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UNITED NATIONS THIRTY-SEVENTH YEAR th MEETING: 2 APRIL 1982 NEW YORK CONTENTS Provisional agenda (S/Agenda/2348) , . , . + , . , . 1 Adoption of the agenda , , . , . , . , . , . , . , . , q . 1 The situation in the occupied Arab territories: Letter dated 22 March 1982 from the Permanent Representative of Jordan to the United Nations addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/14917) , , , . , . , , , . , . , . , . *, , . -1.. I 1 S/PV .2348 , I \ ‘, NOTE ,Symbol,s of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters com- bined with figures. Mention of such a symbol indicates a reference to’s United Nations document. Documents of the Security Council (symbol SI. .) are normally published in quarterly S~cpplen~en~s of the Official Records qf the Security Council. The date of the document indicates the supplement in which it appears or in which information about it is given. The resolutions of the Security Council, numbered in accordance with a system adopted in 1964, are published in yearly volumes of Resolutions and Decisions of tlze Security Council. The new system, which has been applied retroactively to resolutions adopted before I January 1965, became fully operative on that date. 2348th MEETING Held in New York on Friday, 2 April 1982, at 7 p.m. Prrsidljnt: Mr. KAMANDA wa KAMANDA (Zaire). Prcsc~nr: The representatives of the following States: China, France, Guyana, Ireland, Japan, Jordan, Panama, Poland, Spain, Togo, Uganda, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of Amer- ica, Zaire. Provisional agenda (SJAgendaJ2348) 2. The PRESIDENT (ir?tcJr’pretution .fiwn Frcnc~h): 1 should like to inform the members of the Council I. Adoption of the agenda that I have received from the representatives of Saudi Arabia and Democratic Yemen letters in which they 2, The situation in the occupied Arab territories: request to be invited to participate in the discussion Letter dated 22 March 1982 from the Perma- of the item on the agenda. In conformity with the nent Representative of Jordan to the United usual practice I propose, with the consent of the Coun- Nations addressed to the President of the cil, to invite those representatives to participate in the Security Council (S/14917) discussion without the right to vote, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Charter and rule 37 of the provisional rules of procedure. Adoption of the agenda The situation in the occupied Arab territories: Letter dated 22 March 1982 from the Permanent Representative of Jordan to the United Nations 3. The PRESIDENT (itZtCI.l~I.C1cttictn fivtn Fwtzrh): addressed to the President of the Security Council Members of the Council have before them docu- (S/14917) ment S/14943, which contains the text of a draft reso- lution submitted by Jordan. I. The PRESIDENT (itztoprctaticm .ftwtn Frcwh): In accordance with decisions taken at the previous 4. The first speaker is the representative of Israel, meetings on this item [23-W/1, 2S38tk, 2340th utzd on whom I now call. 2344th tnecJritlg.s], I invite the representative of Israel to take a place at the Council table. I also invite the 5. Mr. LEVIN (Israel): Once again a draft resolution representative of the Palestine Liberation Organ- has been brought before the Council that does nothing ization (PLO) to take a place at the Council table. to promote the cause of peace in the Middle East. I invite the representatives of Algeria, Bangladesh, But it does one thing: it places another obstacle in Cuba, Egypt, the German Democratic Republic, the path of peace, The root cause of the disturbances India, Iran, Iraq, the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Moroc- that erupted in Judea, Samaria and the Gaza District CO, Pakistan, Senegal, the Syrian Arab Republic, was the growing realization among Palestinian Arabs Turkey, Viet Nam, Yemen and Yugoslavia to take that an alternative existed to the PLO methods of the places reserved for them at the side of the Coun- violence and destruction. Daily radio broadcasts and cil chamber. incitement by the PLO, Syria and Jordan and provoca- tions inside the areas became a significant cause of the growing disturbances there. All this obviously stems from the fear of the PLO and of the Jordanians that they are losing their influence. At the same time, lsrael for its part instituted civilian administration in the areas as a first step towards the autonomy envis- aged in the Camp David accords. 6. The draft resolution in auestion savs nothing saddened at the tragic loss of life and injuries which about the instigations from abriad. It also ignores the have occurred. fact that some Arab countries have been funnelling money through their agents into these areas and 12. Together with the Governments of the other organizing subversion. Accordingly, no other conclu- member States of the European Community, my sion can be reached but that the draft resolution is Government has appealed urgently [SLY S/14%54] for designed to condone and to encourage incitement. The an end to the dangerous cycle of violence and repres- Jordanian threat to impose the death penalty on anyone sion. In this connection, my Government has de- working for coexistence between Israelis and Pales- nounced the recent Israeli measures dismissing the tinian Arabs has been purposefully omitted. No democratically elected mayors of Nablus and Ramallah wonder, considering the author of the draft. Not a and the disbanding of the Municipal Council of Al- single word in the draft supports understanding and Bireh. Like the rest of the Ten, my Government conciliation. The ongoing peace process is studiously considered that such measures, together with the violn- avoided. All this is another Arab exercise in futility, tion of the liberties and rights of the inhabitants of the another error ofjudgement on the part of Arab leaders. occupied territories, which have followed the illegal extension of Israeli law, jurisdiction and administril- 7. Israel will not tolerate terror and subversion in tion to the Golan Heights, can only damage the pr-os- Judea, Samaria and the Gaza District; nor will it pects for peace. stand by while other attempts are made to thwart the peace process or disturb the groundwork being laid for 13. My Government has taken this view because we coexistence and co-operation between the Israelis and strongly believe that it is only through the creation of the Palestinian Arabs. an atmosphere of trust and confidence between Israel. the Arab inhabitants of the occupied territories and 8. The draft resolution before us notwithstanding, neighbouring Arab States that there can be hope of an Israel will continue its efforts to create an atmosphere advance towards a just, lasting and comprehensive conducive to the peace process. Israel will continue to peace settlement. We believe that recent events and work towards the establishment of autonomy in the particular measures which I have cited, far from Judea, in Samaria and in the Gaza District, in accord- creating trust, have served to undermine it. In 0111 ance with the Camp David framework for peace in the view the Government of Israel can best act to restore Middle East. calm and to create confidence in its intentions by rescinding the measures in question. My Govern- 9. The PRESIDENT (interprctotion jwn Frewlt): ment wishes to reiterate its view that the provisions I take it that the Council is ready to proceed to the of the fourth Geneva Convention of I2 August 194Y1 vote on the draft resolution S/14943 before it. Unless continue to apply to all the territories occupied by I hear any objection, I shall put it to the vote. Israel since 1967. We attach very great importance to respect for both the spirit and the letter of this COW vention. In ~cI\Y>/(~: China, France, Guyana, Ireland, Japan, 14. At the same time, we believe that it is incum- Jordan, Panama, Poland, Spain, Togo, Uganda, Union bent on all concerned in the region to make a renewed of Soviet Socialist Republics, United Kingdom of effort before it is too late to bring about the condi- Great Britain and Northern Ireland tions which will make a just, lasting and compre- hensive settlement possible. For it is only through such Against: United States of America a settlement that an acceptable and enduring solution to the present problems will finally be achieved, MY Government reaffirmed, in the statement by the European Council of 30 March [ibid.], our wish to contribute to the achievement of such a peace. We continue to believe that the basis for this peace can he found in the principles enunciated in the Venice decla- ration of 13 June 1980, which, basing itself on Council resolutions 242 (1967) and 338 (1973) called for the general recognition and implementation of two funda- 10. The PRESIDENT (intcrpwtation ,fiorn Fwwh): mental principles, namely, the right to existence and I shall now call on those members of the Council who security of all the States in the region, including Israel, have asked to be allowed to make statements after the and justice for all the peoples of the region, whicll voting. implies the recognition of the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people, including the right to self-deter- I I. Sir Anthony PARSONS (United Kingdom): My mination [S//4009, pnra. 41. Government has been seriously disturbed by the recent grave events in the occupied territories of the 15. My Government has just voted in favour of the West Bank and Gaza. We are deeply concerned and draft resolution sponsored by Jordan. We are in agree- 2 ment with it-indeed, operative paragraph I faithfully nately in this respect Council resolutions 242 (1967) reflects the views of the member States of the Euro- and 338 (I973), forged by this body in past years after pean Community to which I earlier referred.