85Th FLYING TRAINING SQUADRON
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Cradle of Airpower Education
Cradle of Airpower Education Maxwell Air Force Base Centennial April 1918 – April 2018 A Short History of The Air University, Maxwell AFB, and the 42nd Air Base Wing Air University Directorate of History March 2019 1 2 Cradle of Airpower Education A Short History of The Air University, Maxwell AFB, and 42nd Air Base Wing THE INTELLECTUAL AND LEADERSHIP- DEVELOPMENT CENTER OF THE US AIR FORCE Air University Directorate of History Table of Contents Origins and Early Development 3 The Air Corps Tactical School Period 3 Maxwell Field during World War II 4 Early Years of Air University 6 Air University during the Vietnam War 7 Air University after the Vietnam War 7 Air University in the Post-Cold War Era 8 Chronology of Key Events 11 Air University Commanders and Presidents 16 Maxwell Post/Base Commanders 17 Lineage and Honors: Air University 20 Lineage and Honors: 42nd Bombardment Wing 21 “Be the intellectual and leadership-development center of the Air Force Develop leaders, enrich minds, advance airpower, build relationships, and inspire service.” 3 Origins and Early Development The history of Maxwell Air Force Base began with Orville and Wilbur Wright, who, following their 1903 historic flight, decided in early 1910 to open a flying school to teach people how to fly and to promote the sale of their airplane. After looking at locations in Florida, Wilbur came to Montgomery, Alabama in February 1910 and decided to open the nation’s first civilian flying school on an old cotton plantation near Montgomery that subsequently become Maxwell Air Force Base (AFB). -
Air-To-Ground Battle for Italy
Air-to-Ground Battle for Italy MICHAEL C. MCCARTHY Brigadier General, USAF, Retired Air University Press Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama August 2004 Air University Library Cataloging Data McCarthy, Michael C. Air-to-ground battle for Italy / Michael C. McCarthy. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-58566-128-7 1. World War, 1939–1945 — Aerial operations, American. 2. World War, 1939– 1945 — Campaigns — Italy. 3. United States — Army Air Forces — Fighter Group, 57th. I. Title. 940.544973—dc22 Disclaimer Opinions, conclusions, and recommendations expressed or implied within are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of Air University, the United States Air Force, the Department of Defense, or any other US government agency. Cleared for public release: distribution unlimited. Air University Press 131 West Shumacher Avenue Maxwell AFB AL 36112–6615 http://aupress.maxwell.af.mil ii Contents Chapter Page DISCLAIMER . ii FOREWORD . v ABOUT THE AUTHOR . vii PREFACE . ix INTRODUCTION . xi Notes . xiv 1 GREAT ADVENTURE BEGINS . 1 2 THREE MUSKETEERS TIMES TWO . 11 3 AIR-TO-GROUND BATTLE FOR ITALY . 45 4 OPERATION STRANGLE . 65 INDEX . 97 Photographs follow page 28 iii THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Foreword The events in this story are based on the memory of the author, backed up by official personnel records. All survivors are now well into their eighties. Those involved in reconstructing the period, the emotional rollercoaster that was part of every day and each combat mission, ask for understanding and tolerance for fallible memories. Bruce Abercrombie, our dedicated photo guy, took most of the pictures. -
Royal Air Force Historical Society Journal 46
ROYAL AIR FORCE HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL 46 2 The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the contributors concerned and are not necessarily those held by the Royal Air Force Historical Society. First published in the UK in 2009 by the Royal Air Force Historical Society All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission from the Publisher in writing. ISSN 1361 4231 Printed by Windrush Group Windrush House Avenue Two Station Lane Witney OX28 4XW 3 ROYAL AIR FORCE HISTORICAL SOCIETY President Marshal of the Royal Air Force Sir Michael Beetham GCB CBE DFC AFC Vice-President Air Marshal Sir Frederick Sowrey KCB CBE AFC Committee Chairman Air Vice-Marshal N B Baldwin CB CBE FRAeS Vice-Chairman Group Captain J D Heron OBE Secretary Group Captain K J Dearman FRAeS Membership Secretary Dr Jack Dunham PhD CPsychol AMRAeS Treasurer J Boyes TD CA Members Air Commodore G R Pitchfork MBE BA FRAes *J S Cox Esq BA MA *Dr M A Fopp MA FMA FIMgt *Group Captain A J Byford MA MA RAF *Wing Commander P K Kendall BSc ARCS MA RAF Wing Commander C Cummings Editor & Publications Wing Commander C G Jefford MBE BA Manager *Ex Officio 4 CONTENTS OPENING ADDRESS – Air Chf Mshl Sir David Cousins 7 THE NORTHERN MEDITERRANEAN 1943-1945 by Wg 9 Cdr Andrew Brookes AIRBORNE FORCES IN THE NORTH MEDITERRANEAN 20 THEATRE OF OPERATIONS by Wg Cdr Colin Cummings DID ALLIED AIR INTERDICTION -
A Brief History of Air Mobility Command's Air Mobility Rodeo, 1989-2011
Cover Design and Layout by Ms. Ginger Hickey 375th Air Mobility Wing Public Affairs Base Multimedia Center Scott Air Force Base, Illinois Front Cover: A rider carries the American flag for the opening ceremonies for Air Mobility Command’s Rodeo 2009 at McChord AFB, Washington. (US Air Force photo/TSgt Scott T. Sturkol) The Best of the Best: A Brief History of Air Mobility Command’s Air Mobility Rodeo, 1989-2011 Aungelic L. Nelson with Kathryn A. Wilcoxson Office of History Air Mobility Command Scott Air Force Base, Illinois April 2012 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction: To Gather Around ................................................................................................1 SECTION I: An Overview of the Early Years ...........................................................................3 Air Refueling Component in the Strategic Air Command Bombing and Navigation Competition: 1948-1986 ...................................................................4 A Signature Event ............................................................................................................5 The Last Military Airlift Command Rodeo, 1990 ...........................................................5 Roundup ................................................................................................................8 SECTION II: Rodeo Goes Air Mobility Command ..................................................................11 Rodeo 1992 ......................................................................................................................13 -
The AAF in Northwest Africa
DISTRIBUTION STATEMEFNT A Approved for Public Release Distribution Unlimited Wings at War Series, No. 6 The AAF in Northwest Africa AN ACCOUNT OF THE TWELFTH AIR FORCE IN THE NORTHWEST AFRICAN LANDINGS AND THE BATFLE FOR TUNISIA An Interim Report Published by Headquarters, Army Air Forces Washington, D. C. Office of Assistant Chief of Air Staff, Intelligence New Imprint by the Center for Air Force History Washington- D- C- 1992 20050429 005 Wings at War COMMEMORATIVE EDITION Originally published shortly after key air campaigns, the Wings at War series captures the spirit and tone of America's World War II experience. Eyewitness accounts of Army Air Forces' aviators and details from the official histories enliven the story behind each of six important AAF operations. In coopera- tion with the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the Center for Air Force History has reprinted the entire series to honor the airmen who fought so valiantly fifty years ago. ,.' Celtrfor Air Force History Washington, D.C. DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved REPORT OMB No. 0704-0188 The public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, Including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing the burden, to Department of Defense, Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports (0704-0188), 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302. -
Cradle of Airpower an Illustrated History of Maxwell Air Force Base 1918–2018
Cradle of Airpower An Illustrated History of Maxwell Air Force Base 1918–2018 Jerome A. Ennels Sr. Robert B. Kane Silvano A. Wueschner Air University Press Curtis E. LeMay Center for Doctrine Development and Education Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama Chief of Staff, US Air Force Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Gen David L. Goldfein Names: Ennels, Jerome A., 1950– author. | Kane, Robert B., 1951– author. | Commander, Air Education and Training Wueschner, Silvano A. (Silvano Alfons), 1950– author. | Air University (U.S.). Press, Command publisher. Lt Gen Steven L. Kwast Title: Cradle of aerospace education : an illustrated history of Maxwell Air Force Base, 1918- 2018 / Jerome A. Ennels, Robert B. Kane, Silvano A. Wueschner. Commander and President, Air University Other titles: Illustrated history of Maxwell Air Force Base, 1918–2018 Lt Gen Anthony J. Cotton Description: First edition. | Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama : Air University Press, 2018. | Includes bibliographical references and index. Commander, Curtis E. LeMay Center for Identifiers: LCCN 2018047340 | ISBN 9781585662852 Doctrine Development and Education Subjects: LCSH: Maxwell Air Force Base (Ala.)—History. | Air bases—Alabama— Maj Gen Michael D. Rothstein Montgomery County—History. | Air power—United States—History. | Military education—United States—History. | Air University (U.S.)—History. | United States. Air Director, Air University Press Force—History. Dr. Ernest Allan Rockwell Classification: LCC UG634.5.M35 E55 2018 | DDC 358.4/17/0976147–dc23 | SUDOC D 301.26/6:M 45/3 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018047340 Project Editor Donna Budjenska Cover Art, Book Design, and Illustrations Daniel Armstrong Composition and Prepress Production Nedra Looney Published by Air University Press in October 2018 Print Preparation and Distribution Diane Clark Air University Press 600 Chennault Circle, Bldg. -
For My Dad, Colonel John “Jack” Fitzgerald, U.S. Army (Retired)
12th Air Force, 57th Bombardment Wing 310th Bombardment Group History: April 1943 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For my dad, Colonel John “Jack” Fitzgerald, U.S. Army (retired) “Lil Butch” John T. Fitzgerald, SMSgt, U.S. Air Force (retired) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12th Air Force, 57th Bombardment Wing 310th Bombardment Group History: April 1943 The following is a compilation of the 310th Bomb Group’s Headquarters and individual Squadron War Diaries. They have been transcribed word for word, from the Squadron Histories provided by the Air Force Historical Research Agency (AFHRA), Maxwell Air Force Base Alabama. At the end of each Squadron’s daily entry, the individuals cited in the entry are identified by full name, rank and duty, in alphabetical order. The day’s entry begins with the Tactical Operations Statement, from the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) Chronology, for the Mediterranean Theater of Operations (MTO). The history also includes mission reports, mission crew rosters, Missing Air Crew Reports (MACR), personal mission logs, journals, and diaries made available by various sources. Invitation Anyone who has documentation pertaining to the 310th Bomb Group or its members, and would like to have it included in this history, is welcome to participate. Copies of: photos (official or personal); orders (promotion, decoration, travel, etc.); Mission Reports; Missing Air Crew Reports; personal diaries, logs, journals, etc; other documentation; or information that will help identify hi-lited individuals will be greatly appreciated, as one of my goals is correctly identify every man and plane assigned to the 310th Bomb Group. My only interest in this project is to honor those who served by perpetuating their story, and making it available for future generations, particularly the families and friends of our Great Heroes. -
Bombing the European Axis Powers a Historical Digest of the Combined Bomber Offensive 1939–1945
Inside frontcover 6/1/06 11:19 AM Page 1 Bombing the European Axis Powers A Historical Digest of the Combined Bomber Offensive 1939–1945 Air University Press Team Chief Editor Carole Arbush Copy Editor Sherry C. Terrell Cover Art and Book Design Daniel M. Armstrong Composition and Prepress Production Mary P. Ferguson Quality Review Mary J. Moore Print Preparation Joan Hickey Distribution Diane Clark NewFrontmatter 5/31/06 1:42 PM Page i Bombing the European Axis Powers A Historical Digest of the Combined Bomber Offensive 1939–1945 RICHARD G. DAVIS Air University Press Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama April 2006 NewFrontmatter 5/31/06 1:42 PM Page ii Air University Library Cataloging Data Davis, Richard G. Bombing the European Axis powers : a historical digest of the combined bomber offensive, 1939-1945 / Richard G. Davis. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-58566-148-1 1. World War, 1939-1945––Aerial operations. 2. World War, 1939-1945––Aerial operations––Statistics. 3. United States. Army Air Forces––History––World War, 1939- 1945. 4. Great Britain. Royal Air Force––History––World War, 1939-1945. 5. Bombing, Aerial––Europe––History. I. Title. 940.544––dc22 Disclaimer Opinions, conclusions, and recommendations expressed or implied within are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of Air University, the United States Air Force, the Department of Defense, or any other US government agency. Book and CD-ROM cleared for public release: distribution unlimited. Air University Press 131 West Shumacher Avenue Maxwell AFB AL 36112-6615 http://aupress.maxwell.af.mil ii NewFrontmatter 5/31/06 1:42 PM Page iii Contents Page DISCLAIMER . -
Retaining and Expanding Military Missions: Washington State's Importance and Opportunities for the Department of Defense In
Retaining and Expanding Military Missions RETAINING AND EXPANDING MILITARY MISSIONS Increasing Defense Spending and Investment Washington State’s Importance and Opportunities for the DENNYMILLER HYJEK & FIX, INC. associatesDepartment of Defense in Achieving Its Strategic Initiatives ARMY NAVY AIR FORCE NATIONAL GUARD COAST GUARD DEPT. OF ENERGY ● DEPT. OF HOMELAND SECURITY Acknowledgments..............................................v APPLIED PHYSICS LAB PNNL Executive Summary...........................................ix ARMY NAVY AIR FORCE Introduction.........................................................1 Table of NATIONAL GUARD COAST Section 1..............................................................5 Strategic Framework for the United States GUARD DEPT. OF ENERGY and Department of Defense Strategy and Guidance Documents DEPT.Contents OF HOMELAND SECURITY Section 2............................................................35 APPLIEDRetaining PHYSICS & Expanding LAB PNNL Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) ARMYMilitary NAVYMissions AIR FORC Section 3............................................................41 Military and Related Federal Assets NATIONAL GUARD COAST in Washington State GUARD DEPT. OF ENERGY Department of Defense ● Joint Base Lewis-McChord.....................43 DEPT. OF HOMELAND SECURITY Yakima Training Center Naval Base Kitsap...................................53 APPLIED PHYSICS LAB PNNL Bangor Bremerton ARMY NAVY AIR FORCE Puget Sound Naval Shipyard & NATIONAL GUARD COAST Intermediate -
Joint Base Lewis-Mcchord “We Are a Joint Force Power Projection Platform”
Joint Base Lewis-McChord “We are a Joint Force Power Projection Platform” Trust and Transparency - Collaboration - Collective Responsibility 1 Garrison Update Agenda • 0930-0935 – Welcome – COL Nicole Lucas, Joint Base Garrison Commander • 0935-0945 – Opening Remarks: • MG William Graham, Deputy Commanding General, I Corps • Col Mark Furhmann, 62nd Operations Group Commander • 0945-1000 – Installation Hot Topics: • High Speed Rail/Solo Point Update, Mr. Ted Solonar, Deputy Director Emergency Services • Road Construction, Mr. Chuck Markham, Deputy Director Public Works • Child Supervision Guidelines, Ms. Alecia Grady, D/PFR • Civilian Hall of Fame Award, Mr. Joe Piek, Garrison PAO • 1000-1010 – Madigan Army Medical Center, COL Thomas Bundt, Commander Madigan • 1010-1030 – Updates • D/Plans, Training, Aviation, Mobilization Services, Mr. Buck James • Personnel & Family Readiness, Ms. Alecia Grady, D/Personnel & Family Readiness • Sustainability Program, Ms. Catherine Hamilton-Wissmer • Housing Office, Ms. Beth Wilson • MWR, Ms. Kelly Wetzel • BOSS, SGT Jin Lim, President • Religious Support, CH (COL) Randy Brandt • Commissary Update, Ms. Jan Yandall • Post Exchange Update, Mr. Mike Cruz • Lewis Community Spouses Club, Ms. Laura Basye • Red Cross, Ms. Moira Neal • 1030-1045 - Command Comments – Next Community Update 1 May 19 at Nelson Rec Center 2 Commander’s Comments MG William Graham, Deputy Commanding General, I Corps Col Mark Furhmann, 62nd Operations Group Commander 3 JOINT BASE LEWIS-MCCHORD DIRECTORATE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES High Speed Rail • High speed rail will resume service through the JBLM corridor in Spring 2019. • Trains will travel at 79 MPH as they pass through the installation between Liberty and 41st Gates. • DO NOT TRY TO BEAT THE TRAIN!! • DO NOT STOP ON THE TRACKS!! 4 JOINT BASE LEWIS-MCCHORD DIRECTORATE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES Flashing Lights- STOP!!! Saturday, 23 March 2019- Rail crossing leading into Lewis-North 5 Spring / Summer 2019 Road Work Lewis North Demolish ‘D’ Block – Apr. -
North Clear Zone (NCZ) Is Located at the North Have Been Purchased by Government Entities but the End of the Mcchord Field Runway
JBLM McChord Field EXECUTIVE MISSION North Clear Zone LEADERSHIP TEAM To foster effective communication, understanding, and South Sound Military & Communities Partnership City of Lacey mutual benefit by serving as the most effective point of coordination for resolution of those issues which tran- City of Lakewood scend the specific interests of the military and civilian Joint Base Lewis-McChord communities of the South Sound region. Pierce County VISION STEERING COMMITTEE The SSMCP is an innovative and flexible partnership City of DuPont uniquely positioned to provide regional leadership to City of Tacoma bridge military and civilian communities. City of University Place City of Yelm Thurston County CORE NCZ WORKING GROUP Nisqually Tribe Washington State Military Department McChord Field North Clear Zone looking southwest with I-5/SR 512 interchange at Lakewood in foreground WORKING GROUP CHAIRS Bill Adamson Program Manager Clover Park School District The South Sound Military & North Clear Zone Project Objectives Pierce Transit Communities Partnership » Ensure public and air safety (SSMCP) has developed a Puget Sound Energy Dave Bugher Julia Walton strategy and plan of action » Bring use of the North Clear Zone into Federal Assistant City Manager Project Manager South Puget Sound to resolve existing land use Aviation Administration and Department of Defense Community College Frank Fiori Casey Bradfield incompatibilities and bring regulatory compliance Tacoma-Pierce County Planning Manager Deputy Project Manager the McChord Field North -
Spring 2016, Vol
Daedalus MARK your CALENDARS for The BIG GIVE S.A. flyer INTERVIEW HUGE with FOUNDATION CHANGES CHAIRMAN COMING JERRY TO THE ALLEN FOUNDATION ADVOCATING AIRPOWER PAST. PRESENT. FUTURE. Spring 2016, Vol. LVII No.1 CONTENTS DEPARTMENTS FEATURES 04 05 Newsbeat The Big Give S.A. 06 17 Commander’s Perspective Daedalian Citation of Honor 16 21 Adjutant’s Column David and Goliath on the Bombing Range 18 Lt Col John Larrison, USAF (Ret) Caitlin’s Corner 26 20 Flying the Flogger Book Reviews Reflections on an Early Post-Cold War MiG-23 Experience 22 Dr. Benjamin S. Lambeth Awards 30 Flightline 48 New/Rejoining Daedalians 49 Eagle Wing/Reunions 50 In Memoriam 51 Flight Addresses THE ORDER OF DAEDALIANS was organized on 26 March 1934 by a representative group of American World War I pilots to perpetuate the spirit of patriotism, the love of country, and the high ideals of sacrifice which place service to nation above personal safety or position. The Order is dedicated to: insuring that America will always be preeminent in air and space—the encourage- ment of flight safety—fostering an esprit de corps in the military air forces—promoting the adoption of military service as a career—and aiding deserving young individuals in specialized higher education through the establishment of scholarships. THE DAEDALIAN FOUNDATION was incorporated in 1959 as a non-profit organization to carry on activities in furtherance of the ideals and purposes of the Order. The Foundation publishes the Daedalus Flyer and sponsors the Daedalian Scholarship Program. The Foundation is a GuideStar Exchange member.