HILCLARE MANUFACTURER

SPORTS LIGHTING GUIDE 2010

Hilclare Lighting is one of Europe’s most respected commercial and exterior lighting brands, with a substantial manufacturing and lighting design base in the UK. Renowned for having a strong design ethos, high technical performance and aesthetic form, our contemporary range of lighting products is one of the most comprehensive on the market.

The Hilclare Lighting product range is underpinned by the company’s inhouse technical expertise, from optical system design through to performance measurement and testing. Working in partnership with customers and project stakeholders throughout the specification chain, from Local Education Authorities to Mechanical and Electrical Contractors; from Architects to Consultants, we aim to offer unparalleled support and service throughout the life of the project.

Hilclare Lighting has access to a wealth of technical expertise with energy efficiency, lighting control integration and intelligent use of lamp temperature, core to our interior and exterior sports education luminaire range development.

With over 20 years of experience in interior and exterior projects, Hilclare Lighting has extensive ability in lighting for sports facilities including:

- Football and Rugby Pitches

- Running Tracks

- Squash Courts

- Basketball

- Tennis Courts

- Golf Driving Ranges

- Swimming Pools

- Training

- General Use Sports Halls

Introduction

Sports activities are now an important part of the curriculum in most schools, colleges and universities throughout the country. In fact, the importance of sport is such that there are specialist colleges becoming ‘Centres of Excellence’ in particular sports activities. Recently the Prime Minister, Gordon Brown announced that more money will be made available for “Sports Education”.

Apart from these specialist centres most schools believe in developing the natural talents of those pupils who show excellence in a particular sport. In the majority of cases this training will be given during daylight hours, but more and more students are willing to train on evenings to develop their skills further.

To enable students to train on an evening, when darkness falls, it is important that artificial lighting is provided, to enable them to train in a stimulating and safe way. For example, a young cricketer facing a solid ball coming at him or her at over

70mph, must be able to judge the speed and direction instantly, otherwise they may become injured. Good quality artificial lighting is also concerned with creating an enjoyable environment, so that the student can concentrate on learning the skills peculiar to their chosen sport.

This brochure is intended to assist the lighting designer in creating a stimulating as well as safe environment by giving examples and suggestions which have been tried and tested over many years by Hilclare lighting engineers, using modern light sources and high quality luminaires. Many sporting activities can be lit to various levels of illuminance depending on whether the participants are training, or playing to local, national, or international standard. Where this is applicable, different examples are given to satisfy the various levels and standards. It is important that our future medal winners are given the best training at a very early age, and Hilclare will be with them all the way to help provide the best possible training environment.

3

Lighting for Sport

As with any lighting situation there are many considerations to take onboard when designing lighting for sport.

For example, the illuminance or amount of light will vary depending on the task. Also, a cricket ball racing towards you at high speed must be visible at all times along its trajectory, making the need for good uniformity of light.

This brochure has been created to assist specifiers such as architects, consulting engineers, and local authority engineers to satisfy themselves that Hilclare Lighting has got the answers when it comes to School Sports Lighting.

To help with this specification process we have looked in detail at the most frequently played sports in schools and colleges, and provided a lighting design which meets all the common criteria, together with a list of the Hilclare products required.

However, it must be said that there is

no substitute for a full lighting design being carried out by an experienced and qualified lighting engineer, and we strongly suggest getting one of our sales engineers involved as early on in the design process as possible. The result will be a well designed scheme that your school or college

can be justly proud of.

David Holmes CEng MCIBSE MSLL FInstSMM Lighting Applications Manager Hilclare Lighting Projects Team

5

Football

Interior or Exterior: Exterior

Size of Principal Area (PPA):

100m x 65m

Size of Total Area (TPA): 108m x 73m

Recommended Average Illuminance: Match Level: 200lux Class II Recreation: 75lux Class III Training: 50lux

Recommended Uniformity Ratio: Class II: 0.6 Class III: 0.5

Special Points of Consideration

Due to the pitch size at this level of play it would be normal practice to illuminate using 12m or higher columns down each side. At heights lower than this the pitch will still be illuminated but there could be problems with glare when crossing the ball from side to side. It must be noted that where pitches run side by side, at least 10m should separate the PPAs, with the columns in between. It is advisable that the columns are root mounted and that padding is provided around the column bases to avoid accidents. Columns should be mounted at least 1m behind the Total Playing Area (TPA).

For training purposes it is usual to use the lighting system at one end of the pitch only. This will maintain the quality of the lighting whilst saving on energy.

Although SON lamps are more efficient than metal halide, it is generally accepted that due to the low hourly usage the colour rendering advantage of metal halide lamps make them the preferred option.

7

Football - Match Level - 200lux 4m 1m 65m

13.5m

27m

100m 27m 174 188 217 286 324 199 177 188 221 290 348 233 183 193 221 300 359 263

193 202 227 308 398 282 205 213 238 312 379 269 220 230 256 318 361 232

232 248 271 331 356 192 27m 245 261 292 355 399 218 248 269 307 379 439 326

249 271 307 392 486 391

242 263 305 387 469 402 229 250 285 349 415 351 13.5m 208 228 261 307 329 248

4m

Ehav: 282lux

Uniformity: 0.61 Total Load: 52.32kW Carbon Footprint: 6.64W/m 2

Equipment: 24 qty Hilclare GRANDE 2kW IP65 floodlight AFGH2K4IPL 8 qty 16m root mounted columns with brackets for 3 fittings

8

Football - Recreation - 75lux 4m 1m 65m

16m

38m

100m

46 51 71 117 154 68 46 52 72 118 131 64 49 54 70 103 98 65

50 55 66 83 77 50

50 56 65 68 63 47 38m 52 56 65 71 67 49 52 56 67 88 82 48

50 54 71 108 114 60 48 54 75 120 144 75 47 53 76 124 163 85

43 51 76 123 153 79 41 49 70 112 126 63 16m 39 45 61 91 90 44

4m

Ehav: 75lux Uniformity: 0.5 Total Load: 25.86kW Carbon Footprint: 3.28W/m 2

Equipment: 18 qty Hilclare LUGO 1kW MH Asymmetric floodlight AFLH1KATL 12 qty Hilclare TALCA 400W MH Asymmetric floodlight AFTH400ATL 6 qty 12m root mounted columns with brackets for 5 fittings

9

Rugby

Interior or Exterior: Exterior

Size of Principal Area (PPA): 144m x 69m

Size of Total Area (TPA): 154m x 79m

Recommended Average Illuminance:

Match Level: 200lux Class II Recreation: 75lux Class III Training: 50lux

Recommended Uniformity Ratio: Class II: 0.6 Class III: 0.5

Special Points of Consideration

Due to the pitch size at this level of play it would be normal practice to illuminate using 10m or 12m columns down each side. At heights lower than this the pitch will still be illuminated but there could be problems with glare when crossing the ball from side to side. It must be noted that where pitches run side by side, at

least 10m should separate the PPAs, with the columns in between. It is advisable

that the columns are root mounted and that padding is provided around the

column bases to avoid accidents. Columns should be mounted at least 1m behind the Total Playing Area (TPA).

For training purposes it is usual to use the lighting system at one end of the pitch only. This will maintain the quality of the lighting whilst saving on energy.

Although SON lamps are more efficient than metal halide, it is generally accepted that due to the low hourly usage the colour rendering advantage of metal halide lamps make them the preferred option.

11

Rugby - Match Level - 200lux 5m 1m 69m

7m

26m

26m

144m

26m 179 197 222 245 224 183 181 197 222 244 241 227

181 198 225 249 248 239 181 197 222 246 237 216 26m 180 198 223 242 219 173

182 199 224 245 193 195

185 201 226 248 243 227 190 205 228 252 251 231 193 211 235 256 242 206 26m 191 216 247 273 248 195 187 213 255 299 293 276 175 201 251 309 301 328 7m 159 181 230 287 314 320 5m

Ehav: 227lux Uniformity: 0.69 Total Load: 61.04kW Carbon Footprint: 5.02W/m 2

Equipment: 28 qty Hilclare GRANDE 2kW IP65 floodlight AFGH2K4IPL 8 qty 12m root mounted columns with brackets for 2 fittings 4 qty 12m root mounted columns with brackets for 3 fittings

12

Rugby - Recreation - 75lux 5m 1m 69m

10m

41.33m

144m 41.33m 79 84 98 114 127 127 78 84 97 112 123 122

76 83 96 115 121 128 74 80 92 110 140 166 79 85 96 115 133 136

87 92 102 117 122 122

94 98 109 121 132 128 41.33m 98 104 117 132 140 134 100 108 125 141 149 143

97 107 126 150 163 167 89 99 119 141 159 195 75 84 100 118 141 150 10m 63 70 82 91 94 91 5m

Ehav: 113lux Uniformity: 0.56 Total Load: 34.88kW Carbon Footprint: 2.87W/m 2

Equipment: 16 qty Hilclare GRANDE 2kW IP65 floodlight AFGH2K4IPL 8 qty 12m root mounted columns with brackets for 2 fittings

13

Running Tracks

Interior or Exterior: Exterior

Size of Principal Area (PPA): 400m perimeter x 4.9m

Size of Total Area (TPA): As above

Recommended Average Illuminance: Competition: 100lux Class II Recreation: 50lux Class III Training: 20lux

Recommended Uniformity Ratio:

Class II: 0.5 Class III: 0.3

Special Points of Consideration

Due to the generally small width of school and college running tracks, it is customary to use low wattage luminaires at a lower mounting height. Apart from the economics involved this has the added advantage of easier maintenance. By the use of asymmetric reflectors the upward light spillage () is kept to zero, and therefore complies with the Institute of Lighting Engineers (ILE) recommendations.

Although SON lamps are more efficient than metal halide, it is generally accepted that due to the low hourly usage the colour rendering advantage of

metal halide lamps make them the preferred option.

For training purposes it is customary to switch off every other fitting which lowers uniformity. However, if only one or two persons are involved there would be little problem. If all running lanes are taken up then recreation level lighting should be considered.

It is advisable that the columns are root mounted and that padding is provided around the column bases to avoid accidents. Columns should be mounted at least 1m outside the track area.

15

Running Tracks - Competition - 100lux

12m

2m

Ehav: 106lux Uniformity: 0.54 Total Load: 10.83kW 2 Carbon Footprint: 5.53W/m Upward Direct Light: 0.00%

Equipment: 38 qty Hilclare TALCA asymmetric floodlight 250W MH Euro AFTH250ATL 38 qty 6m root mounted columns with bracket for single fitting

16

Running Tracks - Recreation - 50lux

12m

2m

Ehav: 60lux Uniformity: 0.34 Total Load: 6.65kW Carbon Footprint: 3.39W/m 2 Upward Direct Light: 0.00%

Equipment: 38 qty Hilclare AZTEC asymmetric floodlight 150W HQI-TS AFAH150ATL 38 qty 5m root mounted columns with bracket for 1 fitting

17

Squash Courts

Interior or Exterior: Interior

Size of Principal Area (PPA): 9.75m x 6.40m for singles 9.75m x 7.62m for doubles Minimum clear height of 5.64m

Size of Total Area (TPA): As above

Recommended Average Illuminance:

Match Level: 500lux Class II

Recreation: 300lux Class III

Training: 300lux

Recommended Uniformity Ratio: Class II: 0.7 Class III: 0.7

Special Points of Consideration

Due to the solidity of the squash ball it is imperative that the luminaires chosen are of a resilient and impact resistant type. Wire guards will help prevent the ball entering the fitting, but a lamp can break through vibration and bits of glass would pass through the wire creating a Health and Safety problem. Therefore, it is customary to use a totally enclosed fixture with a clear polycarbonate front cover, and polished aluminium reflectors.

Linear or compact fluorescent lamps are very efficient when used with HF electronic control gear, and have a useful life generally in excess of 16,000 hours. Wirewound ballasts should be avoided as it is important to steer clear of any light source which causes ‘flicker’.

19

Squash - Singles - Match Level - 500lux

6.4m

1.625m

3.25m

9.75m

599 590 573 550 522 494 3.25m 585 576 558 534 506 479

575 566 548 523 495 469

559 550 532 509 481 454

537 528 511 488 462 435 1.625m 510 502 486 464 439 413

481 473 457 436 412 388

1.6m 3.2m 1.6m

Ehav: 530lux Uniformity: 0.73 Total Load: 1.266kW Carbon Footprint: 20.29W/m 2

Equipment:

6 qty Hilclare CRUZ symmetric 4x49W T5 with wire guard SHC449HFL

20

Squash - Singles - Recreation Level - 300lux

6.4m

1.625m

3.25m

9.75m

447 440 427 410 390 368 3.25m 436 430 416 398 377 357

429 422 409 391 369 350

417 410 397 379 359 339

401 394 381 364 345 325 1.625m 381 374 362 346 328 308

359 353 342 326 308 290 1.6m 3.2m 1.6m

Ehav: 396lux Uniformity: 0.73 Total Load: 0.906kW Carbon Footprint: 14.52W/m 2

Equipment:

6 qty Hilclare CRUZ symmetric 4x 35W T5 with wire guard SHC435HFL

21

Squash - Doubles - Match Level - 500lux

7.62m

1.625m

3.25m

9.75m

584 564 535 510 483 454

3.25m

575 556 525 499 473 445

566 547 515 489 464 436

550 530 500 475 450 422

528 509 481 456 432 405

1.625m 504 485 458 435 411 385

474 457 432 409 387 362

1.81m 4.00m 1.81m

Ehav: 507lux Uniformity: 0.71 Total Load: 1.266kW Carbon Footprint: 17.04W/m 2

Equipment:

6 qty Hilclare CRUZ symmetric 4x 80W T5 with wire guard SHC480HFL

22

Squash - Doubles - Recreation Level - 300lux

7.62m

1.625m

3.25m

9.75m

436 421 399 380 361 339

3.25m 429 414 391 372 353 332

422 408 384 365 346 325

410 396 373 354 336 315

394 380 359 341 322 302

1.625m 376 362 342 325 307 287

355 342 323 306 289 270

1.81m 4.00m 1.81m

Ehav: 378lux Uniformity: 0.72 Total Load: 0.906kW Carbon Footprint: 12.19W/m 2

Equipment:

6 qty Hilclare CRUZ symmetric 4x 35W T5 with wire guard SHC435HFL

23

Basketball

Interior or Exterior:

Interior

Size of Principal Area (PPA): 28m x 15m Minimum clear height of 5.64m

Size of Total Area (TPA): 32m x 19m

Recommended Average Illuminance: Match Level: 500lux Class II Recreation: 200lux Class III Training: 75lux

Recommended Uniformity Ratio:

Class II: 0.7 Class III: 0.5

Special Points of Consideration

A basketball is very large and heavy, and therefore it is imperative that the luminaires chosen are of a resilient and impact resistant type. Wire guards will help prevent the ball entering the fitting, but a lamp can break due to vibration and bits of glass would pass through the wire creating a Health and Safety problem. Therefore, it is customary to use a totally enclosed fixture with a clear polycarbonate front cover, and aluminium reflectors for wide distribution.

Although SON lamps are more efficient than metal halide, it is generally accepted that due to the poor colour rendering with the former, it is more advantageous to utilise the white appearance of metal halide lamps.

Basketball halls are usually quite high at 8m upwards, but the designer must ensure that light beam crossover occurs at least at basket height, otherwise the ball may appear to flash light and dark when travelling through the air.

25

Basketball - Match Level - 500lux

15m

2.8m

5.6m

5.6m

28m

568 551 539 521 501 463

569 554 540 519 498 463 5.6m 570 554 543 520 499 464

562 547 535 518 497 459

557 540 528 511 492 454 5.6m 552 536 521 503 482 448

543 525 516 493 476 442

518 504 493 477 459 425 2.8m

481 465 456 441 426 396

2.5m 5m 5m 2.5m

Ehav: 503lux Uniformity: 0.77 Total Load: 6.45kW Carbon Footprint: 10.61W/m 2

Equipment:

15 qty Hilclare DOMINGO with clear polycarbonate cover and 400W MH Euro Lamp, LBDH400EUTL + LBDDC1

26

Basketball - Recreation Level - 200lux

15m

3.5m

7m

7m 28m

245 238 233 224 214 198

255 248 243 235 225 209

260 252 246 239 230 215

251 243 237 229 222 205

235 230 224 216 205 189 7m 236 229 224 215 205 190

242 234 229 222 213 198

241 233 228 221 214 199 3.5m 222 214 209 202 196 183

2.5m 5m 5m 2.5m

Ehav: 223lux Uniformity: 0.78 Total Load: 3.384kW Carbon Footprint: 5.57W/m 2

Equipment:

12 qty Hilclare DOMINGO with clear polycarbonate cover and 250W MH Euro Lamp, LBDH250EUTL + LBDDC3

27

Tennis

Interior or Exterior: Exterior

Size of Principal Area (PPA):

24m x 11m

Size of Total Area (TPA): 34m x 17m

Recommended Average Illuminance: Match Level: 300lux Class II Recreation: 200lux Class III Training: 100lux

Recommended Uniformity Ratio: Class II: 0.7 Class III: 0.6

Special Points of Consideration

It is customary to light the court from each corner to ensure uniformity. However, this can produce glare. To avoid glare, columns need to be 8-10m high, and the addition of columns/luminaires at points opposite the net-line enable lower angles of inclination, therefore reducing glare significantly.

Although SON lamps are more efficient than metal halide, it is generally accepted that due to the poor colour rendering with the former, it is more advantageous to utilise the white appearance of metal halide lamps.

It is common practice to have 2, 3, or 4 courts running alongside each other at most schools, colleges, and universities. Where this occurs it will be necessary to have a minimum of 6m spacing between adjacent courts. The mid-court column can then be used to hold luminaires back-to-back for each court.

It is advisable that the columns are root mounted and that padding is provided

around the column bases to avoid accidents.

29

Tennis - Match Level - 300lux

1m 11m 3m 3m 1m

5m

24m

329 336 339 331 320 324 330 332 302 308 318 327 288 297 306 316

285 289 293 308

287 287 292 300 290 290 295 300 296 297 300 304 303 305 307 310 308 312 316 320 313 320 328 332

318 327 339 348

5m

Ehav: 312lux Uniformity: 0.92 Total Load: 6.88kW Carbon Footprint: 11. 9W/m 2

Equipment: 16 qty Hilclare TALCA asymmetric 400W HSI-T floodlight AFTH400ATL 4 qty 10m root mounted columns with bracket for 3 fittings 2 qty 10m root mounted columns with bracket for 2 fittings

30

Tennis - Recreation Level - 200lux

1m 11m 3m 3m 1m

5m

24m

207 220 248 261 206 217 243 252 201 211 233 239 196 206 224 223

192 200 211 211

190 195 203 198 189 192 196 185 191 191 192 184 191 191 191 187 191 194 196 197

192 200 210 217

194 207 224 240

5m

Ehav: 208lux Uniformity: 0.88 Total Load: 4.3kW Carbon Footprint: 7.44W/m 2

Equipment: 10 qty Hilclare TALCA asymmetric 400W HSI-THX floodlight ALTH400ATL 4 qty 8m root mounted columns with brackets for twin fittings 2 qty 8m root mounted columns with bracket for single fitting

31

Golf Driving Ranges

Interior or Exterior: Exterior

Size of Principal Area (PPA):

400m x 30m

Size of Total Area (TPA): As above

Recommended Average Illuminance: Recreation: 100lux Class III at tee Training: 50lux at distance marker

Recommended Uniformity Ratio: Class III: 0.8 at tee

Special Points of Consideration

A golf driving range comprises of a long row of tees which are usually under cover. The height of the structure varies but is generally around 4m to allow for a club held above the head. This area is lit usually with corrosion resistant linear fluorescent luminaires such as CAZORLA T5 to an average horizontal illuminance of 100lux at floor level, a uniformity of at least 0.8, and surface reflectances taken as zero.

Projector fittings are then used to light the balls travelling through the air and, although SON lamps are more efficient than metal halide, it is generally accepted that due to the poor colour rendering with the former, it is more advantageous to utilise the white appearance of metal halide lamps.

It is common practice to place a series of 1kW or 2kW MH symmetrical floodlights on the roof of the structure aimed straight out towards the distance markers. This will illuminate the vertical surface of the ball facing the striker, enabling him or her to see the direction of travel. The distance markers will also be illuminated by luminaires local to the signs.

33

Golf Driving Range - Tee - 100lux

30m

400m

85 93 96 98 99 98 98 99 98 96 93 85 97 106 109 111 111 111 111 111 111 109 106 96 97 106 109 111 111 111 111 111 111 109 106 96 4m 85 93 96 98 99 98 98 99 98 96 93 85

Ehav: 101lux Uniformity at tee: 0.84 Total Load including floodlights: 21.78kW Carbon Footprint: 1.78W/m 2

Equipment:

10 qty Hilclare ESTRELLA symmetric 2000W HSI-T floodlight PEH2KAL 10 qty Hilclare CAZORLA 2x35W T5 IP65 polycarbonate CR235HFL

34

Golf Driving Range - Distance Marker - 50lux

10m

MARKER @ 1m high

17m

BALL DIRECTION

Ehav: 98lux Uniformity: 0.94 Total Load: 0.081kW Carbon Footprint: 0.48W/m 2

Equipment: 1 qty Hilclare ESTRELLA 70W HSI-TD floodlight PEH70TLC 1 qty 4m root mounted column with bracket for single fitting

35

Indoor Swimming Pools

Interior or Exterior:

Interior

Size of Principal Area (PPA): 50m x 25m

Size of Total Area (TPA): 54m x 29m

Recommended Average Illuminance: Competition: 300lux Recreation: 200lux

Recommended Uniformity Ratio: Class II: 0.7

Class III: 0.5

Special Points of Consideration

A 25m wide swimming pool is split into 10 lanes of 2.5m each. The height of the structure varies but is generally around 8m to allow for a seated spectator area along its length. This area should be lit in such a way as to avoid reflected glare, which can prevent being able to see into the water should a swimmer be in difficulties.

In addition, maintenance costs should be considered when locating fittings as it is generally expensive to drain the pool, if the fittings are mounted directly over it. The best lighting method, when the ceiling height is above 4m, is to use IP65 asymmetric floodlights acting as uplighters, to flash the ceiling as evenly as possible. This is also better for swimmers doing the backstroke, as they are not

looking directly into rows of luminaires.

Although SON lamps are more efficient than metal halide, it is generally accepted that due to the poor colour rendering with the former, it is more advantageous to utilise the white appearance of metal halide lamps.

37

Swimming Pool - Competition - 300lux

25m 2m 2m

2m

50m

235 256 293 323 310 236 258 294 324 309

240 262 298 328 315

247 268 304 334 319 257 278 312 340 324

272 292 325 350 332 293 312 343 366 343 320 337 365 381 354

352 367 389 399 364 381 393 410 412 369

390 399 410 404 355

360 366 369 357 310 2m

Ehav: 330lux Uniformity: 0.71 Total Load: 18.06kW Carbon Footprint: 11.53W/m 2

Equipment: 42 qty Hilclare TALCA asymmetric 400W HSI-THX floodlight AFTH400ATL

38

Swimming Pool - Recreation - 200lux

25m 2m 2m

2m

50m

164 179 205 226 217

166 181 206 227 217 168 183 209 229 220

173 188 213 233 223

180 195 219 238 226 191 205 228 246 233

205 219 241 257 242 224 237 258 271 252

247 258 277 286 262

266 277 293 299 270 272 281 294 296 264 2m 251 258 266 264 232

Ehav: 234lux Uniformity: 0.7 Total Load: 12.9kW Carbon Footprint: 8.24W/m 2

Equipment: 30 qty Hilclare TALCA asymmetric 400W HSI-THX floodlight AFTH400ATL

39

Cricket Practice Nets

Interior or Exterior: Interior

Size of Principal Area (PPA): 33m x 4m

Size of Total Area (TPA): 40m x 6m

Recommended Average Illuminance: County Training: 300lux Recreation: 200lux

Recommended Uniformity Ratio:

Class II: 0.7

Class III: 0.7

Special Points of Consideration

It is normal practice for room surfaces in a practice area to be dark coloured, and for the cricket ball to be either white or bright orange. The reason for this is so that the batsman can see the ball easily and be able to judge height, distance and speed. The lighting needs to provide good vertical illuminance therefore, together with good uniformity, which will also help to reduce any strobing effect.

Although discharge lamps, especially SON lamps, are more efficient than fluorescent tubes, it is generally accepted that due to stroboscopic flicker with the former, it is more advantageous to utilise T5 compact lamps running on HF electronic control gear for safety reasons.

Although netting is normally self-enclosed it is best practice to use luminaires that have impact resistance, such as wire guards and polycarbonate clear panels. The suggested scheme for this application uses surface square luminaires with four compact lamps for County Training Standard. Two of the four lamps can then be switched off to reduce the light levels to Recreation or Practice standard. 41

Cricket Nets – County Training - 300lux

20m 2m 2m

2m

33m

352 341 340 304 284

354 343 342 306 284 351 340 339 302 281 348 338 337 300 279

348 337 336 300 277 342 331 330 294 273

335 324 324 288 268

325 313 314 278 260 308 298 297 266 246

277 269 269 239 221

2m

Ehav: 307lux Uniformity: 0.72 Total Load: 8.736kW Carbon Footprint: 11.81W/m 2

Equipment: 35 qty Hilclare VARAS 4 x 55W TC-LE fitting with wire guard & polycarbonate clear panel LBV455HFL-CPD4-WG4

42

Cricket Nets – Recreation - 200lux

20m 2m 2m

2m

33m

242 235 234 210 195 235 227 227 202 188

232 225 223 199 185 237 229 229 203 189

243 236 234 211 194

239 231 231 206 191 231 223 223 198 184

227 220 219 195 180 226 218 219 194 181 217 211 210 187 173

2m

Ehav: 214lux Uniformity: 0.80 Total Load: 6.24kW Carbon Footprint: 8.43W/m 2

Equipment: 25 qty Hilclare VARAS 4 x 55W TC-LE fitting with wire guard & polycarbonate clear panel LBV455HFL-CPD4-WG4

43

General Use Sports Hall

Interior or Exterior: Interior

Size of Principal Area (PPA): 40m x 20m

Size of Total Area (TPA): 44m x 24m

Recommended Average Illuminance: Match Standard: 500lux

Recreation: 300lux

Recommended Uniformity Ratio: Class II: 0.7 Class III: 0.7

Special Points of Consideration

It is difficult to provide a lighting scheme for a multi-purpose sports hall. Some sports require a higher level of light or better control than others, and whilst catering correctly for one sport it is possible to create problems for another.

It is best practice therefore to light the area to two levels for optimum choice, and use luminaires that have impact resistance such as wire guards and polycarbonate clear panels. The suggested scheme for this application uses surface square luminaires with four 55W compact lamps for both Higher and

Lower Standards. Two of the four lamps can then be switched off to reduce the light levels to training levels when required.

Although discharge lamps, especially SON lamps, are more efficient than fluorescent tubes, it is generally accepted that due to stroboscopic flicker with the former, it is more advantageous to utilise T5 compact lamps running on HF electronic control gear for safety reasons.

45

General Use Sports Hall - 500lux

20m 2m 2m

2m

40m

618 610 590 551 493 617 609 589 549 493 616 608 588 549 492

612 604 584 545 489 608 599 580 541 485

599 591 572 534 478

586 578 560 522 467 565 557 540 504 450

533 526 509 475 425 484 478 462 432 385

2m

Ehav: 541lux Uniformity: 0.71 Total Load: 19.469kW Carbon Footprint: 18.44W/m 2

Equipment: 78 qty Hilclare VARAS 4 x 55W TC-LE fitting with wire guard & polycarbonate clear panel LBV455HFL-CPD4-WG4

46

General Use Sports Hall - 300lux

20m 2m 2m

2m

40m

359 346 348 310 290

359 343 348 306 290 358 346 347 311 289

356 339 345 303 288 353 340 342 305 285 348 335 338 300 281

341 326 331 292 276 329 316 320 284 266

311 296 303 265 252

283 273 274 245 228

2m

Ehav: 312lux Uniformity: 0.73 Total Load: 11.232kW Carbon Footprint: 10.64W/m 2

Equipment: 45 qty Hilclare VARAS 4 x 55W TC-LE fitting with wire guard & polycarbonate clear panel LBV455HFL-CPD4-WG4

47

Luminaire Descriptions & Data

GRANDE 2kW LUGO Asymmetric ESTRELLA 70W

ESTRELLA 2kW TALCA Asymmetric AZTEC Asymmetric

CRUZ T5 Sports Hall VARAS Sports Hall

DOMINGO

CAZORLA T5

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

HEAD OFFICE Unit 1, Bond Street Industrial Park, Mancunian Way, Manchester. M12 6HW

Tel: +44 (0) 161 274 3626 Fax: +44 (0) 161 274 3731 Email: [email protected] Website: www.hilclare.com

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MIDDLE EAST PO Box: 121813 Saif Zone Sharjah United Arab Emirates

Tel: +971 6 557 4336 Fax: +971 6 557 4337 Email: [email protected] Website: www.hilclare.com

HILCLARE TECHNOLOGY (for metal spinnings & steel fabricated luminaire housings) Park Road, Elland. West Yorkshire. England HX5 9HX

Tel: +44 (0) 1422 373850 Fax: +44 (0) 1422 313475 Email: [email protected] Website: www.hilclare.com