Tendring Council Logs Report 2019
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The Essex Field Club
THE ESSEX FIELD CLUB DEPARTMENT OF LIFE SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF EAST LONDON ROMFORD ROAD, STRATFORD, LONDON, E15 4LZ NEWSLETTER NO. 16 February 1996 FROM THE PRESIDENT How would you describe the aims and activities of the present day Essex Field Club? When the Club first came into being it might not have been that inappropriate to regard its activities as encompassing ‘hunting, shooting and fishing’, the collection of dead voucher specimens of everything living in Essex being one of the Club’s primary objectives. Today however, our members would regard themselves as anything but, members of an organization that might be misconstrued as indulging in ‘field sports’ . Our Club is surely primarily a natural history society, with a present-day emphasis an recording, conservatian and natural history education. Your Council had a special meeting on the 31 January to look at the present and potential future role of the EFC in Essex, debating just how we could give the Club a new attractive image that would give us a steadily increasing membership, and how best we might interrelate to such organisations as the Essex Wildlife Trust, English Nature, the National Biological Records Centre and the local county natural history societies. Particularly in view of our proposed partnership in a new museum on Epping Forest. As a result of this meeting Council will be proposing at the next AGM that the Club should change its name to the ESSEX NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY, and redefine its objectives, and rules, in line with its modern image. We propose subtitling the new name with ‘formerly the Essex Field Club’ for a few years, and retention of our ‘speckled wood on blackberry leaf logo’ , to give us continuity. -
Vol 8, Issue 2, June 2009
mag30.qxd 05/05/2009 17:46 Page 1 MAGAZINE OF THE GEOLOGISTS’ ASSOCIATION Volume 8 No. 2 June 2009 Appeal for the Archives WSGS Study Tour of Guernsey Meetings July/October ROCKWATCH News Awards Proceedings of the GA Bernard Leake Retires Getting the most from the PGA Dates for your Diary Presidential Address/Lecture Reports GA Trip to Chafford Hundred Book Reviews CIRCULAR 979 mag30.qxd 05/05/2009 17:45 Page 2 Magazine of the Geologists’ Association From the President Volume 8 No.2, 2009 In writing the June presidential report, I am reminded of the vital role that the GA Published by the plays in upholding the importance of geology on a range of scales, from local Geologists’ Association. to international. For example, the GA can serve as a point of contact to provide Four issues per year. CONTENTS critical information on key geological ISSN 1476-7600 sequences that are under threat from 3. The Association insensitive development plans - in short, Production team: JOHN CROCKER, acting as an expert witness. This does Paula Carey, John Cosgrove, New GA Awards not necessarily entail opposing develop- Vanessa Harley, Bill French 4. GA Meetings July/October ment but rather looking for opportunities to enhance geological resources for 5. Awards Printed by City Print, Milton Keynes future study while ensuring that they are 6. Bernard Leake Retires appropriately protected. In addition, a major part of our national earth heritage The GEOLOGISTS’ ASSOCIATION 7. Dates for your Diary is preserved within our museums and in does not accept any responsibility for 8. -
Ipswich Geological Group
IPSWICH GEOLOGICAL GROUP BULLETIN No. 1 August 1966 Contents Author Title Original Pages H. E. P. Spencer, F.G.S. Geographic and Geological Notes on the 1-3 Ipswich District R. A. D. Markham Coast Erosion 4 S. J. J. MacFarlane The Crag Exposure to the West of the Water 5-6 &7 Tower on Rushmere Heath R. A. D. Markham Marsupites from the Gipping Valley Chalk 6 R. A. D. Markham Note of some Crag fossils in the Museum of the 6 Geology Department of Birmingham University Colin Holcombe Section through junction of Red and Coralline 10-12 Crags, “The Rocks” Ramsholt R. A. D. Markham Note re Hoxne Palaeoliths 14 C. Allen Fossils collected from the London Clay, 1963 19-20 R. A. D. Markham An excavation in the Coralline Crag at 21-23 Tattingstone R. A. D. Markham Waldringfield Crag 24-25 R. A. D. Markham Notes on Weavers Pit, Tuddenham St. Martin 25-27 R. A. D. Markham Acknowledgement and publication details 27 GEOGRAPHIC AND GEOLOGICAL NOTES ON THE IPSWICH DISTRICT By H. E. P. Spencer, F.G.S. East Suffolk has beds of sand and clay deposited during the closing chapters of the series of geological epochs. In the region there are probably the greatest number of formations to be found in any such limited area. Basically everything rests on the Cretaceous chalk laid down over 70 million years ago. Locally there are at least 250' missing of the upper chalk which is represented on the Norfolk shore at Trimingham by the Ostrea lunata zone. -
Beneath Our Feet: the Geology of Coldfall Wood
Beneath our Feet: the geology of Coldfall Wood 2 2 1 3 4 4 1 3 Geology of Coldfall Wood and surrounding area based on the 1:10,000 geological map TQ 29 SE Permit Number CP20/053 British Geological Survey © UKRI 2020. All rights reserved Coldfall Wood is interesting geologically because three different rock types underlie the surface. It is also bisected by streams into a valley that is far larger than would be possible with the present rate of flow. At the highest point abutting the cemetery and allotments glacial till is underfoot, overlying gravel that was transported by a river across what is now the London basin to join the Thames on its ancestral route further north. The bed rock is the London Clay that underlies most of London. Jurassic oyster from the till The Friends of Coldfall Wood www.londongeopartnership.org.uk www.coldfallwoods.co.uk/the-friends-of-coldfall-wood 1. London Clay c. 50-55 million years old The Solid geology of London is mostly underlain by a thick layer of stiff blue clay known as the London Clay. When it is seen in temporary excavations it is usually a rusty orange as the iron within it has oxidised. The clay was laid down as mud about 50 million years ago from rivers eroding the nearest coastline which was probably in the Midlands. Occasionally fossilised fruits and seeds of land plants such as the Nipa palm are found within the marine clay which indicate a tropical climate, but seeds of Magnolia suggest some seasonality. -
Biodiversity, Habitats, Flora and Fauna
1 North East inshore Biodiversity, Habitats, Flora and Fauna - Protected Sites and Species 2 North East offshore 3 East Inshore Baseline/issues: North West Plan Areas 10 11 Baseline/issues: North East Plan Areas 1 2 4 East Offshore (Please note that the figures in brackets refer to the SA scoping database. This is • SACs: There are two SACs in the plan area – the Berwickshire and North available on the MMO website) Northumberland Coast SAC, and the Flamborough Head SAC (Biodiv_334) 5 South East inshore • Special Areas of Conservation (SACs): There are five SACs in the plan area • The Southern North Sea pSAC for harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) 6 South inshore – Solway Firth SAC, Drigg Coast SAC, Morecambe Bay SAC, Shell Flat and is currently undergoing public consultation (until 3 May 2016). Part of Lune Deep SAC and Dee Estuary SAC (Biodiv_372). The Sefton Coast the pSAC is in the offshore plan area. The pSAC stretches across the 7 South offshore SAC is a terrestrial site, mainly for designated for dune features. Although North East offshore, East inshore and offshore and South East plan areas not within the inshore marine plan area, the development of the marine plan (Biodiv_595) 8 South West inshore could affect the SAC (Biodiv_665) • SPAs: There are six SPAs in the plan area - Teesmouth and Cleveland 9 South west offshore • Special protection Areas (SPAs): There are eight SPAs in the plan area - Coast SPA, Coquet Island SPA, Lindisfarne SPA, St Abbs Head to Fast Dee Estuary SPA, Liverpool Bay SPA, Mersey Estuary SPA, Ribble and Castle SPA and the Farne Islands SPA, Flamborough Head and Bempton 10 North West inshore Alt Estuaries SPA, Mersey Narrows and North Wirral Foreshore SPA, Cliffs SPA (Biodiv_335) Morecambe Bay SPA, Duddon Estuary SPA and Upper Solway Flats and • The Northumberland Marine pSPA is currently undergoing public 11 North West offshore Marshes SPA (Biodiv_371) consultation (until 21 April 2016). -
An Introduction to the Geology and Fossils of Essex
An Introduction to the Geology and Fossils of Essex The Foundations of Essex The rocks of Essex that were formed before the Ice Age are described as the 'solid' or 'bedrock' geology. Much of the solid geology is concealed beneath unconsolidated sediments laid down during the Ice Age. These Ice Age sediments (sand, gravel etc.) are called 'superficial' or 'drift' deposits. The Oldest Rocks The geological story of Essex starts with rocks that are between 440 and 360 million years old. Dating from the Silurian and Devonian periods these rocks consist of hard, slaty shales, mudstones and sandstones and are over 300 metres below the surface. These rocks have been encountered in boreholes at many places in Essex and they represent a time in the distant past when the first animals were leaving the sea to colonise the land. Similar rocks can be seen at the surface in the Welsh Borderland. Lying on top of these ancient rocks is the Gault, a marly clay from a muddy sea that dates from the middle of the Cretaceous period. This means that, beneath Essex, there is a gap in the geological record that represents about 250 million years and includes the Triassic, Jurassic and early Cretaceous periods. After deposition of the Gault, sand spread into this sea to form a deposit called the Upper Greensand. At this time sea levels were rising leading to widespread flooding of the continents, these are the conditions under which the next rock was formed - the Chalk. The Chalk Chalk is effectively the starting point of our geological story as it is the oldest rock exposed at the surface in our county. -
85106 Magazine Vol 8
mag31.qxd 17/08/2009 20:08 Page 1 MAGAZINEMAGAZINE OFOF THETHE GEOLOGISTS’GEOLOGISTS’ ASSOCIAASSOCIATIONTION Volume 8 No. 3 September 2009 FESTIVAL OF GEOLOGY Festival Field Trips Future Lectures Report of Lectures Rockwatch Book Reviews Finds at Portishead Lyme Regis Festival CIRCULAR 980 Tell us about yourself Mole Valley Celebrations Curry Fund support for...... Suttona Antiquior London Quaternary Lectures Bob Stoneley - thanks Pliocene Forest mag31.qxd 12/08/2009 16:19 Page 2 Magazine of the Geologists’ Association From the President Volume 8 No. 3, 2009 Summer is generally a quiet time for Published by the news and therefore an excellent oppor- tunity to get out and about on fieldwork Geologists’ Association. CONTENTS at home or overseas. I have recently become interested in exploring more of Four issues per year. the famous fossil-rich Pleistocene caves ISSN 1476-7600 3. The Association in the south-west of England and have 4. FESTIVAL OF GEOLOGY Production team: JOHN CROCKER, just returned from a couple of weeks 5. Festival Field Trips excavating in a new cave in Somerset Paula Carey, John Cosgrove, 6. Future Lectures where we are finding abundant fossil Vanessa Harley, Bill French 7. Report March/April Lectures material, including wild horse, red deer, mountain hare and many thousands of 8. Rockwatch Printed by City Print, Milton Keynes rodent remains that date to the very 9. Book Review end of the last Ice Age, around 14,500 10. Finds at Portishead years ago. The vertebrate assemblage The GEOLOGISTS’ ASSOCIATION Lyme Regis Festival will provide an important means of does not accept any responsibility for 11. -
UNESCO Scientific Colloquium on Factors Impacting the Underwater Cultural Heritage (Royal Library of Belgium, Brussels, 13 & 14 December 2011)
UNESCO SCIENTIFIC COLLOQUIUM ON FACTORS IMPACTING UNDERWATER CULTURAL HERITAGE ROYAL LIBRARY OF BELGIUM, BRUSSELS 13 AND 14 DECEMBER 2011 0 1 2 Contents1 1.0 General Context 1.1 The significance of underwater cultural heritage…………………………………………………………5 1.2 The future of underwater archaeology..............................................................................................9 2.0 Commercial exploitation, commercial archaeological interventions and international cooperation 2.1 The extent and the prevention of pillaging on submerged archaeological sites – the French experience.....................................................................................................................................12 2.2 The centenary of the Titanic and the treaty giving legal protection ...............................................17 3.0 Trawling and fishing 3.1 Quantification of trawl damage to pre-modern shipwreck sites: case studies from the Aegean and Black Seas..............................................................................................................................24 4.0 Developing the seabed, resource extraction and renewable energy development at Sea 4.1 The consideration of archaeological sites in oil and gas drilling operations....................................31 4.2 The significance and contribution of marine aggregates.................................................................38 5.0 Environmental impact and climate change 5.1 The appearance of new bacteria (titanic bacterium) and metal corrosion…….................................44 -
Estimating Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax Carbo Population Change As an Aid to Management
BTO Research Report No. 406 Estimating Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo Population Change as an Aid to Management Authors S. M. Baylis, G. E. Austin, A. J. Musgrove & M. M. Rehfisch June 2005 Report of work carried out by The British Trust for Ornithology under contract to DEFRA British Trust for Ornithology The National Centre for Ornithology, The Nunnery, Thetford, Norfolk IP24 2PU Registered Charity No. 216652 British Trust for Ornithology Estimating Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo Population Change as an Aid to Managment BTO Research Report No. 406 S.M. Baylis, G.E. Austin, A.J. Musgrove & M.M. Rehfisch Published in June 2005 by the British Trust for Ornithology The Nunnery, Thetford, Norfolk, IP24 2PU, UK Copyright British Trust for Ornithology 2005 ISBN 1-904870-49-X All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publishers CONTENTS Page No. List of Tables .......................................................................................................................................................... 3 List of Figures ......................................................................................................................................................... 3 List of Appendices ................................................................................................................................................. -
Site Improvement Plan Essex Estuaries
Improvement Programme for England's Natura 2000 Sites (IPENS) Planning for the Future Site Improvement Plan Essex Estuaries Site Improvement Plans (SIPs) have been developed for each Natura 2000 site in England as part of the Improvement Programme for England's Natura 2000 sites (IPENS). Natura 2000 sites is the combined term for sites designated as Special Areas of Conservation (SAC) and Special Protected Areas (SPA). This work has been financially supported by LIFE, a financial instrument of the European Community. The plan provides a high level overview of the issues (both current and predicted) affecting the condition of the Natura 2000 features on the site(s) and outlines the priority measures required to improve the condition of the features. It does not cover issues where remedial actions are already in place or ongoing management activities which are required for maintenance. The SIP consists of three parts: a Summary table, which sets out the priority Issues and Measures; a detailed Actions table, which sets out who needs to do what, when and how much it is estimated to cost; and a set of tables containing contextual information and links. Once this current programme ends, it is anticipated that Natural England and others, working with landowners and managers, will all play a role in delivering the priority measures to improve the condition of the features on these sites. The SIPs are based on Natural England's current evidence and knowledge. The SIPs are not legal documents, they are live documents that will be updated to reflect changes in our evidence/knowledge and as actions get underway. -
Cambridgeshire & Essex Butterfly Conservation
Butterfly Conservation Regional Action Plan For Anglia (Cambridgeshire, Essex, Suffolk & Norfolk) This action plan was produced in response to the Action for Butterflies project funded by WWF, EN, SNH and CCW This regional project has been supported by Action for Biodiversity Cambridgeshire and Essex Branch Suffolk branch BC Norfolk branch BC Acknowledgements The Cambridgeshire and Essex branch, Norfolk branch and Suffolk branch constitute Butterfly Conservation’s Anglia region. This regional plan has been compiled from individual branch plans which are initially drawn up from 1997-1999. As the majority of the information included in this action plan has been directly lifted from these original plans, credit for this material should go to the authors of these reports. They were John Dawson (Cambridgeshire & Essex Plan, 1997), James Mann and Tony Prichard (Suffolk Plan, 1998), and Jane Harris (Norfolk Plan, 1999). County butterfly updates have largely been provided by Iris Newbery and Dr Val Perrin (Cambridgeshire and Essex), Roland Rogers and Brian Mcllwrath (Norfolk) and Richard Stewart (Suffolk). Some of the moth information included in the plan has been provided by Dr Paul Waring, David Green and Mark Parsons (BC Moth Conservation Officers) with additional county moth data obtained from John Dawson (Cambridgeshire), Brian Goodey and Robin Field (Essex), Barry Dickerson (Huntingdon Moth and Butterfly Group), Michael Hall and Ken Saul (Norfolk Moth Survey) and Tony Prichard (Suffolk Moth Group). Some of the micro-moth information included in the plan was kindly provided by A. M. Emmet. Other individuals targeted with specific requests include Graham Bailey (BC Cambs. & Essex), Ruth Edwards, Dr Chris Gibson (EN), Dr Andrew Pullin (Birmingham University), Estella Roberts (BC, Assistant Conservation Officer, Wareham), Matthew Shardlow (RSPB) and Ken Ulrich (BC Cambs. -
Harlow District Council Local Wildlife Site Review
HARLOW DISTRICT COUNCIL LOCAL WILDLIFE SITE REVIEW 2010 FINAL March 2011 EECOS Abbotts Hall Farm, Great Wigborough, Colchester, Essex, CO5 7RZ 01621 862986, [email protected] Company Registered No. 2853947 VAT Registered No. 945 7459 77 IMPORTANT NOTES Nomenclature The terms "Site of Importance for Nature Conservation" (SINC), “Wildlife Sites” and “County Wildlife Site” (CoWS) used in previous reports are here replaced by the currently generally accepted term of “Local Wildlife Site” (LoWS). The term should be viewed in a national context, with “Local” referring to county level significance. Rationale It is hoped that this identification of Local Wildlife Sites is not seen as a hindrance to the livelihood of those landowners affected, or an attempt to blindly influence the management of such sites. It is an attempt to describe the wildlife resource we have in the county as a whole, which has been preserved thus far as a result of the management by landowners. The Essex Wildlife Trust and the Local and Unitary Authorities of Essex hope to be able to help landowners retain and enhance this biodiversity for the future. In recent years, the existence of a Local Wildlife Site on a farm has been seen as an advantage when applying for grant-aid from agri-environment schemes, with such grants favouring areas with a proven nature conservation interest. Public Access Identification as a Local Wildlife Site within this report does not confer any right of public access to the site, above and beyond any Public Rights of Way that may exist. The vast majority of the Sites in the county are in private ownership and this should be respected at all times.