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DTM ROUND XIII Report.Final DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIX Nigeria Round XIII Report December 2016 IOM Nigeria 1 DTM Round XIII Report December 2016 BACKGROUND In response to the need for State Emergency Management reliable information on internally Agencies (SEMAs) to highlight the displaced persons (IDPs) in needs of IDPs and returnees in conflict-affected parts of Nigeria, accessible areas. It also gathers the International Organization for information on the total number of Migration (IOM) began IDPs in each location assessed. implementing its Displacement Baseline information is gathered Tracking Matrix (DTM) at Local Government Area- (LGA) programme in July 2014. The and ward-level and detailed primary objective of the . The DTM surveys are conducted in camps supports the Government of and camp‐like settings. The DTM Nigeria and other humanitarian teams include representatives response partners, and allows from NEMA, SEMAs, the Nigerian them undertake IDP assessments Red Cross, and IOM. IOM’s in a unified and systematized pioneering programme is funded manner that provides reliable by the United States Agency for information on the current IDP' International Development situation. (USAID), the European Commission's Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Office The DTM programme in Nigeria (ECHO), and the Government of works in close collaboration with Germany. NEMA also provides the National Emergency financial support. Management Agency (NEMA) and Key features of DTM Round XIII Assessment Continued DTM assessment Yet 6 despite volatile security to reach situations on the ground LGAs in and poor road conditions. Borno 27 DTM had access to 21 LGAs in Borno of the 27 LGAs in the worst affected northeastern State of Borno 2 DTM Round XIII Report December 2016DT M OVERVIEW The DTM Round XIII assessment focused on the six In Borno, the state hardest hit by the conflict, DTM northeastern Nigerian states most affected by the teams had access to 21 LGAs (236 wards) of the 27 ongoing conflict. The six states are Adamawa, Local Government Areas (LGAs), including areas Bauchi, Borno, Gombe, Taraba, and Yobe. The harder to reach due to continuous insecurity and following DTM report covers a total of 106 LGAs poor road conditions. and 915 wards. Round XIII Coverage ADAMAWA BAUCHI BORNO GOMBE TARABA YOBE Total of 106 LGAs & 915 wards Bkonni DisplacementDakoro SeverityMayahi Map N'Guigmi Madaoua Kanem Tahoua Tessaoua Mirriah Kanem Groumdji Gouré Diffa Maïné-Soroa 1,770,444 Internally Displaced Persons Zinder Diffa Maradi Aguié Lac Mamdi Wayi Matameye Abadam 313,923 NIGER HouseholdsMadarounfa Yusufari Kukawa CHAD ± Magaria Yunusari Mobbar Number of IDPs Per State of Displacement Machina Karasuwa Nguru Guzamala Dagana BORNO Bade Bursari Geidam ADAMAWA Gubio Monguno Haraze Al Biar Nganzai Logone et Chari YOBE Individuals Households Jakusko Marte BAUCHI JIGAWA Tarmua Ngala Magumeri TARABA ZakiGamawa Mafa Dikwa GOMBE Itas/Gadau Jere Kala/Balge Nangere Fune Damaturu KANO Maiduguri 0 300,000 600,000 900,000 1,200,000 1,500,000 Jama'areKatagum Potiskum Damban Kaga Konduga Bama Shira Misau Gujba Giade Fika Darazo Warji Damboa Gwoza Mayo Sava Relative proportion of IDP population Ningi Nafada Gulani Mayo-Boneye 50,001 -473,577 Extrême-Nord 66% Biu Chibok Madagali Ganjuwa Dukku Diamaré < 1000, 1% Funakaye Askira/Uba Michika Mayo Tsanaga 1,001 - 5,000 Kwami Hawul Mayo Danay 5% Toro Kirfi Kwaya Kusar 5,001 - 10,000 Gombe Bayo Mubi North Hong Mayo Kani 6% Bauchi Yamaltu/Deba Shani Gombi Akko Mubi South Dass Kaltungo Mayo Louti Alkaleri Shelleng Balanga 10,001 - 50,000 Tafawa-Balewa Billiri Guyuk Song Maiha Mont Illi 22% Lac Léré Bogoro Shomgom Lamurde Kabbia Numan Gireri Mayo-Kebbi Ouest DemsaYola North Bénoué Karin-Lamido Mayo-Dallah PLATEAU Lau Yola South Mayo-Belwa Legend Jalingo Fufore Yorro Zing Ardo-Kola Inaccessible Area Jada Nord Assessed Area Gassol Ganaye International Boundary Ibi Faro ewgrwhthqh Mayo Rey Water Bodies Bali CAMEROONJere Wukari Toungo Donga Maiduguri Gashaka Faro et Déo BENUE Takum Kurmi Vina Ussa CAMEROON Adamaoua Nord-Ouest Sardauna Menchum Donga Mantung Mayo Banyo Djerem Mbéré Sud-Ouest Boyo 0 65 130 260 Km Manyu Bui 3 DTM Round XIII Report December 2016 HIGHLIGHTS National Overview: • Largest IDP populations are located in 1,770,444 of the total Internally Displaced 92% IDP population Persons BORNO ADAMAWA YOBE Main cause of 313,923 • of displacements were due to the 97% displacement Households insurgency 8.2% • In Borno, Maiduguri LGA is hosting the Of the IDP Population highest number of IDPs (473,577) are infants below 1 year old From October to December 2016: 46% Of Children in the IDP Population are Male • Total number of identified IDPs decreased by 54% 3%, i.e. by 52,097 individuals from last round 3% Of Children in the IDP Population are Female 55% • 1,039,267 returnees from within and Of the IDP outside Nigeria recorded since August 2015 Returns Population are Children (0 - 18 Years) • Survey of unmet needs showed food is the Main unmet need predominant unmet need of IDPs 66% 54% 7.4% Of the IDP Of the IDP Population Population are Females are above 60 years Alkaleri DT M 4 DTM Round XIII Report December 2016 POPULATION PROFILE 1 As of December 15, 2016, the estimated shows the continuing trend of IDPs number of IDPs in Adamawa, Bauchi, returning to their LGAs of origin, Borno, Gombe, Taraba, and Yobe is particularly in the Borno State. 1,770,444 (or 313,923 households). Consequently, the estimated number of Round States covered returnees is 1,039,267, as identified in Adamawa, Bauchi, This represents a 3% decrease from the I Gombe, Taraba and 1,822,541 IDPs reported in the this DTM round. This number is up by Yobe previous DTM (Round XII, published Oct. 80,718 from 958,549 in DTM Round Adamawa, Bauchi, II XII. Borno, Gombe, Taraba 31, 2016) assessment. This decrease and Yobe Adamawa, Bauchi, III Borno, Gombe, Taraba Total IDP Population Per Round and Yobe Adamawa, Bauchi, 2,500,000 IV Borno, Gombe, Taraba and Yobe Abuja, Adamawa, 2,000,000 V Bauchi, Borno, Gombe, Nasarawa, Taraba and 1,500,000 Yobe Abuja, Adamawa, Bauchi, Borno, Gombe, 1,000,000 Kaduna, Nasarawa, VI Plateau, Taraba and Yobe 500,000 Abuja, Adamawa, Bauchi, Benue, Borno, 0 14-Dec 15-Feb 15-Apr 15-Jun 15-Aug 15-Oct 15-Dec 16-Feb 16-Apr 16-Jun 16-Aug 16-Oct 16-Dec VI I Gombe, Kaduna, Kano, DTM Round Nasarawa, Plateau, I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII Number of IDPs 389,281 1,188,018 1,491,706 1,385,298 2,150,451 2,239,749 2,151,979 2,241,484 2,155,618 2,066,783 2,093,030 1,822,541 1,770,444 Taraba, Yobe and Zamfara. Abuja, Adamawa, Four out of six northeastern states showed in MMC down from 528,765 to 473,577. Bauchi, Benue, Borno, VIII Gombe, Kaduna, Kano, a downward trend in IDP numbers during Similarly, a decrease in the IDP Nasarawa, Plateau, the Round XIII assessments, in population in Jere and Konduga LGAs Taraba Yobe and comparison to the last DTM. Due to was also recorded; from 344,292 and Zamfara. communal clashes, Gombe and Taraba 95,783 respectively in the previous round Abuja, Adamawa, Bauchi, Benue, Borno, states showed a slight increase in IDP to 337,357 and 89,733 respectively in IX Gombe, Kaduna, numbers, by 684 and 996 respectively. In the current round, representing a 2% and Kano, Nasarawa, this DTM round, a decrease in IDP 6% decrease respectively, on account of Plateau, Taraba, Yobe numbers, from the last report, was people returning to their LGA of origin and Zamfara recorded in Adamawa, Bauchi, Borno, thanks to relative improvements in Abuja, Adamawa, Bauchi, Benue, Borno, and Yobe states. The primary reason for security. X Gombe, Kaduna, this is the increasing trend of IDPs Kano, Nasarawa, returning to their LGAs of origin, with the Bama is the LGA where the second largest Plateau, Taraba, Yobe DTM assessment thus registering them as decrease in IDP numbers was recorded, and Zamfara ‘returnees.’ Similarly, Maiduguri after Maiduguri MC, followed by Gwoza. Abuja, Adamawa, Metropolitan Council (MMC), which hosts The reason for the decrease of 14,368 in Bauchi, Benue, Borno, 1.1 LOCATION OF DISPLACEMENT XI Gombe, Kaduna, the highest number of IDPs among all Gwoza was because people said they had Kano, Nasarawa, LGAs, saw a significant reduction in the no food there. IDPs leaving Gwoza told Plateau, Taraba, Yobe number of IDPs. As many as 55,188 IDPs DTM team members they preferred to go and Zamfara left MMC to return to their LGA of origin, to MMC as aid is certain there. These Adamawa, Bauchi, bringing the estimated population of IDPs anecdotes highlight the need for further XII Borno, Gombe, Taraba and Yobe Adamawa, Bauchi, XIII Borno, Gombe, Taraba and Yobe 5 DTM Round XIII Report December 2016DT M Change in IDP figures Round 12 Total Round 13 Total State (October 2016) (November 2016) Difference Direction ADAMAWA 170,070 152,618 17,452 BAUCHI 58,955 57,114 1,841 BORNO 1,392,927 1,370,880 22,047 GOMBE 28,296 28,980 684 TARABA 47,587 48,583 996 YOBE 124,706 112,269 12,437 Total 1,822,541 1,770,444 52,097 The LGAs that saw an increase in IDP numbers include account of new areas that were assessed during this round, Ngala, with a sharp increase of 24,333 IDPs; Dikwa in comparison to the last DTM, as a result of improvements (increase of 14,282); Monguno (up by 8,960); and Chibok in the security situation. Overall, the fluctuation in numbers (increment of 7,694 IDPs).
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