DOCSLIB.ORG

Whole Day Download the Hansard

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Whole Day Download the Hansard Thursday Volume 664 5 September 2019 No. 340 HOUSE OF COMMONS OFFICIAL REPORT PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES (HANSARD) Thursday 5 September 2019 © Parliamentary Copyright House of Commons 2019 This publication may be reproduced under the terms of the Open Parliament licence, which is published at www.parliament.uk/site-information/copyright/. 329 5 SEPTEMBER 2019 330 stops taking her medication, she will be dead within House of Commons 10 days. What does the Secretary of State have to say to my constituent, who is afraid that the Government are Thursday 5 September 2019 gambling with her life? Stephen Barclay: I would say that we should not be The House met at half-past Nine o’clock scaring people unnecessarily. The Government have put in place a framework to ensure supply. We have also put in place an express freight service, which will give even PRAYERS more capacity on a 24-hour basis and between two to four days for larger pallets. There is additional capacity, [MR SPEAKER in the Chair] and a huge amount of work has been done on storage, but this is an issue of mutual interest for the UK and the Commission, and we are working on it jointly. Oral Answers to Questions Diana Johnson: Anyone who is facing cancer treatment wants to know that they can get the medicine and the medical devices they need as quickly as possible and with certainty. Dr Buscombe from the British Nuclear EXITING THE EUROPEAN UNION Medicine Society says that the system for delivering radioactive isotopes in the event of a no-deal Brexit is The Secretary of State was asked— “fragile”. What does the Secretary of State say to patients who are concerned to hear that? Supply of Medicines: No Deal Stephen Barclay: I was a Health Minister, and as part 1. Mohammad Yasin (Bedford) (Lab): What recent of business as usual there are always issues of supply, assessment the Government have made of the effect on usually with around up to 50 lines. We have had it in the the supply of medicines of the UK leaving the EU last few weeks with HRT, which is totally unconnected without a deal. [912274] to Brexit. These are issues that the Department is well used to preparing for. It is in the interest of both sides to 16. Vicky Foxcroft (Lewisham, Deptford) (Lab): What get this right. Two thirds of Ireland’s medicine comes recent assessment the Government have made of the through the land bridge in Great Britain. This is something effect on the supply of medicines of the UK leaving the that both sides are working to deliver because it is of EU without a deal. [912289] interest to both of us. 17. Diana Johnson (Kingston upon Hull North) (Lab): Mr Philip Hollobone (Kettering) (Con): I welcome What recent assessment the Government have made of the Government’s preparations to prevent medicine the effect on the supply of medicines of the UK leaving shortages in the event of no deal and the fact that the the EU without a deal. [912290] Secretary of State highlighted the impact this will have on the Republic of Ireland. As he rightly says, two The Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union thirds of medicines to the Republic come through and (Stephen Barclay): The Department of Health and Social over UK motorways, so it is in the EU’s interests as well Care has assessed and contacted 448 suppliers of medicine to prevent no deal. and has regular and detailed conversations with the industry. Stephen Barclay: My hon. Friend is right. This is about preparing. It is not about scaring people unnecessarily. Mohammad Yasin: This week, the Nuffield Trust Around 220 lorries impact Ireland. This is of mutual joined 11 union leaders to warn that no deal would interest, and we want to get it right with them. That is disrupt the supply of life-saving medicine and exacerbate why we are working with member states on this. It is not the largest staffing crisis in our NHS’s history. What just about stock and not just about flow; it is also about level of mortality rate is acceptable to the Secretary of flow the other way.A significant number of UK medicines State as the price to pay for this devastating no-deal from firms like AstraZeneca go to Europe, so this is in Brexit? the interests of the EU27 and the UK, which is why considerable work has been done on it. Stephen Barclay: The hon. Gentleman does not reflect the reality of the significant preparation that the industry Exports: No Deal has done over the last three years, and I pay tribute to it for that. For example, one of the leading insulin manufacturers, Novo Nordisk, has 18 weeks’ worth of 2. Richard Burden (Birmingham, Northfield) (Lab): supplies, while the Government had asked for six weeks’ What recent assessment the Government have made of worth. The industry has gone above and beyond in its the effect on the transportation of goods of the UK preparation, and a huge amount of work has been leaving the EU without a deal. [912275] done. The Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union Vicky Foxcroft: I was recently contacted by a constituent (Stephen Barclay): The Government have prioritised with a rare condition. She has stopped producing cortisol flow of goods at the border and put in place a range of and needs to take a synthetic form of it to survive. If she easements to support that fluidity. 331 Oral Answers 5 SEPTEMBER 2019 Oral Answers 332 Richard Burden: I do not get any sense from the Stephen Barclay: Wehave a ministerial meeting, chaired Secretary of State that he intends to implement the by the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, which is decisions of this House in ruling out no deal. What tasked each day with looking at specific issues. My would his response be to Rod McKenzie of the Road focus—as Chair of the Exiting the European Union Haulage Association, who only this week said this of Committee, the right hon. Gentleman will be aware of his experience of Ministers in relation to what he describes this—is on the negotiations, as opposed to every item as the “clear and present” threat of no deal: such as pallets, so I will pick that up with the Chancellor “What we need is action, and we need action now. And there’s of the Duchy of Lancaster. However, considerable work this gap between what they say they’re going to do, and what they has gone on. As I say, this issue applies to the EU—to have so far failed to deliver”? its exports and the flow of goods through Calais—and When will we see delivery from this Government? When it is these very issues that the Chancellor of the Duchy will the Government even meet unions representing of Lancaster was discussing with his counterparts in drivers to discuss their real fears about the impact of a Calais last Friday. no-deal Brexit on drivers’ hours and safety? Jeremy Lefroy (Stafford) (Con): The Secretary of Stephen Barclay: Again, the hon. Gentleman is ignoring State quite rightly referred to the EORI numbers, but as the evidence. The Government are acting. He should I understand it, businesses will also have to get a similar look at, for example, the auto-enrolment of EORI— number from the country in the EU27 with which they economic operator registration and identification— trade once we are outside the EU. Are businesses aware numbers. Some 87,955 VAT-registered businesses that of that, or are they just aware of getting the UK one? trade only with the EU have, as part of auto-enrolment, had those numbers sent out. My right hon. Friend the Stephen Barclay: My hon. Friend is right that there Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster was in Calais are a number of things businesses need to do. That is meeting his counterpart and discussing these very issues. exactly the purpose behind the public information campaign There are material issues to address, but it does not that we have launched to improve readiness. Contrary progress debate in this House if people ignore the reality to the perception often implied in this House, a huge of the work that the Government are doing. amount of work has been done in government over the last three years and a large amount of work has Greg Clark (Tunbridge Wells) (Ind): My right hon. Friend also been done in large companies, including large said last week that the pharmaceutical companies. The area of more concern “car industry’s‘just in time’supply chains rely on fluid cross-Channel has been within the SME community to which he refers, trade routes”, and that is what the public information campaign is and that we targeting. “need to start talks now on how we make sure this flow continues if we leave without a deal.” Tom Brake (Carshalton and Wallington) (LD): Would not the best way of measuring the effect of transportation Some of us have been making this point for some time. of goods on the UK leaving the EU without a deal be to Can my right hon. Friend say: who are these proposed publish the Operation Yellowhammer documents, rather talks with, have they started, when does he expect them than sanitising or shredding them, and allowing Members to finish and will he publish an update on how far they of Parliament to interview the civil servants responsible have got? for writing them? Stephen Barclay: This is the first opportunity I have Stephen Barclay: A huge amount of information has had since my right hon.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Stapylton Final Version
    1 THE PARLIAMENTARY PRIVILEGE OF FREEDOM FROM ARREST, 1603–1629 Keith A. T. Stapylton UCL Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2016 Page 2 DECLARATION I, Keith Anthony Thomas Stapylton, confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. Signed Page 3 ABSTRACT This thesis considers the English parliamentary privilege of freedom from arrest (and other legal processes), 1603-1629. Although it is under-represented in the historiography, the early Stuart Commons cherished this particular privilege as much as they valued freedom of speech. Previously one of the privileges requested from the monarch at the start of a parliament, by the seventeenth century freedom from arrest was increasingly claimed as an ‘ancient’, ‘undoubted’ right that secured the attendance of members, and safeguarded their honour, dignity, property, and ‘necessary’ servants. Uncertainty over the status and operation of the privilege was a major contemporary issue, and this prompted key questions for research. First, did ill definition of the constitutional relationship between the crown and its prerogatives, and parliament and its privileges, lead to tensions, increasingly polemical attitudes, and a questioning of the royal prerogative? Where did sovereignty now lie? Second, was it important to maximise the scope of the privilege, if parliament was to carry out its business properly? Did ad hoc management of individual privilege cases nevertheless have the cumulative effect of enhancing the authority and confidence of the Commons? Third, to what extent was the exploitation or abuse of privilege an unintended consequence of the strengthening of the Commons’ authority in matters of privilege? Such matters are not treated discretely, but are embedded within chapters that follow a thematic, broadly chronological approach.
    [Show full text]
  • Topic Key Foci Suggested Tasks/ Homework Information the Political
    Topic Key Foci Suggested Tasks/ Homework Information The Political Nation and the social What was the Political Nation? Mind map THE POLITICAL NATION: The Pages 1-8 basis of power Social basis of power Monarch, Basis of Power, Political Importance of land ownership and rival forms of Nation Revision Guide Page 6 wealth James I and Charles I: character, Characters of James and Charles Produce a table showing the Pages 9-16 court and favourites Shape and style of monarchies- each monarchs views differences in James and Charles’ view Favourites especially Buckingham on monarchy Revision Guide Pages 7-9 19. Crown and Political Nation, 1604-1640 The finances of the Crown and Financial weaknesses of the Crown- causes Construct a timeline from 1603-1629 Pages 17-26 attempts at reform Attempts to reform and strengthen royal finances that shows all attempts by both kings during James’ reign to reform and improve crown finances- Revision Guide Pages 10-13 Great Contract colour code successes in green and Attempts to reform and strengthen royal finances failures in red during Charles reign Forced Loan Religion and religious divisions Challenges to James’ church from Catholics Mind map JAMES I AND RELIGION: Pages 27-36 Challenges to James’ church from Puritans Puritans, Scottish Kirk, Catholics Hampton Court Conference Revision Guide Pages 14-17 Bancroft’s Canons Mind map RELIGIOUS ISSUES UNDER Development of Arminianism CHARLES: Charles’ religious views, 18. Street Wars of Religion: Puritans and Charles’ favouring of Arminianism
    [Show full text]
  • A Brief Chronology of the House of Commons House of Commons Information Office Factsheet G3
    Factsheet G3 House of Commons Information Office General Series A Brief Chronology of the August 2010 House of Commons Contents Origins of Parliament at Westminster: Before 1400 2 15th and 16th centuries 3 Treason, revolution and the Bill of Rights: This factsheet has been archived so the content The 17th Century 4 The Act of Settlement to the Great Reform and web links may be out of date. Please visit Bill: 1700-1832 7 our About Parliament pages for current Developments to 1945 9 information. The post-war years: 11 The House of Commons in the 21st Century 13 Contact information 16 Feedback form 17 The following is a selective list of some of the important dates in the history of the development of the House of Commons. Entries marked with a “B” refer to the building only. This Factsheet is also available on the Internet from: http://www.parliament.uk/factsheets August 2010 FS No.G3 Ed 3.3 ISSN 0144-4689 © Parliamentary Copyright (House of Commons) 2010 May be reproduced for purposes of private study or research without permission. Reproduction for sale or other commercial purposes not permitted. 2 A Brief Chronology of the House of Commons House of Commons Information Office Factsheet G3 Origins of Parliament at Westminster: Before 1400 1097-99 B Westminster Hall built (William Rufus). 1215 Magna Carta sealed by King John at Runnymede. 1254 Sheriffs of counties instructed to send Knights of the Shire to advise the King on finance. 1265 Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, summoned a Parliament in the King’s name to meet at Westminster (20 January to 20 March); it is composed of Bishops, Abbots, Peers, Knights of the Shire and Town Burgesses.
    [Show full text]
  • Cromwellian Anger Was the Passage in 1650 of Repressive Friends'
    Cromwelliana The Journal of 2003 'l'ho Crom\\'.Oll Alloooluthm CROMWELLIANA 2003 l'rcoklcnt: Dl' llAlUW CO\l(IA1© l"hD, t'Rl-llmS 1 Editor Jane A. Mills Vice l'l'csidcnts: Right HM Mlchncl l1'oe>t1 l'C Profcssot·JONN MOlUUU.., Dl,llll, F.13A, FlU-IistS Consultant Peter Gaunt Professor lVAN ROOTS, MA, l~S.A, FlU~listS Professor AUSTIN WOOLll'YCH. MA, Dlitt, FBA CONTENTS Professor BLAIR WORDEN, FBA PAT BARNES AGM Lecture 2003. TREWIN COPPLESTON, FRGS By Dr Barry Coward 2 Right Hon FRANK DOBSON, MF Chairman: Dr PETER GAUNT, PhD, FRHistS 350 Years On: Cromwell and the Long Parliament. Honorary Secretary: MICHAEL BYRD By Professor Blair Worden 16 5 Town Farm Close, Pinchbeck, near Spalding, Lincolnshire, PEl 1 3SG Learning the Ropes in 'His Own Fields': Cromwell's Early Sieges in the East Honorary Treasurer: DAVID SMITH Midlands. 3 Bowgrave Copse, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 2NL By Dr Peter Gaunt 27 THE CROMWELL ASSOCIATION was founded in 1935 by the late Rt Hon Writings and Sources VI. Durham University: 'A Pious and laudable work'. By Jane A Mills · Isaac Foot and others to commemorate Oliver Cromwell, the great Puritan 40 statesman, and to encourage the study of the history of his times, his achievements and influence. It is neither political nor sectarian, its aims being The Revolutionary Navy, 1648-1654. essentially historical. The Association seeks to advance its aims in a variety of By Professor Bernard Capp 47 ways, which have included: 'Ancient and Familiar Neighbours': England and Holland on the eve of the a.
    [Show full text]
  • Law Reform in Early Modern England 1500–1740
    Law Reform in Early Modern England 1500–1740 Crown, Parliament and the Press Barbara J Shapiro HART PUBLISHING Bloomsbury Publishing Plc Kemp House , Chawley Park, Cumnor Hill, Oxford , OX2 9PH , UK 1385 Broadway, New York, NY 10018, USA HART PUBLISHING, the Hart/Stag logo, BLOOMSBURY and the Diana logo are trademarks of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc First published in Great Britain 2019 Copyright © Barbara J Shapiro, 2019 Barbara J Shapiro has asserted her right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 to be identifi ed as Author of this work. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of this work, no responsibility for loss or damage occasioned to any person acting or refraining from action as a result of any statement in it can be accepted by the authors, editors or publishers. All UK Government legislation and other public sector information used in the work is Crown Copyright © . All House of Lords and House of Commons information used in the work is Parliamentary Copyright © . This information is reused under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 ( http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/ open-government-licence/version/3 ) except where otherwise stated. All Eur-lex material used in the work is © European Union, http://eur-lex.europa.eu/ , 1998–2019. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
    [Show full text]
  • The Spanish Match and Jacobean Political Thought, 1618-1624
    Opposition in a pre-Republican Age? The Spanish Match and Jacobean Political Thought, 1618-1624 Kimberley Jayne Hackett Ph.D University of York History Department July 2009 Abstract Seventeenth-century English political thought was once viewed as insular and bound by a common law mentality. Significant work has been done to revise this picture and highlight the role played by continental religious resistance theory and what has been termed 'classical republicanism'. In addition to identifying these wider influences, recent work has focused upon the development of a public sphere that reveals a more socially diverse engagement with politics, authority and opposition than has hitherto been acknowledged. Yet for the period before the Civil War our understanding of the way that several intellectual influences were interacting to inform a politically alert 'public' is unclear, and expressions of political opposition are often tied to a pre-determined category of religious affiliation. As religious tension erupted into conflict on the continent, James I's pursuit ofa Spanish bride for Prince Charles and determination to follow a diplomatic solution to the war put his policy direction at odds with a dominant swathe of public opinion. During the last years of his reign, therefore, James experienced an unprecedented amount of opposition to his government of England. This opposition was articulated through a variety of media, and began to raise questions beyond the conduct of policy in addressing fundamental issues of political authority. By examining the deployment of political ideas during the domestic crisis of the early 1620s, this thesis seeks to uncover the varied ways in which differing discourses upon authority and obedience were being articulated against royal government.
    [Show full text]
  • Habeas Corpus Proceedings in the High Court of Parliament in the Reign of James I, 1603-1625 Donald E
    Digital Commons @ Georgia Law Scholarly Works Faculty Scholarship 4-1-2014 Habeas Corpus Proceedings in the High Court of Parliament in the Reign of James I, 1603-1625 Donald E. Wilkes Jr. University of Georgia School of Law, [email protected] Repository Citation Donald E. Wilkes Jr., Habeas Corpus Proceedings in the High Court of Parliament in the Reign of James I, 1603-1625 , 54 Am. J. Legal Hist. 200 (2014), Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.uga.edu/fac_artchop/971 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Scholarship at Digital Commons @ Georgia Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Scholarly Works by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Georgia Law. Please share how you have benefited from this access For more information, please contact [email protected]. Habeas Corpus Proceedings in the High Court of Parliament in the Reign of James I, 1603-1625 by DONALD E. WILKES, JR.* In 1957, in the Temple Law Quarterly, Erwin Surrency wrote a book review of Catherine Drinker Bowen's biography of Sir Edward Coke, who in the fourth part of his Institutes had praised "the High and most Honourable Court of Parliament." Erwin had a great interest in early English history and was fas- cinated by its legal institutions. And no institution deserves more study than the High Court of Parliament, which, among its other attributes, served as a habeas court. * Professor of Law, University of Georgia School of Law. In this Article, the translations from Latin to English that are enclosed in brackets were made by the present author.
    [Show full text]
  • Stuart Parliaments
    STUART PARLIAMENTS General 5063. Abel, Deryck. "Liberty v. authority in Stuart England." Contemporary Review 165 (Jan.-June 1944): 47-52. 5064. Aylmer, G. E. "Place bills and the separation of powers: some seventeenth-century origins of the 'non- political' civil service." Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 5th ser., 15 (1965): 45-69. 5065. Bennett, Edward Earl. "Parliament and the colonies to 1715." Ph.D., University of Wisconsin, 1925. 5066. Bowdoin, James. "Ms. journals of the Long, Little, &c. Parliaments." Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society 3rd ser., 2 (1830): 323-64. [A detailed study of the manuscript copy of the Commons Journals 1650-1677 held by the New York Historical Society.] 5067. Braddick, M. J. "Parliamentary lay taxation, c. 1590-1670: local problems of enforcement and collection, with special reference to Norfolk." Ph.D., University of Cambridge, 1988. 5068. ---. Parliamentary taxation in seventeenth-century England: local administration and response. Woodbridge: Royal Historical Society, 1994. 353p. 5069. Brown, Keith M. "The origins of a British aristocracy: integration and its limitations before the Treaty of Union." In Conquest and Union: fashioning a British state, 1485-1725, edited by Steven G. Ellis and Sarah Barber: 222-49. London: Longman, 1995. 5070. Cherry, George L. Early English liberalism: its emergence through parliamentary action, 1660-1702. New York: Bookman Associates, 1962. 325p. 5071. "A compleat collection of all the remarkable speeches in both Houses of Parliament: discovering the principles and temper of all parties and factions; the conduct of our chief ministers, their management of public affairs, and the maxims of government, from the year 1641, to the happy union of Great Britain.
    [Show full text]
  • The House of Commons 1604–1629
    Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-53484-1 - The History of Parliament: The House of Commons 1604-1629 Andrew Thrush Frontmatter More information THE HISTORY OF PARLIAMENT THE HOUSE OF COMMONS 1604–1629 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-53484-1 - The History of Parliament: The House of Commons 1604-1629 Andrew Thrush Frontmatter More information Already published: The House of Commons 1386–1421, ed. J. S. Roskell, Linda Clark and Carole Rawcliffe (4 vols., 1992) The House of Commons, 1509–1558, ed. S. T. Bindoff (3 vols., 1982) The House of Commons, 1559–1603, ed. P. W. Hasler (3 vols., 1981) The House of Commons, 1660–1690, ed. B. D. Henning (3 vols., 1983) The House of Commons, 1690–1715, ed. E. Cruickshanks, S. Handley and D.W. Hayton (5 vols., 2002) The House of Commons, 1715–1754, ed. Romney Sedgwick (2 vols., 1970) The House of Commons, 1754–1790, ed. Sir Lewis Namier and John Brooke (3 vols., 1964) The House of Commons, 1790–1820, ed. R. G. Thorne (5 vols., 1986) The House of Commons, 1820–1832, ed. D. R. Fisher (7 vols., 2009) In preparation: The House of Commons, 1422–1504 The House of Commons, 1640–1660 The House of Commons, 1832–1868 The House of Lords, 1604–1660 The House of Lords, 1660–1715 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-53484-1 - The History of Parliament: The House of Commons 1604-1629 Andrew Thrush Frontmatter More information © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-53484-1 - The History of Parliament: The House of Commons 1604-1629 Andrew Thrush Frontmatter More information The House of Commons, c.
    [Show full text]
  • James I: Monarchial Representation and English Identity
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 3-10-2020 James I: Monarchial Representation and English Identity Elizabeth Maria Taylor Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the European History Commons Recommended Citation Taylor, Elizabeth Maria, "James I: Monarchial Representation and English Identity" (2020). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 5197. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/5197 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. JAMES I: MONARCHIAL REPRESENTATION AND ENGLISH IDENTITY A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of History by Elizabeth Maria Taylor B.A., Auburn University, 2012 M.A., University of Alabama, 2015 May 2020 For my family. ii Acknowledgements I would like to thank those who have been involved in this process, I am forever grateful for the support I have received from family and friends. I would like to thank my parents, Frances and Robert Taylor, for teaching me to continuously and relentlessly strive to complete my goals, and to never give up on my aspirations of obtaining a doctorate. Thank you to my siblings Linda, Will, and Cat, who never doubted in my ability to finish my degree, and have been immensely vocal in their support.
    [Show full text]
  • Financial Asset Holdings and Political Attitudes: Evidence from Revolutionary England Online Appendix 1: Supplemental Figures An
    FINANCIAL ASSET HOLDINGS AND POLITICAL ATTITUDES: EVIDENCE FROM REVOLUTIONARY ENGLAND ONLINE APPENDIX 1: SUPPLEMENTAL FIGURES AND TABLES Saumitra Jha March 11, 2015 1 Table 1: Timeline of Key Financial and Political Events, 1552-1660. Year Financial Political 1552 First joint stock company: ``the mysterie and companie of the Merchants adventurers for the discoverie of regions, dominions, islands and places unknown''. Seeks the Indies but goes North; becomes the Russia Company 1558 Elizabeth I becomes Queen 1580 Drake's returns from circumnavigation Elizabeth I receives 1/2 share 1585 Drake raids Spanish Atlantic ports; nationwide enthusiasm for joint War with Spain stock. Privateering. 1592 Levant Company chartered 1599 East India Company chartered 1603 Elizabeth I dies, James I becomes King. War with Spain ends. 1606 Virginia Company chartered 1611 Great Contract: Attempt to exchange customs revenue for settled parliamentary taxes fails. 1614 Addled Parliament: James I lives without parliamentary taxes 1623 Dutch destroy East India factory in Amboina, East Indies. East India shipping falls subsequently. Dorchester New England Co established. 1624 Virginia Company charter revoked by Crown `Happy' Parliament: Charles shows himself willing to exchange prerogative rights over foreign policy for taxation. 1625 Privateering ventures Charles I becomes King. War with Spain and France. Charles refused tunnage and poundage (the oldest customs on wine and wool within Parliament's gift). Collects them illegally. 1628 Parliament presents Petition of Right against billeting and illegal taxation (including forced loans). 1629 Charles I disbands Parliament: The ``11 Year's Tyranny'' Begins 1630 Providence Island Company chartered Wars with Spain and France end. 1635 John Hampden and Providence Island investors challenge `ship money' in courts 1639 Charles attempts to impose Common Prayer book on Scotland.
    [Show full text]
  • Question Paper
    Write your name here Surname Other names Centre Number Candidate Number Edexcel GCE History Advanced Subsidiary Unit 2 Option A: Early Modern British History: Crown and Authority Tuesday 22 January 2013 – Morning Paper Reference Time: 1 hour 20 minutes 6HI02/A You must have: Total Marks Sources Insert (enclosed) Instructions t Use black ink or ball-point pen. t Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and candidate number. t Answer question part (a) and part (b) of the topic for which you have been prepared. There is a choice of questions in part (b). t Answer the questions in the spaces provided – there may be more space than you need. Information t The total mark for this paper is 60. t The marks for each question are shown in brackets – use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question. t Questions labelled with an asterisk (*) are ones where the quality of your written communication will be assessed – you should take particular care with your spelling, punctuation and grammar, as well as the clarity of expression, on these questions. Advice t Read each question carefully before you start to answer it. t Keep an eye on the time. t Check your answers if you have time at the end. Turn over P39804A *P39804A0120* ©2013 Pearson Education Ltd. 1/1/1/1/1 6HI02/A – Early Modern British History: Crown and Authority Choose EITHER A1 (Question 1) OR A2 (Question 2) for which you have been prepared.
    [Show full text]