DOCSLIB.ORG

Djibouti Country Handbook 1

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Djibouti Country Handbook 1 Djibouti Country Handbook 1. This handbook provides basic reference information on Djibouti, including its geography, history, government, military forces, and communications and transportation networks. This information is intended to familiarize military personnel with local customs and area knowledge to assist them during their assignment to Djibouti. 2. This product is published under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Defense Intelligence Production Program (DoDIPP) with the Marine Corps Intelligence Activity designated as the community coordinator for the Country Handbook Program. This product reflects the coordinated U.S. Defense Intelligence Community position on Djibouti. 3. Dissemination and use of this publication is restricted to official military and government personnel from the United States of America, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, NATO member countries, and other countries as required and designated for support of coalition operations. 4. The photos and text reproduced herein have been extracted solely for research, comment, and information reporting, and are intended for fair use by designated personnel in their official duties, including local reproduction for training. Further dissemination of copyrighted material contained in this document, to include excerpts and graphics, is strictly prohibited under Title 17, U.S. Code. CONTENTS KEY FACTS . 1 U.S. Mission . 2 U.S. Embassy . 2 Travel Advisories . 4 Entry Requirements . 4 Customs Restrictions . 5 GEOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE . 5 Geography . 5 Boundaries . 7 Topography . 7 Drainage . 7 Coastal Area . 9 Vegetation . 11 Phenomena . 11 Climate. 12 Environment . 13 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION . 14 Transportation . 14 Roads . 14 Rail . 16 Air . 16 Maritime . 18 Cross-country Mobility. 20 iii Contents (Continued) Communication . 21 Radio . 21 Television . 21 Telephone and Telegraph . 22 Newspaper and Magazines . 22 Satellites . 23 Postal Services . 23 Banking . 23 CULTURE . 23 Statistics . 24 Society . 24 Education and Literacy . 24 Religion . 26 Language . 27 Recreation . 27 Food and Drink . 27 Social Customs and Courtesies . 28 Dress . 28 Relationships . 29 Living Conditions . 29 Djibouti City . 30 Cultural Considerations . 31 MEDICAL ASSESSMENT . 32 Infectious Disease Risks to Deployed Personnel . 32 Foodborne and Waterborne Diseases . 32 Vectorborne Diseases . 32 Sexually Transmitted Diseases . 32 Environmental Risks . 33 Medical Capabilities . 33 Civilian Health Care . 33 Military Health Care . 34 Medical Treatment/Evacuation Facilities . 34 iv Contents (Continued) HISTORY . 36 Early History . 36 Colonialism . 36 Independence . 37 Independent Djibouti . 37 Chronology . 39 GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS . 40 Government . 40 Executive Branch . 40 Legislative Branch . 41 Judicial Branch . 41 Suffrage . 43 Key Government Officials . 43 Politics . 43 Parties and Pressure Groups . 43 Foreign Relations . 44 NGOs . 47 ECONOMY . 48 Statistics . 48 Labor . 48 Livestock . 49 Fishing . 49 Aid . 49 Trade . 50 Services . 50 Khat . 51 THREAT . 51 Crime . 51 Travel Security . 51 Terrorism . 52 v Contents (Continued) Drug Trafficking . 53 Threat to U.S. Personnel . 53 ARMED FORCES . 53 Organization . ..
Load more

Recommended publications
  • An Analysis of the Afar-Somali Conflict in Ethiopia and Djibouti
    Regional Dynamics of Inter-ethnic Conflicts in the Horn of Africa: An Analysis of the Afar-Somali Conflict in Ethiopia and Djibouti DISSERTATION ZUR ERLANGUNG DER GRADES DES DOKTORS DER PHILOSOPHIE DER UNIVERSTÄT HAMBURG VORGELEGT VON YASIN MOHAMMED YASIN from Assab, Ethiopia HAMBURG 2010 ii Regional Dynamics of Inter-ethnic Conflicts in the Horn of Africa: An Analysis of the Afar-Somali Conflict in Ethiopia and Djibouti by Yasin Mohammed Yasin Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree PHILOSOPHIAE DOCTOR (POLITICAL SCIENCE) in the FACULITY OF BUSINESS, ECONOMICS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES at the UNIVERSITY OF HAMBURG Supervisors Prof. Dr. Cord Jakobeit Prof. Dr. Rainer Tetzlaff HAMBURG 15 December 2010 iii Acknowledgments First and foremost, I would like to thank my doctoral fathers Prof. Dr. Cord Jakobeit and Prof. Dr. Rainer Tetzlaff for their critical comments and kindly encouragement that made it possible for me to complete this PhD project. Particularly, Prof. Jakobeit’s invaluable assistance whenever I needed and his academic follow-up enabled me to carry out the work successfully. I therefore ask Prof. Dr. Cord Jakobeit to accept my sincere thanks. I am also grateful to Prof. Dr. Klaus Mummenhoff and the association, Verein zur Förderung äthiopischer Schüler und Studenten e. V., Osnabruck , for the enthusiastic morale and financial support offered to me in my stay in Hamburg as well as during routine travels between Addis and Hamburg. I also owe much to Dr. Wolbert Smidt for his friendly and academic guidance throughout the research and writing of this dissertation. Special thanks are reserved to the Department of Social Sciences at the University of Hamburg and the German Institute for Global and Area Studies (GIGA) that provided me comfortable environment during my research work in Hamburg.
    [Show full text]
  • Carte Géologique De La République De Djibouti À 1/100
    RÉPUBLIQUE DE DJIBOUTI MINISTÈRE FRANCAIS INSTITUT SUPÉRIEUR D'ÉTUDES DES RELATIONS EXTÉRIEURES ET DE RECHERCHES SCIENTIFIQUES ET nCHNIQUES CARTE GÉOLOGIQUE DE LA RÉPUBLIQUE DE DJIBOUTI à 1 :100000 TADJOURA , 42° 42"45' 43°20' 30 13 1 ~ I~ 'mJOME~A , ' " , x 0'< ~ \. , "- , x~ :'1 -<- ' , KHOR! x, DORRA, DADDAETO '" , ANGAR , 1 T / 12° , 0 IiAMARRI' EASAl ~. TADJO)/ffA DJIBOUTI " \,. C\ :' ~ .''';j/' . o ~, , <) , EALI ~ ABl;Itll~D DIKHll lOYADA \ : ( SABÎH , ~ x-J--1-f- \..-xj x 11 ° x 11° lx ., .. +- +-+- ~T ,C É TH' o PIE ' ~xrMAL lE 4.2' 43° Coordinateur: F. GASSE Formations sédimentaires: M. FOURNIER' et F. GASSE Formations éruptives: O. RICHARD Géophysique: J.C. RUEGG Éditions de l'ORSTOM INSTITUT FRANCAIS DE RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE POUR LE DÉVÜOPPEMENT EN COOPÉRATION PARIS 1985 NOTICE EXPLICATIVE CARTE GÉOLOGIQUE DE LA RÉPUBLIQUE DE DJIBOUTI à 1 : 100000 TADJOURA Coordinateur: F. GASSE* * Formations sédimentaires: M. FOURNIER* et F. GASSE* * Formations éruptives: O. RICHARD* ** Géophysique: J.-C. RUEGG* *** Publié avec le concours du Ministère des Relations Extérieures (France) Services de la Coopération et du Développement Fonds d'Aide et de Coopération * ISERST,BP 486 Djibouti * *ENS, 92260 Fontenay-aux-Roses ** *Géologue, 22, place M. Faure, 26100 Romans **** IPG, Université Paris VI « La loi du Il Mars 1957 n'autorisant, aux termes des alinéas 2 et 3 de l'article 41, d'une part, que les « copies ou reproductions strictement réservées à l'usage privé du copiste et non destinées à une utilisation col­ lective » et, d'autre part, que les analyses et les courtes citations dans un but d'exemple et d'illustration,« toute représentation ou reproduction intégrale, ou partielle, fait sans le consentement de l'auteur ou de ses ayants droit ou ayants cause, est illicite » (alinéa 1" de l'article 40), « Cette représentation ou reproduction, par quelque procédé que ce soit, constituerait donc une contrefa­ çon sanctionnée par les articles 425 et suivants du Code Pénal ».
    [Show full text]
  • Data Standards Manual Summary of Changes
    October 2019 Visa Public gfgfghfghdfghdfghdfghfghffgfghfghdfghfg This document is a supplement of the Visa Core Rules and Visa Product and Service Rules. In the event of any conflict between any content in this document, any document referenced herein, any exhibit to this document, or any communications concerning this document, and any content in the Visa Core Rules and Visa Product and Service Rules, the Visa Core Rules and Visa Product and Service Rules shall govern and control. Merchant Data Standards Manual Summary of Changes Visa Merchant Data Standards Manual – Summary of Changes for this Edition This is a global document and should be used by members in all Visa Regions. In this edition, details have been added to the descriptions of the following MCCs in order to facilitate easier merchant designation and classification: • MCC 5541 Service Stations with or without Ancillary Services has been updated to include all engine fuel types, not just automotive • MCC 5542 Automated Fuel Dispensers has been updated to include all engine fuel types, not just automotive • MCC 5812 Eating Places, Restaurants & 5814 Fast Food Restaurants have been updated to include greater detail in order to facilitate easier segmentation • MCC 5967 Direct Marketing – Inbound Telemarketing Merchants has been updated to include adult content • MCC 6540 Non-Financial Institutions – Stored Value Card Purchase/Load has been updated to clarify that it does not apply to Staged Digital Wallet Operators (SDWO) • MCC 8398 Charitable Social Service Organizations has
    [Show full text]
  • Köppen Signatures” of Fossil Plant Assemblages for Effective Heat Transport of Gulf Stream to Subarctic North Atlantic During Miocene Cooling
    Biogeosciences, 10, 7927–7942, 2013 Open Access www.biogeosciences.net/10/7927/2013/ doi:10.5194/bg-10-7927-2013 Biogeosciences © Author(s) 2013. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Evidence from “Köppen signatures” of fossil plant assemblages for effective heat transport of Gulf Stream to subarctic North Atlantic during Miocene cooling T. Denk1, G. W. Grimm1, F. Grímsson2, and R. Zetter2 1Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Palaeobiology, Box 50007, 10405 Stockholm, Sweden 2University of Vienna, Department of Palaeontology, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria Correspondence to: T. Denk ([email protected]) Received: 8 July 2013 – Published in Biogeosciences Discuss.: 15 August 2013 Revised: 29 October 2013 – Accepted: 2 November 2013 – Published: 6 December 2013 Abstract. Shallowing of the Panama Sill and the closure 1 Introduction of the Central American Seaway initiated the modern Loop Current–Gulf Stream circulation pattern during the Miocene, The Mid-Miocene Climatic Optimum (MMCO) at 17–15 but no direct evidence has yet been provided for effec- million years (Myr) was the last phase of markedly warm cli- tive heat transport to the northern North Atlantic during mate in the Cenozoic (Zachos et al., 2001). The MMCO was that time. Climatic signals from 11 precisely dated plant- followed by the Mid-Miocene Climate Transition (MMCT) bearing sedimentary rock formations in Iceland, spanning at 14.2–13.8 Myr correlated with the growth of the East 15–0.8 million years (Myr), resolve the impacts of the devel- Antarctic Ice Sheet (Shevenell et al., 2004). In the Northern oping Miocene global thermohaline circulation on terrestrial Hemisphere this cooling is reflected by continuous sea ice in vegetation in the subarctic North Atlantic region.
    [Show full text]
  • Dire Dawa, Ethiopia / Mobiliseyourcity Global Monitor 2021 69
    Factsheet: Dire Dawa, Ethiopia / MobiliseYourCity Global Monitor 2021 69 Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Partner city Status of the project: ongoing technical assistance Basic Information Urban area: 70 km2 Population: 320,000 | Growth rate: 4% GDP per capita: USD 855.8 (2019) Modal Share Informal public transport: 42% Walking: 46% Private cars: 4% Private motorbikes or 2-wheelers: 1% Other: 8% National GHG emissions per capita: 1.60 (tCO2eq) Exposure to climate change: HIGH Region capital city Context Located on a large flat plain between Addis Ababa and Djiouti, Dire Dawa is meant to become the main economical hub of eastern Ethiopia. Nowadays, it presents a high density of commercial activities, including markets that generate important flows of goods and people at different scale, putting some pressure over roads and public spaces. In the midterm, national freight transit shall boom, along with the development of the national road network and the integration of the new railway into the logistic system. 477 000 trips are made daily in Dire Dawa. Mobility patterns reveal a relatively high propension to move (1.8 daily trips per inhabitants). Dire Dawa is located on a secondary national/international freight corridor between Addis Abeba and Djibouti, meaning that a signifcant volume of trucks transits through the city. Dire Dawa currently does not have any transport master plan. Two railway lines currently serve Dire Dawa. The century old Ethio-Djiboutian railway is now nearly disused and only keeps one or two regional services between Dire Dawa and Dewele at the Djibutian border. The new Chinese built railway line between Addis Abeba and Djibouti is operating since 2018 and is increasing both passenger and freight services with a planned dry port near the new station.
    [Show full text]
  • French Orders of Battle & TO&Es 1980-1989 V2.2
    French Orders of Battle & TO&Es 1980-1989 v2.2 By R Mark Davies for Battlefront: First Echelon (a) 1st French Army, with its headquarters at Strassbourg, on the Franco-German border, was the main field headquarters L’Armée de Terre controlling operations in support of NATO in West Germany, as well as defending France. Although France was not officially part of NATO’s command structure, there was an understanding, formalised by regular joint exercises in West Germany, that France would go to the aid of NATO, should the Warsaw Pact 1er Armée Française (abf) attack. To that end, the Headquarters and two divisions of II (Fr) Corps were permanently stationed in West Germany, with the wartime mission of supporting NATO’s US-led Central Army Group (CENTAG). III (Fr) Corps, based in western France, had I (Fr) Corps (a) the wartime mission of supporting the British-led NORTHAG. I (Fr) Corps, with one division permanently stationed in West Germany, was 1st French Army’s reserve and counter- penetration formation. II (Fr) Corps (a) (b) There is some suggestion that 1st French Army might have become a new SOUTHAG in wartime; controlling operations in the Austrian and Czech border regions. Allied formations would III (Fr) Corps (a) also possibly have been assigned – most likely the West German II (Ge) Corps, which conducted a major exercise in Bavaria under command of 1st French Army in 1987. ARMY ASSETS (c) FAR was formed in 1984 as a corps-sized formation formed BG CWFR-09 from the French Army’s most mobile formations, many of them Forces Françaises à Berlin seaborne, airborne or air-mobile.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix 25 Box 31/3 Airline Codes
    March 2021 APPENDIX 25 BOX 31/3 AIRLINE CODES The information in this document is provided as a guide only and is not professional advice, including legal advice. It should not be assumed that the guidance is comprehensive or that it provides a definitive answer in every case. Appendix 25 - SAD Box 31/3 Airline Codes March 2021 Airline code Code description 000 ANTONOV DESIGN BUREAU 001 AMERICAN AIRLINES 005 CONTINENTAL AIRLINES 006 DELTA AIR LINES 012 NORTHWEST AIRLINES 014 AIR CANADA 015 TRANS WORLD AIRLINES 016 UNITED AIRLINES 018 CANADIAN AIRLINES INT 020 LUFTHANSA 023 FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP. (CARGO) 027 ALASKA AIRLINES 029 LINEAS AER DEL CARIBE (CARGO) 034 MILLON AIR (CARGO) 037 USAIR 042 VARIG BRAZILIAN AIRLINES 043 DRAGONAIR 044 AEROLINEAS ARGENTINAS 045 LAN-CHILE 046 LAV LINEA AERO VENEZOLANA 047 TAP AIR PORTUGAL 048 CYPRUS AIRWAYS 049 CRUZEIRO DO SUL 050 OLYMPIC AIRWAYS 051 LLOYD AEREO BOLIVIANO 053 AER LINGUS 055 ALITALIA 056 CYPRUS TURKISH AIRLINES 057 AIR FRANCE 058 INDIAN AIRLINES 060 FLIGHT WEST AIRLINES 061 AIR SEYCHELLES 062 DAN-AIR SERVICES 063 AIR CALEDONIE INTERNATIONAL 064 CSA CZECHOSLOVAK AIRLINES 065 SAUDI ARABIAN 066 NORONTAIR 067 AIR MOOREA 068 LAM-LINHAS AEREAS MOCAMBIQUE Page 2 of 19 Appendix 25 - SAD Box 31/3 Airline Codes March 2021 Airline code Code description 069 LAPA 070 SYRIAN ARAB AIRLINES 071 ETHIOPIAN AIRLINES 072 GULF AIR 073 IRAQI AIRWAYS 074 KLM ROYAL DUTCH AIRLINES 075 IBERIA 076 MIDDLE EAST AIRLINES 077 EGYPTAIR 078 AERO CALIFORNIA 079 PHILIPPINE AIRLINES 080 LOT POLISH AIRLINES 081 QANTAS AIRWAYS
    [Show full text]
  • Natural Disasters in the Middle East and North Africa
    Natural Disasters in Public Disclosure Authorized the Middle East and North Africa: A Regional Overview Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized January 2014 Urban, Social Development, and Disaster Risk Management Unit Sustainable Development Department Middle East and North Africa Natural Disasters in the Middle East and North Africa: A Regional Overview © 2014 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org All rights reserved 1 2 3 4 13 12 11 10 This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundar- ies, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorse- ment or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The International Bank for Recon- struction and Development / The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA; telephone: 978-750-8400; fax: 978-750-4470; Internet: www.copyright.com.
    [Show full text]
  • Alternative Anti-Personnel Mines the Next Generations Landmine Action Consists of the Following Co-Operating Organisations
    Alternative anti-personnel mines The next generations Landmine Action consists of the following co-operating organisations: ActionAid International Alert Refugee Council Action for Southern Africa Jaipur Limb Campaign Royal College of Paediatrics & Action on Disability and Development Jesuit Refugee Service Child Health Adopt-A-Minefield UK MEDACT Saferworld Afghanaid Medical & Scientific Aid for Vietnam Laos & Save the Children UK Amnesty International UK Cambodia Soroptimist International UK Programme Action Committee CAFOD Medical Educational Trust Tearfund Cambodia Trust Merlin United Nations Association Campaign Against Arms Trade Mines Advisory Group United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) UK Child Advocacy International Motivation VERTIC Christian Aid Mozambique Angola Committee War Child Comic Relief Omega Foundation War on Want Concern Worldwide One World Action Welsh Centre for International Affairs Disability Awareness in Action Oxfam GB Women’s International League for Peace & Environmental Investigation Agency Pax Christi Freedom Global Witness Peace Pledge Union World Vision UK Handicap International (UK) People and Planet Hope for Children POWER Human Rights Watch Quaker Peace & Service The member organisations of the German Initiative to Ban Landmines are: Bread for the World Social Service Agency of the Evangelical Church Misereor Christoffel Mission for the Blind in Germany Oxfam Germany German Justitia et Pax Commission Eirene International Pax Christi German Committee for Freedom from Hunger Handicap International Germany
    [Show full text]
  • Invest in Ethiopia: Focus MEKELLE December 2012 INVEST in ETHIOPIA: FOCUS MEKELLE
    Mekelle Invest in Ethiopia: Focus MEKELLE December 2012 INVEST IN ETHIOPIA: FOCUS MEKELLE December 2012 Millennium Cities Initiative, The Earth Institute Columbia University New York, 2012 DISCLAIMER This publication is for informational This publication does not constitute an purposes only and is meant to be purely offer, solicitation, or recommendation for educational. While our objective is to the sale or purchase of any security, provide useful, general information, product, or service. Information, opinions the Millennium Cities Initiative and other and views contained in this publication participants to this publication make no should not be treated as investment, representations or assurances as to the tax or legal advice. Before making any accuracy, completeness, or timeliness decision or taking any action, you should of the information. The information is consult a professional advisor who has provided without warranty of any kind, been informed of all facts relevant to express or implied. your particular circumstances. Invest in Ethiopia: Focus Mekelle © Columbia University, 2012. All rights reserved. Printed in Canada. ii PREFACE Ethiopia, along with 189 other countries, The challenges that potential investors adopted the Millennium Declaration in would face are described along with the 2000, which set out the millennium devel- opportunities they may be missing if they opment goals (MDGs) to be achieved by ignore Mekelle. 2015. The MDG process is spearheaded in Ethiopia by the Ministry of Finance and The Guide is intended to make Mekelle Economic Development. and what Mekelle has to offer better known to investors worldwide. Although This Guide is part of the Millennium effort we have had the foreign investor primarily and was prepared by the Millennium Cities in mind, we believe that the Guide will be Initiative (MCI), which is an initiative of of use to domestic investors in Ethiopia as The Earth Institute at Columbia University, well.
    [Show full text]
  • Maputo Declaration on the Development of Africa's Cashew
    Maputo Declaration on the Development of Africa’s Cashew Industry Maputo, Mozambique, 14-16 September 2010 MAPUTO DECLARATION We, the stakeholders of the African cashew industry participating in the 5th Annual Conference of the African Cashew Alliance (ACA) in Maputo, Mozambique from 14-16 September 2010, Emphasizing the African cashew industry’s potential to realize more than US$300 million in raw nut sales by smallholder farmers and US$300 million in added value from cashew processing, creating more than 200,000 new jobs for the poor in rural areas, Having considered the recommendations of speakers on growing the international cashew market; improving tree productivity; expanding cashew processing in Africa; and making infrastructure work for smallholder farmers, as well as the outcomes of thematic workshops on improving quality and food safety of cashew products; managing certifications; financial models that work; better coordination of development assistance to the sector; and innovative market and price information systems, Recalling the reports and recommendations of the first Conference of the African Cashew Alliance in Bissau, Guinea-Bissau (March 2006); the second ACA Conference in Maputo, Mozambique (March 2007); the third ACA Conference in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania (September 2008); and the fourth ACA Conference in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire (September 2009), available at www.africancashewalliance.com, Endorsing the ACA’s mission to be African cashew industry’s platform and facilitator for advocacy, information exchange, investment
    [Show full text]
  • Djibouti Annual Country Report 2020 Country Strategic Plan 2020 - 2024 Table of Contents
    SAVING LIVES CHANGING LIVES Djibouti Annual Country Report 2020 Country Strategic Plan 2020 - 2024 Table of contents 2020 Overview 3 Context and operations & COVID-19 response 7 Risk Management 9 Partnerships 10 CSP Financial Overview 11 Programme Performance 13 Strategic outcome 01 13 Strategic outcome 02 16 Strategic outcome 03 19 Cross-cutting Results 21 Progress towards gender equality 21 Protection and accountability to affected populations 22 Environment 24 Data Notes 24 Figures and Indicators 27 WFP contribution to SDGs 27 Beneficiaries by Sex and Age Group 27 Beneficiaries by Residence Status 28 Beneficiaries by Programme Area 28 Annual Food Transfer 28 Annual Cash Based Transfer and Commodity Voucher 29 Strategic Outcome and Output Results 30 Cross-cutting Indicators 46 Djibouti | Annual Country Report 2020 2 2020 Overview WFP's new Country Strategic Plan (CSP) 2020-2024 for Djibouti has three Strategic Outcomes (SO) through which WFP works to achieve Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 2 and 17 by providing food and nutrition assistance to vulnerable populations, upholding the protection and do no harm principles and accountability to affected populations, and ensuring partnership with the Government of Djibouti, UN agencies and others. Contributing to the Government’s efforts to achieve SDG 2, Zero Hunger, WFP made progress in its shift towards providing technical assistance, services and coordination support for national food and nutrition security policies and programmes, and notably with the handover of the School Feeding programmes to the Ministry of Education. WFP reached 142,337 beneficiaries through unconditional resource transfers and distributed 6,137 mt of food and USD 4.3 million through cash-based transfers (CBT).
    [Show full text]