An Election Simulation
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BUILD An Election THE VOTE Simulation For Elementary, Junior High and Senior High Teachers and Students “Every citizen of Canada has the right to vote in an election of members of the House of Commons or of a legislative assembly and to be qualified for membership therein.” Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms At Elections Alberta, we are committed to encouraging youth to explore the democracy in which we live.Youth who are introduced to democracy at an early age are more likely to take on a consistent, active role, as an adult. Through Building Future Voters, we strive to develop an informed understanding of the electoral system and the role each individual has as a citizen so they may take personal responsibility and initiative in influencing the outcome of important decisions that will ultimately affect their lives. This new edition modernizes the resource in both print and digital form, providing educators and students improved access to its many learning opportunities. It is with personal hope that Building Future Voters will continue to contribute to the development of the next generation of informed and engaged voters. Glen Resler Chief Electoral Officer Acknowledgements Elections Alberta gratefully acknowledges the following groups and individuals who have participated in the update of these teaching and learning resources and the development of the Building Future Voters website at www.buildingfuturevoters.ca. Teacher Advisory and Review Committee Lisa Brown, Calgary Linda Rae Carson, Edmonton Kerry Faber, Edmonton Melissa Guzzo Foliaro, Edmonton Craig Harding, Calgary Stacy Morgan, Edmonton Cheryl Ruttle, Calgary Corvin Uhrbach, Lacombe Resource and Website Concept, Development and Writing InPraxis Learning Patricia Shields-Ramsay Doug Ramsay Christopher Shields Resource Design, Illustrations and Website Perry Shulak, Critical Fusion Inc. Editing Virginia Durksen, Visible Ink Incorporated Elections Alberta Glen Resler Drew Westwater Ian Tuckey Please be aware that internet websites may change or disappear in the time between when this resource was written and when it is read. All websites in this resource were current at the time of publication. Teachers should check each website for appropriateness before using it in the classroom or providing the website address to students. The developers have made every effort to acknowledge sources used in this resource. Permission is granted to make copies of any or all parts of this resource for If any questions arise as to use of source educational, not-for-profit use only. materials, we will be pleased to make the ©2016 Elections Alberta necessary corrections in future printings. 3i Elections Alberta Build the Vote! ii Elections Alberta Build the Vote! Table of Contents About this Election Simulation ..................................................................................3 Election Simulation Process Cards ..............................................................................4 Election Process Cards ................................................................................................6 Planning Calender ....................................................................................................10 Role Cards ...............................................................................................................11 Candidate Nomination Paper ...................................................................................16 Candidate List ..........................................................................................................17 List of Election Officers ............................................................................................17 List of Electors ..........................................................................................................18 Advance Poll Process .................................................................................................19 Campaign Task Cards ................................................................................................20 Ballot Template .........................................................................................................21 Poll Book ................................................................................................................22 Statement of Poll ......................................................................................................23 1 Elections Alberta Build the Vote! 2 Elections Alberta Build the Vote! About this Election Simulation Elections Alberta can provide an Election Simulation The information, forms and templates in this election simulation are Toolkit, which includes the designed to actively engage students with issues they are concerned following items: about, provide opportunities for students to explore issues as candidates, • Electoral Division Map understand political party affiliations, run campaigns, and make an • Provincial Electoral informed choice by voting on the issues that matter most to them. Division Map • Voting Screen • Information is presented in source card formats, designed to be • Pencils (3) photocopied and cut into two or four cards per page. • Paper Ballot Box Seals (3) • Templates guide students through steps in the process that are modeled • Election Officer Badges on Alberta election processes. Students who wish to explore the electoral • Scrutineer Badges process in more detail can find additional information on the Elections • Vote Here sign Alberta website at www.elections.ab.ca. • Registration Officer Sign • The activities, templates and source cards can be applied in • Poll Book (modified to different contexts: include 6 pages) • Statement of Poll o To conduct an election simulation in the classroom • Blind Voter Template o To conduct an election simulation for combined classrooms at the same • Guide for Scrutineers grade level • Guide for Polling Place Officials o To organize and conduct an election simulation for your school • Guide for Use of the Special Ballot Poll The process involves the following steps: • Guide for the Conduct of 1. Prepare Mobile Polls • Guide for Candidates on 2. Nominate the Election Act 3. Register Voters • Information for Students on Provincial Elections 4. Select Candidates and Election Officers (brochure) 5. Run Campaigns Elections Alberta 6. Prepare Polling Stations Suite 100, 11510 Kingsway NW Edmonton, Alberta T5G 2Y5 7. Vote 8. Announce Results Office Hours: Monday through Friday 8:15 a.m. to 12 noon; 1:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Election Simulation Process Cards Email: [email protected] Tel: 780-427-7191 Each of the steps outlined on this page is detailed Fax: 780-422-2900 in individual process cards. These process cards can be used to help you structure and organize Other locations in the province can the election simulation or be provided to students call toll free by dialing 310-0000 to have them take responsibility for planning their then dial 780-427-7191 election. Contact Elections Alberta to order the toolkit and request the participation of a Returning Officer. 3 Elections Alberta Build the Vote! Election Simulation Process Cards 1 Prepare 2 Nominate Decide on the context of the election. Will you Identify the roles involved in the election – hold it in your classroom, with other classrooms candidates, election teams and lobby groups. or with the whole school? Identify the roles involved in the election – Establish a planning calendar with dates for the Returning Officer, Supervisory Deputy Returning nomination of candidates, the campaign period Officer, Registration Officer, Deputy Returning and polling day. Use the Election Process Cards Officer and Poll Clerks. to identify tasks and the process for the election. Work with students to prepare criteria for Talk to the teachers of the classrooms involved. candidate nominations. Present information to administrators, letting Distribute nomination forms and assign roles. them know what you are doing. Alternatively, ask students to indicate their Contact Elections Alberta to request the interest in roles as candidates, campaign teams, participation of a Returning Officer in your lobby groups or as election officers. election; or, have a teacher act as the Accept nominations of candidates. Returning Officer. Publicize your election in your community or Source Cards and with local media. Templates Role Cards Source Cards and Templates Candidate Nomination Paper Election Process Cards Calendar Template 3 Register Voters 4 Select Candidates and Election Officers Have Registration Officers register participants Assign and approve final roles. Fill in the tasks by creating a list. This will become the List of on the role cards. Ensure that all students have Electors. Set a registration deadline and ensure a role. that it is publicized. After nominations have been approved, have the Assign each voter a registration number. Returning Officer prepare a list of candidates. Record this on the List of Electors. Have candidates appoint their agents Establish an advance poll for students who know and scrutineers. they will be away on polling day. Provide time for students with the same roles to meet and assign specific tasks. Source Cards and Templates Source Cards and List of Electors Templates Candidate List List of Election Officers 4 Elections Alberta Build the Vote! 5 Run Campaigns 6 Prepare Polling Stations Have political party groups and candidates start While the campaign is being conducted, have their campaign to obtain support