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Motherhood on campus and the coveted “work-life balance” A look into the university’s history of ALEXIS CAREL support when they do decide to taken seriously as a scholar and it." Senior News Reporter have a child. a mother. Still, regardless of formal gender integration Professor Dannagal Young, "That comment in itself penalties, motherhood in general an associate professor of becomes disempowering," she remains a huge area of concern t's a question that many communications and political said. "It basically makes it so." for female scholars. women, at some point, must science, had her first child while Ironically enough, even after The average age that women consider: When, if ever, is the in graduate school. Older female having her son, Young was never have their first child has been Iright time to have a child? colleagues, those further along in asked about motherhood in a rising, with birth rates for women At colleges and universities, graduate school and women that career setting, although it had a in their 30s at its highest level it's a question that women at all had already reached associate significant impact on her lifestyle. in forty years. The warnings are levels face: A senior considering professor status, advised her "There is something kind out there — excessive workplace graduate school; a woman against becoming pregnant at of bizarre about being a female stress may cause miscarriages, in graduate school, about to that stage of her career. professor basically 'on stage,' birth defects and difficult labor — begin work on a dissertation; a "My sense is that it's advice in these big classes of nearly but to a female professor, whose professor on the six-year tenure that is trickled down from other 200 students," Young said. "You job stability and tenure may begin JACOB WASSERMAN track, aware that the "biological women, and it often comes try very hard as a professor to in her 30s, they are likely asking Senior Reporter clock is ticking," and torn between through as advice — like trying to completely asexualize yourself ... "when else could I do this?" the choice of career or family. be protective," Young said. and then you get pregnant, and Chiara Sabina, an associate alter Hullihen served There is no right answer Young also believed that then your belly grows. At some as the president of the to that question, and there is people said that she may not be point you need to acknowledge CONTINUED ON PAGE 5 university from 1920 until certainly no real tried and true 1944.W When he took office, the career path that will give a university was separated into the possible mother all the answers 04 Delaware College and the Women's either. College of Delaware: separate A 2007 study headed by APRIL colleges with exclusively male Stanford Sociology Professor and female students and different Shelley Correll coined the term faculty. "the motherhood penalty" to 2019 According to Lisa Gensel, the encapsulate all the trials a coordinator of the university's mother may experience both in archives, by the late 1930s, deciding to become pregnant Sunday M onday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Hullihen felt it was time to change during her career but also that. after giving birth. These issues Gensel said that, at the time, f ta f f y jwai* supposedly include potentially some faculty were doing "double p n a a td < lower perceived competence pre- 31 duty" and teaching the exact and post-hire, lower likelihood 31 2 4 5 6 same course simultaneously at to be recommended for hiring the two different colleges, to two different groups of students. and lower recommended starting tc<^ lOOf^SOdfa. That brought on an obvious set of salaries. 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 These penalties, according inefficiencies. to Correll, are a consequence of The issue was greatly mothers being viewed as less i r r ^ * •«£ !*r 2 exacerbated by World War II, committed because of the time 14 15 16 17 18 19 2 0 which saw male enrollment required to raise a child. She plummet dramatically as many & A * C stH I f believes employers could possibly JaSSfi men were drafted into the exploit new parents’ need for war effort. For the most part, ^ 2 1 24 2 5 ^ 2 7 stable jobs and subsequently 22 2 3 according to Gensel, the men offer lower wages. that were still attending classes In response, some universities were heavily concentrated in war-related fields like chemistry, have made strides to combat the 2 8 2 9 30 2 negative perception of soon-to-be medicine and engineering. mothers, including the University During the war, the amount of Delaware, who answered the ALEXIS CAREL/THE REVIEW of women at the university grew, It's a question that many women, at some point, must consider: When, if ever, is the right time to "Baby Before Tenure?" question have a child? by giving potential mothers CONTINUED ON PAGE 4 2 APRIL 30, 2019 udreview.com PENCIL IT IN

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Exploring Bias in Life After UD Senior Panel Discussion La Feria Hispana, 12 Saturday The International CRiSP Seminar Student Ratings of Series: Budgets — Is Liberal p.m. North Green Symposium — Film Series: The — Julie Albert, 10 Instruction, 12 p.m, and Brownies, 12 Democracy Documenting Other Side of Hope, a.m, Colburn Lab Trabant 209-211 p.m., Trabant MPRs Doomed? 2:30 The Real Cinco Delaware’s Historic 7 p.m, Trabant 366 p.m, Trabant De Mayo, 12 p.m, Architecture and Theatre History Workshop Jewish Studies Theatre Perkins Heritage, 9 a.m, Anthropology New Music — Carrie Glenn, Spring Lecture Memorial Hall 127 Alumna Lecture Delaware, 8 p.m. 12:30 p.m., Munroe Series — 12:20 ASL Club Meeting, University of — Keri Brondo Center for the Arts Hall 203 p.m., Sharp Lab 118 5 p.m, Allison Hall Delaware Softball The Lego Movie, ‘97, Professor and Gore Recital Hall vs. James Madison 8 p.m, Trabant Chair, Department Understanding 2018-2019 ECE Holocaust University, 3 p.m, Theatre of Anthropology, Venezuela’s Distinguished Remembrance Day, Delaware Softball University of Humanitarian and Lecture Series, 3:30 7 p.m, Trabant Diamond Memphis, 3:30 Political Crisis, 6 p.m., Mitchell Hall Theatre p.m. Sharp Lab p.m., Memorial Hall Department of 103 127 University of Philosophy’s David

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udreview.com Letter from the editor: A look inside the Women’s Issue

won unanimously. Though I majority of students are women, female professors, those who inspired to bring us more stories have slight regret at the lost and, as I think most students' had to navigate the cutthroat affecting women on campus and opportunity to roll and light a experience will confirm, the worlds of academia and beyond. gargantuan joint with a copy of smartest, most hard-working motherhood simultaneously. The Review in the newsroom, students are women. Many of You'll find Mosaic alive with May the patriarchy crumble, slapping the photo on the front the best professors are women. stirring testimony and spot- page — the glorious route to The majority of staff who work on commentary. Sports brings Caleb expulsion I've spent three years nine-to-five every day making ever-overlooked insight into the searching for — I was both this world run are, take a guess, life of a female reporter. Across relieved and inspired by the women. the paper, you'll see progress result. Yet, owing to male- and problems, what we hope is We are, afterall, in the midst dominated faculty composition, at least a partial representation of a movement. A movement disciplinary cultures (cough, of the female experience on started by journalists, bringing engineering, cough, although campus, told with diversity and stories of women — the injustice my own philosophy department depth. and violence they face, but also is hardly exempt) and an As an editor of a college their continued defiance of antiquated professional world, newspaper, there's always some CALEB OWENS adversity — to the front pages of women remain disadvantaged concern about taking risks. Too Editor in Chief national and local publications. on campus and beyond. busy scrambling to meetings, A movement of real-life stories Misogyny prevails from faculty taking calls and emails from uspense loomed over the with real-life consequences, to frats. Sexual assault occurs at angry readers, crunching newsroom as the vote a testament to the power of a sickening frequency, and few finances and cranking out approached. There were the press and a reminder that women can claim a walk down columns in a pinch, you have Stwo options: the Weed Issue,people to are reading. Main Street free of cat calls. minimal control over content, be published the week of 4/20, With the Women's Issue, we The Board and administration unaware what the week's issue and the Women's Issue. More was hope to continue scratching the can boast only several female will look like until a couple of at stake than electing a worthy surface of decades, centuries of members, and they're never days before print. successor to the Drunk Issue — untold stories. From my limited quite at the top. Institutionally, Any worries about this the newsroom's very dignity, its vantage as a mostly soulless the future of this place does not week's issue were misplaced. reputation, its maturity, were editor and quintessentially look too female. Our staff delivered with a on the line. Would democracy, White Boy, I'd like to offer a These are systemic, multi­ powerful blend of standard would journalism, do something brief explanation of why these faceted problems exemplified reporting and unorthodox important? Or would it content stories, particularly on our by real-life experiences, approach, and I couldn't be itself with rolling some fat ones campus, are so important, experiences we've brought happier with the results. and writing a string of articles on and what we hope to have to print this week. This Of course, with a topic how to sate the munchies? accomplished with the Women's week, you'll take a trip into a like this, every story told has In a heartening, reassuring Issue. university now foreign, where 10 untold counterparts. But display of maturity and As you'll learn in our pages two worlds, divided into two I trust and hope that you'll commitment to a greater this week, college campuses are genders, inhabited the same learn something reading this cause, the Women's Issue demographically perplexing. The campus. You'll hear stories from week's issue, and that you'll be The unsung architect The complexities of Delaware’s who designed the abortion laws

South Green fountain TALIA BROOKSTEIN-BURKE "Delaware was the first state The second set of bills, SB 19 and Staff Reporter after [President Donald] Trump HB 53, known as "The Woman's was elected to protect a women's Ultrasound Right to Know Act," VICTORIA CALVIN After graduation, she founded n Jan. 22, 1973, the right to abortion by passing SB5," would have required physicians Copy Editor her own firm in New York City Supreme Court made a Best said. "Even if Roe v. Wade is to ask women considering an and soon expanded her client historic ruling in Roe v. overturned, the right to abortion abortion if they would like to see n 1918, while the United list from Long Island residents WadeO that shook the nation. The is safe." an ultrasound photo or hear the States was entering the tail- to the Vanderbilts and eventually country is still shaking today, 46 The current laws in Delaware fetal heartbeat first. Richardson end f the First World War, the Delaware's du Pont family via her years later. include that no person, hospital or and Collins have previously stated universityI was hiring 42-year-old MIT classmate, Henry Francis du The landmark decision of Roe governing board can be required they believe abortion to be a form architect Marian Cruger Coffin to Pont. v. Wade ruled that abortions may to perform an abortion. A refusal of infanticide. solve the issue of a crooked South Coffin encouraged fans to try not be criminalized by the States. to administer one does not In an email to The Review, Green. The problem was that their hand at building a garden. Other cases expanded on this provide grounds for legal action Richardson indicated that he Delaware College was oriented "Ratatouille" may have coined the ruling as time went on, with the (24 Del. C. 1953, § 1791). believes abortion is a crime slightly northwest-southeast phrase, "Anyone can cook," but 1992 case Planned Parenthood v. In addition, before a doctor against humanity. while the Women's College was Coffin believed that anyone can Casey adding that no state can performs an abortion, women "Consider that the United straight north-south. do architecture and landscape create an "undue burden" for must wait 24 hours following States is one of only seven nations Coffin, who would establish design, too. women who seek abortions, a a thorough explanation of the in the world that allow abortions herself as the preeminent She became a civil rights definition later clarified in Whole procedure and give written after 20 weeks," Richardson architect in the region with activist, demanding equal pay and Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt consent. If the patient is under 18 stated. "I wonder when our projects like Winterthur and hiring female apprentices. During (2016). or has been declared mentally ill nation took such a radical view on Gibraltar in Wilmington, was her career, Coffin would be hired The nature of the Constitution or incompetent, parental consent human life." tasked with uniting two colleges to design in places everywhere allows for each state to impose is required to follow through with The proposed bills have that were simply not built for each from Kentucky to Connecticut and its own regulations regarding the abortion. (70 Del. Laws, c. struggled to leave committee, other: Delaware College and the continued to work until her death the finer points of access and 186, § 1). which Richardson attributes to Women's College of Delaware. in 1957 at the age of 80. Though restrictions, continuing the debate Delaware prohibits abortions Delaware's Democratic majority, Pedestrians touring campus she never married, her legacy is over the legality and ethics of after the point of viability, which but hopes future administrations today would never be able to tell, preserved in the advances she abortions. is typically between 22 and 24 of can take steps to further restrict though, due to Coffin's solution: made for women in architecture. These debates are not fetal gestation. Abortions after abortion. Magnolia Circle. Now lovingly Whether passing the fountain confined to courtrooms, however. this window are allowed only if "I heard a story today about a referred to as just "the fountain," while rushing between Morris and They are found on the front pages they are deemed necessary for zoo in Salisbury, Md.," Richardson Coffin's idea was to extend the Perkins or touring the Reflecting of newspapers, hammered into the protection of the woman's said. "People were upset because greens toward each other, but Pool at Winterthur, Marian Coffin's license plates, shouted from busy life or health, or if it is extremely there was a zookeeper chasing instead of curving the walkways, impact is unavoidable and forever city streets and spray painted on unlikely the fetus will naturally geese away and crushing their install the circular fountain that ingrained in American women's abandoned train cars. survive (24 Del. C. 1953, § 1790). eggs, but a lot of those people still stands today. history and the university's Delaware is no exception. Delaware's definition of the protesting the destruction of Though designing a focal history. A 2014 Pew Research study point of viability adds an additional those eggs are the same people point of a major research showed that 55% of Delawareans two to four weeks to the common promoting abortion. It's a shame university could have believe abortion should be legal 20 week criteria used in other they can't make the same satisfied most architects, in most cases, while 38% said it states, increasing the length of connection to human life." Coffin was not most should be illegal in most cases." time during which a women can architects. She was The remaining six percent were have an abortion. homeschooled from a undecided. Best believes abortion is modest background, but Since Roe v. Wade, some a vital aspect of reproductive she made waves as one states have maintained more healthcare, and as such, should of the first women at the restrictive abortion laws, the continue to be protected by state Massachusetts Institute of majority of which have been laws nationwide. Technology (MIT), where passed in the past decade. From "Abortion is reproductive she graduated with a 2010 to 2016, state and federal healthcare, and reproductive degree in architecture and legislators passed 338 laws to healthcare is healthcare," Best landscape design in 1904. restrict access to abortions, said. However, Coffin representing 30% of the 1,142 However, Delaware State overcame significant abortion restrictions passed since Senator Bryant Richardson (R- adversity being an Roe v. Wade. 21) and House Representative unmarried, professional Sarah Best, the public affairs Richard Collins (R-41) continue woman in the early 20th manager for Planned Parenthood to propose increased abortion century. of Delaware, believes that, restrictions. In her words, "[It] despite the trend of greater Most recently, the pair became such a constant restriction, Delaware has more introduced two- sets of bills. SB and discouraging query accessibility to abortion than 21 and HB 52, which paired with that the only thing seemed most states. Recently, lawmakers SB 19 and HB 5. The first duo, to be for me to hang out implemented a law to maintain known as "The Pain Capable my own shingle and see access to abortions in the event Unborn Protection Act," would what I would do about it." that Roe v. Wade is overturned. outlaw abortions after 20 weeks. i APRIL 30, 2019 II!1udreview.com Female RSOs represent university students SHREYA GADDIPATI members of the happens. Senior Reporter workforce. Alyssa Rosenblum is an "I think that the English major and recording percentage of women is secretary for Sigma Alpha Women make up 50.8% of increasing, but I think Iota International Music the U.S. population and earn the underrepresentation Fraternity, a largely female between 57% and 59% of all can be attributed to the group that promotes music, undergraduate and graduate fact that there are so service and scholarship. She degrees, respectively. Despite the few women in leadership recalls a mentor who was qualifications that many women positions in the business discouraged from entering hold, they account for less than field," Lona said. "It can the field of music education a quarter of leadership positions be intimidating to enter yet would do so anyway. in academia, corporations, and a field where most of "She had a supervisor other hierarchies globally. the leadership positions that was adamant that Several Registered are taken by men." women should teach general Student Organizations (RSOs) Lona's sentiments music, there was not a place on campus recognize the are echoed by Nisha for women teachers at the apparent disparity of women Raman, a chemical high school level," Rosenblum in professional leadership engineering major and said. "They should just work positions and are taking steps the president-elect of with little kids." to solve the problem. Alpha Omega Epsilon, a These RSOs aim to give "Women are still largely women-only professional SHREYA GADDIPATI /THE REVIEW female professionals at the underrepresented in leadership sorority for STEM majors. Alyssa Rosenblum is an English major and recording secretary for university a place of solace, Sigma Alpha Iota International Music Fraternity, a largely female positions," Kelsey Lona, the "A lot of our professors networking and friendship. group that promotes music, service and scholarship. president of the Women In are males, so it's hard to see "The major part that I've Business RSO, said. ourselves in that position of stereotypes play a role into this fluids, you start the see the gotten out of it is meeting The success of female- knowing what we're talking and discouragement, The second retention rate for females, and like-minded girls who were owned businesses has drastically feeling confident in what we're leading cause of lack of female I can only speak for my major motivated and they're going increased in recent years. It has talking about without having a representation, cited by the from what I've seen, but the through similar experiences outpaced the overall increase in role model there," Raman said. same sample group, is the retention rate is pretty low for as you are," Raman said. "So all new businesses by 1.5%. As This seeming lack of female persistent stereotype that STEM females." it provides that comfort of of 2017, however, women held role models is not due to a careers aren't meant for women Much of this can be knowing that you're not the only 15% of the board director lack of capability or interest. or minorities. attributed to that fact that only one." seats around the world. Discouragement of women "In CHEG112, which is an females are discouraged from Women in Business is from entering the STEM field intro to chemical engineering pursuing STEM careers. In fact, currently the largest and most is a persistent problem in the class, I remember looking 40 percent of female chemists active professional RSO on workforce. In fact, 44 percent around the room and there was and chemical engineers have campus. It introduces students of a group of minority female probably 120 people in there stated that they were advised to networking and professional chemists and chemical engineers and a good portion of them against pursuing a career in opportunities by hosting events cited their college professors were girls," Raman said. "As STEM. Furthermore, 60 percent with major firms. The goal of to be most responsible we moved up from classes, like of these women site the such activities is to prepare for this discouragement. going from intro to chem-e, American education system to students to become productive Additionally, socially pervasive thermo-one, thermo-two and be where this discouragement

A look into the university’s history of gender integration CONTINUED FROM FRONT PAGE

and according to Gensel, many approved of the plan; some Baby Boomers were on the way, took the final step of permitting the former men's and women's of the women were attending of them had been annoyed by and far more space was needed. on a trial basis an unrestricted colleges at the university, without classes in all seasons, many the supervision exercised over "By the 1960s, they're visitation policy," she wrote. "The a mention of the landmark that finishing their degrees in far less their courses by Dean Winifred building East Campus like a doors could now be closed." has become known as the "kissing than the traditional four years. Robinson and Marjory Golder, maniac because they did not know Hoffecker also wrote on arches." During the war years, Gensel successively. The women faculty where to put people," Gensel said. the broader impact of the new Gensel said that the legend is said that the university's students were generally aghast at the idea Building complexes like residence hall policies. "apocryphal." functioned in a very different of the destruction of their college, Harrington and Russell were built, "With that change, the whole "We can't say yes or no, but way than they did before (and which they considered superior in and they were coed by building. concept of what constituted we can say this much: Women's after) the war. The publication morale, traditions, and standards Men and women shared lounges a protective environment for College starts in 1914, there's of The Review and university to Delaware College." and central areas, but each of the women was revised," she wrote. already Delaware College," she yearbooks came close to a halt The unification of the two five buildings — which contained "Women students no longer had said. "They built the library and extracurricular clubs did colleges brought a separate issue. the individual rooms — was either to return to their residence halls [what is now Memorial Hall] in too. Essentially, the people that As mentioned previously, there all-male or all-female. by a specific time. Instead, the the middle of the Green, which were here were solely focused on were duplicate departments at Gensel also said that around halls were kept locked at all hours is mostly empty at this point, nothing but classes and getting each of the colleges. For example, the time of the late 1960s and and every resident was given a in 1925. Men and women are out into the workforce as soon as each had a chemistry department. the early 1970s, the university's key, just as in the private housing sharing the library already in possible. The new unified department had students became very politically market." 1925, but there's no Brown Lab For that reason, having to determine who would be the active, which caused a Further, Hoffecker described and there's no Hullihen Hall yet. separate classes for men and new department chair: the chair liberalization of some campus how one policy led to another, So, there are no arches." women made little sense, and of the women's department, or rules, especially those regarding essentially creating a snowball There is one thing, however, Gensel said that by the end of the men's? residence life. of liberalized university policies. that Gensel cannot rule out. 1945, and into 1946, the two In the case of the unified Gensel said students became With the changes to the visitation "You can't say that people colleges merged. chemistry department, Gensel active in the anti-Vietnam War rules in 1970, the path was didn't stop near the library and, James Munroe, the namesake said that Quaesita Drake — the movement, and in the movements open for residence halls where you know, smooch," Gensel said. of Munroe Hall, wrote the pre­ namesake of Drake Hall — should for the rights of women and black "alternate floors or even alternate eminent history of the university have become chair if it was Americans. The Women's Studies rooms were occupied by members and its campus: "The University decided by seniority, but that did program started at the university of the opposite sex." of Delaware: A History." not happen, and the honor went to in 1973, and the Black Student Lastly, one would be hard- "A dean of women and a dean the men's chair. Gensel said that Union was incorporated in 1968. It pressed to find a discussion about of men would assume some of when the departments merged, is celebrating its 50th anniversary the former duties of the dean there was only one female this year. of the Women's College and the department chair: Harriet Bailey, According to Gensel, attitudes dean of Delaware College — a fine arts professor. Gensel said were changing around that time duties as student counselors and that the only reason for that was and especially female students in regard to housing and health, that there simply was no men's started to actively push for more for instance," Munroe wrote fine arts department, and had relaxed residence hall rules. regarding the new organization. there been, the situation would Carol Hoffecker also wrote "The two colleges would remain have been similar to Drake's. a leading historical book on only as 'general welfare units,' Even years after the colleges the history of women at the mainly housing units." were merged, men's and women's university: "Beneath Thy Guiding Perhaps surprisingly, the on-campus residence halls Hand: A History of Women at the unification of the colleges was remained separate. University of Delaware." not popular among all who were For decades, women "As a first compromise, involved. exclusively lived on the South opposite-sex visitation was "The contrasting responses Green, and men on the North permitted for a few hours each Sypherd received from men Green. After World War II ended, week on condition that students and women of the faculty are and the G.I. Bill came into effect, left the door to the room open; interesting and display a degree of the population of the university then, the hours were lengthened MITCHELL PATTERSON /THE REVIEW jealousy that had existed between expanded rapidly and many and the door rule was relaxed to Above, the famous "kissing arches." Legend has it that men and the two colleges," Munroe wrote. residence halls were built. But the the partly ajar position; finally, women would meet here to kiss one another good night before "The great majority of the men major growth did not stop there. in the fall of 1969, the University sejja^tln^vhll^amgu^wa^tll^endei^egi^gated^^^^^^^^ — — I I I I I I IICTB— — A version of the article “SGA elections, many uncontested, bring new cabinet and senators for 2019-2020 year,” published last week, I provided incorrect results for two Academic Affairs Senator positions. Eesha Ahmed was elected as senator for the College of Arts and I Sciences, and Kristine Arlotta was elected as senator for the College of Earth, Ocean, and Environment. I

The Review staff is dedicated to accuracy and fair representation of all sources. If you notice a factual inaccuracy in a story, please email a correction to [email protected]. • APRIL 30, 2019 I t udreview.com

Motherhood on campus and the coveted “work-life balance” CONTINUED FROM FRONT PAGE

professor of women and gender been hired by the university, her complete the work that you would agrees to something that will When both "sides’" of a studies, had her children in April mindset was to just "get it done." have otherwise had to complete bring in extra work, it must be mother's life are important to her, 2017. Since then, she has moved Young remarried when her in six years — you can get seven especially exciting, meaningful minor sacrifices must be made to nearer to campus to decrease her son was three. Her husband years," Young said. "The reality and important to her. ensure that each side is running commute. Sabina partially relies adopted her son and they had a is that your brain isn't quite in Young gave an example of her as fluidly as possible. Sabina on help from family and a live-in daughter of their own in 2010. the game, especially if you're son's lacrosse games: If he has to describes childcare as her number babysitter to watch her children "My husband and I are equal breastfeeding or your baby has be at practice an hour before a one concern. while she is at work. partners in caring for the kids and any health issues. Newborns take match, she'll be in her car doing Young further stressed the "I decided to delay dealing with stuff on the home up a serious amount of mental work during that hour. "culture" of one's workplace, and motherhood for my career," front," Young said. "Especially and physical energy." "I'll be working on an article, how it shapes whether or not one Sabina said. "But then I felt that having done it alone for a while, I The university has also been or reading some proofs or running feels they can be successful. personally I shouldn't wait any feel very grateful to have someone a source of help for both Young some statistical analysis in my "The big piece of life advice longer, and that family was just to share that with because it is a and Sabina. car," Young said. "I'm always that I give is: do not let your as important as work, actually lot of work." "My department was very thinking, 'What finite task can I expectations of what having a more important." But the university does have helpful with reducing the amount fit into this small space now to be family is supposed to be like For female academics with certain policies in place essentially of obligations that I had," Sabina able to open up a larger amount affect your timeline," Young said. children, their work is not confined to protect their employed said. "They were also very of time later?"' "If you want to have a family, to the standard nine-to-five mothers-to-be. supportive as far as welcoming a Young's children are aware have a family. If you want to business hours. It is amorphous The Family and Medical Leave new family and 'new members of of their mother's career and how have a career, have a career. and varies greatly depending on Act of 1993 "grants an eligible the department. I pumped in my hard she works. But do know, there is also a where they are in their careers. employee up to a total of 12 office, so I had a private space to "I'm also realizing that my son biological reality. Think of female At home, they have to balance workweeks of unpaid leave in pump, and I use the community and daughter have a realization empowerment as not necessarily childcare, their personal research any 12-month period for certain music school for my children as of what I do," Young said. "They women having careers, but and any outstanding university- circumstances." That may include well ... the university does have have seen me teach, they have female empowerment as having related work paid leave for up to 12 weeks for benefits — I'll introduce them to seen the articles I publish. I the authority and agency to make "You really need to prioritize," pregnancy, childbirth, adoption, the creamery soon." hear them talking to their friends the decisions that are right for us Sabina, now a single mother foster care or other extenuating In terms of the coveted — they have pride in what I do even if that means things being to twins, said. "When you're circumstances. "work-life balance," both Young outside of the home, and that is on a different timeline." working on work, work on work. Young was able to take and Sabina again stressed the very important and satisfying." When you're home, be at home. advantage of a useful aspect of need for time management, The coveted work-life balance It makes you work as efficiently the tenure track at the university. prioritization and efficiency. remains desirable to professors like as possible." Traditionally, a professor has about Young said that she has had Sabina and Young, but there will Young's husband passed away six years on the tenure track, and to turn down many opportunities always be minor inconveniences shortly after she gave birth to her then they will be reviewed for a due to the fact that her children arising throughout a mother's first son. She was a single mother permanent position at the end are in the middle of their day — like the issue of finding for a year and a half, all the of that time period. When Young formative years. Her son is now a place to pump breastmilk and while finishing her dissertation. had her second child, she had the 14, and she's aware he only has navigating department policy. The reality of the situation set in opportunity to stop her clock. four years left at home before In short, making one's work-life quickly, and as she had already "You get another year to he's off to college. So, if she balance exactly that: a balance. Women’s entrepreneurship Catcalling on campus JESS JENKINS Valerie Pascale, a junior Senior Reporter human services major at the on campus university, said she believes that catcalling is indicative of a larger s Charlotte Kronick, a problem of disrespect in our 22-year-old psychology and KRISTINE CASTORIA and I did something to make it it. We are bosses. What does it society. Staff Reporter happen," Monachelli said. "I'd say matter if we are girls or not? Be Spanish double major, sat "Catcalling is hugely that the feeling of empowerment a boss." Aoutside Dunkin' Donuts on Mainproblematic because men believe he Venture Development has made me want to be an These ladies hope to Street last Monday, she expected these disrespectful things are Center (VDC) for Horn entrepreneur. Every time I've encourage and inspire female Blue little more than to drink her coffee okay to say to women and it Entrepreneurship is loaded made a difference, I've just Hens to take on their passions and and watch the people walk by. comes from a power imbalance Twith women aspiring to be theirwanted to do more and continue support their dreams regardless Instead, Kronick said, she that they use to make women own boss — women on campus that feeling." of gender gap. They continue to was approached by a disheveled feel gross and small," Pascale Monachelli started a business pave the path for more women to said. "You never know what who are constantly redefining what man who complimented her legs. venture on campus called take on their own ventures and She said she "squeaked" out someone who catcalls you is it means to push gender boundaries "bra»vo," and she will be staying build their own firms by pushing a meager "thank you" before going to do next because if they in male-dominated fields. on campus over the summer through norms and not to letting turning the other way, hoping the think catcalling you is okay, their According to the Women's to partake in VDC's Summer anyone stand in there way. man would move on. Kronick said next move might be to grab you." Business Enterprise National Founders Program. "My message is, just do it. he instead loomed over her and Phoebe Walls, a senior at the Council, as of 2018, there are Alanna Weiss, a junior hotel Don't let anyone tell you that you breathed down on her with his university, experienced catcalling 12.3 million women-owned restaurant and institutional can't," Landis said. "Find people hand outstretched. Hoping to get while walking home from an businesses in the United States, management major, believes to support you and keep them this stranger to leave her alone, event held by her sorority. While from 2007 to 2018 the number that women at the university close. Let go of those who put you she said she attempted to shake walking to her Ray Street dorm, of women owned businesses has are "breaking down barriers" down or discourage you." his hand. He reportedly kissed Walls said she was verbally increased by 58%. by building a community of her hand and left his lips there harassed by men in a car on More women each year are entrepreneurs that believe longer than expected. Cleveland Avenue. entering the Alfred Lerner College in equality between men and Kronick said she later ran into "It made me feel small and of Business and Economics, with women. this man again at the campus nervous for the rest of the night an increase of about 200 women Weiss says she views Sophia bookstore. and stuck in my mind for weeks," since 2013. The ratio of women is Amoruso, founder of successful "I kept looking at him from Walls said. "For the next few days now only slightly less than men, retailer Nasty Gal, as a role model. across the room to make sure I was very careful about picking with 42% female and 58% male However, Weiss and Monachelli that he wasn't staring at me or my daily outfits to make sure that students. do not agree with her slogan other girls," Kronick said. "It was I wouldn't attract any attention." Kelly Landis, sophomore #girlboss, which has become very alarming to see him again." Walls believes her experience entrepreneurship and technology mainstream lingo since her first Kronick is not alone. A national did not end that night on innovation major, hopes to start a book release in 2014. survey of 2000 people nationwide Cleveland Ave, it has stayed with business herself at the university "I am just an aspiring conducted by the nonprofit Stop her through the years. by the end of this summer. entrepreneur, not a woman Street Harassment found that "Thinking back now as a "After college, I see myself entrepreneur," Weiss said. "If 77% of women and 43% of men senior and confident woman I most likely working part time or you were to talk about a man have experienced some form of wouldn't have let it get to me full time to gain experience while starting a business you would say verbal street harassment. but back then I still didn't feel still working on a startup/venture 'as an aspiring entrepreneur,' and Other women told The Review like I had a place on campus," on the side," Landis said. "For there is a problem with people's they had been honked and barked Walls said. "Lifelong friendships me, it's not about rushing to find perception of this movement. I at, and had various profanities hadn't been formed yet and I a business. It's about taking the just want everyone to have equal yelled at them. Many said they was unsure of my emotions and time to find the right business for starting lines and that's one of my were often dressed modestly or opinions so that is a memory me.** major goals." even bundled up for winter when I have of my time here at [the Another sophomore "I have mixed feelings about they received these unwanted university] that will forever be entrepreneurship major, Amanda the phrase 'girl boss,"' Monachelli advances. These catcalls usually burned into my mind. It was Monachelli, led a community litter said. "I love that women are taking came from moving cars or unknowingly a lasting experience cleanup while in the third grade. action to empower themselves apartment windows, they said, of my time here." From that point on, she said she and others, but at the same time, which concealed the identity of felt empowered. if we want the gender divide to the catcaller. "I had a vision of clean roads, close, this is not the way to do

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@udreview @udreview /udreview 6 ^ APRIL 30, 2019

+ udreview.com EDITORIAL A no-go for Joe

It’s 2019, and the 2020 women. His recent apology, issued determine the trajectory of a proud that a university alumni has who can help ensure stability presidential election is already after seven women came forward person's entire life and career; proven himself an unstoppable far beyond their tenure in the getting old — and by old, we don't to accuse him of inappropriate however, this collection of political powerhouse, we just Oval Office. just mean tiresome. We mean touching, fell flat. College missteps, which point toward a aren't sure that we want to elect So, Joe, we're sorry, but no. Wilmington Country Club old. The students, who are frequently disconnect in promises for a safer him to serve as the next president average age of the candidates just exposed to mistreatment on campus environment and his own of the United States — especially if Editorials reflect the rose to unthinkable heights now the basis of gender, deserve a treatment of women, may indicate he has yet to make any promises majority opinion of The that everyone's favorite creepy more genuine apology and an that Biden isn't the authentic, that affect college students and Review's editorial board, led uncle, Joe Biden, has entered the indication that there is no room end-all-be-all candidate that young people. Although the next this week by Alex Eichenstein. Democratic race. for such behavior going forward. everyone seems to think he is. election seems eons away, keep She can be reached at aichen@ As current members of his Instead, we got a lukewarm In regard to the promises he in mind that you can be proud udel.edu. prized alma mater, we have a acknowledgement of recent and has made for moving forward, we of a university graduate without unique and critical outlook on less-recent misdoings, from can only judge Biden based on endorsing their candidacy for the Biden's campaign. Or we at least creepy touching to Anita Hill. what we've seen. And what we've president. should — it's hard to find anyone Such instances illustrate a seen, we don't like. Biden's professed aim for on campus who isn't excited that disconnect between Biden and Let's be clear: Age does this campaign is to remove the a fellow Delawarean might go the college-aged demographic. not immediately disqualify a current president from office. on to represent us in the White Maybe his response would sit candidate. What should disqualify A noble goal indeed. But this House. well with older crowds; but, a candidate in the eyes of approach hints more at two years But, as we've all learned so again, university students are left students, though, is his inability of back-and-forth over locker- quickly, Biden's promises often dissatisfied with nothing to run on to offer concrete promises, prove room fights and sparring, fall flat. Following completion of except an unsubstantiated hope he is in touch with the needs of not the substantive policy plans his vice-presidential terms in the that he might improve if elected. students and act in accordance that other Democratic candidates Obama White House, he returned In reference to Biden's role in with standards for appropriate are putting out. With rising tuition to campus to proclaim that "Biden the Anita Hill hearings, we do not behavior. and sea levels, we, as young is Back." Sure, he may have been think that a misstep made over 30 While we are immensely people, want to elect someone back for a day or two — but that y e a r s doesn’t mean that he actually did a g o anything between then and now should for the campus or to improve the lives of more than several privileged students. Overnight, we received the prestige and media coverage associated with being gifted The Joseph R. Biden School of Public Policy and the Biden Institute. In actuality, however, each has provided few opportunities for only a select group of students. Upon announcement of his campaign, it became clear that these efforts were solely meant to serve as a launch pad for his presidential bid. (For an instructive contrast, see the other Biden Institute up the road at the University of Pennsylvania.) His campaign narrative and the university community's immediate and unquestioning embrace of Biden issimultaneously problematic and expected. The university loves glittering objects — shiny and exciting prospects and props that make us appear prestigious on a website or sound impressive on a tour, but offer no tangible value to the campus environment. Additionally, we cannot overlook his past mistreatment of

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"Patients are more empowered "Student Health will treat in terms of pregnancy planning students anonymously," Haines and birth control methods. It has says. "They would ask generic exponentially improved." questions without calling the Student Health Services police. This allows the college to on the south end of The Green take measures like safety lights offers a wide array of services and alcohol training." for women, including routine Misplaced guilt and shame exams and long-acting reversible are common symptoms of contraception products, such sexual assault; the survivor, as intrauterine devices (IUDs). male or female, will often blame Gynecologists are also available themselves for the tragedy at NMPCC near STAR Tower. ' that has befallen them. Medical Vaginal health and body professionals, however, are positivity are on the rise across trained to treat patients with the nation, yet some darker dignity and discretion. Mental subjects remain very taboo health services are also available on campus. Sexual offenses to help any and all survivors. have notoriously high rates in "Everyone who comes in college towns everywhere, and for treatment is screened for the university is no exception. depression and anxiety," Haines Although sexual assault can says. "There . have been big happen to anyone, women are strides in mental health across disproportionately affected — the board." according to the National Sexual A healthier hen is a happier Violence Resource Center, 91% hen, and the medical facilities on of sexual-assault survivors are campus are very accomodating female. of not only women, but students Potential trouble with the from all genders and walks of life. COURTESEY OF CREATIVE COMMONS law is a fear that keeps many Routine checkups may seem like a waste of time to young people, SHANE MCGARRY survivors of sexual assault silent. Staff reporter years, women's health has been empowerment for their patients. Underage drinking and illegal drug but they are essential in catching marginalized and overlooked in Director Carolyn Haines has abuse are common factors in sex- problems early. The same line of itality is a luxury that is the grand scheme of medicine. served in the medical field for crime cases nationwide. Survivors thinking applies to most medical often taken for granted by Fortunately for female Blue many years, and has watched need not worry about legal woes, crises. young people, yet sorely Hens, medical professionals at female medical management however, because Title IX of the "Prevention is key," Haines Vmissed when it inevitably fadesStudent Health Services and the grow and flourish. Education Amendments of 1972 says. away. Routine healthcare is Nurse Managed Primary Care "Women's healthcare has protects students' privacy and essential to the preservation of Center (NMPCC) stand ready advanced a lot in the past five empowers them with the choice our well-being, yet for so many to provide aid, education and to ten years," Haines says. to involve the police or not.

TELL THE STORIES THAT NEED TO BE HEARD

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PHILOSOPHICAL Be sure to follow F o u m i o m a The Review on M M 3,2019- 3 30PM -I1G GORE HALL , social media to FREE S O P E N JO JOE POOL 1C • OECEPJION JO FOLLOW I II stay up to date on

Immigration has become a fierce and ubiquitous breaking stories. topic of debate as governments determine on what basis to permit non-citizens into their respective countries. Often economic and cultural interests are considered to determine immigration policy, but are we entitled to pursue and protect our interests in this wav? This lecture will consider the I philosophical background to migration policy, and J the assumptions about us humans, our interests, I HP! our movement, and our settlements that have to I be made when such policies are Formulated. I @udreview JEREMY yy/lLORON PROFESSOR. NYU SCHOOL Of LAIN

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APRIL 30, 2019

Feminism is tor men, too

EDWARD BENNER Music and Society Editor for being a cisgender straight things are and always will be. or discouraged for not being able within my power to carry myself white male is a cop-out and a trap Reading about unequal pay, to fix the entire world, I occupy in a certain way and attempt It was not until recently that that too many of my male peers sexual violence and challenges my time with educating myself, to lead by example to make I began to openly call myself fall into. We need all hands on in obtaining birth control, as being self-aware and initiating this world a better place for all a feminist. This was mainly deck to truly make a difference. well as cat-calling, name calling as many conversations as I can people. I owe it to my sisters, I out of fear of the backlash I Becoming passionate about and other forms of verbal with anyone I can. Over time, owe it to my students and I owe would receive due to others feminism has made me recognize harassment, was and continues it’s become clear to me that the it to everyone. Feminism is a misunderstanding my intentions the privileges and imbalances of to be utterly overwhelming. For reason stereotypes persist, and cause for everyone. and feminism in general. The daily life spawning from forces a time, I felt directly responsible feminists are seen as aggressive bra-burning-angry-lesbian-who- outside of anyone’s control for the actions of other males. or exclusionary, is because of a wants-to-behead-men stereotype and how I have unknowingly I am an older brother of three lack of understanding resulting shockingly still defines many been advantaged by such things sisters, whom I love more than mainly from media portrayals. I people’s perceptions of feminism as my gender, sexuality, race anything, and I felt guilty that quickly became passionate about — something I want to help and socioeconomic status. this was the world they were the topic and knew that it was change, but we will get to that Recognizing these privileges was inhabiting. Thinking about them something I could actively work later. the first step and, for me, an eye­ and other young girls who I against. As a male, identifying as a opening experience that made would be educating one day as Asking my peers about why feminist has garnered a variety me begin to question everything part of my future career as an they say or do certain things, of reactions, ranging from joyous I thought I understood about the English teacher, I understood recommending literature, acceptance to being harshly makeup of the world. that feminism was not a cause wearing buttons with thought- written off. I’ve been told that I began to realize how unjust relegated to any one type of provoking or affirming messages I could never understand, that it is that so much of the world person. and opening my ears and I am wasting my time, that I establishes its political, social Feminism, in my opinion, shutting my mouth are all small would get bad grades in women’s and economic systems around transcends, and is a common differences that I do and anyone studies classes and that I was out uncontrollable things to directly cause of equality for all genders, can in their daily lives. Being of my expertise. advantage and disadvantage races and sexualities. It is a empathetic and open to the fact While yes, it is true, I am not others. Once I started to explore stepping stone to shed light on that everyone’s experiences are a woman, that does not mean the hidden nuances of sexism, the prejudices, discriminatory different lays a foundation for I can't champion the cause of racism, homophobia, classism, practices and injustices acceptance and understanding feminism or even attempt to etc., around me by asking, ingrained in our society to level that leads to insightful results. make a difference in whatever listening and observing as the playing field and afford I know that I have a long way I can. In my opinion, sitting much as I could, I determined equal opportunities and rights to way to go and will never fully in complacency and using the that I couldn’t content myself everyone. understand the issues women excuse of having my hands tied in thinking that this is the way Now, rather than feeling guilty face, but I do know that it is

Social media smothering: How social media can take a toll on women’s self-esteem

EVAN TRIDONE a place for people to flaunt According to the study, from posts directly affects look like to you,” Berger says. Senior Reporter their lives, and it has taken social media users are more the self-esteem of the “You form this idea that a serious toll on many inclined to see thin people average user, according to this is the ideal woman and How often have you college students — especially as attractive. The study also lead researcher Martin Graff you see everyone try and fit tapped through Snapchat women. According to a study found that social media Caroline Berger, a that. If you don’t it can have stories at night while in from the University of South users exercise more, typically freshman at the university, negative mental effects.” bed, seen the awesome lives Wales, social media often with the intent to become feels similarly about social The issue of self-esteem people are out living and felt makes women feel insecure skinnier. Body comparisons media. stemming from visual media jealous? and self-conscious about are popular among social “You see people curating is no new problem, originating Social media has become how they look. media users, and feedback what they want their life to long before the rise of social media. Airbrushed images in magazines and linking weight to beauty in advertising is a trend that has persisted through the decades. It is simply manifesting itself more aggressively in the current age of social media through apps like Instagram and Snapchat. Chiara Sabina, associate professor in the department of women and gender studies, provided insight into how to fight self-esteem issues stemming from social media. “I think that we need to ask questions such as, ‘Who is making this?,’ ‘To what end are they making this image?,’ ‘What kind of values are they portraying through the image?’” Sabina says. “Once you start looking at images critically, you might see that the image has nothing to do with what they want to portray to you.” Many college students have issues recognizing the reality of images they see on social media, according to the University of South Wales study. More often than not, feedback from social media is what feeds either a positive or negative body image.

WORDS, WONDERS GYNO101 “BELL JAR” A contemporary debriefing on Sylvia AND WOMEN Mosaic’s gyno go-to guide. Mosaic’ editors divulge their favorite Plath’s cannonical novel. PAGE 10 books by women writers, PAGE 13 PAGE 12 APRIL 30, 2019 udreview.com GYNO 101: Surviving your first visit

CAM A. JOHNSON in the doctor’s examination and any other procedure Senior Reporter room. discussed. You are in control Waiting Room of your physical and emotional Going to the doctor’s is Check-In: After checking in health and during your exam — a regular occurrence in life, for your appointment, the first you should be comfortable with whether it’s going for a physical, thing you will do is complete any procedure performed. checkup or eye exam. However, standard paperwork. The The Physical Exam: Okay, going to the gynecologist can be questions will address allergies, this is the moment you’ve been especially anxiety-inducing. past medical procedures waiting for. You see the chair, People with vaginas and other pertinent medical the stirrups, the medical tools. need to schedule and attend information. Don’t worry! This Don’t worry — everything will gynecological appointments is simply to record your medical be fine. The doctor is going to for general health and wellness history in case the doctor perform a standard exam just without people automatically prescribes medication. Accurate to make sure you are in great assuming it’s for an abortion, answers to these questions are physical health. Prepare for sexually transmitted diseases necessary to avoid prescribing a height, weight and health or for a lifetime supply of harmful medication. checkup. condoms (which is good). Signs and Pamphlets: These The Pelvic Exam: Now the Gynecologists actually perform can be intimidating seeing signs doctor is going to give the pelvic an array of different procedures that read “How to treat herpes” exam. This exam consists of a and provide vital sexual-health or “What to do when pregnant.” checkup of your vulva, vagina education for women. Relax — these pamphlets are and cervix to make sure you are According to Medical News made available for your and healthy and free of any sexually Today, gynecologists are doctors other patients’ overall sexual transmitted infections. This who specialize in women’s health. These are necessary to exam may be uncomfortable, health with a focus on the female spread the word about disease but express to the doctor your reproductive system. They deal prevention and treatment and concerns and feel free to ask any with issues relating to obstetrics, for general health information questions during the exam. pregnancy and childbirth, purposes. If none of the subject The Pap Test: This exam is menstruation, fertility issues, matter applies to you, maybe more invasive and used in order sexually transmitted infections friends and family can benefit to check for cancer. Your doctor and hormone disorders, among from the up-to-date information will be using a speculum to other things. provided on various topics. look at your vagina and cervix, However, they also treat Doctor’s Examination and will collect a small cell Q&A: This is another physical examinations and issues such as asthma, Meeting the doctor: Most sample. Also, they will check opportunity to ask your doctor pay attention to your body for depression or personality doctors are friendly and have your internal organs, which can any questions you may have. signs and symptoms that seem disorders, diabetes, domestic excellent “bedside manners.” be uncomfortable due to the Whether it’s about your physical abnormal. violence, sexual assault and They really are there to help and pressure on your abdomen. or sexual health, ask away! This is just the standard much more. will go that extra mile to put you After The Exam Don’t be afraid of what your rundown of your first gyno visit. Visiting the gynecologist at ease. Trust them, be open and Vaccinations: No one likes shots, doctor may say. The room is Everyone’s visit will be different should not be anxiety-inducing, honest. If you have a question but they are a necessary evil. To a judgment-free zone and it depending on the circumstances traumatic or stigmatized in any about any physical symptoms, properly protect yourself from is important to become more and office location but going to way. Scheduling a visit with a want to report symptoms or sexually transmitted diseases, educated about your health. the gynecologist is an important board-certified gynecologist discuss sexual issues, feel free it is important to keep your Check out: You’re almost part of a woman’s health. There should be promoted and to do so. Be prepared to answer vaccines up to date. There are free! Now it’s time to make should be no anxiety or stigma supported to protect physical simple questions about your three common vaccines given at a follow-up exam. Usually, associated with good physical and emotional health. cycle, sexual history and other your annual visit: the flu shot, you only have to visit the and emotional health. Below is Mosaic’s guide for things like that. Voice your the tetanus-diphtheria-acelluar gynecologist once a year, but Stay safe, healthy and well! surviving your first visit to the opinions and ask questions pertussis (TDAP) and the human always make an appointment gynecologist and what to expect about the internal examination papillomavirus (HPV). when necessary. Never postpone

Why I paint my nails: My story as a man with nail polish

SHANE MCGARRY many years, and has watched subjects remain very taboo students’ privacy and empowers for treatment is screened for Staff Reporter female medical management on campus. Sexual offenses them with the choice to involve depression and anxiety,” Haines grow and flourish. have notoriously high rates in the police or not. says. “There have been big Vitality is a luxury that is “Women’s healthcare has college towns everywhere, and “Student Health will treat strides in mental health across often taken for granted by young advanced a lot in the past five the university is no exception. students anonymously,” Haines the board.” people, yet sorely missed when to ten years,” Haines says. Although sexual assault can says. “They would ask generic A healthier hen is a happier it inevitably fades away. Routine “Patients are more empowered happen to anyone, women are questions without calling the hen, and the medical facilities on healthcare is essential to the in terms of pregnancy planning disproportionately affected police. This allows the college to campus are very accomodating preservation of our well-being, and birth control methods. It according to the National Sexual take measures like safety lights of not only women, but students yet for so many years, women’s has exponentially improved.” Violence Resource Center, 91% and alcohol training.” from all genders and walks of health has been marginalized Student Health Services of sexual-assault survivors are Misplaced guilt and shame life. Routine checkups may seem and overlooked in the grand on the south end of The Green female. are common symptoms of like a waste of time to young scheme of medicine. offers a wide array of services Potential trouble with the sexual assault; the survivor, people, but they are essential Fortunately for female Blue for women, including routine law is a fear that keeps many male or female, will often blame in catching problems early. The Hens, medical professionals at exams and long-acting reversible survivors of sexual assault themselves for the tragedy same line of thinking applies to Student Health Services and the contraception products, such silent. Underage drinking and that has befallen them. Medical most medical crises. Nurse Managed Primary Care as intrauterine devices (IUDs). illegal drug abuse are common professionals, however, are “Prevention is key,” Haines Center (NMPCC) stand ready Gynecologists are also available factors in sex-crime cases trained to treat patients with says. to provide aid, education and at NMPCC near STAR Tower. ‘ nationwide. Survivors need not dignity and discretion. Mental empowerment for their patients. Vaginal health and body worry about legal woes, however, health services are also available Director Carolyn Haines has positivity are on the rise across because Title IX of the Education to help any and all survivors. served in the medical field for the nation, yet some darker Amendments of 1972 protects “Everyone who comes in

WWW.UDREVIEW.COM APRIL 30, 2019 udreview.com

Defending "The Bell Jar" and Sylvia Plath: What they taught me about female pain

BIANCA THIRUCHITTAMPALAM of the book. In many respects, centric. Think “The Catcher in Column Editor the similarities between Esther the Rye,” practically the symbol Greenwood and Plath are of teen angst and alienation, I spent this past weekend uncanny, leading a good number which deals with a 16-year- perusing the shelves of a of readers to classify this as an old boy’s “coming-of-age” and second-hand bookstore with my “autobiographical novel.” mental state. Bands that make cousin and sister with no exact I distinctly remember up and alternative scenes intention in my mind. I glanced writing “I am basically the — usually known for lyrics that past shelves containing the Sylvia Plath of Delaware,” in express emotional discontent — required reading for Delaware my journal when I was 16. Out are primarily male. high schoolers — a sort of of all the cringe-worthy entries In art, women are painted nostalgia trip for me, once a high that I now laugh at, this one as beautiful when they cry school student in Delaware that ranks highly: the statement’s or are in pain; we are taught begrudgingly read the books melodrama and alienation, to aestheticize angst, not to our school determined to be of coupled with its sincerity, are, consider why she is crying. When “literary merit.” Amid the row of to me, outrageously hilarious in women are allowed to be sad, books, I saw it: “The Bell Jar.” a pathetic way. their sadness is overdramatized, * When I saw it, I nearly I bought the book when I mocked or treated as frivolous laughed. This was the book that saw it last weekend to see what I and a nasty residual of their had defined the latter part of had seen in it three years ago. It gender. (In almost every classical my adolescence. I first picked felt slightly fulfilling to actually novel, there is undoubtedly the book up at age 16, mostly purchase it, since before I one of these sad women who because one of my friends was checked it out from the library is mocked for her emotional reading it for a class and she so that I could save my money instability.) wanted me to read it along for other, stupider endeavors. Sometimes, women are with her, so she didn’t get Now, (somewhat) grown up with allowed to take action and have “too depressed.” In the grand a (somewhat) good sense of my their sadness fleshed out across tradition of countless 16-year- priorities, I had no problem the pages of the novel. But, in the old girls, “The Bell Jar” — and dropping money on a book. tradition of sad girls, if they're Sylvia Plath, in general — came I expected to laugh and not dead before the book has to define my teenage angst. cringe. Instead, I felt pain. even started, they’ll be dead by Published in 1963, “The The thing that I had the time you hit chapter three. part of mental illness, Esther for help. And if I never reached Bell Jar” is Plath’s first and forgotten, after all these (Think “13 Reasons Why.”) is simply depressed, and her out for help, I am honestly not only novel. It tells the journey years, was that Plath’s “The Women, from what I have overachieving tendencies don’t sure where I would be today. of Esther Greenwood, a high- Bell Jar” was the first time seen, hardly ever get a say in make it any easier. It's how her The angst I felt was achieving young woman. After in my adolescence that I felt their own pain or sadness. brain is. articulated; it was treated finding herself completely understood. The exclamation And I think that’s why “The This was something 16-year- seriously. and totally unsatisfied with a of “Nobody understands Bell Jar” stayed with me and has old me did not understand. I “The Bell Jar” validated the coveted internship experience in me!” is one that has come to stayed with so many women. didn't fully comprehend that feelings of so many women, New York City, Esther becomes stereotype sad, overemotional The narrator Esther takes her mental illness can be brought and continues to do just that. increasingly depressed, teenage girls; I believe it is the own angst seriously, and fully on for a host of reasons outside Despite stigma and stereotypes culminating in several suicide stereotype because it is true. For articulates it in a way that has of trauma. Reading Plath was surrounding the book, it has attempts. a lot of teenage girls and young resonated with so many across the first time that I stopped been more than a “symbol of As a whole, the novel deals adult women, their pain feels decades. She is brutally honest and considered that if I related teenage angst” for so many. with Esther’s experiences with misunderstood. about her mental illness, her to what Esther was saying, Esther transcends the depression, psychotherapy and A significant amount — depression, her ideation of there was likely something trope of sad women: Despite the tribulations of womanhood. actually, more than significant, suicide and her treatment. The different about me. And if I everything, she lives to the last She characterizes her depression nearly all — of the media and art novel also reflects something hadn't realized that there was page, and beyond. as feeling like she is “trapped concerning the broad category that so many books lack: while something different about me, I under a bell jar,” hence the title of “teenage angst” is male­ trauma is often a significant likely wouldn’t have reached out

Mosaic’s favorite women writers

LEANNA SMITH tense narrative speaks to the the narrator finds a strength snapshot of the major issues including the ban of DDT and the Creative Content Editor immediacy of the included and persistence and assures women faced (and continue to creation of the Environmental topics and provides meaningful herself that she will, one day, face), which feminism sought Protection Agency. The When compiling your perspectives on adolescence, heal from Law. The poem takes to address. “Sisterhood is worldwide effects of Carson’s summer reading list, be sure to racism and police brutality. an often cliche emotion — Powerful” urgently informs and environmental impacts are add some female voices. Here —Alex Eichenstein, Editorial heartbreak — and fleshes it out calls readers to action, making still felt today, with few other are some of Mosaic’s favorite Editor v across its verses; what ensues is the case for radicalism. This authors affecting their world books by women, about women “Just Kids” a powerful statement on female is essential reading for any like Carson. and for everyone. By Patti Smith pain and resilience. feminist and serves as a great —Evan Tridone, Senior Reporter “Where’d You Go, In this spellbinding memoir, —Bianca Thiruchittampalam, starting point to those interested The Handmaid’s Tale Bernadette” Patti Smith explores her Column Editor in theory and the more radical By Margaret Atwood By Maria Semple friendship with the late artist “The Boyfriend List” side of the spectrum. For anyone obsessed with Semple’s exploration of Robert Mapplethorpe. Smith’s By E. Lockhart —Edward Benner, Music and the television show on Hulu, the motherhood, privacy and truth recollectionis detailed, capturing This book easily falls into the Society Editor 1985 novel written by Margaret in this story about a family the concurrent liberation and genre of YA chick-lit; what makes “The Story of an Hour” Atwood is sure to impress. The thrown into disarray following torture of the New York art it stand apart from its siblings is By Kate Chopin story feels terribly nightmarish the mysterious disappearance scene in the late 1960s and early that this is damn good YA chick- Kate Chopin famously wrote yet realistic, as the horrific of its outlandish matriarch will 1970s. Smith and Mapplethorpe lit. The short novel follows Ruby “The Awakening” in 1899, scenes of female subjugation resonate long after you finish met as poor artists fleeing Oliver, a 15-year-old girl, as she causing a great stir about a paint a future that seems reading. Also, the outrageously small-town suppression; they experiences a painful breakup woman’s role in marriage and entirely possible. The novel is witty novel will soon be released stayed together through the and her first panic attack, and her capacity to break away from broken into two parts with the as a major motion picture and years as lovers, friends, creators has a complete list of all of her societal constructs and live night section devoted solely to I’ll literally watch anything and protectors. This book is so boyfriends and crushes shared autonomously. Five years before the main protagonist, Offred, featuring Cate Blanchett. intimate and so textured, there with the entire school. Ruby’s in 1894, however, Chopin wrote and the day section highlighting —Alex Eichenstein, Editorial are new aspects to uncover with journey toward understanding the short story “The Story of an the lives of the other handmaids Editor each reread. her mental health, the pressure- Hour” that explored the same in society. The characters feel “Can We All Be Feminists?” —Ryan Richardson, Copy Desk cooker high school environment themes that she would expand extremely realistic, so witnessing Edited by June Eric-Udorie Chief and the confusing, ambiguous, upon in “The Awakening.” their suffering upon the pages Edited and introduced by “The Glass Essay” dramatic world of high school Beginning in medias res, the is all the more painful and 20-year-old June Eric-Udorie, By Anne Carson relationships is both humorous story follows a young wife potent. With a sequel releasing this collection of essays Although not technically a and heartfelt. Ruby is incredibly who learns that she has been in September 2019, this exciting introduces audiences to the book — it is one poem in Anne strong, honest and funny; this is widowed after her husband and gripping tale may finally be necessity of intersectionality, Carson’s anthology “Glass, Irony, one of the few realistic portrayals was killed in a freak accident. explored in greater detail. while highlighting the harms and God” — “The Glass Essay” is of a suburban teenage girl I have Chopin chronicles her reaction —Nushi Mazumdar, Senior of white feminism. By featuring comparable in terms of narrative ever read. and the emotions she felt in that Reporter a diverse range of identities, structure and length. The poem —Bianca Thiruchittampalam, moment, leading up to a potent, this anthology outlines what focuses on the dissolution of Column Editor unforgettable ending. feminisms should look like a female character’s romantic “Sisterhood is Powerful: An —Edward Benner, Music and today. relationship with a man named Anthology of Writings from the Society Editor —Alex Eichenstein, Editorial Law and chronicles her healing Women’s Liberation Movement” Silent Spring Editor process, which includes a stay Edited by Robin Morgan By Rachel Carson “The Hate U Give” with her mother, excessive Published in 1970, In the years leading up to By Angie Thomas reading of Emily Bronte and “Sisterhood is Powerful” begins the release of “Silent Spring,” in This New York Times best occasional references to with the striking Statement: 1962, Rachel Carson realized an seller follows Starr, a teenager meeting with a therapist. “This book is an action.” Even issue. She saw the widespread from a poor and predominantly Throughout the lengthy poem, after almost 50 years, this effects of pesticides like DDT black neighborhood, after Carson's narrator reflects on collection lives up to that on the populations of wildlife she witnesses an act of police her failed relationship, drawing proclamation. Robin Morgan — notably, the bald eagle. The brutality. Starr must ultimately comparisons between Bronte’s amassed seminal writings seminal writings by Carson decide whether to stand as the work and her life. Ultimately, of second-wave feminists — illustrate the devastating and sole witness and testify before through a series of dreams including essays, poetry and adverse after-effects of using a grand jury that may indict depicting female nudes in documents, among other things too many pesticides. The book, the police officer. The present- various states of destruction, — and provided readers with a spurred many movements,

^ VWW.UDREVIEW.COM APRIL 30, 2019 udreview.com

Top 10 albums of the 2010s by women

EDWARD BENNER with her frank discussions of with a feminist lens, while also relatable lyricism, in addition to for other figures like Billie Eilish Music and Society Editor depression, heartbreak and exploring the intersections of her warm voice. Hitting all the and Halsey. substance abuse. Countless personal, ethnic and cultural right notes, “My Woman” is a She was the first to truly The music created within other women followed in her identities. near-flawless rock album. capture the existential dread and any decade reflects the nuances, footsteps, emulating her sound The album showcased Solange — “A Seat at the excess of the decade through developments and struggles of and lyrical style, but none of the range and sheer talent of Table” (2016) the unlikely genre of pop music. the time. The 2010s have been no them quite reached the heights Beyonce, as she dabbled in Before “A Seat at the Table”, Until “Pure Heroine”, pop music exception, with genres splitting that Baker did halfway through country, hip-hop, rock and soul, Solange was merely viewed as was mainly juvenile, non-serious into even looser categories, the decade. shape-shifting between songs to Beyonce’s sister, but not given and insubstantial. can streaming overtaking the radio Above all, Baker's complement the subject matter the attention she deserved. be directly credited for the and the internet allowing unparalleled trademark voice of the lyrics. The accompanying That attitude changed with the development of the genre into for unprecedented visibility soars to deliver her poetic visual album also inspired other release of the album, which was something interesting again, and exposure of diverse and lyrics and resilient message. musicians to embrace audio­ instantly recognized to be a showing that it could retain historically marginalized artists. No other album this decade visual elements with their own modern masterpiece by critics universal appeal while speaking Women in particular dominated has the emotion, authenticity releases later on in the decade. and listeners alike. The album to the youthful struggles of the indie rock and pop throughout or resonance of “Sprained Long live Queen Bee. speaks to the complexity and time. the decade, finally given greater Ankle” — and Baker has been Angel Olsen — “My Woman” beauty of black womanhood Courtney Barnett — voice, credibility and critical rightfully revered. Additionally, (2016) and feels like a document of “Sometimes I Sit and Think, and appreciation within the music her experiences as both a It’s rare to hear a strictly the African-American female Sometimes I Just Sit” (2015) industry and indie sphere alike. Christian and a member of the rock ‘n’ roll album do anything experience this decade. The R&B Taylor Swift — “1989” (2014) This list, though only scratching LGBTQ+ community made her fresh or exciting at this point and stylings complement Japanese Breakfast — “Soft the surface, chronicles some a figurehead of sorts, showing due to the near exhaustion of Solange’s deeply expressive Sounds From Another Planet” of the most notable female that any woman could have a the genre. Rock ‘n’ roll has also, voice and the album as a whole (2017) musicians and their work. voice in the making of music - historically, been a boy’s club sends a momentous message Phoebe Bridgers — “Stranger in Julien Baker — “Sprained and a powerful one at that. of sorts, marginalizing female that will be remembered for the Alps” (2017) Ankle” (2015) Beyonce — “Lemonade” voices to its detriment. Angel years to come. Karen O — “Crush Songs” Displaying instrumental (2016) Olsen flipped that notion on its Lorde — “Pure Heroine” (2014) virtuosity, an ear for melody Not a newcomer by any head with “My Woman”, proving (2013) and a penchant for powerful means, Beyonce's presence and that rock can be revived and Lorde was just 17 when she Honorable Mentions: confession, Julien Baker influence has not been exclusive done by a woman. ascended to global superstardom Grimes — “Art Angels” (2015) captivated listeners and paved to the 2010s, but she arguably “My Woman” felt as nostalgic with “Pure Heroine.” Her song FKA Twigs — “LP1” (2014) the way for her contemporaries reached the peak of her career in as it did modern, wearing its “Royals” became one of the Carly Rae Jepsen — “EMOTION” this decade. She truly redefined this decade. The surprise release folk, 1960s pop and garage biggest hits of the 2010s and (2015) the indie-rock genre as a singer- of “Lemonade” presented a rock influences on its sleeve, all started a shift in pop music that Jenny Hval — “Blood Bitch” songwriter with “Sprained Beyonce to the world that was while managing to feel timeless. would define the rest of the (2016) Ankle,” not only through her reinvented, confrontational and It’s carried by Olsen's air-tight decade. Lorde’s mature lyrics, Mitski — “Bury Me at Makeout reverb-laden, delayed-and- utterly compelling. The album songwriting, incredible pop husky voice and electronic Creek” (2014) muted tones, but also tackled infidelity and devotion sensibilities and universally production laid the groundwork

What do the stars have in store this week?

BRIDGET DOLAN & JENNIFER whatever comes your way. the Morris Library basement. supposed to do last week. Pisces: Keep listening to WEST Unless it’s confrontation. Then Libra: Spring is finally in the That’s because deadlines are Lizzo this week. She will inspire Copy Desk Chief & Managing run. air and so is a metric f— ton rapidly approaching and you’re you to be the powerful deity that Mosaic Editor Cancer: Go! In! The! Pit! On! of pollen. Remember to stay wildly unprepared. Do with that you are inside. And remember Main! Street! And let me know inside at all times to avoid both information what you will. to dance a whole lot. Mostly to Taurus: It’s Taurus Season, what’s in it! allergy-induced asthma and Lizzo. Drop it. Lizzo would want and your time to shine has come. Leo: If your friends are social interaction. This may be a Capricorn: Iron your shirt. For that for you. Put your best foot forward and saying you should dump your good excuse for some me time. once in your godforsaken life. Aries: All that patience give the wasps what’s coming significant other, maybe you Scorpio: Eating all that Please. It’s so wrinkled. That you’ve been exhibiting hasn’t to them. Show your dominance should listen to them. Get your ice cream has probably made outfit is so good. It deserves an paid off, so it’s time for Plan B. as the alpha of your home and vision checked and make sure you sick. Don’t let that stop iron. Take what is rightfully yours. take your space back. Don’t get you’ve put away the rose-colored you though. Hunt through the Aquarius: Now is not the Take the throne, steal back your stung. glasses. Buy rose and ice cream frozen-goods aisle of the grocery time to make every big decision scepter and NEVER forget the Gemini: Aries season was instead. story for your next pint. And if a in your life. Except it is. Drop crown. Destroy your enemies. rough, but it’s over now. It’s Virgo: Remember those man tries to tell you that maybe everything and plan your life Murder your exams. Stop with time to be friends with Tauruses around you who help lift you up. you should cut back? Put ice around one tiny possibility. the patience and GO! instead, because they’re solid They’ll continue to help you if cubes down his shirt. What’s the worst that could enough to maybe have your back you continue to water them with Sagittarius: You may feel happen? You’ll get mansplained when the season ends. Maybe. that positivity that gushes out like it’s time to catch up on to. Invest in earplugs or noise­ Either way, you can weather of you like water gushes out of everything that you were canceling headphones. Yeehaw.

WWW.UDREVIEW.COMi APRIL 30, 2019 udreview.com

A closer look at the status of women in India

NUSHI MAZUMDAR such as sati regulations and a Tangirala says that the views like ‘you’re a girl, so you can do its contemporary perspective Senior Reporter minimum age for marriage. have shifted to push women anything.’” towards women’s rights. However, Professor to become more independent The significant increase According to Rawat, in India, Women’s rights have Ramnarayan Rawat, a history and separate themselves from in literacy for women the women able to receive an expanded significantly in professor, thinks that sati, previous generations. demonstrates the general education actually outperform America over the past few which is a tradition of Indian According to Thakur, acceptance of education for their male counterparts, decades and continue to widows throwing themselves originally, women were kept women in many modern parts of demonstrating the growing progress and change. Similarly, upon their husbands’ funeral away from the workforce due India. Specifically, in 1951, for more educational India has undergone a pivotal pyres, became “a discussion of to perceptions of women being average literacy rate for Indian opportunities for Indian women. transformation, providing reform for Hindu culture.” unable to handle physical labor women was only 8.86%, but now Changes in India have also women with the rights and He further explains that in and, particularly among the 65.46% of women are literate. been reflected on the big screen, opportunities they deserve. actuality, there were very few upper caste, the disgraceful However, this increase was with women gaining prominent However, media outlets distort examples of sati in thel9th nature of hard labor in society at primarily in rural areas of India, roles in movies and television. the truth and facts about century, and there was little the time. It wasn’t until the mid- where the literacy rate is very Just several decades ago, women feminism in India, presenting evidence found confirming 1980s that there was economic low compared to urban areas. were rarely the main focus of the increasingly accepting whether or not sati was prevalent liberalization in India, creating Although feminism has been films, primarily designated as society as detrimental towards at the time. new jobs in the economy for evolving in India, many of the the stereotypical damsel-in- women. “Freedom has a history for women. These new opportunities rural parts of India still remain distress or love interest. On the For instance, last year, in women in the west and places were furthered by the influx behind due largely to minimal other hand, Hollywood often an article written by CNN, India like India.” Rawat says. “No of technology and the growing access to new opportunities, featured women in leading roles was named the worst country one is more or less free, it’s prominence of nongovernmental a situation that contributes to long before then. Nowadays, in the world for women. The all contingent on political and organizations. many of the misconceptions Bollywood movies are promoting media outlet claimed that the historical context.” Opportunities for work surrounding the treatment of women as the protagonists of increasing number of reports Of course, there is violence have been growing for women Indian women. films, portraying independent regarding sexual violence, against women in India, which as well as discouragement of Much of India relies on and capable women. forced labor and child marriage is an issue plaguing the country. prevalent issues still plaguing agriculture, especially in rural Similarly, television has also were responsible for India’s However, the increasing number the nation, such as abortions areas, so the shame of hard begun to showcase all-female position on the list. Similarly, US of reports of rape demonstrates of female children. In the last labor in India prevents women casts on Indian shows, Acharya News ranked India as the fifth the growing discussion of this few years, the government has from working even today. says, such as “Four Shots More worst country in the world, by taboo topic. More women feel attempted to bridge the gap Jobs outside of agriculture are Please,” which focuses on the perception. comfortable reporting these of equality between men and difficult to obtain as education complicated lives of women in However, there are many crimes to the police, allowing women by creating incentives is not always accessible. India. misconceptions regarding their voices to be heard by for employers to hire women, Rawat says that in rural “In more movies, women Indian culture and society, society. as well as for parents to birth India, there is often an absence are becoming protagonists,” which is distinctly different “The cases of suppression female babies. of schools and much of the time, Zacharia says. “You don’t need a from that of western cultures, always remain over women Elizabeth Zacharia, a junior the schools do not even have man for the movie to sell.” considering the history all over the world.” Sowmya majoring in neuroscience, who teachers. Instead, many families Today, India has evolved surrounding the nation. For Tangirala, an international was born and raised in India, believe it is better for children to accept women into society instance, European colonization graduate student, born and says that in America, there to work and earn an income at a more with various feminist significantly influenced Indian raised in India, says. “Recently, are more opportunities and young age than attend school. movements and platforms society, as these imperial they started voicing it out acceptance for women, but that However, according to furthering women’s rights, nations attempted to explain because know they have that the circumstances have certainly Professor Neepa Acharya, a promising a hopeful future for their control over other societies freedom. Suddenly, there is improved. She further explains political science andinternational the women of India. through supposed good deeds. a focused light on women, so that education is important to relations professor, South India “Women have realized they Professor Vikramaditya now they have found platforms her family, and she has never is especially modern and is the deserve better,” Tangirala says. Thakur, an anthropology where they can share this.” been prevented from pursuing most successful in providing “They are capable of more. I professor, says that along During her mother’s time, her dreams. women with the opportunities think that is a more important with colonialism, there were Indian society was much more “So, when [my father] raised and education they deserve. For mindset that can bring a drastic numerous regulations and conservative, so there were more me, he wasn’t like ‘oh, you’re example, South India boasts the change.” laws, which ensured the safety societal pressures and rules a girl, so you can’t do this,”’ highest literacy rate in India of India’s female population, on how women should behave. Zacharia says. “He was more for men and women due to

Get empowered with Mosaic's playlist of the week

SONGZARTIST STAFF MEMBER

1 God Bless America — And All Bianca Thiruchittampalam the Beautiful Women In it Z Lana Z Column Editor del Rey

2 Four Women Z Nina Simone Evan Tridone Z Senior Reporter

3 Heat Wave Z Snail Mail Evan Tridone Z Senior Reporter

4 Souimate Z Lizzo Leanna Smith / Creative Content Editor

5 Put Your Records On Z Corinne Leanna Smith / Creative Bailey Rae Content Editor

6 Hope is a Dangerous Thing for a Cam Johnson Z Senior Woman Like Me to Have - But 1 Reporter Have It Z Lana del Rey

7 No Scrubs Z TLC Cam Johnson Z Senior 1 Reporter

8 Space Song Z Kiera Please Bianca Thiruchittampalam Z Column Editor

9 Venom Z Little Simz Edward Benner / Music and Society Editor

10 Old Man Z Stella Donnelly Edward Benner Z Music and Society Editor

11 1 Believe You Z White Lung Edward Benner Z Music and Society Editor

12 Suggestion Z Fugazi Edward Benner Z Music and Society Editor

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“Lipstick is my bulletproof vest”: A sports women’s roundtable

MATT KUNZ being essentially forced to dress Senior Reporter themselves up for the camera. Have you personally ever I, one among many men experienced marginalization in the sports section, sat or objectification as a sports down with sports copy editor reporter? Bridget Dolan and managing Bridget Dolan: I haven’t sports editor Meagan McKinley really gotten the condescension to discuss marginalization as a sports reporter because I and objectification in sports try to make it a point to cover reporting and in general. women’s teams, so that’s a place What do marginalization where I feel welcome. I haven't and objectification mean to you really experienced it myself, personally? but I do know other people who Bridget Dolan: have gone to other sports games Marginalization is [socially] this and gotten looks like, ‘What are gap between you and where you doing here?’ you have the right to be. And When I go out into the field there’s some system in place I put on lipstick and I dress that’s keeping this gap there femininely because I’m afraid preventing you from bridging of being discriminated against that margin and getting where because of the fact that I don’t you need to be on equal ordinarily dress very femininely. footing. Objectification is fairly And so I put on lipstick, I do straightforward: You’re treated eyeliner, I do mascara and I’ll more like an object and less like use a floral backpack. I kind of a person. It’s dehumanizing.” put on a girl costume because Meagan McKinley: The best I don’t know how people will picture I have when it comes to react and it’s scary. Lipstick is marginalization is when I walk my bulletproof vest. into the press box for a football Meagan McKinley: For me, a game and I’m the only female lot of it comes down to the fact there as a writer, as someone that I’m the college student. At were kept out of locker rooms so to, and I’m going to be really which can poorly reflect on our doing stats, as somebody football games, I’m surrounded they couldn’t do their post-game upset when it happens. It’s not society. doing broadcasting, officiating, by reporters who may have been interviews. It’s a big problem in on me to dress or act a certain Sports news in a male- video, anything. I’m the only on this beat for 20 years. So, he the industry. way so that I don’t get sexually dominated industry, but just woman in the box and that gets to ask the questions first, he Meagan McKinley: It exists harassed or assaulted. The man’s because of that, it shouldn’t be just is uncomfortable because sits in the front row of the press on both sides of the camera, actions are his responsibility. an industry in which women feel you have nobody who actually conference, he gets his requests even on the Olympic level. I saw Do you think the way female unsafe, or must change part of understands what that is like. for post-game interviews. That I an example of this on my social sports reporters are treated in their own identity to better fit It has an impact — sometimes put down more toward seniority media, in beach volleyball at the the industry has gotten better the image we try to impose on you don’t ask your questions over any kind of sexism, and Olympic level, men wear almost or worse, or hasn’t changed? them. in a press conference because that to me is fair. But at the basketball-style tank tops and Bridget Dolan: It’s probably As an industry and as a reporters are often older than same time, you can’t help but basketball shorts and the female gotten better in recent years. society, we need to progress you, they speak before you wonder, especially if you’re players wear bikinis. I’m just Granted, I’m not really in the and reject these archaic do. We were taught to raise the only woman in the room, if gonna put this out there: Bikinis industry, so I can’t fully speak social notions that women are our notebook when we have a there’s more to it than that. I get are really, really uncomfortable. for it, but it seems to me like essentially required to dress question but they just say them, it more being a sports fan than How is that fair to play? it has gotten better than it has one way and men dress another, without taking into account the a sports reporter. I don’t get any From what I have seen, in been. For instance, women are that women do know as much other reporters in the room. of the harassment from other the media, it’s not an acceptable allowed in locker rooms now, about sports as men, that Objectification, to me, is reporters. But I have also only part, but unfortunately, I see which is kind of a big deal. women aren’t able to have the more men objectifying women been exposed to a very, very it as a byproduct of the way Meagan McKinley: I think same opportunities as men just in the media. Female reporters small part of the industry. we raised men and women to it’s becoming more public so because they are women. wear dresses, they wear heels What are your thoughts and interact with each other. Society I feel like we see it a lot more. Sports is an industry that — have you ever tried to wear opinions on the way women are has essentially told men they I wouldn’t say that there’s any relies heavily on tradition, heels on a football field — it treated in sports reporting in can treat women like property. kind of increase in it happening. whether it’s as insignificant as doesn’t work if you’re doing general? Men can look at women like I’d say there’s an increase in a team’s pregame ritual or as an interview on a field of dirt. Bridget Dolan: I went to a objects, like we’re products, transparency, but at the same significant as male reporters Turf can be sometimes harder. sports reporting workshop in and aren’t human beings with time, there’s no increase in taking the lead and having Men can get away with jeans, Nashville, Tenn., and all the feelings. As someone who is accountability. But there has priority over female reporters. a button-down and a tie, and time, the women would talk on going into a male-dominated been an increased amount of But now it’s time for those that’s not fair. And I don’t want their panels about how they field, I have to anticipate that women joining sports in general traditions to change for the to wear makeup, and I shouldn’t were asked what they were it’s going to happen. I hope it and so there appears to be an better. have to, even though women are doing here and at one point they doesn’t happen, I don’t want it increased amount of incidents,

COMMENTARY: The women’s soccer revolution

TYE RICHMOND “The tournament was within the national team is a the men’s national team is paid have earned.” Megan Rapinoe, Senior Reporter played in huge stadiums for special one and that’s one that more than the women’s. But the captain for the USWNT, said in a the first time, and new heights they were a huge part of. I think men’s team isn’t nearly half as New York Times interview. 20 years ago, at the 1999 were reached for attendance, it’s important for us to continue successful, and the men’s team There has been steps by FIFA FIFA Women’s World Cup Final media coverage and television to pass the torch and really instill has never won a World Cup nor to double the prize money for at the Rose Bowl in front of audiences," according to fifa. in ourselves that next generation an Olympic gold medal. the nations at this year’s World 90,185 fans — which still is a com. “Spectator figures topped what the national team is about Recently NPR reported Cup. But the money will still be record attendance for a women’s 660,000, the media numbered and how we carry ourselves and on the U.S. Women's National a fraction of what the men get. sports event — and 40 million near 2,500. All 32 games were the mentality we have going into Soccer Team filing a lawsuit Even though Women’s viewers on television, the U.S. broadcast live on national each big tournament.” against U.S. Soccer in March, soccer has made great steps to and China would play perhaps television, and an estimated 40 With The FIFA Women’s suing for discrimination on the build and grow the sport. There the most memorable game in the million viewers in the U.S. alone World Cup coming up in June, basis of gender by paying the are still things that need to be history of women’s soccer. watched the American hosts the USWNT is one of the favorites women’s team far less than the worked on and change. The more In that game, Brandi capture their second World to win it all. This year’s team Men’s National Team. people support their fight for Chastain scored one of the most Cup title, thrilling a nation and uniforms for this World Cup are The article states that when equal pay the more their voices iconic goals in soccer history. becoming the story of the year.” designed to be reminiscent of comparing pay if each team are heard. The impact won’t be Chastain stepped up and buried “This World Cup was a world- the uniforms worn back in 1999. played and won twenty felt just in America but in the her kick to make the U.S. class, world-caliber, stand-alone The win for the United States friendlies, “A top-tier women’s world. world champions again. While event for women like none did so much in this country player would earn just 38 celebrating, she ripped off her other,” Marla Messing, CEO of to legitimize soccer. Soccer percent of the compensation of jersey and fell to her knees. The the U.S. organizing committee, for the most part is ignored a similarly situated player on celebration became one of the said. “In a small way, we were all by American fans in favor of the men’s team.” most iconic images in women’s a part of history.” games such as baseball, football “We very much believe it is sports. 20 years later, that 1999 and basketball. It was the our responsibility, not only for It kicked off not only a team still has an impact on the women’s national team, more our team and for future U.S. revolution in women’s soccer culture. than the United States Men’s players, but for players around but in women’s sports as a “They had such an influence National Team (USMNT) on the the world and frankly women whole. The team had already on me as a young girl and I’ll international stage, that brought all around the world to feel like won the 1991 tournament and forever be grateful for what they more awareness to the game. they have an ally in standing the 1996 Olympic tournament, did,” Alex Morgan, star forward Even with all their success up for themselves, and fighting but it was the 1999 World Cup for the current United States of winning three World Cups for what they believe in, and that still resonates with most Women’s National Team, told and four Olympic gold medals, fighting for what they deserve fans today. the LA Times. “Just the culture they still have a problem of pay: and for what they feel like they

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udreview.com 15 WOMEN’S SPORTS

WWW.UDREVIEW.COM PRIL 30, 2019 IN OTHER NEWS... udreview.com 16 A New Blue: UD football players drafted to NFL

MEAGAN MCKINLEY to my family and I,” Adderley on campus, and we can’t wait to Delaware players who played weekend for the university are Associate Sports Editor told Bluehens.com. “I can’t wait watch him on Sundays.” their whole collegiate career Troy Reeder and Charles Scarff, to get to Los Angeles and go to Adderley is the second at the university — Flacco who have earned Undrafted Free For Nasir Adderley, it’s just work." highest draft pick in university transferred in from Pittsburgh. Agent (UDFA) deals with the Los another blue and gold. Drafted in “We’re incredibly excited for history, behind only Joe Flacco Newark-raised Darnell Angeles Rams and Baltimore the second round, 60th overall, Nasir and his family to get this going in the first round to the Savage Jr., a Caravel Academy Ravens respectively. Invited to by the Los Angeles Chargers, opportunity,” Head Coach Danny Baltimore Ravens in 2007. Many grad playing at Maryland, was training camps are Joe Walker, Adderley will trade one blue and Rocco said after the draft. “This expected him to go higher than drafted 21st overall by the with the Chicago Bears; Vinny gold uniform for another. is a privilege that very few young 60th; however, a high ankle Green Bay Packers as the first Papale by the Oakland Raiders “This is what you dream of men get, and we're proud to see sprain held him out of the safety and defensive back in the and Tenny Adewusi to the New as a kid. It’s everything you work all the hard work Nasir put in Combine, and a hamstring strain group. Adderley was the fourth York Giants. for. I can’t put it into words pay off. Nasir accomplished a cut short his Pro Day. However, safety and 12 th defensive back. how much this moment means lot during his four years here Adderley is the highest pick of Other familiar names this

OPINION: Response to “Conservatism in 2019”

It has recently come to my has proposed here would benefit which Closs denounces as “liberal But it’s a little ridiculous to assume perhaps academia is liberally attention that in 2019, many me. Because of my insurance’s elitism.” that a country of nearly 330 million biased. But why do conservatives conservatives feel marginalized extremely high premium, I try to Secondly, Trump promised to people can be easily split into three fail to utilize this institution to within the national political minimize the frequency with which be tough on immigration and to ideologically cohesive political prove their own viewpoints with conversation, particularly within I visit doctors even though I live build a wall. He has successfully groups. data? Maybe because many of their the academic community. I hate with excruciating pain from my continued the stringent screening Lastly, Closs adamantly claims are created and backed up to break it to them, but this disability every day and frequently of immigrants from the Obama buys into cheap shots fired at the by their own media institutions marginalization they are facing is experience new symptoms that, administration, while building current Democratic candidates for and pundits, rather than from nothing new. in an ideal situation, could be fear and hatred of brown people president, which shows that his academics using research and data. Two weeks ago in an op-ed addressed through preventative through his rhetoric. This has led ideology is based on his disdain So, if people on the written by Alex Closs , I found care. to the horrendous policies of the for the left rather than substantive left make conservatives feel myself taking issue with some of I also spend over $500 every Customs and Border Protection analysis of policy. I have not yet marginalized for supporting these the arguments made by the author, month on medications that are Agency under the orders of the chosen my favorite candidate, as things, we apologize. It must be and decided to take the time to necessary for me in order to be Trump administration to separate they all have flaws. But at least none difficult to have never been directly address them and perhaps help functional every day because I do immigrant children from their of them have mocked a reporter’s adversely affected by governmental them feel more accepted within the not have prescription insurance. parents and detain them in cages. disability, bragged about sexually policy because of who you are. academic community. This isn’t a shared experience in This atrocious abuse of assaulting women, bankrupt six I’m glad that Trump supporters Closs argues that “the other countries — the U.S. still has basic human rights is just one of corporate businesses, destroyed a are excited about the policy put conservative virtue of rational the worst healthcare outcomes of the many for which the Trump once-lively coastal town, retweeted forward by the administration, humility has been cast aside in favor any comparable nation yet spends administration is responsible. fascist propaganda from known but I hope that they are able to of liberal elitism.” In this piece, the most money per capita through Many politicians condone and Nazis or become the “living, remember that these policies do I will argue why Closs’s popular the government on healthcare — support this as a needed measure breathing middle finger aimed affect real, marginalized people warped view of conservatism not but conservatives argue that our for border security. If all human life directly at academia.” and how they live their lives, and only has a poor impact on the free-market capitalism will fix has innate value to Republicans, as Academia is an institution are not just a game of political right, but also on real citizens who everything. There’s been a chance Closs argues, they too would be of knowledge, an institution that clout. are affected by policy. for that for years, and there are outraged by these policies. tests theories to try to explain how Allie Luce is a student at the Healthcare is a significant still people dying, bankrupt, Throughout his piece, the world works. Within academia, university. Allie can be reached at problem in this country, and without healthcare in 2019. How Closs alludes to schisms within there is an opportunity for experts [email protected]. through my experience of living is that “rational humility”? It the Democratic party, and a huge to challenge one another and test with a chronic illness, I know that is most Democrats’ standpoint populist movement unifying the new theories. There is no such nothing the Trump administration that healthcare is a human right, entire right wing of the country. thing as unbiased research, so

Amid controversy, Biden declares candidacy

JESS JENKINS President Donald J. Trump for his said in a statement on UDaily last presidency in 2020,” Alexa Adams, to see Biden jump into such a Senior Reporter now infamous “very fine people week. “[The Biden Institute] ... will College Democrats' director of crowded field; however, we are on both sides” statement which continue its work as a research and communications, said. “His life unsure of how successful he will On April 25, Joe Biden announced was taken by some as a moral policy center focusing on issues of resilience and career of vast be in today’s Democratic Party,” via video that he is now officially equivalence between the white that affect the nation.” experience will be an objective Pardo said. “But it is always great to running for president in 2020. The supremacists and Antif a protesters. The 76-year-old used to be quite asset to Democratic Primary. We see an alum running for President former Democratic United States Biden said that because he cannot a prominent and well-liked icon on are very much looking forward to a regardless of party. The College Senator and former Vice-President tolerate Trump’s administration he campus, with his surprise visits diverse and healthy primary, which Republicans at UD look forward to to Barack Obama was a student is now running to oppose him in leading to frenzies at BrewHaHa will undoubtedly produce the seeing him on the campaign trail of the class of 1965 here at the the 2020 presidential elections. and other campus hangouts. But best candidate to beat President despite our obvious likely policy university, where he made Student The alumnus is known on in the wake of controversies about Trump two Novembers from now, disagreements.” Body President his freshman year. campus as chair of the Biden his interactions with women in and restore common sense and The university’s Young In the video, entitled “America Institute and the namesake of the office and on the campaign trail, decency to the White House.” Americans for Liberty declined to Is An Idea,” Biden juxtaposes new Joseph R. Biden, Jr. School of it remains to be seen whether College Republicans President comment. Charlottesville, Va., as the home of Public Policy & Administration. Delaware still believes “Uncle Joe” Eli Pardo also issued a statement founding father Thomas Jefferson “Having announced his is the right man for the job. to The Review on behalf of his and also the location of the 2017 presidential rim, Biden is stepping “We are very happy to see Registered Student Organization Unite the Right rally. down from his position as chair of Vice President, and UD alumnus, (RSO). In the video, Biden berates UD’s Biden Institute,” the university Joe Biden enter the race for the “It’s definitely interesting

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