Treasures & Traditions of Armenia & Georgia

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Treasures & Traditions of Armenia & Georgia MUSEUM TRAVEL ALLIANCE Treasures & Traditions of Armenia & Georgia May 6–17, 2019 MUSEUM TRAVEL ALLIANCE Dear Travelers and Friends, Nestled between the Black and Caspian Seas, the former Soviet Republics of Armenia and Georgia offer millennia of history and culture, with a rich legacy of art and architecture that is virtually unknown to Westerners. Please join the Museum Travel Alliance next spring to discover the region’s many World Heritage Sites, enjoy world-renowned hospitality, and admire the stunning natural beauty of this mountainous area, known as the birthplace of wine. A guest lecturer who is an expert on the art of the region will join us on our trip, and we'll be greeted locally by museum curators, artists, and professionals in their fields at some of the many locations we will visit. This access to experts is one of the features of all the trips offered by the Museum Travel Alliance. Begin in Yerevan, Armenia, where we will visit museums, the Cafesjian Center for the Arts, and the studio of a duduk player. Discover some of Armenia’s marvelous medieval monasteries and cathedrals, starting with the impressive ruins of Zvartnots Cathedral. Spend a morning at 4th-century Etchmiadzin, visit chapels and churches at the pilgrimage site of Geghard, and view the mosaics of the temple at Garni. Admire gorgeous lakes and scenery and visit a medieval monastery before crossing the Georgian border to Tbilisi. Discover the museums and churches of this ancient city, visit a working nunnery set amid breathtaking mountains, and enjoy a wine tasting in a hilltop village. Journey to Mtskheta, Georgia’s spiritual heart since Christianity was established here in the 4th century, and stop in Gori to see the museum that traces Joseph Stalin’s trajectory from impoverished native son to leader of the USSR. This is a truly awe-inspiring journey, and I hope you will join us to experience these less-visited countries. And you will enjoy traveling in the congenial company of members from a number of museums and cultural institutions. Cafesjian Center for the Arts, Yerevan, photo by Dan Lundberg Sincerely, Jim Friedlander President, Museum Travel Alliance HIGHLIGHTS TRACE the influence of Byzantine art and culture through these early Christian nations EXPLORE spectacular ancient monasteries, many in dramatic mountain settings EXPERIENCE Armenia’s unique musical traditions at a private demonstration of polyphonic singing ENJOY an exclusive wine tasting in a hilltop village in Georgia, where wine production dates back 8,000 years Treasures & Traditions of Armenia & Georgia May 6–17, 2019 Caspian RUSSIA FRIDAY, MAY 10: KHOR VIRAP / NORAVANK Sea Drive to the Khor Virap monastery to learn about its rich history. Built during the reign of the Arshakids Dynasty, it was at one time used as a pit-dungeon, and Saint Gregory the Illuminator, who introduced Christianity to Armenia, Mtskheta was imprisoned there. From here we can see the legendary Gori Mount Ararat. Continue to Noravank for lunch and a visit GEORGIA Sighnaghi Bodbe to the monastery, a great religious and cultural center of Black Tbilisi Sea the 12th century. Return to Yerevan this afternoon. B,L AZERBAIJAN SATURDAY, MAY 11: GEGHARD ARMENIA Explore the popular pilgrimage site of Geghard, a Yerevan medieval complex including churches and chapels built Zvartnots Geghard beside and into the surrounding cliffs. Here we will enjoy a Noravank private demonstration of Armenia’s renowned polyphonic singing. At the temple at Garni, view evidence of Roman occupation of the area, with its well-preserved mosaics. TURKEY See lavash (Armenian flatbread) being made for our lunch. The balance of the day is at leisure in Yerevan. You may IRAN wish to attend a performance this evening. B,L MONDAY, MAY 6: DEPARTURE SUNDAY, MAY 12: YEREVAN Depart by air for Yerevan on an overnight flight with a During a last day in Yerevan, view the collections of the connection. Matenadaran, a repository of medieval manuscripts and books on history, medicine, literature, theology, and TUESDAY, MAY 7: YEREVAN, ARMENIA more. Continue to the Cafesjian Center for the Arts, with Arrive this evening in Armenia’s capital city of Yerevan, its dynamic collection of contemporary art and sculpture situated on the Razdan River, for check-in at the centrally for a visit and free time for lunch. Stop at the Armenian located Armenia Marriott Hotel on Republic Square. Genocide Memorial before returning to the hotel. Dine WEDNESDAY, MAY 8: YEREVAN together at a popular restaurant this evening. B,D Begin the day with a visit to the studio of a duduk player (a wind instrument made from the wood of the apricot tree) who will introduce us to this region’s rich musical heritage. At the National History Museum, discover its rich collection of prehistoric, Bronze Age, and medieval artifacts. Following free time for lunch, visit the museum dedicated to the Soviet Armenian film director and artist Sergei Parajanov. Gather this evening for a lecture, followed by a welcome dinner. B,D THURSDAY, MAY 9: ZVARTNOTS / ETCHMIADZIN Discover some of Armenia’s marvelous medieval monasteries and cathedrals starting with the impressive ruins of the 7th-century Zvartnots Cathedral and the nearby Saint Hripsime Church, also from the 7th-century and one of the oldest in the country. Continue to Etchmiadzin, the patriarchate of the Armenian Church, where we will admire the collections of its Treasury and museum. After lunch, return to Yerevan for a free evening. B,L Lavash making, Garni MONDAY, MAY 13: YEREVAN / TBILISI, GEORGIA ACCOMMODATIONS Admire views of Lake Sevan and the Dilijan National Park ARMENIA MARRIOTT HOTEL YEREVAN en route to see the early church and funerary monuments Centrally located on Republic Square, the Marriott Yerevan at Odzun. Continue to the dramatic Haghpat Monastery, is a sophisticated modern hotel behind an elegantly carved a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In the 13th century this stone façade. On-property amenities include soundproof monastery, which includes a renowned library, was among rooms, three restaurants serving international cuisine, and a the largest religious and educational centers in Armenia. spa with a beauty salon and fitness center. In the afternoon cross the Georgian border to Tbilisi, one of the most ancient cities in the Caucasus and Georgia’s Armenia Marriott Hotel Yerevan capital almost continuously since the 5th century. It has long been an important stop on the international trade route and has many ties to Armenia. Check in at the historic Tbilisi Marriott; dinner is at the hotel. B,L TUESDAY, MAY 14: TBILISI Spend the day exploring Tbilisi. See the Metekhi Church of the Virgin and tour the excellent collection of icons at the Museum of Fine Arts with a specialist. A walk in the Old Town includes the synagogue, the 13th-century Armenian church, the old Georgian cathedral, and the new Bridge of TBILISI MARRIOTT Peace. After lunch at leisure, visit the Open-Air Museum of This historic hotel, built in 1915, is near Tbilisi’s major Ethnography, featuring houses and traditions from around landmarks and features a fitness center and two restaurants the country. This evening feast on Georgian specialties, serving international and French cuisine. Rooms offer deluxe followed by a traditional performance. B,D bedding, a marble bathroom, and modern technology. WEDNESDAY, MAY 15: TBILISI / BODBE / SIGHNAGHI Overlooking the vivid green of Alazani Valley and the Caucasus Mountains, the 9th-century Bodbe Monastery is dedicated to St. Nino, who converted the Georgians to Christianity in the 4th century. The working nunnery still draws many pilgrims to the saint’s tomb. Sample Georgian wines during lunch in the attractive town of Sighnaghi. Return to Tbilisi in the early evening. Alternatively, enjoy light hiking in a spectacular mountain setting during a day trip to the village of Stepantsminda. From here, you can view Holy Trinity Church, built in the 14th century at an Tbilisi Marriott elevation of over 7,000 feet, and Mount Kazbeg, one of the most beautiful peaks in the Caucasus. B,L PROGRAM RATE $7,499 per person, double occupancy THURSDAY, MAY 16: TBILISI / MTSKHETA / GORI $8,499 single rate Visit Mtskheta, Georgia’s former capital and a spiritual center since the dawn of Christianity. Discover the RATE INCLUDES impressive 11th-century Cathedral of Svetitskhoveli, one n Ten nights accommodations as per itinerary of the holiest sites in Georgia, and the 6th-century Dzhvari n Meals as indicated in the itinerary (B=Breakfast, L=Lunch, Cathedral, with its magnificent view over the town. Then D=Dinner); bottled water and coffee / tea with all meals; house continue to Gori and visit Joseph Stalin’s birthplace wine at included lunches and dinners and museum. Return to Tbilisi, where we celebrate a n Airport / hotel / airport group transfers for all participants on fascinating trip during our farewell dinner tonight. B,L,D suggested flights n Escorted sightseeing by private motor coach; entrance fees for included visits FRIDAY, MAY 17: TBILISI / RETURN n Enrichment program of lectures and special events Depart the hotel early this morning for the flight home. B n Taxes, service, and porterage charges; gratuities to local guides and drivers DISCLAIMER: The itinerary is subject to change at the discretion of The Museum Travel Alliance. For complete NOT INCLUDED IN RATE International airfare; passport fees; meals not details, please carefully read the terms and conditions at specified; alcoholic beverages other than noted in inclusions; personal items and expenses; airport transfers other than for those on suggested https://museumtravelalliance.com/faq.php flights; excess baggage; trip insurance; any other items not specifically mentioned as included. Khor Virap Monastery, Armenia, photo by Hrair Hawk Khatcherian THE MUSEUM TRAVEL ALLIANCE TREASURES & TRADITIONS OF ARMENIA & GEORGIA n MAY 6–17, 2019 RESERVATION FORM To reserve a place, please call The Museum Travel Alliance at 212-324-1893 or 855-533-0033, fax: 212-344-7493; or complete and return this form with your deposit of $1,000 per person (of which $500 is non-refundable for administrative fees) payable to The Museum Travel Alliance.
Recommended publications
  • Georgia Transport Sector Assessment, Strategy, and Road Map
    Georgia Transport Sector Assessment, Strategy, and Road Map The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is preparing sector assessments and road maps to help align future ADB support with the needs and strategies of developing member countries and other development partners. The transport sector assessment of Georgia is a working document that helps inform the development of country partnership strategy. It highlights the development issues, needs and strategic assistance priorities of the transport sector in Georgia. The knowledge product serves as a basis for further dialogue on how ADB and the government can work together to tackle the challenges of managing transport sector development in Georgia in the coming years. About the Asian Development Bank ADB’s vision is an Asia and Pacific region free of poverty. Its mission is to help its developing member countries reduce poverty and improve the quality of life of their people. Despite the region’s many successes, it remains home to two-thirds of the world’s poor: 1.7 billion people who live on less than $2 a day, with 828 million struggling on less than $1.25 a day. Georgia Transport Sector ADB is committed to reducing poverty through inclusive economic growth, environmentally sustainable growth, and regional integration. Based in Manila, ADB is owned by 67 members, including 48 from the region. Its main Assessment, Strategy, instruments for helping its developing member countries are policy dialogue, loans, equity investments, guarantees, grants, and technical assistance. and Road Map TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS. Georgia. 2014 Asian Development Bank 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City 1550 Metro Manila, Philippines www.adb.org Printed in the Philippines Georgia Transport Sector Assessment, Strategy, and Road Map © 2014 Asian Development Bank All rights reserved.
    [Show full text]
  • Armenia and Georgia 9 Days / 8 Nights
    Armenia and Georgia 9 days / 8 nights 2020 Dates 2020: April 10 – April 17 * Easter Holidays May 22 – May 29 June 26 – July 03 July 24 – July 31 August 07 – August 14 August 28 – September 04 October 16 – October 23 Itinerary: Day 1: Departure from your home country Day 2 : Yerevan city tour / Echmiadzin / Zvartnots Arrival early in the morning and transfer to your hotel for some rest. After breakfast meet your tour guide and start city tour around Yerevan. Drive to Echmiadzin – the place where the only Begotten descended. Holy Echmiadzin is the whole Armenians’ spiritual center and one of the centers of Christianity all over the world. They will participate in Sunday liturgy. Return to Yerevan with a stop at the ruins of Zvartnots temple - the pearl of the 7th century architecture, which is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage. Lunchtime. Visit Tsitsernakaberd-walking through Memorial park and visit museum of the victims of Genocide. Visit Cafesjian Show Room. Visit Vernisage flea market, the place to get a little taste of Armenia, to see the fusion between national traditions, art & crafts with contemporary taste. Overnight in Yerevan. (B/--/--) Day 3 : Yerevan / Khor Virap / Noravank /Yerevan Sightseeing tour to Khor-Virap monastery the importance of which is connected with Gregory the Illuminator, who introduced Christianity to Armenia. It is a wonderful masterpiece situated on top of a hill. It is a pilgrimage place where every year a lot of tourists and native people visit. It looks like a castle, where everybody has the hint to sit and dream while admiring the beauty of the church.
    [Show full text]
  • 12 Days Explore Turkey - Armenia - Georgia Tour
    Full Itinerary & Trip Details 12 DAYS EXPLORE TURKEY - ARMENIA - GEORGIA TOUR Istanbul Tour - Bosphorus and Two Continents - Yerevan, Garni - Geghard, Khor Virap - Noravank - Areni - Selim - Sevan - Dilijan - Haghatsin - Alaverdi - Haghpat - Sanahin - Sadakhlo border - Tbilisi - Mtskheta - Gudauri - Kutaissi - Kutaisi and Gori PRICE STARTING FROM DURATION TOUR ID € 0 € 0 12 days 932 ITINERARY Day 1 : Istanbul - Arrival Day Meet at the Istanbul international Ataturk airport and transfer to your hotel. You will be given your room key and the rest of the day is yours to explore Istanbul. Overnight in Istanbul. Day 2 : Istanbul Tour Breakfast Included Guided Istanbul walking old city tour visiting Topkapi Palace (closed on tuesdays) Hippodrome, Blue Mosque, Aya Sophia Museum (closed on mondays), Underground Cistern, Covered Grand Bazaar (closed on sundays). Overnight in Istanbul. Day 3 : Bosphorus and Two Continents Breakfast Included Pick up at 08:30 from the hotel for the tour of Bosphorus and the Asian part of Istanbul. During the tour we will enjoy a Bosphorus Cruise, having lunch and visiting the Dolmabahce Palace, Bosphorus Bridge, Asian side.Overnight in Istanbul Day 4 : Istanbul - Yerevan - Armenia Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner Included After breakfast check out from the hotel and depart for Istanbul Ataturk International airport. Arrive to Yerevan and you will be transferred from airport to your hotel by one of official guide of Murti’s tour. Check into the hotel where your accommodation has been reserved for the night. You will be given your room key and the rest of the day is yours to enjoy party and explore to Yerevan. Day 5 : Garni - Geghard Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner Included After breakfast you will depart for a guided city tour Garni and Geghard.
    [Show full text]
  • 40 CHURCHES in 7 DAYS 7 DAY TOUR ITINERARY* DAY 1 Meeting
    40 CHURCHES IN 7 DAYS 7 DAY TOUR ITINERARY* DAY 1 Meeting at the airport, transfer to the hotel and check-in. The first steps of your Pilgrimage will start from Katoghike Holy Mother of God and Zoravor Surb Astvatsatsin Churches, both dating back to the XIII century, situated in the centre of Yerevan. To get acquainted with the capital of Armenia, we will have a City Tour in Yerevan - one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and the only one, that has a "Birth Certificate" - a cuneiform inscription, left by King Argishti I on a basalt stone slab about the foundation of the city in 782 BC, displayed at the Erebuni Fortress-Museum. Yerevan is often pegged as the "Pink City" because of the colour of the stones used to build much of the city centre. Another name of Yerevan is an "Open-air Museum", the reason of which you will understand upon your visit. We will start the City tour from visiting Cascade Monument which is about 450 meters high and 50 meters wide. A panoramic view from the top of Cascade opens up a breathtaking city view with Opera House, Mount Ararat, Swan Lake, Republic Square and posh Northern Avenue, along which you will walk down during the tour. We will also visit Matenadaran, which means a "book-depository" in old Armenian. Indeed, Matenadaran is the pride of Armenian culture, the world's largest storage of ancient manuscripts. In fact, it is a scientific research institute of ancient manuscripts which stores more than 17 thousand ancient manuscripts and more than 100 thousand ancient archival documents.
    [Show full text]
  • Legends of Nature
    Legends of Nature Protected Areas of the Southern Caucasus ARMENIA Implemented by: 2 Armenia Arevik Dilijan Khosrov Forest Arevik Dilijan Khosrov Forest National Park National Park State Reserve Sunny Mountains – Arevik Beauty in Harmony with Natural Forces and Royal National Park, embedded in Nature - Armenia’s Little Temples – Visitors to Khosrov the catchment of the rivers Switzerland fascinates Forest State Reserve can Meghri, Shvanidzor and with unequalled Caucasian experience the results of Nrnadzor, is one of the woodlands, flowering nature’s elementary forces on youngest protected areas of highland sceneries, curative the shape of the landscape. Armenia. springs and clear lakes. Page 14 Page 10 Page 12 Lake Arpi Sevan Shikahogh Lake Arpi Sevan Shikahogh National Park National Park State Reserve Beauty on the Border – Open Armenia’s “Blue Pearl” – Treasures of Nature – plains, extensive wetlands, Lake Sevan is one of the Shikahogh is one of the few gentle slopes and ever- largest and highest freshwa- places in Armenia where changing seasonal colours ter lakes in the world and a dense pristine broadleaf make Lake Arpi an ideal paradise for birdwatchers. forests have survived. place for birdwatching and Page 18 Page 20 reflection. Page 16 Zangezur & Plane Grove Cross-border Routes Discover fascinating contrasts of Zangezur & Plane Grove Sanctuaries the Caucasus from ice-capped high mountain peaks to subtropi- Plane Grove and Zangezur sanctuaries are famous for their cal landscapes, continental ancient trees and have the potential to develop some of Armenia’s steppes and dense forests. best scenic trails. Two cross-border routes through Page 22 Armenia and Georgia include highlights of protected areas and cultural monuments in the Lesser and Greater Caucasus.
    [Show full text]
  • Armenia 2020 June-11-22, 2020 Tour Conductor and Guide: Norayr Daduryan
    Armenia 2020 June-11-22, 2020 Tour conductor and guide: Norayr Daduryan Price ~ $4,000 June 11, Thursday Departure. LAX flight to Armenia. June 12, Friday Arrival. Transport to hotel. June 13, Saturday 09:00 “Barev Yerevan” (Hello Yerevan): Walking tour- Republic Square, the fashionable Northern Avenue, Flower-man ​ ​ statue, Swan Lake, Opera House. 11:00 Statue of Hayk- The epic story of the birth of the Armenian nation 12:00 Garni temple. (77 A.D.) ​ 14:00 Lunch at Sergey’s village house-restaurant. (included) 16:00 Geghard monastery complex and cave churches. (UNESCO World Heritage site.) ​ June 14, Sunday 08:00-09:00 “Vernissage”: open-air market for antiques, Soviet-era artifacts, souvenirs, and more. th 11:00 Amberd castle on Mt. Aragats, 10 ​ c. ​ 13:00 “Armenian Letters” monument in Artashavan. 14:00 Hovhannavank monastery on the edge of Kasagh river gorge, (4th-13th cc.) Mr. Daduryan will retell the Biblical ​ ​ parable of the 10 virgins depicted on the church portal (1250 A.D.) ​ 15:00 Van Ardi vineyard tour with a sunset dinner enjoying fine Italian food. (included) June 15, Monday 08:00 Tsaghkadzor mountain ski lift. th 12:00 Sevanavank monastery on Lake Sevan peninsula (9 ​ century). Boat trip on Lake Sevan. (If weather permits.) ​ ​ ​ ​ 15:00 Lunch in Dilijan. Reimagined Armenian traditional food. (included) 16:00 Charming Dilijan town tour. 18:00 Haghartsin monastery, Dilijan. Mr. Daduryan will sing an acrostic hymn composed in the monastery in 1200’s. June 16, Tuesday 09:00 Equestrian statue of epic hero David of Sassoon. 09:30-11:30 Train- City of Gyumri- Orphanage visit.
    [Show full text]
  • Tour to Georgia 10 Days /9 Nights
    TOUR TO GEORGIA 10 DAYS /9 NIGHTS Day 1: Arrival at Tbilisi Meeting at the airport, transfer to the hotel. Free time. Overnight at the hotel in Tbilisi. Day 2. Tbilisi (B/L/-) Breakfast at the hotel. Tour of the historic part of the city, which begins with a visit to the Metekhi Temple, which is one of the most famous monuments in Tbilisi. This temple was honored in the 13th century, on the very edge of the stony shore of the Kura and the former fortress and residence of the Georgian kings. The first Georgian martyr, Queen Shushanika Ranskaya, was buried under the arches of the Metekhi temple. Inspection of the Tbilisi sulfur baths, which are built in the style of classical oriental architecture. These are low, squat buildings, covered with semicircular domes with large glass openings in the center, serving as windows that illuminate the interior, as the baths themselves are below ground level. In the old days, people here not only bathed, but also talked, lingering until dawn, and the city matchmakers arranged special days on special days. In the baths gave dinner parties, concluded trade deals. Walk on the square Maidan, which was the main shopping area of the city and along small streets known under the common name "Sharden". Narikala Fortress, which is the most ancient monument, a kind of "soul and heart of the city." The date of construction of the fortress is called approximately IV century AD, so it stands from the foundation of the city itself. Later, the fortress was expanded and completed several times.
    [Show full text]
  • Post-Conference Event 5 Days Tour – 790 EUR Per Person (April 28-May 2, 2019)
    Post-Conference Event 5 Days tour – 790 EUR per person (April 28-May 2, 2019) Day1: Yerevan, Geghard, Garni, Sevan, Dilijan, Dzoraget ✓ Breakfast at the hotel • Geghard Geghard Monastery is 40km south-east from Yerevan. Geghard Monastery carved out of a huge monolithic rock. Geghard is an incredible ancient Armenian monastery, partly carved out of a mountain. It is said that the Holy Lance that pierced the body of Christ was kept here. The architectural forms and the decoration of Geghard’s rock premises show that Armenian builders could not only create superb works of architecture out of stone, but also hew them in solid rock. It is included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. • Garni From Geghard it is 11km to Garni Temple. Garni Pagan Temple, the only Hellenistic temple in the Caucasus. Gracing the hillside the temple was dedicated to the God of Sun, Mithra and comprises also royal palace ruins, Roman Baths with a well preserved mosaic. Lunch in Garni also Master class of traditional Armenian bread “lavash” being baked in tonir (ground oven). The preparation, meaning and appearance of traditional bread as an expression of culture in Armeniahas been inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. • Sevan Visit to Sevan Lake which is 80 km from Garni temple. Sevan Lake is the largest lake in Armenia and the Caucasus region. With an altitude of 1,900 meters above sea level, it’s one of the highest lakes in the world. The name Sevan is of Urartian origin, and is derived of Siuna, meaning county of lakes.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic Prosperity Initiative
    USAID/GEORGIA DO2: Inclusive and Sustainable Economic Growth October 1, 2011 – September 31, 2012 Gagra Municipal (regional) Infrastructure Development (MID) ABKHAZIA # Municipality Region Project Title Gudauta Rehabilitation of Roads 1 Mtskheta 3.852 km; 11 streets : Mtskheta- : Mtanee Rehabilitation of Roads SOKHUMI : : 1$Mestia : 2 Dushet 2.240 km; 7 streets :: : ::: Rehabilitation of Pushkin Gulripshi : 3 Gori street 0.92 km : Chazhashi B l a c k S e a :%, Rehabilitaion of Gorijvari : 4 Gori Shida Kartli road 1.45 km : Lentekhi Rehabilitation of Nationwide Projects: Ochamchire SAMEGRELO- 5 Kareli Sagholasheni-Dvani 12 km : Highway - DCA Basisbank ZEMO SVANETI RACHA-LECHKHUMI rehabilitaiosn Roads in Oni Etseri - DCA Bank Republic Lia*#*# 6 Oni 2.452 km, 5 streets *#Sachino : KVEMO SVANETI Stepantsminda - DCA Alliance Group 1$ Gali *#Mukhuri Tsageri Shatili %, Racha- *#1$ Tsalenjikha Abari Rehabilitation of Headwork Khvanchkara #0#0 Lechkhumi - DCA Crystal Obuji*#*# *#Khabume # 7 Oni of Drinking Water on Oni for Nakipu 0 Likheti 3 400 individuals - Black Sea Regional Transmission ZUGDIDI1$ *# Chkhorotsku1$*# ]^!( Oni Planning Project (Phase 2) Chitatskaro 1$!( Letsurtsume Bareuli #0 - Georgia Education Management Project (EMP) Akhalkhibula AMBROLAURI %,Tsaishi ]^!( *#Lesichine Martvili - Georgia Primary Education Project (G-Pried) MTSKHETA- Khamiskuri%, Kheta Shua*#Zana 1$ - GNEWRC Partnership Program %, Khorshi Perevi SOUTH MTIANETI Khobi *# *#Eki Khoni Tskaltubo Khresili Tkibuli#0 #0 - HICD Plus #0 ]^1$ OSSETIA 1$ 1$!( Menji *#Dzveli
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring the Caucasus Georgia & Armenia September 13-29, 2022
    Exploring the Caucasus Georgia & Armenia September 13-29, 2022 17 days for $4,774 total price from Washington, DC ($4,295 air & land inclusive plus $479 airline taxes and fees) This tour is provided by Odysseys Unlimited, six-time honoree Travel & Leisure’s World’s Best Tour Operators award. An Exclusive Small Group Tour for Members of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Dear VMFA Members, Travel with us on an exclusive 17-day small group journey through the captivating countries of Georgia and Armenia, with the grand Caucasus Mountains as our backdrop. We begin in Yerevan, the capital of Armenia. During our stay, we visit three UNESCO World Heritage sites, including Khor-Virap, with biblical Mt. Ararat as its backdrop. We also visit the Greek temple at Garni and sample the famous Armenian brandy. We then continue to Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, with a one-night stay at beautiful Lake Sevan en route. We explore the capital and enjoy a full-day excursion to Georgia’s famous wine country. Next, we travel north through the Greater Caucasus Mountains for a stay in Stepantsminda, at the foot of 16,500-foot Mount Kazbek. Here, we visit mountain villages, take in the stunning vistas, and enjoy a home-hosted lunch with a local family. Our final stop is Borjomi, a resort town in the Lesser Caucasus range; then we head back to Tbilisi for one night. For guests wishing to continue on, a 5-day/4-night post-tour extension to Azerbaijan is available. Space on this exciting program is limited and will fill quickly.
    [Show full text]
  • Analyzing the Russian Way of War Evidence from the 2008 Conflict with Georgia
    Analyzing the Russian Way of War Evidence from the 2008 Conflict with Georgia Lionel Beehner A Contemporary Battlefield Assessment Liam Collins by the Modern War Institute Steve Ferenzi Robert Person Aaron Brantly March 20, 2018 Analyzing the Russian Way of War: Evidence from the 2008 Conflict with Georgia Contents Acknowledgments ........................................................................................................................................ 1 Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 9 Chapter I – History of Bad Blood ................................................................................................................ 13 Rose-Colored Glasses .............................................................................................................................. 16 Chapter II – Russian Grand Strategy in Context of the 2008 Russia-Georgia War ................................... 21 Russia’s Ends ........................................................................................................................................... 22 Russia’s Means ........................................................................................................................................ 23 Russia’s Ways .........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • EUROPE a Albania • National Historical Museum – Tirana, Albania
    EUROPE A Albania • National Historical Museum – Tirana, Albania o The country's largest museum. It was opened on 28 October 1981 and is 27,000 square meters in size, while 18,000 square meters are available for expositions. The National Historical Museum includes the following pavilions: Pavilion of Antiquity, Pavilion of the Middle Ages, Pavilion of Renaissance, Pavilion of Independence, Pavilion of Iconography, Pavilion of the National Liberation Antifascist War, Pavilion of Communist Terror, and Pavilion of Mother Teresa. • Et'hem Bey Mosque – Tirana, Albania o The Et’hem Bey Mosque is located in the center of the Albanian capital Tirana. Construction was started in 1789 by Molla Bey and it was finished in 1823 by his son Ethem Pasha (Haxhi Ethem Bey), great- grandson of Sulejman Pasha. • Mount Dajt – Tirana, Albania o Its highest peak is at 1,613 m. In winter, the mountain is often covered with snow, and it is a popular retreat to the local population of Tirana that rarely sees snow falls. Its slopes have forests of pines, oak and beech. Dajti Mountain was declared a National Park in 1966, and has since 2006 an expanded area of about 29,384 ha. It is under the jurisdiction and administration of Tirana Forest Service Department. • Skanderbeg Square – Tirana, Albania o Skanderbeg Square is the main plaza of Tirana, Albania named in 1968 after the Albanian national hero Skanderbeg. A Skanderbeg Monument can be found in the plaza. • Skanderbeg Monument – Skanderberg Square, Tirana, Albania o The monument in memory of Skanderbeg was erected in Skanderbeg Square, Tirana.
    [Show full text]