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Confirmation Hearings on Federal Appointments S. HRG. 113–515, Part 4 CONFIRMATION HEARINGS ON FEDERAL APPOINTMENTS HEARINGS BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED THIRTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION JULY 10, JULY 24, AND SEPTEMBER 11, 2013 Serial No. J–113–1. Part 4 PART 4 Printed for the use of the Committee on the Judiciary ( CONFIRMATION HEARINGS ON FEDERAL APPOINTMENTS S. HRG. 113–515, Part 4 CONFIRMATION HEARINGS ON FEDERAL APPOINTMENTS HEARINGS BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED THIRTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION JULY 10, JULY 24, AND SEPTEMBER 11, 2013 Serial No. J–113–1, Part 4 Printed for the use of the Committee on the Judiciary ( U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 94–843 PDF WASHINGTON : 2015 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY PATRICK J. LEAHY, Vermont, Chairman DIANNE FEINSTEIN, California CHUCK GRASSLEY, Iowa, Ranking Member CHUCK SCHUMER, New York ORRIN G. HATCH, Utah RICHARD DURBIN, Illinois JEFF SESSIONS, Alabama SHELDON WHITEHOUSE, Rhode Island LINDSEY GRAHAM, South Carolina AMY KLOBUCHAR, Minnesota JOHN CORNYN, Texas AL FRANKEN, Minnesota MICHAEL S. LEE, Utah CHRISTOPHER A. COONS, Delaware TED CRUZ, Texas RICHARD BLUMENTHAL, Connecticut JEFF FLAKE, Arizona MAZIE HIRONO, Hawaii BRUCE A. COHEN, Chief Counsel and Staff Director KOLAN DAVIS, Republican Chief Staff Director (II) C O N T E N T S WEDNESDAY, JULY 10, 2013 STATEMENTS OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS Page Leahy, Hon. Patrick J., a U.S. Senator from The State of Vermont ................... 6 prepared statement .......................................................................................... 227 Schumer, Hon. Charles E., a U.S. Senator from the State of New York ............ 7 Grassley, Hon. Chuck, a U.S. Senator from the State of Iowa ............................ 9 PRESENTERS Warner, Hon. Mark R., a United States Senator from the State of Virginia, presenting Patricia Ann Millett, Nominee to be Circuit Judge for the Dis- trict of Columbia Circuit ...................................................................................... 1 Kaine, Hon. Tim, a United States Senator from the State of Virginia, pre- senting Patricia Ann Millett, Nominee to be Circuit Judge for the District of Columbia Circuit .............................................................................................. 3 Cochran, Hon. Thad, a United States Senator from the State of Mississippi, presenting Debra M. Brown, Nominee to be District Judge for the Northern District of Mississippi .......................................................................................... 4 Wicker, Hon. Roger, a United States Senator from the State of Mississippi, presenting Debra M. Brown, Nominee to be District Judge for the Northern District of Mississippi .......................................................................................... 5 Schumer, Hon. Charles E., a U.S. Senator from the State of New York, presenting Gregory Howard Woods, Nominee to be District Judge for the Southern District of New York, and Elizabeth A. Wolford, Nominee to be District Judge for the Western District of New York .................................. 96 STATEMENTS OF THE NOMINEES Millett, Patricia Ann, Nominee to be Circuit Judge for the District of Colum- bia Circuit ............................................................................................................. 12 Biographical Information ................................................................................. 13 Woods, Gregory Howard, Nominee to be District Judge for the Southern District of New York ............................................................................................ 98 Biographical Information ................................................................................. 99 Wolford, Elizabeth A., Nominee to be District Judge for the Western District of New York .......................................................................................................... 135 Biographical Information ................................................................................. 136 Brown, Debra M., Nominee to be District Judge for the Northern District of Mississippi ........................................................................................................ 181 Biographical Information ................................................................................. 182 QUESTIONS Questions for all nominees submitted by Senator Ted Cruz ............................... 228 Questions for Patricia Ann Millett submitted by Senator Chuck Grassley ........ 229 Questions for Gregory Woods submitted by Senator Chuck Grassley ................ 234 Questions for Elizabeth Wolford submitted by Senator Chuck Grassley ............ 237 Questions for Debra M. Brown submitted by Senator Chuck Grassley .............. 239 ANSWERS Responses of Patricia Ann Millett to questions submitted by Senator Cruz ...... 241 (III) IV Page Responses of Patricia Ann Millett to questions submitted by Senator Grass- ley .......................................................................................................................... 245 Responses of Gregory Woods to questions submitted by Senator Cruz .............. 259 Responses of Gregory Woods to questions submitted by Senator Grassley ........ 262 Responses of Elizabeth Wolford to questions submitted by Senator Cruz ......... 269 Responses of Elizabeth Wolford to questions submitted by Senator Grassley ... 272 Responses of Debra M. Brown to questions submitted by Senator Cruz ............ 276 Responses of Debra M. Brown to questions submitted by Senator Grassley ..... 279 MISCELLANEOUS SUBMISSIONS FOR THE RECORD Ashley N. Wicks, Magnolia Bar President, Magnolia Bar Association, Jackson, Mississippi, July 15, 2013, letter ........................................................................ 283 Reuben V. Anderson and Fred Banks, Jr., Phelps Dunbar, Jackson, Mis- sissippi, July 17, 2013, letter .............................................................................. 284 Azande W. Williams, Treasurer, Metro Jackson Black Women Lawyers Asso- ciation, Jackson, Mississippi, July 17, 2013, letter ........................................... 286 Michael A. Berk, Director, School of Architecture, Mississippi State Univer- sity, July 15, 2013, letter ..................................................................................... 287 Judy Perry Martinez, Chair, American Bar Association, Washington, DC, May 17, 2013, letter ............................................................................................. 288 Robin S. Conrad, Past Executive Vice President, National Chamber Litigation Center, June 24, 2013, letter .............................................................................. 290 Floyd Abrams, Eric Angel, Jeffrey A. Bartos, Stuart M. Benjamin, James A. Bensfield, Dori Bernstein, Tim Broas, Megan L. Brown, Thomas M. Buchanan, Kathryn Buchar, Plato Cacheris, Ty Cobb, Ronald K.L. Collins, Robert Corn-Revere, Mark S. Davies, David DeBruin, Bernard J. DiMuro, Viet D. Dinh, John M. Dowd, H. Bartow Farr, Jeffrey L. Fisher, Stuart M. Gerson, Scott D. Gilbert, Steven H. Goldblatt, J. Warren Gorrell, Jr., Thomas C. Green, Jeffrey T. Green, Ross Guverman, Jonathan Hacker, Adam S. Hakki, James Hamilton, Pamela Harris, Beth Heifetz, David Honig, John Hundley, William H. Hurd, Peter B. Hutt II, Phil Inglima, Vicki C. Jackson, Michael D. Jones, Vernon E. Jordan, Jr., Riyaz Kanji, Robert Kaplan, Pamela S. Karlan, Judith S. Kaye, Christine N. Kerns, Ben Klubes, Kim Koopersmith, Kathryn E. Kovacs, Martin Lederman, Mi- chael N. Levy, Emmett B. Lewis, III, Timothy K. Lewis, Robert M. Loeb, Mark MacDougall, Andrew H. Marks, Lisa T. McElroy, Bruce R. McLean, Paul R. Michel, Steven Molo, Monica T. Monday, Gary P. Naftalis, Danny Onorato, Gary A. Orseck, Spencer A. Overton, Aaron M. Panner, Anthony T. Pierce, Arti K. Rai, Bert Rein, Lawrence S. Robbins, Michele A. Roberts, E. Joshua Rosenkranz, Kevin Russell, Amar D. Sarwal, David Schertler, Eric Schnapper, James E. Sharp, Anthony Shelley, Eric A. Shumsky, Jona- than R. Siegel, Neil S. Siegel, Paul M. Smith, Mary Lou Soller, Gloria Solomon, Grace E. Speights, Kim Sperduto, Danielle Spinelli, Beth Ste- phens, Cate Stetson, Brendan V. Sullivan, Jr., Kathleen M. Sullivan, Wil- liam W. Taylor, Dick Thornburgh, John B. Tieder, Jr., Laurence H. Tribe, Gloria C. Tristani, Rebecca K. Troth, Bob Trout, Alan E. Untereiner, Ste- phen I. Vladeck, Roger E. Warin, Jonathan M. Weisgall, Stephen Wermiel, John M. Whealan, Benjamin F. Wilson, Nancy Winkelman, Brian Wolfman, Emily M. Yinger, Hugh F. Young, Jr., Roger E. Zuckerman, July 2, 2013, letter ...................................................................................................................... 292 Jefferson Keel, NCAI President, National Council of American Indians, July 2, 2013, letter ....................................................................................................... 302 Barbara A. Arnwine, Executive Director and Jon M. Greenbaum, Chief Coun- sel, Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, Washington, DC, July 3, 2015, letter ............................................................................................... 304 Stuart W. Bower, Jr., July 2, 2013, letter ............................................................
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