Oudomxay Province Tourism Destination Management Plan 2016 - 2018
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World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank Report No.: 62073 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized PROJECT PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT REPORT LAO PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC PROVINCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECT (CREDIT 3131) June 10, 2011 Public Disclosure Authorized IEG Public Sector Evaluation Independent Evaluation Group Public Disclosure Authorized Currency Equivalents (annual averages) Currency Unit = Laotian Kip 1998 US$1.00 Kip 3,298 1999 US$1.00 Kip 7,102 2000 US$1.00 Kip 7,888 2001 US$1.00 Kip 8,955 2002 US$1.00 Kip 10,056 2003 US$1.00 Kip 10,569 2004 US$1.00 Kip 10,585 2005 US$1.00 Kip 10,655 2006 US$1.00 Kip 10,160 2007 US$1.00 Kip 9,603 2008 US$1.00 Kip 8,744 2009 US$1.00 Kip 8,393 Abbreviations and Acronyms ASEAN Association of South-East Asian Nations CAS Country Assistance Strategy DCA Development Credit Agreement ERR Economic Rate of Return GOL Government of the Lao PDR ICR Implementation Completion Report IEG Independent Evaluation Group Lao PDR Lao People’s Democratic Republic M&E Monitoring and Evaluation MPH Ministry of Public Health MPWT Ministry of Public Works and Transport NAMPAPA (MPWT) Water Supply Enterprise (for urban areas) NAMSAAT (MPH) Institute of Clean Water (for rural areas) NEM New Economic Mechanism PAD Project Appraisal Document PPAR Project Performance Assessment Report Fiscal Year Government: October 1 – September 30 Director-General, Independent Evaluation : Mr. Vinod Thomas Director, IEG Public Sector Evaluation : Ms. Monika Huppi (acting) Manager, IEG Public Sector Evaluation : Ms. Monika Huppi Task Manager : Mr. -
LAOS Opium Survey 2003
LAOS Opium Survey 2003 June 2003 Laos Opium Survey 2003 Abbreviations GOL Government of Lao PDR ICMP UNODC Illicit Crop Monitoring Programme LCDC Lao National Commission for Drug Control and Supervision NSC Lao National Statistics Centre PFU Programme Facilitation Unit UNODC United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime Acknowledgements The following organisation and individuals contributed to the implementation of the 2003 opium survey in Lao PDR (Laos) and the preparation of the present report: Government of Lao PDR: Lao National Commission for Drug Control and Supervision National Statistics Centre National Geographic Department Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry The implementation of the survey would not have been possible without the support from the local administrations and the dedicated work of the field surveyors. UNODC: Shariq Bin Raza, Officer-in-charge, UNODC (Field Office - Laos) Leik Boonwaat, Programme Facilitation Unit UNODC (Field Office - Laos) Hakan Demirbuken, Survey data and systems Analyst (ICMP- Research Section) Denis Destrebecq, Survey technical supervision (ICMP-Research Section) Giovanni Narciso, Regional Illicit Crop Monitoring Expert (ICMP-Field Office Myanmar) Thibault le Pichon, Illicit Crop Monitoring Programme Manager (ICMP- Research Section) The implementation of UNODC’s Illicit Crop Monitoring Programme in Southeast Asia and the 2003 Laos Opium survey were made possible thanks to financial support from the Governments of the USA, Japan and Italy. NOTE: This publication has not been formally edited. Laos Opium Survey 2003 LAOS OPIUM SURVEY 2003 Executive Summary Although far behind Afghanistan and Myanmar, the remote and mountainous areas of Northern Laos, which border Thailand, Myanmar, China and Vietnam, have consistently come in third place as a source of the world’s illicit opium and heroin during the last ten years. -
Ethnic Minority
Country Technical Note on Indigenous Peoples’ Issues Lao People’s Democratic Republic Country Technical Notes on Indigenous Peoples’ Issues LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC Last update: November 2012 Disclaimer The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD). The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IFAD concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The designations ‗developed‘ and ‗developing‘ countries are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgement about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process. All rights reserved Table of Contents Country Technical Note on Indigenous People‘s Issues - Lao People's Democratic Republic .............................................................................................. 1 Summary ............................................................................................................. 1 1. Main characteristics of indigenous peoples ............................................................. 2 1.1 Demographic status ...................................................................................... 4 2. Sociocultural status ........................................................................................... -
Executive Summary, Oudomxay Province
Executive Summary, Oudomxay Province Oudomxay Province is in the heart of northern Laos. It borders China to the north, Phongsaly Province to the northeast, Luang Prabang Province to the east and southeast, Xayabouly Province to the south and southwest, Bokeo Province to the west, and Luang Namtha Province to the northwest. Covering an area of 15,370 km2 (5,930 sq. ml), the province’s topography is mountainous, between 300 and 1,800 metres (980-5,910 ft.) above sea level. Annual rain fall ranges from 1,900 to 2,600 millimetres (75-102 in.). The average winter temperature is 18 C, while during summer months the temperature can climb above 30 C. Muang Xai is the capital of Oudomxay. It is connected to Luang Prabang by Route 1. Oudomxay Airport is about 10-minute on foot from Muang Xai center. Lao Airlines flies from this airport to Vientiane Capital three times a week. Oudomxay is rich in natural resources. Approximately 60 rivers flow through its territory, offering great potential for hydropower development. About 12% of Oudomxay’s forests are primary forests, while 48% are secondary forests. Deposits of salt, bronze, zinc, antimony, coal, kaolin, and iron have been found in the province. In 2011, Oudomxay’s total population was 307,065 people, nearly half of it was females. There are 14 different ethnic groups living in the province. Due to its mountainous terrains, the majority of Oudomxay residents practice slash- and-burn agriculture, growing mountain rice. Other main crops include cassava, corn, cotton, fruits, peanut, soybean, sugarcane, vegetables, tea, and tobacco. -
Nam Ha Ecotourism Project
Empowered lives. Resilient nations. NAM HA ECOTOURISM PROJECT Lao People’s Democratic Republic Equator Initiative Case Studies Local sustainable development solutions for people, nature, and resilient communities UNDP EQUATOR INITIATIVE CASE STUDY SERIES Local and indigenous communities across the world are advancing innovative sustainable development solutions that work for people and for nature. Few publications or case studies tell the full story of how such initiatives evolve, the breadth of their impacts, or how they change over time. Fewer still have undertaken to tell these stories with community practitioners themselves guiding the narrative. To mark its 10-year anniversary, the Equator Initiative aims to fill this gap. The following case study is one in a growing series that details the work of Equator Prize winners – vetted and peer-reviewed best practices in community-based environmental conservation and sustainable livelihoods. These cases are intended to inspire the policy dialogue needed to take local success to scale, to improve the global knowledge base on local environment and development solutions, and to serve as models for replication. Case studies are best viewed and understood with reference to ‘The Power of Local Action: Lessons from 10 Years of the Equator Prize’, a compendium of lessons learned and policy guidance that draws from the case material. Click on the map to visit the Equator Initiative’s searchable case study database. Editors Editor-in-Chief: Joseph Corcoran Managing Editor: Oliver Hughes Contributing -
Ethnic Group Development Plan LAO: Northern Rural Infrastructure
Ethnic Group Development Plan Project Number: 42203 May 2016 LAO: Northern Rural Infrastructure Development Sector Project - Additional Financing Prepared by Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry for the Asian Development Bank. This ethnic group development plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Ethnic Group Development Plan Nam Beng Irrigation Subproject Tai Lue Village, Lao PDR TABLE OF CONTENTS Topics Page LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND TERMS v EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A10-1 A. Introduction A10-1 B. The Nam Beng Irrigation Subproject A10-1 C. Ethnic Groups in the Subproject Areas A10-2 D. Socio-Economic Status A10-2 a. Land Issues A10-3 b. Language Issues A10-3 c. Gender Issues A10-3 d. Social Health Issues A10-4 E. Potential Benefits and Negative Impacts of the Subproject A10-4 F. Consultation and Disclosure A10-5 G. Monitoring A10-5 1. BACKGROUND INFORMATION A10-6 1.1 Objectives of the Ethnic Groups Development Plan A10-6 1.2 The Northern Rural Infrastructure Development Sector Project A10-6 (NRIDSP) 1.3 The Nam Beng Irrigation Subproject A10-6 2. -
Study of the Provincial Context in Oudomxay 1
RESIREA – Study of Oudomxay provincial context Study of the provincial context in Oudomxay 1 – Geography and demography Oudomxay province is a province in the north of Laos, covering an area of 15,370 km2 about 85% of which is mountainous. Oudomxay is divided in 7 districts, with totally 584 villages, 42 419 families which means 263 000 people. The villages are relatively small and mainly concentrated along the roads. The population density is quite low (17 people per km2). The exact localization of the villages was quite difficult, and has been done by crossing different sources of information. The province borders China and Phongsaly province to the north, Luang Namtha and Bokeo province to the west, Xayaboury province to the south and Luang Prabang to the east. Although Oudomxay has only a short international border with China, it is a transit point between China, Vietnam and Thailand, with a large flow of products. Yet, only 66% of the households have a road access in comparison to the northern regional average of 75% and national average of 83%. 14 ethnic groups are present in the province, 85% are Khmu (who are generally included in Lao Theung ethnic group) and Lao Loum are in minority. MEM Lao PDR RESIREA – Study of Oudomxay provincial context 2- Agriculture and local development The main agricultural crop practiced in Oudomxay provinces is corn, especially located in Houn district. Oudomxay is the second province in terms of corn production: 84 900 tons in 2006, for an area of 20 935 ha. These figures have increased a lot within the last few years. -
Market Chain Assessments
Sustainable Rural Infrastructure and Watershed Management Sector Project (RRP LAO 50236) Market Chain Assessments February 2019 Lao People’s Democratic Republic Sustainable Rural Infrastructure and Watershed Management Sector Project Sustainable Rural Infrastructure and Watershed Management Sector Project (RRP LAO 50236) CONTENTS Page I. HOUAPHAN VEGETABLE MARKET CONNECTION 1 A. Introduction 1 B. Ban Poua Irrigation Scheme 1 C. Markets 1 D. Market Connections 4 E. Cross cutting issues 8 F. Conclusion 9 G. Opportunity and Gaps 10 II. XIANGKHOUANG CROP MARKETS 10 A. Introduction 10 B. Markets 11 C. Conclusion 17 D. Gaps and Opportunities 17 III. LOUANGPHABANG CROP MARKET 18 A. Introduction 18 B. Markets 18 C. Market connections 20 D. Cross Cutting Issues 22 E. Conclusion 23 F. Opportunities and Gaps 23 IV. XAIGNABOULI CROP MARKETS 24 A. Introduction 24 B. Market 24 C. Market Connection 25 D. Conclusion 28 E. Opportunities and Gaps 28 V. XIANGKHOUANG (PHOUSAN) TEA MARKET 29 A. Introduction 29 B. Xiangkhouang Tea 30 C. Tea Production in Laos 30 D. Tea Markets 31 E. Xiangkhouang Tea Market connection 33 F. Institutional Issues 38 G. Cross Cutting Issues 41 H. Conclusion 41 I. Opportunities and Gaps 42 VI. XIANGKHOUANG CATTLE MARKET CONNECTION ANALYSIS 43 A. Introduction 43 B. Markets 43 C. Export markets 44 D. Market Connections 46 E. Traders 49 F. Vietnamese Traders 49 G. Slaughterhouses and Butchers 50 H. Value Creation 50 I. Business Relationships 50 J. Logistics and Infrastructure 50 K. Quality – Assurance and Maintenance 50 L. Institutions 50 M. Resources 51 N. Cross Cutting Issues 51 O. Conclusion 51 P. -
Briefing Paper for the 10Th EU-Laos Human Rights Dialogue
FIDH – International Federation for Human Rights and its member organization Lao Movement for Human Rights (LMHR) Briefing paper for the 10th EU-Laos Human Rights Dialogue 14 June 2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 .… Political prisoners remain behind bars 2 .… Failure to cooperate with UN human rights mechanisms 3 .… Third UPR marks a step backward 3 .… Legislative elections fail to meet international standards 5 .… Freedom of expression stifled 6 .… Serious violations of religious freedoms persist 7 .… Negative impact of infrastructure and investment projects 11 .. COVID-19 affects infrastructure projects and their impact 12 .. Dam collapse survivors neglected There has been no improvement in the human rights situation in Laos in 2020-2021. Serious violations of civil and political rights, as well as social, economic, and cultural rights, have continued to occur and have remained unaddressed. This briefing paper provides a summary of key human rights developments during this period. Political prisoners remain behind bars Several individuals who have been imprisoned for the exercise of their right to freedom of opinion and expression remain behind bars. They include: • Ms. Houayheuang Xayabouly, aka Mouay, 32, who has been detained since 12 September 2019, is serving a five-year prison sentence on spurious charges under Article 117 of the Criminal Code (“Propaganda against the Lao People’s Democratic Republic”). Mouay is currently detained in Champasak provincial prison. • Mr. Somphone Phimmasone, 34, Mr. Soukan Chaithad, 37, and Ms. Lodkham Thammavong, approximately 35, who have been detained since March 2016, are serving prison sentences of 20, 16, and 12 years, respectively, on trumped-up charges under Articles 56, 65, and 72 of the Criminal Code. -
Ficha País De Laos
OFICINA DE INFORMACIÓN DIPLOMÁTICA FICHA PAÍS Laos República Democrática Popular Lao La Oficina de Información Diplomática del Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores, Unión Europea y Cooperación pone a disposición de los profesionales de los medios de comunicación y del público en general la presente ficha país. La información contenida en esta ficha país es pública y se ha extraído de diversos medios, no defendiendo posición política alguna ni de este Ministerio ni del Gobierno de España respecto del país sobre el que versa. JUNIO 2021 Otras ciudades: Savannakhet (1.021.000), Luang Prabang (455.000), Laos Champasak (724.000) Idiomas: Laosiano, khmu y hmong Religión: Budista 64.7%, cristiano 1,7%, atea 31,4% y otros 2,1% (2015 est.; C.I.A. Factbook) Moneda: Kip (K). Tasa de cambio a media en 2018: K8.489:USD CHINA Forma de Estado: Partido único, el Partido Popular Revolucionario de Laos (su sigla en inglés, LPRP) Phongsali División administrativa: Laos se divide en 3 niveles administrativos, con di- VIETNAM ferentes tipos de unidad administrativa en cada nivel: 1) Perfectura y Provin- MYANMAR cia, 2) Distrito y 3) Aldea. Muang Xay 17 provincias: Attapu, Bokeo, Bolikhamxai, Champasak, Houaphan, Kham- Xam Nua Ban Hovayxay mouan, Luang Namtha, Luang Prabang, Oudomxai, Phongsali, Sainyabuli, Luang Prabang Salavan, Savannakhet, Sekong, Vientián, Xiangkhoang y Xaisomboun. 1 per- Xaing Khoang fectura: la capital Vientiane Xaignbouli Laos se divide en 16 provincias (“kang”): Attapu, Bokeo, Bolikhamxai, Mar de la China Meridio- Champasak, Houaphan, Khammouan, Luang Namtha, Luang Prabang, Ou- domxai, Phongsali, Sainyabuli, Salavan, Savannakhet, Sekong, Vientián y Myang Pakxain Xiangkhoang. La capital Vientiane es una Prefectura. -
RRP Financial Analysis
Second Greater Mekong Subregion Corridor Towns Development Project (RRP LAO 46443-003) FINANCIAL ANALYSIS A. Introduction 1. The project’s components and the financial analysis undertaken are summarized in Table 7.1. Table 7.1: Summary of Financial Due Diligence Town Component Project Fiscal Revenue Tariff to Affordability Funds from Analysis Generating Cover Analysis National Under- Potential Recurrent Government taken Costs Riverbank Upgrading No No No and Protection Riverside Road and No No No Walkway HOUAYXAY River Port Houayxay Yes Yes No Rehabilitation Assumed Town, Ecological Park and 100% grant to Bokeo No No No Recreation Area province Province, Solid waste and UDAA Solid Waste (SW) fees Yes Yes Management collected by UDAA Urban Roads and No No Drainage Upgrading LUANG SW fees Solid Waste collected by Yes Yes Management Luang Namtha UDAA Urban Village Assumed Town, NAMTHA No No No Upgrading 100% grant to Luang Urban Roads Drainage province Namtha No No No Urban Recreation Province No No No Facilities Upgrading and UDAA Nam Tha River Bridge No No No Note: The executing agency for all components is the Department of Housing and Urban Planning (DHUP) under the Ministry of Public Works and Transport (MPWT), while the Implementing Agency for all components is the Provincial Department of Public Works and Transport (DPWT) also under MPWT. UDAA = Urban Development Administration Authority Source: Asian Development Bank estimates 2. The national government will provide the proceeds of the Asian Development Bank’s loan to the provinces as grants. The provinces will be (i) obligated to provide the funds required to properly operate and maintain the components with no direct revenue-generating potential, (ii) required to increase tariffs to achieve cost recovery for the revenue-generating components, and (iii) obligated to provide any subsidies required to cover operation and maintenance (O&M) costs of the completed infrastructure. -
CFE DM Reference Handbook-Lao PDR 2017.Pdf (PDF
Cover and section photo credits Cover Photo: “Pha That Luang” (Great Stupa) by Matthias Hiltner is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/129978259@N03/16204560295 Credit to www.traveling-shapy.de/ Country Overview Section Photo: “Buddha” (Oudomxai, Laoz) by Akuppa John Wigham is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/90664717@N00/422479301/in/photolist-DkjnT Disaster Overview Section Photo: “Victoria Wood visits MAG Lao IMG_0764” (Phonsavan, Xieng Khouang Province) by Mine Advisory Group (MAG) is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/mag-photos/4777596988/in/photolist-8hbr8S Organization Structure for DM Section Photo: “The Remnants of Flash Floods” (Xienghone, Laos) by Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/dfataustralianaid/10729800303/in/photolist-9peUHc Infrastructure Section Photo: “Laos Village” (Lao PDR) by Stefan Magdalinski is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/smagdali/11333858053/in/photolist-igwZ8K Health Section Photo: “Laos Press Trip Oct 2008” (Vientiane, Laos) by Cluster Munition Coalition is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/ photos/clustermunitioncoalition/2980914629/in/photolist-5xpY4P Women, Peace and Security Section Photo: “AusAid Lao 2009” (Sekong, Lao PDR) by Department of Foreign Affiars (DFAT) is licensed under CC BY-2.0. https://www.flickr.com/photos/dfataustralianaid/10672159423/in/photolist-f6RcAw Conclusion Section Photo: “Many Heads” (Bhudda Park, Vientiane, Viangchan, Laos) by Chris Feser is licensed under CC BY-2.0 https://www.flickr.com/ photos/feserc/3413246413/in/photolist-6cBMf6 Appendices Section Photo: “The Sayabury river crossing” (The Sayabury river crossing along the Mekong river in Laos) by the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade is licensed under CC BY-2.0.