American Meteorological Society Online Journals Subscription Agreement for Individual Subscribers

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American Meteorological Society Online Journals Subscription Agreement for Individual Subscribers Subscriber acknowledges that the journals, their content, and the online database are owned by the AMS and are protected by U.S. copyright laws and international treaty provisions. The online subscription is for the Subscriber's personal use. Use of the Subscriber's password to access the online subscription by anyone other than the Subscriber, whether or not authorized by the Subscriber, will entitle the AMS to cancel the online subscription without further notice. Subscribing to the following AMS Journals Online (check off desired content): AMS Journal* Available Years JAS □2021 □2022 JAMC □2021 □2022 JCLI □2021 □2022 JPO □2021 □2022 MWR □2021 □2022 JTECH □2021 □2022 WAF □2021 □2022 JHM □2021 □2022 WCAS □2021 □2022 EI Access is free of charge for all users AIES Access is free of charge for all users Bundle Journals Online □2021 □2022 (Includes online access to ALL titles listed above) Pricing information is available on our Web site at https://www.ametsoc.org/index.cfm/ams/publications/subscription- information/individual-members/. Please contact AMS by phone at 617-227-2425 or by email at [email protected] with any questions. Signed: __________________________________________________________________ Date: _____________________________ Name: __________________________________________________ Email Address: ______________________________________ Address: ____________________________________________________________ Telephone: ______________________________ City: _________________________________________________ State: ______________ Zip code: __________________________ Province: _______________________________ Country: _______________________________ Postal Code: __________________ Your completed form must be accompanied by a check or money order made payable to the ‘AMS’ in U.S. dollars. Visa, MasterCard and American Express are also accepted. Check/money order enclosed for $______________ □Visa □MasterCard □American Express Credit card number_____________________________________________________Exp. Date ________________CVV___________ Please return your form and payment to: American Meteorological Society 45 Beacon Street Boston, MA 02108 FAX: 617-742-8718 *Journal Key: JAS=Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences; JAMC=Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology; JCLI=Journal of Climate; JPO=Journal of Physical Oceanography; MWR=Monthly Weather Review; JTECH=Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology; WAF=Weather and Forecasting; JHM=Journal of Hydrometeorology; WCAS=Weather, Climate, and Society; EI=Earth Interactions; AIES=Artificial Intelligence for the Earth Systems. .

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Climate Change and Human Health: Risks and Responses
Climate change and human health RISKS AND RESPONSES Editors A.J. McMichael The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia D.H. Campbell-Lendrum London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom C.F. Corvalán World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland K.L. Ebi World Health Organization Regional Ofﬁce for Europe, European Centre for Environment and Health, Rome, Italy A.K. Githeko Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya J.D. Scheraga US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA A. Woodward University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION GENEVA 2003 WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Climate change and human health : risks and responses / editors : A. J. McMichael . [et al.] 1.Climate 2.Greenhouse effect 3.Natural disasters 4.Disease transmission 5.Ultraviolet rays—adverse effects 6.Risk assessment I.McMichael, Anthony J. ISBN 92 4 156248 X (NLM classiﬁcation: WA 30) ©World Health Organization 2003 All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization can be obtained from Marketing and Dis- semination, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland (tel: +41 22 791 2476; fax: +41 22 791 4857; email: [email protected]). Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications—whether for sale or for noncommercial distribution—should be addressed to Publications, at the above address (fax: +41 22 791 4806; email: [email protected]). The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
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Curriculum Vitae ROBERT JEFFREY TRAPP Department of Atmospheric
Curriculum Vitae ROBERT JEFFREY TRAPP Department of Atmospheric Sciences University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 105 S. Gregory Street Urbana, Illinois 61801 [email protected] EDUCATION The University of Oklahoma, Ph.D. in Meteorology, 1994 Dissertation: Numerical Simulation of the Genesis of Tornado-Like Vortices Principal Advisor: Prof. Brian H. Fiedler Texas A&M University, M.S. in Meteorology, 1989 Thesis: The Effects of Cloud Base Rotation on Microburst Dynamics-A Numerical Investigation Principal Advisor: Prof. P. Das University of Missouri-Columbia, B.S. in Agriculture/Atmospheric Science, 1985 APPOINTMENTS Professor, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, August 2014-current. Professor, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Purdue University, August 2010- July 2014. Associate Professor, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Purdue University, August 2003-August 2010 Research Scientist, Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies, University of Oklahoma, and National Severe Storms Laboratory, July 1996-July 2003 Visiting Scientist, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Mesoscale and Microscale Meteorology Division, August 1998-December 2002 National Research Council Postdoctoral Research Fellow, at the National Severe Storms Laboratory, July 1994-June 1996 GRANTS AND FUNDING Principal Investigator, Modulation of convective-draft characteristics and subsequent tornado intensity by the environmental wind and thermodynamics within the Southeast U.S, NOAA, $287,529, 2017-2019 (pending formal approval by NOAA Grants Officer). Principal Investigator, Collaborative Research: Remote sensing of electrictrification, lightning, and mesoscale/microscale processes with adaptive ground observations during RELMPAGO, NSF-AGS, $636,947, 2017-2021. Co-Principal Investigator, Remote sensing of electrification, lightning, and mesoscale/microscale processes with adaptive ground observations (RELMPAGO), NSF-AGS, $23,940, 2016–2017.
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Benjamin J. Hatchett, Ph.D
Benjamin J. Hatchett, Ph.D. Assistant Research Professor [email protected] Division of Atmospheric Sciences (775)-674-7111 Desert Research Institute Reno, Nevada, 89512 RESEARCH AND TEACHING INTERESTS Dryland and mountain hydroclimatology and hydrometeorology; paleoclimate; ﬁeld methods; cli- mate dynamics; numerical modeling; extreme weather; natural hazards; science communication. EDUCATION Doctor of Philosophy, Geography University of Nevada, Reno May 2016 Master of Science, Atmospheric Sciences University of Nevada, Reno May 2012 Bachelor of Science, Geography (Hydrogeology minor) University of Nevada, Reno May 2008 PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE Assistant Research Professor Desert Research Institute, Reno, NV July 2018 { Present Regional Climatologist Western Regional Climate Center, Reno, NV July 2020 { Present Adjunct Faculty Lake Tahoe Community College, South Lake Tahoe, CA August 2011 { Present Sierra Nevada College, Incline Village, NV January 2016 { Present Postdoctoral Scholar Desert Research Institute, Reno, NV August 2016 { June 2018 September 2021 1 B.J. Hatchett JOURNAL PUBLICATIONS Google Scholar h-index = 15, i10 = 21, cited by: 518 37. Hatchett, B.J., Benmarhnia T, Guirguis K, VanderMolen K, Gershunov A, Kerwin H, Khlystov A, Lambrecht K.M., Samburova V: Mobility data aids assessment of human re- sponses to extreme environmental conditions. Accepted, The Lancet Planetary Health 36. Siirila-Woodburn, E., Rhoades, A.M., Hatchett, B.J., Huning, L., Szinai, J., Tague, C., Nico, P.S., Feldman, D., Jones, A.D., Collins, W.D., Kaatz, L., The low-to-no snow future and its impacts on water resources in the western United States. Accepted, Nature Reviews Earth and Environment, doi:10.1038/s43017-021-00219-y 35. Bambach, N.E., Rhoades, A.M., Hatchett, B.J., Jones, A.D., Ullrich, P.A., and Zarzy- cki, C.M.: Projecting climate change in South America using variable-resolution CESM: An application to Chile.
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Andrew J. Elmore I. Education II. Professional Experience III. Research
Andrew J. Elmore Associate Professor University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science http://www.umces.edu/al Appalachian Laboratory Tel: (301) 689-7124 301 Braddock Road Fax: (301) 689-7200 Frostburg, MD 21532 [email protected] I. Education 1997 B. Sc., Purdue University, Applied Physics 1999 M. Sc., Brown University, Geological Sciences 2003 Ph. D., Brown University, Geological Sciences II. Professional Experience 2003-2004 Postdoctoral Research Associate, Carnegie Institution for Science, Stanford, CA 2004-2005 Senior Research Associate, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 2005-2006 Research Assistant Professor, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 2006-2012 Assistant Professor, UMCES Appalachian Laboratory, Frostburg, MD 2012-present Associate Professor, UMCES Appalachian Laboratory, Frostburg, MD III. Research A. Area of professional expertise Applications of remote sensing time series to scientific questions at the interface of ecology, geology, and the human sciences. Particular emphasis has been placed on understanding (1) the impact of water resource use and climate variability on arid and semi-arid ecosystem functioning and services; (2) the impact of urbanization on hydrologic and biologic resources in temperate forests; and (3) landscape pattern in the response of ecosystems to climate change and variability. B. Publications 1. Peer-reviewed publications Elmore, AJ, JP Julian, SM Guinn, MC Fitzpatrick (2013) Potential stream density in mid- Atlantic U.S. watersheds. PLOS One, 8(8):e74819:1-15 Vest, KR, AJ Elmore, JM Kaste, GS Okin, Junran Li (2013) Estimating Total Horizontal Flux within shrub-invaded groundwater dependent meadows using empirical and mechanistic models. JGR-Earth Surface, 118:1132-1146 Craine, JM, N Fierer, KK McLauchlan, and AJ Elmore.
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Patricia M. Parker (Née Lawston), Ph.D
Patricia M. Parker (née Lawston), Ph.D. Assistant Research Scientist (effective 07/01/2020) Postdoctoral Research Associate Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center (ESSIC), University of Maryland NASA Goddard Space FliGht Center Code 617.0, BldG 33, Room H104 Greenbelt, MD 20771 Email: [email protected]; Tel: 301-614-5319 EDUCATION 2017 Ph.D. ClimatoloGy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 2013 M.S. GeoGraphy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 2010 B.S. MeteoroloGy, Mathematics minor, Millersville University, Millersville, PA PROFESSIONAL APPOINTMENTS 7/2020–Present Assistant Research Scientist, Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center (ESSIC) at NASA Goddard Space FliGht Center 1/2017–7/2020 Postdoctoral Associate, Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center (ESSIC) at NASA Goddard Space FliGht Center PEER-REVIEWED PUBLICATIONS In Review (2020 expected) Shepherd, M., A. Thomas, J.A. Santanello, P.M. Lawston, J. Yoo: Warm core structure maintenance over land: A case study analysis of Cyclone Kelvin. Submitted to Journal of Southern Hemisphere Earth Systems Science 6/11/19 (preparinG for 2nd review). (2020 expected) Yoo, J., J. A. Santanello, M. Shepherd, S. V. Kumar, P. M. Lawston, A. M. Thomas: Quantification of the Land Surface and Brown Ocean Influence on Tropical Cyclone Intensification over Land. Submitted to Journal of Hydrometeorology 9/13/19 (under 3rd review). (2020 expected) Shellito, P. J., S. V. Kumar, J. A. Santanello, P. M. Lawston Parker, John D. Bolten, Michael H. Cosh, David D. Bosch, Chandra D. Holifield Collins, Stan LivinGston, John Prueger, Mark Seyfried, Patrick J. Starks: AssessinG the Impact of Soil Layer Specification on the Observability of Modeled Soil Moisture and BriGhtness Temperature.
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What Even Is 'Climate'?
Geosci. Commun. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gc-2018-11 Manuscript under review for journal Geosci. Commun. Discussion started: 13 July 2018 c Author(s) 2018. CC BY 4.0 License. What even is ‘Climate’? Oliver Bothe1 1Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Institute of Coastal Research, Max-Planck-Strasse 1, 21502, Geesthacht, Germany Correspondence: Oliver Bothe ([email protected], [email protected]) Abstract. Although the concept of climate is easy to understand, there is not any uncontroversial definition of it. Most def- initions fall back to the simple formulation that ‘climate is the statistics of weather’. Recent attempts at a definition called versions of this saying vague. Climate is policy-relevant, and discussions on climate and climate change benefit from clarity on the topic. Beyond the policy relevance a definition should also be valid for scientific purposes and for individual views. It 5 has to account for a general concept and individual instances of climate. Here, I try to highlight why the flexibility and the immediacy of the colloquial definition fit the topic. This defence shifts the lack of a clear definition towards the term ‘weather’ and the time-scales separating weather and climate. 1 Introduction “Climate is what you expect, weather is what you get” (e.g., Geographical Association and London Geographical Institute, 10 1902; Lorenz, unpublished). Or: “Climate is the statistics of weather” (e.g., McBean et al., 1992; Easterling et al., 1999; Farmer, 2014; Molua and Lambi, 2007; von Storch, 2004; Roe and O’Neal, 2009; Roe, 2009). Public discourse and scientific literature frequently use versions of these colloquial sayings.
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An Idealized Physical Model for the Severe Convective Storm
Generated using the official AMS LATEX template—two-column layout. FOR AUTHOR USE ONLY, NOT FOR SUBMISSION! J OURNALOFTHE A TMOSPHERIC S CIENCES An idealized physical model for the severe convective storm environmental sounding Accepted in Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 2020-10-26, there may still be copy-editing errors DANIEL R. CHAVAS* Purdue University, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, West Lafayette, IN DANIEL T. DAWSON II Purdue University, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, West Lafayette, IN ABSTRACT This work develops a theoretical model for steady thermodynamic and kinematic profiles for severe con- vective storm environments, building off of the two-layer static energy framework developed in Agard and Emanuel (2017). The model is phrased in terms of static energy, and it allows for independent variation of the boundary layer and free troposphere separated by a capping inversion. An algorithm is presented to apply the model to generate a sounding for numerical simulations of severe convective storms, and the model is compared and contrasted with that of Weisman and Klemp. The model is then fit to a case-study sounding associated with the 3 May 1999 tornado outbreak, and its potential utility is demonstrated via idealized nu- merical simulation experiments. A long-lived supercell is successfully simulated with the historical sounding but not the analogous theoretical sounding. Two types of example experiments are then performed that do simulate a long-lived supercell: 1) a semi-theoretical experiment in which a portion of the theoretical sound- ing is modified to match the real sounding (low-level moisture); 2) a fully-theoretical experiment in which a model physical parameter is modified (free-tropospheric relative humidity).
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Simulating the Effects of Irrigation Over the U.S. in a Land Surface Model
Simulating the Effects of Irrigation over the U.S. in a Land Surface Model Based on Satellite Derived Agricultural Data 2 2,3 2 Mutlu Ozdogan ' *, Matthew Rodell , Hiroko Kato Beaudoing , and David L. Toll *corresponding author 'Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment (SAGE) University of Wisconsin Madison, WI, 53706 [email protected] 2Hydrological Sciences Branch NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771 ³Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center (ESSIC) University of Maryland College Park, MD 20742 submitted to Journal of Hydrometeorology April 2009 Abstract A novel method is introduced for integrating satellite derived irrigation data and high-resolution crop type information into a land surface model (LSM). The objective is to improve the simulation of land surface states and fluxes through better representation of agricultural land use. Ultimately, this scheme could enable numerical weather prediction (NWP) models to capture land-atmosphere feedbacks in managed lands more accurately and thus improve forecast skill. Here we show that application of the new irrigation scheme over the continental US significantly influences the surface water and energy balances by modulating the partitioning of water between the surface and the atmosphere. In our experiment, irrigation caused a 12 % increase in evapotranspiration (QLE) and an equivalent reduction in the sensible heat flux (QH) averaged over all irrigated areas in the continental US during the 2003 growing season. Local effects were more extreme: irrigation shifted more than 100 W/m² from QH to QLE in many locations in California, eastern Idaho, southern Washington, and southern Colorado during peak crop growth. In these cases, the changes in ground heat flux (QG), net radiation (RNET), evapotranspiration (ET), runoff (R), and soil moisture (SM) were more than 3 W/m ², 20 W/m², 5 mm/day, 0.3 mm/day, and 100 mm, respectively.
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Zonal Asymmetry of the QBO Temperature Signal in the Tropical Tropopause Region
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Changes in Snow, Ice and Permafrost Across Canada
CHAPTER 5 Changes in Snow, Ice, and Permafrost Across Canada CANADA’S CHANGING CLIMATE REPORT CANADA’S CHANGING CLIMATE REPORT 195 Authors Chris Derksen, Environment and Climate Change Canada David Burgess, Natural Resources Canada Claude Duguay, University of Waterloo Stephen Howell, Environment and Climate Change Canada Lawrence Mudryk, Environment and Climate Change Canada Sharon Smith, Natural Resources Canada Chad Thackeray, University of California at Los Angeles Megan Kirchmeier-Young, Environment and Climate Change Canada Acknowledgements Recommended citation: Derksen, C., Burgess, D., Duguay, C., Howell, S., Mudryk, L., Smith, S., Thackeray, C. and Kirchmeier-Young, M. (2019): Changes in snow, ice, and permafrost across Canada; Chapter 5 in Can- ada’s Changing Climate Report, (ed.) E. Bush and D.S. Lemmen; Govern- ment of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, p.194–260. CANADA’S CHANGING CLIMATE REPORT 196 Chapter Table Of Contents DEFINITIONS CHAPTER KEY MESSAGES (BY SECTION) SUMMARY 5.1: Introduction 5.2: Snow cover 5.2.1: Observed changes in snow cover 5.2.2: Projected changes in snow cover 5.3: Sea ice 5.3.1: Observed changes in sea ice Box 5.1: The influence of human-induced climate change on extreme low Arctic sea ice extent in 2012 5.3.2: Projected changes in sea ice FAQ 5.1: Where will the last sea ice area be in the Arctic? 5.4: Glaciers and ice caps 5.4.1: Observed changes in glaciers and ice caps 5.4.2: Projected changes in glaciers and ice caps 5.5: Lake and river ice 5.5.1: Observed changes in lake and river ice 5.5.2: Projected changes in lake and river ice 5.6: Permafrost 5.6.1: Observed changes in permafrost 5.6.2: Projected changes in permafrost 5.7: Discussion This chapter presents evidence that snow, ice, and permafrost are changing across Canada because of increasing temperatures and changes in precipitation.
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