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Mapping Diasporas in the European Union and United States

Appendix 13: Regional analysis – UK ( and )

Jirka Taylor, Jennifer Rubin, Corrado Giulietti, Chris Giacomantonio, Flavia Tsang, Amelie Constant, Linguere Mbaye, Maryam Naghsh Nejad, Kristy Kruithof, Mafalda Pardal, Alex Hull, Tess Hellgren

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www.rand.org www.rand.org/randeurope Regional analysis – UK (England and Wales)

Bar charts

Level

Level (000s) Level (000s) 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00

London London

South East West

East South East

North West North West Afghanistan Algeria Yorkshire and The Humber

West Midlands East

East Midlands

South West South West

Wales North East

North East Wales Level (000s) Level (000s) 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.0010.00 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00

London London

West Midlands South East

Yorkshire and The Humber East

North West North West Eritrea East Midlands South West Egypt

South East West Midlands

Wales Yorkshire and The Humber

North East East Midlands

East Wales

South West North East Level (000s) Level (000s) 0.0050.00100.00150.00200.00250.00 0.002.004.006.008.0010.00

London London

West Midlands West Midlands

South East Yorkshire and The Humber

East Midlands North West Ethiopia

North West India South East

East East Midlands

Yorkshire and The Humber East

South West South West

Wales North East

North East Wales Level (000s) Level (000s) 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00

London London

South East Yorkshire and The Humber

East Midlands North West

West Midlands West Midlands Kenya

East South East Iraq

North West East Midlands

South West East

Yorkshire and The Humber Wales

Wales North East

North East South West Level (000s) Level (000s) 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00

London North West

South East Yorkshire and The Humber

East London

North West South East Morocco

West Midlands East Midlands Libya

South West North East

Yorkshire and The Humber West Midlands

East Midlands South West

Wales Wales

North East East Level (000s) Level (000s) 0.00 10.0020.0030.0040.00 0.00 50.00 100.00

London London

South East West Midlands

East Yorkshire and The Humber

South West North West Philippines Pakistan West Midlands South East

North West East

Yorkshire and The Humber East Midlands

Wales North East

East Midlands South West

North East Wales Level (000s) Level (000s) 0.00 20.0040.0060.0080.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00

London London

South East West Midlands

East North West

West Midlands South West Sri Lanka Somalia East Midlands East Midlands

North West Yorkshire and The Humber

South West South East

Yorkshire and The Humber Wales

Wales East

North East North East Level (000s) Level (000s) 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00

London London

South East South East

East West Midlands

North West North West Tunisia Sudan East Midlands Yorkshire and The Humber

Yorkshire and The Humber Wales

South West East Midlands

West Midlands South West

North East East

Wales North East Level (000s) Level (000s) 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00

London London

East Midlands South East

South East East

East North West Uganda Turkey West Midlands South West

North West Yorkshire and The Humber

South West East Midlands

Yorkshire and The Humber West Midlands

Wales Wales

North East North East Level (000s) 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00

London

West Midlands

Yorkshire and The Humber

North West Yemen South East

Wales

East Midlands

East

South West

North East Exposure

Exposure (%) Exposure (%) 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50

London London

South East West Midlands

East Yorkshire and The Humber

North West South East Afghanistan Algeria East Midlands North West

Yorkshire and The Humber East Midlands

West Midlands East

South West North East

North East Wales

Wales South West Exposure (%) Exposure (%) 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15

London London

Yorkshire and The Humber South East

West Midlands East

North West South West Eritrea Wales East Midlands Egypt

North East North East

East Midlands North West

South East West Midlands

East Yorkshire and The Humber

South West Wales Exposure (%) Exposure (%) 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15

London London

West Midlands West Midlands

East Midlands Yorkshire and The Humber

South East North West Ethiopia

East India East Midlands

North West South East

Yorkshire and The Humber North East

South West East

North East South West

Wales Wales Exposure (%) Exposure (%) 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40

London London

East Midlands Yorkshire and The Humber

South East West Midlands

West Midlands North West Kenya

East East Midlands Iraq

South West Wales

North West North East

Yorkshire and The Humber South East

Wales East

North East South West Exposure (%) Exposure (%) 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05

London Yorkshire and The Humber

South East North East

East North West

North West London Morocco

South West East Midlands Libya

West Midlands Wales

Yorkshire and The Humber West Midlands

East Midlands South East

Wales South West

North East East Exposure (%) Exposure (%) 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00

London Yorkshire and The Humber

South East West Midlands

East London

Wales North West Philippines Pakistan South West South East

West Midlands East

North East East Midlands

Yorkshire and The Humber North East

East Midlands Wales

North West South West Exposure (%) Exposure (%) 0.000.200.400.600.801.00 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80

London London

South East West Midlands

East East Midlands

East Midlands South West Sri Lanka Somalia West Midlands North West

North West Yorkshire and The Humber

South West Wales

North East South East

Wales East

Yorkshire and The Humber North East Exposure (%) Exposure (%) 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08

London London

East West Midlands

South East South East

North West Wales Tunisia Sudan East Midlands Yorkshire and The Humber

Yorkshire and The Humber North West

South West East Midlands

West Midlands North East

North East South West

Wales East Exposure (%) Exposure (%) 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80

London London

East Midlands East

East South East

South East East Midlands Uganda Turkey West Midlands South West

North West Yorkshire and The Humber

South West Wales

Yorkshire and The Humber North West

Wales West Midlands

North East North East Exposure (%) 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08

West Midlands

Yorkshire and The Humber

London

North West Yemen Wales

North East

East Midlands

South East

South West

East Clustering

Clustering 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40

India Pakistan Philippines Kenya Sri Lanka Iraq Somalia Turkey Uganda Afghanistan Egypt Libya Yemen Sudan Algeria Morocco Eritrea Ethiopia Tunisia Maps

Level

Afghanistan

Level 4819 - 37680 2804 - 4819 878 - 2804 562 - 878

Algeria

Level 1250 - 15829 764 - 1250 680 - 764 284 - 680 Egypt

Level 2389 - 11556 1923 - 2389 1455 - 1923 826 - 1455

Eritrea

Level 1901 - 10198 454 - 1901 283 - 454 189 - 283 Ethiopia

Level 805 - 10517 580 - 805 284 - 580 151 - 284

India

Level 87392 - 262247 46967 - 87392 26173 - 46967 10375 - 26173 Iraq

Level 8162 - 29789 4674 - 8162 2548 - 4674 1866 - 2548

Kenya

Level 14297 - 64212 8831 - 14297 4344 - 8831 925 - 4344 Libya

Level 2334 - 2816 1206 - 2334 832 - 1206 755 - 832

Morocco

Level 1360 - 13644 720 - 1360 517 - 720 166 - 517 Pakistan

Level 86772 - 112457 37352 - 86772 8046 - 37352 5453 - 8046

Philippines

Level 13450 - 44199 7542 - 13450 5168 - 7542 3384 - 5168 Somalia

Level 6048 - 65333 4171 - 6048 1886 - 4171 241 - 1886

Sri Lanka

Level 9151 - 84542 3640 - 9151 1985 - 3640 1222 - 1985 Sudan

Level 1707 - 6945 1120 - 1707 680 - 1120 386 - 680

Tunisia

Level 556 - 2485 316 - 556 263 - 316 117 - 263 Turkey

Level 5908 - 59596 3238 - 5908 2309 - 3238 1054 - 2309

Uganda

Level 6257 - 32136 2972 - 6257 1390 - 2972 326 - 1390 Yemen

Level 3086 - 4453 891 - 3086 498 - 891 332 - 498

Exposure

Afghanistan

Exposure 0.06 - 0.46 0.05 - 0.06 0.03 - 0.05 0.02 - 0.03

Algeria

Exposure 0.02 - 0.19 0.02 - 0.02 0.01 - 0.02 0.01 - 0.01 Egypt

Exposure 0.04 - 0.14 0.03 - 0.04 0.03 - 0.03 0.03 - 0.03

Eritrea

Exposure 0.04 - 0.12 0.01 - 0.04 0.00 - 0.01 0.00 - 0.00 Ethiopia

Exposure 0.02 - 0.13 0.01 - 0.02 0.01 - 0.01 0.00 - 0.01

India

Exposure 1.51 - 3.21 0.73 - 1.51 0.49 - 0.73 0.39 - 0.49 Iraq

Exposure 0.14 - 0.36 0.09 - 0.14 0.06 - 0.09 0.04 - 0.06

Kenya

Exposure 0.21 - 0.79 0.14 - 0.21 0.08 - 0.14 0.04 - 0.08 Libya

Exposure 0.04 - 0.05 0.03 - 0.04 0.02 - 0.03 0.01 - 0.02

Morocco

Exposure 0.02 - 0.17 0.01 - 0.02 0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.01 Pakistan

Exposure 1.38 - 1.64 0.51 - 1.38 0.31 - 0.51 0.11 - 0.31

Philippines

Exposure 0.23 - 0.54 0.15 - 0.23 0.11 - 0.15 0.11 - 0.11 Somalia

Exposure 0.11 - 0.80 0.08 - 0.11 0.04 - 0.08 0.01 - 0.04

Sri Lanka

Exposure 0.16 - 1.03 0.06 - 0.16 0.05 - 0.06 0.04 - 0.05 Sudan

Exposure 0.03 - 0.08 0.02 - 0.03 0.01 - 0.02 0.01 - 0.01

Tunisia

Exposure 0.01 - 0.03 0.01 - 0.01 0.00 - 0.01 0.00 - 0.00 Turkey

Exposure 0.09 - 0.73 0.06 - 0.09 0.05 - 0.06 0.04 - 0.05

Uganda

Exposure 0.08 - 0.39 0.05 - 0.08 0.03 - 0.05 0.01 - 0.03 Yemen

Exposure 0.05 - 0.08 0.02 - 0.05 0.01 - 0.02 0.01 - 0.01