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Contract Number: 169-C-00-11-00102 Contract Number: 169-C-00-11-00102 Project: Sustainable Local Development Project in Serbia Contractor: Chemonics Inc. USAID COR: Mr. Sinisa Cadjo Issuance Date: Jul, 2012 Document Title: Feasibility Study for Regional Fiber Optic Network for Temerin, Beocin and Sremski Karlovci Author: Amber Software doo Language: Serbian This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Chemonics International Inc. The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Izgradnja IMC kapaciteta kroz izradu idejnog projekta i studije izvodljivosti za regionalnu optičku mrežu STUDIJA IZVODLJIVOSTI Uspostavljanje tehničko-tehnološkog okvira za razvoj lokalne FTTH mreže u opštinama Temerin, Beočin i Sremski Karlovci i povezivanje sa FTTH mrežom Novog Sada DIREKTOR Milićević Dejan dipl.ing.el Ilija Ambo ODGOVORNI PROJEKTANT Projektovanje i izgradnja računarskih mreža Ćirila i Metodija 13a, Novi Sad, Srbija Tel/Fax: +381 21 66 135 66; 66 210 44 e-mail: [email protected] ; web: www.amber.co.rs NAZIV Studija izvodljivosti za projekat "Uspostavljanje DOKUMENTACIJE: tehničko - tehnološkog okvira za razvoj lokalne FTTH mreže u opštinama Temerin, Sremski Karlovci i Beočin i povezivanje sa FTTH mrežom grada Novog Sada " MESTO GRADNJE: Opštine Temerin, Beočin, Sremski Karlovci - Vojvodina, Srbija SKRAĆENI NAZIV Studija izvodljivosti DOKUMENTACIJE: BROJ DOKUMENTACIJE P05/2012 BROJ UGOVORA: 011MCDNS01 IZRADA IDEJNOG AMBER SOFTWARE doo - Novi Sad PROJEKTA: ODGOVORNI Milićević Dejan, dipl.ing.el PROJEKTANT: STUDIJU PRIPREMILI: Marijana Đoković, dipl. ing. Saobraćaja - master Svetlana Kovačević, dipl. ing. Saobraćaja - master Nadica Jovanović, saradnik na projektu Ivan Culjak, inženjer saradnik na projektu Predrag Pesic, inženjer saradnik na projektu Petar Pilipovic, inženjer saradnik na projektu Katarina Belic, inženjer saradnik na projektu Brankica Trtović - dipl. Ecc. /Ekspert za finansije Stanka Matić, diplomirani pravnik/ Pravni ekspert 3 Studija izvodljivosti Projektovanje i izgradnja računarskih mreža Ćirila i Metodija 13a, Novi Sad, Srbija Tel/Fax: +381 21 66 135 66; 66 210 44 e-mail: [email protected] ; web: www.amber.co.rs SADRŽAJ 1 UVOD ................................................................................................................................................................. 6 1.1 CILJEVI IZRADE STUDIJE .................................................................................................................................. 7 1.2 ZADATAK IZRADE STUDIJE............................................................................................................................... 7 1.3 OSNOVNI POJMOVI O ŠIROKOPOJASNIM MREŽAMA .......................................................................................... 7 1.4 PREDNOSTI ŠIROKOPOJASNIH MREŽA ............................................................................................................... 8 1.5 OSNOVNA DOKUMENTACIJA KORIŠĆENA TOKOM IZRADE STUDIJE ................................................................. 10 1.6 PRIKAZ POSTOJEĆIH TEHNOLOGIJA U ŠIROKOPOJASNIM MREŽAMA ................................................................ 11 1.6.1 Opis pojedinih tehnologija .................................................................................................................. 13 1.6.2 Kablovsko-distributivni sistemi ........................................................................................................... 14 1.6.3 Elektroenergetski kablovi .................................................................................................................... 15 1.6.4 Optičke mreže ...................................................................................................................................... 15 1.6.5 Energetski vodovi ................................................................................................................................ 16 1.6.6 Bežični širokopojasni pristup .............................................................................................................. 17 1.6.7 Mobilni bežični pristup........................................................................................................................ 17 1.6.8 Fiksni satelitski pristup ....................................................................................................................... 17 1.6.9 Bežične lokalne mreže ili Wi-Fi........................................................................................................... 17 2 DRUŠTVENO-EKONOMSKA ANALIZA ................................................................................................... 18 2.1 GENERALNI PRIKAZ – STANOVNIŠTVO I PRIVREDA......................................................................................... 18 2.2 POKAZATELJI RAZVIJENOSTI INFORMACIONOG DRUŠTVA U SRBIJI I AP VOJVODINI ...................................... 25 2.3 KORIŠĆENJE INTERNETA ................................................................................................................................ 27 2.3.1 Navike i potrebe korisnika telekomunikacionih usluga ....................................................................... 27 2.3.2 IT usluge .............................................................................................................................................. 33 2.4 BROJ KORISNIKA I NJIHOVA DISPERZIJA NA URBANA I RURALNA PODRUČJA ZA SVE VRSTE USLUGA .............. 36 2.4.1 Sagledavanje načina podele tržišta širokopojasnih telekomunikacionih usluga po vrsti usluge i broju korisnika ............................................................................................................................................................ 39 3 CILJEVI I SVRHA INVESTIRANJA ........................................................................................................... 41 3.1 DRUŠTVENI CILJEVI ....................................................................................................................................... 42 3.2 EKONOMSKI CILJEVI ...................................................................................................................................... 46 4 METODOLOŠKE OSNOVE IZRADE STUDIJE IZVODLJIVOSTI ....................................................... 48 4.1 EVROPSKI OKVIR RAZVOJA ŠIROKOPOJASNE TELEKOMUNIKACIONE MREŽE .................................................. 48 4.2 POSTOJEĆA ZAKONSKA REGULATIVA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI ............................................................................. 50 4.3 NAČIN PRIMENE POSTOJEĆE ZAKONSKE REGULATIVE U REPUBLICI SRBIJI .................................................... 50 4.4 URBANISTIČKA PLANSKA DOKUMENTA LOKALNIH SAMOUPRAVA ................................................................. 54 5 FTTH MREŽA U OPŠTINAMA TEMERIN, BEOČIN I SREMSKI KARLOVCI ................................. 56 5.1 ANALIZA LOKACIJA IZGRADNJE FTTH MREŽE ............................................................................................... 58 5.2 ZNAČAJ I FUNKCIJE IZGRADNJE FTTH MREŽA U OPŠTINAMA......................................................................... 59 5.3 PLAN IZRADNJE FTTH MREŽE ....................................................................................................................... 61 5.4 GRAFIČKI PRIKAZ LOKACIJA .......................................................................................................................... 64 5.4.1 Vreme izgradnje projekta .................................................................................................................... 66 6 TEHNIČKA REŠENJA .................................................................................................................................. 66 6.1 PROCES IZRADE IDEJNOG PROJEKTA .............................................................................................................. 66 6.2 PRIKAZ TEHNIČKIH REŠENJA .......................................................................................................................... 68 6.2.1 Grafički prikaz varijanti rešenja ......................................................................................................... 71 6.2.2 Izbor trase ........................................................................................................................................... 72 6.2.3 Polaganje PE cevi Ø40mm u zemlju i uvlačenje PE cevi Ø40mm u PVC cevi Ø110mm na prelazima ispod puteva ....................................................................................................................................................... 75 7 EKOLOŠKI ASPEKTI ................................................................................................................................... 82 7.1 MEHANIČKE OPASNOSTI I MERE ZAŠTITE ....................................................................................................... 82 7.1.1 Opasnosti od dejstva električne struje i mere zaštite .......................................................................... 83 4 Studija izvodljivosti Projektovanje i izgradnja računarskih mreža Ćirila i Metodija 13a, Novi Sad, Srbija Tel/Fax: +381 21 66 135 66; 66 210 44 e-mail: [email protected] ; web: www.amber.co.rs 7.2 OPASNOSTI OD POŽARA I EKSPLOZIJE I MERE ZAŠTITE ..................................................................................
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