PROPOSED GENEX KIDSTON CONNECTION PROJECT Corridor

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

PROPOSED GENEX KIDSTON CONNECTION PROJECT Corridor PROPOSED GENEX KIDSTON CONNECTION PROJECT Corridor Selection Report PREPARED BY QUEENSLAND ELECTRICITY TRANSMISSION CORPORATION LIMITED (ACN 078 849 233) trading as “POWERLINK” 50 3.1.4 Woody vegetation assessment The woody vegetation assessment performed by Virtual GIS, used GIS remote sensing to predict the extent of woody remnant vegetation, and the potential extent of woody remnant vegetation and regrowth vegetation in each corridor investigation area. The results of the woody vegetation mapping is useful for identifying potential areas of inconsistency between the woody vegetation assessment and the DNRM mapping, for which such areas would be targeted as part of the ground-truthing surveys during the next phase of the Project. The woody vegetation that is of potential relevance to each corridor option, as an output of remote sensing of woody vegetation, is presented on Figure 3.35–Figure 3.49. The area (ha) of dominant and sub-dominant of concern regional ecosystems that is of potential relevance to each corridor investigation area is presented in Table 3.5. The results of the analysis of woody vegetation for each corridor option is presented in Appendix G. In reference to the predicted and potential woody remnant vegetation in Table 3.5, Option C is of least constraint in terms of potential impacts upon potential and predicted of concern dominant. On the other hand, Option B is of least constraint in terms of potential impacts upon potential and predicted of concern sub- dominant regional ecosystems. However, a greater emphasis should be applied to the predicted of concern dominant remnant vegetation being of greater significance, which therefore suggests that Option C is of least ecological constraint. Initial Desktop Assessment and Preliminary Ecological Constraints Advice WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff Proposed Genex Kidston Connection Project Project No 2270434A Powerlink Confidential 51 Table 3.5 Remotely sensed predicted and potential extent of woody remnant and regrowth vegetation of relevance to each corridor option CORRIDOR PREDICTED WOODY REMNANT POTENTIAL WOODY REMNANT POTENTIAL REGROWTH NON-REMNANT VEGETATION (HA) VEGETATION (HA) OF OF CONCERN LEAST OF OF CONCERN LEAST OF LEAST UNCLASSIFIED VEGETATION BARE EARTH, CONCERN SUB- CONCERN CONCERN SUB- CONCERN CONCERN CONCERN REGROWTH WATER AND DOMINANT DOMINANT DOMINANT DOMINANT DOMINANT EASEMENT Option A 1,535 549 37,602 240 364 9,002 6.9 48 235 2,174 4,670 Option B 1,460 295 37,969 344 87 8,439 6.6 214 219 1,812 5,428 Option C 1,223 618 38,808 431 37 8,494 28.8 172 291 1,718 5,771 Initial Desktop Assessment and Preliminary Ecological Constraints Advice WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff Proposed Genex Kidston Connection Project Project No 2270434A Powerlink Confidential CONJUBOY EINASLEIGH LYNDHURST LYNDHURST Legend Corridor investigation area Potential Least concern Woody vegetation Regrowth (2014) Of concern - dominant Non-remnant Of concern - sub dominant Bare/very low vegetated cover Least concern Built structures Potential Of concern - dominant Linear easements Potential Of concern - subdominant Waterways/Dams LYNDHURST Source: Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AeroGRID, IGN, and the GIS User Community Map: 2270434A_GIS_E010_A2a Author: VD 0 1,300 2,600 m Kidston Power Transmission Line Date: 12/12/2016 Approved by: RH ° 1:100,000 Figure 3.35 Data source: Virtual GIS (2016) Coordinate system: GDA 1994 MGA Zone 55 Woody Vegetation Scale ratio correct when printed at A3 Option A © Parsons Brinckerhoff Australia Pty Ltd ("PB") Copyright in the drawings, information and data recorded ("the information") is the property of PB. This document and the information are solely for the use of the authorised recipient and this document may not be used, copied or reproduced in whole or part for any purpose other than that which it was supplied by PB. PB makes no representation, undertakes no duty and accepts no responsibility to any third party who may use or rely upon this document or the information. NCSI Certified Quality System to ISO 9001. © APPROVED FOR AND ON BEHALF OF Parsons Brinckerhoff Australia Pty Ltd. \\APBNEFIL03\proj\P\Powerlink_QLD\2270434A_KIDSTON_POWER_TRANSMISSION_LI\10_GIS\Projects\Maps\2270434A_GIS_E010_A2a.mxd www.pbworld.com CONJUBOY GREENVALE LYNDHURST Legend Corridor investigation area Potential Least concern Woody vegetation Non-remnant Of concern - dominant Bare/very low vegetated cover Of concern - sub dominant Built structures Least concern Linear easements Potential Of concern - dominant Waterways/Dams Potential Of concern - subdominant Source: Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AeroGRID, IGN, and the GIS User Community Map: 2270434A_GIS_E010_A2a Author: VD 0 1,300 2,600 m Kidston Power Transmission Line Date: 12/12/2016 Approved by: RH ° 1:100,000 Figure 3.36 Data source: Virtual GIS (2016) Coordinate system: GDA 1994 MGA Zone 55 Woody Vegetation Scale ratio correct when printed at A3 Option A © Parsons Brinckerhoff Australia Pty Ltd ("PB") Copyright in the drawings, information and data recorded ("the information") is the property of PB. This document and the information are solely for the use of the authorised recipient and this document may not be used, copied or reproduced in whole or part for any purpose other than that which it was supplied by PB. PB makes no representation, undertakes no duty and accepts no responsibility to any third party who may use or rely upon this document or the information. NCSI Certified Quality System to ISO 9001. © APPROVED FOR AND ON BEHALF OF Parsons Brinckerhoff Australia Pty Ltd. \\APBNEFIL03\proj\P\Powerlink_QLD\2270434A_KIDSTON_POWER_TRANSMISSION_LI\10_GIS\Projects\Maps\2270434A_GIS_E010_A2a.mxd www.pbworld.com V A L L E Y O F LAGOONS GREENVALE Legend Corridor investigation area Regrowth (2014) Woody vegetation Non-remnant Of concern - sub dominant Bare/very low vegetated cover Least concern Linear easements Potential Of concern - subdominant Waterways/Dams Potential Least concern Source: Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AeroGRID, IGN, and the GIS User Community Map: 2270434A_GIS_E010_A2a Author: VD 0 1,300 2,600 m Kidston Power Transmission Line Date: 12/12/2016 Approved by: RH ° 1:100,000 Figure 3.37 Data source: Virtual GIS (2016) Coordinate system: GDA 1994 MGA Zone 55 Woody Vegetation Scale ratio correct when printed at A3 Option A © Parsons Brinckerhoff Australia Pty Ltd ("PB") Copyright in the drawings, information and data recorded ("the information") is the property of PB. This document and the information are solely for the use of the authorised recipient and this document may not be used, copied or reproduced in whole or part for any purpose other than that which it was supplied by PB. PB makes no representation, undertakes no duty and accepts no responsibility to any third party who may use or rely upon this document or the information. NCSI Certified Quality System to ISO 9001. © APPROVED FOR AND ON BEHALF OF Parsons Brinckerhoff Australia Pty Ltd. \\APBNEFIL03\proj\P\Powerlink_QLD\2270434A_KIDSTON_POWER_TRANSMISSION_LI\10_GIS\Projects\Maps\2270434A_GIS_E010_A2a.mxd www.pbworld.com V A L L E Y O F LAGOONS GREENVALE Legend Corridor investigation area Potential regrowth Woody vegetation Non-remnant Least concern Bare/very low vegetated cover Potential Least concern Linear easements Regrowth (2014) Waterways/Dams Source: Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AeroGRID, IGN, and the GIS User Community Map: 2270434A_GIS_E010_A2a Author: VD 0 1,300 2,600 m Kidston Power Transmission Line Date: 12/12/2016 Approved by: RH ° 1:100,000 Figure 3.38 Data source: Virtual GIS (2016) Coordinate system: GDA 1994 MGA Zone 55 Woody Vegetation Scale ratio correct when printed at A3 Option A © Parsons Brinckerhoff Australia Pty Ltd ("PB") Copyright in the drawings, information and data recorded ("the information") is the property of PB. This document and the information are solely for the use of the authorised recipient and this document may not be used, copied or reproduced in whole or part for any purpose other than that which it was supplied by PB. PB makes no representation, undertakes no duty and accepts no responsibility to any third party who may use or rely upon this document or the information. NCSI Certified Quality System to ISO 9001. © APPROVED FOR AND ON BEHALF OF Parsons Brinckerhoff Australia Pty Ltd. \\APBNEFIL03\proj\P\Powerlink_QLD\2270434A_KIDSTON_POWER_TRANSMISSION_LI\10_GIS\Projects\Maps\2270434A_GIS_E010_A2a.mxd www.pbworld.com UPPER STONE M O U N T F O X V A L L E Y O F LAGOONS Legend PALUMA Corridor investigation area Potential regrowth Woody vegetation Non-remnant Of concern - dominant Bare/very low vegetated cover Least concern Built structures Potential Least concern Linear easements Regrowth (2014) Waterways/Dams Source: Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AeroGRID, IGN, and the GIS User Community Map: 2270434A_GIS_E010_A2a Author: VD 0 1,300 2,600 m Kidston Power Transmission Line Date: 12/12/2016 Approved by: RH ° 1:100,000 Figure 3.39 Data source: Virtual GIS (2016) Coordinate system: GDA 1994 MGA Zone 55 Woody Vegetation Scale ratio correct when printed at A3 Option A © Parsons Brinckerhoff Australia Pty Ltd ("PB") Copyright in the drawings, information and data recorded ("the information") is the property of PB. This document and the information are solely for the
Recommended publications
  • Queensland National Parks Short Walks
    Short walks guide Queensland’s national parks Short walks in the tropical north Venture naturally Contents Explore national parks ........................................ 3 Wooroonooran National Park, Goldfield Trail ............................................. 16 Choose your walk ................................................4 Wooroonooran National Park, Townsville (map) .................................................6 Goldsborough Valley ................................. 16 Bowling Green Bay National Park, Eubenangee Swamp National Park .........17 Mount Elliot .................................................. 7 Mount Whitfield Conservation Park .......17 Magnetic Island National Park ................. 7 Fitzroy Island National Park ......................18 Townsville Town Common Conservation Park .......................................8 Green Island National Park .......................18 Cape Pallarenda National Park ..................8 Barron Gorge National Park .................... 19 Paluma Range National Park, Daintree National Park, Mount Spec ...................................................9 Mossman Gorge ......................................... 19 Paluma Range National Park, Daintree National Park, Jourama Falls ................................................9 Cape Tribulation .........................................20 Girringun National Park, Tropical North Queensland Wallaman Falls ............................................ 10 (tableland map) ...........................................21 Girringun National Park,
    [Show full text]
  • Araneae, Archaeidae) of Tropical North-Eastern Queensland Zookeys, 2012; 218(218):1-55
    PUBLISHED VERSION Michael G. Rix, and Mark S. Harvey Australian assassins, Part III: a review of the assassin spiders (Araneae, Archaeidae) of tropical north-eastern Queensland ZooKeys, 2012; 218(218):1-55 © Michael G. Rix, Mark S. Harvey. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Originally published at: http://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.218.3662 PERMISSIONS CC BY 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ http://hdl.handle.net/2440/86518 A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 218:Australian 1–55 (2012) Assassins, Part III: A review of the Assassin Spiders (Araneae, Archaeidae)... 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.215.3662 MONOGRAPH www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Australian Assassins, Part III: A review of the Assassin Spiders (Araneae, Archaeidae) of tropical north-eastern Queensland Michael G. Rix1,†, Mark S. Harvey1,2,3,4,‡ 1 Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Perth, We- stern Australia 6986, Australia 2 Research Associate, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA 3 Research Associate, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA 4 Adjunct Professor, School of Animal Biology, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, Perth, Western Australia 6009, Australia † urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:B7D4764D-B9C9-4496-A2DE-C4D16561C3B3 ‡ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:FF5EBAF3-86E8-4B99-BE2E-A61E44AAEC2C Corresponding author: Michael G.
    [Show full text]
  • Ba3444 MAMMAL BOOKLET FINAL.Indd
    Intot Obliv i The disappearing native mammals of northern Australia Compiled by James Fitzsimons Sarah Legge Barry Traill John Woinarski Into Oblivion? The disappearing native mammals of northern Australia 1 SUMMARY Since European settlement, the deepest loss of Australian biodiversity has been the spate of extinctions of endemic mammals. Historically, these losses occurred mostly in inland and in temperate parts of the country, and largely between 1890 and 1950. A new wave of extinctions is now threatening Australian mammals, this time in northern Australia. Many mammal species are in sharp decline across the north, even in extensive natural areas managed primarily for conservation. The main evidence of this decline comes consistently from two contrasting sources: robust scientifi c monitoring programs and more broad-scale Indigenous knowledge. The main drivers of the mammal decline in northern Australia include inappropriate fi re regimes (too much fi re) and predation by feral cats. Cane Toads are also implicated, particularly to the recent catastrophic decline of the Northern Quoll. Furthermore, some impacts are due to vegetation changes associated with the pastoral industry. Disease could also be a factor, but to date there is little evidence for or against it. Based on current trends, many native mammals will become extinct in northern Australia in the next 10-20 years, and even the largest and most iconic national parks in northern Australia will lose native mammal species. This problem needs to be solved. The fi rst step towards a solution is to recognise the problem, and this publication seeks to alert the Australian community and decision makers to this urgent issue.
    [Show full text]
  • First Phylogeny of Bitterbush Family, Picramniaceae (Picramniales)
    plants Article First Phylogeny of Bitterbush Family, Picramniaceae (Picramniales) Alexey Shipunov 1,*, Shyla Carr 1, Spencer Furniss 1, Kyle Pay 1 and José Rubens Pirani 2 1 Minot State University, Minot, ND 58707, USA; [email protected] (S.C.); [email protected] (S.F.); [email protected] (K.P.) 2 University of São Paulo, São Paulo 01000-000, Brazil; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 17 December 2019; Accepted: 19 February 2020; Published: 21 February 2020 Abstract: Picramniaceae is the only member of Picramniales which is sister to the clade (Sapindales (Huerteales (Malvales, Brassicales))) in the rosidsmalvids. Not much is known about most aspects of their ecology, geography, and morphology. The family is restricted to American tropics. Picramniaceae representatives are rich in secondary metabolites; some species are known to be important for pharmaceutical purposes. Traditionally, Picramniaceae was classified as a subfamily of Simaroubaceae, but from 1995 on, it has been segregated containing two genera, Picramnia and Alvaradoa, with the recent addition of a third genus, Nothotalisia, described in 2011. Only a few species of the family have been the subject of DNA-related research, and fewer than half of the species have been included in morphological phylogenetic analyses. It is clear that Picramniaceae remains a largely under-researched plant group. Here we present the first molecular phylogenetic tree of the group, based on both chloroplast and nuclear markers, widely adopted in the plant DNA barcoding. The main findings are: The family and its genera are monophyletic and Picramnia is sister to two other genera; some clades corroborate previous assumptions of relationships made on a morphological or geographical basis, while most parts of the molecular topology suggest high levels of homoplasy in the morphological evolution of Picramnia.
    [Show full text]
  • Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources: Forest Trees
    Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources . Chittaranjan Kole Editor Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources Forest Trees Editor Prof. Chittaranjan Kole Director of Research Institute of Nutraceutical Research Clemson University 109 Jordan Hall Clemson, SC 29634 [email protected] ISBN 978-3-642-21249-9 e-ISBN 978-3-642-21250-5 DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-21250-5 Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2011922649 # Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover design: deblik, Berlin Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) Dedication Dr. Norman Ernest Borlaug,1 the Father of Green Revolution, is well respected for his contribu- tions to science and society. There was or is not and never will be a single person on this Earth whose single-handed service to science could save millions of people from death due to starvation over a period of over four decades like Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Prioritising Threatened Species and Threatening Processes Across Northern Australia
    Prioritising threatened species and threatening processes across northern Australia User guide for data by Anna Pintor, Mark Kennard, Jorge G. Álvarez-Romero and Stephanie Hernandez © James Cook University, 2019 Prioritising threatened species and threatening processes across northern Australia: User guide for data is licensed by James Cook University for use under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Australia licence. For licence conditions see creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This report should be cited as: Pintor A,1 Kennard M,2 Álvarez-Romero JG,1,3 and Hernandez S.1 2019. Prioritising threatened species and threatening processes across northern Australia: User guide for data. James Cook University, Townsville. 1. James Cook University 2. Griffith University 3. ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies Cover photographs Front cover: Butler’s Dunnart is a threatened species which is found only on the Tiwi Islands in the Northern Territory, photo Alaric Fisher. Back cover: One of the spatially explicit maps created during this project. This report is available for download from the Northern Australia Environmental Resources (NAER) Hub website at nespnorthern.edu.au The Hub is supported through funding from the Australian Government’s National Environmental Science Program (NESP). The NESP NAER Hub is hosted by Charles Darwin University. ISBN 978-1-925800-44-9 December, 2019 Printed by Uniprint Contents Acronyms....................................................................................................................................vi
    [Show full text]
  • Fitzroy, Queensland
    Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations.
    [Show full text]
  • The Importance of Protecting and Conserving the Wet Tropics
    The Importance of Protecting and Conserving the Wet Tropics Synthesis of NERP Tropical Ecosystems Hub Tropical Rainforest Research Outputs 2011-2014 Compiled by RRRC The Importance of Protecting and Conserving the Wet Tropics A Synthesis of NERP Tropical Ecosystems Hub Tropical Rainforest Research Outputs 2011-2014 Julie Carmody, Helen Murphy, Ro Hill, Carla Catterall, Steve Goosem, Allan Dale, David Westcott, Justin Welbergen, Luke Shoo, Natalie Stoeckl, Michelle Esparon Supported by the Australian Government’s National Environmental Research Program © Reef and Rainforest Research Centre Limited National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry: 978-1-925088-60-1 This report should be cited as: Carmody, J., Murphy, H., Hill, R., Catterall, C., Goosem, S., Dale, A., Westcott, D., Welbergen, J., Shoo, L., Stoeckl, N., Esparon, M. (2015) The Importance of Protecting and Conserving the Wet Tropics: A synthesis of NERP Tropical Ecosystems Hub Tropical Rainforest Outputs 2011-2014. Report to the National Environmental Research Program. Reef and Rainforest Research Centre Limited, Cairns (6 4pp.). Published by the Reef and Rainforest Research Centre on behalf of the Australian Government’s National Environmental Research Program (NERP) Tropical Ecosystems (TE) Hub. The Tropical Ecosystems Hub is part of the Australian Government’s National Environmental Research Program. The NERP TE Hub is administered in North Queensland by the Reef and Rainforest Research Centre Limited (RRRC). The NERP Tropical Ecosystem Hub addresses issues of concern for the management, conservation and sustainable use of the World Heritage listed Great Barrier Reef (GBR) and its catchments, tropical rainforests including the Wet Tropics World Heritage Area (WTWHA), and the terrestrial and marine assets underpinning resilient communities in the Torres Strait, through the generation and transfer of world-class research and shared knowledge.
    [Show full text]
  • Accepted Manuscript
    Accepted Manuscript Plastid and nuclear DNA markers reveal intricate relationships at subfamilial and tribal levels in the soapberry family (Sapindaceae) Sven Buerki, Félix Forest, Pedro Acevedo-Rodríguez, Martin W. Callmander, Johan A.A. Nylander, Mark Harrington, Isabel Sanmartín, Philippe Küpfer, Nadir Alvarez PII: S1055-7903(09)00017-7 DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2009.01.012 Reference: YMPEV 3130 To appear in: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution Received Date: 21 May 2008 Revised Date: 27 November 2008 Accepted Date: 23 January 2009 Please cite this article as: Buerki, S., Forest, F., Acevedo-Rodríguez, P., Callmander, M.W., Nylander, J.A.A., Harrington, M., Sanmartín, I., Küpfer, P., Alvarez, N., Plastid and nuclear DNA markers reveal intricate relationships at subfamilial and tribal levels in the soapberry family (Sapindaceae), Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution (2009), doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2009.01.012 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Buerki et al. 1 1 Plastid and nuclear DNA markers reveal intricate relationships at subfamilial and tribal 2 levels in the soapberry family (Sapindaceae) 3 4 Sven Buerki a,*, Félix Forest b, Pedro Acevedo-Rodríguez c, Martin W. Callmander d,e, 5 Johan A.
    [Show full text]
  • I Is the Sunda-Sahul Floristic Exchange Ongoing?
    Is the Sunda-Sahul floristic exchange ongoing? A study of distributions, functional traits, climate and landscape genomics to investigate the invasion in Australian rainforests By Jia-Yee Samantha Yap Bachelor of Biotechnology Hons. A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Queensland in 2018 Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation i Abstract Australian rainforests are of mixed biogeographical histories, resulting from the collision between Sahul (Australia) and Sunda shelves that led to extensive immigration of rainforest lineages with Sunda ancestry to Australia. Although comprehensive fossil records and molecular phylogenies distinguish between the Sunda and Sahul floristic elements, species distributions, functional traits or landscape dynamics have not been used to distinguish between the two elements in the Australian rainforest flora. The overall aim of this study was to investigate both Sunda and Sahul components in the Australian rainforest flora by (1) exploring their continental-wide distributional patterns and observing how functional characteristics and environmental preferences determine these patterns, (2) investigating continental-wide genomic diversities and distances of multiple species and measuring local species accumulation rates across multiple sites to observe whether past biotic exchange left detectable and consistent patterns in the rainforest flora, (3) coupling genomic data and species distribution models of lineages of known Sunda and Sahul ancestry to examine landscape-level dynamics and habitat preferences to relate to the impact of historical processes. First, the continental distributions of rainforest woody representatives that could be ascribed to Sahul (795 species) and Sunda origins (604 species) and their dispersal and persistence characteristics and key functional characteristics (leaf size, fruit size, wood density and maximum height at maturity) of were compared.
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity Summary: Torres Strait, Queensland
    Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Guide to Users Background What is the summary for and where does it come from? This summary has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. It highlights important elements of the biodiversity of the region in two ways: • Listing species which may be significant for management because they are found only in the region, mainly in the region, or they have a conservation status such as endangered or vulnerable. • Comparing the region to other parts of Australia in terms of the composition and distribution of its species, to suggest components of its biodiversity which may be nationally significant. The summary was produced using the Australian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. The list of families covered in ANHAT is shown in Appendix 1. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are are not not included included in the in the summary. • The data used for this summary come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect.
    [Show full text]
  • Approved Conservation Advice for Corymbia Leptoloma
    This Conservation Advice was approved by the Minister / Delegate of the Minister on: 1/10/2008 Approved Conservation Advice (s266B of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999) Approved Conservation Advice for Corymbia leptoloma This Conservation Advice has been developed based on the best available information at the time this Conservation Advice was approved; this includes existing plans, records or management prescriptions for this species. Description Corymbia leptoloma, Family Myrtaceae, previously known as Eucalyptus leptoloma, is a medium sized tree growing to 20 m high. The bark is rough throughout, flaky, somewhat tessellated and yellow-grey in colour. Small branches are smooth-barked. Adult leaves are lance-shaped, 25–40 mm wide, glossy, bright green on the upper surface, and conspicuously paler below. Flowers are formed in terminal clusters. Flower buds are in groups (umbels) of seven, shortly stalked and egg-shaped, and 6–7 mm long when mature. The fruit is truncate- globose, 8–11 mm long and wide, with three cavities, and valves are deeply enclosed (Brooker & Bean, 1991; Hill & Johnson, 1995; Brooker & Kleinig, 2004). Flowering time is unknown. The related C. leichhardtii sometimes occurs in the same vicinity and can be distinguished from C. leptoloma by dull leaves that are a similar colour on both sides (CPBR, 2006). Conservation Status Corymbia leptoloma is listed as vulnerable. This species is eligible for listing as vulnerable under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cwlth) (EPBC Act) as, prior to the commencement of the EPBC Act, it was listed as vulnerable under Schedule 1 of the Endangered Species Protection Act 1992 (Cwlth).
    [Show full text]