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Making of Psychotherapists an Anthropological Analysis
THE MAKING OF PSYCHOTHERAPISTS AN ANTHROPOLOGICAL ANALYSIS JAMES DAVIES First published 2009 by Karnac Books Ltd. 118 Finchley Road London NW3 5HT © James Davies The moral right of the author has been asserted. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilised in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without permission in writing from the publisher. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A C.I.P. is available for this book from the British Library. ISBN-13: 978-1-85575-656-4 www.karnacbooks.com CONTENTS Acknowledgements.................................................................................v Introduction..............................................................................................1 1. The Rise and Fall of the Psychodynamic........................................25 2. The Therapeutic Encounter..............................................................54 3. Irony in the Therapeutic Encounter................................................84 4. The Seminar Encounter: The Transmission of Psychodynamic Knowledge...............................................................102 5. Deflecting Doubt, Maintaining Certainty.....................................124 6. Clinical Supervision.........................................................................146 7. Illness Aetiologies and the Susceptibilities of Training..............173 8. The Transformed Practitioner........................................................202 9. The Conclusion.................................................................................250 -
The Contest of Indian Secularism
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto THE CONTEST OF INDIAN SECULARISM Erja Marjut Hänninen University of Helsinki Faculty of Social Sciences Political History Master’s thesis December 2002 Map of India I INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................1 PRESENTATION OF THE TOPIC ....................................................................................................................3 AIMS ......................................................................................................................................................... 5 SOURCES AND LITERATURE ......................................................................................................................7 CONCEPTS ............................................................................................................................................... 12 SECULARISM..............................................................................................................14 MODERNITY ............................................................................................................................................ 14 SECULARISM ........................................................................................................................................... 16 INDIAN SECULARISM .............................................................................................................................. -
The Politics of Fantasy
Kohl: a Journal for Body and Gender Research Vol. 3, No. 2 (Winter 2017) The Politics of Fantasy Jaya Sharma The Politics of Fantasy Fantasies that don’t sit so well with our politics, and yet here they are. Might this uncomfortable place 139 where our fantasies and our politics seem to collide also be a productive one, precisely because it is uncomfortable. This is the question I would like to explore here. I write as a queer, kinky, feminist activist from within the women’s movement in India. It is perhaps because of this location that I feel I am able to be part of the tradition of women’s movement, at least here in India, and to be self-critical, often to the point of being overly critical of ourselves. The way I am using the word fantasy is in terms of an expression or enactment of desire. And while we are all familiar with the concept of desire in its most overt form of sexual fantasies or imagined sexual scenarios, I believe that desire, and by implication, fantasy, also underpin our relation to reality in virtually every other domain of life – from relationships to career choices, from ideology to politics. I would like to begin with sexual fantasies and later move to fantasy as a dimension of other aspects of life. A feminist friend whom I interviewed for a piece I was writing on porn told me about her porn-watching experience one night. The porn that she found herself looking for was very specific. It was about incest involving daughter and parents. -
Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010) Elaisha Nandrajog Claremont Mckenna College
Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2010 Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010) Elaisha Nandrajog Claremont McKenna College Recommended Citation Nandrajog, Elaisha, "Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010)" (2010). CMC Senior Theses. Paper 219. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/219 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLAREMONT McKENNA COLLEGE HINDUTVA AND ANTI-MUSLIM COMMUNAL VIOLENCE IN INDIA UNDER THE BHARATIYA JANATA PARTY (1990-2010) SUBMITTED TO PROFESSOR RODERIC CAMP AND PROFESSOR GASTÓN ESPINOSA AND DEAN GREGORY HESS BY ELAISHA NANDRAJOG FOR SENIOR THESIS (Spring 2010) APRIL 26, 2010 2 CONTENTS Preface 02 List of Abbreviations 03 Timeline 04 Introduction 07 Chapter 1 13 Origins of Hindutva Chapter 2 41 Setting the Stage: Precursors to the Bharatiya Janata Party Chapter 3 60 Bharat : The India of the Bharatiya Janata Party Chapter 4 97 Mosque or Temple? The Babri Masjid-Ramjanmabhoomi Dispute Chapter 5 122 Modi and his Muslims: The Gujarat Carnage Chapter 6 151 Legalizing Communalism: Prevention of Terrorist Activities Act (2002) Conclusion 166 Appendix 180 Glossary 185 Bibliography 188 3 PREFACE This thesis assesses the manner in which India’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has emerged as the political face of Hindutva, or Hindu ethno-cultural nationalism. The insights of scholars like Christophe Jaffrelot, Ashish Nandy, Thomas Blom Hansen, Ram Puniyani, Badri Narayan, and Chetan Bhatt have been instrumental in furthering my understanding of the manifold elements of Hindutva ideology. -
Medical-Anthropology-2015.Pdf
Princeton University Department of Anthropology Spring 2015 MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY ANT 335 M/W 11:00 am- 12:20 pm Lewis Library 120 Instructor: Professor João Biehl ([email protected]) Lecturer: Bridget Purcell ([email protected]) Graduate Student Assistants: Kessie Alexandre ([email protected] Thalia Gigerenzer ([email protected]) Course Description Medical Anthropology is a critical and people-centered investigation of affliction and therapeutics. It draws from approaches in anthropology and the medical humanities to understand the body- environment-medicine interface in a cross-cultural perspective. How do social processes determine disease and health in individuals and collectivities? How does culture surface in the seeking of treatment and the provision of medical care? What role do medical technologies and public interventions play in health outcomes? Which values inform medical theory and practice, and how might the humanities deepen our understanding of the realities of disease and care? In the first half of the course, we will discuss topics such as: the relation of illness, subjectivity, and social experience; the logic of witchcraft; the healing efficacy of symbols and rituals; the art of caregiving and moral sensibility. We will also probe the reach and relevance of concepts such as the normal and the pathological, body techniques, discipline and normalization, medicalization, the nocebo and placebo effects, the mindful body, and the body politic. In the second half of the course, we will explore how scientific -
Interview with Tanya Luhrmann
INTERVIEW WITH TANYA LUHRMANN Professor Tanya Luhrmann visited Finland in Marja-Liisa Honkasalo (M-LH): You started September 2016 as the keynote speaker of the your studies at Harvard with Stanley Tambiah. conference ‘Wild or Domesticated: Uncanny What kind of impact did mythology and the in Historical and Contemporary Perspectives history of ideas have on your way of thinking to Mind’ organized by the Academy of Finland when becoming an anthropologist? What other Project ‘Mind and Other’. As one of the discussions—important to you—took place at founders of the anthropology of mind, Professor Harvard in the early 1980s? Luhrmann has made a remarkable contribution to the creation of this significant field of Tanya Marie Luhrmann (TML): I actually research. In addition to her contribution to started out in college as a philosophy major, anthropological theory, she has opened several not as a mythology major. Then I became more avenues for interdisciplinary collaboration interested in the social world and in the way with philosophy, theology and, currently, with that these social interactions were in effect cognitive science. stepping in and shaping what people thought Professor Luhrmann is the Watkins and experienced, and I became convinced that University Professor of Anthropology at stories and mythology were more powerful than Stanford University. Focusing her research rational analysis for many people. work on the edge of experience and at the Stanley Tambiah was one of my influential cultural borderlines of what is considered teachers. He taught a course called ‘Magic, real and true, she has worked in several fields: Science and Religion’. -
Acknowledgments
Acknowledgments First, acknowledgments must go to the Vineyard Christians who shared with me, as well as with the numerous Christians from outside the Vineyard, who were equally generous with their thoughts, energy, and time. This includes the members of the Society of Vineyard Scholars; there can be no better gift for an ethnographer than a group of sharp-minded (and sharp- eyed) intellectuals who belong to the movement being studied! Professor Roy Brooks at the USD School of Law was the first to suggest to me that I might have a career in academics—though I suspect he thought it would be in a different discipline. During my protracted association with it, the University of California, San Diego, anthropology department has provided numerous mentors and colleagues. As for mentors, I am in debt to Suzanne Brenner, Tom Csordas, Jonathan Freedman, Michael Meeker, Steve Parish, David Pedersen, Melford Spiro, and Kathryn Woolard. Colleagues to whom I am indebted include Yoav Arbel, Chris Augsbuger, Sowparnika Balaswaminathan, Waqas Butts, Andrew Cased, Julia Cassaniti, Julien Clement, Jason Danely, William Dawley, John Dulin, Eli Elinoff, Ted Gideonse, Timothy McCajor Hall, Candler Hallman, Jordan Haug, Eric Hoenes del Pineal, Nofit Itzhak, Julia Klimova, Leslie Lewis, Katherine Miller, Marc Moskowitz, Joshua Nordic, Marisa Petersen, Ryan Schram, Greg Simon, Heather Spector Hillman, Allen Tran, Brendon Thornton, Deana Weibel-Swanson, and Leanne Williams. There are others I have shamefully overlooked; forgive me. I finished my dissertation while serving as a wide-eyed, inexperienced visiting assistant professor at Reed College. I don’t want to contribute to the legend of “Olde Reed,” but it was certainly an interesting experience trying to think through the anthropology of Christianity at a school whose unof- ficial motto is “Atheism, Communism, and Free Love.” I’d like to thank ix x / Acknowledgments Doctor Robert Brightman, Rebecca Gordon, Jiang Jing, Anne Lorimer, Tahir Naqvi, Sonia Sabnis, Paul Silverstein, Nina Sylvanus, and Emma Wasserman. -
Emotions in the Field: the Psychology and Anthropology of Fieldwork
Emotions in the Field Emotions in the Field The Psychology and Anthropology of Fieldwork Experience Edited by James Davies and Dimitrina Spencer Stanford University Press Stanford, California Stanford University Press Stanford, California ©2010 by the Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system without the prior written permission of Stanford University Press. Printed in the United States of America on acid-free, archival-quality paper Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Emotions in the field : the psychology and anthropology of fieldwork experience / edited by James Davies and Dimitrina Spencer. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8047-6939-6 (cloth : alk. paper) -- ISBN 978-0-8047-6940-2 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Ethnology--Fieldwork--Psychological aspects. 2. Emotions--Anthropological aspects. I. Davies, James (James Peter) II. Spencer, Dimitrina. GN346.E46 2010 305.8'00723--dc22 2009046034 Typeset by Bruce Lundquist in 10/14 Minion Contents Acknowledgments vii Contributors ix Introduction: Emotions in the Field 1 James Davies Part I Psychology of Field Experience 1 From Anxiety to Method in Anthropological Fieldwork: An Appraisal of George Devereux’s Enduring Ideas 35 Michael Jackson 2 “At the Heart of the Discipline”: Critical Reflections on Fieldwork 55 Vincent -
1 Introduction to Medical Anthropology ANTH 162 Winter 2016 M,W 2-3
Introduction to Medical Anthropology ANTH 162 Winter 2016 M,W 2-3:20pm 182 LIL Professor: Dr. Sara Lewis GTF: Jonathan Turbin Office hours: Wednesdays, 3:30-5:30pm [email protected] and by appointment Office hours: Mon 3:30-4:30; Thurs 12-1 356 Condon [email protected] James Daria [email protected] Office hours: Mon &Weds 12-1 All GTF office hours are in 365 Condon Course Description: This course asks: how is health at once a biological, social, and historical fact? The field of medical anthropology aims to understand concepts of health and illness across cultures and over time. We will focus on contemporary issues in the United States as well as across the globe, and in particular how social inequality impacts health across populations. To better understand how social factors shape health and illness the course explores a variety of topics related to body and mind. The course pays special attention to how rapidly growing population changes and new technologies in an age of globalization shifts the burden of disease and generates new ethical quandaries. We will also investigate how different sorts of practitioners, including doctors, healers, shamans and mystics approach health and illness. This introductory course is highly interactive and is appropriate for anyone interested in medicine, culture, politics and society. By the end of this course, students will be able to: Explain the role of culture in the experience and conceptualization of health and illness. Interpret how social factors shape the incidence and diagnosis of illness. Evaluate contemporary ethical quandaries related to medicine, technology and the body. -
Iconographies of Urban Masculinity: Reading “Flex Boards” in an Indian City
Iconographies of Urban Masculinity: Reading “Flex Boards” in an Indian City By Madhura Lohokare, Shiv Nadar University Asia Pacific Perspectives v15n1. Online Article Introduction On an unusually warm evening in early May of 2012 I rode my scooter along the congested lanes of Moti Peth1 on my way to “Shelar galli,2” a working-class neighborhood in the western Indian city of Pune, where I had been conducting my doctoral field research for the preceding fifteen months. As I parked my scooter at one end of the small stretch of road that formed the axis of the neighborhood, it was impossible to miss a thirty-foot-tall billboard looming above the narrow lane at its other end. I was, by now, familiar with the presence of “flex” boards, as they were popularly known, as these boards crowded the city’s visual and material landscape. However, the flex board in Shelar galli that evening was striking, given its sheer size and the way in which it seemed to dwarf the neighborhood with its height (see figure 1.1). Figure 1.1 Flex board marking the occasion of Mohanlal’s birthday, erected in Shelar Galli, Pune (Photo by author) The image of Mohanlal Shitole, a resident of Shelar galli, dressed in a bright red turban and a starched white shirt, with a thick gold bracelet resting on his wrist, stood along the entire length of the flex making it seem like he was towering above the narrow lane itself. The rest of the space was dotted with faces of a host of local politicians (all men, barring one woman councilor) and (male) residents of the neighborhood, on whose behalf collective birthday greetings for Mohanlal were printed on top of the flex. -
The African Affairs Reader
THE AFRICAN AFFAIRS READER The African Affairs Reader Key Texts in Politics, Development, and International Relations Edited by NIC CHEESEMAN, LINDSAY WHITFIELD, AND CARL DEATH 1 3 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, United Kingdom Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries © Nic Cheeseman, Lindsay Whitfield, and Carl Death 2017 Any copyright line exceptions for title verso: Chapter 3 © Royal African Society 2004 Chapter 4 © The Author 2007 Chapter 5 © The Author 2015 Chapter 7 © Royal African Society 2004 Chapter 8 © Royal African Society 2003 Chapter 9 © The Author 2012 Chapter 11 © The Author 2010 Chapter 12 © The Author 2015 Chapter 13 © The Author 2014 Chapter 15 © Royal African Society 2001 Chapter 16 © The Author 2013 Chapter 17 © The Author 2012 Chapter 18 © The Author 2012 The moral rights of the authors have been asserted First Edition published in 2017 Impression: 1 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by licence or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the -
Naming and Identity in Postcolonial Bombay, by Thomas Blom Hansen Madhavi Kale Bryn Mawr College, [email protected]
Bryn Mawr College Scholarship, Research, and Creative Work at Bryn Mawr College History Faculty Research and Scholarship History 2003 Review of Wages of Violence: Naming and Identity in Postcolonial Bombay, by Thomas Blom Hansen Madhavi Kale Bryn Mawr College, [email protected] Let us know how access to this document benefits ouy . Follow this and additional works at: http://repository.brynmawr.edu/history_pubs Part of the History Commons Custom Citation Kale, Madhavi. Review of Wages of Violence: Naming and Identity in Postcolonial Bombay, by Thomas Blom Hansen. Journal of Asian Studies 62 (2003): 1276-1278, doi: 10.2307/3591809. This paper is posted at Scholarship, Research, and Creative Work at Bryn Mawr College. http://repository.brynmawr.edu/history_pubs/2 For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1276 THE JOURNAL OF ASIAN STUDIES independence politics. The point is supported by evidence drawn from a number of different contexts, such as the divergent concerns of different social groups involved in the development of akhara culture (pp. 226-27) and the development of festivals such as the Ramlila, not as sites of community affirmation, but precisely as sites of contestation among groups within that imputed community. As Gooptu states, the urban Ramlila emerged as "multi-vocal, registering varied levels of social construction of meaning" (p. 237). As with most classic works of history, at the heart of this book is a meticulous approach to the historian's craft. Several years of zealous archival work have furnished Gooptu with some fascinating primary material on which to build. This material ranges from official publications and documents to vernacular newspapers, locally produced pamphlets, and interviews with key individuals.