Analisis Semiotika Citra Perempuan Pada Lirik Lagu Animals

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Analisis Semiotika Citra Perempuan Pada Lirik Lagu Animals ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA CITRA PEREMPUAN PADA LIRIK LAGU ANIMALS MILIK MAROON 5 SKRIPSI OLEH : SITI NURHALIMAH G.331.15.0155 PROGRAM STUDI S1 – ILMU KOMUNIKASI JURUSAN ILMU KOMUNIKASI FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI UNIVERSITAS SEMARANG SEMARANG 2019 MOTTO DAN PERSEMBAHAN MOTTO “inna ma'al usri yusro” “Sesungguhnya sesudah kesulitan itu ada kemudahan” (QS. Al-Insyirah : 6) JANGAN MUDAH MENYERAH PERSEMBAHAN Alhamdullilah hirobil’alamin, segala puji bagi Allah SWT atas segala nikmat hidup dan kesempatan mengenggam ilmu, sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan skripsi ini, jikalaulah tanpa kuasa-Nya penulis tidak akan seperti ini. Kupersembahkan karya ini kepada Kedua orangtua saya Bp. Supartono, Alm. dan Ibu Siti Khotimah, Alm karena merekalah motivasi terbesar saya untuk menyelesaikan skripsi ini. Maaf selama kuliah jarang dirumah dan jarang ada waktu untuk kalian. Terimakasih atas doa-doanya yang selalu dipanjatkan sepanjang usia kalian untuk kebaikan saya. Tak lupa pula kepada kakak saya Ika, Wulan, Yuni dan Adik saya Kabul, dan Indah yang selalu memberikan dukungan baik moril maupun materil. dan juga untuk partner terbaik saya Idham, pastinya berkat dia saya bisa menyelesaikan skripsi ini. Terimakasih banyak Mereka semua begitu teristimewa dalam hidup saya vi Teman-teman Ilkom USM 2015/2016 yang tidak bisa saya sebutkan satu persatu, terimakasih banyak atas semua kenangan yang sudah diberikan semasa kuliah banyak canda dan tawa yang selalu akan saya kenang bersama kalian. Semoga kelak kita dapat dipertemukan dilain waktu Sukses buat kalian. Amien vii KATA PENGANTAR Puji dan syukur penulis panjatkan kehadirat Allah SWT yang telah melimpahkan kasih dan sayang-Nya kepada kita, sehingga penulis bisa menyelesaikan skripsi dengan tepat waktu dengan judul “Analisis Semiotika Citra Perempuan Pada Lirik Lagu Animals Milik Maroon 5” Tujuan dari penyusunan skripsi ini guna memenuhi salah satu syarat untuk bisa menempuh Ujian Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi pada Fakultas Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (FTIK) Program Studi S1 – Ilmu Komunikasi di Universitas Semarang. Penulis sepenuhnya menyadari bahwa selesainya skripsi ini tidak lepas dari dukungan beberapa pihak, baik berupa material maupun moril berupa saran- saran, informasi, motivasi, bimbingan, dan sebagainya. Untuk itu, pada kesempatan ini penulis ingin mengucapkan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya kepada : 1. Allah SWT yang telah melimpahkan segalanya kepada penulis sehingga penulis diberi ketabahan, kesabaran dan kesehatan selama menyelesaikan skripsi ini 2. Bapak Fajriannoor Fanani, S.Sos, M.I.Kom selaku Pembimbing I dan bapak Firdaus Azwar Ersyad, S.Sn, M.Sn selaku Pembimbing II yang sudah memberi banyak arahan selama berlangsungnya pengerjaan skripsi viii 3. Kedua orang tua saya Bp. Supartono. Alm, dan Ibu Siti Khotimah. Alm Merekalah motivasi saya bisa menyelesaikan skripsi ini, mereka berdua adalah segalanya bagi saya. Terima kasih enyak babe. 4. Teman sekaligus partner saya Idham yang selalu ada setiap saat menemani menyelesaikan skripsi ini. Mba Ika, Mba Wulan, Mba Yuni, Kabul, Indah yang selalu mendoakan dan memberi semangat dalam mengerjakan skripsi terima kasih banyak. 5. Teman ghibah, Tegar, Novita, Ejak, Rikyatun, Deyun yang selalu menghibur dan memberi semangat disaat saya penat mengerjakan skripsi. Terima kasih banyak. 6. Teman kantor ter-best saya Satria, terima kasih sudah mau saya repotkan masalah kerjaan selama saya skripsi. Terimaksih juga atas doa dan dukungannya. 7. Teman – Teman Ilkom USM angkatan 2015/2016 karena kalian saya punya cerita untuk saya kenang selama kuliah. Terima kasih banyak. 8. Serta seluruh pihak yang tidak dapat penulis sebutkan satu persatu yang telah memberikan dukungan dan bantuan selama proses penyusunan skripsi ini. ix DAFTAR ISI Halaman Sampul Dalam.................................................................................. i Lembar Persetujuan ........................................................................................ ii Lembar Pernyataan ......................................................................................... iii Lembar Pengesahan Skripsi............................................................................ iv Lembar Pengesahan Pengujian Skrips ........................................................... v Motto Dan Persembahan................................................................................. vi Kata Pengantar ................................................................................................ viii Daftar Isi ........................................................................................................... xi Abstrak.............................................................................................................. xiv 1. BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................. 1 1.1 LATAR BELAKANG................................................................. 10 1.2 PERUMUSAN MASALAH ....................................................... 11 1.3 TUJUAN PENELITIAN ............................................................. 11 1.4 MANFAAT PENELITIAN......................................................... 11 1.4.1 MANFAAT TEORITIS .................................................. 11 1.4.2 MANFAAT PRAKTIS.................................................... 11 2. BAB 2 KAJIAN TEORI ..................................................................................... 12 2.1 SEMIOTIKA............................................................................... 12 2.2 MUSIK........................................................................................ 17 2.3 LIRIK .......................................................................................... 18 2.4 MAKNA...................................................................................... 20 xi 2.5 PEREMPUAN DALAM MEDIA............................................... 20 2.6 KERANGKA BERFIKIR ........................................................... 22 3. BAB 3 METODE PENELITIAN........................................................................ 24 3.1 SETTING OBJEK & WAKTU PENELITIAN .......................... 24 3.2 BENTUK & STRATEGI PENELITIAN.................................... 24 3.3 SUMBER DATA ........................................................................ 26 3.3.1 DATA PRIMER .............................................................. 26 3.3.2 DATA SEKUNDER........................................................ 26 3.4 TEKNIK SAMPLING ................................................................. 27 3.5 TEKNIK PENGUMPULAN DATA ........................................... 27 3.5.1 OBSERVASI NON PARTISIPAN ................................. 27 3.5.2 STUDI PUSTAKA .......................................................... 28 3.6 VALIDITAS DATA.................................................................... 28 3.7 TEKNIK ANALISIS DATA ....................................................... 29 4 BAB 4 HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN............................................................... 31 4.1 GAMBARAN UMUM ............................................................... 31 4.1.1 SEKILAS TENTANG SEJARAH MUSIK .................... 31 4.1.2 SEKILAS TENTANG BAND MAROON 5................... 32 4.1.3 SEKILAS TENTANG ALBUM V.................................. 35 4.1.4 SEKILAS TENTANG LAGU ANIMALS...................... 37 4.2 TEMUAN PENELITIAN ........................................................... 39 4.2.1 ANALISA MAKNA DENOTASI .................................. 40 4.2.2 LIMA KODE PEMBACAAN ........................................ 42 4.2.3 ANALISA MAKNA KONOTASI.................................. 45 4.2.4 ANALISA PEMBENTUKAN MITOS .......................... 49 4.3 PEMBAHASAN ....................................................................... 51 xii 5 BAB 5 PENUTUP............................................................................................... 56 5.1 KESIMPULAN........................................................................... 56 5.2 IMPLIKASI ................................................................................ 57 5.2.1 IMPLIKASI TEORITIS.................................................. 57 5.2.2 MPLIKASI PRAKTIS .................................................... 57 5.3 SARAN ........................................................................................... 58 5.3.1 SARAN TEORITIS ........................................................ 58 5.3.2 SARAN PRAKTIS ......................................................... 58 DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................. 59 xiii ABSTRAK Penelitian ini berjudul “Analisis Semiotika Citra Perempuan Pada Lirik Lagu Animals Milik Maroon 5”. citra perempuan tersebut dapat ditemukan pada sebuah lirik lagu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui makna yang terkandung dibalik lirik lagu Animals yang digunakan sebagai cara untuk menguak citra perempuan dalam lirik lagu tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan semiotika Roland Barthes yang berfokus bahwa setiap tanda memiliki dua tahap signifikansi. Signifikansi tahap pertama yaitu makna denotasi, sementara signifikansi tahap kedua yaitu makna konotasi dan mitos. Objek penelitian ini adalah lirik lagu Animals karya Maroon 5. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan semiologi Roland Barthes ini menunjukkan bahwa lirik lagu Animals memiliki makna menyeluruh yang menggambarkan sosok perempuan sebagai
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