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THIRTY-EIGHTH CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1863, TO MARCH 3, 1865 FIRST SESSION—December 7, 1863, to July 4, 1864 SECOND SESSION—December 5, 1864, to March 3, 1865 SPECIAL SESSION OF THE SENATE—March 4, 1863, to March 14, 1863 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—HANNIBAL HAMLIN, of Maine PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—SOLOMON FOOT, 1 of Vermont; DANIEL CLARK, 2 of New Hampshire SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—JOHN W. FORNEY, of Pennsylvania SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—GEORGE T. BROWN, of Illinois SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—SCHUYLER COLFAX, 3 of Indiana CLERK OF THE HOUSE—EMERSON ETHERIDGE, of Tennessee; EDWARD MCPHERSON, 4 of Pennsylvania SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—EDWARD BALL, of Ohio; NATHANIEL G. ORDWAY, 5 of New Hampshire DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—IRA GOODNOW, of Vermont POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—WILLIAM S. KING ALABAMA James Dixon, Hartford GEORGIA SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS Vacant Henry C. Deming, Hartford Vacant REPRESENTATIVES James E. English, New Haven REPRESENTATIVES Vacant Augustus Brandegee, New London Vacant John H. Hubbard, Litchfield ARKANSAS ILLINOIS SENATORS DELAWARE SENATORS Vacant Lyman Trumbull, Alton SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES William A. Richardson, Quincy 6 James A. Bayard, 7 Wilmington Vacant REPRESENTATIVES George R. Riddle, 8 Wilmington CALIFORNIA Willard Saulsbury, Georgetown Isaac N. Arnold, Chicago John F. Farnsworth, St. Charles SENATORS REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE E. B. Washburne, Galena James A. McDougall, San Francisco William Temple, 9 Smyrna Charles M. Harris, Oquawka John Conness, Sacramento Nathaniel B. Smithers, 10 Dover Owen Lovejoy, 11 Princeton REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE Ebon C. Ingersoll, 12 Peoria Thomas B. Shannon, Quincy FLORIDA Jesse O. Norton, Joliet William Higby, Mokelumne Hill John R. Eden, Sullivan Cornelius Cole, Santa Cruz SENATORS John T. Stuart, Springfield Vacant Lewis W. Ross, Lewistown CONNECTICUT Anthony L. Knapp, Jerseyville SENATORS REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE James C. Robinson, Marshall La Fayette S. Foster, Norwich Vacant Wm. R. Morrison, Waterloo 1 Elected March 4, 1863 (special session of the Senate); 6 James M. Johnson, T. M. Jacks, and Anthony A. C. 9 Died May 28, 1863, before Congress assembled. December 18, 1863; February 23, 1864; March 11, 1864; Rogers presented credentials as Members-elect, but their 10 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of William and April 11, 1864. claims were not finally disposed of. By resolution of March Temple, and took his seat December 7, 1863. 2 Elected April 26, 1864; February 9, 1865. 3, 1865, each was allowed the sum of $2,000 for ‘‘com- 11 Died March 25, 1864. 3 Elected December 7, 1863. pensation, expenses, and mileage.’’ 12 Elected to fill vacancy caused by the death of Owen 7 4 Elected December 8, 1863. Resigned January 29, 1864. Lovejoy, and took his seat May 20, 1864. 8 5 Elected December 8, 1863. Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of James A. Bayard, and took his seat February 2, 1864. [ 166 ] THIRTY-EIGHTH CONGRESS 167 Wm. J. Allen, Marion LOUISIANA Augustus C. Baldwin, Pontiac At Large–James C. Allen, Palestine SENATORS John F. Driggs, East Saginaw INDIANA Vacant MINNESOTA REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS SENATORS Vacant 15 Henry S. Lane, Crawfordsville Morton S. Wilkinson, Mankato Thomas A. Hendricks, Indianapolis MAINE Alexander Ramsey, St. Paul REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS William Windom, Winona John Law, Evansville 16 William Pitt Fessenden, Portland Ignatius Donnelly, Nininger James A. Cravens, Hardinsburg Nathan A. Farwell, 17 Rockland H. W. Harrington, Madison Lot M. Morrill, Augusta MISSISSIPPI Wm. S. Holman, Aurora REPRESENTATIVES Geo. W. Julian, Centerville SENATORS L. D. M. Sweat, Portland Vacant Ebenezer Dumont, Indianapolis Sidney Perham, Paris Daniel W. Voorhees, Terre Haute James G. Blaine, Augusta REPRESENTATIVES Godlove S. Orth, La Fayette John H. Rice, Foxcroft Vacant Schuyler Colfax, South Bend F. A. Pike, Calais Joseph K. Edgerton, Fort Wayne MISSOURI Jas. F. McDowell, Marion MARYLAND SENATORS John B. Henderson, Louisiana IOWA SENATORS Thomas H. Hicks, 18 Cambridge Robert Wilson, St. Joseph SENATORS Reverdy Johnson, Baltimore B. Gratz Brown, 20 St. Louis James Harlan, Mount Pleasant REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES James W. Grimes, Burlington 21 John A. J. Creswell, Elkton F. P. Blair, Jr., St. Louis REPRESENTATIVES Edwin H. Webster, Bel Air Samuel Knox, 22 St. Louis James F. Wilson, Fairfield Henry Winter Davis, Baltimore Henry T. Blow, St. Louis 23 Hiram Price, Davenport Francis Thomas, Frankville John W. Noell, Perryville 24 William B. Allison, Dubuque Benj. G. Harris, Leonardtown John G. Scott, Irondale J. B. Grinnell, 13 Grinnell Sempronius H. Boyd, Springfield 25 John A. Kasson, Des Moines MASSACHUSETTS Joseph W. McClurg, Linn Creek Austin A. King, Richmond A. W. Hubbard, Sioux City SENATORS Benjamin F. Loan, 26 St. Joseph Charles Sumner, Boston KANSAS William A. Hall, Huntsville Henry Wilson, Natick James S. Rollins, Columbia SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES Samuel C. Pomeroy, Atchison Thomas D. Eliot, New Bedford NEVADA 27 James H. Lane, Lawrence Oakes Ames, North Easton SENATORS 19 REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Alexander H. Rice, Boston William M. Stewart, 28 Virginia City Samuel Hooper, Boston A. Carter Wilder, Lawrence James W. Nye, 29 Carson City John B. Alley, Lynn REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Daniel W. Gooch, Melrose KENTUCKY George S. Boutwell, Groton Henry G. Worthington, 30 Austin SENATORS John D. Baldwin, Worcester NEW HAMPSHIRE Lazarus W. Powell, Henderson William B. Washburn, Greenfield Garrett Davis, Paris Henry L. Dawes, Pittsfield SENATORS John P. Hale, Dover REPRESENTATIVES MICHIGAN Daniel Clark, Manchester Lucien Anderson, Mayfield SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES George H. Yeaman, 14 Owensboro Henry Grider, Bristol Zachariah Chandler, Detroit Daniel Marcy, Portsmouth Aaron Harding, Greensburg Jacob M. Howard, Detroit E. H. Rollins, Concord Robert Mallory, La Grange REPRESENTATIVES James W. Patterson, Hanover Green Clay Smith, Covington F. C. Beaman, Adrian Brutus J. Clay, Paris Charles Upson, Coldwater NEW JERSEY William H. Randall, London John W. Longyear, Lansing SENATORS William H. Wadsworth, Maysville Francis W. Kellogg, Grand Rapids John C. Ten Eyck, Mount Holly 13 Election unsuccessfully contested by Hugh M. Martin. 19 Election unsuccessfully contested by John S. Sleeper. 24 Elected to fill vacancy caused by the death of John 14 Election unsuccessfully contested by John H. 20 Elected on November 13, 1863, to fill vacancy caused W. Noell, and took his seat December 7, 1863; election McHenry, Jr. by expulsion of Waldo Porter Johnson in preceding Con- unsuccessfully contested by James Lindsay. 15 M. F. Bonzano, A. P. Field, W. D. Mann, T. M. Welles, gress, and took his seat December 14, 1863; Robert Wil- 25 Election unsuccessfully contested by Thomas L. Price. and Robert W. Taliaferro presented credentials as Mem- son, Senator-designate in previous Congress, attended on 26 Election unsuccessfully contested by John P. Bruce. bers-elect, but their claims were not finally disposed of. December 7, 1863, but the following day was declared 27 Admitted as a State into the Union October 31, 1864. 16 Resigned July 1, 1864, to become Secretary of the not entitled to a seat. 28 Took his seat February 1, 1865; term to expire, as Treasury. 21 Served until June 10, 1864; succeeded by Samuel 17 determined by lot, March 3, 1869. Appointed to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Wil- Knox, who contested his election. 29 liam Pitt Fessenden, and took his seat December 5, 1864; 22 Successfully contested the election of F. P. Blair, Jr., Took his seat February 1, 1865; term to expire, as subsequently elected. and took his seat June 15, 1864. determined by lot, March 3, 1867. 30 18 Died February 14, 1865. 23 Died March 14, 1863. Took his seat December 21, 1864. 168 Biographical Directory NEW JERSEY—Continued John Sherman, Mansfield Thomas Williams, Pittsburgh Jesse Lazear, Waynesburg SENATORS—Continued REPRESENTATIVES George H. Pendleton, Cincinnati William Wright, Newark A. Long, Cincinnati RHODE ISLAND REPRESENTATIVES Robert C. Schenck, Dayton SENATORS John F. Starr, Camden J. F. McKinney, Piqua Henry B. Anthony, Providence George Middleton, Allentown F. C. Le Blond, Celina William Sprague, Providence William G. Steele, Somerville Chilton A. White, Georgetown REPRESENTATIVES Andrew J. Rogers, Newton Samuel S. Cox, Columbus Nehemiah Perry, Newark Thomas A. Jenckes, Providence William Johnston, Mansfield Nathan F. Dixon, Westerly NEW YORK Warren P. Noble, Tiffin SENATORS James M. Ashley, Toledo SOUTH CAROLINA Wells A. Hutchins, Portsmouth Ira Harris, Albany SENATORS William E. Finck, Somerset Edwin D. Morgan, New York City John O’Neill, Zanesville Vacant REPRESENTATIVES George Bliss, Wooster REPRESENTATIVES 31 H. G. Stebbins, New Brighton James R. Morris, Woodsfield Vacant 32 Dwight Townsend, Clifton Joseph W. White, Cambridge Martin Kalbfleisch, Brooklyn E. R. Eckley, Carrollton TENNESSEE M. F. Odell, Brooklyn Rufus P. Spalding, Cleveland Benjamin Wood, New York City SENATORS Fernando Wood, New York City James A. Garfield, Hiram Vacant Elijah Ward, New York City OREGON REPRESENTATIVES John W. Chanler, New York City Vacant James Brooks, New York City SENATORS Anson Herrick, New York City James W. Nesmith, Salem TEXAS William Radford, Yonkers Benjamin F. Harding, Salem Charles H. Winfield, Goshen SENATORS REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Homer A. Nelson, Poughkeepsie Vacant J. R. McBride, Lafayette John B. Steele, Kingston REPRESENTATIVES 33 Erastus Corning, Albany Vacant John V. L. Pruyn, 34 Albany PENNSYLVANIA