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Modernization and Reform.Pdf
The intergovernmental dimension of multi-commons management MODERNISATION AND REFORM OF DUTCH WATERBOARDS: RESILIENCE OR CHANGE? Theo A.J. Toonen Gerrit S.A. Dijkstra Frits van der Meer © Department of Public Administration Leiden University Paper prepared for WOW3: The Third Pent annual WORKSHOP ON THE WORKSHOP "Building Social Capital and Self-Governing Capabilities in Diverse Societies", Conference, Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis (Dir: Elinor Ostrom, Vincent Ostrom), Indiana University, Bloomington, June 2-6, 2004 Leiden, May 2004 The intergovernmental dimension of multi-commons management MODERNISATION AND REFORM OF DUTCH WATERBOARDS: RESILIENCE OR CHANGE? Theo A.J. Toonen Gerrit S.A. Dijkstra Frits van der Meer Department of Public Administration Leiden University 1. Introduction Given its geographical conditions water management has always been a vital precondition of life in the Netherlands. This in particular pertains to the issues of water quantity (waterkwantiteit), water quality (waterkwaliteit) and water containment (waterkering). Water and water management in all its manifestations certainly in the Netherlands may be considered as ‘Commons’ in more than one way. Commons consists of natural (water, fisheries, and nature areas) or cultural (man- made) resources (dykes; polders, markets; institutional designs, institutions; safety, protection, trust). Specific institutional arrangements – sometimes ‘commons’ in themselves - are needed to guarantee the durability and sustainability of the use of these resources. As collectively used goods they belong to everybody and at the same time to nobody. Exhaustion, negligence and overuse are permanent dangers given the nature of the character of the commons. The creeping erosion of the resilience of common pool resources and of common pool resource (CPR) governance and management is nevertheless not a mechanical and inevitable process. -
The End of the Dutch “Polder Model”?
The end of the Dutch “polder model”? For the current six-month period the Netherlands is President of the European Union. The Dutch Government acts as if it is making a tremendous effort to further a social Europe, but back home plans to dismantle the social security system. There is not much left of Holland’s famous consultation model. In the Autumn of 2003 a long term compromise between social partners and government was sought after. Since the Dutch economy registered its first full-year recession since 1982, social partners agreed to a wage freeze to help the Dutch economy out of recession, provisional on further specific pre-pension arrangements and course of life facilities. However, the inflexibility of the Dutch government in the negotiations concerning ‘pre-pension’ and early retirement schemes and the non- abidance of the earlier agreements concerning the reform of the Disability Act (WAO) caused the Spring negotiations 2004 to fall apart. Following the break down of the negotiations, the government announced its intention to put an end to the solidarity between generations and abolish the fiscal facilitation of pre-pension schemes, which effectively signifies that employees will have to work till 65 years of age, or suffer a decline in purchasing power of 10%. At the same time the government used the conjectural downturn of the economy and global competitiveness to incite employers to worsen the labour conditions in the field of health and safety, but foremost by inciting employers to install longer working hours without a corresponding increase in wages. By doing so, the government destroyed the cornerstone of the freeze in wage demands in the collective bargaining process. -
Challenges for the Dutch Polder Model
Challenges for the Dutch polder model ESPN Flash Report 2017/40 FABIAN DEKKER – EUROPEAN SOCIAL POLICY NETWORK JUNE 2017 Description The polder model stands for In the Netherlands, shifts in the good reasons, in the first years, the consensus-oriented relationship between the social partners model was described as “A Dutch consultation can be observed. In 2013, employers’ Miracle”. between the social and employee organisations concluded In the past fifteen years, the Dutch partners. Mainly a social agreement, which, among other consultative model has come under due to the things, included an arrangement to reverse a previously agreed reduction of increasing pressure. Due to reduced increasing flexibility membership numbers, the position of of work and the the maximum duration of unemployment benefits (from 38 to 24 trade unions has dramatically trade unions’ months) and return to a maximum of 38 weakened. In 2015, only one in six declining level of months. Although employers’ employees was a trade union member, organisation, this organisations signed this agreement at as opposed to one in approximately dialogue is losing the time, for a long time they tried to three employees in the 1970s (Keune impact. This is get out of implementing it. Another 2016). This has reduced the particularly visible element observed is the occurrence of organisational power of civil society. In in current debates strikes. While the level of conflict in the addition, support for agreement on unemployment Netherlands is relatively low in general, between the social partners has benefit duration the highest level of strikes in nine years decreased due to changes that have and a number of was recorded in 2015 (CBS 2016). -
Public Service
THE DUTCH PUBLIC SERVICE Organisation and functioning of the government in the Netherlands, the position of civil servants and the main developments PAGE 2 The Dutch Public Service Foreword The Dutch government is traditionally an for themselves on the right form of action I highly recommend this book to you. It attractive employer, with an unusually in the dynamics of the network society. provides excellent insight into how the high degree of social involvement and Dutch government is organised. relevance. Virtually no other sector allows There is also the issue of good profes- us to look behind the scenes so often. sional skills. The key to this is profes- sional knowledge. Such knowledge is According to international comparative essential to maintain a high performance research, the Netherlands does this very level and to be able to anticipate the well. I believe that we can be justifiably many changes occurring inside and proud of the quality of our government outside government. The core of good system and the people who work in it. performance remains unchanged: a good The same vigour that we applied to build civil servant realises that he or she is up this position is now being used to working in exceptional circumstances. maintain and expand it. In the A civil servant serves democracy, impos- Netherlands, we do this along two tracks: ing high demands on integrity. firstly, by aiming to provide a government that is better equipped for the future and Integrity is a topic that became current in secondly, by ensuring that we have a good the Netherlands 20 years ago and has lost civil service. -
De Rote Armee Fraktion in Het Nederlandse Parlementaire Debat
“Zoals bekend, zijn dat gewapende overvallers, misdadigers.” Infame Misdrijven: De Rote Armee Fraktion in het Nederlandse parlementaire debat Master Scriptie, History PCNI: Political Debate Niels Holtkamp S0954055 Begeleider: Prof. Dr. H. te Velde Universiteit Leiden 01 juli 2019 [email protected] +31654938262 Kort Rapenburg 6A 2311 GC Leiden 2 1 “Wer mit Ungeheuern kämpft, mag zusehn, dass er nicht dabei zum Ungeheuer wird. Und wenn du lange in einen Abgrund blickst, blickt der Abgrund auch in dich hinein.” - Friedrich Nietzsche, Jenseits von Gut und Böse (1886) 1 Titel naar uitspraak van Marcus Bakker (CPN), Handelingen Tweede Kamer 1973 – 1974, 4 september, 4604. ‘Infame misdrijven’ naar Theo van Schaik (KVP), Handelingen Tweede Kamer 1975 – 1976 12 februari, 2806. Afbeelding voorblad: Ton Schuetz/ANP. De ravage rond een telefooncel in Amsterdam Osdorp, waar bij een arrestatie in 1977 twee RAF leden en drie agenten gewond raakten, door vuurwapens en een handgranaat. 3 Inhoudsopgave “Zoals bekend, zijn dat gewapende overvallers, misdadigers.” .................................... 1 Afkortingen .................................................................................................................... 4 Deel 1 ............................................................................................................................. 5 De Rote Armee Fraktion en het Nederlandse parlementaire debat ................................ 6 Historiografie ............................................................................................................ -
The Tradition of Making Polder Citiesfransje HOOIMEIJER
The Tradition of Making Polder CitiesFRANSJE HOOIMEIJER Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Technische Universiteit Delft, op gezag van de Rector Magnificus prof. ir. K.C.A.M. Luyben, voorzitter van het College voor Promoties, in het openbaar te verdedigen op dinsdag 18 oktober 2011 om 12.30 uur door Fernande Lucretia HOOIMEIJER doctorandus in kunst- en cultuurwetenschappen geboren te Capelle aan den IJssel Dit proefschrift is goedgekeurd door de promotor: Prof. dr. ir. V.J. Meyer Copromotor: dr. ir. F.H.M. van de Ven Samenstelling promotiecommissie: Rector Magnificus, voorzitter Prof. dr. ir. V.J. Meyer, Technische Universiteit Delft, promotor dr. ir. F.H.M. van de Ven, Technische Universiteit Delft, copromotor Prof. ir. D.F. Sijmons, Technische Universiteit Delft Prof. ir. H.C. Bekkering, Technische Universiteit Delft Prof. dr. P.J.E.M. van Dam, Vrije Universiteit van Amsterdam Prof. dr. ir.-arch. P. Uyttenhove, Universiteit Gent, België Prof. dr. P. Viganò, Università IUAV di Venezia, Italië dr. ir. G.D. Geldof, Danish University of Technology, Denemarken For Juri, August*, Otis & Grietje-Nel 1 Inner City - Chapter 2 2 Waterstad - Chapter 3 3 Waterproject - Chapter 4 4 Blijdorp - Chapter 5a 5 Lage Land - Chapter 5b 6 Ommoord - Chapter 5b 7 Zevenkamp - Chapter 5c 8 Prinsenland - Chapter 5c 9 Nesselande - Chapter 6 10 Zestienhoven - Chapter 6 Content Chapter 1: Polder Cities 5 Introduction 5 Problem Statement, Hypothesis and Method 9 Technological Development as Natural Order 10 Building-Site Preparation 16 Rotterdam -
Labour and Environmental Sustainability
Labour and Environmental Sustainability Literature Review – Dutch Texts by Miriam Kullmann Agreenment – A Green Mentality for Collective Bargaining aims at investigating how and why collective bargaining can contribute to embed the principle of environmental sustainability into labour relations, without abandoning but reinvigorating the ideals of justice, equality and democracy that justify the traditional and selective goals of the EU social model and collective bargaining regulation. The research project is based on the idea that there is no contradiction between environmental sustainability and the fundamental ideals and functions of labour law and industrial relations. The project covers 6 EU countries: France, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK. The Agreenment project is co-funded by the European Commission, DG Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion, under budget heading VP/2017/004 (Grant Agreement VP/2017/004/0037), Improving expertise in the field of industrial relations. Scientific coordinator: Juan Escribano Gutiérrez, Universidad de Almería [email protected] Project coordinator: Paolo Tomassetti, ADAPT [email protected] Labour and Environmental Sustainability Literature Review – Dutch Texts by Miriam Kullmann INDEX Introduction ..................................................................................................... 1 A sustainable future for the Netherlands – the Dutch Government’s vision .. 1 Tripartite and Other Institutions Dealing with Socio-Economic, Employment and Environmental Concerns -
Voor Mijn Moeder En in Liefdevolle Herinnering Aan En Met Bewondering Voor Mijn Vader
Hete hangijzers : de aanschaf van Nederlandse gevechtsvliegtuigen. Kreemers, B. Citation Kreemers, B. (2009, February 10). Hete hangijzers : de aanschaf van Nederlandse gevechtsvliegtuigen. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/13498 Version: Not Applicable (or Unknown) Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the License: Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/13498 Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable). HETE HANGIJZERS: DE AANSCHAF VAN NEDERLANDSE GEVECHTSVLIEGTUIGEN Hete Hangijzers De aanschaf van Nederlandse gevechtsvliegtuigen PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad van Doctor aan de Universiteit Leiden, op gezag van Rector Magnificus professor mr. P.F. van der Heijden volgens besluit van het College van Promoties te verdedigen op dinsdag 10 februari 2009 klokke 13.45 uur door Hubertus Petrus Maria (Bert) Kreemers geboren te Maastricht op 14 mei 1955 HETE HANGIJZERS: DE AANSCHAF VAN NEDERLANDSE GEVECHTSVLIEGTUIGEN Promotor: Professor dr. B.A.G.M. Tromp (overleden op 20 juni 2007) Professor dr. J. de Vries Referent: Professor dr. ir. J.J.C. Voorhoeve Promotiecommissie: Professor dr. K. Colijn, Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam Professor mr. dr. E.R. Muller Professor dr. J.Q.Th. Rood, Universiteit Utrecht Professor dr. R. de Wijk 2 HETE HANGIJZERS: DE AANSCHAF VAN NEDERLANDSE GEVECHTSVLIEGTUIGEN Voor mijn moeder en in liefdevolle herinnering aan en met bewondering voor mijn vader 3 HETE HANGIJZERS: DE AANSCHAF VAN NEDERLANDSE GEVECHTSVLIEGTUIGEN “The essence of ultimate decision remains impenetrable to the observer – often, indeed, to the decider hemself. […] There will always be the dark and tangled stretches in the decision- making process – mysterious even to those who may be most intimately involved”. -
Parlementaire Geschiedenis 2007
Jaarboek Parlementaire Geschiedenis 2007 De moeizame worsteling met de Jaarboek Parlementaire Geschiedenis 2007 De moeizame worsteling met de nationale identiteit Jaarboek Parlementaire Geschiedenis De moeizame worsteling met de nationale identiteit Redactie: C.C. van Baaien A.S. Bos W. Breedveld M.H.C.H. Leenders J.J.M. Ramakers W.P. Secker Centrum voor Parlementaire Geschiedenis, Nijmegen Boom - Amsterdam Foto omslag: a n p - Robert Vos Omslag en binnenwerk: Wim Zaat, Moerkapelle Druk en afwerking: Drukkerij Wilco, Amersfoort © 2007 Centrum voor Parlementaire Geschiedenis, Nijmegen Behoudens de in of krachtens de Auteurswet van 1912 gestelde uitzonderingen mag niets uit deze uitgave worden verveelvoudigd, opgeslagen in een geautomatiseerd gegevensbestand, of openbaar gemaakt, in enige vorm of op enige wijze, hetzij elektronisch, mechanisch door fotokopieën, opnamen of enig andere manier, zonder voorafgaande schriftelijke toestemming van de uitgever. No part ofthis book may be reproduced in any way whatsoever without the written permission of the publisher. isb n 978 90 8506 506 7 NUR 680 wvw.uitgeverijboom.nl Inhoud Ten geleide 7 Artikelen Dick Pels, De Hollandse tuin: of hoe de Nederlandse Leeuw worstelt met zijn iden 13 titeit Remieg Aerts, Op gepaste afstand. De plaats van het parlement in de natievorming 25 van de negentiende eeuw Charlotte Brand en Nicoline van der Sijs, Geen taal, geen natie. Parlementaire 43 debatten over de relatie tussen de Nederlandse taal en de nationale identiteit Marij Leenders, Loyaliteit en Nederlanderschap. Staatsburgerschapswetgeving 57 tussen 1850 en 1985 Anita Böcker en Guno Jones, De heruitvinding van een competente natie. 69 Parlementariërs over overzeese en nieuwe Nederlanders (1949-2006) Alfred Pijpers, Nationale roerselen in de Nederlandse Europapolitiek «5 Bram Peters, Herdenken en vieren. -
The Nordic Model and British Public Policy C.1997-2015
The Nordic model and British public policy c.1997-2015: social democratic mythology or free-market supermodel? Thesis submitted to the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at University College London by Thomas Hoctor Supervisors: Examiners: Mary Hilson Titus Hjelm Richard Mole J. Magnus Ryner 1 Declaration I, Thomas Hoctor confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. 2 Contents Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................... 8 Abstract ............................................................................................................................ 9 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 10 0.1 Britain votes leave .............................................................................................................. 10 0.2 Models, identity, branding .................................................................................................. 12 0.3 This study and its aims ........................................................................................................ 17 Chapter One – The Nordic Model: What is it and why does it matter? ............................. 22 1.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 22 1.2. What is the Nordic -
Uva-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) The story behind the Dutch model: the consensual politics of wage restraint Hendriks, C. Publication date 2011 Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Hendriks, C. (2011). The story behind the Dutch model: the consensual politics of wage restraint. Uitgeverij BOXPress. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:26 Sep 2021 chapter 1 The Polder Model & the role of wage restraint within it 1.1 The Dutch Polder Model introduction Discussing comparative economic performance in October 1996, the Economist concluded that the Netherlands ‘has a fair claim to be the most successful, all around, in Europe. Which is perhaps why they are so rarely written about’. The lack of attention for the Dutch strategy was about to change radically within a few months time, however, when books and articles on Dutch socio-economic policymaking flooded the political and academic scene. -
From Danish Polder Model to French Decentralisation
From Danish polder model to French decentralisation Cultural policy in an internationally comparative per- spective Author: Robert Kieft From Danish polder model to French decentralization 1 From Danish polder model to French decentralisation Cultural policy in an internationally comparative perspective The new Dutch International Cultural Policy (2017-2020) has been in effect for almost a year now. A good time to stop and take a look at how the Netherlands’ international cultural policy compares to that of its neighbours. Meanwhile, a politically-driven discussion has been going on in the Netherlands about the need to invest more in culture at the regional and local level - a matter that also has recently been debated at length in the United Kingdom, for instance. There, as a consequence, the House of Commons is pre- paring a law stipulating that more than 75% of the cultural budget must be spent outside the London area. In the meantime, Arts Council England (the English branch of the former Arts Council of Great Britain) has already taken this into account in its National Portfolio 2018-2022 (comparable with the Dutch Basic Infrastructure for Culture, BIS). Is this discussion going on just as intensely in other coun- tries? In response to the above two current situations, DutchCulture examined a number of neighbouring countries for comparable international policies, based on the following questions: . Do all of them actually have a coordinated policy for international cultural cooperation? . Who is responsible; what priorities are given to strategies and how are these implemented? . Does increasing regionalisation undermine the international ambitions of the cultural field, or vice versa? .