Plants of Mississippi Sandhill Crane National Wildlife Refuge – Grasses and Forbs

Common Name Latin Name Common Name Latin Name Common Name Latin Name Common Name Latin Name Scale leaf false foxglove Agalinis aphylla Wooly sunbonnets Chaptalia tomentosa Blueflower eryngo Eryngium integrifolium Morning glory Ipomoea hederacea Beach false foxglove, Tall Agalinis fasciculata Slender woodoats Chasmanthium laxum Button snake- Eryngium yuccifolium Redroot Lachnanthes caroliniana false foxglove root, Rattlesnake Master Florida godenaster Chrysopsis mariana Lachnocaulon anceps Golden colic root Alteris aurea Maryland goldenaster Ageratum Eupatorium coelestinum Synonym for Chrysopsis Poor man’s pepper Lepidium virginicum White colic root Aletris farinosa Floridana Yankeeweed Eupatorium Roundhead bushclover Lespedeza capitata compositifolium Yellow colic root Aletris lutea Nuttall’s thistle Cirsium nuttallii Blazing star Liastris squarrosa Smallflower thoroughwort Eupatorium cuneifolium Fly poison Amianthium Jamaica Cladium jamaicense Slender blazing star Liatris gracilis muscaetoxicum See Cladium Mariscus ssp Joe-pye weed Eupatorium fistulum jamaicense Dense blazing star; Prairie Liatris spicata Fewflower Milkweed Asclepias lanceolata Justiceweed Eupatorium leucolepis gay feather Rosebud orchid Cleistes divaricata Longleaf milkweed Asclepias longfolia Mohr’s thoroughwort Eupatorium mohrii Pine lily Lilium catesbaei Sweet pepperbush, Anne Clethra alnifolia Clasping aster, Scaleleaf Aster adnatus Rough boneset Eupatorium pilosum Bidwell, summersweet Florida yellow flax Linum floridanum aster Syn of Symphyotrichum Roundleaf thoroughwort Eupatorium rotundifolium adnatum Small spreading pogonia Cleistes bifaria Yellow flowered flax Linum medium Small flower thoroughwort Eupatorium semiserratum Rice button aster, New York Aster dumosus Spurge, Bull Nettle Cnidoscolus stimulosis Bluebell Lobelia spp Florida pineland spurge Euphorbia inundata aster, Michaelmas daisy Syn of Blue mistflower Conoclinnium coelestinum Short Leaf Lobelia Lobelia brevifolia Symphyotrichum dumosum Slender goldentop Euthamia minor Texas tickseed Coreopsis linifolia Goldencrest Lophiola Americana Eastern annual saltmarsh Aster sublatus See Euthamia caroliniana Colombian waxweed Cuphea carthagenensis Ludwigia spp aster Syn of Evidently similar to Symphyotrichum subulatu Compact dodder Cuscuta compacta solidago ten. Spindleroot Ludwigia hirtella m Beggar ticks Desmodium nudiforum Saltmarsh umbrella sedge Fuirena breviseta Narrowleaf primrose willow Ludwigia linearis Perennial saltmarsh aster Aster tenuifollus Naked flower ticktrefoil Yellow jessamine; jasmine Gelsemium sempervirens Ludwigia linifolia Syn of Symphyotrichum Slimleaf ticktrefoil Desmodium tenuifolium Shaggy hedgehyssop Gratiola pilosa Seaside primrose willow Ludwigia maritima tenuifolium White topped sedge; Star Dichromena colorata Hedyotis uniflora Hairy primrose willow Ludwiga pilosa Dixie whitetop aster Aster tortifollus grass Syn of Helenium amarum Foxtail clubmoss Lycopodium (Lycopodiella) Sandswamp whitetop Dichromena latifolia alopecuroides Sericocarpus tortifolius Shortleaf sneezeweed Helenium brevifolium Synonym of Slender club moss Lycopodium carolinianum Oneflower honeycombhead Balduina uniflora Rhynchospora latifolia Narrowleaf Sunflower Helianthus angustifolius Featherstem club moss Lycopodium prostratum Twining screwstem Bartonia paniculata Poorjoe Diodia teres Variable leaf sunflower Helianthus heterophyllus Japanese honeysuckle – Lygodium japonicum Smallfuit beggarticks Bidens mitis Early coastal wildflower Draba caroliniana Rayless sunflower Helianthus radula EXOTIC INVASIVE Pineland rayless goldenrod Bigelowia nudata Dwarf sundew Drosera brevifolia Comfortroot; Pineland Hibiscus aculeatus Axilflower Mecardonia acuminata hibiscus Watershield Brasenia schreberi Sundew Drosera capillaris Climbing hempweed Mikania scandens Bluet Houstonia caerula Southern bluethread Burmannia capitata Threadleaf sundew Drosera filiformis Blue toadflax Nuttalanthus canadensis Orangegrass; Pineweed; Hypericum gentianoides Pale grasspink Calopogon pallidus Sundew Drosera intermedia sp. Of St Johns Wort Canada toadflax Tuberous grasspink Calopogon tuberosus Tracy’s sundew; Drosera tracyi American white waterlilly Nymphaea odorata Pale grasspink orchid Calopogon pulchellus Hairy St Johns wort Hypericum setosum Daisy fleabane Erigeron philadelphius Cinnamon fern Osmunda cinnamomea Vanilla plant Carphephorus St John’s wort – 4 petal Hypericum tetrapetalum Early whitetop fleabane Erigeron vernus odoratissimus Yellow stargrass Hypoxis micrantha Royal fern Osmunda regalis Flattened pipewort Eriocaulon compressum Bristleleaf chaffhead Carphephorus Yellow stargrass Hypoxis rigida Water cowbane Oxypolis filiformis pseudoliatris Ten-angled pipewort, Eriocaulon decangulare Yellow stargrass Hypoxis hirsuta Phlox spp hatpin, bog button Erect centella Centella erecta Plants of Mississippi Sandhill Crane National Wildlife Refuge – Grasses and Forbs

Common Name Latin Name Common Name Latin Name Common Name Latin Name Thickleaf phlox Phlox Carolina Blue sage Salvia azura Vevain Verbena spp Yellow butterwort Pinguicula lutea Bull tongue Sagittaria lancifolia Ironweed sp Vernonia spp Narrowleaf silkgrass Pityopsis graminifolia Pale pitcher plant; Yellow Sarracenia alata Tall ironweed Vernonia angustifolia Plants trumpet (Yellow flower) Giant ironweed Vernonia gigantea Parrotbeak Pitcher Plant Sarracenia psittacina Yellow-fringed orchid Platanthera ciliaris Southern coast al violet Viola septemloba of Habenaria ciliaris Scleria baldwinii Bog white violet Viola lanceolata Yellow-fringeless Orchid Platanthera integra Yaupon blacksenna Seymeria cassioides Primrose violet Viola primulifolia Mississippi Sandhill Crane Habenaria integra Nash’s blue-eyed grass Sisyrinchium nashii Southern coastal violet Viola septemloba Snowy orchids Platanthera nivea Common golderod Solidago altissima Netted chain fern Woodwardia areolata Stinking camphorweed Pluchea foetida Pinebarren goldenrod Solidago fistulosa National Wildlife Refuge Virginia chain fern; Giant Woodwardia virginica Sweetscent, Salt marsh Pluchea odorata Sweet goldenrod; Anise Solidago odora chain fern fleabane, Shrubby scented goldenrod comphorweed Yellow-eyed grass Xyris sp. Grasses and Forbs Wrinkle leaf goldenrod Solidago rugosa Rosy camphorweed Pluchea rosea Coastal plain yellow-eyed Xyris ambigua Seaside goldenrod; beach Solidago sempervirens grass Snakemouth orchid Pogonia ophioglossoides goldenrod; flor de cubres Baldwin’s yellow-eyed grass Xyris baldwiniana Purple candyroot; Polygala cruciata Wand goldenrod Solidago stricta Drumhead Carolina yellow-eyed grass Xyris caroliniana Stokesia; Stoke’s aster Stokesia laevis Tall pinebarren milkwort Polygala cymosa (Yellow) Drummond’s yellow-eyed Xyris durmmondii Sidebeak pencilflower; Stylosanthes biflora grass Orange candyroot; Orange Polygala lutea milkwort Common sweetleaf Symplocos tinctoria Fringed yellow-eyed grass Xyris fimbriata Candyroot; dwarf milkwort Polygala nana Florida hoarypea Tephrosia florida Xyris iridifolia Low pinebarren milkwort Polygala ramosa Spiked hoarypea Tephrosia spicata Pineland yellow-eyed grass Xyris stricta Combleaf; Mermaidweed Proserpinaca pectinata Kunth’s maiden fern; Thelypteris kunthil Yucca Yucca louisenensis Southern maiden fern Brackenfern Pteridium aquilinum Osceola's plume, Death Zigadenus densus Spanish moss Tillandsia usneoldes camas, Crow poison St Anthony’s turnip Ranunculus bulbosus Crowfoot Coastal false Tofieldia racemosa Sandbog deathcamus Zigadenus glaberrimus asphodel,Sticky tofieldia Savannah meadowbeauty Rhexia alifanus Annual wildrice Zizania aquatica Virginia spiderwort Tradescantia virginiana Yellow meadowbeauty Rhexia lutea Small’s noseburn Tragia smallii Maryland meadowberry Rhexia mariana Clasping Venus Looking- Triodanus perfoliata Fringed meadowbeauty Rhexia petiolata glass White meadowbeauty Rhexia parviflora Pine barren fluffgrass Tridens ambiguous Cherokee rose Rosa laevigata Floating bladderwort Utricularia inflata Wild petunia Ruella carolieniensis Southern bladderwort Utricularia juncea Rose pink Sabatia angularis Eastern purple bladderwort Utricularia purpurea

Slender rose gentian Sabatia campanulata Lavendar bladderwort Utricularia resupinata Longleaf rose gentian Sabatia macrophylia Zigzag butterwort Utricularia subulata Marsh pink; Rose of Sabatia stellaris Baked cornsalad Valerianella radiata Plymouth