In the United States District Court for the District of Columbia

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

In the United States District Court for the District of Columbia Case 1:20-cv-02316 Document 1 Filed 08/21/20 Page 1 of 467 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA JAMES SWINNEY, VICTOR MONTIEL, § TEDDY JOHNSON, BRETT SWAIN, § SEAN DOUGLASS, JOSE ESPADA, § JOHN MAZZUCHELLI, KWAN JOHNSON, § TYLER COFFIE, MICHAEL DESALVO, § Case No.: ___________________ NOAH BURTON, JOSE GARCIA, § DONALD REESE, THOMAS LOVE, § ADAM BAGBY, VLADIMIR QUERALES, § LEONARD JOHNSON, BRUCE MILLSAP, § MATTHEW MALOY, DAVID BARCUS, § LANCE GIESELMANN, ROBERT LAWSON, § DAVID MORROW, CHARLES JACKSON, § MELVIN DAVIS, JUSTIN NORTH, § LEROY FARMER, ROBERT JEPSEN, § KEVIN SMITH, EUGENE SIMIONESCU, § ROBERT LORIA, GABOR FALVY, § KEVIN PURIFOY, ERNEST GRANT, § ROBERT CHELONE, CLIFTON COFFEY, § NIXON PIERRE, KEVIN RUMLEY, § JOSEPH BOWSER, DAVID WRIGHT, § WILLIAM COLLINS, MATTHEW STROUP, § LORIN SMITH, WESAM MAHMOUD, § ROBERT CLARK, JEREMY BINDER, § JAMES NAPPIER, CHRISTOPHER RITCHIE, § MARVIN CRAIG, JESUS CARDENAS, § JAMES BURNS, MATTHEW CLARK, § TODD CLITES, JOSEPH NYZIO, § BRIAN SCHULTZ, ELLIS BROUGHTON, § HUGO GONZALEZ, ULYSSES WILLIS, § MARK JORDAN, MICHAEL PAINE, § EUGENIO ESPARZA, JOSHUA PETITT, § HECTOR ESPARZA, JOSHUA SESTERS, § ELI RICH, GEOFFREY SPEYRER, § MICHAEL MCBROOM, WILLIAM GRIMES, § KEYONTA OATES, SCOTT GARRETT, § CHRISTOPHER BRUCE, JASON HALL, § RICHARD MONTANO, MILTON BLISS, § JESSE JACKSON III, § MICHAEL MARINKOVICH, DAVID COONEY, § RONALD BROCHEY, DOUGLAS BETZ, § JR., PURI DELISIO, NORMAN VALDEZ, § ERIK JOHNSON, DWAYNE PETERSEN, § MARK HOLLIFIELD, DAVID NIERADKA, § Case 1:20-cv-02316 Document 1 Filed 08/21/20 Page 2 of 467 ELI MASTERSON, HEATH ARNOLD, § SCOTT MURPHY, JOSHUA HELGUERO, § NATHAN JOHNSON, CASEY WALL, § JEREMY BURNSIDE, DENNIS BOWERS, § DANIEL TITUS, JOSIAH JURICH, JOSEPH ROE, § RICHARD FORD, JOHN FONTENOY, § CAMERON GAINES, TIMOTHY POPE, § RODRIGO MAGALHAES, RANDAL COPELAND, § RICHARD SAYLOR, RICKEY HALL, § DAVID GAY, MICHAEL O’REAR, § BRIAN MCCAULEY, RANDALL WATKINS, § RICHARD CRANE, BRADLEY GARFIELD, § WILLIAM WILLIS, HENRY JAMES, § SHARON MICHELLE SHAVERS-VARNADO, § INDIVIDUALLY, AND FOR THE ANTICIPATED § ESTATE OF DANIEL R. VARNADO, K.J.V., a § minor, ANGELO BENCIVENGA, ZACHARIA § STEED, ROY HEFFNER, JEREMY WALLACE, § ADAM HAILEY, ROBERT DAVIS, § BRYAN WALKER, LUIS ZABALA, § DANIEL HALL, PAUL JENSEN, ROBERT CASH, § ROBERT OGURA, WILLIAM LOWERY, § FREEMAN WELCH, BRANDON LLOYD, § ANGELA HAWN, INDIVIDUALLY, AND FOR § THE ANTICIPATED ESTATE OF ASBURY § HAWN, JOSEPH SPENCER HAWN, JOHNATHAN § TYLER SPENCER, ANTOINE MCNAULTY, § JAREMY AUSTIN, WILLIAM LOARING-CLARK, § JAMES KEITH, MADDISON H. CAMPBELL, § INDIVIDUALLY, AND FOR THE ANTICIPATED § ESTATE OF JEREMY M. CAMPBELL, § FRANCISCO VILLEGAS, TODD SANCHEZ, § RYAN BOWEN, MATTHEW SHAW, § MATTHEW GUFFEY, JOSEPH BELLO, § DOUGLAS MIGNOT, TIMOTHY SPEARS, § INDIVIDUALLY, AND FOR THE ANTICIPATED § ESTATE OF JONATHAN R. SPEARS, JESSICA § MARIE SPEARS, JENNIFER NICHOLE SPEARS, § BRADLEE GIETZEL, JOHN DOROBIALA, § CHAD RICKARD, THOMAS KOEHLER, § DOYLE RUNNELS, LOUIS SULSONA, § JOHN MCGUIRE, MARSHALL DIAL, § MATTHEW HURSEY, THOMAS MCNABB, § JEFFREY MURDORF, ARTHUR GARCIA, § DWANYE WHITAKER, ELMER DINGLASAN, § MARK HANSEN, JOHN SMITH, § Case 1:20-cv-02316 Document 1 Filed 08/21/20 Page 3 of 467 PAUL MCQUIGG, RONALD WILCKENS, § CHARLES PARKER, JIMMIE SPARKS, § RAMIRO CESPEDES, STEVEN MINER, § JONATHAN MILLER, TRAVIS BROWN, § HENRY GONZALES, JOHNNY PHILLIPS, § MITCHELL BROWN, DOUGLAS § BAGDASARIAN, WILLIAM COURTER, § KENNETH HENDERICKSON, § BRANDON LLOYD, ROBERT GRAY, § JUAN CASTRO, PREVO RODGERS, JR., § TANNER RANEY, ROBERT ROBINSON, § JOHN MOORE, PHILLIP BLACKMON, § LORENZO HALL, ADAM GUERNSEY, § JOSHUA RANSONET, ARSENEAL GINES, § DAVID BUELL, THOMAS WISE, ERIC SPARKS, § DERRICK SHARPE, GARRETT SHANNON, § CHRISTOPHER BENCH, ANDREW ROBERSON, § FREDDIE MARSHALL, LEONEL ARAUJO, § RICARDO ORTEGA III, MAXWELL LEVERICH, § JAN SILBERT, EDDIE HALL, MICHAEL TABOR, § LUIS RIOSBAEZ, NOLAN STANLEY, § BRUCE DUNLAP, STEVE KIRBY, § KEITH WILLIAMS, JEFFERY MOLESKI, § DAVID SHEPHERD, DONALD BELZER, § NILES LAVEY, SEAN BENNETT, § GREGORY HERRERA, ANTHONY QUINN, § CHARLES COLLMAN, NATHAN REED, § WYATT CLEARY, DUSTIN SMECK, § LARRY SWEENEY, KEVIN TROEMEL, § DARRELL WHITED, MANUEL ROMAN, § CHRISTOPHER DUNN, SCOTT FORRESTER, § BRIAN MATTINGLY, BRANDON SARTAIN, § BRIAN SAWLSVILLE, LUIS DAVILA- § QUINONES, SCOTT DALE, JESSE THOMAS, § MICHAEL KARATSANOS, JOHN MCCRORY, § JOSHUA JAMES, JESSE LEONARD, § BOBBY CHANDLER, TIMOTHY CHANDLER, § JOSE RIVERA, MATTHEW GOODWIN, § SHAWN LIETAR, MARIO RAUCH, § JARED JACKSON, CODY HACKNEY, § KEVIN CRITZON, JOSEPH KRUMMERT, § SCOT PFEIFER, MATTHEW PACHECO, § KRISTOPHER HERRIN, KEVIN MCMAINS, § DIEGO CABEZAS, RUSSELL POPE, § KRISTOPHER MITCHELL, DOUGLAS ROYE, § § Case 1:20-cv-02316 Document 1 Filed 08/21/20 Page 4 of 467 MICHAEL ANDERSON, CHRISTOPHER § BURRELL, THOMAS LEDFORD, § ISREAL MADUENO, FRANCISCO VILLARREAL, § RONALD RUSSELL, CHRIS D’ANGELO, § DANIEL WATSON, RONNIE CHAVIS, § DANIEL STERWERF, HERBERT WATSON, § GUY LITZLER, DUSTIN CONNOR, § BRENT CROUCH, JR., ADAM TAYLOR, § DOUGLAS CAMPBELL, DWIGHT SAVADYGA, § DEDRICK RICHARDSON, § CZACHARIAH HANGARTNER, § LEONARD HONGO, MATTHEW PENN, § JOSEPH MERSHON, JEREMY BAKER, § IAN POWELL, EDGAR RUIZ, § RICHARD IRIZARRY, JAMES DAVIS, § BRIAN SLATES, JAMIE PORTILLO, § BUFORD HANNA, JAMES LITTLES, § JAMES CHANEY, LESLEY POWERS, JR., § AMANDA WALL, RHEN MITCHELL, § KENNETH PHARISS, and § NICHOLAS HARRELSON, § § Plaintiffs, § v. § § THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN § The Ministry of Foreign Affairs § Imam Khomeini Street § Imam Khomeini Square § Tehran, Iran § 1136914811 § § THE ISLAMIC REVOLUTIONARY GUARD § CORPS (“IRGC”) § Armed Forces Headquarters Iran § Tehran – Zone 7 – Shariati § Ghoddoosi Square (Ghaar) § Tehran, Iran § § IRANIAN MINISTRY OF INTELLIGENCE & § SECURITY § (a/k/a Vezarat-e Ettela’at Va Amniat-e Keshvar a/k/a § VEVAK a/k/a VAJA) § Second Negarestan Street § Pasdaran Avenue § Tehran, Iran § Case 1:20-cv-02316 Document 1 Filed 08/21/20 Page 5 of 467 § BANK MARKAZI JOMHOURI ISLAMI IRAN § (a/k/a The Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of § Iran) § Mirdamad Boulevard § No. 198 § Tehran, Iran § P.O. Box: 15875/7177 § § BANK MELLI IRAN § Ferdowsi Avenue § 10 Building § Tehran, Iran § 1135931596 § Mail Box 11365.144 § § NATIONAL IRANIAN OIL COMPANY § Roodsar Street No. 18 § District 6 § Tehran, Iran § § Defendants. § PLAINTIFFS’ COMPLAINT Case 1:20-cv-02316 Document 1 Filed 08/21/20 Page 6 of 467 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. NATURE OF THE CASE .................................................................................................... 1 II. JURISDICTION AND VENUE ........................................................................................... 5 1. THIS COURT HAS JURISDICTION OVER ALL CLAIMS AND ALL PARTIES. ............................................................................................................. 5 A. This Court May Exercise Jurisdiction over the Subject Matter of All Claims Asserted Herein. ............................................................................................... 5 i. Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act ............................................................... 5 B. This Court May Exercise Personal Jurisdiction over All Parties ..................... 6 2. VENUE IS PROPER IN THIS COURT. ................................................................. 7 III. LEGISLATIVE BACKGROUND........................................................................................ 7 IV. THE DEFENDANTS............................................................................................................ 9 1. THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN ................................................................... 9 2. ISLAMIC REVOLUTIONARY GUARD CORPS ............................................... 13 3. THE IRANIAN MINISTRY OF INTELLIGENCE & SECURITY (MOIS) .... 15 4. BANK MARKAZI JOMHOURI ISLAMI IRAN ................................................. 19 5. BANK MELLI IRAN .............................................................................................. 20 6. NATIONAL IRANIAN OIL COMPANY ............................................................. 25 V. FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS ............................................................................................. 27 1. IRAN’S LONG HISTORY OF MATERIALLY SUPPORTING AND ENCOURAGING ACTS OF INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM................ 28 2. IRAN’S SPONSORSHIP AND MATERIAL SUPPORT OF TERRORISM IN IRAQ ................................................................................................................... 32 3. ISLAMIC REVOLUTIONARY GUARD CORPS—QODS FORCE (IRGC-QF) .............................................................................................................................. 36 4. HEZBOLLAH .......................................................................................................... 39 5. IRAN’S MINISTRY OF DEFENSE AND ARMED FORCES LOGISTICS (MODAFL) ......................................................................................................... 45 i Case 1:20-cv-02316 Document 1 Filed 08/21/20 Page 7 of 467 6. ANSAR AL ISLAM ................................................................................................. 47 7. AL QAIDA NETWORK ......................................................................................... 53 A. Abu Musab Zarqawi and the Rise of Al Qa’ida in Iraq (“AQI”) ................... 61 8. THE SPECIAL GROUPS ....................................................................................... 65 A.
Recommended publications
  • Maryland LGBTQ Historic Context Study Has Roots in an Earlier Project
    Maryland LGBTQ Historic Context Study By Susan Ferentinos, PhD With Benjamin Egerman For Preservation Maryland and Maryland Historical Trust September 30, 2020 Table of Contents CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................. 2 PARAMETERS OF THIS STUDY ........................................................................................................................................... 4 METHODOLOGY ............................................................................................................................................................. 6 CHAPTER TWO: ISSUES TO BE AWARE OF WHEN APPROACHING LGBTQ HISTORIC PRESERVATION..................... 11 CHANGING LANGUAGE AND DEFINITIONS ......................................................................................................................... 13 LACK OF EVIDENCE ....................................................................................................................................................... 16 LACK OF INTEGRITY (OR EVEN SITES) ................................................................................................................................ 19 PRESERVATION OPTIONS BEYOND DESIGNATION ................................................................................................................ 23 PRESERVING SITES OF DIFFICULT HISTORY ........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Uses of the Judeo-Christian Bible in the Anti-Abolitionist
    THIS FIERCE GEOMETRY: USES OF THE JUDEO-CHRISTIAN BIBLE IN THE ANTI-ABOLITIONIST AND ANTI-GAY RHETORIC OF THE UNITED STATES by Michael J. Mazza B. A., State University of New York at Buffalo, 1990 M. A., University of Pittsburgh, 1996 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2009 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Michael J. Mazza It was defended on April 15, 2009 and approved by Nancy Glazener, University of Pittsburgh Moni McIntyre, Duquesne University William Scott, University of Pittsburgh Committee Chair: Jean Ferguson Carr, University of Pittsburgh ii THIS FIERCE GEOMETRY: USES OF THE JUDEO-CHRISTIAN BIBLE IN THE ANTI-ABOLITIONIST AND ANTI-GAY RHETORIC OF THE UNITED STATES Michael J. Mazza, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2009 Copyright © by Michael J. Mazza 2009 iii Jean Ferguson Carr_______ THIS FIERCE GEOMETRY: USES OF THE JUDEO-CHRISTIAN BIBLE IN THE ANTI-ABOLITIONIST AND ANTI-GAY RHETORIC OF THE UNITED STATES Michael J. Mazza, Ph.D. University of Pittsburgh, 2009 This dissertation examines the citational use of the Judeo-Christian Bible in two sociopolitical debates within the United States: first, the debate over the abolition of slavery in the nineteenth century, and second, the contemporary debate over gay rights. This study incorporates two core theses. First, I argue that the contemporary religious right, in its anti-gay use of the Bible, is replicating the hermeneutical practices used by opponents of the abolitionist movement. My second thesis parallels the first: I argue that the contemporary activists who reclaim the Bible as a pro-gay instrument are standing in the same hermeneutical tradition as nineteenth-century Christian abolitionists.
    [Show full text]
  • Full Complaint
    Case 1:18-cv-01612-CKK Document 11 Filed 11/17/18 Page 1 of 602 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ESTATE OF ROBERT P. HARTWICK, § HALEY RUSSELL, HANNAH § HARTWICK, LINDA K. HARTWICK, § ROBERT A. HARTWICK, SHARON § SCHINETHA STALLWORTH, § ANDREW JOHN LENZ, ARAGORN § THOR WOLD, CATHERINE S. WOLD, § CORY ROBERT HOWARD, DALE M. § HINKLEY, MARK HOWARD BEYERS, § DENISE BEYERS, EARL ANTHONY § MCCRACKEN, JASON THOMAS § WOODLIFF, JIMMY OWEKA OCHAN, § JOHN WILLIAM FUHRMAN, JOSHUA § CRUTCHER, LARRY CRUTCHER, § JOSHUA MITCHELL ROUNTREE, § LEIGH ROUNTREE, KADE L. § PLAINTIFFS’ HINKHOUSE, RICHARD HINKHOUSE, § SECOND AMENDED SUSAN HINKHOUSE, BRANDON § COMPLAINT HINKHOUSE, CHAD HINKHOUSE, § LISA HILL BAZAN, LATHAN HILL, § LAURENCE HILL, CATHLEEN HOLY, § Case No.: 1:18-cv-01612-CKK EDWARD PULIDO, KAREN PULIDO, § K.P., A MINOR CHILD, MANUEL § Hon. Colleen Kollar-Kotelly PULIDO, ANGELITA PULIDO § RIVERA, MANUEL “MANNIE” § PULIDO, YADIRA HOLMES, § MATTHEW WALKER GOWIN, § AMANDA LYNN GOWIN, SHAUN D. § GARRY, S.D., A MINOR CHILD, SUSAN § GARRY, ROBERT GARRY, PATRICK § GARRY, MEGHAN GARRY, BRIDGET § GARRY, GILBERT MATTHEW § BOYNTON, SOFIA T. BOYNTON, § BRIAN MICHAEL YORK, JESSE D. § CORTRIGHT, JOSEPH CORTRIGHT, § DIANA HOTALING, HANNA § CORTRIGHT, MICHAELA § CORTRIGHT, LEONDRAE DEMORRIS § RICE, ESTATE OF NICHOLAS § WILLIAM BAART BLOEM, ALCIDES § ALEXANDER BLOEM, DEBRA LEIGH § BLOEM, ALCIDES NICHOLAS § BLOEM, JR., VICTORIA LETHA § Case 1:18-cv-01612-CKK Document 11 Filed 11/17/18 Page 2 of 602 BLOEM, FLORENCE ELIZABETH § BLOEM, CATHERINE GRACE § BLOEM, SARA ANTONIA BLOEM, § RACHEL GABRIELA BLOEM, S.R.B., A § MINOR CHILD, CHRISTINA JEWEL § CHARLSON, JULIANA JOY SMITH, § RANDALL JOSEPH BENNETT, II, § STACEY DARRELL RICE, BRENT § JASON WALKER, LELAND WALKER, § SUSAN WALKER, BENJAMIN § WALKER, KYLE WALKER, GARY § WHITE, VANESSA WHITE, ROYETTA § WHITE, A.W., A MINOR CHILD, § CHRISTOPHER F.
    [Show full text]
  • BUNYAN STUDIES a Journal of Reformation and Nonconformist Culture
    BUNYAN STUDIES A Journal of Reformation and Nonconformist Culture Number 23 2019 Bunyan Studies is the official journal of The International John Bunyan Society www.johnbunyansociety.org www.northumbria.ac.uk/bunyanstudies BUNYAN STUDIES –— A Journal of Reformation and Nonconformist Culture –— Editors W. R. Owens, Open University and University of Bedfordshire Stuart Sim, formerly of Northumbria University David Walker, Northumbria University Associate Editors Rachel Adcock, Keele University Robert W. Daniel, University of Warwick Reviews Editor David Parry, University of Exeter Editorial Advisory Board Sylvia Brown, University of Alberta N. H. Keeble, University of Stirling Vera J. Camden, Kent State University Thomas H. Luxon, Dartmouth College Anne Dunan-Page, Aix-Marseille Université Vincent Newey, University of Leicester Katsuhiro Engetsu, Doshisha University Roger Pooley, Keele University Isabel Hofmeyr, University of the Witwatersrand Nigel Smith, Princeton University Ann Hughes, Keele University Richard Terry, Northumbria University Editorial contributions and correspondence should be sent by email to W. R. Owens at: [email protected] Books for review and reviews should be sent by mail or email to: Dr David Parry, Department of English and Film, University of Exeter, Queen’s Building, The Queen’s Drive, Exeter EX4 4QH, UK [email protected] Subscriptions: Please see Subscription Form at the back for further details. Bunyan Studies is free to members of the International John Bunyan Society (see Membership Form at the back). Subscription charges for non-members are as follows: Within the UK, each issue (including postage) is £10.00 for individuals; £20.00 for institutions. Outside the UK, each issue (including airmail postage) is £12.00/US$20.00 for individuals; £24.00/US$40.00 for institutions.
    [Show full text]
  • ICT Jihadi Monitoring Group
    ICT Jihadi Monitoring Group PERIODIC REVIEW Bimonthly Report Summary of Information on Jihadist Websites The Second Half of December 2014 International Institute for Counter Terrorism (ICT) Additional resources are available on the ICT Website: www.ict.org.i l Highlights This report summarizes notable events discussed on jihadist Web forums during the second half of December 2014. Following are the main points covered in the report: Omar Mansoor, a senior member of the Talban in Pakistan, justifies attacks on relatives, including children, of Pakistani soldiers in revenge for killing members of the organization. His position on the matter is published following the massacre that members of the organization carried out in a school in Peshawar. Members of the Islamic State publish photos of a Jordanian pilot who they captured after they managed to shoot down his plane, according to their claim. The magazine, Dabiq, which is produced by the Islamic State, publishes an interview with the Jordanian pilot regarding the types of planes being used by coalition forces in their battle against members of the Islamic State, American assistance received by the Arab countries fighting this battle, and the circumstances surrounding the pilot’s capture. Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula publishes a new edition of the magazine, Inspire, calling on Muslims, especially in the United States, to carry out individual, “lone wolf” attacks in their native lands, mainly against American, British and French economic targets and aircraft. In addition, the magazine provides an explanation on how to build a “hidden bomb” and how to overcome security checks in airports.
    [Show full text]
  • The National Genealogical Society Quarterly
    Consolidated Contents of The National Genealogical Society Quarterly Volumes 1-90; April, 1912 - December, 2002 Compiled by, and Copyright © 2011-2013 by Dale H. Cook This file is for personal non-commercial use only. If you are not reading this material directly from plymouthcolony.net, the site you are looking at is guilty of copyright infringement. Please contact [email protected] so that legal action can be undertaken. Any commercial site using or displaying any of my files or web pages without my express written permission will be charged a royalty rate of $1000.00 US per day for each file or web page used or displayed. [email protected] Revised August 29, 2013 As this file was created for my own use a few words about the format of the entries are in order. The entries are listed by NGSQ volume. Each volume is preceded by the volume number and year in boldface. Articles that are carried across more than one volume have their parts listed under the applicable volumes. This entry, from Volume 19, will illustrate the format used: 19 (1931):20-24, 40-43, 48, 72-76, 110-111 (Cont. from 18:92, cont. to 20:17) Abstracts of Revolutionary War Pension Applications Jessie McCausland (Mrs. A. Y.) Casanova The first line of an entry for an individual article or portion of a series shows the NGSQ pages for an article found in that volume. When a series spans more than one volume a note in parentheses indicates the volume and page from which or to which it is continued.
    [Show full text]
  • II MEF Forward Takes Command Lance Cpl
    Vol. 1, Issue 1 Transition to Self-Reliance April 1, 2005 II MEF Forward takes command Lance Cpl. Aaron P. Mankin II Marine Expeditionary Force (Forward) CAMP FALLUJAH, Iraq -- The scarlet and gold col- ors of a large Marine Corps flag served as a backdrop as the commanding general of I Marine Expeditionary Force transferred authority of Multi-National Force-West to the II Marine Expeditionary Force (Forward) commanding gen- eral, during a transfer of authority ceremony here Sunday. The 45-minute ceremony included the casing of the I MEF battle colors and unfurling of the II MEF (FWD) battle colors. Among the guests present at the event was the commanding general of the Iraqi Security Forces, Lt. Gen. Lance Cpl. Aaron P. Mankin Abdul Qader. The commanding general of II Marine Expeditionary Force “I’ve never been more optimistic in my almost two years (Forward), Maj. Gen. Stephen T. Johnson, speaks to those of association with this area,” said Lt. Gen. John F. Sattler, present during a transfer of authority ceremony of Multi- National Force-West at Camp Fallujah, Iraq Sunday. See TOA, Page 7 Workhorses put the pedal to the metal Sgt. Juan Vara The runway where aircraft are currently closed,” said Chief Warrant Officer Todd L. 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing being refueled with their engines running, a McAllister, platoon commander. “It’s going practice often referred to as ‘hot refueling,’ to be a smooth transition and there won’t be AL ASAD, Iraq -- The Marines from the is scheduled to shut down. The heavy equip- any downtime on capabilities.” Heavy Equipment Platoon of Marine Wing ment Marines are getting ahead of the game As site managers for the construction, Sgt.
    [Show full text]
  • Conference Program
    Conference Program ™ Cover Photos (top row, from left to right) EPA crew deploying a CTD water sampler to measure conductivity, temperature, and depth for the National Coastal Condition Assessment. Credit: Eric Vance, EPA Stream sampling. Credit: River Watch Groups in Colorado Becky Woll, USGS, collecting a winter water-quality sample from a lake in Iowa. Credit: Bill Rose, USGS Stan Skrobialowski (USGS) processing shoreline sediment samples from the Deep Horizon spill. Credit: Roland Tollett, USGS Pete Lenaker of the U.S. Geological Survey Wisconsin Water Science Center collects a water sample from the Manitowoc River at Manitowoc, WI. The water was collected as part of the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative and analyzed for wastewater indicators, optical properties, and bacteria. Credit: Austin Baldwin, USGS (bottom row, from left to right) Dennis Demcheck, USGS, deploying a multi-parameter water-quality sonde, in response to the Deep Horizon spill. Credit: Jason Griffith, USGS Missouri Stream Team volunteers sort and identify macroinvertebrates from the Deer Creek Watershed near St. Louis. Credit: Danelle Haake Stream bioassessment. Credit: River Watch Groups in Colorado Sampling at Spring Lake, Vermont, for the National Lakes Assessment. Credit: Hillary Snook, EPA Region 1 Analyzing samples. Credit: River Watch Groups in Colorado Disclaimer The information and suggestions presented at the National Monitoring Conference are subject to constant change and, therefore, should serve only as a foundation for further investigation. All information, procedures and materials contained or used as part of the Conference should be carefully reviewed and serve only as a guide for use in specific situations. Questions regarding such information, procedures and products should be directed to the specific individuals, companies and/or organizations submitting said items and information.
    [Show full text]
  • Country Report Iran May 2017
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Country Report Iran Generated on November 13th 2017 Economist Intelligence Unit 20 Cabot Square London E14 4QW United Kingdom _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit is a specialist publisher serving companies establishing and managing operations across national borders. For 60 years it has been a source of information on business developments, economic and political trends, government regulations and corporate practice worldwide. The Economist Intelligence Unit delivers its information in four ways: through its digital portfolio, where the latest analysis is updated daily; through printed subscription products ranging from newsletters to annual reference works; through research reports; and by organising seminars and presentations. The firm is a member of The Economist Group. London New York The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit 20 Cabot Square The Economist Group London 750 Third Avenue E14 4QW 5th Floor United Kingdom New York, NY 10017, US Tel: +44 (0) 20 7576 8181 Tel: +1 212 541 0500 Fax: +44 (0) 20 7576 8476 Fax: +1 212 586 0248 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Hong Kong Geneva The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit 1301 Cityplaza Four Rue de l’Athénée 32 12 Taikoo Wan Road 1206 Geneva Taikoo Shing Switzerland Hong Kong Tel: +852 2585 3888 Tel: +41 22 566 24 70 Fax: +852 2802 7638 Fax: +41 22 346 93 47 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] This report can be accessed electronically as soon as it is published by visiting store.eiu.com or by contacting a local sales representative.
    [Show full text]
  • The Extremist's Advantage in Civil Wars
    The Extremist’s Advantage in Civil Wars The Extremist’s Barbara F. Walter Advantage in Civil Wars One of the puzzles of the current wave of civil wars is that rebel groups espousing extremist ideologies—especially Salaª jihadism—have thrived in ways that moderate rebels have not.1 Groups such as Jabhat al-Nusra and the Islamic State (also known by the acronym ISIS) have attracted more recruits, foreign soldiers, and ªnancing than corresponding moderate groups such as the Free Syrian Army, Ahlu Sunna Waljamaa, or Jaysh Rijaal al-Tariqa al-Naqshbandia (JRTN).2 The proliferation and success of extremist groups is particularly surprising given that their goals are far more radical than those of the populations they seek to represent.3 Salaª jihadists aim to establish a transnational caliphate using military force, an objective the vast majority of Muslims do not support.4 Why have so many extremist groups emerged in countries experiencing civil wars since 2003, and why have they thrived in ways that moderate groups have not? Barbara F. Walter is Professor of Political Science at the School of Global Policy and Strategy at the Univer- sity of California, San Diego. The author thanks Jesse Driscoll, Isaac Gendel, Dotan Haim, Ron Hassner, Allison Hodgkins, Joshua Kertzer, Aila Matanock, William McCants, Assaf Moghadam, Richard Nielsen, Emily Ritter, Michael Stohl, and Keren Yarhi-Milo for their willingness to read the manuscript and offer helpful feedback. She is especially grateful to Gregoire Phillips for answering an endless series of questions with enormous good cheer. Finally, she thanks the participants of the International Rela- tions Faculty Colloquium at Princeton University for inviting her to present this work and follow- ing up with thoughtful suggestions.
    [Show full text]
  • CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E1308 HON
    E1308 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks June 20, 2008 Judge Andrew L. Jefferson is a fellow of the HONORING THE WEST GENESEE want to know what Congress is doing to sup- Texas Bar Foundation, a member of American GIRLS LACROSSE TEAM port them during the current recession. Almost Bar Foundation, the Texas Trial Lawyer’s As- every month, unemployment is on the rise sociation, Texas Constitutional Revision Com- HON. JAMES T. WALSH while higher gas and food prices are making mission. OF NEW YORK it even harder for Americans to make ends A former chairman of the board of the Hous- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES meet. Our duty is simple—we must show the ton Branch of the Federal Reserve Bank and Friday, June 20, 2008 American people that we hear them, that we of the Texas Southern University Foundation, understand them, and that we will act. he is a life member of the Houston Area Mr. WALSH of New York. Madam Speaker, We are a great nation, but we cannot con- Urban League and the National Association I rise today to congratulate the West Genesee tinue to be great unless we honor our commit- for the Advancement of Colored People. A High School Girls Lacrosse Team on their ment to everyone in need. In times like these, learned legal scholar and committed public Class A New York State Championship vic- we must use every tool at our disposal to help servant, Andrew L. Jefferson has devoted a tory. West Genesee defeated Farmingdale by those who want and need to work.
    [Show full text]
  • Iran's Bilateral Relations in the New Eurasian Context
    Cover Image Iran’s relationships with Europe and Asia are complex and multi- faceted. With Israel, despite overt animosity between them, both countries use parallel approaches to issues. Iran’s deepening INSIGHTS partnerships with Russia and China as well as renewed ties with Series Editor: Esfandyar Batmanghelidj July 2020 the European Union have spurred the Gulf Cooperation Council states to expand their own co-operation with these players. Publication editor Prema Somasundram Publication assistants Lim Wei Chean, Carina Lee, Faruq Alsagoff, Jared Steve, Sukriti Kalra and Tan Yang Long 29 Heng Mui Keng Terrace Block B #06-06 Singapore 119620 Tel: +65 6516 2380 Fax: +65 6774 0458 Email: [email protected] www.mei.nus.edu.sg ISSN: 2339-5036 Iran’s Bilateral Relations in the New Eurasian Context © MEI Singapore 2020 In partnership with Table of Contents Editor’s Introduction Iran’s Bilateral Relations in the New Eurasian Context By Esfandyar Batmanghelidj ........................................................................................1 The Rivalry Between Iran and the GCC States in the Eurasian Context By Mehran Haghirian .........................................................................................................6 Israel and Iran Thrust Together by Eurasia By Daniel Amir .................................................................................................................... 16 Russia and Iran in Greater Eurasia By Nicole Grajewski ......................................................................................................
    [Show full text]