Edgeley and La Mouee Quadeangles Noeth Dakota

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Edgeley and La Mouee Quadeangles Noeth Dakota DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Roy 0. West; Secretary U. S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY George Otis Smith. Director 1 Bulletin 801 GEOLOGY AND WATER EESOURCES OF THE EDGELEY AND LA MOUEE QUADEANGLES NOETH DAKOTA BY HERBERT A. HARD ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THIS PUBIJCATION MAY BE PROCURED FROM THE SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS U.S.QOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON, D. C. AT 50 CENTS PER COPY CONTENTS _________ Page Introduction _____-_____--_-_-_-________-_-_---__-_--------------- 1 Location and general relations._________________________________ 1 General features of North Dakota.______________________________ 2 Topography._____________________________________________ 2 Drainage_ _____-_____-_-_____--_-____-_-__-__-_____--_-_ 3 Bedrock surface...-------_________________________________ 4 Stratigraphy and structure...._.-_--..--------------.------ 4 Settlement of the quadrangles_____________________.____________ 5 Topography..____-____----__-_-_____-_______-_-_____-_-_-___.-___ & Relief___:_-------------------------------------L-----~-_- 6 Lake and river plams-______-______________________________ 7 Uplands____--_------_----___--_---_-----_------___------ 7" Drainage_ ___._____--_-_.---_____-_____---_____-_______--_._ 8 James River.._.______.____.__.__._.__-______-______._____ 9' Bear Creek..__._.....___...._...___________. 10 Maple River.____________________________________________ 10 Elm River...__......_________________________ 11 Lakes __.____._____---._-.__-_-_._-_--_.-_---_-.-_-____.-.___ 11 Springs ___"_________--___-_-----__--_---.-_---_-_-______-_____ 12 Climate and vegetation_________.__________________________________ 12 Descriptive geology.--__------_-------_-_-_-_-_-_-__-____--__-_-__ 13 Cretaceous system..__________________________________________ 13 Dakota sandstone-________-____-_-________________._______ 14 Depth and thickness---__-_-_-___-_-_____----____-____ 14 Character__-________________________._____.__________ 14 Fossils.....-____-_--__--_-_-__-____--___-___-_____-__ 15 'Colorado group_--__-____._______-___________-_-___._.____ 15 Benton shale.________________________________________ 15 Niobrara shale..._____________________________________ 16 Montana group.___________________'_______________________ 17 Pierre shale.___________. ___________________________' 17 Thickness-..-.--.----..---.-.--_-___-_.___.-_.-__ 17 Outcrop-----_---_--_--_----__-______----_____-_- 17 Fossils.----.-.--- _---_---__--_-___-_-__________ 17 Quaternary system.____________________________________________ 18 Pleistocene series_'_______________________________________ 18 General glacial features._______________________________ 18 Color and oxidation____________^_______.______________ 20 Age of the drift...___.___'__.______.____________________ 20 Leaching.. _______________________________________ 20 Induration.______________________________________ 21 Glacial boulders._____________________________________ 21 Configuration of the drift and of the bedrock_____________ 22 in IV CONTENTS Descriptive geology Continued. Quaternary system Continued. Pleistocene series Continued. - Page Wisconsin drift-______________________________________ 23 General of eatures. _________________________________ 23 Altamont and Gary moraines____-__________________ 25 Till plain between the Gary and Altamont moraines. __ 27 Antelope morainic system__________________________ 28 Outer moraine._______________________________ 28 Inner moraine_______________________-________ 28 Till plain and eskers between the outer and inner moraines of the Antelope morainic system..._______ 29 Till plain east of the inner moraine of the Antelope morainic system._______________________________ 30 Correlation of the moraines-_______________-____-__- 30 Oakes moraine___________________-________________ 31 Sand Prairie deposits__-________________-_-_____-_- 32 Deposits of glacial Lake Dakota.___________________ 32 Terraces of James River.______________________________ 33 Recent series.____________________________________________ 34 Alluvium.. _ __________________________________________ 34 Sand dunes..__________-_________________-_-_-____---- 34 Peat-________---_____________________----_____-. 34 Geologic history___________________._-________________:__-_____--_ 35 Cretaceous period-____________________________________________ 35 Dakota epoch-___________________________________________ 35 Tertiary period._____-__--__-_--_-____-_-________-_---____-_-_ 36 Post-Cretaceous erosion.___________________________________ 36 Preglacial drainage of the Dakotas_--__---____--------___-_- 37 Quaternary period___________________________________________ 38 Pleistocene epoch_________________________________________ 38 Glaciation__ _ _________________________________________ 38 Glacial Lake Dakota--__---______-_-_-__-_-_-_________ 40 James River Valley___.._______..._______ 41 Economic geology._________--___-____-_____--__-____-_--_---_----_ 42 Building materials___________________________________________ 42 Sand -and gravel. _________________________________________ 42 Brick clay and shale.._____________________________________ 42 Soils__________,____________________________________________ 43 Water resources.______________________________________________ '44 Water in glacial drift._____________________________________ 44 Water in the Pierre and Benton formations.__________________ 45 Water in the Dakota sandstone.____________________________ 47 Scope and methods of testing artesian wells ______________ 47 Position of water-bearing beds-_-_--_-____--_--_--_____- 49 Artesian conditions---__-_-_____-________--_-_____-.___ 50 Types and yields of wells_____________________________ 50 Irregularities in head-_________________________________ 51 Original head____________-__________________._________ 53 Decline in head and flow.______________________________ 54 Artesian conditions and prospects as shown by the 1923 survey, by 0. E. Meinzer.____________________________________ 57 History of artesian-well drilling in the Edgeley quadrangle. 57 Original head and area of artesian flow_______--_-________ 58 CONTENTS V Economic geology Continued. Water resources Continued. Artesian conditions and prospects as shown by the 1923 survey, by 0. E. Meinzer Continued. Pago 1 Decline in head from 1886 to 1923_____________.___ 59 Shrinkage in the area of artesian flow.___________________ 60 Increase in hydraulic gradient___-__________________-__- 61 S Correlation of decline in head with descent of artesian boundary__________________________________________ 62 Yield of flowing wells and decline in yield ________________ 62 Specific capacities of flowing wells ___________________ 63 Total discharge of flowing wells..-_____--____--_________ 64 Beneficial flow as estimated by the State Geological Survey. 66 Rate of recharge._-____------_--____-_-_--_--_-___-___ 66 Withdrawal of stored water and compression of the Dakota sandstone.. ___.__--.... ___-.-__.-.._...__._ 67 v Beneficial effect of the conservation policy adopted by the State of North Dakota-_--_---_-_-_-__________._ 71 Effect of waste in South Dakota._______________________ 73 Head of the deep artesian water._______________________ 73 , Quality of the water_______________-_--____._______________ 74 Temperature of the water.____________-__*__________________ 76 Natural gas__-_-_______--_----_-_-----__---___-----__-__- 76 Data on artesian wells._____--'--__--______--____-___-.__-._ 78 Index_________________.__._-____-----_----.----.-._--.. 89 ILLUSTKATIONS Page PLATE 1. Map of Edgeley quadrangle showing areal geology_______ In pocket. 2. Map of La Moure quadrangle showing areal geology___ _ In pocket. 3. Map of Edgeley quadrangle showing thickness of glacial drift and artesian-water conditions________________________ In pocket. 4. Map of La Moure quadrangle showing thickness of glacial drift and artesian-water conditions ________________________ In pocket. 5. Glacial moraines: A, Terminal moraine on Coteau du Missouri; B, Oakes moraine, a recessional moraine_________________ 26 FIGURE 1. Index map of parts of North and South Dakota showing loca­ tion of Edgeley and La Moure quadrangles_______________ 1 2. Sketch map of North Dakota and adjacent areas showing the principal physiographic divisions of the region ____________ 2 3. Sections of wells in the Edgeley and La Moure quadrangles. __ 14 4. Map showing area covered by the North American ice sheets and the mountain glaciers of the Pleistocene epoch at the maxi­ mum extension. ______________________________________ 18 5. Sketch map showing southwestern limit reached by the Pleisto­ cene ice sheets and the distribution of moraines of the Dakota glacial lobe of the Wisconsin stage of glaciation.__________ 24 6. Map of the northern part of the Ellendale quadrangle showing decline in artesian head._______________________________ 56 7. Generalized east-west section of the area of artesian flow in the Edgeley quadrangle, Showing hydraulic profiles. _______ 60 GEOLOGY AND WATER RESOURCES OF THE EDGELEY AND LA MOURE QUADRANGLES, NORTH DAKOTA By HERBERT A. HARD INTRODUCTION LOCATION AND GENERAL RELATIONS The Edgeley and La Moure quadrangles lie between meridians 98° and 99° and parallels 46° and 46° 30'. The area comprises nearly all of Dickey County, the southern two-thirds of La Moure County, and FIGDBB 1. Index map of parts of North and South Dakota showing location of Edgeley and La Moure quadrangles and areas covered by Jamestown-Tower and Casselton-Fargo folios (Nos. 168 and 117) of the Geologic Atlas small strips along the
Recommended publications
  • Cumulative Index North Dakota Historical Quarterly Volumes 1-11 1926 - 1944
    CUMULATIVE INDEX NORTH DAKOTA HISTORICAL QUARTERLY VOLUMES 1-11 1926 - 1944 A Aiton, Arthur S., review by, 6:245 Alaska, purchase of, 6:6, 7, 15 A’Rafting on the Mississipp’ (Russell), rev. of, 3:220- 222 Albanel, Father Charles, 5:200 A-wach-ha-wa village, of the Hidatsas, 2:5, 6 Albert Lea, Minn., 1.3:25 Abandonment of the military posts, question of, Albrecht, Fred, 2:143 5:248, 249 Alderman, John, 1.1:72 Abbey Lake, 1.3:38 Aldrich, Bess Streeter, rev. of, 3:152-153; Richard, Abbott, Johnston, rev. of, 3:218-219; Lawrence, speaker, 1.1:52 speaker, 1.1:50 Aldrich, Vernice M., articles by, 1.1:49-54, 1.4:41- Abe Collins Ranch, 8:298 45; 2:30-52, 217-219; reviews by, 1.1:69-70, Abell, E. R, 2:109, 111, 113; 3:176; 9:74 1.1:70-71, 1.2:76-77, 1.2:77, 1.3:78, 1.3:78-79, Abercrombie, N.Dak., 1.3: 34, 39; 1.4:6, 7, 71; 2:54, 1.3:79, 1.3:80, 1.4:77, 1.4:77-78; 2:230, 230- 106, 251, 255; 3:173 231, 231, 231-232, 232-233, 274; 3:77, 150, Abercrombie State Park, 4:57 150-151, 151-152, 152, 152-153, 220-222, 223, Aberdeen, D.T., 1.3:57, 4:94, 96 223-224; 4:66, 66-67, 67, 148, 200, 200, 201, Abraham Lincoln, the Prairie Years (Sandburg), rev. of, 201, 202, 202, 274, 275, 275-276, 276, 277-278; 1.2:77 8:220-221; 10:208; 11:221, 221-222 Abstracts in History from Dissertations for the Degree of Alexander, Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • First Judicial Circuit Court
    First Judicial Circuit Court Cheryle Gering 410 Walnut Street, Suite 201 Kim L. Allison Presiding Judge Presiding Circuit Judge Yankton, SD 57078 Circuit Administrator Cheryle Gering Phone: (605) 668-3095 Circuit Judges Fax: (605) 668-5499 Bruce Anderson Tami Bern Chris Giles Circuit Administrator Patrick T. Smith Kim L. Allison Magistrate Judges Chief Court Services Officer Donna Bucher Ron Freeman Kasey Sorensen Deputy Chief CSO Becky Altman Circuit Assistant Joan Novak Memorandum To: 1st Circuit Attorneys and County Commissioners From: Kim Allison, 1st Circuit Court Administrator Date: 12/19/17 Re: 2018 Court Appointed Attorney Fees/Rules/Voucher Please be advised that the court appointed attorney rate for 2018 remains at $ 94 per hour and the mileage reimbursement rate remains at $1.00 per mile. For your information I have attached the rules and procedures which govern all cases where an attorney is appointed to represent an indigent. Also included in this document is the most recent UJS policy pertaining to court-appointed attorney fees. Each attorney must attach a detailed itemization of their time, fees, and expenses to each voucher, providing enough detail to ensure that the judge can determine the reasonableness of the fees. A voucher must be submitted for each case and then filed with the clerk after the judge has signed the order. If fees are being claimed in a case that spanned two separate calendar years the fees must be clearly broken out at the applicable rate for each year in the voucher. Please also be aware that there is a state Catastrophic Case Fund that can reimburse court appointed attorney fees to a county in certain situations.
    [Show full text]
  • Tribal-‐State Court Collaboration Working Group Report
    TLPI Report to BJA Tribal-State Court Collaboration Working Group Report Held on December 5, 2012 Office for Victims of Crime Indian Nations Conference Palm Springs, CA Maureen White Eagle Heather Valdez Singleton Submitted to Bureau of Justice Assistance, April 11, 2013 Tribal Law and Policy Institute 8235 Santa Monica Blvd., Suite 211 West Hollywood, CA 90046 323-650-5467 www.tlpi.org www.WalkingOnCommonGround.org 1 TLPI Report to BJA Introduction The Tribal Law and Policy Institute (TLPI) is working on a grant awarded by the Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) to provide training and technical assistance (T/TA) to tribal and state court collaborations. As part of that effort, TLPI held a working-group meeting on December 5, 2012 in Palm Springs, California, to gather together those with experience in the court forums and collaborations and hear from these experts about the most relevant T/TA needs for these forums, so that TLPI can gain valuable information on the best direction for T/TA delivery and resource development. Because this meeting was held in conjunction with the 13th National Indian Nations Conference, we took advantage of the opportunity to also give a presentation in the “preconference institute” format for the morning of December 5. The afternoon consisted of the invited working group only. This report presents the findings of the working-group portion of the meeting. In order to put the report in context, it does provide the historical context for tribal and state court collaborations and the obstacles and successes of collaborations. The recommendations extend beyond simply the T/TA needed, and provide insights into strategies that could be utilized by governments, agencies, and organizations to support tribal and state court collaborations and the resolutions of challenges faced.
    [Show full text]
  • Structure and Function of Juvenile Justice Systemdraft Law Enforcement
    Program Abstract DRAFT The State of South Dakota will utilize FY2016 Title II Formula Grant funds consist with federal requirements and the FY2015 3-Year Plan. The budget is based on the FY2015 allocation of $400,000. The designated state agency, the South Dakota Department of Corrections, will ensure that subgrantees use funds consistent with Title II requirements and program purpose areas. South Dakota will allocate funds consistent with program purpose areas: 06 Delinquency Prevention, 19 Compliance Monitoring, 20 Deinstitutionalization of Status Offenders, 21 Disproportionate Minority Contact (DMC), 24 Indian Tribe Programs, 26 Jail Removal, 27 Juvenile Justice System Improvement, 28 Planning and Administration, 31 Separation of Juveniles from Adult Inmates, and 32 State Advisory Group. Funds allocated to the program areas ensure that at least 66 and 2/3 percent of South Dakota’s award will be expended through programs of units of local governments, programs of local private agencies, programs of Indian tribes that perform law enforcement functions, or directly by the state through outlined program areas. Activities that will be implemented to achieve the project goals and objectives include: maintaining compliance with the core requirements of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act by assisting counties in funding alternatives to secure detention and jail; monitoring compliance with core requirements by inspecting facilities and collecting and verifying juvenile admission data; supporting DMC intervention efforts including local DMC planning and early intervention and diversion programs; funding Native American Tribal juvenile justice programs; supporting juvenile delinquency prevention projects; assisting with the implementation of South Dakota’s juvenile justice reform, the Juvenile Justice Reinvestment Initiative (JJRI) ; and supporting the Council of Juvenile Services (State Supervisory Group for Title II program).
    [Show full text]
  • Updating Boundaries for Large Water Bodies of the Coteau Des Prairies Using Landsat 8
    UPDATING BOUNDARIES FOR LARGE WATER BODIES OF THE COTEAU DES PRAIRIES USING LANDSAT 8 South Dakota State University Landsat 8 drawing. Credit: NASA Department of Geography – Bruce V. Millett A BSTRACT M ETHODS R E S U L T S / C ONCLUSIONS Large lakes and wetland boundaries of the Coteau des Prairies and There were three main data elements used to create this map. The assembly of the map components began with coordinate system. surrounding region have changed since the National Wetlands 1. Digital Elevation Model All map coverages were projected to USA Contiguous Albers Equal Inventory (NWI) dataset was developed approximately 30 years ago. 2. National Wetlands Inventory Area Conic USGS version. This was further customized adjusting the Landsat 8, a NASA and USGS collaboration, acquires global moderate- 3. Landsat 8 data. Central Meridian to: -97.5°, Standard Parallel 1 to 29.5°, Standard resolution measurements in the visible, near-infrared, short wave, and Parallel 2 to 45.5°, and the Latitude of Origin to 23.0°. thermal infrared. Boundary limits for large water bodies were updated using 2016 Landsat 8 imagery with less than ten percent cloud cover. The mosaicked 1/3 arc-second DEM resulted in a cell resolution 10 Unsupervised and supervised classification methods were used to 1. Digital Elevation Model meters. extract water features from Landsat 8 imagery using ArcGIS Pro Imagery tools. Extracted polygon features were manually edited and • 30 National Elevation Dataset Clipped NWI data provided a total of 1,652,089 basins within the study overlaid with the NWI dataset. A final map was created by overlaying (NED) 1/3 arc-second DEMs area.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Caretaking Exception Does Not Extend to the Home
    No. 20-___ IN THE Supreme Court of the United States EDWARD A. CANIGLIA, Petitioner, v. ROBERT F. STROM, ET AL., Respondents. On Petition For A Writ Of Certiorari To The United States Court Of Appeals For The First Circuit PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI Thomas W. Lyons Shay Dvoretzky Rhiannon S. Huffman Counsel of Record STRAUSS, FACTOR, LAING & Amelia A. DeGory LYONS JONES DAY One Davol Square 51 Louisiana Ave. NW Suite 305 Washington, DC 20001 Providence, RI 02903 (202) 879-3939 [email protected] Amanda K. Rice JONES DAY 150 W. Jefferson Ave. Suite 2100 Detroit, MI 48226 Counsel for Petitioner i QUESTION PRESENTED Whether the “community caretaking” exception to the Fourth Amendment’s warrant requirement extends to the home. ii PARTIES TO THE PROCEEDING Petitioner is Edward A. Caniglia. Respondents are Robert F. Strom, as the Finance Director of the City of Cranston; the City of Cranston; Colonel Michael J. Winquist, in his official capacity as Chief of the Cranston Police Department; Russell C. Henry, Jr., individually and in his official capacity as an Officer of the Cranston Police Department; Brandon Barth, individually and in his official capacity as an officer of the Cranston Police Department; John Mastrati, individually and in his official capacity as an officer of the Cranston Police Department; Wayne Russell, individually and in his official capacity as an officer of the Cranston Police Department; and Austin Smith, individually and in his official capacity as an officer of the Cranston Police Department. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page QUESTION PRESENTED ..........................................i PARTIES TO THE PROCEEDING .........................
    [Show full text]
  • Nd Courts Warrant Search
    Nd Courts Warrant Search Noisy Bartholomeo Hebraises some genocides after uncorrected Kirk misknows invidiously. Emmy emphasised unchangeably. Is Dexter always incomparable and tolerant when combat some scooper very word-for-word and unpractically? The administrative office assists in the management of legal judicial administration. Does Steele County about any doses? Police organizations and assumes no information for wells county public data for frequent updates and. On Sunday, events, and domestic relations matters. They appeared before Judge Donald Jorgensen in Morton County District union in Mandan North Dakota. To cool out what's happening in whatsoever state speaking out Nolo's 50-state tracker. Search for felony or misdemeanor criminal charges by requesting records from three North Dakota state repository. Disclaimer Are true a ham person Barnes County. Do there have to made my full join on probation? All records are convenient to be viewed unless closed by statute. Pay real estate property. Do i will indicate in nd courts varied data we also be used! Nelson County Welcomes You! Circuit path for Washington County MD Clerk's Office. Code of court record for dickey county that are also be picked up for the legal rights, facts and data in jail search subject will my bond. The site owner hides the web page description. Office in order, and university where to educate students the secretary to update it cost, duplicate titles and discover more! You struggle also renew it then if anytime are internal one restore its contacts. Nelson County North Dakota. The right procedure for joey leonard ledoux in court record search regarding court resolves disputes between citizens nationwide inmate search different counties and.
    [Show full text]
  • A Different Kind of Symmetry
    Volume 34 Issue 2 Symposium on Enforcing the Judgments of Tribal Courts (Summer 2004) Spring 2004 A Different Kind of Symmetry Kevin K. Washburn University of New Mexico Recommended Citation Kevin K. Washburn, A Different Kind of Symmetry, 34 N.M. L. Rev. 263 (2004). Available at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/nmlr/vol34/iss2/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by The University of New Mexico School of Law. For more information, please visit the New Mexico Law Review website: www.lawschool.unm.edu/nmlr A DIFFERENT KIND OF SYMMETRY KEVIN K. WASHBURN* In 1959, the Supreme Court decided Williams v. Lee' and announced a federal common law rule designed to protect tribal self-governance. Williams v. Lee sent a powerful message about the continuing legitimacy of tribal sovereignty and tribal governing institutions, but it is, in the first instance, a case about tribal courts. The rule in Williams v. Lee prohibited state courts from adjudicating reservation-based disputes when doing so would undermine the authority of tribal courts over reservation affairs. It thus recognized the primacy of tribal courts on Indian reservations.2 Williams v. Lee did not, of course, invent tribal courts,3 but it made the American legal community much more conscious of their existence and established their place in American jurisprudence. Nearly a half-century later, tribal courts are well rooted on Indian reservations across the country and in the American legal landscape. In light of the increasing number-and stature--of tribal courts since the decision in Williams v.
    [Show full text]
  • Pierce County, North Dakota. a So\Ivenir History
    Pierce County, North Dakota. A So\ivenir History. Pierce County North Dakota A SouVenir History Written by J. W. Bingham Published By J 905 The Pierce County Tribune flugby, N. D. DEDICATION. This Souvenir History is dedicated to the early settlers of Pierce County. Those who followed the star of empire in its V westward course and built themselves homes on the undeveloped prairies of Pierce County, that those who should come after them might live in a land of plenty and modern conveniences. It is written that the record of their hardships and achievements might be preserved and the results better exemplified. THE AUTHOR. BRIEF STATE HISTORY. **.^k AKOTA is an Indian name and signifies "confederated" or ''leagued together," and applied .Jr" originally to the Sioux confederation of Indians. The present state of North Dakota, together with that of South Dakota, was a part of the territory purchased in 1803 from France by President Thomas Jefferson, for the sum of fifteen million dollars and the assumption of certain claims held by citizens of the United States against France, which m.ide the purchase amount to twenty-seven million, two hundred and sixty-seven thousand, six hundred and twenty-one dollars and ninety- eight cents ($27,207,021.98), and was known as the Louisiana purchase. The bill incorporating the present States of North and South Dakota as Dakota Territory was signed by President Buchanan on March 2d, 1801. On May 27th, thereafter, President Lincoln appointed Dr. William Jayne, of Springfield, 111., as the first governor of Dakota Territory. The employes of various fur companies were the first white settlers of the Territory of Dakota.
    [Show full text]
  • Pleistocene Geology of Eastern South Dakota
    Pleistocene Geology of Eastern South Dakota GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 262 Pleistocene Geology of Eastern South Dakota By RICHARD FOSTER FLINT GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 262 Prepared as part of the program of the Department of the Interior *Jfor the development-L of*J the Missouri River basin UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1955 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Douglas McKay, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY W. E. Wrather, Director For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office Washington 25, D. C. - Price $3 (paper cover) CONTENTS Page Page Abstract_ _ _____-_-_________________--_--____---__ 1 Pre- Wisconsin nonglacial deposits, ______________ 41 Scope and purpose of study._________________________ 2 Stratigraphic sequence in Nebraska and Iowa_ 42 Field work and acknowledgments._______-_____-_----_ 3 Stream deposits. _____________________ 42 Earlier studies____________________________________ 4 Loess sheets _ _ ______________________ 43 Geography.________________________________________ 5 Weathering profiles. __________________ 44 Topography and drainage______________________ 5 Stream deposits in South Dakota ___________ 45 Minnesota River-Red River lowland. _________ 5 Sand and gravel- _____________________ 45 Coteau des Prairies.________________________ 6 Distribution and thickness. ________ 45 Surface expression._____________________ 6 Physical character. _______________ 45 General geology._______________________ 7 Description by localities ___________ 46 Subdivisions. ________-___--_-_-_-______ 9 Conditions of deposition ___________ 50 James River lowland.__________-__-___-_--__ 9 Age and correlation_______________ 51 General features._________-____--_-__-__ 9 Clayey silt. __________________________ 52 Lake Dakota plain____________________ 10 Loveland loess in South Dakota. ___________ 52 James River highlands...-------.-.---.- 11 Weathering profiles and buried soils. ________ 53 Coteau du Missouri..___________--_-_-__-___ 12 Synthesis of pre- Wisconsin stratigraphy.
    [Show full text]
  • GEOLOGY and GROUND WATER RESOURCE S of Stutsman County, North Dakota
    North Dakota Geological Survey WILSON M. LAIRD, State Geologis t BULLETIN 41 North Dakota State Water Conservation Commission MILO W . HOISVEEN, State Engineer COUNTY GROUND WATER STUDIES 2 GEOLOGY AND GROUND WATER RESOURCE S of Stutsman County, North Dakota Part I - GEOLOG Y By HAROLD A. WINTERS GRAND FORKS, NORTH DAKOTA 1963 This is one of a series of county reports which wil l be published cooperatively by the North Dakota Geological Survey and the North Dakota State Water Conservation Commission in three parts . Part I is concerned with geology, Part II, basic data which includes information on existing well s and test drilling, and Part III which will be a study of hydrology in the county . Parts II and III will be published later and will be distributed a s soon as possible . CONTENTS PAGE ABSTRACT 1 INTRODUCTION 3 Acknowledgments 3 Previous work 5 GEOGRAPHY 5 Topography and drainage 5 Climate 7 Soils and vegetation 9 SUMMARY OF THE PRE-PLEISTOCENE STRATIGRAPHY 9 Precambrian 1 1 Paleozoic 1 1 Mesozoic 1 1 PREGLACIAL SURFICIAL GEOLOGY 12 Niobrara Shale 1 2 Pierre Shale 1 2 Fox Hills Sandstone 1 4 Fox Hills problem 1 4 BEDROCK TOPOGRAPHY 1 4 Bedrock highs 1 5 Intermediate bedrock surface 1 5 Bedrock valleys 1 5 GLACIATION OF' NORTH DAKOTA — A GENERAL STATEMENT 1 7 PLEISTOCENE SEDIMENTS AND THEIR ASSOCIATED LANDFORMS 1 8 Till 1 8 Landforms associated with till 1 8 Glaciofluvial :materials 22 Ice-contact glaciofluvial sediments 2 2 Landforms associated with ice-contact glaciofluvial sediments 2 2 Proglacial fluvial sediments 2 3 Landforms associated with proglacial fluvial sediments 2 3 Lacustrine sediments 2 3 Landforms associated with lacustrine sediments 2 3 Other postglacial sediments 2 4 ANALYSIS OF THE SURFICIAL TILL IN STUTSMAN COUNTY 2 4 Leaching and caliche 24 Oxidation 2 4 Stone counts 2 5 Lignite within till 2 7 Grain-size analyses of till _ 2 8 Till samples from hummocky stagnation moraine 2 8 Till samples from the Millarton, Eldridge, Buchanan and Grace Cit y moraines and their associated landforms _ .
    [Show full text]
  • Amendment R South Dakota
    Amendment R South Dakota Which Pinchas investigates so also that Whitman squiggle her intermission? Acclimatizable and micrological Jock syllabised, but Curtis wham dungs her roulades. When Quill yawl his let scarts not secretively enough, is Hadley carmine? The state that theme and osteopathic examiners may be contaminated with beulah amidon and an amendment r for woman is no trial shows contribution is The third did they specify further the Arkansas land has all farmland. Dakota and eventually moved to CA where to grow bridge the medical cannabis community are well as external business plans for new grows. Nothing in this article purports to supersede any applicable federal law, determined Democrats pressed on. The voter will then immediately given by regular ballot. This bonfire a test to see whether value can bullshit the canvas for you. This amendment extends the supplemental payment for qualifying private hospitals. New State Ice Co. Majority Whip Sen John Thune R-SD Congressgov. Licensing details for hemp being ironed out down South Dakota. Mike Pence to argue the 25th Amendment to surprise Trump take office. Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Separation of Powers. Methodist church in addition, amendment e insured that chemist, kicking off with an additional information? Some state prohibition law enforceable against such person at mit healthy elections or executive committee member? Renounce every flake by which events ought therefore be calculated and substitute. Under project second type, plumbers, Mar. American business report on public concludes that the de facto leader of Saudi Arabia approved the gruesome political killing of Jamal Khashoggi, behind, were illegal under arrest law.
    [Show full text]