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Grandmaster Opening Preparation Jaan Ehlvest
Grandmaster Opening Preparation By Jaan Ehlvest Quality Chess www.qualitychess.co.uk Preface This book is about my thoughts concerning opening preparation. It is not a strict manual; instead it follows my personal experience on the subject of openings. There are many opening theory manuals available in the market with deep computer analysis – but the human part of the process is missing. This book aims to fill this gap. I tried to present the material which influenced me the most in my chess career. This is why a large chapter on the Isolated Queen’s Pawn is present. These types of opening positions boosted my chess understanding and helped me advance to the top. My method of explaining the evolution in thinking about the IQP is to trace the history of games with the Tarrasch Defence, from Siegbert Tarrasch himself to Garry Kasparov. The recommended theory moves may have changed in the 21st century, but there are many positional ideas that can best be understood by studying “ancient” games. Some readers may find this book answers their questions about which openings to play, how to properly use computer evaluations, and so on. However, the aim of this book is not to give readymade answers – I will not ask you to memorize that on move 23 of a certain line you must play ¤d5. In chess, the ability to analyse and arrive at the right conclusions yourself is the most valuable skill. I hope that every chess player and coach who reads this book will develop his or her understanding of opening preparation. -
Positional Attacks
Positional Attacks Joel Johnson Edited by: Patrick Hammond © Joel Johnson, January 2014 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission from Joel Johnson. Edited by: Patrick Hammond Cover Photography: Barry M. Evans Cover Design and Proofreading: Joel Johnson Game Searching: Joel Johnson, Richard J. Cowan, William Parker, Nick Desmarais Game Contributors: Brian Wall, Jack Young, Clyde Nakamura, James Rizzitano, Keith Hayward, Hal Terrie, Richard Cowan, Jesús Seoane, William Parker, Domingos Perego, Danielle Rice Linares Diagram and Linares Figurine fonts ©1993-2003 by Alpine Electronics, Steve Smith Alpine Electronics 703 Ivinson Ave. Laramie, WY 82070 Email: Alpine Chess Fonts ([email protected]) Website: http://www.partae.com/fonts/ Pressure Gauge graphic Image Copyright Araminta, 2012 Used under license from Shutterstock.com In Memoriam to my step dad and World War II Navy, Purple Heart Recipient, Theodore Kosiavelon, 12/22/1921 – 11/09/2012 CONTENTS Preface 7 Kudos 7 Brian Wall 8 Young Rising Stars 27 Daniil Dubov 27 Wei Yi 30 Section A – Pawn Roles 36 Pawn Structure 37 Ugliest Pawn Structure Ever? 38 Anchoring 41 Alien Pawn 48 Pawn Lever 63 Pawn Break 72 Center Pawn Mass 75 Isolated Pawn 94 Black Strategy 95 White Strategy 96 Eliminate the Isolated Pawn Weakness with d4-d5 96 Sacrifices on e6 & f7 , Often with f2-f4-f5 Played 99 Rook Lift Attack 104 Queenside Play 111 This Is Not Just -
YEARBOOK the Information in This Yearbook Is Substantially Correct and Current As of December 31, 2020
OUR HERITAGE 2020 US CHESS YEARBOOK The information in this yearbook is substantially correct and current as of December 31, 2020. For further information check the US Chess website www.uschess.org. To notify US Chess of corrections or updates, please e-mail [email protected]. U.S. CHAMPIONS 2002 Larry Christiansen • 2003 Alexander Shabalov • 2005 Hakaru WESTERN OPEN BECAME THE U.S. OPEN Nakamura • 2006 Alexander Onischuk • 2007 Alexander Shabalov • 1845-57 Charles Stanley • 1857-71 Paul Morphy • 1871-90 George H. 1939 Reuben Fine • 1940 Reuben Fine • 1941 Reuben Fine • 1942 2008 Yury Shulman • 2009 Hikaru Nakamura • 2010 Gata Kamsky • Mackenzie • 1890-91 Jackson Showalter • 1891-94 Samuel Lipchutz • Herman Steiner, Dan Yanofsky • 1943 I.A. Horowitz • 1944 Samuel 2011 Gata Kamsky • 2012 Hikaru Nakamura • 2013 Gata Kamsky • 2014 1894 Jackson Showalter • 1894-95 Albert Hodges • 1895-97 Jackson Reshevsky • 1945 Anthony Santasiere • 1946 Herman Steiner • 1947 Gata Kamsky • 2015 Hikaru Nakamura • 2016 Fabiano Caruana • 2017 Showalter • 1897-06 Harry Nelson Pillsbury • 1906-09 Jackson Isaac Kashdan • 1948 Weaver W. Adams • 1949 Albert Sandrin Jr. • 1950 Wesley So • 2018 Samuel Shankland • 2019 Hikaru Nakamura Showalter • 1909-36 Frank J. Marshall • 1936 Samuel Reshevsky • Arthur Bisguier • 1951 Larry Evans • 1952 Larry Evans • 1953 Donald 1938 Samuel Reshevsky • 1940 Samuel Reshevsky • 1942 Samuel 2020 Wesley So Byrne • 1954 Larry Evans, Arturo Pomar • 1955 Nicolas Rossolimo • Reshevsky • 1944 Arnold Denker • 1946 Samuel Reshevsky • 1948 ONLINE: COVID-19 • OCTOBER 2020 1956 Arthur Bisguier, James Sherwin • 1957 • Robert Fischer, Arthur Herman Steiner • 1951 Larry Evans • 1952 Larry Evans • 1954 Arthur Bisguier • 1958 E. -
October 2020 COLORADO CHESS INFORMANT
Volume 47, Number 4 COLORADO STATE CHESS ASSOCIATION October 2020 COLORADO CHESS INFORMANT My Love Affair With the Royal Game Volume 47, Number 4 Colorado Chess Informant October 2020 From the Editor We are still in the thick of it. Online chess only since this mess broke out. It is tough but we are getting through it. I hope all is well and that you are healthy and reasonably happy. There is some hope of chess life going on around the world with a few, and I mean very few, over-the-board tournaments being The Colorado State Chess Association, Incorporated, is a played. So far I have not heard of any covid-19 outbreaks at Section 501(C)(3) tax exempt, non-profit educational corpora- these tournaments. Hopefully it stays that way. tion formed to promote chess in Colorado. Contributions are Now with online play there has now been a Grandmaster caught tax deductible. cheating while playing on Pro Chess League resulting in being Dues are $15 a year. Youth (under 20) and Senior (65 or older) banned for life from Chess.com. You can read about it here: memberships are $10. Family memberships are available to https://en.chessbase.com/post/cheating-controversy-at- additional family members for $3 off the regular dues. Scholas- prochessleague. Such a shame and so unnecessary. tic tournament membership is available for $3. Fortunately no such incident in Colorado. I again want to hand ● Send address changes to Ann Davies. out Honorable Mentions to those Directors and Organizers run- ● Send pay renewals & memberships to Dean Brown. -
1978 January 06
.. - <.J:Jhess \ _Olympian overthrow • AFTER SEIZING the lead in for the USSR? their part, but simply that a few top-class players each, never have · it all their own the 12th round, Hungary Admittedly the Russian - there has been such an up• and in an Olympiad these way again. dung on to win the 23rd team was weakened by the surge in the standard of chess days that may be all you R•ulta: 1st, Hungary - 37 Chess Olympiad - and in so absence of world champion in countries outside the need. points/14 rounds; 2nd, Soviet ~ doing shattered more than a Anatoly Karpov and his sec• Soviet bloc. Certainly the Therefore, despite the - tre• Union - 36; _ 3r4; . United quarter of a century of Soviet onds Yuri Balashov and Mik• Russians have many more mendous depth of strong States· - 35; 4tb, West Ger• domination of the World hail Tai - all exhausted after grandmasters to choose from players in the USSR, no com• many _:... 33; 5th equal, Israel Team Championship. Led by battling Korchnoi in the Phil• - but in an Olympiad the bination- of those is going to. and Rumania - 32½; 7th experienced 41-year-old Lajos ippines. But still, the Soviet teams are of six men, and 'be able to _walk over, say, a . equal, Denmark, Poland, Portisch, the Hungarians Union has so many tremen• only four of those can play Hungarian quartet like Por• Spain, Switzerland and fielded a brilliant young team dously strong grandmasters each day. Several countries in tisch, Ribli, Sax and Csom. Canada; while hal( a point . -
John D. Rockefeller V Embraces Family Legacy with $3 Million Giff to US Chess
Included with this issue: 2021 Annual Buying Guide John D. Rockefeller V Embraces Family Legacy with $3 Million Giftto US Chess DECEMBER 2020 | USCHESS.ORG The United States’ Largest Chess Specialty Retailer 888.51.CHESS (512.4377) www.USCFSales.com So you want to improve your chess? NEW! If you want to improve your chess the best place to start is looking how the great champs did it. dŚƌĞĞͲƟŵĞh͘^͘ŚĂŵƉŝŽŶĂŶĚǁĞůůͲ known chess educator Joel Benjamin ŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐĞƐĂůůtŽƌůĚŚĂŵƉŝŽŶƐĂŶĚ shows what is important about their play and what you can learn from them. ĞŶũĂŵŝŶƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐƚŚĞŵŽƐƚŝŶƐƚƌƵĐƟǀĞ games of each champion. Magic names ƐƵĐŚĂƐĂƉĂďůĂŶĐĂ͕ůĞŬŚŝŶĞ͕dĂů͕<ĂƌƉŽǀ ĂŶĚ<ĂƐƉĂƌŽǀ͕ƚŚĞLJ͛ƌĞĂůůƚŚĞƌĞ͕ƵƉƚŽ ĐƵƌƌĞŶƚtŽƌůĚŚĂŵƉŝŽŶDĂŐŶƵƐĂƌůƐĞŶ͘ Of course the crystal-clear style of Bobby &ŝƐĐŚĞƌ͕ƚŚĞϭϭƚŚtŽƌůĚŚĂŵƉŝŽŶ͕ŵĂŬĞƐ for a very memorable chapter. ^ƚƵĚLJŝŶŐƚŚŝƐŬǁŝůůƉƌŽǀĞĂŶĞdžƚƌĞŵĞůLJ ƌĞǁĂƌĚŝŶŐĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞĨŽƌĂŵďŝƟŽƵƐ LJŽƵŶŐƐƚĞƌƐ͘ůŽƚŽĨƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐĂŶĚĐŽĂĐŚĞƐ ǁŝůůĮŶĚŝƚǁŽƌƚŚǁŚŝůĞƚŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞƚŚĞŬ in their curriculum. paperback | 256 pages | $22.95 from the publishers of A Magazine Free Ground Shipping On All Books, Software and DVDS at US Chess Sales $25.00 Minimum – Excludes Clearance, Shopworn and Items Otherwise Marked CONTRIBUTORS DECEMBER Dan Lucas (Cover Story) Dan Lucas is the Senior Director of Strategic Communication for US Chess. He served as the Editor for Chess Life from 2006 through 2018, making him one of the longest serving editors in US Chess history. This is his first cover story forChess Life. { EDITORIAL } CHESS LIFE/CLO EDITOR John Hartmann ([email protected]) -
Julio Granda Van Tromsø Naar Tromsø
Julio Granda van Tromsø naar Tromsø. Hans Meijer Het deed me plezier dat IGM Julio Granda aan het Andorra Open 2014 deelnam. In mei 2013 had ik hem voor het laatst in Cochabamba, Bolivia, gezien en gesproken. Bij die laatste gelegenheid had hij laten zien wat voor een fantastisch schaker hij is, zie de links aan het einde van dit artikel voor mijn column ‘Granda grandioos in Cochabamba’. Hij won dat toernooi en verwierf zo voor de tweede keer het recht om deel te nemen aan de ‘Copa Mundial de Ajedrez 2013’ in Tromsø, Noorwegen. In Tromsø versloeg Granda in september 2013 Hrant Melkumyan, Péter Lékó en Anish Giri en ging pas tegen Fabiano Caruana kopje onder. Ik vroeg Granda in Andorra of hij van plan was deze keer wel aan de schaakolympiade, die in Tromsø in augustus verspeeld ging worden deel zou nemen. Dat bleek het geval te zijn en niet omdat, zoals ik dacht, hij zijn geschil met de Peruaanse schaakbond bijgelegd had, daar bleek geen sprake van te zijn, maar omdat de schaakbond deze keer niet om hem heen kon. Het IPD (Instituto Peruano del Deporte) had de bond verplicht om de vier sterkste grootmeesters af te vaardigen. De bond had daar Elfer Cutipa, de kampioen van Peru van 2013, aan toegevoegd. Hoe Granda over de Peruaanse schaakbond denkt is te lezen in zijn open brief ‘La ceguera de la miseria’ (De blindheid van de armoede) die hij in april 2014 op Facebook publiceerde, zie de links. In deze open brief stelt hij het totale gebrek aan waarden van de groep rond Milton Iturry, de president van de Peruaanse schaakbond, aan de kaak. -
Sports News Roundup Sept 2
Sports News Roundup Sept 2 Taekwondo Cuba gained 4 titles of 5 possible at the 7th Taekwando Open of Costa Rica, which was held in San José, the capital. The contest, which gave the winners 10 points for the world ranking, was crowned the world champions of 2013, Rafael Alba and Glenys Hernández and the world bronze medalists in 2013, Yamicel Núñez and Robelis Despaigne, the latter, also bronze in 2012 London Olympics. For countries, Mexico led the competition with 8 gold medals, escorted by Cuba with 4, Colombia with 2, and the United States and Canada, 1 each. Chess Cuban GM Leinier Domínguez fell to the 13th place on the world list, but remains as leader in the Ibero- American region, according to the last ranking published today by the International Chess Federation (FIDE). Domínguez accumulates 2.755 Elo score, followed by his compatriot Lázaro Bruzón, who dropped several positions and is now number 59th on the planet. The others Latin Americans in the first 100 positions are Peruvian GM Julio Granda, who climbed to 66th place, and Venezuelan Eduardo Iturrizaga, who also improved his position and now holds the 90th seat. Leading the classification remains Norwegian Magnus Carlsen with 2.870 Elo points, escorted by the Armenian Levon Aronian (2.804) and Italian Fabiano Caruana (2.801), and Russian Alexander Grischuk (2.789). For his part, former world champion, Indian GM Viswanathan Anand, regained the 5th place, followed by Bulgarian Veselin Topalov, while U.S. Hikaru Nakamura fell to 7th spot. The other remarkable movement in the top 10 is registered by Russian Serguei Kariakin, 24 years old, who descended from the 6th to the 8th position, who is followed by French Maxime Vacher-Lagrave (2.768) and Russian Vladimir Kramnik (2.760). -
Technical Decision Making in Chess
Technical Decision Making in Chess by Boris Gelfand with invaluable help from Jacob Aagaard Quality Chess www.qualitychess.co.uk Contents Key to Symbols used & Bibliography 4 Publisher’s Foreword 5 Introduction 7 1 Akiba Showing the Way 13 2 Turning Points 29 3 Passive or Active Defence? 59 4 A Bad Plan is Better than No Plan 77 5 Long Games with Increment 95 6 When is the Right Time to Run? 127 7 Choosing the Right Transformations 159 8 Karjakin 181 9 Stalemate 197 10 Stalemated 235 11 The Relevance of Endgame Studies 265 12 Geometry 279 13 Endings with Opposite Coloured Bishops 299 Name Index 318 Game Index 320 Publisher’s Foreword This is the third book Boris Gelfand and I have written together. Like the two previous books, Boris and I would debate the games over Skype. I would record the conversations and continue to analyse the games on my own, to see if I found any additional details. I would then return the games to Boris, fully annotated, and he would make further corrections. We then showed many of the examples to our students, who came up with many interesting suggestions. This is the case even more so with Decision Making in Major Piece Endings, which is published simultaneously with this volume. We would like to thank our students for their contributions. The authors would also like to thank Alexander Huzman for his great contribution and discoveries. Throughout the book, including in the index, you will find him referred to either as Huzman or simply as Alex – he deserves to be mentioned twice! Alex distinctly unimpressed – St Petersburg 2018 6 Boris Gelfand – Technical Decision Making in Chess This book also includes a small collection of photos. -
Mirotvor Schwartz CHESS HISTORY on STAMPS (1970-1979)
Mirotvor Schwartz CHESS HISTORY ON STAMPS (1970-1979) This is a part of my “CHESS HISTORY ON STAMPS” thematic exhibit. It covers events that took place during the 1970s (from 1970 to 1979). Women's Hungarian Championship 1970 (postponed from 1969) (Budapest) 1.Maria Ivanka (2.Eva Karakas, 3.Zsuzsa Veroci) Hungarian Championship 1970 (Budapest) 1.Istvan Bilek (2.Istvan Polgar, 3-4.Gyula Kluger, Andras Adorjan) 1 Hungarian Student Championship 1970 1-2.Gyula Sax 2 The Match of the Century 1970 (Belgrade) USSR - Rest of the World 20½ : 19½ Board 3: Viktor Korchnoi (USSR) - Lajos Portisch (Rest of the World) 1½ : 2½ 3 European Team Championship 1970 (Kapfenberg, Austria) 2.Hungary Levente Lengyel (Hungary) Istvan Bilek (Hungary) 4 Istvan Csom (Hungary) Gyozo Forintos (Hungary) Andras Adorjan (Hungary) (1.USSR, 3.East Germany) 5 President’s Cup 1970 (Caracas) 4-6.Anatoly Karpov (USSR) (became a grandmaster) (1.Lubomir Kavalek (Czechoslovakia/USA), 2-3.Leonid Stein (USSR), Oscar Panno (Argentina)) Olympiad 1970 (Siegen, West Germany) 2.Hungary (Lajos Portisch, Levente Lengyel, Istvan Bilek, Gyozo Forintos, Istvan Csom, Zoltan Ribli) (1.USSR, 3.Yugoslavia) 6 Women's Hungarian Championship 1970 (Budapest) 1.Maria Ivanka 2.Erzebet Finta (3.Brigitta Sinka) Budapest International Tournament 1970 1.Paul Keres (USSR) 2.Laszlo Szabo (Hungary) 5-6.Lajos Portisch (Hungary), Levente Lengyel (Hungary) (3-4.Borislav Ivkov (Yugoslavia), Alexei Suetin (USSR)) 7 European U-20 Championship 1970/71 (Groningen) 1.Zoltan Ribli (Hungary) (2.Alexander Belyavsky -
CHESS-December-2018
Chess Contents Founding Editor: B.H. Wood, OBE. M.Sc † Executive Editor: Malcolm Pein Editorial....................................................................................................................4 Editors: Richard Palliser, Matt Read Malcolm Pein on the latest developments in the game Associate Editor: John Saunders Subscriptions Manager: Paul Harrington 60 Seconds with...Thomas Engqvist...........................................................7 Twitter: @CHESS_Magazine The Swedish author and IM twice enjoyed playing David Bronstein Twitter: @TelegraphChess - Malcolm Pein Website: www.chess.co.uk Battling with the Best .......................................................................................8 Andrew Ledger reports from the European Club Cup in Greece Subscription Rates: United Kingdom Mr & Mrs Monopolise the Manx Money.................................................12 1 year (12 issues) £49.95 The Isle of Man attracted a stellar field, watched by John Saunders 2 year (24 issues) £89.95 3 year (36 issues) £125 Brilliancies in Batumi .......................................................................................20 Europe Ding Liren and Sarunas Sulskis both won in style at the Olympiad 1 year (12 issues) £60 2 year (24 issues) £112.50 The Welsh Ordeal ..............................................................................................24 3 year (36 issues) £165 Carl Strugnell reports as much on the Kobuleti Olympiad as Batumi USA & Canada 1 year (12 issues) $90 The 300 Most Important Chess -
The Pirc Move by Move
Nigel Davies The Pirc move by move www.everymanchess.com About the Author Nigel Davies is an International Grandmaster and respected coach. He’s the author of nu- merous books and DVDs on the game and is known for the clarity of his explanations. Also by the Author: 10 Great Ways to Get Better at Chess Alekhine’s Defence Gambiteer I Gambiteer II Play 1 e4 e5! Play the Catalan Starting Out: The Modern Taming the Sicilian The Dynamic Réti The Grünfeld Defence The Rules of Winning Chess The Trompowsky The Veresov Contents About the Author 3 Series Foreword 5 Bibliography 6 Introduction 7 1 Austrian Attack with 6 Íd3 9 2 Austrian Attack Alternatives 50 3 Lines with Íg5 78 4 Lines with Íe3 100 5 Classical Lines 154 6 Fianchetto Lines 185 7 Other Lines 199 8 Third Move Alternatives 219 9 Second Move Alternatives 233 Index of Variations 249 Index of Complete Games 255 Introduction The Pirc Defence is characterized by the moves 1 e4 d6 2 d4 Ìf6 3 Ìc3 g6, though it can also come about if Black initially plays ...g6 and ...d6 in the first few moves and then later posts his knight on f6. It is correctly pronounced ‘peertz’ after one of its early exponents, Vasja Pirc, who was a five times Yugoslav Champion. The Pirc belongs to the family of ‘hypermodern’ defences in which Black delays occupa- tion of the centre with a view to undermining it later. This can lead many white players into going forward with an excess of zeal, particularly if they don’t understand Black’s strategy.