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Toward the Discovery and Extraction of Money Laundering Evidence from Arbitrary Data Formats Using Combinatory Reductions
Toward the Discovery and Extraction of Money Laundering Evidence from Arbitrary Data Formats using Combinatory Reductions Alonza Mumford, Duminda Wijesekera George Mason University [email protected], [email protected] Abstract—The evidence of money laundering schemes exist undetected in the electronic files of banks and insurance firms scattered around the world. Intelligence and law enforcement analysts, impelled by the duty to discover connections to drug cartels and other participants in these criminal activities, require the information to be searchable and extractable from all types of data formats. In this overview paper, we articulate an approach — a capability that uses a data description language called Data Format Description Language (DFDL) extended with higher- order functions as a host language to XML Linking (XLink) and XML Pointer (XPointer) languages in order to link, discover and extract financial data fragments from raw-data stores not co- located with each other —see figure 1. The strength of the ap- Fig. 1. An illustration of an anti-money laundering application that connects proach is grounded in the specification of a declarative compiler to multiple data storage sites. In this case, the native data format at each site for our concrete language using a higher-order rewriting system differs, and a data description language extended with higher-order functions with binders called Combinatory Reduction Systems Extended and linking/pointing abstractions are used to extract data fragments based on (CRSX). By leveraging CRSX, we anticipate formal operational their ontological meaning. semantics of our language and significant optimization of the compiler. Index Terms—Semantic Web, Data models, Functional pro- II. -
O'reilly Xpath and Xpointer.Pdf
XPath and XPointer John E. Simpson Publisher: O'Reilly First Edition August 2002 ISBN: 0-596-00291-2, 224 pages Referring to specific information inside an XML document is a little like finding a needle in a haystack. XPath and XPointer are two closely related Table of Contents languages that play a key role in XML processing by allowing developers Index to find these needles and manipulate embedded information. By the time Full Description you've finished XPath and XPointer, you'll know how to construct a full Reviews XPointer (one that uses an XPath location path to address document Reader reviews content) and completely understand both the XPath and XPointer features it Errata uses. 1 Table of Content Table of Content ............................................................................................................. 2 Preface............................................................................................................................. 4 Who Should Read This Book?.................................................................................... 4 Who Should Not Read This Book?............................................................................. 4 Organization of the Book............................................................................................ 5 Conventions Used in This Book ................................................................................. 5 Comments and Questions ........................................................................................... 6 Acknowledgments...................................................................................................... -
Annotea: an Open RDF Infrastructure for Shared Web Annotations
Proceedings of the WWW 10th International Conference, Hong Kong, May 2001. Annotea: An Open RDF Infrastructure for Shared Web Annotations Jos´eKahan,1 Marja-Riitta Koivunen,2 Eric Prud’Hommeaux2 and Ralph R. Swick2 1 W3C INRIA Rhone-Alpes 2 W3C MIT Laboratory for Computer Science {kahan, marja, eric, swick}@w3.org Abstract. Annotea is a Web-based shared annotation system based on a general-purpose open RDF infrastructure, where annotations are modeled as a class of metadata.Annotations are viewed as statements made by an author about a Web doc- ument. Annotations are external to the documents and can be stored in one or more annotation servers.One of the goals of this project has been to re-use as much existing W3C technol- ogy as possible. We have reacheditmostlybycombining RDF with XPointer, XLink, and HTTP. We have also implemented an instance of our system using the Amaya editor/browser and ageneric RDF database, accessible through an Apache HTTP server. In this implementation, the merging of annotations with documents takes place within the client. The paper presents the overall design of Annotea and describes some of the issues we have faced and how we have solved them. 1Introduction One of the basic milestones in the road to a Semantic Web [22] is the as- sociation of metadata to content. Metadata allows the Web to describe properties about some given content, even if the medium of this content does not directly provide the necessary means to do so. For example, ametadata schema for digital photos [15] allows the Web to describe, among other properties, the camera model used to take a photo, shut- ter speed, date, and location. -
Advanced XHTML Plug-In for Iserver
Advanced XHTML Plug-in for iServer Semester work Stefan Malaer <[email protected]> Prof. Dr. Moira C. Norrie Dr. Beat Signer Global Information Systems Group Institute of Information Systems Department of Computer Science 12th October 2005 Copyright © 2005 Global Information Systems Group. Abstract The iServer architecture is an extensible cross-media information platform enabling links between arbitrary typed objects. It provides some fundamental link concepts and is based on a plug-in mechanism to support various media types. The goal of this semester work was to develop a XHTML plug-in for iServer which enables links from XHTML documents to other XHTML documents as well as parts of them. The resulting iServext is a Firefox extension for iServer which provides visualization and authoring functionality for XHTML links. Furthermore, we investigated research in the area of link augmentation and provide an overview of recent technologies. iii iv Contents 1 Introduction 1 2 Augmented Linking 3 2.1 Need for augmented linking ........................... 3 2.1.1 Current link model ............................ 3 2.1.2 Approaches for link augmentation ................... 5 2.2 Related work .................................... 6 2.2.1 Chimera .................................. 6 2.2.2 Hyper-G/Hyperwave ........................... 6 2.2.3 Distributed Link Service ......................... 6 2.2.4 DHM/WWW and Extend Work ..................... 6 2.2.5 HyperScout ................................. 7 2.2.6 Link Visualization with DHTML ..................... 7 2.2.7 Amaya project ............................... 8 2.3 Link integration and authoring ......................... 9 2.4 Link visualization .................................. 11 2.4.1 Today’s link visualization ......................... 11 2.4.2 Possible presentations of link information .............. 11 2.4.3 Examples of link visualization ..................... -
Dynamic and Interactive R Graphics for the Web: the Gridsvg Package
JSS Journal of Statistical Software MMMMMM YYYY, Volume VV, Issue II. http://www.jstatsoft.org/ Dynamic and Interactive R Graphics for the Web: The gridSVG Package Paul Murrell Simon Potter The Unversity of Auckland The Unversity of Auckland Abstract This article describes the gridSVG package, which provides functions to convert grid- based R graphics to an SVG format. The package also provides a function to associate hyperlinks with components of a plot, a function to animate components of a plot, a function to associate any SVG attribute with a component of a plot, and a function to add JavaScript code to a plot. The last two of these provides a basis for adding interactivity to the SVG version of the plot. Together these tools provide a way to generate dynamic and interactive R graphics for use in web pages. Keywords: world-wide web, graphics, R, SVG. 1. Introduction Interactive and dynamic plots within web pages are becomingly increasingly popular, as part of a general trend towards making data sets more open and accessible on the web, for example, GapMinder (Rosling 2008) and ManyEyes (Viegas, Wattenberg, van Ham, Kriss, and McKeon 2007). The R language and environment for statistical computing and graphics (R Development Core Team 2011) has many facilities for producing plots, and it can produce graphics formats that are suitable for including in web pages, but the core graphics facilities in R are largely focused on static plots. This article describes an R extension package, gridSVG, that is designed to embellish and transform a standard, static R plot and turn it into a dynamic and interactive plot that can be embedded in a web page. -
Bibliography of Erik Wilde
dretbiblio dretbiblio Erik Wilde's Bibliography References [1] AFIPS Fall Joint Computer Conference, San Francisco, California, December 1968. [2] Seventeenth IEEE Conference on Computer Communication Networks, Washington, D.C., 1978. [3] ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, Los Angeles, Cal- ifornia, March 1982. ACM Press. [4] First Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work, 1986. [5] 1987 ACM Conference on Hypertext, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, November 1987. ACM Press. [6] 18th IEEE International Symposium on Fault-Tolerant Computing, Tokyo, Japan, 1988. IEEE Computer Society Press. [7] Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work, Portland, Oregon, 1988. ACM Press. [8] Conference on Office Information Systems, Palo Alto, California, March 1988. [9] 1989 ACM Conference on Hypertext, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, November 1989. ACM Press. [10] UNIX | The Legend Evolves. Summer 1990 UKUUG Conference, Buntingford, UK, 1990. UKUUG. [11] Fourth ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, Hilton Head, South Carolina, November 1991. [12] GLOBECOM'91 Conference, Phoenix, Arizona, 1991. IEEE Computer Society Press. [13] IEEE INFOCOM '91 Conference on Computer Communications, Bal Harbour, Florida, 1991. IEEE Computer Society Press. [14] IEEE International Conference on Communications, Denver, Colorado, June 1991. [15] International Workshop on CSCW, Berlin, Germany, April 1991. [16] Third ACM Conference on Hypertext, San Antonio, Texas, December 1991. ACM Press. [17] 11th Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems, Houston, Texas, 1992. IEEE Computer Society Press. [18] 3rd Joint European Networking Conference, Innsbruck, Austria, May 1992. [19] Fourth ACM Conference on Hypertext, Milano, Italy, November 1992. ACM Press. [20] GLOBECOM'92 Conference, Orlando, Florida, December 1992. IEEE Computer Society Press. http://github.com/dret/biblio (August 29, 2018) 1 dretbiblio [21] IEEE INFOCOM '92 Conference on Computer Communications, Florence, Italy, 1992. -
FAA-STD-075, Creating Service Identifiers
FAA-STD-075 June 29, 2021 SUPERSEDING FAA-STD-063 May 1, 2009 U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Aviation Administration U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Aviation Administration Standard Practice CREATING SERVICE IDENTIFIERS FAA-STD-075 June 29, 2021 FOREWORD This standard is approved for use by all Departments of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). This standard sets forth requirements for creating globally-unique identifiers for FAA service-oriented architecture (SOA)-based services. This standard has been prepared in accordance with FAA-STD-068, Department of Transportation Federal Aviation Administration, Preparation of Standards [STD068]. Comments, suggestions, or questions on this document shall be addressed to: Federal Aviation Administration System Wide Information Management (SWIM) Program Office, AJM-316 800 Independence Avenue, SW Washington, DC 20591 https://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/technology/swim/contacts/ i FAA-STD-075 June 29, 2021 Table of Contents 1 SCOPE ..................................................................................................................................................1 1.1 INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................................................1 1.2 INTENDED AUDIENCE ....................................................................................................................................1 1.3 BASIC CONCEPTS .........................................................................................................................................2 -
The Semantic Web
The Semantic Web Ovidiu Chira IDIMS Report 21st of February 2003 1. Introduction 2. Background 3. The structure of the Semantic Web 4. Final Remarks 1 1. Introduction One of the most successful stories of the information age is the story of the World Wide Web (WWW). The WWW was developed in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee to enable the sharing of information among geographically dispersed teams of researchers within the European Laboratory for Particle Physics (CERN). The simplicity of publishing on WWW and the envisioned benefits attracted an increasing number of users from beyond the boundaries of the research community. The WWW grew rapidly to support not only information sharing between scientists (as it was intended), but to support information sharing among different kind of people communities, from simple homepages to large business applications. The Web became an “universal medium for exchanging data and knowledge: for the first time in history we have a widely exploited many-to-many medium for data interchange” [Decker, Harmelen et al. 2000]. The WWW is estimated to consist from around one billion documents and more than 300 millions users access them, and these numbers are growing fast [Fensel 2001; Benjamins, Contreras et al. 2002]. Soon, as a ”medium for human communication, the Web has reached critical mass […] but as a mechanism to exploit the power of computing in our every-day life, the Web is in its infancy” [Connolly 1998; Cherry 2002]. On one hand it became clear that while the Web enables human communication and human access to information it lacks of tools or technologies to ease the management of Web’s resources [Fensel 2000; Fensel 2001; Palmer 2001]. -
HTML, XHTML, and CSS: Comprehensive
HTML 5 Creating an Image Map Objectives You will have mastered the material in this chapter when you can: • Defi ne terms relating to image • Create a home page mapping • Create a table, insert an image • List the differences between into a table, and use the usemap server-side and client-side image maps attribute to defi ne an image map • Name the two components of an • Insert special characters into image map and describe the steps to a Web page implement an image map • Use the <map> </map> tags to start • Distinguish between appropriate and and end a map inappropriate images for mapping • Use the <area> tag to indicate the • Sketch hotspots on an image shape, coordinates, and URL for a mapped area • Describe how the x- and y-coordinates relate to vertical and • Create an external style sheet for horizontal alignment styles used across the Web site • Open an image in Paint and use Paint to locate the image map coordinates Copyright 2010 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. HTML 5 Creating an Image Map Introduction Many of the Web pages in Chapters 2 through 4 used the <img> tag to add images. In Chapter 3, an image also was used as a link back to the home page, by using the <a> </a> tags to defi ne the image as the clickable element for the link. -
RDF and the Semantic Web.(Database and Network Journal-Intelligence) © COPYRIGHT 2003 A.P
Database and Network Journal Oct 2003 v33 i5 p3(2) Page 1 RDF and the Semantic Web.(Database And Network Journal-Intelligence) © COPYRIGHT 2003 A.P. Publications Ltd. that developing a consistent universal data format would not be too great a task. However, it has proved in the past Part 1--The Semantic Web that it is almost impossible to get two companies to agree on a specific definition of "data". There has never been The World Wide Web’s simplicity was a key factor in its complete agreement as to data exchange formats. The rapid adoption. But as it grows ever larger and more arrival of XML offers hope of a wide acceptance of its complex, that simplicity has begun to hinder our ability to syntax or syntactic rules which no one faction can claim. make intelligent use of the vast store of data on the Web. In response to that challenge, the Worm Wide Web The Semantic Web is generally built on syntaxes which Consortium (W3C) has spearheaded an effort to create an use URIs to represent data, usually in triples based extension of the Web that brings meaning and order to structures: i.e. many triples of URI data that can be held in web data. It’s called the Semantic Web, and at its core is databases, or interchanged on the world Wide Web using the Resource Description Framework (RDF), an a set of particular syntaxes developed especially for the application of XML. However, whilst the creation of the task. These syntaxes are called "Resource Description Semantic Web is dependant on RDF, it is conceivable that Framework" syntaxes. -
Hypertext and Hypermedia Digital Multimedia, 2Nd Edition Nigel Chapman & Jenny Chapman Chapter 12
Hypertext and Hypermedia Digital Multimedia, 2nd edition Nigel Chapman & Jenny Chapman Chapter 12 This presentation © 2004, MacAvon Media Productions 12 384 Hypertext • Text augmented with links • Link: pointer to another piece of text in same or different document • Navigational metaphor • User follows a link from its source to its destination, usually by clicking on source with the mouse • Use browser to view and navigate hypertext © 2004, MacAvon Media Productions 12 385–386 Cursory History • Memex – V Bush, 1945 • Concept of linked documents; photo- mechanical realization never implemented • Xanadu – Ted Nelson, late 1960s/early 1970s • Intended as global system • Hypercard – Apple, 1987 • Shipped with every Mac; popularized concept • World Wide Web – 1992 © 2004, MacAvon Media Productions 12 386–388 Non-linearity • Hypertext not usually read linearly (from start to finish) • Links encourage branching off • History and back button permit backtracking • Not an innovation, but the immediacy of following links by clicking creates a different experience from traditional non-linearity (e.g. cross-references in encyclopedia) © 2004, MacAvon Media Productions 12 389 Links • Simple unidirectional links • Connect single point on one page with a point on another page (e.g. WWW) • Extended links • Regional links (ends may be regions within a page) • Bidirectional links (may be followed in both directions) • Multilinks (may have more than two ends) © 2004, MacAvon Media Productions 12 390–391 Browsing & Searching • Browsing – retrieve information -
DCA D32 Recommendationsc
DELIVERABLE Project Acronym: DCA Grant Agreement number: 270927 Project Title: Digitising Contemporary Art D3.2 Recommendations on Contextualisation and Enrichment of Contemporary Art Revision: V1.1 Author(s): Sam Coppens (iMinds/MMLab) Erik Mannens (iMinds/MMLab) Project co-funded by the European Commission within the ICT Policy Support Programme Dissemination Level P Public X C Confidential, only for members of the consortium and the Commission Services DCA_D32_RecommendationsContextualisationAndEnrichment_V1.1.doc 1 1.1.1 REVISION HISTORY AND STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY Revision History Revision Date Author Organisation Description 0.1 14/12/2012 Sam iMinds/MMLab First draft Coppens / Eric Lammens 0.2 17/12/2012 Kathryn Central External review Mathe European University 0.3. 19/12/2012 Sam IBBT/MMLab Second draft Coppens / Eric Lammens 1.0. 31/12/2012 Rony Vissers PACKED Internal review and final version 1.1 17/01/2013 Rony Vissers PACKED Appendix proofread by native English speaker Statement of originality: This deliverable contains original unpublished work except where clearly indicated otherwise. Acknowledgement of previously published material and of the work of others has been made through appropriate citation, quotation or both. DCA_D32_RecommendationsContextualisationAndEnrichment_V1.1.doc 2 Content Table 1 SEMANTIC WEB 5 1.1 Introduction 5 1.2 URIs: Identify Resources 6 1.3 RDF: Describe Resources 6 1.4 Linked Open Data: Publish RDF 9 1.5 SPARQL: Query RDF 10 1.6 RDFS / OWL: Add Semantics 11 1.7 Benefits of applying Semantic Web