The World of Haflinger Horses!
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Herd/Partnership Number: ______Name: ______
Herd/Partnership Number: ________________ Name: __________________ BEFORE YOU SEND IN YOUR 2017 RARE BREEDS CLAIM, PLEASE USE THE CHECKLIST BELOW TO ENSURE ALL REQUIRED DOCUMENTATION IS ATTACHED TO YOUR CLAIM For Equines Only (Connemara Pony, Irish Draught, Kerry Bog Pony) Declaration form provided, completed and signed. Record Sheet provided, completed with 2017 details and signed. Proof of membership of Breed Society as issued. The original document or a certified true copy stamped as a true copy by a Department of Agriculture office, your local DVO office, an Agricultural Consultant or a Teagasc Advisor. (Connemara Pony Breeders Society, Kerry Bog Pony Co-Operative Society or The Irish Horse Board (Irish Draught Horse Breed only)) The original passport for each pony/horse you are claiming for in 2017 or a certified true copy of passport. Pages required are front page, markings page and ownership page all stamped as a true copy by a Department of Agriculture office, your local DVO office, an Agricultural Consultant or a Teagasc Advisor. Breeding females must produce registered offspring before the end of the contract; documentary evidence of offspring, from the Breed Society, must be provided. For Bovines Only (Kerry Cattle, Dexter, Irish Maol) Declaration form provided, completed and signed. Record Sheet provided completed with 2017 details and signed. Proof of membership of Breed Society for 2017. The original document or a certified true copy stamped as a true copy by a Department of Agriculture office, your local DVO office, an Agricultural Consultant or a Teagasc Advisor. (Kerry Cattle Society Ltd, Irish Moiled Cattle Society or UK Dexter Cattle Society) Birth Certificate(s)/Birth Notification(s) for each bovine you are claiming for. -
Analysis of Inbreeding in Slovenian Haflinger Population
COMMUNICATION Analysis of inbreeding in Slovenian Haflinger population Klemen Potočnik1, Vesna Gantner2, Miran Štepec1, Jurij Krsnik1, Janez Rus3, Gregor Gorjanc1 1Zootechnical department. University of Ljubljana, Slovenia 2Zootechnical Department. University J.J. Strossmayer. Osijek, Croatia 3Institut for Ungulate Diseases. University of Ljubljana, Slovenia Corresponding author: Dr. Klemen Potočnik. Zootechnical Department, University of Ljubljana, Groblje 3, SI-1230 Domžale, Slovenia. - Tel. +386 17217872 - Fax: +386 17241005 - Email: klemen.potocnik@ bfro.uni-lj.si ABSTRACT - The pedigree information of 3613 animals registered in the Slovenian Haflin- ger stud book from birth year 1905 to 2008 were analysed using PROC INBREED in SAS/ STAT with the purpose of analysis of inbreeding level in Slovenian Haflinger population. Relationship (R) analysis was restricted to possible mating partners that had offspring born between 2004 and 2008 (i.e., 323 mares and 58 stallions). An increasing trend of inbreeding coefficients (F) was observed in recent years, although a generally low F was detected. Mean values of R between possible mating partners were mostly around zero, while maximum values ranged up to 0.63. The development of application that would ease the calculations of F and R could help breeders to prevent related mating in the future. Key words: Horses, Inbreeding, Relationship, Slovenian Haflinger. Introduction - The inbreeding coefficient (F) of an animal is the probability that two alleles at any given locus are identical by descent (Falconer and MacKay, 1996), and results from mating individuals related by common ancestors. Inbreeding has been used in the past to increase occurrence of traits of interest. However, inbreeding can also induce an inbreeding depression, which results both from the expression of partially recessive delete- rious alleles and from the loss of heterozygosity (Norberg and Sorensen, 2007). -
UNDERSTANDING HORSE BEHAVIOR Prepared By: Warren Gill, Professor Doyle G
4-H MEMBER GUIDE Agricultural Extension Service Institute of Agriculture HORSE PROJECT PB1654 UNIT 8 GRADE 12 UUNDERSTANDINGNDERSTANDING HHORSEORSE BBEHAVIOREHAVIOR 1 CONTENTS Introduction 3 Planning Your Project 3 The Basics of Horse Behavior 3 Types of Behavior 4 Horse Senses 4 Horse Communication 10 Domestication & Behavior 11 Mating Behavior 11 Behavior at Foaling Time 13 Feeding Behavior 15 Abnormal Behavior / Vices 18 Questions and Answers about Horses 19 References 19 Exercises 20 Glossary 23 SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE TO BE ACQUIRED • Improved understanding of why horses behave like horses • Applying basic behavioral knowledge to improve training skills • Learning to prevent and correct behavioral problems • Better ways to manage horses through better understanding of horse motivation OBJECTIVES To help you: • Be more competent in horse-related skills and knowledge • Feel more confident around horses • Understand the applications of basic knowledge to practical problems REQUIREMENTS 1. Make a project plan 2. Complete this manual 3. Work on this project with others, including other 4-H members, 4-H leaders, your 4-H agent and other youth and adults who can assist you in your project. 4. Evaluate your accomplishments cover photo by2 Lindsay German UNDERSTANDING HORSE BEHAVIOR Prepared by: Warren Gill, Professor Doyle G. Meadows, Professor James B. Neel, Professor Animal Science Department The University of Tennessee INTRODUCTION he 4-H Horse Project offers 4-H’ers opportunities for growing and developing interest in horses. This manual should help expand your knowledge about horse behavior, which will help you better under T stand why a horse does what it does. The manual contains information about the basics of horse behavior, horse senses, domestication, mating behavior, ingestive (eating) behavior, foaling-time behavior and how horses learn. -
Population Genetic Analysis of the Estonian Native Horse Suggests Diverse and Distinct Genetics, Ancient Origin and Contribution from Unique Patrilines
G C A T T A C G G C A T genes Article Population Genetic Analysis of the Estonian Native Horse Suggests Diverse and Distinct Genetics, Ancient Origin and Contribution from Unique Patrilines Caitlin Castaneda 1 , Rytis Juras 1, Anas Khanshour 2, Ingrid Randlaht 3, Barbara Wallner 4, Doris Rigler 4, Gabriella Lindgren 5,6 , Terje Raudsepp 1,* and E. Gus Cothran 1,* 1 College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA 2 Sarah M. and Charles E. Seay Center for Musculoskeletal Research, Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children, Dallas, TX 75219, USA 3 Estonian Native Horse Conservation Society, 93814 Kuressaare, Saaremaa, Estonia 4 Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, 1210 Vienna, Austria 5 Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 75007 Uppsala, Sweden 6 Livestock Genetics, Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium * Correspondence: [email protected] (T.R.); [email protected] (E.G.C.) Received: 9 August 2019; Accepted: 13 August 2019; Published: 20 August 2019 Abstract: The Estonian Native Horse (ENH) is a medium-size pony found mainly in the western islands of Estonia and is well-adapted to the harsh northern climate and poor pastures. The ancestry of the ENH is debated, including alleged claims about direct descendance from the extinct Tarpan. Here we conducted a detailed analysis of the genetic makeup and relationships of the ENH based on the genotypes of 15 autosomal short tandem repeats (STRs), 18 Y chromosomal single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), mitochondrial D-loop sequence and lateral gait allele in DMRT3. -
Kirkbys Stud Remedy
Article by Lindsay Ferguson Impact Sire KIRKBYS STUD REMEDY - IS HSH ASH Reg: 105194 In KIRKBYS STUD REMEDY - IS HSH we see the outcome of many generations of planned breeding by serious and successful breeders. hose breeders include people associated with great horses - Les KIRKBYS STUD REMEDY - IS HSH T Jensen, Theo Hill, John Stanton, Peter Knight, Alf Bignell and Phillip Colour: Brown Kirkby. In the pedigree of KIRKBYS STUD Height: 15.1hh REMEDY - IS HSH we see Impact Horses Lifespan:PROFILE: 24yrs approxJOHNSTONS (1987 - 2011) DARK SECRET - FS HSH as sire and dam, Impact or Foundation Breeder:Colour Phillip Kirkby, Narrabri,Brown NSW Horses as grandparents, and no less than Narrabri, NSW Performance: All round performance horse four Foundation Horses out of the eight Height 15.1 hh great-grandparents. A solid pedigree indeed Progeny:Lifespan 350 - most notable20 being years (1955mare –VET 1975) SCHOOL TONIC - HSH, gelding YALLATUP BACARDI and stallions – but let’s look at the horse himself. Breeder Unknown KIRKBYS STUD REMEDY - IS HSH YALLATUP REGAL REMEDY - HSH and BOONDEROO BLACKWOOD - HSH. Performance Lightly campdrafted was bred by Phillip Kirkby of Narrabri, New South Wales. He was an excellent 38 registered progeny, the mostdimray notable 02 being the mares CHEX,REALITY VICKIS FLIGHT - FS andHSH the stallion STARLIGHT STUD ANCHOR saddle horse with a docile, unflappable WARRENBRI glamor 02 temperament. He was born in 1987 and Progeny - HSH. Sire ROMEO - IS HSH died in 2011. In that time he travelled a lot, WARRENBRI JULIE lord coronation 02 made many friends, won a bunch of big + plus 3 generation pedigree- IM HSH to be included. -
Ed Anderson, Known on the Trail As Mendorider, Is
More than 46,000 miles on horseback... and counting By Susan Bates d Anderson, known on the trail as MendoRider, is – and suffering – but, of course, unwilling to admit it. By the end of one of the few elite horsemen who have safely com- the ride, the hair on the inside of his legs had been painfully pulled pleted the PCT on horseback. On his return from every and rolled into little black balls. His skin was rubbed raw. He decided outing, his horses were healthy and well-fed and had that other than his own two legs and feet, the only transportation for been untroubled by either colic or injuries. him had to have either wheels or a sail. Jereen E Ed’s backcountry experience began in 1952 while he was still in Ed and his wife, , once made ambitious plans to sail high school, and by 1957 he had hiked the John Muir Trail section around the world. But the reality of financial issues halted their aspi- of the PCT. He continued to build on that experience by hiking rations to purchase a suitable boat. They choose a more affordable and climbing in much of the wilderness surrounding the PCT in option: they would travel and live in a Volkswagen camper. California. He usually went alone. Ed didn’t like any of the VW conversions then available on either Ed was, and is, most “at home” and comfortable in the wilderness side of the Atlantic, so, he designed and built his own. He envisioned – more so than at any other time or in any other place. -
List of Horse Breeds 1 List of Horse Breeds
List of horse breeds 1 List of horse breeds This page is a list of horse and pony breeds, and also includes terms used to describe types of horse that are not breeds but are commonly mistaken for breeds. While there is no scientifically accepted definition of the term "breed,"[1] a breed is defined generally as having distinct true-breeding characteristics over a number of generations; its members may be called "purebred". In most cases, bloodlines of horse breeds are recorded with a breed registry. However, in horses, the concept is somewhat flexible, as open stud books are created for developing horse breeds that are not yet fully true-breeding. Registries also are considered the authority as to whether a given breed is listed as Light or saddle horse breeds a "horse" or a "pony". There are also a number of "color breed", sport horse, and gaited horse registries for horses with various phenotypes or other traits, which admit any animal fitting a given set of physical characteristics, even if there is little or no evidence of the trait being a true-breeding characteristic. Other recording entities or specialty organizations may recognize horses from multiple breeds, thus, for the purposes of this article, such animals are classified as a "type" rather than a "breed". The breeds and types listed here are those that already have a Wikipedia article. For a more extensive list, see the List of all horse breeds in DAD-IS. Heavy or draft horse breeds For additional information, see horse breed, horse breeding and the individual articles listed below. -
Injury History in the Collegiate Equestrian Athlete: Part I: Mechanism of Injury, Demographic Data and Spinal Injury
Journal of Sports Medicine and Allied Health Sciences: Official Journal of the Ohio Athletic Trainers Association Volume 2 Issue 3 Article 3 January 2017 Injury History in the Collegiate Equestrian Athlete: Part I: Mechanism of Injury, Demographic Data and Spinal Injury Michael L. Pilato Monroe Community College, [email protected] Timothy Henry State University New York, [email protected] Drussila Malavase Equestrian Safety, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.bgsu.edu/jsmahs Part of the Biomechanics Commons, Exercise Science Commons, Motor Control Commons, Other Kinesiology Commons, Rehabilitation and Therapy Commons, Sports Medicine Commons, and the Sports Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Pilato, Michael L.; Henry, Timothy; and Malavase, Drussila (2017) "Injury History in the Collegiate Equestrian Athlete: Part I: Mechanism of Injury, Demographic Data and Spinal Injury," Journal of Sports Medicine and Allied Health Sciences: Official Journal of the Ohiothletic A Trainers Association: Vol. 2 : Iss. 3 , Article 3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25035/jsmahs.02.03.03 Available at: https://scholarworks.bgsu.edu/jsmahs/vol2/iss3/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at ScholarWorks@BGSU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Sports Medicine and Allied Health Sciences: Official Journal of the Ohio Athletic Trainers Association by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@BGSU. Pilato, Henry, Malavase Collegiate Equine Injuries Pt. I JSMAHS 2017. 2(3). Article 3 Injury History in the Collegiate Equestrian Athlete: Part I: Mechanism of Injury, Demographic Data, and Spinal Injury Michael Pilato MS, ATC‡, Timothy Henry PhD, ATC€, Drussila Malavase Co-Chair ASTM F08.55 Equestrian Safety¥ Monroe Community College‡, State University New York; Brockport€, Equestrian Safety¥ Purpose: Equestrian sports are known to have a high risk and rate of injury. -
User's Manual
USER’S MANUAL The Bitless Bridle, Inc. email: [email protected] Phone: 719-576-4786 5220 Barrett Rd. Fax: 719-576-9119 Colorado Springs, Co. 80926 Toll free: 877-942-4277 IMPORTANT: Read the fitting instructions on pages four and five before using. Improper fitting can result in less effective control. AVOIDANCE OF ACCIDENTS Nevertheless, equitation is an inherently risky activity and The Bitless Bridle, Inc., can accept no responsibility for any accidents that might occur. CAUTION Observe the following during first time use: When first introduced to the Bitless Bridle™, it sometimes revives a horse’s spirits with a feeling of “free at last”. Such a display of exuberance will eventually pass, but be prepared for the possibility even though it occurs in less than 1% of horses. Begin in a covered school or a small paddock rather than an open area. Consider preliminary longeing or a short workout in the horse’s normal tack. These and other strategies familiar to horse people can be used to reduce the small risk of boisterous behavior. APPLICATION The action of this bridle differs fundamentally from all other bitless bridles (the hackamores, bosals, and sidepulls). By means of a simple but subtle system of two loops, one over the poll and one over the nose, the bridle embraces the whole of the head. It can be thought of as providing the rider with a benevolent headlock on the horse (See illustration below) . Unlike the bit method of control, the Bitless Bridle is compatible with the physiological needs of the horse at excercise. -
The Sami and the Inupiat Finding Common Grounds in a New World
The Sami and the Inupiat Finding common grounds in a new world SVF3903 Kristine Nyborg Master of Philosophy in Visual Cultural Studies Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences and Education Department of Archaeology and Social Anthropology University of Tromsø Spring 2010 2 Thank you To all my informants for helping me make this project happen and for taking me into your lives and sharing all your wonderful thoughts. I am extremely grateful you went on this journey with me. A special warm thanks to my main informant who took me in and guided the way. This would have been impossible without you, and your great spirits and laughter filled my thoughts as I was getting through this process. To supervisor, Bjørn Arntsen, for keeping me on track and being so supportive. And making a mean cup of latte. To National Park Service for helping me with housing. A special thanks to the Center for Sami Studies Strategy Fund for financial support. 3 Abstract This thesis is about the meeting of two indigenous cultures, the Sami and the Inupiat, on the Alaskan tundra more than a hundred years ago. The Sami were brought over by the U.S. government to train the Inupiat in reindeer herding. It is about their adjustment to each other and to the rapidly modernizing world they found themselves a part of, until the term indigenous became a part of everyday speech forty years ago. During this process they gained new identities while holding on to their indigenous ones, keeping a close tie to nature along the way. -
Clinical Assessment and Grading of Back Pain in Horses
J Vet Sci. 2020 Nov;21(6):e82 https://doi.org/10.4142/jvs.2020.21.e82 pISSN 1229-845X·eISSN 1976-555X Original Article Clinical assessment and grading of Internal Medicine back pain in horses Abubakar Musa Mayaki 1,2, Intan Shameha Abdul Razak 1,*, Noraniza Mohd Adzahan 3, Mazlina Mazlan 4, Abdullah Rasedee 5 1Department of Veterinary Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia 2Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, P.M.B 2346, City Campus Complex, Sokoto, Nigeria 3Department of Farm and Exotic Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia 4Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia 5Department of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosis, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia Received: Mar 9, 2020 ABSTRACT Revised: Aug 23, 2020 Accepted: Aug 27, 2020 Background: The clinical presentation of horses with back pain (BP) vary considerably with *Corresponding author: most horse's willingness to take part in athletic or riding purpose becoming impossible. Intan Shameha Abdul Razak However, there are some clinical features that are directly responsible for the loss or failure of Department of Veterinary Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra performance. Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. Objectives: To investigate the clinical features of the thoracolumbar region associated with E-mail: [email protected] BP in horses and to use some of the clinical features to classify equine BP. Methods: Twenty-four horses comprised of 14 with BP and 10 apparently healthy horses © 2020 The Korean Society of Veterinary were assessed for clinical abnormality that best differentiate BP from normal horses. -
Horse Breeds in Medieval Role-Playing Games
Horse Breeds in Medieval Role-playing Games Throughout the Middle Ages the horse was a powerful symbol of social differences but also a tool for the farmer, merchant and fighting classes. While the species varied considerably, as did their names, here is a summary of the main types encountered across Medieval Europe. Great Horse - largest (15-16 hands) and heaviest (1.5-2t) of horses, these giants were the only ones capable of bearing a knight in full plate armour. However such horses lacked speed and endurance. Thus they were usually reserved for tourneys and jousts. Modern equivalent would be a «shire horse». Mules - commonly used as a beast of burden (to carry heavy loads or pull wagons) but also occasionally as a mount. As mules are often both calmer and hardier than horses, they were particularly useful for strenuous support tasks, such as hauling supplies over difficult terrain. Hobby – a tall (13-14 hands) but lightweight horse which is quick and agile. Developed in Ireland from Spanish or Libyan (Barb) bloodstock. This type of quick and agile horse was popular for skirmishing, and was often ridden by light cavalry. Apparently capable of covering 60-70 miles a single day. Sumpter or packhorse - a small but heavier horse with excellent endurance. Used to carry baggage, this horse could be ridden albeit uncomfortably. The modern equivalent would be a “cob” (2-3 mark?). Rouncy - a smaller and well-rounded horse that was both good for riding and carrying baggage. Its widespread availability ensured it remained relatively affordable (10-20 marks?) compared to other types of steed.