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C a Se Stud Y
This project is funded by the European Union November 2020 Culture in ruins The illegal trade in cultural property Case study: Algeria and Tunisia Julia Stanyard and Rim Dhaouadi Summary This case study forms part of a set of publications on the illegal trade in cultural property across North and West Africa, made up of a research paper and three case studies (on Mali, Nigeria and North Africa). This study is focused on Algeria and Tunisia, which share the same forms of material culture but very different antiquity markets. Attention is given to the development of online markets which have been identified as a key threat to this region’s heritage. Key findings • The large-scale extraction of cultural objects in both countries has its roots in the period of French colonial rule. • During the civil war in Algeria in the 1990s, trafficking in cultural heritage was allegedly linked to insurgent anti-government groups among others. • In Tunisia, the presidential family and the political elite reportedly dominated the country’s trade in archaeological objects and controlled the illegal markets. • The modern-day trade in North African cultural property is an interlinked regional criminal economy in which objects are smuggled between Tunisia and Algeria as well as internationally. • State officials and representatives of cultural institutions are implicated in the Algerian and Tunisian antiquities markets in a range of different capacities, both as passive facilitators and active participants. • There is evidence that some architects and real estate entrepreneurs are connected to CASE STUDY CASE trafficking networks. Introduction The region is a palimpsest of ancient material,7 much of which remains unexplored and unexcavated by Cultural heritage in North Africa has come under fire archaeologists. -
Dzgrid Initiative GRID Nationale
Algerian Research Network ARN Aouaouche El-Maouhab Manager of Algerian Research Network ARN [email protected] ARN - Connectivity National backbone based on 10 PoPs International Connectivity through : GEANT (European Research Network) with 2.5 Gbps , upgraded since Junuary 2016 under EC AfricaConnect2 cluster 3 project Internet commodity with 1 Gbps Mbps shortly upgraded to 2 Gbps « ARN & DZ e-Science GRID » (GEANT2) ARN Map STM16 Internet MESRS,DGRSDT,UMBB, UNIV. ALGER (Ben-Aknoun1, Ben-Aknoun2, Bouzareah, Beni-Messous, Dely-Brahim, Maherzi, Kharrouba,Dergana), ENTP, STM4+STM1 USTHB, ENP,ESI, ENV,ENTP,ENSH,INA,EPAU,ISMAL,INPS,INC,ESC,ENS(KOUBA), ENS(BOUZAREAH),CERIST,CDTA,CDER,CSC,CRSTDLA,CREAD,CRAPC,UDTS,UDES ANDRU,ANVREDET,UFC,INRAA,CGS,ENA,CRAAG,INFS/STS,CRNB,INRE INRAA, CGS, ENA, CRAAG, U. Constantine, U. Emir AEK, ENS, CRBiotech., INFS/STS, CRNB, INRE Bejaia U. ES-SENIA,USTO,ENST,CRASC ANDRS, El-Tarf Mila Guelma Mostaganem Bordj Bou Arreridj Oum-El-Bouaghi Tissemsilt Sidi Bel Abbes (U. Biskra,CRSTRA) (U. Ghardaia, URAER) Adrar Nouveau PoP (U. Adrar, UEES) Lien GE STM4 Tamanrasset « STM1La grille nationale DZ eScience GRID » FE 100M Oran, 30 Mai 2012 FE 10M E-Infrastructure in Algeria e-Science Collaborations DZ e-Science VO National GRID VOs DZ e-Science GRID Distributed Computing National GRID Infrastructure Infrastructure ARN Network Infrastructure Academic & Research Network « ARN & DZ e-Science GRID » DZ e-Science GRID infrastructure Core services Task manager WMS Monitoring + VO manager + DZ e-Science CA VMProxy user supp. -
JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE ALGERIENNE N° 41 9 Juillet 2003 19
9 Joumada El Oula 1424 JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE ALGERIENNE N° 41 9 juillet 2003 19 Amrou Mohamed Abdelkhalek Seif Oussama, né le 14 Djamila Bent Azzouz, née le 3 novembre 1957 à Beni octobre 1980 à Basrah (Irak), qui s’appellera désormais : Saf (Aïn Témouchent), qui s’appellera désormais : Azzou Harraz Seif Oussama. Djamila. Aouidjane Ramez, né le 4 juillet 1973 à Talbissa, Djamila Bent Didoh, née le 22 juin 1973 à Beni Saf Homs (Syrie). (Aïn Témouchent), qui s’appellera désormais : Mehiaoui Djamila. Belbachir Mohammed, né le 26 avril 1959 à Maaziz Hammam Boughrara (Tlemcen). El Allaoui Mimount, née en 1933 à Beni Chiker (Maroc). Belhadj Hocine, né le 14 février 1962 à Mers El Kébir (Oran). Eldiabe Farid, né le 5 novembre 1977 à Tizi Ouzou (Tizi Ouzou). Benabbou Lahouari, né le 15 janvier 1966 à Oran (Oran). El Hadi Moulay Ahmed, né le 11 août 1967 à Mostaganem (Mostaganem). Bendahmane Miloud, né le 19 juin 1967 à Tlemcen (Tlemcen). El Houidj Larbi, né le 1er décembre 1947 à Zaghouane (Tunisie), et ses enfants mineurs : Bensaha Fatma, née le 1er octobre 1962 à Tlemcen * El Houidj Naoufel, né le 27 avril 1983 à Annaba (Tlemcen). (Annaba), Boumediène Ben Seddiq, né le 5 février 1952 à Sidi Bel * El Houidj Aimen, né le 16 septembre 1990 à Annaba Abbès (Sidi Bel Abbès), et ses enfants mineurs : (Annaba). * Fatima Bent Boumediène, née le 27 mai 1988 à Sidi El Idrissi Naïma, née le 6 juillet 1977 à Djebala Bel Abbès (Sidi Bel Abbès), (Tlemcen). * Mohammed Ben Boumediène, né le 28 juin 1990 à El Idrissi Rachida, née le 16 mai 1979 à Djebala Sidi Bel Abbès (Sidi Bel Abbès), (Tlemcen). -
Potential Threats to Afro-Palearctic Migrato
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Unravelling the drastic range retraction of an emblematic songbird of North Africa: potential Received: 31 October 2016 Accepted: 16 March 2017 threats to Afro-Palearctic migratory Published: xx xx xxxx birds Rassim Khelifa1, Rabah Zebsa2, Hichem Amari3, Mohammed Khalil Mellal4, Soufyane Bensouilah3, Abdeldjalil Laouar5 & Hayat Mahdjoub1 Understanding how culture may influence biodiversity is fundamental to ensure effective conservation, especially when the practice is local but the implications are global. Despite that, little effort has been devoted to documenting cases of culturally-related biodiversity loss. Here, we investigate the cultural domestication of the European goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis) in western Maghreb (Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia) and the effects of long-term poaching of wild populations (1990–2016) on range distribution, socio-economic value, international trading and potential collateral damage on Afro- Palearctic migratory birds. On average, we found that the European goldfinch lost 56.7% of its distribution range in the region which led to the increase of its economic value and establishment of international trading network in western Maghreb. One goldfinch is currently worth nearly a third of the average monthly income in the region. There has been a major change in poaching method around 2010, where poachers started to use mist nets to capture the species. Nearly a third of the 16 bird species captured as by-catch of the European goldfinch poaching are migratory, of which one became regularly sold as cage-bird. These results suggest that Afro-Palearctic migratory birds could be under serious by-catch threat. Species overexploitation for wildlife trade is a major global threat to biodiversity, particularly birds1, 2. -
Liste Des Societe D'expertise Et Experts Agrees Par L'uar "Jijel"
01, Lot Said HAMDINE, Bir Mourad Rais, - Alger - BP 226 CP 16033, ALGER. Tél. : (213) (0) 21 54 74 96 & 98 Fax : (213) (0) 21 54 69 22 Site Web : www.uar.dz - e-mail : [email protected] Association régie par l’ordonnance 95/07 du 25/01/1995 modifiée et complétée. LISTE DES SOCIETE D'EXPERTISE ET EXPERTS AGREES PAR L'UAR "JIJEL" Date N° Nom et Prénom Adresse Professionnelle Spécialité Tel. Mobile Fax E-Mail d'inscription EURL COSEANAV Cité 112 Logts EPLF Plage, Bt 07, (034) 47 36 67 (0560) 061 166 [email protected] 1 Local B, Jijel Facultés maritimes 04/06/2017 BOUTAOUI Omar Route Nationale N° 43, Rue Bâtiment 26/02/2013 (034) 47 02 91 (0661) 636 596 (034) 47 02 91 [email protected] 2 Mohamed Boutaghou, N° 16 A, El Aouana Centre, Jijel 3 BOUKEDIRA Messaoud Cité Zaâmouche Taher, Jijel Bâtiment 27/07/2005 (034) 44 02 30 (0775) 552 637 BENZAID Thaki-Eddine Lot khellaf, Rue El Moudjahiddine, Bâtiment 26/02/2013 (034) 47 44 64 (0770) 249 800 4 Local N° A, Jijel 5 ALLAOUA Hamanou 7, Rue Larbi Ben M`hidi, Jijel Agronomie 03/05/2004 (034) 49 41 01 ALLEL Ahmed Tassoust Commune Emir Agronomie 01/01/1900 (034) 51 02 52 (0661) 335 896 6 Abdelkader, Jijel 7 TIBOUK Saida Rue Boltamine Ferhat, Taher, Jijel Agronomie 26/09/2011 (0774) 946 160 AMAROUAYACHE Abdelbaki Cité Aissa Harièche, Crête Est, 150 Agronomie 02/06/2002 (034) 47 65 82 8 logts, Bt C2, Appt N° 9, Jijel ZITOUNI Essaadi Lotissement Zone de stockage, N° Automobile 24/10/2012 (0773) 321 359 [email protected] 9 47, Local N° 48 B, Jijel BELAL Ayache 86, Avenue Abdelhamid Ben-Badis, -
Lions Clubs International Club Membership Register Summary the Clubs and Membership Figures Reflect Changes As of January 2008
LIONS CLUBS INTERNATIONAL CLUB MEMBERSHIP REGISTER SUMMARY THE CLUBS AND MEMBERSHIP FIGURES REFLECT CHANGES AS OF JANUARY 2008 CLUB CLUB LAST MMR FCL YR OB MEMBERSHI P CHANGES TOTAL IDENT CLUB NAME DIST NBR STATUS RPT DATE NEW RENST TRANS DROPS NETCG MEMBERSH 7365 026956 ORAN MEDITERRANEE 415 4 12-2007 23 0 0 0 0 0 23 7365 026957 ALGER DOYEN 415 4 12-2007 19 0 0 0 0 0 19 7365 026961 ORAN DOYEN 415 4 12-2007 17 0 0 0 0 0 17 7365 049534 ORAN EL BAHYA 415 4 01-2008 27 0 0 0 -2 -2 25 7365 050684 SIDI-BEL ABBES 415 7 12-2007 10 0 0 0 -4 -4 6 7365 056315 SIDI BEL ABBES L'ESPOIR 415 7 12-2007 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 7365 058492 ALGER MEDITERNNEE 415 4 01-2008 16 0 0 0 -1 -1 15 7365 058675 ORAN EL MURDJADJO 415 4 01-2008 21 0 0 0 -4 -4 17 7365 059183 SIDI BEL ABBES SOLEIL 415 7 01-2008 14 0 0 0 0 0 14 7365 059444 ALGER CASBAH 415 7 01-2008 9 1 0 0 0 1 10 7365 059566 ORAN BEL AIR 415 4 11-2007 13 1 0 0 -1 0 12 7365 060841 ALGER LA CITADELLE 415 4 01-2008 16 3 0 0 -1 2 18 7365 061031 ORAN PHOENIX 415 4 12-2007 16 2 0 0 0 2 18 7365 061288 ALGER EL GHALIA 415 4 11-2007 9 1 0 0 0 1 10 7365 062921 ALGER MEZGHENA 415 7 12-2007 13 0 0 0 0 0 13 7365 066380 TIZI OUZOU DJURDJURA 415 7 12-2007 15 0 0 0 0 0 15 7365 066657 TIZI OUZOU L'OLIVIER 415 7 12-2007 11 0 0 0 0 0 11 7365 066658 BLIDA EL MENARA 415 7 12-2007 8 4 0 0 -1 3 11 7365 078091 ALGER LUMIERE 415 4 01-2008 15 0 0 0 -2 -2 13 7365 082253 ALGER ZIRI 415 4 01-2008 35 3 0 1 -7 -3 32 7365 082853 SIDI BEL ABBES YASMINE 415 4 12-2007 12 0 0 0 -3 -3 9 7365 088289 SIDI BEL ABBES RAIHAN 415 7 12-2007 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 -
Algeria–Mali Trade: the Normality of Informality
101137 DEMOCRACY Public Disclosure Authorized AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ERF 21st ANNUAL CONFERENCE March 20-22, 2015 | Gammarth, Tunisia 2015 Public Disclosure Authorized Algeria–Mali Trade: The Normality of Informality Sami Bensassi, Anne Brockmeyer, Public Disclosure Authorized Matthieu Pellerin and Gael Raballand Public Disclosure Authorized Algeria–Mali Trade: The Normality of Informality Sami Bensassi Anne Brockmeyer Mathieu Pellerin Gaël Raballand1 Abstract This paper estimates the volume of informal trade between Algeria and Mali and analyzes its determinants and mechanisms, using a multi-pronged methodology. First, we discuss how subsidy policies and the legal framework create incentives for informal trade across the Sahara. Second, we provide evidence of the importance of informal trade, drawing on satellite images and surveys with informal traders in Mali and Algeria. We estimate that the weekly turnover of informal trade fell from approximately US$ 2 million in 2011 to US$ 0.74 million in 2014, but continues to play a crucial role in the economies of northern Mali and southern Algeria. Profit margins of 20-30% on informal trade contribute to explaining the relative prosperity of northern Mali. We also show that official trade statistics are meaningless in this context, as they capture less than 3% of total trade. Finally, we provide qualitative evidence on informal trade actors and mechanisms for the most frequently traded products. JEL classification codes: F14, H26, J46. Keywords: informal trade, Algeria, Mali, fuel, customs. 1 The authors would like to thank Mehdi Benyagoub for his help on this study, Laurent Layrol for his work on satellite images, Nancy Benjamin and Olivier Walther for their comments and Sabra Ledent for editing. -
Language As a Marker of Identity in Tiaret Speech Community
Linguistics and Literature Studies 7(4): 121-125, 2019 http://www.hrpub.org DOI: 10.13189/lls.2019.070401 Language as a Marker of Identity in Tiaret Speech Community Brahmi Mohamed*, Mahieddine Rachid, Bouhania Bachir Department of English, Faculty of Arts and Languages, University of Adrar, Algeria Copyright©2019 by authors, all rights reserved. Authors agree that this article remains permanently open access under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License Abstract This paper explores the linguistic behavior in In his analysis of British English speakers who reside in relation to the identity of speakers who stay in their the USA, Trudgill suggests that how, the extent to which, hometown and speakers who travel from one dialect region and why accommodation to American English occurs to another. Following the methodology of sociolinguistic appears to be due to several factors such as phonological variation studies, combined with qualitative analyses, this contrast and strength of stereotyping. Adopting insights study examines two noticeable linguistic features of Tiaret from these researchers, as well as taking language compared to those acquired by speakers who moved to ideologies into consideration, this study suggests factors other dialect areas. Qualitative analyses of speakers’ social that trigger or fail to trigger accommodation by speakers identities, attitudes and language practices match migrating to a new dialect area. quantitative analyses of patterns of phonological variation. Previous sociolinguistic research has detailed how The study finds that the migrant groups do make changes historical, political and sociolinguistic factors have in their linguistic production due to their continuous influenced issues of language, identity, and conflicts in exposure to a new dialect. -
RAPPORT DE SITUATION SUR L'epidemie DU COVID-19 En Algérie Contexte
RAPPORT DE SITUATION SUR L’EPIDEMIE DU COVID-19 en Algérie Date de début Le premier cas positif a été déclaré le 25 février 2020 Rapport N° 110 Date du rapport : 10 Juillet 2020 Date des Données 09 Juillet 2020 à 16H Quatre cent soixante (460) nouveaux cas de COVID-19 ont été notifiés le 09 juillet 2020 portant le total des cas à 17 808 depuis le début de l’épidémie ; Dix (10) nouveaux décès ont été notifiés ce jour portant le total à neuf cent quatre-vingt- huit (988) décès de cas confirmés depuis le début de l’épidémie (létalité des cas confirmés par PCR : 5,55%) ; Dix (10) wilayas sur les 48 n’ont pas notifié de nouveaux cas confirmés pendant les dernières 24 heures ; Trois cent huit (308) patients parmi les cas confirmés ont été sortis de l’hôpital guérit ce jour après des tests de contrôle négatifs portant le nombre total des patients sortis de l’hôpital depuis le début de l’épidémie à 12 637 ; Cinquante-trois (53) patients COVID-19 sont sous assistance respiratoire dans les services de soins intensifs sur l’ensemble du pays ; Maintien du confinement jusqu’au 13 juillet 2020 pour 29 wilayas dont Alger et Blida avec aménagement des horaires de 20h00 à 05h00 du matin. Interdiction pour une semaine, à compter du 10 juillet 2020, de la circulation routière, y compris des véhicules particuliers, de et vers les 29 wilayas suivantes: Boumerdes, Souk Ahras, Tissemsilt, Djelfa, Mascara, Oum El Bouaghi, Batna, Bouira, Relizane, Biskra, Khenchela, M’sila, Chlef, Sidi Bel Abbes, Médéa, Blida, Bordj Bou Arreridj, Tipaza, Ouargla, Bechar, Alger, Constantine, Oran, Sétif, Annaba, Bejaia, Adrar, Laghouat et El Oued ; Interdiction, à compter du vendredi 10 juillet 2020, du transport urbain public et privé durant les week-ends au niveau des 29 wilayas impactées. -
Kurzübersicht Über Vorfälle Aus Dem Armed Conflict Location & Event
ALGERIA, FIRST QUARTER 2017: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) compiled by ACCORD, 22 June 2017 National borders: GADM, November 2015b; administrative divisions: GADM, November 2015a; in- cident data: ACLED, 3 June 2017; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 Development of conflict incidents from March 2015 Conflict incidents by category to March 2017 category number of incidents sum of fatalities riots/protests 130 1 battle 18 48 strategic developments 7 0 remote violence 4 2 violence against civilians 4 2 total 163 53 This table is based on data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project This graph is based on data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event (datasets used: ACLED, 3 June 2017). Data Project (datasets used: ACLED, January 2017, and ACLED, 3 June 2017). ALGERIA, FIRST QUARTER 2017: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 22 JUNE 2017 LOCALIZATION OF CONFLICT INCIDENTS Note: The following list is an overview of the incident data included in the ACLED dataset. More details are available in the actual dataset (date, location data, event type, involved actors, information sources, etc.). In the following list, the names of event locations are taken from ACLED, while the administrative region names are taken from GADM data which serves as the basis for the map above. In Adrar, 2 incidents killing 0 people were reported. The following location was affected: Adrar. In Alger, 11 incidents killing 0 people were reported. The following locations were affected: Algiers, Bab El Oued, Baba Ali, Mahelma. -
Administering Vaccination in Interwar Algeria, Author Accepted Version
Clark, H.-L. (2016) Administering vaccination in interwar Algeria: medical auxiliaries, smallpox, and the colonial state in the Communes mixtes. French Politics, Culture and Society, 34(2), pp. 32- 56. (doi:10.3167/fpcs.2016.340203) This is the author’s final accepted version. There may be differences between this version and the published version. You are advised to consult the publisher’s version if you wish to cite from it. http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/147771/ Deposited on: 12 September 2017 Enlighten – Research publications by members of the University of Glasgow http://eprints.gla.ac.uk Administering Vaccination in Interwar Algeria: Auxiliaires médicaux, Smallpox, and the Colonial State in the Communes mixtes Hannah-Louise Clark Trinity College, University of Oxford It is a rain-soaked November afternoon in the city of Constantine in eastern Algeria. I am ensconced in the regional archives, searching for records relating to colonial-era disease control in Algeria’s communes mixtes (mixed communes). In place from 1858 to 1956, these colonial administrative units covered immense swathes of rural territory, encompassing centres de colonisation inhabited by a “mixed” population and outlying Muslim villages and settlements—the douars—under the sole charge of a centrally appointed administrator.1 In one archival box relating to the arrondissement of Bougie (Bejaïa), I find an improvised booklet constructed from quadrille paper threaded together with string. Sloping cursive lettering on the title page proclaims this to be a vaccination logbook: “Year 1936. Protection of Public Health (decree of 27 May 1907). Service of vaccination and revaccination. Mr AMRANE Mohand, vaccinator.” I immediately recognise Mohand ould Ramdan Amrane as one of the auxiliaires médicaux (medical auxiliaries), also known as adjoints techniques de la Santé publique, whose careers I have been tracking through personnel files and correspondence in the Algerian National Archives. -
Algeria Atlas Map Field Information and Coordination Support Section As of April 2007 Division of Operational Services
FICSS in DOS Algeria Atlas Map Field Information and Coordination Support Section As of April 2007 Division of Operational Services ((( ((( ((( ((( Email : [email protected] ((( ((( ((( ((((( (((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( !!((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( (((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( !! La Unión ((( ((( (((((( ((( ((( ((( ((((((((((((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( C((((((a(((((tenanuova ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( (Sciacca(( (((((( ((( ((!(! ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( Baza (((((( ((( !! ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((((((((( ((( CaltanissettaCaltanissetta ((( ((((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( (((((((((((( (((((( Caltanissetta(Caltanissetta(( ((( ((( (((!!(((((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( (((((((((Sevilla((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( (((((((( (((((( ((((( ((( ((( ((( (((((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( Cartagena ((( ((((( (((((((((((( ((( ((( ((( ((((((((( !! ((( ((( ((( ((( Collo (((((( (((((( (((((( (Carlentini(( (((((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( (((((( ((( ((( ((( ((( (((!! Annaba ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( !! Granada ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( Licata((( !! (((((( ((( ((( ((( !! (((((( ((( ((( ((( SiracusaSiracusa ((( ((( TUNISTUNIS ((((((((( SiracusaSiracusa Huelva ((( ((( ((( TUNISTUNIS (((((((((Cómiso(((((( SPAIN(SPAIN(( ((( ((( !! (((((( ((( ((( (((((( SPAIN(SPAIN(( ((( ((( ((( ((( SPAIN(SPAIN(( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( SPAIN(SPAIN(( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( SPAIN ((( ((( SPAINSPAIN((( ((( !! ((( ((( ((( ((( SPAINSPAIN((( ((( (((!! ((( Tebourba ((( ((( ((( ((( SPAINSPAIN((( (((!! ((( ((( ((( SPAINSPAIN((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( ((( (((!! Almería ((( Jijel ((( ((( ((( ((((((