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Lithuanian Synagogues: from the First Descriptions to Systematic Research
arts Article Lithuanian Synagogues: From the First Descriptions to Systematic Research Vilma Gradinskaite Independent scholar, 05224 Vilnius, Lithuania; [email protected] Received: 4 March 2020; Accepted: 15 May 2020; Published: 21 May 2020 Abstract: The article presents an analysis of the development stages of synagogue research methodology in Lithuania during the four major historical periods of the country—Lithuania in the Russian Empire (1795–1918), Vilnius Region in the interwar period and the independent Republic of Lithuania (1918–1940), the Soviet period (1940–1990), and the independent Republic of Lithuania restored in 1990. Each chapter of the article deals with the issues of synagogue research, heritage conservation and management, while the part about the restored independent Republic of Lithuania and modern days includes topical issues related to synagogue restoration, commemoration and putting them into operation. The study uses two different sources: archival materials and publications. Written sources and publications are reviewed in chronological order and start from the end of the 18th century. The study employs several research methods—the historical descriptive method, the comparative method and the analysis method. Keywords: Lithuania; synagogues; conservation; restoration; renovation; rebuilding; management; commemoration 1. Introduction The article presents several fields of study: (1) a review of the first descriptions of synagogues in Lithuania; (2) an analysis of the development stages of synagogue research methodology in Lithuania; and (3) a brief reference to synagogue restoration, renovation, rebuilding, commemoration and putting into operation—topics which are currently particularly live in Lithuania today. It is not possible to understand the existing trends in synagogue research in Lithuania without considering the country’s past—the times of the Russian Empire, the interwar period and the Soviet period. -
Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry
LITHUANIAN RESEARCH CENTRE FOR AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY CONTENTS DIRECTOR’S FOREWORD 5 MAJOR FACTS 6 1. LAMMC VISION, MISSION AND VALUES 7 2. STRATEGIC DIRECTIONS 7 3. COLLABORATION 8 4. HUMAN RESOURCES 8 4.1. RESEARCH BOARD 8 4.2. WORKS COUNCIL 10 4.3. PERSONNEL 10 5. DOCTORAL STUDIES 11 5.1. DOCTORAL STUDENTS ENROLLED IN 2020 AND THEIR RESEARCH TOPICS 12 5.2. DOCTORAL DISSERTATIONS DEFENDED IN 2020 14 6. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 15 6.1. SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS PUBLISHED IN 2020 15 6.2. LONG-TERM RESEARCH PROGRAMMES 15 6.3. PROJECTS 20 6.3.1. National projects launched in 2020 and projects ongoing in 2020 20 6.3.2. National projects completed in 2020 26 6.3.3. International projects launched in 2020 41 6.3.4. International projects ongoing in 2020 44 6.3.5. International projects completed in 2020 47 6.3.6. Results of long-term projects and programmes in 2020 50 6.4. PLANT BREEDING 53 7. RESEARCH INTERNSHIPS 54 8. DISSEMINATION OF SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE 57 8.1. INTERNATIONAL SEMINARS AND MEETINGS 57 8.2. NATIONAL CONFERENCES, SEMINARS 58 8.3. PUBLISHING 60 9. EVALUATION OF RESEARCH ACTIVITIES 62 10. FUNDING 64 11. APPENDICES 65 11.1. NATIONAL PROJECTS 65 11.2. INTERNATIONAL PROJECTS 69 11.3. MAJOR SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS 71 DIRECTOR’S FOREWORD We have started the year by marking the anniversary of the Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry. Soon after, the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and the quarantine imposed in the country made us change our routine activities. -
Lithuanian Jews and the Holocaust
Ezra’s Archives | 77 Strategies of Survival: Lithuanian Jews and the Holocaust Taly Matiteyahu On the eve of World War II, Lithuanian Jewry numbered approximately 220,000. In June 1941, the war between Germany and the Soviet Union began. Within days, Germany had occupied the entirety of Lithuania. By the end of 1941, only about 43,500 Lithuanian Jews (19.7 percent of the prewar population) remained alive, the majority of whom were kept in four ghettos (Vilnius, Kaunas, Siauliai, Svencionys). Of these 43,500 Jews, approximately 13,000 survived the war. Ultimately, it is estimated that 94 percent of Lithuanian Jewry died during the Holocaust, a percentage higher than in any other occupied Eastern European country.1 Stories of Lithuanian towns and the manner in which Lithuanian Jews responded to the genocide have been overlooked as the perpetrator- focused version of history examines only the consequences of the Holocaust. Through a study utilizing both historical analysis and testimonial information, I seek to reconstruct the histories of Lithuanian Jewish communities of smaller towns to further understand the survival strategies of their inhabitants. I examined a variety of sources, ranging from scholarly studies to government-issued pamphlets, written testimonies and video testimonials. My project centers on a collection of 1 Population estimates for Lithuanian Jews range from 200,000 to 250,000, percentages of those killed during Nazi occupation range from 90 percent to 95 percent, and approximations of the number of survivors range from 8,000 to 20,000. Here I use estimates provided by Dov Levin, a prominent international scholar of Eastern European Jewish history, in the Introduction to Preserving Our Litvak Heritage: A History of 31 Jewish Communities in Lithuania. -
One of the Oldest Village in the Nemunas Delta, Founded in the XV Century
RUSNE village Rusnė - one of the oldest village in the Nemunas Delta, founded in the XV century. This is the only city in Lithuania that is in the island. The modern bridge Atmata not always saves the local population from the spring floods. During the flood 40 thousand hectares of grassland is covered in water. People of Rusnė are kept safe from the floods by mound. Island has a Polders system equipped with 20 water lift stations. At the lake Dumblė the land surface is 1.3 m below sea level. During the summer Rusnė becomes particularly popular place. Tourists are coming not only from Lithuania but also from Germany, Denmark. In 2002, in Rusnė there was established an information center. The old tradition of fishermen revives – there was built and old sailing yawl according to the old drawing. In island Rusnė we can visit the restored church, the old post office, ethnographic K. Banys farmstead, Uostadvaris lighthouse (1876), the first water lifting station (1907). Rusnė - border town – on the other side of Skirvytė there is a region of Kaliningrad, Russian Federation. MINIJA (MINGE, MINE) village Minija is also called "Lithuanian Venice" because of its unique landscape. Village was fist mentioned in 16th century and originates for the river name, but earlier it was called only Minė. Germans called the village Minge. River Minija divides the village into 2 parts, but there are now bridges. Every house in Minija is facing the river and people say, that river is the street there. The town was flooded periodically. In 19th century there were 76 houses and more than 400 people lived in Minija. -
Kėdainių Rajono Savivaldybės 2019 – 2024 Metų Aplinkos Monitoringo Programa
PATVIRTINTA Kėdainių rajono savivaldybės tarybos 2018 m. .......... mėn. .... d. sprendimu Nr. .... KĖDAINIŲ RAJONO SAVIVALDYBĖS ADMINISTRACIJA KĖDAINIŲ RAJONO SAVIVALDYBĖS 2019 – 2024 METŲ APLINKOS MONITORINGO PROGRAMA Parengė: Kėdainiai, 2018 Kėdainių rajono savivaldybės 2019-2024 metų aplinkos monitoringo programa (toliau tekste – Programa) parengta, vadovaujantis 2018-05-31 d. pasirašyta Kėdainių rajono savivaldybės aplinkos monitoringo programos 2019 – 2024 metams parengimo paslaugų pirkimo sutartimi Nr. S-107. SUDERINTA: 1. Aplinkos apsaugos agentūra, raštas Nr. (23)-A4-7945, 2018-09-28 – 1 priedas; 2. Lietuvos geologijos tarnyba prie aplinkos ministerijos, raštas Nr. (6)-1.7-5281, 2018-10- 22 – 2 priedas; Programos rengimo ekspertai: Dr. Kęstutis Navickas Ramūnas Markauskas Algerdas Čepulis Kėdainių rajono savivaldybės administracija J. Basanavičiaus g. 36, LT-57288 Kėdainiai Tel. (8 347) 69 550, Faks. (8 347) 61 125 [email protected] www.kedainiai.lt Darnaus vystymosi institutas Aušros al. 66 a., Šiauliai LT-76233 Tel. (8 ~ 672) 26 226 El.p.: [email protected] www.institute.lt © Kėdainių rajono savivaldybės administracija, 2018 © Darnaus vystymosi institutas, 2018 2/94 TURINYS 1. ĮVADAS ...................................................................................................................................... 4 2. MONITORINGO PROGRAMOS POREIKIO PAGRINDIMAS ....................................... 9 3. MONITORINGO TIKSLAS IR UŽDAVINIAI ..................................................................... 9 4. -
AGROWILL GROUP AB Consolidated Unaudited Interim Results And
AGROWILL GROUP AB Consolidated Unaudited Interim Results and Consolidated Financial Information for 9 months ended 30 September 2013 AGROWILL GROUP AB Company code 126264360, Smolensko str. 10, LT-03201 Vilnius TABLE OF CONTENTS I. GENERAL PROVISIONS ....................................................................................................................... 3 Accounting period covered by the Report.............................................................................................. 3 Key data on the issuer ....................................................................................................................... 3 Information on where and when the Report and the documents, on which the Report is based, are publicly available and the name of the mass media means ................................................................................. 7 II. INFORMATION ABOUT THE LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS AND ISSUERS MANAGEMENT ................................. 8 Share capital .................................................................................................................................... 8 Shareholders .................................................................................................................................... 8 The main characteristics of debt securities issued for public circulation of securities ................................... 8 The sales of the Issuer’s securities on exchanges and other organized markets ......................................... 9 Agreements with the mediators -
Elaboration of Priority Components of the Transboundary Neman/Nemunas River Basin Management Plan (Key Findings)
Elaboration of Priority Components of the Transboundary Neman/Nemunas River Basin Management Plan (Key Findings) June 2018 Disclaimer: This report was prepared with the financial assistance of the European Union. The views expressed herein can in no way be taken to reflect the official opinion of the European Union. TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................... 3 1 OVERVIEW OF THE NEMAN RIVER BASIN ON THE TERRITORY OF BELARUS ............................... 5 1.1 General description of the Neman River basin on the territory of Belarus .......................... 5 1.2 Description of the hydrographic network ............................................................................. 9 1.3 General description of land runoff changes and projections with account of climate change........................................................................................................................................ 11 2 IDENTIFICATION (DELINEATION) AND TYPOLOGY OF SURFACE WATER BODIES IN THE NEMAN RIVER BASIN ON THE TERRITORY OF BELARUS ............................................................................. 12 3 IDENTIFICATION (DELINEATION) AND MAPPING OF GROUNDWATER BODIES IN THE NEMAN RIVER BASIN ................................................................................................................................... 16 4 IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF HEAVY IMPACT AND EFFECTS OF HUMAN ACTIVITY ON SURFACE WATER BODIES -
Laurina Todesaitė 4 Questions for the Lithuanian Jewish
Nr. 1/2015 • 5776 BAGELSHOP DISCOVER – GET TO KNOW – ACCEPT News Panorama 2 Kitchen Interview: Laurina Todesaitė 4 Questions for the Lithuanian Jewish Community 6 Presentation: Latvian Jewish Community 7 Event: European Day of Jewish Culture 8 History: Jewish Botanists in the Inter-War Period 10 Jewish Book Corner 14 Contest 15 REDAKTORĖS ŽODIS Dear Readers, You hold in your hands the new, expanded Bagel Shop magazine, no longer just a newsletter! In the sixteen pages making up this edition, we placed things intended to help dispel autumn's gray, including an interview with Laurina Todesaitė and her recipe for pumpkin soup, some Jewish jokes with illustrations by Ilja Bereznickas, a look around some Jewish locations and sites in Vilnius and snapshots from European Jewish Culture Day celebrations. In this issue you'll also find the regular columns Jewish Book Corner and Jewish Communities in Other Countries plus three new sections: Questions to the Lithuanian Jewish Community, Mystery Photo Contest and News at a Glance. You're invited to compete in the contest, ask LJC staff whatever questions are of concern to you and to send in your comments and suggestions for the new and improved magazine. The editorial office of the Bagel Shop is waiting for your letters and emails. Sunny wishes from Israel, Živilė Juonytė, Bagel Shop editor-in-chief NEWS AT A GLANCE August 5 The 14th European Maccabi Games end in Ber- September 12 The new premises of the Vilnius Sholom lin. The Lithuanian delegation made a good showing, taking Aleichem ORT Gymnasium opens in the Žvėrynas neigh- home 23 medals. -
Strophomenide and Orthotetide Silurian Brachiopods from the Baltic Region, with Particular Reference to Lithuanian Boreholes
Strophomenide and orthotetide Silurian brachiopods from the Baltic region, with particular reference to Lithuanian boreholes PETRAS MUSTEIKIS and L. ROBIN M. COCKS Musteikis, P. and Cocks, L.R.M. 2004. Strophomenide and orthotetide Silurian brachiopods from the Baltic region, with particular reference to Lithuanian boreholes. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 49 (3): 455–482. Epeiric seas covered the east and west parts of the old craton of Baltica in the Silurian and brachiopods formed a major part of the benthic macrofauna throughout Silurian times (Llandovery to Pridoli). The orders Strophomenida and Orthotetida are conspicuous components of the brachiopod fauna, and thus the genera and species of the superfamilies Plec− tambonitoidea, Strophomenoidea, and Chilidiopsoidea, which occur in the Silurian of Baltica are reviewed and reidentified in turn, and their individual distributions are assessed within the numerous boreholes of the East Baltic, particularly Lithua− nia, and attributed to benthic assemblages. The commonest plectambonitoids are Eoplectodonta(Eoplectodonta)(6spe− cies), Leangella (2 species), and Jonesea (2 species); rarer forms include Aegiria and Eoplectodonta (Ygerodiscus), for which the new species E. (Y.) bella is erected from the Lithuanian Wenlock. Eight strophomenoid families occur; the rare Leptaenoideidae only in Gotland (Leptaenoidea, Liljevallia). Strophomenidae are represented by Katastrophomena (4 spe− cies), and Pentlandina (2 species); Bellimurina (Cyphomenoidea) is only from Oslo and Gotland. Rafinesquinidae include widespread Leptaena (at least 11 species) and Lepidoleptaena (2 species) with Scamnomena and Crassitestella known only from Gotland and Oslo. In the Amphistrophiidae Amphistrophia is widespread, and Eoamphistrophia, Eocymostrophia, and Mesodouvillina are rare. In the Leptostrophiidae Mesoleptostrophia, Brachyprion,andProtomegastrophia are com− mon, but Eomegastrophia, Eostropheodonta, Erinostrophia,andPalaeoleptostrophia are only recorded from the west in the Baltica Silurian. -
Summary of the Sustainable Energy Action Plan of Kaunas District
SUMMARY OF THE SUSTAINABLE ENERGY ACTION PLAN OF KAUNAS DISTRICT Action Plan will be a management tool for Kaunas District municipality to provide the sustainable development of Kaunas District social and economic environment, increase of life quality of Kaunas District residents by use of the available resources. Kaunas District takes up 2.29% of Lithuania’s territory. Kaunas District has area of 1496 km 2 of which 4.2% are cities, 2.3% - industrial and roads, 54.9% - farmlands, 31% - forests, 5.2% bodies of water, 2.4% are other areas. Kaunas District is one of the most agricultural districts in Kaunas County, 90% of Kaunas District’s plots are agricultural, forestry or aqua cultural (77.1% agricultural plots, 12.3% forestry plots, 0.6 aquaculture plots). Arable land takes up 72.4% of the agricultural land, 24.2% by pastures and 3% by gardens and berry plantations. About 68% of the crop consists of grain crops, 9.29% of perennial grasses, and 7.87% of rapeseed. Main industry branches are agricultural and wood products processing, cattle and animal slaughtering, peat industry, meat and milk processing, manufacturing of wooden packaging and furniture, production of building materials, manufacturing and maintenance of farming machinery, logistics. Other developed industries are sand clay mining, peat mining and fabrication, production of building materials, milk and other food product processing, fabrication of knitwear, clothing industry, manufacturing of farming equipment and tractors. Kaunas Free Economic Zone is located 7 km from the city of Kaunas, in Kaunas District, occupying 1000 ha and holds a lot of potential for different industries and logistics. -
Fitosanitariniu Patikrinimu 2017
Neoficialus dokumento tekstas PATVIRTINTA Valstybinės augalininkystės tarnybos prie Žemės ūkio ministerijos direktoriaus 2017 m. sausio 11 d. įsakymu Nr. A1-20 FITOSANITARINIŲ PATIKRINIMŲ 2017 M. PLANAS Eil. Patikrinimo Ūkio subjektas Tikrinimo Rizikos grupė Tikrinimo metu bus Nr. data / Pavadinimas / vardas ir pavardė Adresas veiklos (patikimumo pildomas kontrolinis savaitė pobūdis* kategorija)** klausimynas (Taip / Ne) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Alytaus regioninis skyrius 1. 02–04 UAB „Mwood“ Alytaus r. sav., Alytaus sen., Alytaus k. FT I Taip 2. 02–04 UAB „Gunva“ Alytus, Miškininkų g. 25 FT I Taip 3. 02–04 UAB „Marko pallets“ Alytus, Naujoji g. 134 FT I Taip 4. 02–04 Diburienės IĮ Varėnos r. sav., Merkinė, Vilniaus g. 75 FT I Ne 5. 02–04 UAB „Leimesta“ Druskininkų sav., Leipalingis, Alėjos g. 29 FT I Ne 6. 03–04 UAB „Rytų kelias“ Alytus, Naujoji g. 17 MTVP/FS I Ne 7. 03–04 UAB „Septusa“ Alytus, Naujoji g. 142 MTVP/FS I Ne 8. 03–04 UAB „Arnika“ Druskininkai, Gardino g. 55 MTVP/FS I Ne 9. 03–04 UAB „Akmuva“ Lazdijai, Vilniaus g. 94 MTVP/FS I Ne 10. 03–04 UAB „Transmuralis“ Lazdijai, Vilniaus g. 94 FT I Taip 11. 04–05 UAB „Ecolink Baltic“ Varėna, Pramonės g. 12 MTVP/FS I Ne 12. 04–05 UAB „Tandemus“ Varėna, Mechanizatorių g. 24 MTVP/FS I Ne 13. 05–06 J. Kvederio gamybinė-komercinė įmonė Lazdijų r. sav., Teizų sen., Petravičių k. FT I Ne 14. 05–06 V. Gaulios IĮ Alytaus r. sav., Alytaus sen., Luksnėnų k. FT I Taip 15. 05–06 UAB „Toba“ Lazdijų r. -
Acdsee PDF Image
LIE TV V OS • • UDK 902/904(474.5) Li-227 Redaktorill kolegija: Doc. dr. Valdemaras Simenas (ats. redaktorius) (Lietuvos istorijos institutas, ViLnius) Dr. Anna Bitner-Wr6blewska (Valstybinis archeoLogijos muziejus VarSuvoje, Lenkija) Doc. dr. Rimantas lankauskas (Vilniaus ulliversitetas, Lietuva) Prof. dr. Eugenijus lovaisa (ViLniaus pedagoginis universitetas, Lietuva) Prof. dr. Vladimir Kulakov (Rusijos archeologijos institutas, Maskva) Prof. dr. Valter Lang (Tartu universitetas, Estija) Doc. dr. Algimantas Merkevicius (Vilniaus universitetas, Lietuva) Dr. Tomas Ostrauskas (sudarytojas) (Lietuvos istorijos institutas, ViLnius) Dr. Gintautas Rackevicius (Pili/{ tyrimo centras "Lietuvos pilys", ViLnius) Dr. Arms RadiQs (Latvijos nacionalinis istorijos muziejus, Ryga) Dr. Eugenijus Svetikas (Lietuvos istorijos institutas, ViLnius) Dr. Gediminas VaitkeviCius (Lietuvos istorijos instilulas, ViLnius) Dr. Vykintas Vaitkevicius (Klaipedos lIniversitelas, Lietuva) Doc. dr. Ilona VaskeviciUte (Lietuvos istorijos institutas, Vilnius) Dr. Gintautas Zabiela (Klaipedos universitetas, Lietuva) Dovile UrbanaviciUte (atsakinga sekreton':) (Lietuvos istorijos institutas, Vilnius) ISSN 0207-8694 © Lietuvos istorijos institutas, 2007 ISBN 978-9986-23-138-7 © Straipsni4 autoriai, 2007 )POKHH LlETUVOS ARCHEOLOGlJA. 2007. T. 31, p. 23-38. ISS 0207-8694 CULTU L IDENTIFICATION OF "TIlE CORDED • lOpHHK TERIALS" FROM BELORUSSIAN RIVER BASIN Hom HCTOPH- V ADZIM L. LAKIZA Results ofstudy ofheritage ofthe Corded Ware Culture in the Nemunas River basin are presented in the article. 2 groups ofsites are distinguished by the author: Bershty-Rusakovo group which formation was carried out on the basis of the local late Neolithic Neman culture under strong influence of alien components: "A-horizon" of the Corded Ware, Globular Amphorae, Single Grave, Rzucewo culture; Podgornaya group ofsites with features of the Middle Dnieper Culture. Keywords: The Late eolitthic, the Early Bronze Age, the Corded Ware Culture, the Neolithic emunas Culture, the Middle Dnieper Culture, the Trzciniec Culture.