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& Polymer Tantalum

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Content Contact us:

E-mail: Introduction 03 – 05 [email protected] Tantalum Capacitors 06 − 07

Tantalum & Polymer Tantalum Capacitors 08 − 09

Voltage Derating 10 − 11 Follow us:

Comparison of Tantalum and MLCC 12 − 13

Ultra Low ESR Technologies 14 https://www.facebook.com/rutronik

Automotive Solutions 15 https://twitter.com/Rutronik Highlights 16 − 18 https://www.youtube.com/user/Rutronik24

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Consult – Know-how. Built-in. The technical competence from Rutronik Our Strength – Your Benefit We are the only Top Broad Liner in worldwide who generate Worldwide and individual consulting on the spot: round about one third of our turnover with Passive Components. by competent sales staff, application engineers and Furthermore we have the biggest buying quantities of product specialists. Passive Components in Europe. Our focus is a comprehensive product portfolio combined with high quality and technical standards. Our business partners are the worldwide leading manufacturers of all particular components. In the range of Tantalum and Capacitors as well as Polymer Tantalum Capacitors we work together with AVX, Samsung, Vishay and Panasonic.

Your Demand – Our Implicitness We understand our position as the interface between the manufacturer and the customer. Our Guaranteed up to the Minute Information Our intensive cooperation with the manufacturers Product portfolio guarantees an ideal flow of information – from changes of the specifications up to long-term developments of Semiconductors the technologies or the products themselves. This detailed knowledge is one benefit for our customers referring standard products as well as for Design-in solutions. Passive Components Focus on Services Our customers‘ benefits are „tailor-made solutions from one hand“ with a broad range of products, high security of Electromechanical Components delivery and transparent prize creation via VMI and flexible DI solutions for calculation of processing costs. Displays & Boards Individual Requirements Our excellent technical competence qualifies us as a trustful business partner in all questions of development and technology. Storage Technologies

Advantages for International Customers Our logistic department offers innovative and flexible Wireless Technologies solutions for supply chain management with customized logistics systems. As a result our customers will get the best economical solutions, high delivery security and a maximum of availability.

3 Our key customers list includes leading companies in the Industrial , Automotive, Consumer Electronics, Telecommunications, Industrial and Medical market.

Voltage

10,000

Film

1,000

Electrolytic

100

10

Tantalum & Polymer Tantalum Supercap

1

1 pF 1 nF 1 µF 1 mF 1 F Capacity

4 Capacitors

Tantalum & Niobium Capacitors

Standard SMD Capacitors

SMD Low ESR Capacitors

SMD Polymer Capacitors

SMD Miniature (Low profile, Microchip)

SMD Conformal Coated

SMD Automotive and High Reliability

Leaded Capacitors

Niobium Capacitors

Information

Headquarters USA USA Korea Japan

Ranking No. 1 Tantalum TOP5 TOP5 Tantalum Capacitor Market leader Polymer Tantalum Manufacturer Worldwide Manufacturer Worldwide Manufacturer Worldwide

Strength ■■High product quality ■■Innovative Products ■■Good product quality ■■Wide product portfolio in ■■Innovative products ■■Wide product portfolio Polymer Products ■■High voltage Polymer Tantalum ■■AEC-Q200 qualification ■■AEC-Q200 qualification Capacitors ■■AEC-Q200 available

Rutronik

Focus Products ■■Polymer Tantalum Capacitors ■■Polymer Tantalum Capacitors ■■Polymer Tantalum Capacitors ■■Polymer Tantalum Capacitors ■■High Reliability ■■High Reliability ■■Standards (Commodities) e.g. Automotive, e.g. Automotive, High without specific requirements High Temperature (up to 200°C) Temperature (up to 200°C) ■■Low ESR, Ultra Low ESR etc. ■■Low ESR, Ultra Low ESR etc. ■■D & E case sizes

Applications ■■Automotive (Sensors, door control, tire pressure monitoring, climate control) ■■Industry (, automatic door lock, fire detectors) ■■Measuring (Positioning systems, flow meter, gas monitor) ■■Lighting (LED headlamp, traffic lights, display & signs) ■■Medical engineering (hearing aid device, heart pacemaker, handheld devices)

Advantages for the customer ■■Stock & Availability ■■Important partnership and ■■Important partnership and ■■Japanese manufacturer ■■Important partnership and strategic long-term cooperation strategic long-term cooperation ■■15 years experience in strategic long-term cooperation ■■Linemanagement established ■■Sales & Technical Support Polymer Tantalum Capacitors ■■Linemanagement established ■■Sales Support located in Europe ■■4 ■■Sales & Technical Support located in Europe Technologies available located in Europe ■■Sales & Technical Support located in Europe

Focus program Product available 5 Tantalum Capacitors

Type Standard Low Profile/Minitrurized Low ESR Ultra Low ESR Multianode Microchips High Performance Conformal Coated Niobium

High Reliability High Temperature Standard Low ESR normal Multianode

Applications Multipurpose Application High Performance (SMPS/ Mobile Devices, Medical, High quality industrial or automotive High end and high temperature Multipurpose Application High performance (SMPS/Filter) NB PCs; Industrial low High power low voltage industrial Filter) Modules industrial or automotive voltage control circuits power supplies

Capacitance 0.1µF - 2200µF 0.1µF - 2200µF 0.15µF - 1500µF 10µF - 2200µF 0.1µF - 330µF 0.1µF - 680µF 0.1µF - 220µF 0.1µF - 2200µF 1µF - 2200µF 4.7µF - 1000µF 220µF - 680µF

Tolerance 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 20% 20%

Rated Voltage 2.5V - 75V 2.5V - 75V 2.5V - 75V 2.5V - 50V 2V - 50V 4V - 50V 6.3V - 50V 2V - 50V 4V - 75V 1.8V - 10V 1.8V - 6.3V

Operating Temperature -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +200°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C

Reliability 1% per 1000 hours at 85°C, VR with 0.1Ω/V series impedance, 60% confidence level 0.5% per 1000 hours at 85°C 0.5% per 1000 hours at 85ºC 0.2% per 1000 hours 0.2% per 1000 hours at 85°C at 85°C

Benefit ■■High Volumetric Efficiency ■■World‘s smallest SMD ■■Low ESR ■■Excellent ESR levels up to ■■The world‘s smallest SMD ■■More robust against higher ■■High temperature operation ■■Big range for non standard usage ■■Non-burn safe tech- ■■Multi- construction ■■Environmentally Friendly Tantalum Capacitor ■■High electrical and thermal 50V range Tantalum capacitor (down to thermo-mechanical stresses during and higher basic reliability for ■■Volumetric efficiency and capacity per case nology ■■Super low ESR 0201 size) assembly process optimal performance ■■3x Reflow 260°C Compatible ■■No reduction in performance stress resistance ■■High current ■■Very good ripple current treatment ■■Environmentally ■■Non-burn safe technology ■■The highest energy store in a ■■100% hard surge testing ■■High frequency operation ■■Better electrical strength through ■■AEC-Q200 qualified friendly small case size (down to 0402) with temperature and voltage thicker layer stability ■■High frequency operation ■■AEC-Q200 qualified with temperature and voltage ■■No reduction in performance stability

Leaded Tantalum Capacitors

Type Dipped Radial Capacitors Molded Axial Capacitors Molded Radial Capacitors

Applications Multipurpose Application For use in miniature and Multipurpose Application subminiature applications 0.10µF - 680µF 0.10µF - 68µF 0.10µF - 330µF Tolerance 10% 20% (5% on demand) 10% 20% 10% 20% Rated Voltage 3 - 50Vdc for 4 - 50Vdc for 6.3 - 50Vdc for continuous operation at +85°C continuous operation at +85°C continuous operation at +85°C Operating Temp. -55 to +85°C -55 to +85°C -55 to +85°C (to +125°C with voltage derating) (to +125°C with voltage derating) (to +125°C with voltage derating) Reliability 1% per 1000 hours at 85°C Benefit ■■Different lead space and lead length ■■Precision molded for use in high speed ■■Four case sizes precisely molded with are available automatic insertion applications a flame retardant epoxy resin ■■Low current and impedance ■■Tapered nose identifies positive polarity ■■Stand off on all case sizes ■■Very small physical sizes ■■Low leakage current ■■Exceptional temperature stability ■■Low impedance

6 Type Standard Low Profile/Minitrurized Low ESR Ultra Low ESR Multianode Microchips High Performance Conformal Coated Niobium

High Reliability High Temperature Standard Low ESR normal Multianode

Applications Multipurpose Application High Performance (SMPS/ Mobile Devices, Medical, High quality industrial or automotive High end and high temperature Multipurpose Application High performance (SMPS/Filter) NB PCs; Industrial low High power low voltage industrial Filter) Modules industrial or automotive voltage control circuits power supplies

Capacitance 0.1µF - 2200µF 0.1µF - 2200µF 0.15µF - 1500µF 10µF - 2200µF 0.1µF - 330µF 0.1µF - 680µF 0.1µF - 220µF 0.1µF - 2200µF 1µF - 2200µF 4.7µF - 1000µF 220µF - 680µF

Tolerance 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 10%, 20% 20% 20%

Rated Voltage 2.5V - 75V 2.5V - 75V 2.5V - 75V 2.5V - 50V 2V - 50V 4V - 50V 6.3V - 50V 2V - 50V 4V - 75V 1.8V - 10V 1.8V - 6.3V

Operating Temperature -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +200°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C

Reliability 1% per 1000 hours at 85°C, VR with 0.1Ω/V series impedance, 60% confidence level 0.5% per 1000 hours at 85°C 0.5% per 1000 hours at 85ºC 0.2% per 1000 hours 0.2% per 1000 hours at 85°C at 85°C

Benefit ■■High Volumetric Efficiency ■■World‘s smallest SMD ■■Low ESR ■■Excellent ESR levels up to ■■The world‘s smallest SMD ■■More robust against higher ■■High temperature operation ■■Big range for non standard usage ■■Non-burn safe tech- ■■Multi-anode construction ■■Environmentally Friendly Tantalum Capacitor ■■High electrical and thermal 50V range Tantalum capacitor (down to thermo-mechanical stresses during and higher basic reliability for ■■Volumetric efficiency and capacity per case nology ■■Super low ESR 0201 size) assembly process optimal performance ■■3x Reflow 260°C Compatible ■■No reduction in performance stress resistance ■■High ripple current ■■Very good ripple current treatment ■■Environmentally ■■Non-burn safe technology ■■The highest energy store in a ■■100% hard surge testing ■■High frequency operation ■■Better electrical strength through ■■AEC-Q200 qualified friendly small case size (down to 0402) with temperature and voltage thicker dielectric layer stability ■■High frequency operation ■■AEC-Q200 qualified with temperature and voltage ■■No reduction in performance stability

Polymer Tantalum Capacitors

Type Standard Undertab Multianode High Reliability

Applications Set Top Box, Smart Meter, Power Set Top Box, Smart Meter, Power supply, Telecommunication routers, Automotive Applications supply, Infotainment, Infotainment, Audio / Video equipment Basestations with high power DC/DCs Audio / Video equipment

Capacitance 0.47µF - 470µF 2.2µF - 470µF 10µF - 1000µF 47µF - 680µF

ESR values down to 5mOhm down to 6 mOhm down to 10 mOhm down to 9 mOhm

Tolerance 20% 20% 20% 20%

Rated Voltage 2.5V - 125V 2.5V - 10V 4V- 100V 2.5V - 10V

Operating Temperature -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +105°C -55°C to +105°C -55°C to +125°C

Reliability 1% per 1000 hours at 85°C 1% per 1000 hours at 85°C 1% per 1000 hours at 85°C

Benefit ■■extremely Low ESR ■■only 20% voltage derating ■■ multianode ■■only 20% voltage derating ■■only 20 % voltage derating ■■Conductive polymer electrode reduces ■■Extremely Low ESR ■■meets requirements of ■■Conductive polymer electrode ­ignition failure mode ■■Reduced ignition failure mode AEC-Q200 reduces ignition failure mode ■■Lower ESR ■■3x reflow 260°C compatible

■■Undertab terminations layout: ■■Volumetric efficiency - High Volumetric Efficiency ■High frequency capacitance retention - High PCB assembly ■ - High capacitance in smaller dimensions

7 Tantalum & Polymer Tantalum Capacitors

A Tantalum Polymer capacitor basically consists as well as a conventional Tantalum capacitor of a sintered Tantalum . (Anode)

The dielectric is (Ta2O5) which is used as an isolating layer.

The next layer is, in opposite to the conventional Tantalum technology, a high conductive Polymer. () This organic material enables an enormous improvement of the capacitor’s performance.

Conventional Tantalum Tantalum Capacitor Polymer Capacitor Tantalum Polymer Capacitors are opening up opportunities for designers to shrink the size of their products and add new functionality in a wide range of applications. This technology enables to reduce the overall number of Tantalum Powder Tantalum Dielectric Ta2O5 MnO2 Conductive Tantalum Powder Tantalum Dielectric Ta205 Polymer Graphite Conductive silver parts required, due to its lower ESR and increasing layout flexibility. + +

8 The Electronic Industry had and still has to handle the sophisticated New methods of development establish new possibilities such as requirements of the customers. The applications are getting more the multi-anode configuration of capacitors. Furthermore, and more powerful, smaller and of higher quality. the usage of new materials provided capacitors with new features. That’s the reason why also Tantalum and Polymer Tantalum One example is the Polymer Tantalum Capacitor, where a high Capacitors have always to improve their technical parameters to conductive cathode is used to achieve extremely low ESR values. satisfy the constantly changing requirements of the applications. According to this changes there are three main developments Because of the close partnership with the worldwide leading within this capacitor-family noticeable: manufacturers we are in a position to offer our customers the ideal Small case sizes and low profile series range of capacitor technology for their applications from a tech- for space-saving layout nical as well as cost-effective view - every time. Lower ESR-values (series resistance) for higher pulse frequencies Higher capacities for known case sizes for more powerful applications Case Size Low ESR Such products will only be achievable by the use of improved raw materials and clever designs but also by total new material technologies. For example the volumetric efficiency of the Capacitance tantalum powder has steadily increased over time, which allows Miniaturization the production of larger and larger with the same Extended Reduced ESR Extended Capacitance physical volume. requirements

9 1000.0 NOS 100.0

NOJ 10.0 Tantalum

1.0 ection Factor

Corr 0.1 T F 0.01 0 200 46080100 120 140 160 Temperature (C)

Fig.1. Tantalum & OxiCap® reliability curve * Fig.2. Temperature Correction Factor *

Voltage Derating

Parameters Sensitive to Derating FB= 1.0% / 1000 hours for commercial tantalum series There are three main parameters sensitive to the level of derating and tantalum polymer capacitors (ratio between applied voltage and rated voltage of the capacitor): Steady State Failure Rate, Dynamic Failure Rate (resistance to surge 0.5% / 1000 hours for professional tantalum series current / low external resistance) and DCL at application voltage. TRJ, TRM, THJ

Reliability of failure rate 0.2% - 0.5% / 1000 hours for niobium series Steady State Failure Rate Both Tantalum and Niobium dielectric have essentially Dynamic Failure Rate (Surge Current) no wear out mechanism and in certain circumstances are capable Protection against uneven current surges in low impedance circuits of limited self healing. However, random failures can occur in is the most important factor to consider an appropriate derating operation. The failure rate of Tantalum capacitors will decrease factor of tantalum capacitor. The worst case of current surge in the with time and not increase as with other electrolytic capacitors application should not exceed the design and screened current of and other electronic components. – see Fig. 1. the capacitor specified by the manufacturer.

The useful life reliability of the tantalum capacitors in steady Current through capacitor state is affected by three factors. The equation from which the The maximum surge current (transient) through the capacitor in failure rate can be calculated is: a circuit is defined by two factors:

F = F ∙ F ∙ F ∙ F V T R B a) Power supply output where:

FV - correction factor due to operating voltage/ The current developed during power up (charging, transient) voltage derating – see Fig. 2. through the capacitor depends on the power supply:

FT - correction factor due to operating temperature– see Fig. 3.

FR - correction factor due to circuit series resistance dV I=CX ∙ [A] [a] FB - basic failure rate level dt where:

Base failure rate CX = capacitance of the capacitor Standard Tantalum conforms to Level M reliability dV/dt = voltage gradient (i.e. 1%/1000 hrs) or better at rated voltage, (how fast the power supply can ramp the voltage) 85°C and 0.1Ω/volt circuit impedance.

10 *Figures are only examples. For specific part number please contact Rutronik.

10.0 1

1.0

® iCap 0.1 /Ox R 0.1 0.01 Tantalum ection Facto r

Corr 0.001 V F

0.0001 Ratio I/V Leakage Current 00.1 0.20.3 0.40.5 0.6 0.70.8 0.91.0 1.11.2 0.01 0 20 40 60 80 100

Applied Voltage/Rated Voltage Rate Voltage (VR) %

Fig.3. Voltage Correction Factor * Fig.4. Leakage current vs. Rated voltage *

b) Ohm´s law Example: typical DCL of 10V capacitor used at different V operating voltage. I= [A] [b] R Operating Voltage [V] Typical DCL [μA] where: 10V rail 10μA V = application voltage 5V rail 2.5μA R = total resistance of the circuit 3.3V rail 1.5μA

The actual current through the capacitor is defined by the Voltage derating is necessary for all tantalum, lower value calculated from equations [a] and [b]. niobium and polymer capacitors to prevent failure due to excess current availability. Tantalum capacitors have a limited ability to withstand voltage and current surges. Such current surges can cause a capacitor to fail. The expected failure rate cannot be calculated Recommended Voltage Derating Guidelines by a simple formula as in the case of steady-state reliability. Standard conditions: Severe conditions: The table below summarizes a the result of trials for example: Output filters for example: input filters Capacitor Operating Capacitor Operating made by one of our manufacturers. Voltage Rating Voltage Voltage Rating Voltage 4.0 2.5 4.0 2.5 Capacitance Number of 50% derating No derating and Voltage units tested applied applied 6.3 3.6 6.3 3.3 47μF 16V 1,547,587 0.03% 1.1% 10 6.0 10 5.0 100μF 10V 632,876 0.01% 0.5% 16 10 16 8.0

22μF 25V 2,256,258 0.05% 0.3% 20 12 20 10 25 15 25 12 As can clearly be seen from the results of this experiment, 35 24 35 15 the more derating applied by the user, the less likely 50 28 50 24 the probability of a surge failure occurring. 66 36 63 31

DCL - leakage current in the application However for tantalum polymer capacitors and capacitors made The leakage current drops rapidly below the value corresponding from niobium oxide, the failure-rate has less dependence on to the rated voltage VR when reduced voltages are applied. applied voltage and have different derating requirements. Hence a minimum derating of 20% is sufficient in all applications. DCL value can typically drop to one range lower value if 50% derating is used – see Fig. 4.

11 20 100

0

10 TAJB475M016 -20

1 Tantalum ESR -40

Ceramic Imp. -60 0.1 Impedance & ESR (Ohms) Ceramic ESR -80 0.01 1206YG415M -100 0.001 1E+3 1E+4 1E+5 1E+6 1E+7 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Frequency (Hz)

Fig. 1 - Impedance and ESR curves for 4.7 µF tantalum and ceramic capacitors * Fig. 2 - Capacitance change versus temperature *

Comparison of Tantalum & Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors

Introduction Parasitic ESR and ESL In many business fields like measurement, automotive and Both of these capacitors have parasitic ESL and ESR, simply industry electronics, there are more often intentions to replace because of the physics involved in manufacturing the devices. tantalum capacitors through MLCC’s. However the replacement Both technologies have a finite length and width of conductor in is not always an ideal solution, because the capacitors have built- which the conduction currents flow through, therefore they both in specific kinds of features suitable for desired equipments. have (ESL).

There are significant differences in constructions between The ESR of MLCC’s is typically lower than that of similar value multilayer ceramic (MLC) and tantalum capacitors. The ceramic tantalum. The ratio of this parasitic is typically 1:100. MLC chip is a ceramic block with end metallizations applied to Using conductive polymers in place of the traditional MnO2 the opposing end termination faces (T1 & T2). cathode reduces this ratio down to 1:10 and, in some cases This creates wrap-around pads on the adjacent faces, approaching unity – see Fig. 1. and these pads are soldered directly to the (PCB) along the bottom of the chip. Temperature Coefficient of capacitance The allowable change in capacitance for two of the ceramic The active element of the tantalum capacitor is a metal-dominated and for tantalum within their temperature ranges are structure that is encased in plastic, with leadframes extending out all within a +-15% window – see Fig. 2. from the plastic to allow a leadframe wrap-under (T1 & T2), which creates metal pads along the bottom of the package to For filtering applications, they are very similar, as deviations within facilitate the soldering to the PCB. 20% will have little impact on circuit. For power supplies that are always in the temperature range above 20°C, the higher

Tantalum Construction Ceramic Construction capacitance from the tantalum could result in lowered impedance T1 T2 T1 T2 and improved performance.

Viewing these same considerations for decoupling of hot or decoupling applications, the higher capacitance at elevated temperatures makes the tantalum response more desirable. Fig. 3 - Tantalum and ceramic chip structure

12 *Figures are only examples. For specific part number please contact Rutronik.

25 1000

300 0 100 Y5V

-25 30

10 -50 X7R 3 Output (uV/ustrain) 1 Capacitance change rate (%) -75 Tantalum

-100 0.1 -1 1 3 5 0.03 0.1 0.3 1 3 10 30

Fig. 4 - % change capacitance vs. DC bias voltage for Y5V and X7R ceramic capacitors * Fig. 5 – Piezoelectric effect of SMD capacitors *

DC bias Dependency Flex cracks The specified capacitance of MLCC’s are related to a specific The most reported cause for failure of ceramic chips today metering voltage, usually 1V with a frequency of 1 kHz. is flex cracking. If there will be a DC voltage applied, the capacitance of the will decrease. The larger the capacitor chip, the greater possibility for cracking. This effect is called DC bias. The larger capacitor chips afford the largest capacitance. Replacing tantalum capacitors usually requires the largest ceramic Tantalum capacitors do not change capacitance with capacitance available. applied DC bias. This creates a self-feeding cycle of failure.

Since almost all capacitors are operated with a DC voltage invol- Tantalum capacitors are not affected by mechanical stress. ved, this is a very important feature to keep in mind when desi- gning a circuit – see Fig. 4: Summary There is no simple answer to the question of whether you can It should be noted that the temperature and DC bias effects replace a tantalum with a ceramic or the other way around. are cumulative and not exclusively independent. The parameters that the capacitor will see during its lifetime need to be examined carefully. The benefits of the technologies are listed in the table below. Piezoelectric Due to the fact that the ceramic material is crystal based it has a Important Parameter Tantalum Ceramic ESR potential for piezoelectric noise. Volumetric efficiency In the case of the capacitor mechanically fixed on the board, any Wide temperature range mechanical stress created in the part by the board can generate Low inductance unwanted electrical noise. DC bias This is especially important for high-gain amplifiers. Piezoelectric High frequency filtering Flex cracks Tantalum capacitors have no piezoelectric effect - see Fig. 5 advantage

13 Ultra low ESR

Polymer

Multianode

Low ESR

Standard

Standard ESR

Ultra Low ESR Technologies

Polymer Design Polymer + Multianode Design Multianode Design

Cathode is made of Polymer instead of Magnesium dioxide (MnO2) as Combines both advantages of polymer and multianode 2 to 5 separated from each other usual. design to reduce the ESR Advantages ■■Lowest ESR down to 5 mOhm ■■Very low ESR (10 - 12 mOhms) ■■Very low ESR (12 – 140 mOhms) ■■Reduced danger of ignition ■■Reduced ignition failure mode ■■High ripple current ■■Better capacitance retention ■■3x reflow 260°C compatible ■■Better stability at humidity load ■■3x reflow 260°C compatible ■■High frequency capacitance retention ■■100% hard surge testing ■■Only 20% voltage derating ■■Only 20% voltage derating

Applications ■■Power Supply ■■High power output circuits ■■Telecommunication / base stations ■■PC motherboards ■■LCD monitors ■■Power supply ■■ + charging stations ■■Telecomunication ■■Automotive industries ■■Mobile phones

14 Infotainment & Telematics Hands Free Telephony Vehicle Bus Communication Body Electronics Navigation Multimedia Bus Interface like most & 1394 Power Windows & DBA & IBOC Receivers CAN J1850, LIN, GMLAN, UART, FNOS Mirror Control E-Calls, B-Calls, S-Calls Remote Keyless Automotive Hybrid TV Receiver Smart Junction Box Storage Devices Seating Systems

Automotive Lighting Control The Pressure Monitoring Systems Modelling of Suspension Systems

Power Train & Engine Management Instrument Clusters Rear Seat Enertainment Diagnostic Test and Interfaces Hardware Architecture Complex and Simple IO Development HMI Components Model Based Software Development Reusable Components Integration & Validation

Automotive Solutions

Higher reliability with our Example for several Car applications requirements ­manufacturers‘ solutions automotive applications 1. Harsh enviroment conditions For high reliability and optimal Exterior systems a. Wide temperatue range Polymer Design Polymer + Multianode Design Multianode Design performances in automotive Powertrain b. High humidity, dust applicatons, tantalum capacitors EC have to achieve special requirements: Electronics 2. Harsh electrical requirements High continuous operating temp. Mirrors a. Voltage & current spikes High basic reliability Vehicle assembly b. High electrostatic More robust against more All wheel drive Cathode is made of Polymer instead of Magnesium dioxide (MnO2) as Combines both advantages of polymer and multianode 2 to 5 Anodes separated from each other severe working conditions Interior systems 3. Increasingly strict requirements usual. design to reduce the ESR Advantages High endurance Metal forming a. 10 years guarantee ■■Lowest ESR down to 5 mOhm ■■Very low ESR (10 - 12 mOhms) ■■Very low ESR (12 – 140 mOhms) b. 150,000 miles ■■Reduced danger of ignition ■■Reduced ignition failure mode ■■High ripple current c. < 10 ppm failures ■■Better capacitance retention ■■3x reflow 260°C compatible ■■Better stability at humidity load d. Lead-free ■■3x reflow 260°C compatible ■■High frequency capacitance retention ■■100% hard surge testing ■■Only 20% voltage derating ■■Only 20% voltage derating 4. Production certified with Applications TS16949 and ISO 9001 ■■Power Supply ■■High power output circuits ■■Telecommunication / base stations ■■PC motherboards ■■LCD monitors ■■Power supply ■■Laptops + charging stations ■■Telecomunication ■■Automotive industries 5. All capacitors certified ■Mobile phones ■ with AECQ200

15 High voltage polymer development roadmap

TCJ 2010 2011 2012 2014 Polymer

50V 25V 63V/ 100V 100V 125V

released engineering mass production mass production samples

Highlights

New 125V Tantalum Polymer SMD Capacitors Surpass Previous 100V Milestone

The new surface-mount chip capacitors have surpassed previous milestones with the introduction of the new TCJ 100V and 125V to provide excellent capacitance and ultra-low ESR in a compact case size also in the reduced ignition failure mode solution. In addition, due to the nature of polymer capacitors surge robustness, lower derating of 20% can be used. Nevertheless, due to maximum achievable breakdown voltage, working voltage of tantalum-polymer capacitors was limited up until now.

The continuous AVX development proved conductive polymer abi- More information about the Rutronik products including lity to increase the rated voltage up to 125V, extending the applica- ­prices, stock and leadtime in our e-commerce platform tion voltage up to 100V. This significantly widens the working range Rutronik24.com. of tantalum capacitors for a wide array of high-voltage applications, including telecommunications equipment, base stations, switching Features: hubs, router and line filters, DC/DC converters in LED TVs, Note- Long lifetime because of a solid (Polymer) book power supplies, and a host industrial applications. High nominal voltage range (up to 125V) Voltage range: 2.5 - 125V The new, high-voltage TCJ Series tantalum polymer capacitors allow Only 20% voltage derating has to be considered design engineers to reduce the number of components on the board, Conductive polymer electrode reduces ignition failure mode providing much greater layout flexibility than comparable aluminum because of an efficient self-healing mechanism electrolytic capacitors and enabling the devices they’re designed into, 3x reflow 260°C compatible such as LCD monitors and LED TVs, to become even sleeker and High reliability more compact. Capacity range 0.47 - 470µF No piezo effect Stable frequency characteristics Low ESR / High ripple current 17 case sizes available

16

TPS Series: TRJ Series:

Low Commercial ESR Tantalum Extended Capacitors Series Professional Tantalum Chip Capacitor Miniaturized tantalum chip capacitors with extened capacitance. ■ ■CapacityLow ESR range: series 0,47 of robust μF to Mn02680 μF solid electrolyte Improved reliability – 2x standard Voltagecapacitors range: 2,5V - 35V DCL reduced by 25% to 0.0075 CV ■ ■OperatingGeneral purpose Temperature SMT chiprange tantalum of -55°C series to 125°C Robust against higher thermo-mechanical stresses ■ ■MoldedVoltage case range: available up to 50V in four case codes. during assembly process ■ ■NewTemperature low profile range: size. -55°C to +125°C CV range: 0.10-680μF / 4-50V ■ ■CompatiblePower supply with applications; automatic picksensor and applications, place equipment. 6 case sizes available Meetssmart or meter, exceeds fire EIAdetectors standard 535BAAC. 130 low ESR parts released Environment-Friendly(Pb-free) tantalum capacitor. Automotive, medical, and other high-end applications A specific range of the TPS series meets the requi- rements of AEC-Q200, called TPS Automotive Applications series. Automotive ECU For further information, please contact Rutronik. ABS Airbag systems Avionics Industrial control units

17 Highlights

TP3 Series TR3 and 293D Series

Automotive Grade Tantalum Chip Capacitors Solid Tantalum Chip Capacitors

The automotive-grade TP3 features a robust construction and ■■ Available in B, C, D, E, V, and W case sizes low ESR for engine controls and safety systems. 100 % surge cur- ■■ Very Low ESR rent tested, the capacitor is available in the industry-standard A ■■ Robust design to E case sizes. ■■ Meets the derating requirements of 50 % rated voltage in +28 V ■■ Robust construction and +35 V applications ■■ Low ESR ■■ Devices in the C, D, and E case codes are 100 % surge current ■■ 100% Surge current tested (B, C, D & E case sizes) tested ■■ Industry-standard case sizes A to E (EIA 535BAAC dimensions) ■■ Voltage range from 4 V to 75 V ■■ Capacity range: 0.1µF – 470µF ■■ Temperature range of –55 °C to +85 °C, to +125 °C with voltage ■■ Voltage range: 4V – 50V derating ■■ AEC-Q200 qualified ■■ Meet the new EIA-717 international qualification specification in addition to EIA 535BAAC and IEC QC300801/US0001 Applications ■■ Compatible with high-volume pick-and-place equipment to ■■ Automotive simplify assembly market ■■ Engine controls ■■ Safety systems Applications ■■ High-end automation ■■ Decoupling in 75 V applications and power supplies at +28 V ■■ High-end industrial and DC/DC conversion at +35 V ■■ Robotics ■■ Sensor, industrial control, and airborne applications, in addition to telecommunications base stations

■■

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19 Germany – Headquarters Rutronik Elektronische Bauelemente GmbH | Industriestraße 2 | 75228 Ispringen / Pforzheim Tel. +49 (0) 7231 801-0 | Fax +49 (0) 7231 82282 | E-Mail: [email protected] | www.rutronik.com

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