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Somerset. (Kblly's
SOMERSET. (KBLLY'S - Shepton Mallet; of silk at Taunton and Shepton Mallet; 4,932; Milborne Port, 1,630; Minehead, 3,458; Fortis horsehair seating at Castle Cary, Bruton and Crewkerne; head, 3,329; Radstock, 3,690; Shepton Mallet, s,ou; bruahes at Wella; of bricks, draining pipes and the cele Street, 4,235; Wellington, 7,633; Weston-super-Mare, brated Bath brick at Bridgwater, where are also extensive 23,235; Wincanton, 1,976; Wiveliscombe, 1,316; and coach building factories ; also manufactories ef spades, Axbridge with only 1,oo8. shovels and edge tools. This county contains 487 civil parishes, and with Upon the Avon are several mills for preparing iron and the exception of the parishes of Abbot'a Leigh and copper, and other& for spinning worsted and the spinning Bedminster and parts -of Maiden Bradley and Stourton, and weaving of cotton. is ep-extensive with the diocese of Bath and Wells, There are large breweries at Shepton Mallet and is within the province of C'antt'rbury, and divided Crewkerne. into the archdeaconrjes of Bath, Taunton and Wells, The chief mineral productions are coa.{ and free the first having no/ arC'hidiaconal court, and in the stone; fullers' earth (4,920 tons in 19u). Clay, otlier two latter the bishop exercising jurisdiction concur than fuller~' earth, was raised in 19II to the extent rently with the archdeacons ; Bath archdeaconry is of 92•793 tons, value [3,865. The stone which is divided into Bath deanery, sub-divided into the dis eommonly known by the name of Bath stone is quarried trict of Bath, Chew deanery sub-divided into the in thi~t county in 'the neighbourhood of Coombe Down districts of Chew Magna, Keynsham and Portishead ; and Meneton Coombe and in the adjoining district in Thnnton arohdeac1mry is divided into Bridgwater th& county of Wilts;' Ham Hill stone is found in this deanery, .sub-divided into the districts of Bridgwater county and Doulting stone both here and in Wilts. -
The Wessex Cave Club Journal Volume 24 Number 261 August 1998
THE WESSEX CAVE CLUB JOURNAL VOLUME 24 NUMBER 261 AUGUST 1998 PRESIDENT RICHARD KENNEY VICE PRESIDENTS PAUL DOLPHIN Contents GRAHAM BALCOMBE JACK SHEPPARD Club News 182 CHAIRMAN DAVE MORRISON Windrush 42/45 Upper Bristol Rd Caving News 182 Clutton BS18 4RH 01761 452437 Swildon’s Mud Sump 183 SECRETARY MARK KELLAWAY Ceram Expedition 183 5 Brunswick Close Twickenham Middlesex NCA Caver’s Fair 184 TW2 5ND 0181 943 2206 [email protected] Library Acquisitions 185 TREASURER & MARK HELMORE A Fathers Day To Remember 186 MRO CO-ORDINATOR 01761 416631 EDITOR ROSIE FREEMAN The Rescue of Malc Foyle 33 Alton Rd and His Tin Fish 187 Fleet Hants GU13 9HW Things To Do Around The Hut 189 01252 629621 [email protected] Observations in the MEMBERSHIP DAVE COOKE St Dunstans Well and SECRETARY 33 Laverstoke Gardens Ashwick Drainage Basins 190 Roehampton London SW15 4JB Editorial 196 0181 788 9955 [email protected] St Patrick’s Weekend 197 CAVING SECRETARY LES WILLIAMS TRAINING OFFICER & 01749 679839 Letter To The Membership 198 C&A OFFICER [email protected] NORTHERN CAVING KEITH SANDERSON A Different Perspective 198 SECRETARY 015242 51662 GEAR CURATOR ANDY MORSE Logbook Extracts 199 HUT ADMIN. OFFICER DAVE MEREDITH Caving Events 200 HUT WARDEN ANDYLADELL COMMITTEE MEMBER MIKE DEWDNEY-YORK & LIBRARIAN WCC Headquarters, Upper Pitts, Eastwater Lane SALES OFFICER DEBORAH Priddy, Somerset, BA5 3AX MORGENSTERN Telephone 01749 672310 COMMITTEE MEMBER SIMON RICHARDSON © Wessex Cave Club 1998. All rights reserved ISSN 0083-811X SURVEY SALES MAURICE HEWINS Opinions expressed in the Journal are not necessarily those of the Club or the Editor Club News Caving News Full details of the library contents are being Swildon’s Forty - What was the significance of the painstakingly entered by the Librarian onto the 10th July this year? WCC database. -
Factory Setting
AT288-18-Feilden-Fowles:AT Template 09/05/2018 14:31 Page 2 Building Factory Setting Feilden Fowles has found appropriate expression for a rural food production campus, discovers Graham Bizley Photos Max Creasy AT288-18-Feilden-Fowles:AT Template 09/05/2018 14:31 Page 3 The Mendip Hills stretch east to west across At Dulcote Quarry, near Wells, limestone In 2015 the quarry was bought by food Somerset, from Weston-super-Mare on the was extracted from the hillside from at least producer Charlie Bigham’s to create what it coast, through the kast landscape around the mid-nineteenth century until the 1990s, grandly calls a ‘food production campus’ Cheddar Gorge and on towards Frome. mainly for crushing into aggregate. The for its oven-ready meals. The site already As across most of rural England, the ground excavation has left a roughly rectangular pit had planning permission for light-industrial is hidden beneath crops or woodland, so surrounded on all sides by high banks and a and office development, but working with where bare rock protrudes it has a dramatic 50-metre-high sheer cliff on the north side. architect Feilden Fowles, Bigham’s has effect, like something primordial breaking Wildlife has adopted the quarry, including come up with a much more ambitious the genteel surface veneer. Somerset’s largest colony of great crested 20-year masterplan, the first phase of which newts in a pond in the north-west corner is now complete. and a pair of peregrine falcons nesting on the cliff above. AT288-18-Feilden-Fowles:AT Template 09/05/2018 14:35 Page 4 Right Masterplan, ground- and first-floor plans and section through kitchen one. -
Minutes of the Previous Meeting (30/07/11) Amend 7.4 Typo Style Should Be Stile
Council of Southern Caving Clubs A constituent member of the British Caving Association www.cscc.org.uk General Meeting 05.11.11. Hunters Lodge Inn, Priddy PRESENT APOLOGIES Graham Price (Chair/Cerberus Rep) GP Idris Williams (Shropshire Scouts) Hayley Clark (Secretary/MCG Obs) HC Mark Williams (BCA Officer) MW David G Cooke (Webmaster/ChCC Rep) Alan Gray (ACG Rep) AG DGC Aubrey Newport (WCC ) AN Les Williams (C&A Officer/WCC Rep) LW Dave Cundy (Treasurer/SBSS Rep) DC Faye Litherland (Equipment Officer/BEC Ashford Speleological Society Obs) FL Alan Dempster (Avon Scouts Rep) AD Alan Butcher (SMCC Rep) AB Darrel Instrell (MNRC Rep) DI Ed Waters (MCG Rep) EW Stuart Gardiner (BEC Rep) Gtaham Mullen (UBSS Rep) Meeting started at 10.05am. 1) Minutes of the previous meeting (30/07/11) Amend 7.4 typo style should be stile. Amend 7.10 to read “National Trust now has a licence agreement with ACG for digging on Shute Shelve Hill” Accepted as amended proposed LW seconded SG accepted nem com 2) Actions from previous meeting: - 1.1 GP to put note on website regarding parking at Reeds/Rods Pot. Done 5.1 HC email Training Committee minutes to AB to request a summary to be circulated before next meeting. (Take under item 10) 6.3 DGC to put electronic copy of mileage claim form on website. Ongoing 7.1 Update on various gates (Take under item 9) 7.2/7.3 Loxton Cavern update including state of entrance shaft and confirmation of leadership system (Take under item 9) 7.4 Repair to fence at Cuckoo Cleeves (Take under item 9) 7.5 LW to contact Weymouth Council (Take under item 9) 7.6 CSCC handbook actions LW and DGC (Take under item 9) Ongoing 14 FL to write promotional text for CSCC and make poster for Hidden Earth . -
Pleistocene Rodents of the British Isles
PLEISTOCENE RODENTS OF THE BRITISH ISLES BY ANTONY JOHN SUTCLIFFE British Museum (Natural History), London AND KAZIMIERZ KOWALSKI Institute of Systematic and Experimental Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland Pp. 31-147 ; 31 Text-figures ; 13 Tables BULLETIN OF THE BRITISH MUSEUM (NATURAL HISTORY) GEOLOGY Vol. 27 No. 2 LONDON: 1976 THE BULLETIN OF THE BRITISH MUSEUM (natural history), instituted in 1949, is issued in five series corresponding to the Scientific Departments of the Museum, and an Historical series. Parts will appear at irregular intervals as they become ready. Volumes will contain about three or four hundred pages, and will not necessarily be completed within one calendar year. In 1965 a separate supplementary series of longer papers was instituted, numbered serially for each Department. This paper is Vol. 27, No. 2, of the Geological [Palaeontological) series. The abbreviated titles of periodicals cited follow those of the World List of Scientific Periodicals. World List abbreviation : Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Geol. ISSN 0007-1471 Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), 1976 BRITISH MUSEUM (NATURAL HISTORY) Issued 29 July, 1976 Price £7.40 . PLEISTOCENE RODENTS OF THE BRITISH ISLES By A. J. SUTCLIFFE & K. KOWALSKI CONTENTS Page Synopsis ........ 35 I. Introduction ....... 36 A. History of Studies ..... 37 B. The Geological Background .... 40 II. Localities in the British Isles with fossil rodents 42 A. Deposits OF East Anglia . .... 42 (i) Red Crag 43 (ii) Icenian Crag ....... 43 (iii) Cromer Forest Bed Series ..... 46 (a) Pastonian of East Runton and Happisburgh 47 (b) Beestonian ...... 48 (c) Cromerian, sensu stricto .... 48 (d) Anglian ...... -
Adopted Local Plan 2014
MENDIP DISTRICT LOCAL PLAN 2006-2029 PART I: STRATEGY AND POLICIES TH ADOPTED 15 DECEMBER 2014 MENDIP DISTRICT LOCAL PLAN PART 1: STRATEGY & POLICIES 2006-2029 – Adopted 15th December 2014 Mendip District Local Plan Part I: Strategy and Policies 2006 – 2029 Adopted 15th December 2014 Erratum Policy Correction Core Policy 4: Sustaining Rural Reference to “ … development of the Communities rural economy as set out in Core Policy Bullet point 4: 2 …” should refer to Core Policy 3. 22nd May 2015 CONTENTS 1.0 Introduction 1 The Local Plan 1 The context within which we plan 4 “Time To Plan” – The Preparation of the Local Plan 6 Delivery and Monitoring 8 Status of Policies and Supporting Text 8 2.0 A Portrait of Mendip 9 Issues facing the District 9 Summary 20 3.0 A Vision for Mendip 23 A Vision of Mendip District In 2029 23 Strategic Objectives Of The Mendip Local Plan 24 4.0 Spatial Strategy 26 Core Policy 1 : Mendip Spatial Strategy 26 Core Policy 2 : Supporting the Provision of New Housing 32 Core Policy 3 : Supporting Business Development and Growth 41 Core Policy 4 : Sustaining Rural Communities 46 Core Policy 5 : Encouraging Community Leadership 49 5.0 Town Strategies 51 Core Policy 6 : Frome 52 Core Policy 7: Glastonbury 58 Core Policy 8 : Street 62 Core Policy 9 : Shepton Mallet 66 Core Policy 10 : Wells 72 6.0 Local Development Policies 79 National Planning Policies and the Local Plan 79 Protecting Mendip’s Distinctive Character and Promoting Better Development 81 Development Policies 1-10 Providing Places To Live 99 Development Policies 11-15 Local Infrastructure 112 Development Policies 16-19 Maintaining Economic Potential 119 Development Policies 20-22 Flooding 123 Development Policy 23 Appendices 125 Appendix 1 : Saved Policies 126 Appendix 2 : Policy Monitoring Framework 131 Glossary 138 MENDIP DISTRICT LOCAL PLAN PART 1: STRATEGY & POLICIES 2006-2029 – Adopted 15th December 2014 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 The Mendip District Local Plan Part I sets out a long term strategic vision for the future of the District and how it will develop over the next 15 years. -
Wessex-Cave-Club-Journal-Number-129.Pdf
Journal No. 129, Vol. 11 June 1970 CONTENTS Page Club News 53 Club Meets 54 Does Caving Pollute the Water Supply? … now read on by Jim Hanwell 55 Mendip Rescue Organisation: Annual Report of Incidents 58 Foul Air and Carbon Dioxide 62/63 Methods of determining Carbon Dioxide in Cave Air 64 An Ear to the Ground (Schizomycetes is away) 68 Letters to the Editor 70 Reviews 73 Obituary: Gerrard Platten 75 * * * * * * * * * * Hon. Secretary: D.M.M. Thomson, “Pinkacre”, Leigh-on-Mendip, Bath. Asst. Secretary: R.J. Staynings, 7 Fanshawe Road, Bristol, BS14 9RX. Hon. Treasurer: T.E. Reynolds, 23 Camden Road, Bristol, BS3 1QA. Subs. Treasurer: A.E. Dingle, 32 Lillian Road, London S.W. 13. Hut Warden: M.W. Dewdney-York, Oddset, Alfred Place, Cotham, Bristol 2. Journal Distribution: Mrs. B.M. Willis, Flat 2, 40 Altenburg Gardens, London S.W. 11. Club Meets: Jenny Murrell, 1 Clifton Hill, Bristol, BS8 1BN. Editor: M.D. Newson, 60 St. Mary’s Street, Wallingford. or Institute of Hydrology, 28 St. Mary’s Street, Wallingford. CLUB NEWS It has long been a policy of the Club to further the academic side of caving as well as the sporting. This, together with the size of the Wessex, makes us stronger to resist the threat which now hangs over our sport. Cavers are being told that they may pollute water supplies. However, we have a body of published and verbal expertise in our midst, encompassing limestone hydrology, water chemistry, Medicine and The Law. With a moderate and sensible attitude - advocated by Jim Hanwell’s article in this Journal - we can answer false accusations with refutation and sensible restrictions with responsible obedience. -
72011 Land at Hort Bridge, Ilminster, Somerset.Pdf
Wessex Archaeology Land at Hort Bridge Ilminster, Somerset Archaeological Field Evaluation Report Ref: 72011.03 October 2009 LAND AT HORT BRIDGE, ILMINSTER, SOMERSET Archaeological Field Evaluation Report Prepared for Alchemy Properties Building 5100 Cork Airport Business Park Kinsale Road Cork by Wessex Archaeology Portway House Old Sarum Park SALISBURY Wiltshire SP4 6EB Report reference: 72011.03 October 2009 © Wessex Archaeology Limited 2009 all rights reserved Wessex Archaeology Limited is a Registered Charity No. 287786 Hort Bridge, Ilminster Alchemy Properties LAND AT HORT BRIDGE, ILMINSTER, SOMERSET Archaeological Field Evaluation Report Contents 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................1 1.1 Project Background .....................................................................................1 2 THE SITE.............................................................................................................1 2.1 Location, topography and geology ..............................................................1 3 ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND ...............................2 3.1 Introduction..................................................................................................2 3.2 Environmental Assessment.........................................................................2 3.3 Geophysical Survey ....................................................................................4 4 METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................4 -
Mining the Mendips
Walk Mining the Mendips Discover the hidden history of a small Mendips village Black Down in winer © Andrew Gustar, Flickr (CCL) Time: 3 hours Distance: 6 miles Landscape: rural Welcome to the Mendips in Somerset. This is Location: an area of limestone escarpments and open Shipham, Somerset countryside; with rich and varied scenery, magnificent views and a fascinating history. Start: The Square, Shipham BS25 1TN Discover why the area’s curious geology made Finish: this a centre of lead and zinc mining and find Lenny’s Cafe out how the lives of villagers changed during the ‘boom and bust’ stages of Mendip’s mining Grid reference: past. ST 44416 57477 Rich resources need defending and this walk Keep an eye out for: will take you on a journey through the past Wonderful views of the Bristol Channel and its islands from an Iron Age hill fort to the remains of a fake decoy town designed to distract German bombers away from Bristol. Thank you! This walk was created by Andrew Newton, a Fellow of The Royal Geographical Society (with IBG) Every landscape has a story to tell – find out more at www.discoveringbritain.org Route and stopping points 01 Shipham Square 02 Layby on Rowberrow Lane 03 The Swan Inn, Rowberrow Lane 04 Rowberrow Church 05 Dolebury Warren Iron Age Hill Fort 06 Junction between bridleway to Burrington Combe and path to Black Down 07 Black Down 08 Starfish Control Bunker 09 Rowberrow Warren Conifer plantation 10 The Slagger’s Path 11 Gruffy Ground 12 St Leonard’s Church 13 Lenny’s Café Every landscape has a story to tell – Find out more at www.discoveringbritain.org 01 Shipham Square Welcome to the Mendips village of Shipham. -
Gough's Old Cave - Its History
Proc. Univ. Bristol Spelaeol. Soc., [986, 17 (3). 250-266. GOUGH'S OLD CAVE - ITS HISTORY by D. J. IRWIN ABSTRACT During the latter half of lite 19th century Gough's Old Cave was variously known as The Great Stalactite Cavern, The New Great Stalactite Cavern and Gough's Stalactite and Stalagmite Cavern. The cave was probably shown lo visitors from about the late 18th century. It was certainly open for public viewing by 1869 and was then run by John Weeks. The well-known legend of the Jack and Nancy Beauchamp - Gough partnership is now questioned due to the emergence of new documentary evidence. The extensions made in the cave by Gough between 1877 and 1889 are described, together with accounts of visits by travellers and scientific organizations. Rivalry existed between Gough and the Cox brothers, rising to its peak in the late 1880s. The important extensions made in Gough's New Cave between 1892 and 1898 eclipsed the 'Old' cave, which was finally closed to the public in the early 20th century. This paper has been based on contemporary' accounts as far as possible, including newspapers, official documents and travel guides. INTRODUCTION In a previous paper Irwin (1986) quoted the Phelps (1836) account of those caves in the lower reaches of Cheddar Gorge that were known at the beginning of the 19th century. These were situated in or under the 'Ivy Chair' at the entrance to the Gorge in an area known then as Rock- End. All the cave entrances are included in sketches made in 1816 and 1834 by the Rev'd John Skinner. -
BRSUG Number Mineral Name Hey Index Group Hey No
BRSUG Number Mineral name Hey Index Group Hey No. Chem. Country Locality Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and B-37 Copper Au) 1.1 4[Cu] U.K., 17 Basset Mines, nr. Redruth, Cornwall Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and B-151 Copper Au) 1.1 4[Cu] U.K., 17 Phoenix mine, Cheese Wring, Cornwall Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and B-280 Copper Au) 1.1 4[Cu] U.K., 17 County Bridge Quarry, Cornwall Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and South Caradon Mine, 4 miles N of Liskeard, B-319 Copper Au) 1.1 4[Cu] U.K., 17 Cornwall Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and B-394 Copper Au) 1.1 4[Cu] U.K., 17 ? Cornwall? Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and B-395 Copper Au) 1.1 4[Cu] U.K., 17 Cornwall Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and B-539 Copper Au) 1.1 4[Cu] North America, U.S.A Houghton, Michigan Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and B-540 Copper Au) 1.1 4[Cu] North America, U.S.A Keweenaw Peninsula, Michigan, Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and B-541 Copper Au) 1.1 4[Cu] North America, U.S.A Keweenaw Peninsula, Michigan, Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, -
Dave Turner Caving
Dave Turner’s Caving Log Date Day Category Subcat Time Country Region Cave Description Accompanied by 61-?-? Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Goatchurch 61-?-? Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Rod's Pot 61-?-? ? Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Top of 20' 61-?-? Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Goatchurch 61-?-? Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips East Twin 61-?-? Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Hunter's Hole 62-1-7 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Goatchurch 62-1-7 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Rod's Pot Aven 62-1-24 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Top of 40' 62-1-28 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Lamb Leer Top of pitch 62-1-28 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Mud Sump 62-2-3 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips St. Cuthbert's Swallet 62-2-4 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Attborough Swallet (MNRC dig) 62-2-11 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Hilliers Cave 62-2-17 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Shatter Pot and Sump 1 62-2-18 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips GB Cave 62-2-24 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Longwood Swallet 62-2-25 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Balch's Cave 62-2-25 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Furnhill 62-3-10 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Gough's Cave 62-3-17 Sat Caving Trip 09:30 UK Mendips Swildons Hole Vicarage Pot Forest of 62-3-24 Sat Caving Trip UK Dean Iron Mine Forest of 62-3-25 Sun Caving Trip UK Dean Iron Mine 62-3-28 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Sump 1 62-4-28 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Attborough Swallet 62-4-29 Sun Caving Walk UK Mendips Velvet Bottom 62-5-5 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Vicarage Pot and Sump 2 62-5-6 Sun Caving Visit UK