Trout Unlimited

MINNESOTAThe Official Publication of Minnesota Trout Unlimited - November 2016

Fishing The Vermillion River Trolling the Web Book Review - Chasing Rumor Beyond Minnesota - Fishing Sitka, AK Fly Tying - The Hare & Copper Nymph

Trout Stream Easements

without written permisssion of Minnesota Trout Unlimited. Trout Minnesota of permisssion written without

ROCHESTER, MN ROCHESTER,

PERMIT NO. 281 NO. PERMIT

Chanhassen, MN 55317-0845 MN Chanhassen,

PAID

P.O. Box 845 Box P.O. March 17th-19th, 2017 l Headliners Announced! U.S. POSTAGE POSTAGE U.S.

Minnesota Trout Unlimited Trout Minnesota Non-Profit Org. Non-Profit Trout Unlimited Minnesota Council Update MINNESOTA The Voice of MNTU Another Great Year! By JP Little, Minnesota Council Chair

On The Cover elcome to the 2016 fall Min- one who reads this publication that our nesota Trout Unlimited state- esteemed editor of Trout Unlimited Min- Tannin stained water churns toward wide newsletter. The summer nesota was the winner of the 2016 Trout Lake Superior as the Sucker River de- W of 2016 was a glorious one, one in which Unlimited National “Distinguished Ser- scends one of many falls as it drops I think I only watered my yard one time! vice – Communications” award for the over 1000 feet on its twisting route. Trout streams have been full of water all statewide newsletter. Carl Haensel, with Jade Thomason photo. summer, sometimes too full. a big help from Jade Thomason, has been putting out a great product, three Loads of productive habitat improve- times a year, since 2013. Carl accepted ment has occurred AGAIN this year, and the award at the annual Trout Unlimited we continue to use the ongoing Lessard National meeting in September in Boz- grant money to great effect across the eman, MT. Thanks to all the writers state. John Lenczewski, our Executive who have contributed great content from In This Issue Director, just secured the Round 8 funds across the state. We have the top news- of $1.975MM. John has raised in excess letter in the country! streams in SE MN. Check out the regu- • Trout Stream Easements of $15MM in funds during the years the Outdoor Heritage Fund has been in exis- As we head into winter, keep in mind lations from the DNR to understand your options. • 2017 Expo Headliners! tence, and over 30 miles of streams have there are many trout fishing options been improved. across the state. A number of streams • Fishing the Vermillion River that flow into Lake Superior are open I am very pleased to announce to every- to continuous fishing, as well as many Tight Lines! • Including TU in your will

• And much more! Table of Contents Fishing Our Habitat Work: The Vermillion River...... page 4 Beyond Minnesota: Fishing Sitka Alaska...... page 6 Metro Trout Stream Update...... page 8 Join TU Today! Fly Tying - The Hare & Copper Nymph...... page 9

Want to subscribe to this newsletter? Trout Stream Easements - Is MN Dropping the Ball?...... page 10 See the back page for details or visit www.tu.org to join Trout Unlimited! 2017 Great Waters Expo Headliners...... page 12 Trolling the Web...... page 13 Book Review - Chasing Rumor...... page 14 TU’s New College Club Program...... page 15 Trout Unlimited Minnesota is the official publication of Minnesota Trout Win-Cres Chapter Fundraiser...... page 16 Unlimited. Issues are distributed to all members of Minnesota Trout Unlim- Remembering a Minnesota Angler...... page 17 ited chapters. Subscriptions are available by joining Trout Unlimited. See Chapter News...... page 18 the back page for further details. Reeling it In...... page 20 Copyright © 2016 Minnesota Trout Unlimited. No Portion of this publication may be reproduced without written permission from Minnesota Trout Unlimited.

Advertising rate sheet available on re- quest. Send all editorial and advertising correspondence or other inquiries to the editor:

Carl Haensel 2067 E. Pioneer Rd Duluth, MN 55804 [email protected]

Send address changes to:

Trout Unlimited, 1550 Wilson Boule- vard, Arlington, VA, 22209. An Angler waits for a take while wading a SE Minnesota Trout Stream. Easements are vital to allow anglers to access streams in SE MN and around the state. Learn more about easements on page 10. 2 From The Executive Director Embracing the Coming Season By John Lenczewski, MNTU Executive Director

very fall it hits me and stops me Winter is not far off and I find myself in my tracks. I am rushing out- hoping for a “real” one this year - with Eside headed for a meeting when snow by Thanksgiving and single digit I feel the smack of the first truly cold mornings by Christmas. And plenty of air of the season. I stop before I open snow to play in. Our northern ecosys- the car door and just take it in. Slowly tems, including our fisheries, depend breathing in the crisp air. Reacquainting upon snow and enough cold to keep myself with the unique smell of frosty things frozen until March or April. Some MNTU air. If I tarry long enough my eyes might early cold, followed by a good blanket of even water a little. I do not cringe, but snow before subzero January would be Connections smile. If it happens early enough, before good for our natural world. Last year’s I have made my first scramble north to mild weather and heavy rains in place of Executive Director Brule River, I will get positively squirre- snow prevented the formation of frost, John Lenczewski ly. For some the cold air brings the urge messing up runoff patterns and making [email protected] 612-670-1629 to throw a football or grab a birding gun. for longer stretches of low, warm sum- keep your fly rod handy. When that cold www.mntu.org For me, the frosty fall air signals that it mer water. The lack of frost even inter- air finally arrives do not cower. Instead is time to grab the steelheading rod and fered with lowland brush cutting needed put on your layers and visit one of the head to Lake Superior. The same cold to prepare riparian forest for restoration southeast Minnesota state parks open to Minnesota Council Chair air that pulls me north also pulls steel- plantings. We will try again this season, trout angling year round. Start a new JP Little head from the Lake. The prospect of a but need Old Man Winter to visit like he tradition of welcoming that first bite of [email protected] silver rocket intercepting my fly’s swing used to. cold air with artificial nymphs drifted makes the drive seem short. The saying we grew up with in Minneso- through limestone lined pools. This fall has been very mild and, as I ta still holds true today: There is no such write this, the first blast of 20 degree air thing as bad weather, only poor clothing TU MN Editor Carl Haensel has yet to visit the Twin Cities area. I choices. Indeed, newer high-tech fab- Embrace the Season! will be ready to embrace it when it ar- rics keep us warmer and drier than ever. [email protected] rives. So buy yourself a few special layers and 218-525-2381

TU MN Copy Editor Jade Thomason [email protected]

TU MN Communications Coordinator Dan Callahan [email protected]

Gitche Gumee Chapter Jon Aspie, President [email protected] 218-724-5014

Headwaters Chapter Bob Wagner, President [email protected] A massive wild brown trout from the Vermillion River. Learn more on Page 4. 218-586-2798

Hiawatha Chapter Editor’s Angle Phil Pankow, President [email protected] Summertime Explorations www.hiawathatu.org By Carl Haensel, Editor Mid-Minnesota Chapter ith the steelhead season clos- available to you at your local TU meet- Micah Barrett, President ing on the South Shore of ings, happening this season around the [email protected] WLake Superior, it’s time to state. With winter fly tying programs think about preparing for the next trout abound, it’s a great time to share stories season. Nearly continuous at this time, of the warmer months, tie some flies, Twin Cities Chapter the fishing opportunities keep on in- plan for spring and get involved. Dean Campbell, President creasing around the state and region. [email protected] Die-hard anglers can hit the MN State For those interested in becoming in- 612-564-TCTU Parks in the SE corner for stream trout, volved with Trout Unlimited Minnesota, www.twincitiestu.org and more intrepid anglers may venture winter is a great time to consider writ- down to Iowa. Extra warm days at the ing or providing photographs for next end of the season lead us all to think season’s issues. Our upcoming copy Win-Cres Chapter about heading out during a season that deadline is January 15th for the issue Joe Lepley, President often brings snow, wind and cold. The that will be coming out prior to the Great [email protected] 25th anniversary of the Halloween bliz- Waters Fly Fishing Expo. If you would www.wincrestu.org zard came this season, and with it a re- like to get involved, send an email off to minder that weather in Minnesota, while [email protected] We hope to hear from often glorious, is also often fickle. you this season!

As you dream of next season, take the Stay warm and keep casting! www.mntu.org time to check out the programming 3 Fishing Our Habitat Work: The Vermillion River Connecting with Big Metro Area Browns By Matthew Doth ut your feet down anywhere in Minnesota, close your eyes and Pthrow a stone; it is likely going to hit some fishable water. We have a wealth of places in this state for fishing walleye, pike, bass, muskie, you name it, and all within minutes of down- town Minneapolis and St. Paul. A little known river just as close as these other places offers the only Blue Ribbon trout water within a major metropoli- tan area in the entire country. The Ver- million River in Dakota County offers one of the best opportunities to catch one of the largest stream-resident wild brown trout that you can find in the entire Midwest. Not being traditional trout water, it can be a bit frustrating to try and figure it out. This article will help shave off a little of that learning curve time, and give a few pointers from my experience guiding and fishing this unique and amazing fishery.

Access is now better than ever on the Vermillion due to the state’s efforts in acquiring property along the river and the creation of several new Aquatic Management Areas. Over the past few years in cooperation with the state, Twin Cities Trout Unlimited (TCTU) has created miles of rehabilitated stream, as well as new habitat to harbor giant trout. When you combine habitat and the ability this river has to provide forage to trout, you end up with an incredible trophy stream. So then the question becomes how do you fish it?

I mentioned that the Vermillion is not a traditional trout stream. This stream is devoid of the numerous rock sub- strates, riffles and boulders that areas like southeastern Minnesota provide. The stream is not muddy, but it lacks main stream structure in most areas. For this reason, trout in the Vermil- A healthy wild male brown trout from the Vermillion River in Dakota County, MN lion are very bank related and tend to be vagabonds rather than homebodies. on. Large fish live here and these areas have seen large trout in a foot and a half nymph opportunities for larger stone- The “V,” as I like to call it, has a way produce. Here comes the frustrating part of water seemingly sunning themselves. fly patterns (think black colors here), of humbling, as well as frustrating you. and time and time again these areas will It pays to fish everything on the Vermil- as well as many scurrying mice in the There are plenty of locations that have have you questioning your sanity as you lion. Similar to muskie fishing you will grassland portions of the stream. Come deeper runs or pools, as well as plenty continue to offer up perfect casts and want to cover water. Don’t work too fast late summer and early fall, you can add of cut banks and areas littered with presentations with nothing happening. of a pace, but also don’t linger too long. in armies of grasshoppers of all sizes wood. When you look at some of the Many times early on fishing the Vermil- Every cast has potential. up to the first frosts. There is a mayfly TU restoration areas, you cannot help lion I have blindly stomped up stream, hatch that will happen anywhere from but think of how many trout are hid- passing what I thought were marginal lo- The Vermillion has an abundance of for- mid-June to mid-July, it comes quick ing in these stretches. It is these areas cations, only to spook off what was noth- age and prey for trout. Spring provides and ends fast. I have yet to hit it. My you will certainly want to concentrate ing less than a spectacularly huge trout. I a legion of leopard frogs, crayfish, and suggestion would be to leave the dry flies at home. I have spent a lot of time on this stream and have yet to witness a large trout take something off the top. Research shows that large brown trout, those at the 20 inch or larger range, have a diet that consists of 90% fish. This is very much true on the Vermil- lion. There is an abundance of minnow species that should be at the top of the list in your streamer box. The clear and number one choice for me is the emerald shiner. I love patterns with some teal glitter, along with a hint or tickle of peach or orange. I am not a fan of things that stand out too much so don’t go overboard. Trophy fish can be incredibly tight lipped and rather particular.

Other minnow patterns that should be Another wild brown trout ready for release on the Vermillion River 4 Find the best trout fishing on the Vermillion River in the Lakeville, Farmington and Empire areas. Map Courtesy of the MN DNR. part of the mix for the Vermillion are stream like learning in the classroom of creek chubs, white suckers, madtoms, Mother Nature. Standing on the Vermil- Effective Catch and Release and redfin shiners. All of these spe- lion and putting your own knowledge and By John Lenczewski cies represent something that is worth time in is going to pay dividends. If there lies, jigs, spinners and lures a replacement hook included. West chasing for a large brown. I would is anything I have learned about fishing are effective trout catchers, but Coast anglers have been experiment- suggest studying some photos of these the Vermillion, in a simple summary, it Ftreble hooks on some lures can ing with these for years and some an- species and “matching the hatch” as is this: cover ground, work everything make releasing fish unharmed difficult glers swear that a sharp single, barb- we say. Don’t be afraid to throw pat- that seems deep enough to hold a fish, at times. While keeping a few smaller less hook results in more fish landed. terns that are 4 to 5 inches long either, use minnow patterns and throw some- fish in the fertile southeast MN streams at all times of the year. Depending on thing that is worth a big fat old brown will not adversely impact the popula- Remove one of the two treble hooks the water level and pace of the flow, to get off the couch to eat. Grab your 5 tion, doing lethal harm to large trout or on Rapala style lures and fish with a some forward weight to the fly may or 6 weight rod, a good 3X tippet and on catch and release waters such as the single barbless treble. The DNR’s be necessary to get it down in the wa- go into it with realistic expectations and Vermillion is problematic. Spin fishers Mark Nemeth reports that it is not un- ter column. I have seen fish that were some patience. The Vermillion is a very have developed several strategies to re- common for the second treble to be- very aggressive come three feet to hit a satisfying and unique river to fish. Yes, duce the chances of seriously harming come embedded in a trout’s gills on presentation, but as a rule I would say off in the distance you are likely to hear trout that you can try: the outside of the mouth. Damage to you want to be down to the half way that occasional plane flying over into gills can be fatal for the trout, even if mark of the water column for depth. the Lindbergh Terminal, or cars rushing Pinching down or filing off all of the they swim away upon release. The Vermillion does swell quickly down Highway 52, but nowhere else in barbs on the treble hooks is perhaps the with run off from heavier rain events, this great country will you find a trophy most common practice. While I prefer Fishing a single, barbless hook on a but it also tends to drop and clear rather trout stream so close to home! Let me to carefully pinch down barbs with flat Rapala may seem odd at first, but fly well. It will come as no surprise that leave you with a reminder of how impor- needle nose pliers, others feel this can anglers know how effective a single my best days have come with overcast tant this river is, how delicate a fishery create small fractures in the hook point sharp hook can be. For a time, several low clouds, even with light rain and it is, that our work here is not done, and which can later fail. If your lure comes MN streams had artificials only, single cool conditions. If it is possible to time that it is our responsibility to continue to with high carbon steel hooks, which are hook restrictions in place. Rapala afi- your efforts for this kind of weather protect and improve The “V”! more brittle, you might consider care- cionados found that while they might you are going to increase your odds at fully filing off the barbs. hook a few less trout, their hookups hookups. Even better would be to time Editor’s Note: Check out the Minnesota tended to be more secure and just as it with a decreasing water level and DNR webs site for access information, Clip off two of the three trebles at their many, or more, were landed in a day. increasing water clarity. Any day is a details about aquatic management areas bends, effectively leaving a single good day to fish, we all know that, and and current fishing regulations. Find the hook. Alternately, clip off the treble We hope these tips help you fine tune in the same respect I have caught large recreation compass and detailed maps hook entirely, install a small split ring your lures and make them less lethal fish on those imperfect “blue bird” on the web site here: www.dnr.state. and attach a new, laser sharp single to ensure that released fish are there days as well. mn.us/maps/compass.html Find contact hook. Some of the larger spinners, in- the next time you or another angler information for guide Matthew Doth at cluding the Blue Fox line, are sold with visits the river. Nothing improves ones chances on any www.mahiganoutdoors.com

The Vermillion River winds through a MNTU restored reach. An old channelized stretch is to the right. 5 Beyond Minnesota Sitka, Alaska: A Photo Essay By Jade Thomason

Chum Salmon and Misty Mountains (Above) Sitka is nestled at the base of snowcapped mountains and most river access is very close to the ocean. My timing in Sitka lined up with the Chum and pink salmon runs. while these fish aren’t the most prized species in Alaska, they put up a phenomenal fight.

Salmon Packed Rivers (Left) Baranoff Island, home to Sitka, hosts all five species of salmon, as well as steelhead, cutthroat, rainbows, and grayling. The locals tend to leave the freshwater fishing alone so you can often find empty wilderness shorelines ready to explore.

Dolly Varden Bright dolly varden can be a side challenge to catch when you are out casting for salmon. Use smaller flies and try to get them beneath and between the salmon for a chance to catch these chrome fighters. Egg patterns are key when the dollies are actively feeding. 6 The seaside town of Sitka Sitka is an excellent launch point for all things fishing. A quaint town of under 10,000, it offers phenomal food and ample lodging. Sitka also has a very strong tie to the local native population and has many interesting cultural resources. As an additional benefit, I found quality shore fishing right in town for salmon and rockfish.

Pink Salmon Temperate Rainforest Playground Pink salmon were extremely plentiful in and Receiving over 130” of precipitation, the vast majority falling as rain, Sitka is a part around Sitka and fresh fish were more than will- of the largest temperate rainforest in the world. Banana slugs and dense mats of ing to take any fly that was pink and fluffy. mosses are common sightings underfoot.

7 Lost Trout Streams of Burnsville and Eagan Update By Dan Callahan

Looking downstream at Black Dog Lake along the Minnesota River, the end of all the Minnesota Valley trout streams. e won! The MNDNR has is viable for restoration. We found re- Nicols Road, which is not true. State Park into the Minnesota River. withdrawn its plan to strip cords showing that the DNR even had The lower portion gets a lot of Eagan trout stream protections from proposed a restoration plan in the early Our new research turned up that the stormwater, and is likely too warm to W Refuge actually has a public entrance support trout. Naas Creek in Burnsville (on official 2000s, but never followed through. records, known as “Unnamed #4”) and Now that it will remain protected as a to this area, off Hayes Drive in Burns- Harnack/Black Dog Creek in Eagan. trout stream, we can take steps to restore ville (Google 3104 Hayes Drive. The en- Harnack, however, has good water The City of Burnsville is updating its Naas Creek. We’re calling Unnamed #4 trance is to the left. Don’t be put off by quality. The upper reaches are pretty, Water Resources Management Plan right the Naas family name, because the creek walking through the backyards. The ad- crystal-clear rills, but Naas has better now, which may be the mechanism to supplied water for their fishing ponds joining homeowners extend their lawns prospects for restoration, because of its start the restoration process. when they ran the Cedar Hills Trout onto the Refuge property). longer length and higher water volume. You might remember a series of articles Farm in the late 1950s and early 1960s Breaching the two beaver-enlarged trout about these “Lost Trout Streams” in the in Burnsville Township, right next to the The access follows the road the Naas ponds in Upper Naas Creek will help last three editions of Trout Unlimited Eagan border. family built so people could drive down keep temperatures cooler. Minnesota. to the trout ponds. The road is complete- The chief challenge for Lower Naas Naas Creek’s watershed includes six or ly overgrown and gullied in spots, with Creek is getting a railroad culvert re- The Twin Cities TU chapter (TCTU) more springs in Burnsville and Eagan at lots of deadfalls to skirt, but it provides opened. started investigating these tiny metro the base of the river bluff, joining to flow the public access, and equipment access, trout streams after the DNR announced north through the U. S. Fish and Wild- needed to make this a viable restoration For most of the last century, a culvert plans to remove them, and several oth- life Service’s Minnesota Valley National candidate. carried another creek, which flows from ers, from the official state Designated Wildlife Refuge and into Black Dog Burnsville’s Cedarbridge Park, under Trout Stream (DST) list. Streams on the Lake. It’s about one mile west of the If you plan to visit, carry a walking stick the railroad tracks and into Black Dog list receive the highest protection from Cedar Avenue Bridge (MN Hwy. 77), and wear hip boots. Upper Naas Creek Lake. As subdivisions developed, the is full of spring holes, old beaver ponds, city ran the surrounding neighborhoods’ and wetlands that you can sink into eas- stormwater into the creek, and under the ily. tracks.

Harnack/Black Dog Creek also owes its However, that major culvert is now name to MN Hwy. 77, which buried the blocked, diverting the stormwater north- upper reaches of Black Dog Creek, leav- eastward along the railroad tracks until ing only its amputated lower course on the stormwater reaches, and pollutes, the east side of the highway. Lower Naas Creek.

Harnack Creek starts from several The first step is getting the stakehold- springs at the base of the bluff in Eagan, ers together to work on this. It could then runs north between the highway involve the City of Burnsville, the City and Nicols Road, which is old Cedar Av- of Eagan, Dakota County, The U.S. Fish enue. You can see Harnack if you are and Wildlife Service, MNDNR, MPCA, driving north on MN Hwy. 77. Look for BWSR, the Lower Minnesota Watershed the flashing electronic billboard. - Har District, the Black Dog Watershed Man- Marked by the white signs, the Refuge entrance lies between nack runs past the base of it. agement Organization, and importantly, these houses the Union Pacific Railroad. pollution, as well as other special regula- which is why the stream also has also Once past the billboard, Harnack runs tions. been called “One Mile Creek.” in a ditch and drops through a series of Editors Note: Contact Dan Callahan, small beaver dams along the edge of a our Communications Coordinator, for Another stream in Burnsville, Unnamed If you do a Google search for “DNR Un- stormwater pond. It runs under Nicols more information on these streams and #7, will be going off the list. Our in- named #4” you’ll find a fisheries web Road through a concrete culvert, re- to get involved with their protection and vestigation showed it is badly degraded page describing the stream, including emerging to drop about a foot as a wa- restoration in the future. Dan’s informa- and has little water flow. But our inves- how it can only be reached by trespass- terfall off the end of the perched culvert. tion is on page three on the letterhead. tigation revealed Naas Creek ing west along the railroad tracks from A short distance later, it joins Black Dog 8 Creek as it flows through Fort Snelling Fly Tying With Laughing Trout Fly Fishing

By Paul Johnson

he Hare & Copper is a fly pat- Another cool thing about this fly is that it tern that I picked up several gives you another way to use up some of Hare & Copper Nymph Tyears ago at Parks Fly Shop in the bigger feathers that you have left on Materials List Gardiner Montana. The fly was creat- you Hungarian Partridge skin. Yes, that • Hook Nymph hook, 1xl or 2xl, size 10-18 ed by and originally tied for the shop would be that Partridge skin that is on the • Thread Uni 6/0 or 8/0 Tan by the fine gentleman, Matt Minch. bottom of all of your tying supplies. The • Bead Copper or Gold, size to match hook I have had the good fortune to visit one that you really should have thrown • Tail Hungarian Partridge with and get to know Matt a little over away, but just couldn’t make yourself! • Abdomen Hare’s mask dubbing the past couple of years. • Rib Copper wire, size brassie I have had some good success with this • Wing Hungarian Partridge The fly is really just a variation of pattern here in Minnesota and Western • Thorax Hare’s mask dubbing the standard Gold Ribbed Hare’s Ear Wisconsin. Tie up a few and see how Nymph. It is also pretty straight for- they work for you. ward to tie. As a side note, I will sub- stitute Super Brite Peacock Dubbing Tight Lines! for the thorax on the fly. I just think it dresses up the fly a bit more.

Tying Instructions:

Step 1. Step 2. Step 3. Step 4. Mount the bead and insert the hook in Prepare a partridge feather by strip- Tie in the partridge feather by the tip to Tie in a length of copper wire at the the vise. Start your thread at the 2/3 ping off the fuzzy end. Grab the feather form the tail. It should be about 1/2 the bend. point and lay a smooth thread base to by the tip and pull back the remaining hook shank in length. Clip the remain- the bend of the hook. feathers. ing butt end.

Step 5. Step 6. Step 7. Step 8. Form a dubbing noodle on your tying Wrap the dubbing noodle forward to Counter wrap your wire in evenly- Take the remaining part of your Hun- thread with the hare’s mask dubbing. form a slightly tapered body to the 2/3 spaced wraps to the 2/3 point. garian partridge feather and pull the point. fibers back to form a “V.”

Step 9. Step 10. Top View. Tie in the partridge feather at the 2/3 Form another short dubbing noodle and The finished fly viewed from above point. The feather should extend to the wrap the noodle forward to the bead. end of the abdomen. Whip finish.

9 Trout Stream Easements Is Minnesota Dropping the Ball?

By John Lenczewski

rout stream easements are a critical tool for protecting the banks Tand riparian corridors of Min- nesota trout streams, providing public angling access, and enabling habitat restoration work to be done. The Min- nesota DNR’s program of acquiring permanent trout stream easements is arguably the most important program available for protecting and improving trout streams and trout angling. Passage of the Legacy Amendment in November 2008 created a dedicated fund for natural resource protection which should have meant a substantial, sustained increase in easement acquisitions, yet the DNR has struggled to take advantage of this funding. There are also disturbing signs that the DNR may be wavering in its commitment to retaining existing public angling access on public lands. At the same time, Minnesota’s new buffer law is driving landowner interest in selling permanent trout stream easements, par- A wild brown trout caught from TU habitat improvement on a stream flowing through an easement ticularly in southeast Minnesota. What can Minnesota do to seize these golden cess. This ensures that the public can are 900 trout stream easements covering coldwater streams.” He also noted that opportunities to protect trout streams for enjoy the benefits of the work and pro- 557 miles of stream. Even if all of these the ten year accelerated acquisition goals current and future generations? vides a place for citizens to interact with miles were located only along larger (essentially frontloading acquisitions quality aquatic resources and become trout streams and none on the tributaries, to counter rising costs and conversion What Are Trout Stream Easements? advocates for resource protection. More this still means that less than 15% of our rates) recommended by the Committee and more we are seeing badly degraded fishable trout streams are protected via were particularly important. The Acqui- Easements are legal interests in land that habitat on priority streams which would conservation easements. sition Plan calls for accelerated acquisi- allow the easement holder (in this case be a top priority for habitat work, but no tion of new trout stream easements at the the State and its anglers) to gain the use easement is in place. In some cases the In late 2006 the DNR convened a plan- rate of 100 miles per year from 2008 to of the land for a particular purpose and/ landowner is very interested in selling a ning committee to develop a 25 year ac- 2017, and a total of 1,500 miles in 25 or restrict a use of the land. In the case of permanent easement, but the DNR has quisition plan for Aquatic Management years. It acknowledged that this might trout stream easements, the DNR gains not pursued a purchase due to lack of Areas, covering both lakes and streams. mean spending as much as $10 mil- use of the strips of land on either side of easement funding. In October 2007, the committee released lion per year for ten years to front load stream to undertake, or have Trout Un- its report, “Minnesota’s Aquatic Man- protections. At the time the DNR was limited undertake, habitat improvements According to the DNR website, Min- agement Area Acquisition Plan 2008– spending roughly $485,000 per year on and to permit anglers access along the nesota has approximately 5,500 miles 2033.” In praising their thoughtful average (Fy2002 to Fy2009) to acquire stream banks. Trout stream easements of designated trout water - 3,800 miles work, Fisheries Chief Ron Payer noted trout stream easements. It is worth not- are also conservation easements, and re- on 687 designated trout streams and that “. . . time is running short to protect ing that the report was issued more than strict some uses of the land in the ripar- 2,700 miles on 1,900 small tributaries remaining critical shoreland habitat and a year before the Legacy Amendment ian corridor by the landowner in order of these trout streams. There currently to insure that access is maximized on was passed by voters. to protect the conservation values of the land. Land use restrictions typically in- Opportunity knocks, but . . . clude restricting activities such as timber harvesting, tilling, placing dirt fill, etc., In November 2008 voters passed the within the riparian corridor. Legacy Amendment dedicating additional funds to natural resource protec- Landowners voluntarily place these re- tion. Since the first appropriations from strictions on their property in order to the Outdoor Heritage Fund (OHF) in preserve its conservation values. The re- July 2009, the bulk of OHF dollars have strictions, as well as the rights reserved gone to protection efforts, both fee title by the landowner, are detailed in a legal and conservation easements. The DNR document known as a conservation ease- had early success securing OHF funds ment. The easements are sold or donated for trout stream easements and spent ap- to the DNR to hold and enforce the re- proximately $4.3 million in OHF funds strictions and uses. For the past several in the first three funding cycles. How- decades Minnesota has purchased only ever, the amount of dollars which the permanent easements, ensuring that the DNR has requested for acquiring trout restrictions will apply to all future land- stream easements inexplicably began owners. dropping with its fourth proposal, and by its FY2015 proposal (sixth round The Importance and Need of funding) the DNR asked for a mere for Easements $840,000. This is in sharp contrast to the $2.9 million, $3.5 million and $2.3 Trout stream easements serve three ma- million it sought for FY2011 to FY2013, jor purposes: (1) they guarantee public and a far cry from the $10 million per angling access within the stream corri- year its planning committee recom- dor, (2) they protect the streams by re- mended. We have yet to be given a good stricting land use activities which can reason for the DNR’s apparent backing harm streams and trout, and (3) they pro- away from permanent trout stream provide access by the DNR and its partners tection and public access. (such as Trout Unlimited) to restore or improve habitat. Minnesota Trout Un- An equally disturbing trend has been the limited does habitat work only where A habitat-improved reach of Garvin Brook Sparkles in the declining support shown by the Lessard- there is permanent legal ac- sunlight, This next season will bring habitat work to thousands of Sams Outdoor Heritage Council (LSO- 10 feet of streams and rivers that flow through easements in MN. HC) for the DNR’s aquatic habitat pro- Habitat work like this reach along Pine Creek can only be carried out if easements are in place. The habitat improvement that we do, and the fishing that we cherish, is dependant on securing easements on Minnesota’s thousands of miles of trout water. posals. The reasons for this are not clear. ity of participating landowners to sell a funding not only to protect the corridor, permanent water quality improvements However, given that the LSOHC typical- trout stream easement within the next but also to provide access for our trans- by bonding for protective trout stream ly awards the DNR somewhat less than ten years or allow habitat restoration formative projects. Securing permanent easements. MNTU will need your pas- 50% of their original ask, it made little along enrolled stream corridors. The easements through bonding is thus an sionate voices to educate your elected sense for the DNR to reduce the ease- DNR estimates that there are already $3 effective strategy for achieving lasting representatives in coming months. To- ment acquisition portion of its requests. million in trout stream easements which water quality improvements. gether we can secure a legacy of clean This year the DNR separated its habitat could quickly be purchased if funding water and healthy wild fisheries. Stay restoration and habitat protection (ac- were available now. The upcoming legislative session repre- tuned. quisition) programs into separate OHF sents the State’s last best chance to secure funding proposals. Four of the twelve Possible Solutions Council members recommended no funding for the separate acquisition pro- The State now has a unique opportunity gram and it failed to make the funding to permanently protect many miles of cut. Unless other funding sources can be trout stream corridor and secure public marshalled, new trout stream easements access for fishing as well as for habi- will stall even as the number of willing tat restoration work. MNTU will work sellers is increasing. with the DNR in future funding cycles to persuade the Lessard-Sams Outdoor Buffer Law Spurring Heritage Council to increase funding Landowner Interest for trout stream easements. However, due to the fourteen month grant pro- Governor Dayton’s push for water qual- cess, OHF funding is not likely to come ity improvements and passage of pe- quickly enough. rennial buffer legislation in 2015 has resulted in an increase in landowners The only major funding source which now interested in selling trout stream it is possible to secure in time is State easements. Landowners are required by bonding dollars. Bonding has been a tra- state law to establish a buffer of peren- ditional source for funding the acquisi- nial vegetation within 50 feet of trout tion of trout stream easements and other streams and other public waters by No- AMAs. Bonding for easements was pro- vember 1, 2017. While vegetated buffers vided in 2006 and 2008 ($1.2 million), have been required on designated trout but none has been provided by the Leg- streams since the 1980s, many landown- islature since the Legacy Amendment ers have ignored the law. The new push was adopted by voters. It is time for to bring everyone into compliance with sportsmen and women to insist that this the law by next November is causing traditional funding source be renewed at many farmers to now consider selling this critical point in time. an easement. Their thinking appears to be that since they will no longer be able Vegetative buffers along waterways are to till in the riparian area, why not get very beneficial for water quality and some compensation for this loss of use aquatic life. However, merely adding via an easement sale. Whatever their grasses, even deep rooted grasses, will motivation, the fact is that many stream not prevent erosion of steep, high banks segments which have been off limits which are being undermined down at to anglers and habitat restorers such as the water’s edge. MNTU’s trout habi- MNTU could at last be permanently pro- tat restoration projects transform these jected. However, this is almost surely a sheer eroding banks into stable, grassy one-time increase in landowner interest slopes, and effectively stop erosion from which will vanish once buffer enforce- the streambanks. A typical southeast MN ment is fully rolled out. It is also likely project secures several hundred tons or that landowners who are turned away by more of eroding soils. Given the sub- the DNR due to lack of easement fund- stantial water quality improvements our ing will then pursue CRP contracts. Fed- habitat projects provide, a strong case Easements on trout streams around minnesota are often marked by eral rules may actually block the abil- can be made for providing easement the MN DNR with signs like these. Please remember to respect landowner rights when using any easement. 11 2017 Great Waters Fly Fishing Expo Headline Speakers

Jeff Currier Jeff grew up fly fishing throughout New England and after college began a fly shop management job in Jackson, Wyoming. For the next 23 years this would guide him fly fishing around the world. Jeff has won several Best of the West Long Distance Fly Casting Competitions, the Jackson Hole One Fly Contest and competed throughout the world in fly fishing. Jeff’s most recognized accomplishment was leading Team USA to its first ever top-ten finish in the World Fly- fishing Championships in Jaca, Spain. Jeff’s articles, photographs and artwork have graced the pages of magazines, catalogs, brochures and books. Jeff is the author of Currier’s Quick and Easy Guide to Salt- water Fly Fishing & Currier’s Quick and Easy Guide to Warmwater Fly Fishing guide books. He is a well sought after expert for television and commentary on radio, appearing on Fishing the West, Fly Fishing the World, In Search of Fly Water, Reel Adventures, Fly Fish TV, and Fly Fish America.

George Daniel George began fly fishing at the age of six in Potter County, PA and at the age of 21 began entering local and national fly fishing competitions. He earned a spot on Fly Fishing Team USA and remained on the team for seven seasons. During this time he was also on the US Youth Fly Fishing Team’s coaching staff, including two years as head coach. George has won back-to-back US National Championships and placed in the top 5 in the 2006 World Fly Fishing Champion- ships. Eventually, competitive fly-fishing took its toll, so George retired at age 32 to spend more time traveling with his family and to focus on fly fishing education. George currently works with TCO Fly Shop in State College, PA and owns and operates Livin on the Fly LLC. George has written two books: Dynamic Nym- phing and Strip Set: Fly-Fishing Techniques, Tactics & Patterns for Streamers.

Dave Whitlock Dave is a native Oklahoman who resigned his position as a research chemist more than 40 years ago, and pooled his talents in painting, illustrating, writing, photography, fly fishing, fly tying and lecturing to embark on a new career as a full-time professional in the art of fly fishing. Dave’s experience and creative outlook on the whole spectrum of fly fishing have earned him the reputation of being one of the top professional fly fishers in the sport. Dave’s art and writing appear regularly in many fly-fishing and sport publications such as Fly Fisherman Magazine, Fly Fishing and Tying Journal, Trout Magazine and others. He’s written five books: Dave Whitlock’s Guide to Aquatic Trout Foods, the L.L. Bean Fly Fishing Handbook, the L.L. Bean Bass Fly Fishing Handbook, Imitating and Fishing Natural Fish Foods for Lefty’s Little Library and Trout – A Compact Guide for Fly Fishers. He is known internationally for his innovative and effective fly-tying designs, including the popular Dave’s Hopper. All of Dave’s work, especially his art, reflects the realism of nature and related fly-fishing subjects through the eyes of a true sports- man.

Learn more about the 2017 Expo today: www.greatwatersflyexpo.com 12 2017 FLY FISHING FILM AND VIDEO SHOWCASE At the Great Waters Fly Fishing Expo

March 18th, 2017

Top Prizes - Start working on your entry today! Details at www.greatwatersflyexpo.com Trolling the Web By Dan Callahan

eriodically, I’ll pass along some dition to spinners, he fishes with night- interesting, trout-related web vid- crawlers, which also work. Peo makers. This month, I’m high- lighting Steve Swedz, who prolifically He practices catch and release, and will posts videos of his fishing success on his cut the line at the fish, rather than try to YouTube channel. drag out something that is swallowed so deep that it will do more harm than good Since you are reading this in a non-link- to remove. He revives his fish before let- able format, you could copy down his ting them go. But he could increase their YouTube channel: https://www.youtube. chances of long-term survival by keep- com/channel/UC9h2FFB-PB-E2j-Q- ing them in the water more, and trying to z8WxKw Or, just Google our Twin Cit- unhook in the water, instead of hugging ies Trout Unlimited YouTube channel, them upside down to remove the treble and get to his site from there. It’s one we hooks. Sometimes to get a good shot of are subscribed to. his trophy browns, of which there are many, the fish undergo more stress than He fishes trout streams near the Twin needed. Cities, such as the Vermillion River, and elsewhere. He fishes. A LOT. And catch- We’re always learning new stuff to help es tons of trout. He’s the best source fish survive. I didn’t know you should I’ve found to find out whether there are wet your hands first before touching a Steve Swedz reeling in a nice brown trout big trout in smaller, less popular streams fish, or that the best way to hold them is such as the Little Cannon River and around the tail, and cradle them under- stream, so water can wash normally into He also uses his videos as a platform to Belle Creek. His videos are proof posi- neath with your other hand. their mouths and out the gills. Don’t put share his faith. tive: There are. your fingers in the gills, that damages I recently learned about reviving fish. them. Let me know if you find more interesting He’s not a fly fisherman. He flips spin- Don’t pull them forcefully backward, videos, web sites, blogs or other content ners – expertly-- on an ultralight rod. forcing water through their gills the Steve keeps a running commentary go- that you find that may be worth sharing. Just watching his technique has taught wrong way. Try to push them forward, ing when he begins recording, which is me a few things about where in the or gently hold them in place in a quiet entertaining as well, and he tells you a Editor’s Note: You can contact Dan stream to fish spinners, and how. In ad- part of the stream, nose pointed up- lot about his other fishing experience. Calahan at [email protected].

Bold l Innovative l Imaginative 18 Years of Professional Craftsmanship - Fishing Rods As Individual As You Are www.lakeladyrods.com - [email protected] - 218-562-4512

13 Chasing Rumor: A Season Great Waters Expo Fly Fishing in Patagonia Be Astonished Book Review By Bob Wagner By John Hunt

significant accomplishment in A huge thank you goes out to Baird Minnesota’s fly fishing commu- Helgeson and family for making the Anity occurred March 18-20th this decision to pass the show to MNTU year and it merits our attention and in- and new management. volvement. Just in case you’re wonder- ing, no one asked me to write this. How- As an exhibitor you always want to see ever, over the past sixteen years, eight lots of people who are not just kicking states, and 40 shows as exhibitors and the tires but actually buying products, presenters, Val and I have invested sig- which was definitely the case this past nificant money, time and effort into fly spring. The new venue, the new film fishing events. Our hope is always that competition with food and brews, and the management will produce a great most importantly, lots of new faces in- ention Patagonia and for bers recounts the pleasures and frustra- show. cluding more women and young fami- some people images of tions of traveling and living in countries lies. Mrocky coastlines with crash- that place more importance on people A great show means several things: high ing waves or arid grasslands filled with and the experience than we seem to do attendance, good parking, ample space The 2016 GWFF expo was a great suc- cattle and gauchos come to mind. For at home. for activities, food service, presentation cess which merits “stand up” applause anglers, however, the image is more rooms with current technology, good sig- for all the hard work and creative en- likely one of clear rivers pouring down Using his best Spanglish to ask direc- nage, etc., etc. I know from experience, ergy accomplished by Carl and Jade. from the snow-capped Andes, teeming tions when the map fails, he follows a facility with all of the above amenities Cheers, cheers, cheers! The facts are with oversized coldwater transplants roads and trails up the river and around at an affordable price is not easy to find. that fly fishing shows around the coun- from the northern hemisphere. In the bend in his quest to catch a legitimate try have been declining in participation Chasing Rumor: A Season Fly Fishing ten-pound trout. We are introduced to Obviously the venue is just a small part and exhibitors over the past several in Patagonia, author and former guide well-known waters like the Rio Mal- of actually implementing a fly show. years, and unfortunately the GWFF Cameron Chambers invites us along on leo, the Rio Chimehuin, and the Limay, There is massive pre-organization with expo had not been immune. Thanks to an adventure that may lead any of us to as well as numerous other lesser-known a thousand details of budget, advertising Carl and Jade, plus the support of John pause and say, “now why didn’t I do rivers and lakes that dot the open land- contracts, volunteers, vendors, fly tyers, Lenczewski, J.P. Little and the entire something like that?” scape of the vast estancias. We read of presenters, sponsors, TU chapters, board MNTU state board, the downward de- the author’s effort to take a couple of connected agencies and more. One cline curve has stopped here with a sig- Patagonia can also conjure the dream American buddies on a multi-day float should not forget the three days of “show nificant upswing. of what it might have been like in the with only minimal confidence that their time” with a couple hundred unexpected American West “before.” Before what, locally hired shuttle driver would be details and changes that need immediate Most importantly, the GWFF expo is you ask? Before the “movie,” before waiting for them when they arrived. attention with good grace and a smile. larger than only Minnesota and has a the crowds, before ranchettes and no Last but not least, is post show clean-up, multi-state draw. This event is the #1 trespassing signs, before whirling There are also stories of volcanoes and evaluations, reviews of budget, reports premiere fly fishing attraction region- disease, before, before. For decades, rodeos, and a primer on what seems to be and debriefings. ally. It has become the signature state- American anglers have been seduced a revolving door industry of American ment of TU conservation, education, by the siren call of giant browns and guides moving back and forth between Having spent 28 years doing dozens of ethics and restoration work statewide, rainbows at the bottom of the world, the U.S. and Argentina with the change similar community events from a man- and has the potential to attract, educate beckoning them to visit for the best in seasons. While it was discouraging to agement perspective, plus the 40 fly fish- and motivate new members, women, fishing of their lives. Chambers’ book read of the decline in fishing quality over ing shows previously mentioned, I have young families and youth. If TU and is the record of his attempt to find this the last 30 years, Chambers’ also high- a “critical eye,” but also I have great fly fishing in general is going to be vi- utopia. In the process he recounts the lights the growing local conservation appreciation of a fly fishing show well able and sustainable 15 years down the fishing, as well as the people and ex- ethic and effort to preserve and protect done. road we all need to pay attention and periences encountered along the way. the unique resource that remains. do our part. We all need to be involved We have attended every Great Waters Fly by attending the GWFF expo, March This adventure spans both Argenti- The disease of fly fishing causes a time Fishing Expo (GWFF expo) and were 17-19, 2017 and supporting your local na and Chile, as the author admits to in all anglers lives when the desire to absolutely pleased at the overall changes TU chapters. Pulitzer Prize Poet, Mary partly retracing the steps of a landmark fish some exotic locale burns strongly. and successes of the past year. Last year Oliver says it best: “pay attention, be 1991 book on the region by William Think Labrador, the Kenai, Kamchatka, the GWFF expo, previously operated by astonished and go tell about it!” Yes, Leitch. The historian in me appreciat- the North Island, and, of course, Pata- the Helgeson family, was given to the go tell your family, friends, neighbors ed his synopsis of the origin of trout in gonia. After reading Chambers’ book, management team of Carl Haensel and about the Great Water Fly Fishing South American rivers and lakes, and I think I know which destination is cur- Jade Thomason operating under the fis- Expo and let’s all promote this greatest the genesis of the fly fishing industry rently at the top of my bucket list. cal agency of the MN TU Board. of all sports: fly fishing! that is now such an important element of the tourism base of the area. Cham- 14 TU COSTA 5 Rivers College Fly Fishing Program Start Up a College Fly Fishing Program Today!

Start a TU Costa 5 Rivers nterested in learning about fly fish- Club Today! ing or maybe just connecting with students at your college or univer- I Are you a student who would like to sity who fish? The TU Costa 5 Riv- start a TU Costa 5 Rivers club on your ers program is an awesome way to get campus? It’s easy to start, and there’s together, get some sweet gear and con- plenty of great information available nect with TU! for free. The TU Costa 5 Rivers program orga- For more information, contact Andrew nizes campus clubs that teach students Loffredo, TU Costa 5 Rivers Coordi- fly casting and fly tying and also pro- nator, at [email protected] or 518-265- vide volunteer stream conservation ac- 2705 tivities on the members’ home waters. Students in TU Costa 5 Rivers clubs have the chance to join a sponsor- ing TU Chapter in their region, lend a young voice, and help shape the TU of tomorrow.

TU Costa 5 Rivers Part of Each School’s Club System

Each TU Costa 5 Rivers club is formed under the guidelines and policies of the respective school and usually has a faculty member who acts as an ad- visor. Students have the freedom to create their club’s logo and set up what the club will do each semester. Clubs are encouraged to coordinate outings, guest speakers, and other events with their partner TU chapter.

Minnesota Trout Unlimited is excited to highlight this great opportunity here The TU Costa 5 rivers program provides a great format to learn about fly fishing, Get out on the water and get involved with your local TU chapter. Awesome opportunities for gatherings and free gear come in the Midwest, and we hope to hear along with a tested and proven plan to run your campus club. Photos courtesy of Trout Unlimited. from interested college students at in- stitutions around the state. port, clubs can put on fundraisers and ings: one on the east coast (the 5 Rivers enjoy quality gear while on the water. Rally) every fall, and one in the Rockies Editor’s Note: You can also contact MNTU to start working with your lo- Industry Support (and Awesome There’s even the opportunity to get pro (the 5 Rivers Rendezvous) every spring. cal chapter. Chapters are excited to Free Stuff!) Tied to Success of deals on equipment to lower the cost of At the Rally and Rendezvous, students get new members, and there are lots TU Costa 5 Rivers getting into fly fishing! Visit the tu web- participate in a variety of events includ- site to learn more and to get details about ing a Pig Farm Ink “Iron Fly” fly tying of chapter meetings around the state that students can attend as well. Email Big name brands in the fly fishing in- the program: www.tu.org/5rivers competition, and a “Get Trashed” stream the editor at [email protected] to learn dustry including Costa del Mar, Orvis, clean up challenge. Each event is full of more and connect with leaders in Min- LL Bean, and Temple Fork Outfitters National Rallies Connect Students prizes and every student walks away a nesota. have gotten behind the TU Costa 5 winner with killer swag bags. Rivers program, and with their sup- As part of the 5 Rivers network you get to attend one of two national gather-

Dakota County, MN News Release Rusty Crayfish Confirmed in Vermillion River Watershed

he Minnesota Department of and grazing on and eliminating aquatic olive-colored crayfish is a rust-colored Natural Resources confirmed plants. spot on each side of its body. These spots Trusty crayfish were discovered Rusty crayfish compete with fish for may be lighter in color on younger cray- in the Vermillion River in Farmington food by preying on macroinvertebrates fish. and Hastings. Rusty crayfish were also such as mayflies, midges, and scuds. The found in North Creek in Farmington. release of a single female could establish Rusty crayfish may breed with native a new population. crayfish, producing a hybrid without the usual rusty spots. They have more Rusty crayfish are most likely spread robust claws than native crayfish. The Vermillion River Watershed Joint through dumping bait buckets and Powers Organization’s routine bio- aquariums. It is a Department of Natu- The best method of control is to prevent monitoring carried out by the Dakota ral Resource-regulated invasive spe- their introduction. Inspect and remove County Soil and Water Conservation cies, which means release into the wild aquatic plants and animals from water- District led to the discovery of three is illegal. Licensed anglers may collect craft and recreational gear. Dispose of rusty crayfish in Farmington. Hastings crayfish for use as bait on the same body unwanted bait in the trash. Never release High School students participating in of water where the crayfish were caught. crayfish, fish, or plants from one body of the VRWJPO’s Vermillion River Watch Anglers can also harvest up to 25 pounds water into another. Rusty Crayfish. Photo courtesy program collected five rusty crayfish in of any crayfish for personal consump- of Dakota County, MN the Vermillion River Linear Park. tion. Selling live crayfish for bait or Contact: Mary Beth Schubert, Rusty crayfish are aggressive invad- aquarium use is illegal. [email protected] ers. They harm fish populations by eat- ing their eggs and young, driving out Adult rusty crayfish are usually 3 to 5 or crossbreeding with native crayfish, inches long. A visible identifier on these 15 Win-Cres Chapter Wild Game Feed and Fundraiser Friday, December 2, 2016

Plan to visit Winona coming up on Friday, December 2nd for an exclusive wild game feed in support of the Win-Cres chapter of Trout Unlimited!

• Bucket Raffles, Silent Auctions • Doors Open at 5:00 pm • Meal Served at 7:00 pm • Attendance Limited to 60 - Get Your Tickets Early • Tickets $20 in advance, $25 at the • Proceeds to Purchase a Brushhog- door Style Mower to Clear Streamside • Sponsor Ticket $100; Meal Plus Paths 40 Prize Tickets

Holzinger Lodge, 925 W Lake Blvd, Winona, MN 55987 Contact Dr. Chuck Shepard (507-452-8898) for Advance Tickets

Out of the way waters: The Net River tumbles through carlton County, Minnesota on it’s way to Wisconsin and eventually Lake Superior. TU National Meeting & Awards By Carl Haensel

arlier this summer I was offered how our national magazine, TROUT, is the opportunity to attend the an- published, there were great possibilities Enual national meeting of Trout for insight within the TU community. Unlimited, held this September out in Bozeman, Montana. I was fortunate While expensive and challenging to at- enough to be able to attend and accept tend, I encourage those who may find the Distinguished Service award in the time to venture forth to the next na- Communications, presented to the top tional meeting if the opportunity arises. publication within Trout Unlimited. It Key opportunities for TU are often was an honor to accept the award, and highlighted at the national meeting, and I would like to reach out to acknowl- it’s a great way to jumpstart projects edge that bringing our state publication and programs that MNTU might want back online has been a combined effort to be involved with. from all involved, and my thanks go out to all of the writers, photographers, Look to learn more about some of the editors, advertisers and other contribu- opportunities that I and other MNTU tors to this publication. Without all representatives learned about while of the input that we receive, it would out in Montana elsewhere in this issue. be impossible to put it all together. I MNTU members can look forward to hope that all of you involved can con- hearing more in the future as we explore Accepting the Distinguished Service in Communications Award tinue to support and provide content for many of the potential ways for MNTU Minnesota Trout Unlimited. Our state As I mentioned in my short Editor’s was a very worthwhile experience and to grow, including youth engagement, council has been particularly support- Angle on page 3, We continue to need offered the chance to meet a wide va- fundraising, habitat improvement and ive, particularly with the administrative more input to keep the newsletter thriv- riety of people within Trout Unlimited much more. tasks associated with running the pub- ing, expanding and providing the qaulity from all components of the organization. lication. Again, my thanks go out to all content that has attracted an audience for They were welcoming and communica- Thanks again to all for the chance to those behind the scenes that help make MNTU not only in the state but around tive about TU, and provided a glimpse helm this publication and accept an sure that Trout Unlimited Minnesota the region and beyond. into how our organization runs. From award on behalf of all of you. ends up in the mailboxes of thousands the minutiae of the financial side of the of members around the state. Attending the TU national meeting itself organization to the broader context of 16 Remembering A Minnesota Angler

enjamin (Ben) Jay Ness, 38, of Rochester, MN, passed away August 12, 2016 after a brain hemorrhage. Born on May 5, 1978, Ben was the son of BAnn L. Ness and the late Maurice J. Ness. In his youth he enjoyed skiing through the Northfield High School club, snowboarding, international travel, and the family’s annual vacation to Woodlawn Resort where his passion for fishing began. Ben took pride in his profession as a licensed body piercer and was well loved by his clients. In recent years, Ben developed passions for catch-and-release fly fishing especially in Whitewater State Park and biking on southeast MN trails. He was fun-loving, gregarious, and had numerous friends. Ben is survived by his mother Ann Ness, fiancé Emily Akkerman, sister Maureen (Bill) Colburn, niece Amelia Colburn, and many close aunts, uncles, and cousins.

Minnesota TU extends its sincere condolences to the family and friends of Ben- jamin Ness. His family requested that memorials to Ben be directed to Minnesota TU. We thank them for thinking of us during such a difficult time, and appreciate those who knew Ben and made a donation to MNTU in his name.

Including MNTU in your Estate Planning

ny loss in a family is challeng- or a percentage of your estate, with re- ently at 7201 West 78th Street, Suite 207 ently at 7201 West 78th Street, Suite ing. It’s much easier to to de- strictions or without. Because your gift Bloomington, MN 55439, my (specific 207 Bloomington, MN 55439 to be Alay answering uncomfortable doesn’t come to MNTU until after your personal property item(s) and/or real used at the discretion of its governing questions such as “What happens to lifetime, you can change your mind at property located at ______) to board.” my assets and my loved ones when I any time. To make sure your will ac- be used at the discretion of its governing or my partner dies?” So it’s no surprise complishes your goals according to your board.” The information above is not intended that roughly half of Americans don’t wishes, we recommend that you obtain as legal or tax advice. For such advice, have a will, and even fewer have an the professional counsel of an attor- Gift of Residuary Estate: please consult an attorney or tax ad- estate plan. While it is a hard subject ney who specializes in estate planning. visor. Contact our executive director to discuss, an estate plan goes much We’ve included specific bequest lan- “All the rest, residue and remainder of John Lenczewski with any questions further than a will. Not only does it guage below for usage with individual my estate, both real and personal, and or for assistance with estate planning, deal with the distribution of assets and or estate planning. wherever situated, I give, devise and be- using this language or this process: legacy wishes, but it may help you and queath to Minnesota Trout Unlimited, a [email protected] or at 612- your heirs pay substantially less in Bequest Language Minnesota non-profit corporation, pres- 670-1629 taxes, fees, and court costs, as well as The official bequest language for Min- benefit the people and causes that you nesota Trout Unlimited is: care about. Unrestricted General Legacy: Including MNTU in your estate plans not only helps to provide for future “I give Minnesota Trout Unlimited, a programmatic and organizational se- Minnesota non-profit corporation, pres- curity, it can take many different forms ently at 7201 West 78th Street, Suite to balance your financial and philan- 207 Bloomington, MN 55439, the sum thropic goals. Drafting these docu- of (dollar amount)/ or percentage of ments may seem like a daunting task (___%)/ residue of my estate to be used at first, until you realize all the good at the discretion of its governing board.” that comes from having them. A gift in your will or living trust lets you make Specific: a meaningful gift to MNTU with ease and be flexible in your commitment. “I give Minnesota Trout Unlimited, a You can give cash, specific property Minnesota non-profit corporation, pres- Trout On Tap

Talk trout and drink good local microbrews. Join fellow trout and steelhead anglers to swap news of rivers, fish and adventures. Obsess with the obsessives Monthly from 6 to 8 pm. Fishing Is Spoken Here. Wednesday, Dec 14, 2016 - Insight Brewing 2821 E. Hennepin Ave, Minneapolis Friday, Jan 20, 2017 - Badger Hill Brewing 4571 Valley Industrial Blvd S. #500, Shakopee

17 MNTU Chapter News

Kabekona River stream work has been Gitche Gumee Hiawatha Chapter Headwaters on going this fall to open areas of the river with alder brush that is overgrown. Chapter Hiawatha Trout Unlimited (HTU) has Chapter The Clearwater River will have funding had a very busy year, with much stream next year for fencing and bank stabiliza- The Gitche Gumee Chapter had a busy work completed and more going on, in- Like every chapter in Minnesota, we fly tion. We are gearing up for the fourth and season of work and reasearch on the cluding the start of work on the South fishers love spring, summer, and fall. final helicopter tree drop on the Straight North Shore this season. Peder Yuris- Branch of the Root River in Preston, The only problem, even for the retired River in Park Rapids. We appreciate ta coordinated the ongoing tempera- Minnesota. We also have held meetings people, is too many rivers, too many John Sorenson, river restoration coordi- ture monitoring study, with outings on at the Izaak Walton cabin. There is still lakes, too many friends to fish with and nator, for his efforts on access easements streams throughout the Lake Superior one fall member’s meeting coming up at way too many distractions. and brook trout signage work. basin in Minnesota. Lots of miles of the Ike, a favorite meeting location for streams were covered, and many details the fall meetings. A fireplace, natural The TIC (Trout in the Classroom) pro- The fall membership meeting was held logged about our northland trout waters. stone and wood, what could be better? gram is going great. We have added September 20 and speakers were Darwin Thanks to all those that came out and another classroom and are now serv- Sumner on Red Lake Fishing and Carl helped with the monitoring. On December 5, join us for the HTU an- ing three elementary classes and look- nual Christmas party. Again, doors will ing at a decade of this truly collabora- Dr Karen Gran from the University of open at 6:30pm for set up and the pot- tive program between the DNR, TU, Minnesota - Duluth brought graduate luck will start at 7:00pm. If you have and the school district. An integrated multi-curriculum design covering conservation, fisheries, limnology, aquatic biology, outdoor adventure and ethics is used. This is a great program thanks to our TU coordinator Steve Young and our elementary teachers Jeff Wade, Joe Adams, and Allison Tisdale. They could be grooming the next Rachel Carson or Aldo Leopold!

5th Grade Fly Fishing Course

We continue to be astonished that in a world of monitor screens, where outdoor activities are seldom appreciated, our 5th graders really want to have fun tying flies and can’t wait to try out their cast- A happy Angler From the Women’s WOrkshop Hosted by Val & Bob ing skills. Volunteers will be needed in Wagner from the headwaters April so mark your calendars. chapter earlier this season

UMD Students Survey the Sucker River in September Free community fly tying nights will be Haensel on Fly fishing the Caribbean starting Dec. 1 and 15 at the Garden Pub and warm climate areas. students out to the Sucker River for an- ever been to one you know how awe- and Grill in Bemidji. Beginners are wel- other year of ongoing habitat improve- some they are. Not only is Christmas a come and equipment is available but you Headwaters Chapter has a facebook ment assessement this fall. With one of wonderful time for family, friends and must call if you need it (Bob Wagner, page so check it out: TU Headwaters the only ongoing habitat evaluation sites good food in your home, it is the same at 218-766-7757). The intermediate and Chapter 642. in the state, Dr Gran’s students took a the HTU Christmas party as well. HTU advanced instructor is Jeff Korbel. We wide variety of measurements to quan- will provide the main meat dish and oth- order off the menu at 5:30pm and start tify how the work installed in 2010 on er items including all beverages. What tying at 6:30pm. Bob Wagner the Sucker River has been faring. Flood we ask of you is all members with their January-March dates will be set later. damage from the 2012 flood appears to last names from A to M to bring a main be abating, and deeper scour holes are dish to pass and N to Z bring a dessert. Great Waters Booth Committee returning as sediments brought in by the flood eventually clear out. We hope to see you there! This is a new committee effort and is Mid-Minnesota open to anyone interested. We have ten Members and other local anglers take Phil Pankow committed volunteers but can always Chapter note: Mark your calendars for Thursday, use more. Next meeting will be Novem- Groundwater use Central to the December 8th and make your way to ber 3rd at Garden Pub and Grill from Future of Little Rock Creek the Great Lakes Fly Shop in Duluth for 6-8pm. our annual Fly Tying Meeting. We’ll In January 2016 the MNDNR initi- be demonstrating techniques, tying flies ated the Little Rock Creek Sustainable and just hanging out around the fly shop, Groundwater Use Planning Project to and it’s a great opportunity to buy some examine issues arising from growing materials and gear as well. We’ll have demands on groundwater and related vises and materials for those who would water quality concerns in and around like to learn some of the fly tying basics, Little Rock Creek, a trout stream located as well as those who might just not have just north of St. Cloud, MN. Ground- a vise. The meeting starts at 7PM, and water use in the Little Rock Creek area location information can be found at the has been increasing at a rate more than Great Lakes Fly Shop website: five times faster than across the rest of www.greatlakesflys.com the state. The risk of overuse and con- tamination grows along with increased The chapter is currently planning a large groundwater use. Cold groundwater film event for January. Look for more is the lifeblood of Little Rock Creek’s information on the chapter facebook trout fishery. The DNR has convened a page and via email in the coming weeks. group of citizens which is dominated by irrigators, but a representative from the Mid-MN Chapter has been participating. Jon Aspie The project will develop a five-year plan TCTU setting up at the Minnesota State Fair to guide DNR actions in managing the 18 MNTU Chapter News

were able to learn how There are many ways for you to get in- to get started or improve their casting volved! We always need volunteers for techniques. habitat work days on Hay Creek, the Vermillion River, and elsewhere. Not At our September meeting, members your thing? How about connecting with demonstrated fly tying and shared sto- veterans through Project Healing Wa- ries about their summer fishing success. ters? Helping us organize events like attending state or county fairs to promote On Friday, December 2, Win-Cres will TU? Maybe you’d like to help plan our host a wild game feed/fund raiser at next fundraiser or film festival event? Holzinger Lodge. Members will share We would love to have your help! We wild game appetizers and the Elk Stro- can be reached here: ganoff entrée while bidding and taking [email protected]. a chance on donated items. Tickets are limited to 60. If you are interested in Join Us On Our Last 2016 Work Day! attending, contact Chuck Shepard at 507- 452-8898. Tickets are $20.00 for Vermilion River Buckthorn Cut the meal or $100.00 for a sponsorship. Saturday December 3, 2016 – 10AM to 1PM, followed by hot lunch. Contact us Joe Lepley A fly tier works on a trout fly at a Win-Cres Chapter event. Check at [email protected] to learn more. out the details on this page and attend A local TU meeting! use of groundwater, especially through Nelson, Brian Schaefers, Rob Noirjean, groundwater appropriation permits. The and Jason Saathoff for contributing their Dean Campbell group’s seventh meeting will be Decem- time and energy to these events. ber 14, 2016. More information can be found on the DNR’s webpage. MNTU Of course, September starts the new secured funding for additional trout school year, and so has begun a second Win-Cres Chapter habitat work on Little Rock Creek and year of Trout in the Classroom in the design work will begin soon. greater Twin Cities metro area, expand- The Win-Cres chapter had a quiet ing this year from 10 to 17 schools under summer. We kept up our efforts to Benji and Janine Kohn’s leadership. Last control Japanese knot weed on Garvin Micah Barrett year this fantastic program brought im- Brook and a few members sprayed the portant lessons of environmental stew- knotweed twice, once in June and again ardship to nearly 2000 metro area kids! in September. Controlling the knotweed Twin Cities Chapter On October 14th, the Twin Cities chap- is a multi-year project. ter held its inaugural “Fall Festival Fun- Autumn’s arrival has brought the 2016 draiser” with a focus on the Vermillion Our members assisted White Water trout season to a close, but the Twin Cit- River; about 100 guests attended. It was State Park staff to introduce kids and ies chapter has been super busy with a very fun social evening that included families to trout fishing. Win-Cres habitat, outreach, and event activities games, raffles, silent auction, and a very members also helped the Lewiston over the last few months. engaging presentation on fishing the Ver- Sportsmen’s Club introduce kids to In August, we were out in front of the million River by local guide Matt Doth fishing. Win-Cres hosted two fly cast- public at the Dakota County Fair, talk- (www.mahiganoutdoors.com). We were ing evenings with Mark Reisetter and ing about our chapter’s work on the also very pleased to have a special guest Marlene Huston as instructors. Inter- Vermillion River, a great fishery right drop in for a visit: United States Sena- ested beginners and novice fly anglers in the backyard of many attendees. We tor Amy Klobuchar, who shared some got a lot of interest, and we signed up of her experiences and reflections on the many new volunteers as part of our importance conservation and steward- “Vermillion River Keepers” program. ship, then joined us for dinner. A few weeks later on August 27th, Dan Callahan gave two crowd-pleasing pre- It’s a particular highlight at our major sentations about fly fishing basics on fundraising event each year to present DNR’s Outdoor Stage at the Minnesota the Duke Hust Lifetime Achievement State Fair, and together with other board Award to an individual who during the members talked to many passers-by course of their involvement with TU about MNTU’s many efforts across the has contributed at such a high level as state. Thank you to Dan Callahan, Tony to clearly distinguish him/herself among our many current and former chapter leaders. We are very pleased this year to present TCTU’s highest award to Don Eckenrode, who has served in the past as Treasurer for both TCTU and MNTU, A wild brook trout from the habitat project on East Indian Creek in and whose leadership and dedication Wabasha County, MN. One of the few wild brook trout waters in SE over many years made him a driving MN, habitat work will help it remain a stronghold for native trout force behind Project Healing Waters in the Minneapolis area. Please join me in congratulating Don on this very well de- served recognition! It has been a plea- sure to work with you, my friend.

October 29th marked our first habitat work day this fall: about 50 volunteers helped clear invasive buckthorn from the South Branch of the Vermillion, a stretch obtained by DNR about two years ago. March 17th-19th, 2017 Bob Wagner of the headwaters More such project days are in the plan- chapter with a nice pike. Look for more Pike programming com- ning: check our Events page at www. www.greatwatersflyexpo.com ing from the chapter next spring. twincitiestu.org to keep informed! 19 Want to Get This Newsletter? There are now TWO ways!

Join Minnesota Stillwater Area HS Students Survey Browns Creek in Washington Trout Unlimited County During a Trout in the Classroom Educational Program

Healthy streams benefit everyone, not just anglers. Reeling It In

We’ll assign you to a local MN chapter. Chapters meet regularly to hear about Sparkles in the Tank fishing hot spots, discuss conservation issues, plan work days on their home By Sam Troutt waters, organize fundraisers, and of course, swap a few fish tales and learn he first time that I saw a tiny trout how to tie the latest fly patterns. and forthright thoughts about the future swimming in a tank I was trans- of our local trout waters, and created a fixed. It was barely an inch long, All members also receive this publication as well as TROUT, TU’s national mag- T new crop of advocates. azine. Other benefits include a 16-month TU calendar, car rental & hotel dis- and if I looked close enough, I could see counts and more. TU offers a variety of membership categories. speckles and parr marks along its sides. As we expand our Trout in the Class- Having grown up with aquariums and as room program around the state, an op- a trout angler, trout were only a dream as portunity exists for MNTU members Visit www.tu.org today to sign up. a coldwater species. Without the means and others to get involved. Join in the to keep cold water flowing through my program and help steer our next genera- parents basement, all I could do was tion of anglers and advocates for trout. wonder if it could work. We need your help to teach fly tying, Or Subscribe! casting, help out on stream outings and Fast forward a few decades and aquari- much, much more. We need dedicated For those of you who are members in other chapters in other states, or who um technology has thankfully improved would like to directly support MNTU’s newsletter, we are now welcoming sub- anglers to help make the connection for scribers to the newsletter. Sign up to get three colorful issues annually. Mail in and changed greatly, and raising trout students that caring about these streams this form today to receive the next issue arriving this summer in June! outside of hatcheries is a reality. Now, and rivers will ensure that they have a the young students gathered around the place not only for their trout to go, but Name______tank watching the fish were just as en- for them and their families to fish, hike, gaged as I was, if not more. They cared camp and recreate. Address______for the trout living in their classroom environment much more than I could City______State______Zip______As more schools join, more opportuni- imagine. Feeding, cleaning, measur- ties exist for MNTU to help use these lit- ing, and counting the fish provided a Email Address______tle “sparkles in the tank” to create more huge draw to care about the tiny eggs, than just a learning experience. You can Circle one below: then fry, then fingerlings in the tank. help create new anglers and play a role. When the fish were finally stocked into Visit the MNTU Trout in the Classroom One Year Subscription: $20 a local trout stream, the students had Facebook page to see students in action transitioned to caring about the stream, and progress of the trout as they hatch Three Year Subscription: $55 since it was the new home for their fish. and grow this season. www.facebook. “What do you mean it could get too com/mntutic Only Checks Are Accepted. warm?” was asked with sincere concern for the progeny they had just released. Mail Completed Forms To: Contact your local TU chapter to learn “What happens when it rains and things Minnesota Trout Unlimited more about the program and how you run into the stream?” The Trout in the P.O. Box 845, Chanhassen, Minnesota 55317 can get involved today! Classroom program brought out honest Donate to Minnesota Trout Unlimited Efforts Minnesota TU is the leading voice, your voice, advocating for coldwater fisheries and watersheds in Minnesota and the region. Our effective advocacy work and successful habitat grant writing efforts cannot continue without your direct financial support of Minnesota TU. We receive none of the donations raised from TU’s direct mail and other fundraising efforts, and the small portion of your membership dues we receive is less than the cost to print and mail this newsletter. We need direct support from you - members and non-members alike - to keep us working effectively for you, your family and your friends. Every dollar of that donation will be used here in Minnesota.

Name______

Address______

City______State______Zip______

Email Address______

Donation ______

Checks or Credit Cards Are Accepted. Donate online at www.mntu.org

VISA or Mastercard #______Exp Date______

Mail Completed Forms To: Minnesota Trout Unlimited P.O. Box 845, Chanhassen, Minnesota 55317 20