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Implementa on Strategies

The Comprehensive Development Implementa on Program includes the overall strategies for achieving the Vision and for addressing the Issues and Opportuni es. The implementa on program has two components: the Short Term Work Program and the Policies. The 2012-2016 Capital Improvements Program (CIP) and Short Term Work Program (STWP), a component of the Comprehensive Development Plan is updated annually and submi ed to the Regional Commission and the Department of Community A airs for review.

The City of Atlanta’s Capital Improvements Program (CIP) is an implementa on plan for the construc on, maintenance, and renova on of public facili es and infrastructure. The CIP shows the alloca on of projected expenditures for capi- tal projects expected over the next ve years. The CIP includes those items typically considered as “infrastructure”— streets, sewer lines, bridges, etc., as well as facili es through which city government provides services directly to ci zens or in support of city opera ons. The Short Term Work Program (STWP), also known as the Comprehensive Development Plan (CDP) Project List, is a key implementa on tool of the Comprehensive Development Plan. It is a list of the major ac ons to be undertaken by the City of Atlanta to implement the CDP recommenda ons over the next 15 years.

The STWP/CDP Project List includes a descrip on of community and economic development ini a ves, programs, major capital improvements, infrastructure expansions, regulatory measures, and land development regula ons to be adopted or amended. The STWP/CDP Project List includes capital projects that are fully funded (these are also in the ve year Capital Improvements Program), par ally funded, as well as unfunded projects. A project must be in STWP/ CDP Project List for it to move to the CIP.

For each item listed in the STWP/CDP Project List, the project name, a descrip on of each project as well as the me frame for comple on, party responsible for implementa on, es mated project cost, funding sources, Council Districts and Neighborhood Planning Units (NPU) are listed, as provided.

Listed below are implementa on strategies development by City Departments and Agencies to address the Issues and Opportuni es iden ed through the comprehensive planning process as well as other planning ini a ves. Addi onal implementa on strategies are listed in the Short Term Work Program.

Economic Development Implementa on Strategies

New Century Economic Development Plan

 Create a ve-year plan for promo ng job crea on and economic growth. Capitalize on the City’s assets/op- portuni es, address the challenges and create an innova ve approach and the appropriate strategy/strategies for building a sustainable economy.

 Address global trends a ec ng Atlanta’s economy to ensure global compe veness key to long term eco- nomic success of businesses

Center for Global Health

 Capitalize on the presence of several premier na onal and interna onal organiza ons, medical facili es, uni- versi es, health-related companies and non-pro ts. Top on Atlanta list is the Center for Disease Control and Preven on (CDC), a federal agency that is based near Emory University. There is also the Carter Center, CARE, Emory Rollins School for public health, the American cancer society, the Morehouse School of Medicine, Geor- gia Ins tute of Technology, University of and Georgia State University among others

 Strengthen the City’s reputa on and recogni on as an interna onal center for global health by bringing na- onal/interna onal organiza ons collec ve power/scope to the a en on of the interna onal health/science community

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Neighborhood Business Vitality

 Explore small business with high growth poten al such as urban agriculture. Urban agriculture is a type of in ll development that ts into growth strategy for Atlanta and the region, by adding a missing element of liv- able communi es and s mula ng small-scale economic development. There is a tremendous opportunity to develop local sources of healthy food by turning exis ng lawn and garden space into produc ve agricultural plots. Small-scale urban agriculture can help create livable, walkable and sustainable communi es, and imple- ment Atlanta goals of sustainability and economic development.

 Preserve and enhance neighborhood commercial districts while preserving its character. Commercial districts play a central role in the life of urban neighborhoods. A strong business sector promotes growth, a racts new investments, reduces crime, and enhances the physical structure and value of residen al and commercial buildings. The condi on of the commercial district shapes a neighborhood’s image and signals its desirability as a place to live, work, play, and invest.

 U lize the Main Street Program. Use the four-point comprehensive approach to commercial revitaliza on: in- tegra ng design and physical improvement to enhance the districts a rac veness; promo on and marke ng to strengthen the district’s image and a ract more customers; economic restructuring to iden fy the district’s economic poten al, build on exis ng assets, and a ract new business and capital; and organiza onal develop- ment to create a strong volunteer-driven organiza on that engages all major concerned par es in planning and execu ng commercial district revitaliza on.

Reten on, Expansion and A rac on of Industrial Businesses

 Industrial sector is an important part of Atlanta’s economy and needs to be encouraged to con nue. Atlanta is considered to be one of the major “inland” ports in the USA

 Expand the Atlanta and the Southside Industrial Parks created in the 1980s as City’s Urban Enterprise Zones. Explore the possibility to establish State Urban Enterprise Zones in these two zones as the City’s UEZs ex- pires.

 U lize Urban Enterprise Zones and Opportunity Zones to retain/expand/a ract industrial businesses as well as other appropriate incen ves for industrial development

 Provide nancial incen ves to redevelop/retro t exis ng old industrial buildings

 Explore the possibility to provide 100% Freeport exemp on citywide as provided by the surrounding coun- es/ci es  Create a City-wide industrial land Use policy to promote, a ract and retain industrial businesses

 Create the Atlanta Industrial Council  Develop a Mixed Use Industrial District that will allow for industrial, commercial and residen al uses including zoning incen ves to provide dense industrial and mixed-use new development; targe ng “New Economy” clean industrial uses; including design standards that support compa bility of mixed and adjacent uses

 Amend the Industrial Zoning District to eliminate some allowed uses not compa ble with industrial uses.

 Adopt design standards for industrial areas to address screening and bu ering.

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Grocery Stores

 Support exis ng grocery stores to nance healthy, a ordable nutri ous food. The healthy food nancing ini a- ve would leverage private investment through federal loans and grants to create fresh food outlets in “food desserts” in underserved communi es

 Establish a joint venture with Food Trust. The Food Trust strives to make healthy food available to al and has developed a comprehensive approach that combines nutri on educa on and greater availability of a ordable, healthy food by working with neighborhoods, schools, grocers, farmers and policymakers.

 Together with local partners the Food Trust will successfully address the lack of supermarket access. The Food Trust combines rigorous research and policy advocacy to forge innova ve public/private partnerships that bring supermarkets and other fresh food retail markets to areas in need.

 Explore the possibility to provide tax exemp ons u lizing the urban enterprise zones and business license fee reduc on/ exemp on for grocery stores located in the City’s priority development areas

 U lize the New Markets Tax Credit (NMTC) to nance retro t exis ng stores to add fresh produce and/or to nance new grocery stores or other ini a ves.

 Explore the possibility to provide zoning incen ves such as addi onal development rights when the grocery store is part of a mixed use development. Reduc on in required parking when grocery store is in mixed-use district with ground oor retail while located in the City’s priority development areas

Urban Agriculture

 Develop policies and programs to promote and nance urban agriculture and food entrepreneurship

 Encourage urban agriculture by providing green planning and policy ini a ves to support it, including the cre- a on of green overlay zones as part of the zoning ordinance.

 Need to use incen ves as well as regula ons to ght for healthy food choices. Enlis ng mobile vendors in the e ort, seeking spaces for community gardens in produce-deprived areas and expanding farmers markets loca ons-all of this while urging corner stores to carry healthier foods and providing tax incen ves for green roofs

 Work with the City of Atlanta to explore opportuni es to open up scraps of underused public land for urban gardening/urban agriculture, including lawns of public buildings, u lity rights -of-way, and even parts of un- derused parks.

 Partner with Access to Capital for Entrepreneurs (ACE) for Healthy Food Financial Ini a ve. ACE was created in response to the lack of available start-up capital. ACE is an SBA Microloan Intermediary and a cer ed Com- munity Development Financial Ins tu on crea ng jobs and opportuni es for low income and underserved popula ons

Commercial Corridor Revitaliza on

 Con nue building capacity on commercial corridors to support the stabiliza on and growth of property values and to provide the founda on for future investment

 Con nue revitaliza on of major corridors with concentra on on ac vity nodes and a rac ng cataly c devel- opment to major ac vity nodes while promo ng transit oriented development.

 U lize the Commercial Tax Alloca on Districts (CTADs) The commercial tax alloca on districts create nancial

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incen ves that support public/private partnerships to facilitate the resurgence of the areas by encouraging new substan al private, commercial, industrial and retail investment in the Campbellton Road, Metropolitan Parkway, D. L. Hollowell/M.L. King and the Stadium neighborhoods.

Green Business

 Partner with the O ce of Sustainability to support development of green business and eco-industrial parks.  Capitalize on opportuni es to a ract renewable energy businesses to Atlanta.

 Work with the O ce of Sustainability and Public Works to nd opportuni es for green businesses to support the zero waste plan.

Business Crea on /Expansion

 Partner with the Atlanta University Center to promote and support the crea on of a business accelerator  Leverage ini a ves from Georgia Ins tute of Technology, Georgia State University. Morehouse School of Medi- cine and Emory University e orts to fund companies that emerge/graduate from Innova on Centers and to a ract large companies with R&D requirements.

 Facilitate the crea on/expansion of employment centers u lizing tax alloca on districts funding, to help pro- vide job opportuni es such as expansion of the Technology Enterprise Park.

Capitalize on Lakewood Fairgrounds and Fort McPherson

 Explore possibility to submit applica on for Screen Gems LCI designa on as an emerging ac vity node.

 Explore possibility to request grandfather designa on for Campbellton road East including Fort MacPherson.

 Implement Fort Mc Pherson Redevelopment: Master plan calls for a mul -phase, mixed-use development on 488 acres. Upon comple on his development will include approximately 3.5 million square feet of o ce, re- search, medical, hotel and retail facili es, approximately 1,700 residen al units and over 130 acres for parks, recrea on and greenspace. This mul purpose development is es mated to create 10,000 jobs. Campbellton Road TAD will provide funding to support redevelopment ac vi es on this site

Housing Strategies

 Improve Code Enforcement : Collaborate with other COA community based programs and quality of life ser- vices for more e ec ve and strategic and service delivery The vision is to enhanced performance and proac- ve enforcement as well as e ec ve workload measures, increase sta ng and City Ordinance Re-evalua on. The collabora on of City Departments in Strategic & Proac ve Enforcement includes o Integrated Data Mapping (crime & code data) o Team Approach / Coordinated Details o Collabora ve Court Tes mony o Research Training Resources o Structured Para-military Environment o Enhanced Crime Preven on through Environmental Design o Improved Public Rela ons o APD Support Partnership o Improved Cons tuent Response

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 Create a 5-10 year Neighborhood Transforma on plan focused on community stabiliza on through e ec ve and equitable redisposi on of vacant homes. Provide dedicated resources, speci c benchmarks, and aggressive but re- alis c goals. Synchronize investments and programs strategically to create revitalized hot spots from which future market-based revitaliza on can pick up and con nue.

o Inten onally streamline inter-departmental and partner communica ons, and remove barriers to implementa on to maximize e ciency and impact of partnerships. Begin with strategic interven ons that leverage exis ng community assets or ameni es, to ignite market ac vity.

o Speci cally link Code Enforcement and O ce of Housing work to the Fulton Atlanta Land Bank Au- thority’s ability to acquire and bank land for future stabiliza on and a ordable housing development. Support this work with a Vacant Property Registra on Ordinance.

o In response to the current scal environment, pursue strategic public and private partnerships to broaden investment and accelerate stabiliza on. Partners should include Fulton Atlanta Land Bank Authority, the city’s Community Housing Development Organiza ons (CHDOs) and community-based organiza ons, the Atlanta Land Trust Collabora ve, Enterprise Community Partners, NeighborWorks America, banks, philanthropy, and private sector stakeholders.

o Collaborate with Atlanta’s func oning CHDOs and Community Development Corpora ons (CDCs) which represent an important component of the City’s stabiliza on response. They have the knowledge to leverage and layer important resources, and are in mately familiar with condi ons on the ground in some of the most challenged neighborhoods. They are grass-roots mission-based organiza ons with a vested interest in improving quality of life in Atlanta neighborhoods, and bring a comprehensive ap- proach to addressing the housing crisis.

 Target the preserva on of exis ng a ordable housing units Market condi ons have le many exis ng a ord- able units in default or in danger of it, many of which are mul -family rental units, and di cult to produce. Redouble e orts to work in coordinated fashion with the GA Dept. of Community A airs, intermediaries (En- terprise, NeighborWorks) and private investors to reduce losses of these units to the market or vacancy, retain- ing them or re-programming them for suppor ve housing needs.

 Priori ze a ordable housing in new transit oriented developments. Ensure a strong, equitable economic de- velopment infrastructure in transit corridors and nodes by suppor ng the symbio c rela onship between a ordable housing and transit. Put policies and resources in place, and assert poli cal will to ensure that the two are developed together. Target a minimum of 20% of TOD residen al units for a ordability, including for very low incomes.

 Community Land Trusts (CLR) are a tool for providing long-term a ordable housing with a single investment, and a track record of sustainability and success across the country, when properly supported. New to Atlanta in the last year, this model of land stewardship for housing is currently recognized within the City’s NSP as an a ordable housing op on, and is ac vely supported in NSP work in the Pi sburgh neighborhood. To reap maximum bene t of the CLT model, it should be fully recognized within all applicable City policies and pro- grams, and become an integral part of them. CLT units should become an important component of the City’s stabiliza on, preserva on and TOD housing strategies.

 Housing Investment commitment. Recognizing that housing is a cri cal component of economic development, pass legisla on requiring a minimum 15% of all future economic development ini a ves to fund a ordable housing, similar to the commitment within the BeltLine TAD.

 Suppor ve / homeless housing and care. The State of Georgia has signed a Se lement Agreement with the Department of Jus ce to provide approximately 9000 new suppor ve housing units by July 1, 2015. Home- lessness con nues to be a problem for many families and individuals in Atlanta. It is far more cost e ec ve

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to provide housing and care for these popula ons than to rely on emergency services. A recent study for the Partnership to End Homelessness shows that the per-person cost for suppor ve housing in Atlanta averages $33 a day, compared to $53 for jail, $335 for mental hospital care and $1,637 for a day’s hospital stay. AHAND proposes that the City work with suppor ve housing providers to design speci c policy and nancial invest- ment commitments to support the agreement and reduce needless overspending and chronic homelessness. This ini a ve that could also o en align well with preserva on ac vi es described above.

 Employer Assisted Housing. Currently only about one third of city employees live in the city of Atlanta. To meet goals to increase the number of city employees living in the city, AHAND proposes collabora ng with the City to create an Employer Assisted Housing program that would provide incen ves for city employees to buy or rent homes in the city. Consultants with the Metropolitan Planning Council from Chicago have been engaged by AHAND and our partner Associa on, the Georgia State Trade Associa on of Non-pro t Developers, to begin assessing possibili es for such a program.

 Build upon the upcoming inventory of housing by crea ng a system or mechanism for con nually tracking the a ordable housing inventory in Atlanta. Include annual produc on data from all public housing subsidy resources including the AHA, O ce of Housing, HOME and CDBG recipients, ADA and DCA nancing recipients, as well as data from the O ce of Buildings, to track the number, loca on, and availability of a ordable housing in the City.

 Integrate community bene ts agreements into the City’s, the ADA’s, and the AHA’s developer incen ves and - nancing agreements for large development projects, to maximize bene cial economic development impacts.

 Create a 5-10 year resource-reduc on or net-zero strategy for residen al u lity use in the City of Atlanta. Col- laborate with the O ce of Sustainability and Southface to set aggressive, a ainable goals.

To support these goals, also include the following:

Create a $100 million (minimum) Transforma on Trust Fund which leverages City of Atlanta bond funds to draw addi onal private investment. Dedicate the use of this fund to the work of the Neighborhood Transfor- ma on Plan.

Revise the City’s CDBG guidelines to support homeownership counseling. The federal budget no longer will fund this service by non-pro ts, which has a track record for reducing mortgage delinquency and producing responsible homeowners.

 Create an a ordable housing fund speci cally for TOD projects (i.e. Denver TOD fund). Seek leveraging from poten al nancing partners to build a fund for integra on of low-income housing.

Natural Resources Implementa on Strategies

 Future Condi on Floodplain Mapping: Mapping the future ood poten al in all sub-watersheds less than 640 acres throughout the City’s jurisdic onal area. This is a requirement of the Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District Watershed Protec on Plan.

 Watershed Protec on Plan: Plan analyzing exis ng watershed condi ons within the City of Atlanta and iden - fying plans, programs, projects, ac vi es and outreach needs to mi gate exis ng impacts and improve overall health of the City’s urban watersheds. This is a requirement of the City’s WRC NPDES Industrial Opera ons Permit.

 Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Permit Program: Ongoing implementa on of stormwater man- agement compliance requirements per the City’s Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) NPEDS Per- mit.

 Con nue to implement Department of Watershed programs to include:

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o Public Educa on Program--Water Resources Protec on o Water Conserva on Program o Soil Erosion and Sedimenta on Control Inspec on o Development of Elementary School Curriculum o Greenway Property Habitat Conserva on Plans o Stream Bank Stabiliza on and Biorevetment Program o Watershed Priori za on Study o Watershed Improvement Project o Greenway Property Management Program o Stream Bu er and Wetland Mi ga on Program o Erosion and Sediment Control Program o Stormwater Infrastructure Mapping o Stormwater Management Implementa on Plan

 Implement City of Atlanta 2010 Sustainability Plan

 Implement Brown eld Programs

Historic Resources Implementa on Strategies

The implementa on strategy for Historic Resources consists of a three part approach that answers the following three ques ons:

 What and where are the historic proper es and places in the City of Atlanta and what “stories” to they have to tell about the varied aspects of the City of Atlanta’s history? (Part 1 – Research and Informa on Gathering)

 Who can bene t from knowing this history and these stories, and what are the methods to best communicate that message such that the informa on can be acted upon in a meaningful way? (Part 2 – Outreach, Educa on, and Awareness)

 How can the City and its varied community and development partners retain, promote, revitalize, reu lize, and protect the physical markers of that history and of those stories for future genera ons? (Part 3 – Resource Protec on, Revitaliza on and Regula on)

The three parts of the strategy can occur simultaneously crea ng an overlapping cycle of research, outreach, and ac- on. This also allows the implementa on strategy to be executed in a phased manner, take into account new informa- on generated from previous cycles and scaled to t par cular themes or priori es.

Research and Informa on Gathering

 Partner with other public and private organiza ons to document, in a manner accessible to the general public, the City’s history, including all of its varied topics and themes.

 Graphically compile exis ng historic resource survey informa on to determine those areas in the most need of new survey work.

 While focusing on the City’s least known resources and historic themes, restart the “City-wide Historic Re- source Survey” at a limited level to capitalize on the previous research work and move the project forward.

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 Through partnerships with other local organiza ons, increase par cipa on in state and federal programs and processes. Outreach, Educa on, and Awareness

 Partner with other public and private organiza ons to promote all aspects of the City’s history, historic re- sources, and heritage tourism through websites, brochures and the tours.

 Integrate the City’s exis ng historic resource informa on in a clear and useful way into the City’s enterprise GIS system.

 Distribute historic preserva on-related economic incen ve program informa on at the City’s economic devel- opment-related forums, open houses, and interagency workshops.

 Supply informa on and technical assistance to neighborhood associa ons, business groups, and advocacy organiza ons for their distribu on about the City’s historic preserva on ordinance.

 Par cipate in e orts by other organiza ons that have interpre ve panel / sign systems to expand those sys- tems and at the same me incorporate lesser known themes from the City’s history.

Resource Protec on, Revitaliza on and Regula on

 Create a design guidelines “template” for new development and renova ons in historic, but unprotected, neighborhoods and commercial areas that could be used by other organiza ons to create fully-developed design guidelines documents.

 Inves gate regulatory and incen ve tools to protect the few remaining rural areas within the City against in- compa ble development pa erns.

 Using models from around the State of Georgia, develop a City ordinance to ensure poten ally historic archeo- logical sites and Civil War trenches are protected.

 Encourage and par cipate in all Master Planning e orts related to historic and/or signi cant City facili es and parks.

 Create long-term and sustainable strategies to prevent the demoli on of abandoned and/or deteriorated (but salvageable) residen al structures in City-designated districts.

 Research opportuni es to update, expand, and strengthen the range of the City’s regulatory tools and enforce- ment techniques that relate to historic proper es.

 Strengthen communica on with the City’s zoning and building code enforcement personnel through training sessions and improvements in informa on sharing.

 Con nue to create e ciencies and partnerships that would allow the City’s limited resources to e ec vely implement (and poten ally enhance) the City’s historic preserva on ordinance and programs. Including both designa ons and design review processes.

 Develop a simple, easily distributed document that explains the exis ng nancial resources, technical assis- tance programs, and economic incen ve programs available to the owners of historic proper es in par cular and those with an interest in poten al historic districts.

 Partner with exis ng organiza ons to iden fy, revitalize and if need be protect opera ng or abandoned private or public cemeteries.

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Community Facili es- Implementa on Strategies Water/Wastewater/Stormwater System Implementa on Strategies

The Department of Watershed Management (DWM) strives to maintain the highest possible level of service while maintaining a ordable water and wastewater rates. Recognizing the decline in revenue available to address the De- partment’s opera ng and capital needs, the DWM has modi ed its approach to implemen ng its Capital Improvement Program (CIP) to incorporate a pay-as-you go philosophy. The department has also revised its priori za on system to include a more a balanced approach to maintaining and upgrading the City’s water and wastewater systems. At the present me, DWM’s funding is restricted to the opera on and maintenance of the City’s water and wastewater sys- tems. Funding to address the City’s stormwater assets* is provided on an emergency-only basis and is being paid out of the General Opera ng Fund, which does not have su cient resources to provide funding on an ongoing basis. As such, a dedicated and reliable funding source to address the City’s municipal stormwater assets is needed.

The fundamental components of the Department’s Implementa on Program for its Capital Improvement Projects are as follows:  Obtain EPA/EPD approval of a Schedule Extension for fully implemen ng the First Amended Consent Decree. (The requested schedule extension provides for a decreased level of expenditures over the next several years, and improves the balance between maintaining and improving the City’s water and wastewater systems, in- cluding both its facili es and its pipelines.)

 Based on projected revenue, move forward to implement DWM’s top priority CIP projects.

 Con nue to iden fy project needs.

 As new projects are iden ed, re-evaluate the priori za on of the exis ng projects to appropriately incorpo- rate the new projects into the project queue.

 Con nue to update revenue projec ons.

 Based on projected revenue, move forward to complete the highest priority projects.

 Repeat bullet point #3 through #6 above.

In addi on moving forward with pay-as-you go project nancing, the DWM’s strategy for moving its CIP program for- ward includes the following:

 Capital improvement projects will be managed from project ini a on through construc on by a single project manager.

 Project evalua on and priori za on will be performed by both technical and execu ve commi ees spanning a broad range of disciplines (e.g. opera ons, engineering, communica ons, nance, procurement, human resources, etc.)

 Re-evalua on of the ming and sequencing of CIP projects based on the reduc on in demand over the last several years.

 Con nued emphasis is placed on improving coordina on within DWM and across City Departments to im- prove business knowledge and to share informa on so as to maximize the bene ts created from resources provided to the City.

 Ongoing development of an asset management approach to capital project planning which focuses on the ongoing collec on and analysis of exis ng data, for the purpose of streamlining and priori zing projects and which incorporates both rehabilita on and replacement technologies.

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*The City’s municipal stormwater assets include approximately 35 percent of the stormwater system located within the limits of the City of Atlanta. The remainder of the stormwater system is owned by private en es.

Public Safety – Atlanta Fire and Rescue Implementa on Strategies

The implementa on strategy for Atlanta Fire Rescue Department (AFRD) would provide a safer city by:

 Enhancing re gh ng services

 Strengthening emergency medical capabili es

 Increasing special opera ons and hazardous materials response capabili es

 Improving facili es, eet and working condi ons

 Enhancing re ghters’ health and wellness

Consequently, these strategies would culminate in reducing loss of life, property and harm to the environment while providing a safe, wholesome atmosphere for AFRD personnel to grow and thrive, both personally and professionally. More informa on can be found in the Atlanta Fire Rescue Department’s FY 2012 – FY 2016 Atlanta Fire Rescue Strate- gic Plan Version 2.0—All Hazards Edi on.

Enhancing Fire gh ng Services

 Increase of preven on-driven mandates such as installa on of residen al re sprinklers, smoke alarms, and greater requirements for analysis and documenta on of current trends and prac ces.

 Homeland Security requires partnerships with government, private industry and other emergency manage- ment en es, as well as community involvement. As a result of these partnerships and community involve- ment, AFRD will increasingly be seen as a Homeland Security resource for the Metropolitan Atlanta Region.

 AFRD will seek and maintain partnerships with Federal, State and Local agencies to maximize all funding op- portuni es.

Strengthening Emergency Medical Capabili es

 Enhance the level of Emergency Medical Services in the City of Atlanta by 2016. It is recommended that AFRD re-implement the dedicated eld medical supervisor program to enhance the Federal/State compliance and delivery of EMS to the City of Atlanta. The Paramedic supervisors would be responsible for appropriate Unit Response Management and would be capable of serving as a rehabilita on resource and safety o cer on working incidents, as needed, by the incident commander to support Opera ons, and monitor the appropriate response for both dispatched advanced life support (ALS) and basic life support (BLS) units.

 Increased advanced life support (ALS) engines strategically placed to achieve the na onally recognized stan- dards for ALS interven on.

 Con nue to explore alternate methods of EMS delivery in high call-volume areas. There are several op ons for service delivery that can be employed during peak mes and high call-volume to increase “in-service” me apparatus and thus increase ALS response coverage.

 AFRD will place greater emphasis on shared responsibility, collabora on, coordina on and decision making between the Department of Homeland Security, FEMA and with the U.S. Fire Administra on for preven on, preparedness, response, and recovery.

 As a part of emergency preparedness, AFRD will play a greater role in ci zen awareness and public educa on

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to enhance readiness and community-level survival.

 In an e ort to provide training and programs to our EMS partners, there will be greater commitment to engage Federal, State, Regional, and Local EMS organiza ons. These e orts will support local community’s life safety strategies and educate the public on emergency medical services.

 Increase sta ng for the AFRD Fire Training Academy for EMS in-service training to maintain a su cient num- ber of instructors capable of delivering the appropriate number of training hours to meet all training needs.

Increasing Special Opera ons and Hazardous Materials Response Capabili es

 Ensure that AFRD is e ec ve and e cient in its Emergency Preparedness and Response System as it relates to Domes c Preparedness including, but not limited to, all Hazards, natural or man-made, and any terroris c- type disasters.

 Expand the AFRD Homeland Security Unit (HSU) in order to deal with event planning, intelligence gathering, and conduct domes c preparedness exercises. Expansion allows for HSU to assist Field Opera ons in ac vely preparing for natural, man-made, and terroris c a acks, in addi on to the City’s non-emergency events such as the Peach Drop, King Day Celebra on, or other occurrences.

 Properly sta and organize special opera ons.

 Develop a strategy to re-commission heavy rescue/hazardous-material Squad 4.

 Develop a command infrastructure to include an Assistant Chief and a ba alion command team.

 Implement a plan for ac va on of a second heavy rescue.

 Develop support task forces

 Implement and support budget and infrastructure

 Build a system which is robust enough to support our departmental needs for deployment, command, admin- istra ve, training, and logis cal support.

 Develop depth within the community to ensure upward mobility, professional development and su ciency for succession planning.

 Pursue poten al cost recovery avenues or grant funding ini a ves.

Improving Facili es, Fleet and Working Condi ons

 Greater emphasis on appropriate maintenance and adequate space will be required to meet the increasing needs of our stakeholders.

 Improve all current facili es condi ons for re services in the City of Atlanta by 2016. AFRD must build support among its stakeholders for a successful public safety bond referendum necessary to fund a comprehensive program to replace or renovate its backlog of aging facili es and to add new facili es necessary to improve training, response coverage and Insurance Service O ce (ISO) ra ngs.

 Establish a replacement schedule for engines, aerial apparatus, specialty apparatus (heavy duty trucks) and sta / support (light duty cars and trucks) vehicle eet. AFRD must develop and implement a staggered re- placement plan based upon age for those engines most in need of replacement with priority given to heavy re apparatus followed by specialty apparatus and support sta vehicles.

 Con nue the replacement cycle on an annual basis beginning in FY 2012, so that the eet remains in depend-

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able condi on and that a large number of engines are not due to be replaced at the same me in the future.

Enhancing Fire ghters’ Health and Wellness

 Preven on will become the focus of occupa onal safety and health programs. AFRD will play a pivotal, advoca- cy role for a culture of health, tness and behavior that enhances emergency responder safety and survival.

 The introduc on of annual health physical examina ons for all personnel to develop baseline informa on for personnel and develop programs to enhance their overall tness.

 To manage such programs would also require the purchase of so ware that could record informa on needed to iden fy trends and establish a database for future queries. The training and development of twenty- ve Peer Fitness Trainers is essen al with the overall goal impac ng all personnel in the development of personal tness programs.

 Create a dedicated Health and Safety O cer (HSO). The HSO posi on provides a direct point of contact ad- dressing departmental needs related to safety and focuses on the department’s greatest asset- human re- sources. The HSO iden es, develops, manages, maintains and implements a comprehensive department health and safety program.

General Government Implementa on Strategies

 Atlanta Police Department needs to expand police presence in neighborhood. O ce of Enterprise Asset Man- agement is working with the APD to iden fy possible new precinct loca ons that would be be er situated for their service delivery. They are currently inves ga ng new loca ons for both Zones 3 and 6, and are ready to acquire and prepare new sites and facili es as they are iden ed and funded.

 The designed life cycle of at least (50%) of city owned building designs have become obsolete for the intended purpose. OEAM plans on making various building, cosme c and landscaping changes to update the City fa- cili es. The facili es will undergo changes in the form of: interior & exterior pain ng, waterproo ng, roof replacement, HVAC upgrades, glass cleaning, ligh ng replacement, parking lot maintenance, carpet cleaning, security upgrades, sign replacement and CCTV upgrades.

 Fire Sta ons are aging beyond useful life, needing mul ple base building repairs and (in some instances) can- not accommodate current equipment. The City needs to design and build adequate sta ons to t the needs for future decades. Two new sta ons are planned. The design for sta on 28 is complete and construc on should begin in FY12. A site search is underway to iden fy a suitable loca on to replace sta on 22. Several large repair projects are planned for FY12.

 ADA accessibility needs to be improved at all City loca ons. The City has signed a Consent Decree with the Department of Jus ce to correct several noted issues. A complete list of all issues is reviewed weekly, with as- signments for correc ve ac ons. To date, a large number of the issues have been repaired and work con nues on the remaining issues.

Parks and Recrea on Implementa on Strategies

Recrea on

 Complete Concept Development, Programming and Implementa on Plans for Centers of Hope.

 Develop and Implement Sta ng changes, and training to support be er facility maintenance and the more robust programming inherent in the Centers of Hope vision.

 Develop a more robust quality control program covering both facili es and programming.

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 Implement security features to secure indoor and outdoor recrea on facili es from vandalism and copper the .

 Undertake Provision Level/Service Distribu on analysis for recrea on facili es and parks.

 Conduct market analyses and feasibility studies for new facili es and programs.

 Invest in strategically located ar cial turf football/soccer elds to expand capacity through more intensive use.

 Con nue to explore and work with private sector non-pro t en es to ra onalize service provision, expand program breadth and maximize user experience at recrea on centers.

Parks, Open Space, & Greenways

 Design and an cipate preliminary basic development of a special events venue(s) at Fort McPherson.

 Acquire addi onal neighborhood and community parkland as opportuni es come on the market and funding allows. Acquisi ons should focus on sec ons of the City that are currently underserved and in increasing ac- cessibility, visibility and the ability to provide needed facili es in exis ng parks.

 Inves gate the feasibility of u lizing other City owned land assets as parkland.

 Undertake or facilitate Master Planning for parks as resources permit. Ensure all Regional Parks have Master Plans or Vision Plans.

 Con nue partnering with Park Pride to create Vision Plans and rehabilitate exis ng parks.

 Work with Atlanta BeltLine Inc and Atlanta BeltLine Partnership to con nue land acquisi on, planning, design and development of parks and trails associated with the Atlanta BeltLine corridor, including but not limited to: Enota Park, Perkerson Park, Lang Carson, Historic Fourth Ward Park, the Benoit site, Chosewood Park, Four Corners, Westside Park and Boulevard Crossing.

 Con nue working with the Atlanta Development Authority on the assemblage, interim development and long range planning for the Memorial Drive Greenway (Mall) from Oakland Cemetery to the Capitol.

 Con nue working with the Buckhead CID on the implementa on of the 2011 Buckhead Greenspace Ac on Plan

 Undertake Provision Level/Service Distribu on analysis for parks and facili es.

 Con nue development of city-wide Mul -use Recrea onal Trail system in conjunc on with partners such as the PATH Founda on, Atlanta BeltLine Inc, and others

Maintenance and Management

 Improve sta capacity by providing technical, supervisory and managerial training.

 Increase sta and equipment as new park land and facili es are acquired to ensure adequate, sustainable and consistent maintenance levels.

 Hire a Parks & Trails Planner in the O ce of Park Design.

 Develop an Asset Management system for all Park and Facility assets, develop life cycle replacement programs and proac ve preventa ve maintenance schedules.

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 Develop and adopt uniform design guidelines or standards for park and facility planning, design and construc- on.

 Con nue to develop and u lize web-based data base repositories such as Sharepoint, for plans and other documents to facilitate easier, more e cient access

 Develop clear, cohesive sign standards for parks and natural areas including iden ca on, way nding, regula- tory and interpre ve sign typologies.

 Develop management plans for nature preserves, parks and other greenspaces with signi cant natural and/ or cultural resources. Cascade Springs Nature Preserve, Herbert Taylor, Herbert Greene and Swann Nature Preserve would be candidate sites.

 Con nue evalua ng prototype e orts for “green” management materials and techniques including organic turf management and goat kudzu removal started in 2010 at Boulevard Crossing Park.

 Iden fy park areas for “naturalizing”, in order to reduce maintenance costs, and overall carbon foot print gen- erated through maintenance ac vi es.

 Produce park management plans that include sta ng, maintenance schedules, equipment, training, quality control, and annual cost.

 Iden fy underu lized, underperforming parks with safety challenges such as Midtown’s Central Park, to incor- porate trails, spray pads, playgrounds, athle c elds and other ac vity genera ng facili es, to increase ac vity and visibility.

 Work with the Atlanta Police Department with respect to the establishment a Park Ranger or similar program. Con nue support for the Gra task force and e orts to minimize removal mes. Limit vehicular access in parks where “cruising” has become a problem. Con nue to inves gate housing of APD o cers on sites where appropriate and feasible.

 Con nue building rela onships with private sector and non-pro t partners for the development, maintenance and programming of facili es.

Funding

 Work with the Atlanta Development Authority and Atlanta BeltLine Inc to facilitate acquisi on of open space which can be redeveloped in projects including a por on as parkland that could be nanced through sale of remaining land for residen al or mixed use development. Con nue to use tax alloca on districts (TADs) to increase the quan ty of parks and public open space.

 Pursue city objec ves to acquire and manage land adjacent to streams for both water quality and outdoor recrea on. U lize conserva on easements for greenway preserva on.

 Pursue separate independent tax levy funding stream(s). Transporta on Implementa on Strategies

Transit

The City must take charge of the transit environment within its borders. A system that is a rac ve, func onal, safe and convenient is a necessity for Atlanta’s economic future. The City’s purview over transit will fall into two categories:

 City-managed: The City may consider entry into a transit development role. This is par cularly likely for sys- tems which are wholly within the City such at the Atlanta Streetcar and Beltline Transit. The City clearly re-

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quires sta that is knowledgeable and competent in advancing the City’s agenda in construc ng these systems and managing the ul mate operators of the systems.

 Managed by others: Even with systems that are wholly managed by other en es, the City has a vested inter- est in the physical design and opera on of the system. The City’s economic interests are impeded by bad rapid sta on designs such as those at Civic Center and King Memorial. Bus stops and signage are a highly visible element of the City’s public realm and should not be le under the control of others. Poorly conceived bus opera ng schemes such as the express bus layovers on West Peachtree Street cannot be tolerated. Atlanta requires sta whose role it is to iden fy these issues and seek remedies that are in the economic and social interest of the City.

Streets

The City currently owns and maintains a signi cant amount of public right-of- way in the form of streets. Within the City’s boundaries are also numerous streets managed and maintained by the Georgia Department of Transporta on and State Road and Tollway Authority. In recent years, developments such as Atlan c Sta on have also engaged in the prac ce of construc ng private streets. The disjointed nature of the policies and prac ces of the di erent en es have harmed the func on and image of the City in numerous instances. City responsibili es and policies for all of the fol- lowing condi ons need to be clari ed and escalated.

 City-owned/maintained: The City must do a be er job of maintaining both the condi on of its streets and the work ow of those streets under repair. Interminable placement of metal plates and long-term closures of streets and sidewalks cost residents me and money and erode con dence in the City’s sta . Maintenance of tra c signal infrastructure such as the repair of broken detec on loops must be a funded and managed priority.

 GDOT-owned/maintained: The City must take a more proac ve role in the design and opera on of state routes within the City. The destruc ve, high-speed designs of streets like Spring Street and West Peachtree Street and unbalanced tra c signal ming favoring vehicle movement on state routes substan ally harms the City’s livability and economic vitality.

 Private: The City must adopt policies that do not allow the closure of private streets that are a part of the func onal street system. As the City enacts policies that require new developments to build parts of the City’s street network, any streets that are to be closed at various mes should not be considered responsive to these City requirements for network and street redundancy.

Quality of Life

The City should fundamentally rethink how it builds, nances and maintains the elements of its system that are the lifeblood of a successful urban place.

 Sidewalks: The City’s current policy assigning responsibility for sidewalks to the adjacent property owners is ine ec ve and is, therefore, poor public policy. The result has not been a shi of costs, but a degrada on of the public realm, the results of which fall dispropor onately on ci zens with disabili es or transit dependency. Atlanta must fund a program of construc on and maintenance of its sidewalks if it wishes to be viewed as a livable, desirable City.

 Neighborhood Solu ons: The City’s tra c calming program has achieved admirable results in mi ga ng high vehicle speeds in neighborhoods, but could s ll be re ned. Tools that detract from neighborhood value such as speed humps and unwarranted stop signs should be eliminated. The City should also consider a set-aside budget (perhaps 10%) for neighborhood tra c solu ons to accompany major vehicle capacity projects adja- cent to single-family neighborhoods.

 Bicycles: Implement the bicycle network iden ed in the Connect Atlanta Plan using the Connect Atlanta

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Street Design Guide to add bicycle facili es during all roadway projects (including resurfacing).

o Priori za on: The bicycle component of the Connect Atlanta Plan is based on a core system of routes with suppor ng secondary connec ons. The core system should be the City’s rst focus, and routes that need to be added through roadway widening should be programmed as separate projects.

o Construc on: Construc on of bicycle facili es should be carried out in conjunc on with other projects on the same street or as other projects developed in the same general area of the city serving a similar purpose are implemented.

o Maintenance: The City should adopt as policy a maintenance priority for bicycle streets. Any street with a constructed bicycle facility should receive higher priority in street sweeping, debris removal and maintenance of drainage facili es.

Maintenance and System Management

 Bridges: The City’s bridge infrastructure is aging and in need of substan al repair. If any of these structures becomes so de cient as to be decommissioned, a substan al loss of mobility and increase in conges on can be expected. If any of these structures were to fail, the results could be more catastrophic. The City should partner with the State of Georgia to undertake a proac ve program of bridge moderniza on and repair. The City should be a full par cipant in this partnership in both design and funding. Priori za on should consider not just bridge condi on, but the rela ve importance of the link to drivers, pedestrians, transit users, residents and business owners. Each case should also consider whether the bridge is s ll required or whether an at- grade solu on could serve today’s needs and lower future infrastructure obliga ons.

 Tra c Signals/Intelligent Transporta on Systems: The City should iden fy funding to adequately maintain and me tra c signals. The ming of these signals should consider modi ca ons that not only be er manage ve- hicle ow, but that account for the needs of pedestrians; par cularly in the development nodes.

 Travel Demand Management: The City should undertake and oversight and gap- lling role that seeks to co- ordinate the e orts of the exis ng Transporta on Management Associa ons (which are business-based) and supplements them with neighborhood-based ini a ves. A City coordinator posi on should be funded and sta ed.

Transporta on Management and Cross-Department Coordina on

Even if revamped, the City’s transporta on sta will not be able to e ect the needed changes alone. Fundamental physical changes in Atlanta will require clear alignment and teamwork among all of the City’s departments. That align- ment can be formalized in organiza on and policy as follows.

 Development Response Teams: Atlanta could implement an idea that has worked well for the City of Char- lo e, North Carolina. Before a property owner within one of the priority development nodes submits plans for redevelopment, a cross-departmental team of City sta is assembled for a work session to clarify objec ves and reconcile di erences. The advantage to the City is alignment of departmental objec ves and lower levels of dispute or acrimony with the applicant. The advantage to the developer is faster approval and be er me certainty.

 Sta ng: The City’s transporta on responsibili es should be split into groups with core competencies that are likely to reside in people that can be found on the labor market. In other words, if the City is unlikely to nd one person skilled in both transit sta on area development and street drainage, these func ons should be sepa- rated. Most likely, this means that the responsibili es for maintenance should generally be managed in a dif- ferent division of the City services than Planning. Elements of design should probably span the two groups.

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Transporta on and Land Use Integra on

The integra on of transporta on and land use is more involved than simply placing the correct land uses around the appropriate transporta on investments. The true integra on of transporta on and land use involves incorpora ng all the elements of community building that in uence land use, as well as those that place demands on the transporta on infrastructure. This integra on framework iden es four key elements of city building and the many sub-areas that in uence Atlanta’s ability to create a sustainable community with a balanced transporta on system.

 Land Use and Community Character: A review of the currently allowed land uses within 2500 feet of each transit node should be conducted. It is encouraged that automo ve dependant land uses such as large format retail, industrial and low density residen al not be encouraged within walking distance of the exis ng and proposed transit nodes.

 Mixture of Uses: Mixing land uses should be encouraged in areas expec ng the highest density and intensity of development. In areas where the market is weak, allowing a mixture of land uses will provide needed ex- ibility to the development community.

 Residen al and Commercial Densi es: Encouraging new development to concentrate the highest densi es closest to the transit sta on and transi ons to lower densi es adjacent to exis ng single-family neighbor- hoods is recommended. It is recommended that the City consider establishing density minimums rather than maximums in areas within walking distance of transit corridors and maintaining maximums in areas under- served by transit.

 Transi ons between New and Exis ng Neighborhoods: Every e ort should be made to intensify development while preserving the exis ng residen al communi es.

 Block Dimensions: Block dimensions within transit nodes should be small (300 to 500 foot block faces) to pro- mote human scaled development. The block dimensions should include a maximum block-face length as well as a maximum block perimeter for each of the development condi ons.

 Building Heights: It is recommended that densi es outside the city core be in uenced by building heights.

 Parking: It is recommended that the City modify its parking regula ons to shi away from parking minimums and establish parking maximums in areas served by premium transit. These maximums should be aggressively low in upcoming years to help drive down the oversupply of parking and allow the market to raise costs. The City should also consider policies such as decoupling parking from residen al development; allowing those who choose not to drive to avoid the cost of a mandatory parking space which makes homes less a ordable.

 Surface Parking: Given that Atlanta currently has an over-supply of parking, the City should remove surface parking as a permi ed use. Further, the methods for assessing the improved value of exis ng surface parking facili es should be revisited to assess whether they can be taxed at rates in line with other retail uses.

 Floor Plates: It is important that building oor plates are smaller in rapid transit zones than areas more depen- dent on the automobile.

 Mass and Scale, Building Orienta on and Architectural Design Guidelines: Architectural design elements should not dictate architectural styles, but instead should inform fundamental architectural elements based on human propor ons and the quality of the pedestrian experience at the street level. These design guidelines should be based on a street typology, or hierarchy based on desired pedestrian ac vity serving the proposed development. The Connect Atlanta Plan Street Design Guidelines links these elements together and should be the guiding document for the development and design of new streets.

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Mobility and Access

The surrounding and desired land use context should inform the quality of the transporta on system’s design even if it means transporta on e ciency is compromised because of adjacent development opportuni es.

 Sta on Ameni es: For system iden ca on and customer comfort, sta on ameni es should remain constant within the various development condi ons within Atlanta. This is too large an issue to be le solely to the dis- cre on of an outside party such as the transit operator. The City must take a proac ve role (possibly including funding) to assure that transit facili es add to the value of communi es.

 Transit Interchange. The placement and design of the poten al transit interchanges at rail sta ons should be guided by the context of its surroundings and be enabled by exibility in the City’s design criteria to allow for inven ve solu ons that encourage private development adjacent to the rail sta ons, not separated by an inap- propriately designed transit interchange. The City should not allow outside agencies to decide that all express buses will terminate at one loca on such as Arts Center Sta on or that buses will layover on a city street such as West Peachtree Street. The City’s local needs and policies should be preeminent with regard to the loca on of such ac vi es. Areas of high property and community value and economic development poten al such as the Arts Center Sta on area, should be designated with livability and community value as the primary goals.

 Park and Ride Lots: Every park and ride lot’s viability should be tested against immediate development pros- pects. If the parking need is greater than the immediate development opportuni es, then the facility should be designed to transi on over me to structured parking and eventually transit-oriented development. Given that Atlanta is the region’s central City, it is likely that there are very few sta ons that are appropriate for long- term use as a park and ride lot.

 Right-of-Way and Transit Opera on: The various development condi ons and development opportuni es along the corridor should be addi onal factors that in uence future rapid transit opera ons.

 Tra c Signal Cycle Lengths/Pedestrian Bu ons/Pedestrian Phases: The City should eliminate pedestrian push bu ons in the core city and pedestrian phases concurrently during every cycle. The City should proac vely pursue shorter tra c signal cycles in pedestrian areas to help balance movement of di erent modes.

 Police Tra c Control: To the extent the prac ce of private contrac ng of police tra c control is allowed to con nue, it should require temporary permits issued by the City’s Department of Public Works a er careful considera on of the public good. The City should also consider funding dynamic signal ming equipment that could more e ec vely serve some of the same needs such as special events.

 Roundabouts: The use of roundabouts as tra c control devices should be strongly considered where appro- priate in the City. It is recommended that the City adopt a policy of “roundabouts rst” outside of the core city. The use of a roundabout should be eliminated as a possibility before the installa on of a tra c signal is considered.

 Right-of-way Manual: The City should strictly enforce the new Department of Public Works Right-of-way Man- ual.

 Preserve Network/Walkable Blocks: Con nue to follow policy opposing the abandonment of City right-of-way and streets in order to preserve short walkable blocks.

 Tra c Calming Toolbox: The City should adopt a set of acceptable calming tools that add, rather than detract, from the value and character of communi es. Puni ve tools such as speed humps and unwarranted stop signs should no longer be among the tools the City uses.

 Minimum Level of Service (LOS) Standards: It is recommended that the City work with the Georgia Regional Transporta on Authority to develop a exible level of service standard for Developments of Regional Impact

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(DRIs), by allowing a lower motor vehicle level of service within transit sta on areas

 Connec vity Index: The City should develop a connec vity index as it reviews private development proposals, especially within areas served by premium transit.

 On-street Parking: It is important in transit-oriented development areas that on-street parking be allowed and encouraged regardless of a street’s func on and classi ca on.

 Sidewalks: Sidewalk design dimensions should vary with an cipated pedestrian volumes and changing con- texts as outlined in the Connect Atlanta Street Design Guidelines.

 Bicycle Facili es: The City should encourage the construc on of bicycle infrastructure to and from transit nodes, including: o -road mul -use paths, on-road bicycle lanes, and more innova ve facili es and solu ons. In addi on, the City should encourage the provision of bicycle ameni es, including bicycle parking, within ac- vity centers and within transit sta on areas.

 Freight and Goods Movement: The City’s overriding policy should be to preserve freight rail corridors and capacity and to incen vize rail freight movements, including maximizing throughput in exis ng corridors. The City should con nue to support goods movement along freeway corridors and to and from industrial proper- es in accordance with an updated truck route map. This updated map should seek to balance the livability and goods movement needs of Atlanta in a comprehensive way.

Parks, Public Spaces and Civic Infrastructure

The policies and ac ons of the City in the development of parks, public spaces and civic infrastructure need to be in- corporated into the integrated transporta on and land use framework.

 Parks: The City’s policies for the sizing and placement of parks should be consistent with the urban princi- ples and investments described in this document. These policies should include considera on of public edges (streets) to parks and redevelopment of underused or unsafe park edges

 Community Venues: It is vital that these facili es be located in core city and served by premium transit.

 Government O ces: The placement and design of these facili es in the future must take into account their proximity to premium transit.

 Libraries and Schools: Libraries and schools should be placed within areas served by premium transit when- ever possible. However, smaller branch libraries and elementary schools may be located in areas served by local bus service.

 Public Housing and Assisted Living: Public housing and assisted living facili es should be located near premium transit facili es.

 Maintenance Facili es: The facili es should not being located in areas served by premium transit.

Avia on Implementa on Strategies

Harts eld-Jackson Atlanta Interna onal Airport con nues to be ranked as the “world’s busiest” airport and is consid- ered to be the economic engine for the metro Atlanta area and the State. However, Harts eld-Jackson is also one of the smallest airports (in total acres) and is faced with growing demand. According to forecasts by the Federal Avia on Administra on and the Department of Avia on, Harts eld-Jackson Atlanta Interna onal Airport (Harts eld-Jackson) will reach capacity by approximately 2025.

In response to the forecast the Department of Avia on has conducted three studies:

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 The Atlanta Metropolitan Avia on Capacity Study Phase I – This study inves gated and iden ed air eld improvement projects that would increase the capacity of the exis ng air eld. This study was completed approximately three years ago and the projects iden ed have been implemented. However, while these projects provided some ability to provide for increased air eld tra c, addi onal capacity is s ll needed.

 Comprehensive Development Plan Update – In 2009 the Department of Avia on Bureau of Planning & Development undertook a study which incorporated several previous planning e orts in an e ort to ex- amine poten al scenarios to meet a 2030 forecast. This study examined not only improvements to the air eld but also gate capacity solu ons, landside and cargo improvements necessary to accommodate demand through 2030. At the request of the airlines the study included a review of the poten al for a 6th Runway.

 The Atlanta Metropolitan Avia on Capacity Study Phase II (AMACS 2)– In the fall of 2010 at the request of and in partnership with the Federal Avia on Administra on the Department of Avia on began an eight month study of the feasibility of a second commercial service airport to accommodate the increase in the Origin & Des na on market that may not be able to be accommodated at Harts eld-Jackson. The study inves gated 29 poten al sites and found that given present condi ons, the es mated costs and bene ts, there are currently no feasible sites.

The outcome of AMACS 2 places further importance for the Department of Avia on to inves gate addi onal means by which to add capacity at Harts eld-Jackson. Toward that end, Avia on plans to undertake a Master Plan Update. This e ort will begin in the fall of 2011 and take approximately 18 months. The Master Plan Update will inves gate opportuni es to achieve full build out of Harts eld-Jackson including adding addi onal air eld capacity, terminal/gate capacity, as well as cargo capacity to create a balanced facility.

Following the Master Plan Update it is an cipated that an Environmental Impact Study may be necessary prior to the implementa on of the next development program.

In the interim, the Department will con nue to focus on its customers by developing and implemen ng improvements which will enhance our customer’s experience. The Department of Avia on will also develop a comprehensive asset management program which will assist in maintaining the exis ng facili es.

Harts eld-Jackson Atlanta Interna onal Airport serves over 90 million annual passengers served by over 20 airlines including two hometown hub airlines, Delta Air Lines and Air Tran Airways. While the success and popularity of ATL is a ributable to many factors, the leadership at the Department of Avia on is determined to con nue to improve the busiest airport and make it the world’s best airport by exceeding customers’ expecta ons. Harts eld-Jackson leader- ship is upda ng the strategic plan to refocus the airport’s e orts to con nue to improve. The avia on industry has seen unprecedented changes during the past few years beginning with the tragic events of September 11, 2001, the SARS epidemic threat, signi cant changes in security screening, the never-before-seen spike in oil prices, several airline bankruptcies and mergers and the economic downturn. Through these changes the Atlanta Airport has remained a vibrant hub of airline tra c and the largest economic generator in the Atlanta region. As recovery begins in the airline industry, H-JAIA will be posi oned for success. t is well documented that Harts eld-Jackson Atlanta Interna onal Airport is a major asset for not just the region but the en re southeastern United States. As the region con nues to grow the Airport must iden fy ways to keep up with the expected growth in the origin and des na on market. However, in order to provide for this growth, signi cant coordina on will be necessary between the Airport, the local jurisdic ons surrounding the airport, and state and local agencies to address issues in a manner which will allow for the growth of this asset and encourages economic develop- ment in the neighboring jurisdic ons.

In an e ort to provide an avenue for be er communica ons between en es, H-JAIA is spearheading the forma on of the Southern Crescent Commi ee which will be comprised of elected o cials from the surrounding jurisdic ons as well as the Avia on General Manager and at least one elected o cial from the City of Atlanta. The purpose of this

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commi ee is to provide an avenue through which these en es may discuss not only airport related issues, but also regional issues such as transporta on and water.

Intergovernmental Coordina on Implementa on Strategies

Independent Special Authori es and Districts

 Increase the number of Development Agreements with the Atlanta Development Authority to work in speci c districts throughout the City.

 Assist the Atlanta Development Authority in seeking public-private funding that promote economic develop- ment.

 Assist the Atlanta Housing Authority in land iden ca on throughout the City through the Atlanta Land Bank Authority to deed land to the Atlanta Housing Authority to make a ordable housing less expensive to build.

Community Improvement Districts

 To form a blue ribbon commission to make recommenda ons to the Mayor and City Council.

Service Delivery Strategy

 Work closely with the Atlanta Regional Commission to resolve local issues that have now become regional is- sues.

Land Use Policies

See Character Areas

Urban Design Implementa on Strategy

The implementa on strategy for Urban Design consists of a three part approach to establish uniform development standards throughout the City, regardless of building scale and land uses, to address the following issues in the public and private realms:

 Building form and site layout

 Streetscape standards

 Block sizes and pa erns

 Open Space (ac ve and passive parks, urban plazas, greenways)

The three parts of the strategy can occur simultaneously to allow the implementa on of a pedestrian-oriented built environment and usable open space to unify the City’s urban fabric. This also allows the implementa on strategy to be executed in a phased manner, taking into account new informa on generated from constant updates to City regula- ons, adop on of new community redevelopment plans, and also to address site context issues for di erent areas of the City.

Part 1 – Ini al Ac on

 Implement zoning recommenda ons from adopted corridor studies and redevelopment plans to rezone prop- er es to the City’s design based, quality of life zoning ordinances. Part 2 - Outreach, Educa on, and Awareness

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 Partner with other public and private organiza ons to promote good urban design throughout the City.

 Supply informa on and technical assistance to developers, neighborhood associa ons, business groups, and advocacy organiza ons for distribu on of urban design principles.

 Par cipate in e orts by other planning and design organiza ons to increase knowledge and awareness of the importance of good urban design in contribu ng to sustainable communi es.

Part 3 - Resource Protec on, Revitaliza on and Regula on

 Create an urban design guidelines document to guide new development within neighborhoods and com- mercial areas that could be used by developers, business and neighborhood organiza ons. This document would serve as a companion piece to the City’s Zoning Ordinance to illustrate zoning requirements and design principles.

 Update the City’s zoning ordinance to streamline and clarify urban design requirements.

 Strengthen communica on with the City’s zoning and building code enforcement personnel through training and improvements in informa on sharing.

 Con nue to create e ciencies and partnerships that would allow the City’s limited resources to e ec vely implement (and poten ally enhance) the City’s urban design goals, through updated regula ons and design review processes.

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2011 Comprehensive Development Plan Policies

Economic Development Policies  Support the growth of target industries such as transporta on, distribu on, logis cs, higher educa on, health services, hospitality, arts & culture, tourism and entertainment.

 Emphasize and create business, reten on, recruitment and expansion through connec vity with employers, corporate reloca ons, foreign direct investments, a global commerce center; industrial business, job crea on incen ves and workforce development.

 Increase the capital available for development and business growth through the Economic Opportunity Fund, New Markets Tax Credits, Small Business Loans and Urban Ini a ve Funds.

 U lize federal grants, below market loans, loan guarantees and tax credits to a ract private sector capital for investments in projects to create jobs and revitalize distressed communi es.

 Aggressively pursue opportuni es to expand the amount of New Markets Tax Credits available to a ract private capital for commercial development in Atlanta’s distressed neighborhoods.

 Expand the capacity of local community development en es to improve their ability to win awards of fund- ing alloca ons and deploy the resources more e ec vely.

 Strengthen Atlanta as a conven on and tourism center by increasing the number and improving the quality of visitor a rac ons and support facili es.

 Aggressively work for local, state and federal policies that enhance the rela ve advantage of Atlanta, and pursue local means of making the City a more desirable and compe ve environment.

 Encourage the growth of minority business enterprises.

 Ensure the con nued availability of technical assistance on business skills to small businesses, using private and public resources.

 Support policies to retain young professionals in the City.

 Champion Major Projects such as the Atlanta Beltline, the Peachtree Corridor, and Downtown Development.

 Capitalize on the redevelopment of Lakewood Fairgrounds and Fort McPherson.

 Increase the economic vitality of underdeveloped areas with development incen ves, appropriate infrastruc- ture capacity; transit oriented development; urban enterprise zones, renewal communi es and enhancing the exis ng tools to revitalize vacant and abandoned proper es.

 Facilitate quality development in the City by annually monitoring the permi ng process, holding developer workshops, con nuing to review and update current zoning codes through 2008.

 Increase the availability of a ordable workforce housing through homeownership opportuni es, inclusionary zoning; implemen ng a land bank authority, development incen ves (URFA bonds and Opportunity Bonds), suppor ve housing, and establishing the A ordable Workforce Housing Trust Fund.

 Collaborate with the Public School System to facilitate improvements by con nuing to support Atlanta Reads, providing cultural experiences to APS students; assis ng APS in community-based health and science educa- on programs.

 Encourage City and business leaders to work with local colleges, universi es and public schools to address the growing imbalance between the educa on and skills possessed by residents and the educa on and skills

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required by employers.

 Enable lower-income residents to a ain middle-income status by emphasizing job crea on, job training and job placement for unemployed and under-employed City residents.

 Retain, grow and a ract middle-income residents by promo ng the development of middle-income housing within the context of mixed-income neighborhoods and the crea on of jobs for City residents.

 Promote employment and job training e orts consistent with Atlanta’s needs.

 Ac vely monitor and enforce the City’s First Source Jobs policy legisla on to reduce the high unemployment of City residents.

 Con nue programs which support neighborhood commercial revitaliza on.

 Emphasize the preserva on, maintenance, rehabilita on and reuse of exis ng facili es that are in sound condi on.

 Pursue and encourage developments that recognize the mutually suppor ve roles of the Central Area, the neighborhood commercial areas, and the retail centers.

 Use federal funds to support programs and projects that provide decent housing and suitable living environ- ments and expand economic opportuni es, principally for persons of low and moderate income.

 Grow parks and protected greenspace through the update to the City-wide Project Greenspace Plan, u lizing Opportunity Bond funds for acquisi ons, increasing funds for park maintenance, and inventorying and track- ing public and private greenspace. Develop partnerships in an e ort to take advantage of the premiums that can be expected for property near quality parks as well as providing a compe ve advantage in retaining and a rac ng businesses.

 Create a City-wide Industrial Land Use Policy to promote, a ract and retain industrial business

 Make Atlanta one of America’s safest ci es by providing a ordable housing for police o cers, improving emergency response, and increasing and retaining police o cers.

Housing Policies

The City, through its principle policy documents (Comprehensive Development Plan and Consolidated Plan) has sought to address objec ves that relate to an assortment of Federal requirements and local needs. The vision consists of revi- talized, sustainable, urban village communi es, populated with mixed-income households within the city’s redevelop- ment areas.

In promo ng housing opportuni es, the City of Atlanta is commi ed to fairness toward all of its ci zens and neigh- borhoods. As the City strives to preserve and revitalize its neighborhoods, it is commi ed to educa ng the public regarding fair-share housing. Fairshare housing is a policy that encourages propor onate and equitable distribu on of a range of housing choices and types, including low-income housing throughout the City. Housing choices also include conven onal, public, publicly assisted and special needs housing. The City’s goal in this regard is to encourage the de- velopment and preserva on of mixed-income residen al areas.

General Housing Policies

 Promote opportuni es for mixed-income housing developments throughout the City.

 Focus on rehabilita ng and u lizing exis ng vacant housing stock.

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 Increase opportuni es for home ownership for low and moderate-income residents.

 Promote housing a ordability in order to minimize the number of households that must pay more than 30 percent of their income in rent or mortgage payments.

 Promote the crea on of new housing in appropriate loca ons.

 Increase public, private funds to help construct, acquire and rehabilitate housing.

 Promote full implementa on of all fair housing laws.

 Promote a wide range of housing types to meet di erent housing needs and income levels within the Atlanta BeltLine corridors and along major employment centers: Downtown, Midtown and Buckhead.

 Promote in-town living for public sector employees and rst responders by aggressively marke ng down pay- ment assistance programs and acquisi on/rehabilita on loans.

 U lize federal and private dollars to assist in the revitaliza on of neighborhoods a ected by the heightened number of foreclosures.

Low/Moderate Housing Policies

The following policies legislate federally (CDBG, HOME, NSP, HOPWA etc.) nanced housing projects. The policies sup- port the Consolidated Plan, which is based on the needs of de ned popula on groups (low/moderate income individu- als, homeless persons, public housing tenants, etc.). The Policies establish priori es based largely on the condi ons and needs of the City’s housing stock. The Consolidated Plan’s housing priori es are as follows:

 Assist “special needs” persons living in substandard apartments and rental units by making low or no cost ac- quisi on and rehabilita on loans available.

 Assist extremely low- and very low-income homeowners living in substandard single- family units by making rehabilita on loans and grants available.

 Assist very low and low-income persons with home ownership by making acquisi on and rehabilita on loans available to individuals.

 Promote new housing development through in- ll housing construc on.

 Aggressively enforce Housing Code and Demoli on to remove slum and blight.

 Encourage development of alterna ve forms of ownership, including coopera ves, mutual housing and lease purchase programs.

 Support housing opportuni es for persons with special needs.

 Develop a program to provide equal access to credit and fair housing opportuni es for low to moderate- income people.

 Diversify housing choice for low and moderate income persons by crea ng areas for targeted investment for a ordable housing away from neighborhoods that already have a high concentra on of a ordable housing.

 Fund down payment assistance program that serve persons below 80% AMI.

These policies set priori es addressing the most serious problems with exis ng housing stock.

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Natural Resources Policies

Protec on and Conserva on of Natural Resources

 Include the protec on of unique and sensi ve natural resources in neighborhood open space framework plan.

 Support and promote opportuni es for establishing conserva on easements as authorized in the City of At- lanta Tree Ordinance.

 Con nue data acquisi on and implementa on of the inventory, to include geographical informa onal system (GIS) data, of Atlanta’s natural resources, in coordina on with local, state, regional and federal agencies.

 Iden fy priority natural resources and methods to protect and enhance natural resources.

 Create a protected greenway along the Cha ahoochee River from the northern city limits at the Na onal Park Service Recrea onal Area to southern city limits at the Fulton County Airport.

 Evaluate the use of performance standards in the city-zoning ordinance to address impacts of commercial and industrial uses on the environment.

 Op mize educa onal opportuni es related to natural resources protec on.

 Preserve and enhance the City’s environmental resources through the implementa on of the Parks, Open Space, and Greenways Plan, the Clean Water Atlanta program and Project Greenspace.

 Preserve and enhance the City’s environmental resources through the development and implementa on of a City-wide Watershed Protec on Plan.

 Permit development based upon the carrying capacity of available infrastructure and the natural environ- ment.

 Integrate natural resource conserva on and greenspace crea on into the planning for and si ng of City facili- es.

 Establish consistent and coordinated environmental criteria for interdepartmental use for construc on during all development, economic and facili es plans, land use policies and codes.

 Encourage and support all ci zen par cipa on and environmental educa on programs.

 Ensure that all development within the City complies with applicable Regional, State and Federal Environmen- tal Policies.

Protec on and Enhancement of the Func on and Integrity of the City’s Floodplains

 Con nue to assist and support the Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District’s development of wa- tershed management guidelines.

 Develop map for current and future condi ons oodplains for areas with 100 acres or more of drainage area.

 Preserve, enhance, and expand the undeveloped oodplain along the Cha ahoochee River as public open space.

Protec on and Preserva on of the City’s Wetlands

 Con nue to comply with the Federal wetlands program under sec on 404 of the Clean Water Act.

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 Strengthen protec on of wetland areas.

 Iden fy signi cant wetland resources, both on public and private land.

Achievement of Water Quality Standards in Streams and Creeks

 Support and enforce the City’s Erosion and Sedimenta on Ordinance, the Riparian Bu er Ordinance, Flood- plain Management, and the Illicit Discharge and Illegal Connec on Ordinance.

 Con nue to assist and support the Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District’s development of wa- tershed management guidelines.

 Implement the Long-Term Watershed Monitoring Program in coordina on with the United States Geological Survey.

 Implement the Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) Monitoring Program.

 Develop a City-wide Watershed Protec on Plan.

 Con nue to implement the MS4 (Municipal Separate Storm Sewer) Stormwater Management Program that addresses non-point source pollu on.

 Promote Green Infrastructure, Low Impact Development (LID) techniques and environmentally-sensi ve site design to reduce the amount of impervious surfaces in a development.

 Con nue to support Clean Water Atlanta and the regional Clean Water Campaign.

 Create a dedicated funding source for stormwater management

Protec on and Enhancement of the City’s Urban Forest

 Provide adequate City resources for the management of the urban forest.

 Provide adequate City resources for the enforcement and implementa on of the City of Atlanta Tree Ordi- nance.

 Implement and enforce the parking lot landscape ordinance.

 Implement and enforce the City of Atlanta Tree Ordinance.

 Implement an up-to-date computerized tree maintenance program for parks and public rights-of-ways.

 Develop an urban forest management plan for the City including plan ng, maintenance, protec on, promo- on, and sta ng levels. Protec ng the urban forest, street trees, and landscape bu ers to reduce stormwater runo from impervious surfaces are key elements of the new tree ordinance.

 Expand the Bureau of Parks Forestry Division sta to implement and promote the urban forest management plan.

 Update the exis ng Arboricultural Speci ca ons and Standards of Prac ce.

 Develop a citywide streetscape master plan, including tree plan ng details and priori zed streetscape proj- ects.

 Develop citywide streetscape speci ca ons and standards as part of the above master plan,include on-site stormwater management prac ces were applicable.

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 Con nue to review proposed development projects for their provision of adequate vegeta ve bu ering and their compliance with the City’s Tree Ordinance to preserve trees and to plant replacement trees.

 Within the Special Public Interest (SPI) zoning districts in the central areas of the City, issue Special Administra- ve Permits (SAPs) only a er adequate provision has been indicated on developers’ site plans for the plan ng of street trees adjacent to City streets, among other requirements.

Protec on and Enhancement of Wildlife and Na ve Plant Habitats

 Iden fy and protect adequate natural wildlife habitats and corridors.

 Iden fy and protect endangered, rare and na ve plant habitats.

Achievement of Air Quality Standards

 Con nue to support all programs and projects at the state, regional and local level which reduce air pollu on from sta onary and non-sta onary sources.

 Support the programs of the Clean Air Campaign.

Sustainable Development Being more sustainable as a city not only protects and preserves the environment, it makes economic sense. It helps drive nancial savings and e ciency and creates jobs. Becoming a top ten sustainable city will increase Atlanta’s compe ve advantage for economic growth by posi oning the city as a magnet for talent and for like-minded com- panies looking to relocate.

For Atlanta ci zens, the e ort to become a top ten sustainable city will provide many bene ts:

 Energy security will ensure mul ple, reliable, a ordable, local, and renewable energy sources.

 Improved air and climate quality will enhance ci zens’ health and stabilize contribu ons to climate change.

 Water conserva on will ensure availability of high quality water.

 Land preserva on will ensure plen ful natural lands and green spaces.

 Resource protec on will eliminate wasteful resource uses and ul mately save the consumer money on u li- es and other services.

 Improved transporta on infrastructure and access to transit will relieve tra c conges on.

 Encouraging sustainable food systems and pedestrian and outdoor ac vity will combat obesity.

Historic Resources Policies

Since the early 1970’s, it has been the policy of the City to delegate to the Urban Design Commission the responsibility for the protec on of the City’s historic resources and most other historic resource and historic preserva on-related issues. The City’s current policies regarding historic resources are embodied in several documents.

Policies of the Comprehensive Historic Preserva on Program - 1988

The current preserva on policies for the protec on of historic resources in the City are based on The Atlanta Compre- hensive Historic Preserva on Program, adopted in 1988. This program incorporates eight technical papers as appendi-

554 CCommunityommunity AAgendagenda - 55.. PPoliciesolicies ces. The program document and the following eight suppor ng technical papers are hereby incorporated by reference into this Comprehensive Development Plan:

 Freilich, Robert H. and Terri A. Muren, Growth Management and Historic Preserva on.

 Howard, J. Myrick, Using a Revolving Fund for Downtown Preserva on: Recommenda ons for Atlanta.

 Howell, Joseph T., Crea ve Financing Techniques to Facilitate the Renova on of Historic Proper es in Atlanta.

 Petersen, John E. and Susan G. Robinson, The E ec veness and Fiscal Impact on Tax Incen ves for Historic Preserva on: A Reconnaissance for the City of Atlanta.

 Roddewig, Richard J., Economic Incen ves for Historic Preserva on in Atlanta.

 Williamson, Frederick C., Atlanta and Historic Preserva on.

 Winter, Nore’ V., The Atlanta System of De ni ons and Criteria for Designa ng Historic Preserva on Resourc- es.

 Winter, Nore’ V., Design Guidelines for Historic Districts in the City of Atlanta.

Policies of the Historic Preserva on Ordinance - 1989

This ordinance, adopted by City Council and signed by the Mayor in 1989, establishes and outlines the City’s historic preserva on program. The ordinance delineates the responsibili es of the Urban Design Commission and its sta , as well as outlines its procedures. The policies of the City of Atlanta Historic Preserva on Ordinance are:

 E ect and accomplish the protec on, enhancement and perpetua on of such buildings, sites and districts, which represent or re ect special elements of the City’s cultural, social, economic and architectural history.

 Safeguard the City’s historic aesthe c and cultural heritage, as embodied and re ected in such buildings, sites and districts.

 Stabilize and improve property values of such buildings, sites and districts.

 Foster civic pride in the beauty and noble accomplishments of the past.

 Protect and enhance the City’s a rac ons to tourists and visitors and thereby support and s mulate business and industry.

 Strengthen the economy of the City.

 Promote the use of such buildings, sites and districts for the educa on, pleasure and general welfare of the people of the City.

 Promote a en on to sound design principles in areas of new development and redevelopment.

 Raise the level of community understanding and expecta on for quality in the built environment.

 Implement the City’s comprehensive development plan.

Historic Resource-related Policies of the Parks, Open Space, and Greenways Plan

The City’s most recently adopted parks, open space and greenways plan, called “Project Greenspace” includes the fol- lowing: Planning and Design Principle: “History, Culture, and Public Art The greenspace system should incorporate history,

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Goal: “Integrate Atlanta’s history, cultural heritage, and the arts into the greenspace system to express community iden ty.”

Other Suppor ng Policies

The following historic preserva on-related policies apply to all aspects of historic preserva on topics in the City, as well as how City agencies and property owner relate to historic resources:

 Protect, promote, and revitalize currently recognized historic resources.

 Iden fy and research other poten al historic resources par cularly those that are currently under recog- nized.

 Regularly update the City’s o cial inventory of historic resources.

 Share all facets of the City’s history with a wide range of audiences.

 U lize economic incen ves to encourage historic preserva on.

 Promote historic sites and corridors in order to enhance their economic bene ts and contribu ons to the City’s future.

 Improve the nomina on and regula on processes provided for by the Historic Preserva on Ordinance.

 U lize the Zoning Code and other regulatory tools to support historic preserva on policies.

 Generate addi onal support for historic resources, historic preserva on and heritage tourism through educa- on, outreach programs, and partnerships with other agencies and organiza ons.

 Promote the development of Master Plans for all historic parks and other signi cant City facili es that will protect the resources and guide the enhancement of their appearance and recrea onal poten al.

 Adopt suitable legisla on to prevent the destruc on or deteriora on of currently under-protected historic re- sources, including: Civil Rights-related proper es and Civil War-related trenches, proper es, and/or archaeo- logical sites.

 Develop mechanisms for suppor ng historic resource-sensi ve development along the Beltline corridor.

 Develop historic transporta on corridors, abandoned railroad and trolley lines similar to the Beltline for use as heritage corridor greenways and promote use of these corridors during cultural fes vals.

 Expand working rela ons with other groups and agencies responsible for Atlanta’s historic resources, includ- ing the Atlanta Preserva on Center, the Georgia Trust for Historic Preserva on, the Atlanta History Center, the State of Georgia Division of Historic Preserva on, the Na onal Park Service, and ci zen-based advocacy groups.

Community Facili es Policies

Water Supply and Treatment Policies

It is the policy of the Department of Watershed Management (DWM) to ensure that:

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 All potable drinking water meets the requirements of the Federal Safe Drinking Water Act, and the U.S. Envi- ronmental Protec on Agency lead and copper rule.

 The water pressure within the distribu on system is adequate to meet re protec on requirements.

 The City’s drinking water system and the associated construc on sites are designed and operated so as to prevent accidents and property damage.

 All customers are treated fairly and respec ully.

 The cost and bene ts of the construc on and opera on of the City’s drinking water system are equitably distributed.

 A safe work environment and equitable treatment is provided for all DWM employees.

 The Department of Watershed Management maintains the highest possible level of service possible while maintaining an a ordable water rate. Within these constraints the Department seeks to balance the follow- ing objec ves in accordance with the desires of its customers and stakeholders:

o Implement improvements to the City’s water treatment and distribu on facili es to assure that wa- ter quality, quan ty and pressure are available to meet customer needs.

o Protect the water system from failure or a ack.

o E ec vely resolve customer needs.

o Promote environmental awareness, conserva on, and the protec on of water resources.

o Support the City’s Economic Development Plan while protec ng the City’s watersheds.

o Assure the availability of short-term and long-term water resources.

o Provide for the construc on and opera on of DWM facili es and systems in a manner that appropri- ately protects the environment and minimizes nuisances, inconvenience, and business impacts.

Sewerage System and Wastewater Treatment

It is the policy of the Department of Watershed Management (DWM) to ensure that:

 The collec on and treatment of its wastewater complies with all state and federal regula ons.

 All Consent Decree requirements and deadlines are met.

 The industrial and commercial pre-treatment programs managed by the City comply with state and federal regula ons.

 The City’s wastewater system and the associated construc on sites are designed and operated so as to prevent accidents and property damage.

 All customers are treated fairly and respec ully.

 That the cost and bene ts of the construc on and opera on of the City’s wastewater system are equitably distributed.

 A safe work environment and equitable treatment is provided for all of our employees.

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 The Department of Watershed Management maintains the highest level of service possible while maintaining an a ordable sewer rate. Within these constraints the Department seeks to balance the following objec ves in accordance with the desires of its customers and stakeholders:

o Implement improvements to the City’s wastewater treatment and collec on facili es to assure that capacity is available to accommodate current and future wastewater treatment, collec on and con- veyance requirements.

o Protect the DWM wastewater system from failure or a ack

o E ec vely resolve customer needs.

o Promote environmental awareness and the protec on of water resources.

o Support the City’s Economic Development Plan while protec ng the City’s watersheds.

o Provide for the construc on and opera on of DWM facili es and systems in a manner that appropri- ately protects the environment and minimizes nuisances, inconvenience and business impacts.

o Con nue to expand the wastewater system to include areas currently served by sep c tanks as the a ected residents’ request that expansion.

Stormwater Management It is the policy of the Department of Watershed Management to ensure that the municipal responsible stormwater system be operated in a safe manner that complies with all state and federal requirements. At the present me there is no dedicated source of funding for the stormwater program. As a result the program is limited to stormwater infra- structure maintenance ac vi es that are required to maintain safety along with stormwater related ac vi es that are required to comply with the City’s MS4 and wastewater permits.

At the present me, DWM is working to develop a Stormwater U lity which will provide a dedicated funding source for the maintenance and development of the City’s stormwater infrastructure, and the development of policies and programs to protect the City’s water resources, improve the management of the City’s watersheds, and facilitate compliance with the increasing requirements associated with managing the City’s watersheds and stormwater infra- structure. Public Safety – Atlanta Police Department

 To reduce crime and the fear of crime, including domes c violence, gun related crimes and youth crimes.

 To further expand the Department’s community policing e orts.

 To address the needs and challenges of Atlanta youths.

 To maintain police visibility downtown.

 To enhance service through improvement in technology.

 To recruit aggressively to ll vacant posi ons.

 To develop working partnerships with other agencies.

 To properly regulate the City’s vehicles for hire.

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Atlanta Fire Rescue - General Policy

The Vision: “Atlanta Fire Rescue strives for excellence in emergency preparedness and response, to enhance our cus- tomer-focused, innova ve role as industry leaders, while overcoming expanding risks.” The AFRD vision statement is the focal point of the department. Through con nuous environmental scanning, sta will analyze trends, programs, and services to provide to AFRD’s external and internal customers.

The Mission: “Atlanta Fire Rescue shall provide prompt quality services to our stakeholders that promotes safety, secu- rity, enhances sustainability, and enriches quality of life through professional development and dedica on to service.” The AFRD mission statement is the roadmap. AFRD exist as an organiza on to serve the ci zens of Atlanta. Ul mately, AFRD’s customers decide the services it delivers. AFRD personnel have an obliga on to provide those services in the most professional and e cient manner.

The Atlanta Fire Rescue Department is organized to provide the community with the resources necessary to meet their needs at the highest level of pro ciency and quality a ainable. Responsive, quality public safety services provided by commi ed AFR personnel build community equity, which determines the degree of trust that stakeholders have in leadership to make decisions in their best interest. AFRD will con nue to become more in mately involved with its customers by establishing stronger rela onships, through meaningful interac on beyond emergency response. AFRD will always listen to their needs and develop a reputa on of responsiveness. The Department will be marketed as a model for all-hazard response and other community services.

It is the policy of the Atlanta Fire Rescue Department (AFRD) to develop solu ons and management plans which will enhance its ability to save lives and property and to increase service to the ci zens by way of Atlanta Fire Rescue’s Strategic Plan for Cost E ec ve Fire Protec on. It is the AFRD’s policy to assess and maintain the upkeep and safety of its capital facili es. Atlanta Fire Rescue Department has established the following policy statements:

 To provide responsive service to all emergency incidents.

 To provide quality customer service and a safe work environment for the employee.

 To exemplify and demonstrate professionalism and respect when conversing with ci zens.

 To advise and educate ci zens through community based programs and workshops.

 To monitor and enforce the state and city re ordinances and mandates, and to inspect and permit those ac vi es that will provide a safe and risk free environment.

Atlanta Fire Rescue Department- Impact Fee Policy

Fire rescue and emergency medical services impact fee policies presented in this sec on are a summary of policies provided in two source documents: (1) “Technical Analysis of Public Safety Facili es for Impact Fee Policy Purposes,” based on ndings of the Impact Fees Study, City of Atlanta, Georgia, by James Duncan and Associates and others, and (2) a city Council resolu on establishing policies for the use of public safety impact fees.

 Service Areas

o One service area, encompassing the en re city is used for re/EMS impact fees calcula ons.

 Capital Costs

o There are three classes of capital facili es: sta ons, equipment and support facili es.

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o Only re sta ons and equipment with a useful life of ten or more years are used in calcula on of impact fees. Support facili es are excluded due to the uncertainty regarding future plans for them.

o It is City policy to rou nely maintain current sta ons through renova ons. When a sta on becomes obsolete, it is replaced.

o The cost of major renova ons and sta on replacement is not used in calcula on of development impact fees.

 Level of Service

o The City uses square feet of re sta on building space per 1,000 func onal popula on as its level of service measure.

o The City has adopted a level of service standard of 470 square feet of re sta on space per 1,000 24- hour func onal popula on.

 Use of Fire Rescue Fee Revenues

o Recoupment based impact fees can be used to recover the cost of previous capital-facility invest- ments that produced excess capacity. (The current level of service exceeds the standard 470 square feet of re-sta on space per 1,000, 24-hour func onal popula on.) Thus, un l the exis ng excess capacity is consumed by popula on growth, Fire/EMS impact fees will be recouping previous invest- ments.

o It is the policy of the City to deposit Fire/EMS recoupment fees in an account to be used to nance Fire/EMS capital facili es. Such funds shall also be used as needed to reimburse other impact fee accounts for lost revenues due to waivers of qualifying development. Such recoupment fees may be waived for qualifying developments without reimbursement of the recoupment-fee account from other revenue sources.

o To the extent that recoupment fees are not necessary to reimburse the City for transporta on im- pact fee exemp ons, the City shall only use public safety impact fee revenues to fund projects that (1) involve a capital improvement with a useful life of ten years or more, (2) is iden ed in the City’s comprehensive development plan, and (3) will expand the service capacity of the City’s public safety facili es so as to accommodate future development, and is iden ed as such in the City’s Capital Improvements Program.

o The City shall assign priority to projects for which City funds will leverage equal or greater amounts of state, federal and / or private funds.

o The City shall reserve three percent of public safety impact fee revenues to fund administra ve costs associated with the collec on and use of those revenues.

Department of Correc ons

The goal of the department of Correc ons is to provide a safe, humane and e ciently managed correc onal ins tu- on: to provide meaningful correc onal programs which successfully reintegrate o enders into the community. To increase youth awareness about the importance of making quality life decisions. As well as forming partnerships with communi es in Atlanta. Policies to promote this goal are as follows:

 Maintain a safe and secure facility that is in compliance with State and Na onal Standards

 Maintain American Correc onal Associa on Accredita on

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 Con nue to partner with educa onal ins tu ons and community organiza ons to provide tours of the facil- ity and presenta ons to civic, school and business organiza ons

 Con nue to use Inmate Work Details to clean public spaces and remove gra from community structures.

General Government -O ce of Enterprise Asset Management Policies (OEAM)

Security Policy

In the interest of ensuring the safety and security of City Hall OEAM delineates applicable sec ons of the Security Policy The security measures and procedures are enforced at all mes. In the event of a heightened security alert, addi onal precau ons will be exercised if or when appropriate. The O ce of Enterprise Assets Management strictly enforces these policies. These policies apply to both employees as well as members of the public u lizing City Hall’s facili es. OEAM Security Policy includes the following :

 Employee Iden ca on (ID)

 Sign In/Out Security Screening

 City Hall Loading Dock

 X-ray and Magnetometer Scanning

 Solici ng

 Loitering & Disrup ve Conduct

 Be Alert & Report

Parking Facili es Policy

The O ce of Enterprise Assets Management - Facili es Management Division has direct responsibility and oversight for the administra on of the City of Atlanta’s parking facili es, including enforcement of applicable laws, policies and regula ons. Management includes providing data regarding employee’s payroll deduc on process, authorizing and al- loca ng employee permit parking cards and hang tags, and maintaining the parking facili es infrastructure. This policy applies to COA-owned and leased parking facili es; and to the COA employees and general public who u lize these parking lot facili es.

City Facili es News Media Access Policy his City Facili es Media Access Policy (“Policy”) sets forth the policies and guidelines to be followed at all mes by City of Atlanta employees in regula ng and approving access to city facili es by members of the news media. The City of Atlanta is commi ed to e ec vely working with the news media to provide appropriate access to City facili es. The objec ve of this Policy is to establish rules for the receipt, review, approval and management of requests and visits from members of the news media seeking access to city facili es. This policy applies to all employees, city facili es, City of Atlanta departments and agencies and members of news media organiza ons.

Personal Appliance and Electrical Device Policy

This policy applies to all personal appliances and electrical devices used at the following loca ons: City Hall Complex, City Court, Municipal Court Complex, Atlanta Work Force Development Facility and the Birdine, Dunbar and Georgia Hill Neighborhood Centers. This policy is applicable to o ce environments such as individual or group o ces and cu- bicles. It does not include common areas such as break areas, cafeterias or special events where such appliances are used on a temporary basis. This policy does not apply to normal small, non-hea ng-element, electrical products typi- cally used at desks to support o ce ac vi es, such as pencil sharpeners, task lights, hole-punchers, small desk fans,

561 CCommunityommunity AgendaAgenda - 55.. PPoliciesolicies cell phone chargers, personal clocks, etc.

City Hall Facili es Mee ng and Event Usage Policy

OEAM is responsible for providing coordina on and oversight of public and private func ons held within the Atlanta City hall Complex. This centralized responsibility ensures that all mee ngs and events held at City Hall facili es are ap- propriately scheduled and managed in an e ec ve manner.

Parks and Recrea on Policies

Recrea on Polices

 Complete Concept Development, Programming and Implementa on Plans for Centers of Hope.

 Develop and Implement Sta ng changes, and training to support be er facility maintenance and the more robust programming inherent in the Centers of Hope vision

 Implement security features to secure indoor and outdoor recrea on facili es from vandalism and copper the .

 Conduct market analyses and feasibility studies for new facili es and programs, especially high capital and opera ng cost facili es like pools, natatoria, centers and sports complexes.

 Spray fountains should be provided at strategic loca ons to o set the perceived need for outdoor swimming pools. Iden fy resources for comple ng conversions of closed, derelict outdoor pools to spray pads.

 Invest in provision of athle c facili es for which the City is underserved as resources allow:

o A football athle c complex should be established to accommodate league play for adults and youth.

o A basketball athle c complex should be provided to accommodate league play. Covered pavilions should be provided for smaller court facili es where possible.

o A baseball/so ball athle c complex should be established to accommodate tournament or league play for adults and youth. This complex should be located as close to the urban core as possible to accommodate leagues that organize a er business hours.

o A soccer athle c complex should be established to accommodate tournament or league play for adults and youth.

o Mul -use elds dimensioned to allow for variable future use for di erent eld sports(eg football, soccer, rugby etc), should be included in selected park master plans.

o Skateparks and BMX bicycle facili es

 Invest in strategically located ar cial turf football/soccer elds to expand capacity through more intensive use.

 Addi onal courts should be provided or courts relocated from neighborhoods with an iden ed surplus to serve underserved communi es in the northwestern part of the City.

 Explore opportuni es to work with private sector non-pro t en es to ra onalize service provision, expand program breadth and maximize user experience at recrea on centers.

 Consolidate opera ons where feasible.

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Project Greenspace Goals Goal 1: Signi cantly increase the acreage of greenspace and improve its distribu on throughout Atlanta.

 Protect a minimum of 20% of the City’s land area as greenspace

 Provide a minimum of 10 acres of public parkland per 1,000 residents

 Provide publicly accessible greenspace within 12 mile walk of every resident

Goal 2: Establish connec ons between parks and greenspaces as part of the overall greenspace system, including Greenway Corridors, Mul -Use Trails, and Complete Streets.

Goal 3: Provide the highest quality of recrea onal facili es and programs within the greenspace system to meet ci zens’ needs.

Goal 4: Maintain parks and recrea onal facili es to “best-in-class” standards and ensure that parks and other green- spaces are safe and secure.

Goal 5: Protect environmentally sensi ve lands as part of the greenspace system.

 Protect at least 75% of sensi ve lands via ownership and/or development regula ons

 Manage sensi ve lands to maintain their environmental values

Goal 6: Protect and restore Atlanta’s tree canopy in order to meet a target of 40% coverage.

Goal 7: Promote the use of greenspaces as community gathering places, including a major outdoor events site.

Goal 8: Integrate Atlanta’s history, cultural heritage, and the arts into the greenspace system to express community iden ty.

Goal 9: Establish sustainable sources of funding for greenspace acquisi on, development, and management.

Goal 10: Promote public and private partnerships to grow and manage the greenspace system.

Goal 11: Promote and coordinate the dedica on of greenspace within new development and redevelopment proj- ects.

Achieving The Vision: A 12-Point Program For Ac on Grow the Greenspace System

 Develop a citywide greenway network.

 Establish new greenspaces to meet priority needs.

 Create a citywide trail system incorpora ng the BeltLine Loop Trail. The BeltLine will establish a trail system around Downtown and Midtown Atlanta.

 Revise Atlanta’s development regula ons and processes to promote greenspace dedica on in new develop- ments.

Manage the Greenspace System

 Implement a phased program to meet ci zens’ needs for recrea onal facili es and programs over me.

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 Con nue to improve park maintenance and security to “best-in-class” standards.

 Integrate stormwater and greenspace management through the use of natural, mul -func onal stormwater solu ons.

 Increase Atlanta’s tree canopy to meet the goal of 40% coverage through a “Green City” ini a ve.

Build Capacity

 Iden fy a sustainable greenspace funding program, including funding sources dedicated to growing and man- aging the greenspace system.

 Increase city resources devoted to greenspace planning, design, and implementa on.

 Build public and private partnerships to grow and manage the greenspace system.

 Ini ate a communica ons and outreach program to inform and involve the Atlanta community in implementa- on of Project Greenspace recommended ini a ves as they are undertaken.

Parks, Open Space, & Greenways Policies

 Unify the City by developing Mul -Use Recrea onal Trails.

 Preserve, enhance, and expand undeveloped ood plains as public open space.

 Iden fy greenspace opportuni es to achieve mul ple objec ves such as ood control, water quality im- provement, groundwater recharge, passive recrea on, and connec vity

 Create a special events venue(s).

 Acquire addi onal neighborhood parkland, mee ng the City’s adopted park design standards. Acquisi ons should focus on sec ons of the City that are currently underserved and in increasing accessibility, visibility and the ability to provide needed facili es in exis ng parks.

 Provide park sites within a .5 mile travel distance.

 Provide incen ves for the development of community open spaces within development projects.

 Evaluate exis ng park sites against park planning, design and CPTED guidelines.

 Protect Atlanta’s tree canopy through appropriate policies and procedures and enhance through plan ng. Aim for goal of minimum 40% coverage.

 Establish measurements and repor ng for public open space within projects receiving city funding or incen- ves.

 Preserve and protect currently designated greenspaces, neighborhood parks and play lots.

 New picnic pavilions should be provided, sites consolidated or new ones created in appropriate parks, consis- tent with a hierarchy of picnic pavilions (i.e., small to large) that accommodate all ranges of gatherings from small family gatherings to large corporate picnicking events.  Inves gate the feasibility of u lizing other City owned land assets as parkland

Maintenance and Management Policies

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 Improve sta capacity by providing technical, supervisory and managerial training.

 Ensure the e cient maintenance of exis ng park land and facili es by providing an adequate dedicated revenue stream.

 Increase sta and equipment as new park land and facili es are acquired to ensure adequate, sustainable and consistent maintenance levels.

 Adopt uniform design standards to simplify maintenance and create uniform visual iden ty.

 Develop and u lize Park Planning Guidelines in the design of all parks and public open spaces.

 Con nue to develop and u lize web-based data base repositories such as Sharepoint, for plans and other documents to facilitate easier, more e cient access

 Develop clear, cohesive sign standards for parks and natural areas including iden ca on, way nding, regulatory and interpre ve sign typologies. Clearly post park iden ca on, rules and regula ons signs in all parks and facili es.

 Develop management plans for nature preserves, parks and other greenspaces with signi cant natural and/ or cultural resources

 Adopt where feasible, “green” management materials and techniques and “naturalizing” areas of parks currently mowed, in order to reduce maintenance costs, and overall carbon foot print generated through maintenance ac vi es

 Produce park management plans that include sta ng, maintenance schedules, equipment, training, quality control, and annual cost.

 U lize trails, spray pads, playgrounds, athle c elds and other ac vity genera ng facili es, to increase ac v- ity and visibility in parks and neighborhoods.

 Educate all police on park issues and regula ons per the City Code, to increase enforcement and sense of ownership.

 Parks and Recrea on Facili es need dedicated monitoring and enforcement presence. Consider establish- ment of a Park Ranger Program in coopera on with the Atlanta Police Department.

 Proac vely seek partnerships and implement measures to mi gate or limit an -social or criminal behavior and vandalism at parks and facili es. Support an -gra programs. Limit vehicular access in parks where “cruising” has become a problem. House caretakers or APD o cers on site where appropriate and feasible.

 Con nue building rela onships with private sector and non-pro t partners for the development, mainte- nance and programming of facili es.

 Determine the true cost of services of all programs and special events, including direct and indirect costs, and align fees to be er re ect cost recovery.

Funding Policies

 Work with the Atlanta Development Authority and Atlanta BeltLine Inc to facilitate acquisi on of open space which can be redeveloped in projects including a por on as parkland that could be nanced through sale of remaining land for residen al or mixed use development.

 U lize conserva on easements for greenway preserva on.

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 Use special taxes and districts such as community improvement districts (CIDs), special tax districts (STDs), and tax alloca on districts (TADs) to increase the quan ty and improve the maintenance of parks and public open space.

 U lize the exis ng Planned Development (PD) zoning regula ons as a means to maximize public open space poten al.

 Pursue city objec ves to acquire and manage land adjacent to streams for both water quality and outdoor recrea on.

 Pursue separate independent tax levy funding stream(s).

Arts and Cultural A airs Policies

Policies that guide the O ce of Cultural A airs are included in the Municipal Arts Ordinance and the Public Arts Mas- ter Plan in addi on to general policies. These are detailed below.

 Municipal Arts Ordinance: This policy, established in 1977 and amended in 2001 and 2008, s pulates that all city-funded construc on projects must include an amount equal to one and one half percent of the es mat- ed cost of the project for works of art.

 Public Arts Master Plan: The City’s Public Art Master Plan recommends policies, procedures, administra on, and funding for public art. In addi on, the plan increases the ability of local ar sts to contribute in signi - cant and bene cial ways to a broad range of ma ers involving aesthe cs and public spaces, urban redevel- opment and land use planning.

 Other policies include:

o Foster public interest and par cipa on in the arts.

o Educate ci zens and public o cials as to the value and contribu on that arts and cultural events have made and can make to the community.

o Encourage private nancial support of the arts.

o Promote local ar sts and involve ci zens of all economic and social levels in arts and cultural plan- ning and programming.

o Foster and support local ar sts and grass roots arts groups such as theater, dance, music, literary, and visual arts organiza ons.

o Heighten Atlanta’s image as one of America’s cultural leaders.

o Expand the base of support for the arts.

o Provide technical assistance to ar sts and organiza ons for the purpose of enhancing their impact on the community.

o Maintain a strong sta capability to nurture and support the arts.

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Transporta on Policies

Beyond the subject speci c policy goals ar culated below, the following concepts are overarching principles that guide City of Atlanta transporta on planning and daily opera ons:

 Maintain and op mize exis ng transporta on infrastructure

 Enhance accessibility and mobility within City

 Support regional access and connec vity

 Create a walkable city with a ordable transit op ons

 Link development to transporta on infrastructure

 Exceed standards for air, water, and environmental quality

 Ensure a balanced mul -modal transporta on approach

 Link transporta on strategies to jobs, land use, recrea onal, and environmental systems

 Iden fy funding, and other resources, to realize priori es

 Promote Economic Development

The primary goals of the Connect Atlanta Plan, the City’s comprehensive transporta on plan, are:

 Build transit infrastructure

 Improve exis ng transit service

 Promote sustainable travel modes

 Untangle “hot spots”

 Achieve a state of good repair

 Develop new funding sources

Bicycle and Pedestrian Facili es Develop an e ec ve sidewalk and bicycle program: If the City is to be truly walkable, exis ng sidewalks must be be er maintained and more safely designed. Many areas that do not currently have sidewalks must be added to the network and exis ng sidewalks, network, rather than a few disconnected links, of bicycle facili es must be developed. This should include suppor ve facili es such as bike racks at key des na ons.

 Provide a network of on-street bikeways and bike friendly streets that is accessible to all neighborhoods and serves residents, commuters and visitors.

 Include on-street bicycle facili es with resurfacing, reconstruc on, and capacity-adding roadway projects on all arterials and collectors where feasible.

 Support the promo on of bicycle safety, educa on and awareness, and sponsor and engage in community bicycle programs for children and adults.

 Provide e cient and e ec ve maintenance of all on-street bike facili es, thereby providing op mal commut- ing and recrea onal opportuni es.

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 Promote the provision of pedestrian and bicycle transporta on facili es in redevelopments and new mixed use, commercial and residen al developments.

 Develop a system of mul -use recrea onal trails within the open space and greenways system, for use by all ages.

ZPedestrian Facili es Improve walkability: Con nuing to improve pedestrian environments, including access to transit sta ons, not only serves exis ng residents (many of whom are transit dependent), but also increases the likelihood of a rac ng residen- al and o ce growth.

 Require sidewalks for all new development and sidewalk repair for new construc on.

 Incorporate sidewalks into design plans for all transporta on improvements where feasible and provide pe- destrian crossing signals.

 Support the enforcement of posted speeds citywide through the use of appropriate tra c and speed control devices. Discourage pedestrian bridges and tunnels, except over limited access/grade separated highways, railway corridors and other public rights-of-way where pedestrians are prohibited, to emphasize pedestrian safety and encourage pedestrian ac vity at the street level.

 Minimize the number of curb cuts and encourage the use of private alleys or drives to access parking and load- ing areas

Centers, Corridors, and Transit

• Con nue to promote centers-oriented development: As the City is projected to increase in popula on den- sity, the opportunity exists to promote growth in appropriate ac vity centers, par cularly those with exis ng transit infrastructure. This is par cularly cri cal for areas surrounding the low-performing heavy rail sta ons. • Invest in ac vity centers: The people expected to move into the City in the future can best be accommodated in areas that are able to redevelop at higher densi es. Many of these areas will require addi onal connected street networks, sidewalks and high capacity transit service if they are to be able to support this growth. Fail- ure to invest wisely could dim the prospects for the desired development.

• Improve and coordinate transit service headways: While overall transit coverage throughout the City needs improvement, service characteris cs along growth corridors are par cularly cri cal. Areas with high amounts of transit-dependent riders, projected popula on increases, and higher transit mode share are not only need- ed from a mobility perspec ve, but from an equity perspec ve as well.

• Increase choice transit ridership: Sustained growth within the City is not feasible with transit based solely on the movement of more automobiles. Atlanta has a low rate of choice transit riders when compared to ci es of similar size. Be er service, coverage and ameni es are needed to increase fare-box revenues from choice riders, which helps create a balance in major transporta on systems.

• Increase premium transit service: Given the redevelopment ac vi es projected within the City, the need for premium transit services would be supported by the current and projected popula ons. This is par cularly true for the redevelopment corridors. Moreover, current and projected employment would suggest the need to explore commuter rail. The provision of premium commuter services enhances the poten al to increase choice ridership by providing a viable alterna ve to automobile travel to the City’s employment centers.

• Small bus service enhancements: In areas with poor performing xed-route service and those in need of neighborhood circula on service, there is a need to enhance the Small Bus Service as a much less costly alter-

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na ve.

 Encourage and support restora on of MARTA rail and bus systems.

 Encourage and support development of regional transit.

 Support the accessibility of transit to city residents at a reasonable cost.

 Develop a grid of frequent surface transit including streetcars, arterial BRT, and enhanced bus services.

 Establish mixed-use zoning around all transit sta ons addressing minimum development density, maximum parking, bicycle and pedestrian facili es requirements, and urban design guidelines.

 Promote transit investments oriented to development of walkable communi es around sta on nodes over transit in highway corridors that require a vehicle to access.

Driving and Parking

• Build street network to support redevelopment: Given the City’s large block sizes and low street connec vity rela ve to future planned densi es, a plan is needed for the construc on of new streets and connec ons to exis ng streets as redevelopment occurs. • Modernize connec ons and transi ons – More urban-friendly transi ons and connec vity to the large high- way infrastructure legacy will be required if the City is to reach its development poten al. Outdated designs in high intensity areas not only encourage an -city, high-speed vehicular tra c, but they use up valuable land that could be put on the tax rolls.

• Re-evaluate street designs: Given the goals of crea ng more modal balance, safer environments and qual- ity places, the prac ce of building streets that accommodate high vehicular speeds must be reconsidered. This will include considera on of narrower travel lanes, lane reduc ons, conversions of one-way to two-way streets, and various signaliza on policies.

ZSurface Streets

 Support the e cient movement of tra c with sensi vity to all modes of transporta on and neighborhood integrity.

 Support pedestrian ac vity as a preferred mode of transporta on in densely developed areas with accommo- da on for the handicapped.

 Support on-street metered parking where feasible.

 Use tra c signaliza on improvements and intersec on improvements to slow tra c and improve the safety and quality of the pedestrian environment.

 Assure compa bility of freight opera ons with exis ng neighborhoods and streets.

 Promote the paving of all unpaved city streets to control dust pollu on and reduce city maintenance costs.

 Promote and plan for greater street connec vity in major travel corridors.

 Promote street repaving and expand street cleaning program to improve tra c opera ons and safety, and enhance the visual environment.

 Require nal asphalt course for all new streets dedicated by new development

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Z Limited Access Highways

 Support essen al highway improvements, which would improve safety, relieve tra c on City streets and con- tain provisions for neighborhood protec on.

 Support provisions for high occupancy vehicles (HOV) in freeway design.

 Support the installa on of Changeable Message Signs on all highways.

 Support projects to reconnect city streets across highways.

Z Parking Facili es

 Encourage addi onal on-street parking throughout Downtown, Midtown and other centers as appropriate.

 Encourage the redevelopment of surface parking lots into higher-density, mixed-use developments , with shared parking amongst the di erent uses

 Encourage mixed-use developments with shared parking amongst the di erent uses.

 Encourage the construc on of parking decks with retail/commercial, o ce, or residen al uses at the ground level.

 Encourage par cipa on in Transporta on Management Associa ons to encourage alterna ve modes of travel, promote shared parking, and reduce tra c conges on and the demand for parking.

 Limit o -street parking ra os for certain uses within transit sta on areas.

 Reduce parking requirements for developments providing car sharing.

 Create a parking environment which encourages and supports the use of transit.

Equity, E ciency, and Environmental Quality

Z Transporta on Equity

 Weigh costs vs. bene ts in public decisions, including qualita ve assessment of bene ts and burdens or proj- ects and impacts to directly impacted popula ons as well as secondary impacts.

 Promote projects that directly serve City residents as well as commuters coming into the City such as be er sidewalks and bike paths, improving local bus headways, neighborhood parking programs, and installing pe- destrian signals.

 Spread the cost of transporta on services across all bene ciaries.

Z Transporta on E ciency

 Collect data on all transporta on systems and facili es in the City in order to measure mul -modal level of ser- vice (MM-LOS), to create improved infrastructure management systems, and to guide investment decisions.

 Improve linkage and transparency of infrastructure spending decisions with land use decisions and develop- ment permission.

 Use Intelligent Transporta on Systems (ITS) and conges on management strategies to improve tra c ow on the arterial network in the City without adding roadway capacity.

 Promote an improved understanding of the full costs of the di erent development types and loca ons, includ-

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ing iden fying economic factors, considering infrastructure costs, and iden fying service costs (police, re, sanita on, etc).

Transporta on Environmental Impact Look for “Green” opportuni es: In order to improve the City’s historically poor water quality prac ces as well as to send a message about environmental commitment, “green” streets should be developed where possible. This means not just the addi on of trees to streets (though this is important), but nding sustainable ways to process water run- o .

 Provide alterna ves to automobile dependency, such as priori zing transit.

 Mi gate polluted stormwater runo from impervious surfaces such as roadways and parking lots through sewer system moderniza on and stormwater in ltra on (green infrastructure) techniques; encourage conser- va on and reduced water consump on in new development.

 Iden fy historical sites and sensi ve environmental areas such as wetlands, parks, urban forests, and habitats for protec on.

 Provide incen ves for development in areas with exis ng infrastructure; preserve green eld areas.

 Increase the number of City vehicles using clean fuel systems.

 Promote telecommu ng to reduce vehicle emissions.

Funding Transporta on Projects Inves gate innova ve funding strategies: Not only are all travel modes underfunded in the Atlanta region, the trends of increasing popula on densi es and elderly popula ons indicate a signi cant increase in the demand for transit ser- vices. However, funding shor alls in recent years have led to cutbacks in transit service. Therefore, with no addi onal transit revenue sources in the foreseeable future, there is a clear need to inves gate innova ve strategies, such as public private partnerships, parking tax and other user fees, to meet its future demand.

 Seek and u lize a broad range of federal, state, regional, and local funding sources and nancing mechanisms to plan, design, construct, operate, and maintain an e ec ve and safe mul modal transporta on network within the City and the Region.

 Support capitaliza on of a State Infrastructure Bank (SIB) to fund mul modal transporta on projects.

 Increase the propor on of the 1-cent sales tax that can be used for transit opera ons and expand the par ci- pa ng jurisdic ons.

 Promote a referendum on a regional sales tax eligible for spending on transit and other local priori es

 Study viability of joint public-private partnerships to expand rail capacity in and around Atlanta for the move- ment of people and goods.

 Add requirements for construc on of sidewalks and bicycle facili es with new development in all zoning dis- tricts.

 Consider the use of parking fees, conges on pricing, and tolls to support public transit system opera ons and to discourage SOV driving.

 Revisit the impact fee ordinance and realign it to provide more resources for nancing public projects to mi - gate the impacts of new development.

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 Establish area-speci c bene t districts to accumulate development impact fees, tax increment nancing, park- ing fees, grant funds, and community improvement district funds, to implement larger scale capital projects with greater impacts than incremental improvements.

 Support public investments in privately owned common carrier freight rail corridors to create expanded capac- ity for shared use with passenger trains.

Goods Movement Update the City’s 1952 freight plan: A comprehensive update of the City’s truck route map that is responsive to a 21st century economy and compa ble with the City’s neighborhoods is greatly needed.

 Maintain and improve accessibility and connec vity for in-city and through-city freight tra c, provided that the City’s residents and businesses are not unreasonably impacted by freight-related tra c, noise, or air pol- lu on.

 Encourage seamless integra on of freight movement across modes.

 Review appropriateness of exis ng designated heavy vehicle routes and disseminate updated truck map to the freight industry and the public.

 Create a maintenance and improvement program for designated truck thoroughfares.

 Ensure su cient capacity on access roads for Harts eld-Jackson Atlanta Interna onal Airport including the poten al for dedicated truck-only routes for air cargo.

 Support grade separa on projects and ini a ves for railroad crossing safety enhancements.

 Ensure that loca ons of inter-modal terminals and truck-related facili es are environmentally acceptable.

High Speed, Intercity, and Regional Commuter Rail

 Support development of intercity and regional commuter rail and bus service centered on the downtown Mul -modal Passenger Terminal (MMPT) as the primary hub.

 Encourage implementa on of north-south passenger rail alignments by adding pla orms on the western side of the MMPT build-out design near Philips Arena.

 Link Atlanta to ci es across the Southeast and Gulf Coast with a network of High Speed Rail in exis ng freight corridors.

Implemen ng Transporta on Projects

 Maintain all capital project status informa on in a comprehensive interdepartmental database.

 Make informa on available to the community through the Internet on project loca on, design, schedules, budgets, and public involvement opportuni es.

Regional Transporta on Policies Coordinate with regional and local ac vi es: As noted herein, there are several exis ng and planned regional street and transit projects in and around the City that will impact the demand for transit services and tra c opera ons. As these projects are planned and implemented, regional coordina on is impera ve.

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Airport Policies

 Enhance and Deliver Best-In-Class Customer Experience

 Support the airport’s role as an economic generator for the Atlanta metropolitan area, Georgia and the South- eastern United States.

 Maintain high levels of customer service and sa sfac on for our passengers and those that transport or meet/ greet them in a safe and secure environment

 Ensure that the airport’s focus on e ciency and customer service is supported by the business partners who provide services at the airport.

 Implement an on-schedule and on-budget capital development plan that focuses growth and environmental responsibility.

 Develop and implement a renewal and replacement strategy and support organiza on.

 Develop an on-going strategic planning process which maximizes ATL as a major air carrier hub and interna- onal service facility and supports long-term expansion of exis ng airport facili es and construc on of new facili es to accommodate future demand.

Integovernmental Coordina on Policies  Foster annual summits with the School Board to discuss issues and opportuni es concerning maintaining a quality educa on for all City students.

 Use a dash board approach to measure the progress of economic development ac vi es in the City on an annual basis.

 Promote best prac ces principles to City neighborhoods and communi es to a ract new residen al and commercial development.

 U lize the state and federal resources located in the City to promote enhancement of the quality of life of City residents.

 Con nue to work with the Atlanta Regional Commission on Plan 2040 as it addresses regional issues that impact local governments.

Urban Design Policies

The vision for Atlanta is a City that is a humane and enjoyable place to live, work, play, grow and raise children. The following policies are grouped under eight major goals designed to realize that vision. These goals are:

 Preserva on of neighborhoods.

 Preserva on of cultural, historic and natural resources.

 Strengthening of Downtown Atlanta as a regional center.

 Expansion of Atlanta’s role as an interna onal city.

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 Encouraging pedestrian, bicycle, and mass transporta on.

 Providing opportuni es for human associa on.

 Enhancing the visual quality of Atlanta.

 Implementa on of the BeltLine

Neighborhood Preserva on

Atlanta’s greatest pride is found in its neighborhoods. They are not simply places to live, but communi es for building friendship and mutual support. Safe parks, good schools, historic architectural character and vital neighborhood com- mercial districts create stable neighborhoods. Urban design supports these elements by enhancing them individually and improving their rela onship with one another. Policies to promote this goal are as follows:

 Preserve the boundaries and architectural character of Atlanta’s exis ng neighborhoods.

 Create stable neighborhoods by protec ng and enhancing their historic character and enhancing neighbor- hood parks, schools and commercial areas.

 Discourage land specula on and disinvestment that lead to neighborhood buy-outs, demoli on of signi cant buildings (historic or otherwise) or land vacancy (including surface parking lots).

 Protect and preserve exis ng boundaries between neighborhoods and commercial areas.

 Provide primarily single-family neighborhoods with nodal commercial areas, which are of such a size, that all uses are within convenient walking distance of one another.

 Protect exis ng neighborhood-oriented commercial areas from uses and building forms, which are incompat- ible with the scale, character and needs of the adjacent primarily single-family neighborhoods.

 Prevent encroachment of incompa ble commercial uses and minimize commercial parking into residen al neighborhoods.

 Promote the nodal form of commercial and mul -family development to relieve development pressure on exis ng neighborhoods and to avoid development or expansion of strip commercial areas.

 Alleviate development pressure on exis ng neighborhoods by placing reasonable controls on the develop- ment and expansion of strip commercial areas within primarily single-family neighborhoods.

 Place reasonable controls on the development of larger scale highway-oriented retail, service, o ce and din- ing uses which are intended to serve larger areas of the City than a single neighborhood or a small group of neighborhoods.

 Create new neighborhood commercial nodes, in areas so indicated in the Comprehensive Development Plan, which are pedestrian-oriented and provide uses, which primarily serve adjacent neighborhoods.

 Discourage the development of gated communi es or those otherwise physically and symbolically separated from the surrounding urban social and physical fabric.

 Integrate new developments into the exis ng urban fabric, providing connec vity into and expansion of the exis ng street grid system.

 Encourage mul -family and neighborhood-oriented commercial development that is built up to the public sidewalk or respects historic setbacks, faces the public sidewalk, and has entrances to ground oor units di- rectly accessible to the public sidewalk.

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 Encourage the development of mul -family housing within commercial areas, along major corridors, and ad- jacent to transit.

 Discourage invasive or insensi ve roadway projects and the land specula on that surrounds them. Minimize nega ve impacts of roadway projects on neighborhoods and encourage an interconnected street system to provide a variety of route choices and lessen pressure to widen arterial and collector streets.

Preserva on of Cultural, Historic and Natural Resources

Cultural, historic and natural resources preserva on and enhancement have become a priority that is woven through- out the City’s development policies. Inclusion of these resources in the daily experience enriches the lives of all ci zens and generates economic ac vity and investment in protected areas. Policies to promote this goal are as follows:

 Preserve and protect the city’s historic buildings and sites.

 Enhance Atlanta’s culture and sense of place by honoring notable ci zens through crea on of new public art and/or green space dedicated to these individuals.

 Preserve historic, cultural and natural resources by integra ng them into new and exis ng developments, parks, greenways and special-event sites while protec ng their dis nc ve quali es.

 Encourage reten on and adap ve reuse of historic buildings to promote sustainability.

 Discourage land specula on and disinvestment that lead to neighborhood buy-outs, demoli on of signi cant buildings (historic or otherwise) or land vacancy (including surface parking lots).

 Encourage in ll and rehabilita on development within tradi onally commercial areas that include propor on- ately signi cant residen al uses.

 Improve the quality of air and water through provisions for the plan ng of trees, greenspace protec on, bi- cycle routes and parking, and alterna ve fuel vehicle parking.

 Associate future development, both type and intensity, with environmentally sustainable loca ons and infra- structure.  Conserva on Area Boundaries policies:

o Adopt conserva on-area boundaries with guidelines and regula ons to minimize the impact of adja- cent development.

o Support the principle of maintaining neighborhoods and conserva on-area boundaries through the use of natural and man-made features, which act as barriers and bu ers to protect areas that the City has iden ed for conserva on, protec on or preserva on.

o Support the use of transi on areas as a bu ering device where natural or man-made bu ers do not exist.

Strengthening of Downtown Atlanta as a regional center

Atlanta provides a central place with which the region iden es and which uni es the region. New Downtown parks, plazas and streetscapes will become spaces where people of the region gather to share common experiences and spe- cial events. Increased housing Downtown will bene t the exis ng Downtown neighborhood and con nue to promote vitality and safety at all hours. Support for an improved pedestrian environment throughout the City is growing as Atlanta strives to be a world-class city. Policies to promote this goal are as follows:

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 Develop Atlanta as the central, unifying place for the region.

 Encourage a compa ble mixture of residen al, commercial, entertainment, cultural and recrea onal uses in Downtown that creates a vital and safe community at all hours.

 Encourage a greater intensity of land use in Downtown through the revitaliza on of underu lized buildings and the use of upper-story space, and the redevelopment of vacant lots and surface parking lots.

 Promote high density housing in Downtown to con nue to strengthen and revitalize Downtown as a complete and sustainable community.

 Provide a range of housing types and prices to meet di erent housing needs.

 Ensure new development, including new cultural facili es, engage the street with buildings that are built up to the public sidewalk and provide ac ve ground- oor uses and transparent ground- oor building facades and building entrances that face and are accessible to the public sidewalk.

Expansion of Atlanta’s role as an interna onal city

Atlanta’s vision of its role in the 21st century includes expanding its role as an interna onal city. Policies to promote this goal are as follows:

 Preserve and enhance Atlanta’s sense of place and heritage expressed through its built environment and exist- ing, notable public space names.

 Aspire for award-winning architectural design in all buildings, cultural facili es, parks, plazas and streetscapes.

 Encourage preserva on and crea on of exis ng and new signature streets that de ne the city’s iden ty.

 Promote sustainability and the con nued use of environmentally-friendly “green” building techniques.

 Promote the use of public art on the exterior of buildings and in parks, plazas and streetscapes.

 Enhance all modes of transporta on by providing more opportuni es for pedestrian, bicycle and transit usage and enhancing street grid connec vity.

 Expand way- nding signage to improve access, iden ca on and connec vity within the City, and create a memorable experience that enhances Atlanta’s business, cultural and historic a rac ons.

 Implement the BeltLine as a cultural ring, emerald necklace and a mul -modal transporta on system to weave the City’s urban fabric together.

Encouraging pedestrian, bicycle, and mass transporta on.

A vision for the future of Atlanta includes improving the pedestrian environment and encouraging the use of mass transit and alterna ve modes of transporta on, and reducing the dependency on the automobile. Policies to promote this goal are as follows:

 Promote mul -modal transporta on, including rail, bus, airplane, bicycle and pedestrian modes.

 Elevate the status of the pedestrian by crea ng safe, enjoyable, accessible and usable parks, plazas, streetscapes and greenways.

 Develop a system of greenways throughout the City to connect all major parks, stream corridors, and public spaces.

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 Develop a system of mul -use trails to link greenways and parks and streetscapes. Mul -use trails should be paved concrete and minimum of 12 feet in width.

 Provide for a pedestrian-scale environment on streets and sidewalks.

 Facilitate development of a pedestrian system with sidewalks, street lights, and street trees.

 Provide sidewalks along all public streets consis ng of two zones: a street furniture and tree plan ng zone located adjacent to the curb, and a pedestrian clear zone.

o Street Furniture Zone – a minimum width of ve feet. Said zone is reserved for the placement of street trees and street furniture including u lity poles, waste receptacles, re hydrants, tra c signs, tra c control boxes, newspaper vending boxes, transit shelters, bicycle racks, benches and similar elements in a manner that does not obstruct pedestrian access or motorist visibility.

o Pedestrian Clear Zone – a minimum width of six feet along local streets and 10 feet along arterials/ collector streets. Said zone is reserved for pedestrian circula on and passage and shall consist of con nuous hardscape that is unobstructed by any permanent objects for a minimum height of eight feet.

 Reserve the space between the building and the sidewalk for pedestrian related uses.

 Ensure pedestrian-oriented building forms with ar culated facades and pedestrian entrances accessible from adjacent sidewalks.

 Promote public safety through the provision of pedestrian-oriented street-level ac ve uses accessible from adjacent sidewalks.

 Encourage street-level retail ac vi es adjacent to the sidewalk in commercial nodes and along major corri- dors, and ensure that nearby residents have pedestrian access to such uses.

 Encourage mixed-use developments with residen al uses to promote walkable communi es.

 Control and limit strip-commercial development along arterial roads oriented solely to the automobile.

 Facilitate safe and convenient bicycle usage by providing mul -use trails and on-street dedicated or shared- use lanes, and bicycle parking along bicycle corridors and at commercial nodes.

 Prohibit pedestrian bridges and tunnels, except over limited access/grade separate highways, railway corridors and other public rights-of-way where pedestrians are prohibited, to emphasize pedestrian safety and encour- age pedestrian ac vity at the street-level.

 Facilitate safe, pleasant and convenient pedestrian circula on and access management:

o Encourage a grid of connected streets to improve access and reduce conges on.

o Encourage crea on of pedestrian-scale block sizes to enhance circula on and connec vity.

o Minimize the number of curb cuts and encourage the use of private alleys or drives to access parking and loading areas.

o Limit the width of curb cuts to ensure safe pedestrian movement.

o Minimize con icts between pedestrians and vehicles by encouraging curb cut consolida on and shared driveways.

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o Reduce vehicular conges on by encouraging a smooth, uninterrupted and low-speed ow of tra c.

 Establish maximum parking requirements, encourage shared parking and alterna ve modes of transporta- on.

 Maximize opportuni es for on-street parking.

 Encourage the use of MARTA through the loca on of mixed-use development and regional entertainment and cultural facili es around MARTA rail sta ons.

Providing opportuni es for human associa on

The growth and change that Atlanta has experienced over the past decade has a racted many newcomers, and has created a city of strangers. Urban design e orts are therefore aimed towards providing greater opportuni es for human associa on. Pedestrian-friendly streetscapes, parks, greenways and plazas encourage social engagement by providing opportuni es for interac on during recrea on, special events and daily ac vi es. Policies to promote this goal are as follows:

 Promote socializa on and neighboring by kni ng the City together with pedestrian and bicycle corridors and by providing a range of recrea onal, cultural and special event opportuni es throughout the City.

 Promote a mix of land uses in Downtown, Midtown, Buckhead, and at a smaller scale in neighborhood com- mercial nodes to create a vital and safe community at all hours.

 Encourage a built environment that fosters mixed-uses where people can live, work, meet and play.

 Maximize opportuni es for pedestrian ameni es, including parks, plazas, greenways and public art.

 Provide safe and su cient pedestrian-accessible streetscapes, plazas, parks and greenways for ac ve and pas- sive enjoyment.

Enhancing the visual quality of Atlanta

The visual quality of Atlanta a ects all other goals. Visual quality helps to preserve and strengthen neighborhoods and civic iden ty, it contributes to Atlanta’s sense of place and its image as an interna onal city, it enhances the pedestrian and vehicular environment, it promotes economic development and stability, and a racts visitors to Atlanta. Policies to promote this goal are as follows:

 Create a more beau ful city by enhancing the visual quality of all public spaces.

 Enhance the visual quality and beauty of the City through landscaping, varied building and streetscape materi- als, placement of overhead u li es underground, greater sensi vity to building scale, and a clearer and less obtrusive system of signage.

 Aspire for award-winning architectural design in all buildings, cultural facili es, parks, plazas, bridges and streetscapes.

 Preserve high points where the city skyline can be viewed and enjoyed.

 Encourage the crea on of visual focal points along corridors, parks and plazas.

 Encourage the installa on of public art in corridors, parks and plazas throughout the City.

 Improve the aesthe cs of street and built environments.

 Promote visual con nuity and an enhanced street environment with street trees and street lights.

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 Provide citywide streetscape standards to promote pedestrian safety and connec vity, e ciency of mainte- nance, con nuity and beauty of design, and handicapped accessibility.

 Emphasize gateways with the use of architecture, landscaping and or public art.

 Encourage the underground placement of overhead wires along parade routes, visually and historically im- portant streets, such as Peachtree Street and Auburn Avenue, and key retail areas, such as Downtown, Mid- town, Buckhead and other neighborhood commercial nodes.

 Promote landscaping in surface parking lots, landscaped sidewalk areas and landscaped bu ers as a means of lessening the nega ve visual impacts of strip development.

 Encourage site development that creates visual con nuity and interest along streets and sidewalks by placing building facades and storefronts adjacent to sidewalks and loca ng parking to the rear of buildings.

 Preserve Atlanta’s tree canopy and encourage on-site tree replacement as part of any new development. Cre- ate spaces appropriate and adequate for large shade trees.

 Establish an Urban Design Policy document as a framework for in ll and new development to create pedestri- an-friendly buildings, streets, streetscapes, and parks and plazas.

 Standardize the loca on and design of street signs and methods for promo ng con nuity in street names and street iden ty.

Implemen ng the BeltLine

The BeltLine will combine greenspace, trails, transit, public art and new private development within the boundaries of the BeltLine Overlay zoning district. Policies to promote the development of the BeltLine with all of these components are as follows:

 Preserve a con nuous corridor along the BeltLine route of su cient dimension for the implementa on of transit, mul -use trails and greenspace.

 Preserve opportuni es for connec ng trails that reach out beyond the BeltLine to create a broad network of trails throughout the City.

 Encourage a grid of smaller blocks and connected streets to improve access to the BeltLine, reduce conges on, and further the urban character of the area.

 Preserve the historic physical character of the industrial districts that follow the BeltLine by promo ng adap- ve re-use of historic structures and encouraging new construc on to be consistent with the size, scale and/ or character of those buildings.

 Promote opportuni es for parks, open space, and cultural and ins tu onal buildings in the BeltLine district;

 Encourage opportuni es for public art and promote the concept of a cultural ring to unify the City’s cultural ins tu ons.

 Ensure that new construc on is compa ble with the scale and character of adjacent single family neighbor- hoods.

 Create new mixed-use nodes at BeltLine sta on areas that are pedestrian and transit-oriented;

 Maximize air and water quality, including that which supports the plan ng of trees, greenspace and water- shed protec on, and bicycle parking.

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Land Use Policies

See Character Areas

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NPU-A Policies

A-1: Preserve the single-family character of NPU ‘A’, including the following neighborhoods: Paces, Mount Paran- Northside, Chastain Park, Tuxedo Park, Moores Mill, Margaret Mitchell, Randall Mill, and West Paces Ferry- Northside. Maintain the historic and residen al character of West Paces Ferry Road.

A-2: Maintain the boundaries of the I-75/West Paces Ferry commercial node. Incorporate pedestrian ameni es and encourage street-level retail uses in order to maximize pedestrian ac vity. Treat low- and medium- density residen al areas as bu ers for surrounding single-family neighborhoods. Maintain the exis ng scale of the structures in the commercial district.

A-3: Preserve the single family residen al character of the neighborhoods surrounding Chastain Park, a unique single-family residen al and historic area, as well as the only signi cant park and green space in North Atlanta. Maintain the boundaries of the Roswell Road commercial area as a medium density corridor. Main- tain the maximum allowable density of the Chastain Park Civic Associa on neighborhoods at the current R-3 zoning. Recognize the historic Sardis Church and the Georgia Power substa on as the established bu ers between Roswell Road commercial area and the single-family residen al areas surrounding Chastain Park. Preserve the current residen al zoning of all gateway streets from Roswell Road to Chastain Park, including West Wieuca, Interlochen, Laurel Forest, Le Brun, and Powers Ferry Roads.

A-4: Limit the development of o ce-ins tu onal uses to the northwest quadrant of the I-75/Mount Paran Road/I-75 Interchange and prevent the development of addi onal commercial use property in this area.

A-5: Preserve the single-family residen al character of exis ng neighborhoods surrounding the I-75/Moores Mill Road Interchange.

A-6: Protect the environment and preserve the character of the Paces neighborhood west of Nancy Creek by promo ng single-family residen al development having a maximum density of 0.5 units per acre.

A-7: Limit mul -family uses on Northside Parkway from the Cobb County Line to Moores Mill Road.

A-8: Preserve the exis ng zoning boundaries of the Paces Civic Associa on neighborhood.

A-9: Maintain the exis ng zoning boundaries of the Randall Mill neighborhood in which the Paces West Town Homes and the Longcourte cluster housing development serve as the transi onal use between the o ce/ commercial center and the one-acre, single family housing along West Paces Ferry Road, East Beechwood Drive and Randall Mill Road.

A-10: Establish a broader scope Chastain Park Trust or amend the exis ng Chastain Park Amphitheatre Trust- to be funded, in part, by addi onal event-based impact fees- for the addi onal purpose of mi ga ng event- related costs (park and adjacent neighborhood infrastructures, noise, tra c, safety and waste issues from more than 60 concerts in a six-month season) as well as suppor ng the full implementa on of the Chastain Park Master Plan.

A-11: Prevent the further degrada on of the residen al neighborhoods in NPU-A by opposing the conversion of residen al proper es to non-residen al uses, except in those very limited situa ons where such conversion is required by applicable law due to the exis ng, established non-residen al use of all surrounding prop- erty.

A-12: Encourage the development of a trailhead at the Northeast Corner of Mount Paran Road and Northside Parkway so as to facilitate the extension of the Silver Comet Trail into this area.

A-13: Preserve the exis ng residen al and historic character of Tuxedo Park and maintain the exis ng zoning boundaries with a maximum density of R-3 zoning. Preserve the woodland and park-like character of Tux-

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edo Park. Promote the subdivision of land in accordance with conserva on development standards. Preserve the residen al character of all gateway streets from Roswell Road to Tuxedo Park and South Tuxedo Park including Blackland Road, Karland Drive and Lakeland Drive. Preserve the historical and residen al character of Blackland Road. NPU-B Policies

B-1: Implement minimum standards for “open” space and “green space” in lieu of “open space” only. Minimum standards should be based on square feet of development in all categories except single family residen al (R-1 through R-4).

B-2: Protect the boundaries of the single-family and low density residen al uses of the Brookhaven, Buckhead Forest, Chastain Park East, Garden Hills, North Buckhead, Peachtree Heights East, Peachtree Heights West, Peachtree Hills, Peachtree Park, Pine Hills, Ridgedale Park and South Tuxedo Park Neighborhoods.

B-3: Preserve the historic integrity of the Brookhaven, Garden Hills, Peachtree Heights East, Peachtree Park, and Tuxedo Park neighborhoods, as well as the West Paces Ferry Road commercial district.

B-4: Maintain the CSX Railroad and MARTA tracks as the rm southern boundary of the Lenox sta on development node. Do not allow non residen al uses to encroach upon the Pine Hills neighborhood south of this boundary. Maintain current CDP zoning and land-use designa on in Pine Hills (single family and mul -family). Protect single-family uses in the interior of the neighborhood and limit mul -family uses to those proper es having frontage along Lenox Road.

B-5: Maintain residen al-only uses along both sides of the Roxboro Road corridor from Peachtree Road to East Paces Ferry Road. Permit only low-density development (O-8 U/A) on lots on the east side of Roxboro Road and medium-density development on the west side of Roxboro. Maintain the exis ng uses and densi es along the Peachtree Road corridor from Roxboro Road to the Dekalb County Line. Permit no nonresiden al use to encroach upon Ridgedale Park or Brookhaven neighborhoods.

B-6: Maintain Lenox Road/Phipps Boulevard (also known as the Buckhead Loop/ Wieuca Road Connector) as the rm boundary between residen al land use north of the boundary and mixed-use land use south of the bound- ary. Permit no non-residen al uses to encroach upon the single-family uses of the North Buckhead neighbor- hood north of Lenox Road, also known as the Buckhead Loop/Phipps Boulevard/Wieuca Road Connector.

B-7: Within the capacity of the exis ng sewer, transporta on, and storm water systems, permit development of high-density residen al and mixed-uses development in the development nodes that are associated with the Buckhead, Lenox, and Lindbergh MARTA sta ons. Encourage development that is located in designated mixed- use districts to consist of residen al and commercial (o ce and /or retail) uses that have a ra o of at least 1:1 with development to be phased so that residen al space is developed in advance or concurrent with, an equivalent amount of commercial (o ce and retail) space.

B-8: Contain strip commercial use along Peachtree, Piedmont and Roswell Roads. Promote the redevelopment of exis ng commercial strips along these corridors so as to enable the reduc on of curb cuts and turn-lanes, as well as the improvement and consolida on of points of automobile access to the development and the u liz- ing of Neighborhood Commercial Zoning. Maintain exis ng land use and densi es along the Roswell Road cor- ridor. Protect the integrity of R-LC (Residen al-Limited Commercial) Districts on East Paces Ferry Road, east of the Buckhead Village and west of Piedmont Road, East Shadowlawn, Pharr Road at Hardman Court, Hardman Court, Lookout Place, Grandview Avenue, North Fulton Drive and Piedmont Road between Pharr Road and East Wesley Road from encroachment by commercial zoning districts. Encourage pedestrian connec vity and bicycle lanes along all major connec ons. B-9: Encourage all development in the area covered in the “Buckhead Greenspace Ac on Plan” (also known as “The Buckhead Collec on”) to be in accordance with the guidelines set forth in the nal adopted version of the

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“Buckhead Greenspace Ac on Plan” by incorpora on appropriate elements into the CDP.

B-1O: Implement the Buckhead Commercial District Policies included in the Regional Center Character Area.

NPU-C Policies

C-1: Maintain the commercial development node at Howell Mill Road and Northside Parkway, with the inclusion of exis ng low and medium density designa ons surrounding it as bu ers for single family neighborhoods.

C-2: Protect and preserve exis ng single family land uses throughout NPU C. This includes, but is not limited to, the following single family areas: 1) the intersec on of Howell Mill Road and Collier Road to the intersec on of Howell Mill Road and Greendale Road; 2) eastward and northeastward from the intersec on of Howell Mill Road and Collier Road to the intersec on of Collier Road and Anjaco Drive; and 3) eastward and northeastward from the intersec on of Moores Mill Road and the right of way of Seaboard Railroad to West Paces Ferry Road. Maintain the single family residen al character of proper es surrounding the Moores Mill Interchange on In- terstate 75.

C-3: Provide landscaped or architectural bu ers that are of su cient scale and depth between diverse land uses in order to minimize higher-density impacts on single-family residen al areas.

C-4: Prevent the intrusion of non-residen al uses in established residen al areas. This includes the commercial and industrial land uses which lie along and adjacent to the Peachtree Road, Collier Road/Howell Mill and Bolton Road/Moores Mill corridors C-5: Address the following needs for Peachtree and Tanyard Creeks:

 Enhance stormwater management to reduce runo , prevent soil erosion, contamina on and prevent ooding.

 Find solu ons to the odors emana ng from the Woodward Way sewer chamber.

 Eliminate sewer spills.

 Pursue streambank restora on and protec on.

C-6: Encourage the redevelopment of the retail districts in the Howell Mill/Collier Road (“Collier Village”) and the Bolton Road/Moores Mill areas into pedestrian friendly and a rac ve retail areas serving surrounding neigh- borhoods rather than a larger service area. Comprehensive master planning should be undertaken for these areas in order to encourage uni ed, rather than parcel by parcel, planning and projects. New development in Collier Village should be consistent with the recommenda ons of the spring 2008 Blueprint for Collier Village sponsored by the Georgia Conservancy.

NPU-D Policies

D-1: Protect the single-family and low-density residen al areas in NPU-D, including the following neighborhoods: Underwood Hills Park, Bolton, Riverside, Whi er Mill Village, Hills Park, and Berkeley Park.

D-2: Restrict commercial and further mul -family development on the East Side of DeFoor Avenue. Encourage residen al land use on the west side of DeFoor Avenue as the industrial uses become obsolete.

D-3: Maintain low-density residen al land use in the area of the Berkeley Park Neighborhood that lies between Howell Mill Road and Northside Drive, pending clari ca on of MARTA’s plans for the Northwest Line and the proposed Northside Sta on.

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D-4: Preserve the historic and single-family integrity of the Whi er Mill Village Historic District.

D-5: Introduce a transi onal bu er zone between single-family uses and industrial uses to help to protect the Whit- er Mill Historic District from adjacent development.

D-6: Encourage the re-designa on of proper es that are in proximity to the Whi er Mill site and the Cha a- hoochee River from industrial to open space to enable the development of a recrea on and conserva on district within the Cha ahoochee River Corridor and oodplain.

D-7: Review the industrially-classi ed proper es to determine the poten al for vacant and underu lized to be reclassi ed to residen al.

D-8: Where industrial uses are to remain, provide landscaped or architectural bu ers to minimize their impacts on residen al areas.

D-9: Encourage the addi on of a second roadway through Riverside to handle industrial and by-pass tra c.

D-10: Encourage the development of James Jackson into a major commercial corridor in the NW quadrant.

D-11: Encourage the u liza on of undeveloped land along the Cha ahoochee River for a park and bike trail.

D-12: Encourage the re-zoning of the Riverside area from R-4A to R-4.

D-13: Support the crea on of neighborhood commercial zones within the Riverside community.

D-14: Support improvements to Bolton Road with the addi on of sidewalks and other streetscape measures.

NPU-E Policies

E-1: Maintain Tenth Street as the boundary between the Georgia Tech campus and the Home Park Neighbor- hood.

E-2: Promote the development of housing and accessory commercial uses in the Upper Midtown area in accor- dance with density, height, and design guidelines that serve to protect the character of Piedmont Park and adjoining residen al neighborhoods. The Upper Midtown area is bounded by Fourteenth Street on the west. Promote low-rise, high-density residen al development in the por on of the Upper Midtown area that is bounded by Piedmont Park, Tenth Street, and Piedmont Avenue; and mid-rise, high-density residen al devel- opment along the western frontage of Piedmont Avenue (North of 10th Street). Promote residen al devel- opment elsewhere in the Upper Midtown area at densi es, heights, and scale that increase from Piedmont Avenue to Juniper Street. Protect views of and from Piedmont Park and Downtown Atlanta through design guidelines rela ng to setbacks and the orienta on of buildings.

E-3: Promote medium-density residen al use (17-29 units/acre) in the area that is bounded by Piedmont Avenue, Westminster Drive, and the Southern Railroad.

E-4: Preserve the historic integrity of the Ansley Park, Brookwood Hills, Georgia Tech, Midtown, Morningside, Brookwood, and Piedmont Park neighborhoods.

E-5: Encourage mixed-use nodal development that is centered on the MARTA sta ons which are located within the Peachtree Road corridor. Promote the use of the Midtown Development Guidelines.

E-6: Encourage street-level retail uses in order to maximize pedestrian ac vity and facilitate the development of a pedestrian system.

E-7: Provide mixed-use development (with residen al space at a 1:1 ra o with non-residen al) in the area that is located west of the Southern Railroad between City Hall East (formerly known as “the Sears site”) on Ponce

584 CCommunityommunity AAgendagenda - NNPUPU PPolicieolicies de Leon Avenue and Midtown Plaza. Maintain the low-density residen al (0-8-units/acre) character of the Midtown neighborhood along St. Charles Avenue and Greenwood Avenue.

E-8: Preserve the single-family and low-density residen al character of the Ansley Park, Sherwood Forest, Brook- wood Hills, Ardmore, Loring Heights, Midtown, Brookwood, and Home Park neighborhoods.

E-9: Protect the residen al character of the Inwood Circle neighborhood.

E-10: Support the long-range use of the Southern Railroad right-of-way that exists between Ansley Mall and Ford Factory Square for open space usage. Secure this right-of-way if or when the railroad use is abandoned.

E-11: Provide landscaped or architectural bu ers between diverse land uses in order to minimize impacts on resi- den al areas.

E-12: Preserve the exis ng light industrial character of Armour Drive Industrial District. Prohibit further industrial uses that require heavy industrial (I-2) zoning in this area due to the poten al adverse impacts on the sur- rounding single-family residen al neighborhoods.

NPU-F Policies F-1: Protect the historic integrity and single-family character of Virginia-Highland, Atkins Park, Morningside-Lenox Park, Piedmont Heights and Lindridge Mar n Manor neighborhoods and the low density residen al character of the St. Charles-Greenwood neighborhoods.

F-2: Consolidate strip commercial uses in order to create uni ed development having a minimum number of curb cuts. Discourage the occurrence of further strip development on Ponce de Leon Avenue, Monroe Drive, Pied- mont Avenue, and Cheshire Bridge Road.

F-3: Contain the small commercial districts along North Highland Avenue and Virginia Avenue within exis ng boundaries. Discourage uses having parking requirements that would adversely impact adjacent single-family and low-density residen al neighborhoods.

F-4: Preserve the single family neighborhoods in NPU F and provide density, height, and design guidelines to act as appropriate bu ers between diverse land uses that serve to protect the characters of exis ng single-family residen al neighborhoods.

F-5: Support low density residen al land uses with a density of 1-8 units per acre along Ponce de Leon and Briarcli where it is adjacent to single family residen al uses.

F-6: Encourage a balanced mix of uses to promote mobility and foster pedestrian access. Encourage development along NPU F arterial streets of Ponce de Leon and Piedmont Avenues and collector streets of Monroe Drive and Cheshire Bridge Road that is pedestrian-oriented and provides neighborhood services.

F-7: Create appropriate connec vity between new mixed-use developments and surrounding neighborhoods and parks.

F-8: Encourage pedestrian mobility by comple ng the sidewalks through the NPU and upgrading and adding cross- walks. Improve pedestrian ameni es such as street trees and wide sidewalks to further encourage pedestrian travel. Encourage safe and responsible driving pa erns throughout the NPU through implementa on of tra c calming measures and enforcement of speed limits.

F-9: Maintain commercial uses in areas designated as Low Density Commercial and not support High Density Resi- den al uses in the areas designated Low Density Commercial.

F-10: Preserve exis ng Open Space.

F-11: Recognize that property purchased with public monies/funds should be kept in the public realm for the pur-

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pose of expanding public use.

F-12: Provide for concurrent redevelopment along our transit corridors with respect to housing, commercial, and transit uses.

F-13: Support the long-range use of the Southern Railroad right-of-way within NPU-F boundaries for open space us- age.

NPU-G Policies

G-1 Support and promote the NPU-G Community Master Plan G-2 Preserve and protect the exis ng single-family and low-density residen al character of NPU-G, including the following neighborhoods: Almond Park, Bolton Hills, Brookview Heights, Carey Park, Carver Hills, English Park, Lincoln Heights, Monroe Heights and Sco s Crossing.

G-3 Prevent the encroachment of industrial and commercial uses into residen al areas.

G-4 Retain industrial uses (Atlanta Industrial Park and Inman Yard) and provide landscaped or architectural bu ers to minimize their poten al impacts on adjacent residen al areas.

G-5 Where industrial uses are to remain, provide landscaped or architectural bu ers to minimize their impacts on residen al areas. G-6 Create low-density commercial land use on the northeast side of Perry Blvd adjacent to the Inman rail yard.

G-7 Introduce mixed-use medium to high-density land-use and zoning on Atlanta Housing Authority (former Bo- wen Homes Housing Project) site in the Brookview Heights neighborhood.

G-8 Encourage the redevelopment of the Atlanta Housing Authority (former Bowen Homes Project) site to a mixed-use medium to high-density land-use and zoning to encompass mul -family housing, commercial, en- tertainment and hotel facili es. Addi onally, introduce high-density commercial on the current industrial land-use surrounding Wa s Road in Brookview Heights. Protect and preserve exis ng single family land uses in Brookview Heights along Northwest Drive.

G-9 Contain strip commercial use along Donald Lee Hollowell Parkway. Consolidate strip commercial uses so as to create a uni ed development having a minimum number of curb cuts and turn lanes.

G-10 Implement Special Public Interest (SPI) District regula ons using recommenda ons by NPU-G Community Master Plan rela ng to land use, transporta on, pedestrian safety and streetscape. Maintain the diversity of low-density commercial uses and promote a mix of mul -family residen al housing types in the same building. Encourage the adop on of local design standards that would enhance the iden ty of the retail community.

G-11 Encourage mixed-use medium density development along James Jackson Parkway bounded by the Brookview Heights, Carey Park, Lincoln Heights, Monroe Heights and Sco s Crossing neighborhoods. Promote transi- onal zones between mixed-use medium density developments along James Jackson Pkwy corridor to exis ng single family residen al neighborhoods using mid to low-rise mixed-use development.

G-12 Introduce medium-density residen al or mixed-use medium density land-use and zoning on Atlanta Housing Authority (former Hollywood Courts Project) site in the Sco s Crossing neighborhood. Promote transi onal zones between medium densi es development along Hollywood Road corridor to exis ng single family resi- den al neighborhoods using mid to low-rise mixed-use development.

G-13 Encourage the u liza on of undeveloped land along the Cha ahoochee River for a park and bike trail.

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G-14 Encourage pedestrian mobility by comple ng the sidewalks through NPU-G and upgrading and adding cross- walks. Improve pedestrian ameni es such as street trees and wide sidewalks to further encourage pedestrian travel. Encourage safe and responsible driving pa erns throughout the NPU-G through implementa on of tra c calming measures and enforcement of speed limits.

G-15 Discourage in ll development that is not compa ble with the exis ng character of the neighborhood (e.g. rear or side-of-the-house driveways, garages or carports; lot coverage, oor-to-area ra o, building height, and wall/fence height of nearby homes.)

G-16 Control the development of businesses, such as liquor stores and non-tax contribu ng en es.

G-17 Support open space land use that preserves for Public Park, cemetery, or greenspace the following: Gun Club Park, Gun Club Land ll and the old Finch school site. NPU-H Policies

Residen al/ Housing

H-1: Preserve the single-family residen al character of NPU-H in all neighborhoods especially the Carroll Heights, Fairburn Heights, Adamsville, and Boulder Park Neighborhoods. On undeveloped land of more than 3 acres PDH (Planned Development Housing) is acceptable with strong neighborhood par cipa on in the planning process.

H-2: Encourage in ll development that is compa ble with surrounding uses.

H-3: Middle to high income housing is encouraged to establish a more diverse housing market in NPU-H.

H-4: Mar n Luther King Jr. Drive and Fairburn Road are areas in the community that may be used for mul family dwellings, mix use development, and suppor ve housing.

H-5: Low income housing construc on is not encouraged due to the large volume of unoccupied low income single and mul -family dwellings that currently exist in NPU-H.

H-6: Encourage mul -family development of 2/3 acres or more such as apartments, duplexes, senior facili es to in- clude a sec on of greenspace & play area; e orts should be made to include outdoor quiet spots with benches for residents, with walking trail for larger developments

Commercial - Industrial

H-7: Support uni ed development of the Adamsville commercial area and its associated community facili es with- out encroaching into adjacent residen al areas.

H-8: Encourage the development of o ce-ins tu onal uses along Mar n Luther King Jr. Drive from the Adamsville commercial area to the exis ng commercial use at the I-285 interchange without encroaching into adjacent residen al areas. Mixed use is acceptable with strong involvement of exis ng businesses and residents in the planning process.

H- 9: Encourage the re-zoning from RG-3 to a Mixed Use zoning district the parcels from Mar n Luther King Jr. Drive from Bolton Road to Fulton Industrial Boulevard without encroaching into adjacent single family residen al areas.

H-10: Discourage shabby unkept commercial storefronts. Encourage adding when possible, greenery such as grass, owers and or shrubbery.

H-11: Encourage new business with acceptable storefront designs according to guidelines iden ed in the NPU-H- Adamsville 2011 Comprehensive Development Master Plan

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H-12: Maintain the boundaries of commercial, industrial, and ins tu onal uses without encroaching into low-densi- ty residen al areas.

H-13: Consolidate strip commercial uses in order to create a uni ed development having a minimum number of curb cuts and turn lanes.

H-14: Retain industrial uses. Prevent industrial development from a ec ng the character of the adjacent residen al community by providing landscaped or architectural bu ers to minimize their poten al impacts on adjacent residen al areas.

H-15: Preserve, protect, and maintain ood plain areas in their natural states.

Transporta on Safety Issues (bikes, cars, pedestrians)

H-16: Encourage the Maintenance of public and private greenspace areas

H-17: Encourage developers and private owners to install sidewalks throughout NPU-H which will reduce the need for residents, especially children, from walking in the street.

H-18: Encourage the City to install pedestrian crossings equipped with count down signals, bright street ligh ng, and well de ned crossing walk.

H-19: Encourage the City to install Tra c Calming techniques and devices in community areas where tra c viola- on issues are crea ng problems for community safety and well being.

Transporta on

H-20: Encourage addi onal storm drains on streets where street ooring occurs during heavy rain.

H-21: Encourage the addi on of turn lanes on major thorough fares (M. L. King Jr. Drive, Fairburn Road, Bolton Road, Boulder Park Drive, Bakes Ferry Road, Delmar Lane) at all intersec ons.

H-22: Encourage the addi on and designa on of bike lanes on major thorough fares (M.L. King Jr Drive & Fairburn Road).

H-23: Encourage the crea on of bus stop lanes in front of shopping areas, apartment complexes, churches, medical facili es, and other proper es where large numbers of riders may load and unload the bus on M.L. King Jr. Drive and Fairburn Road. These lanes shall be included in the development plans of all new retail/commercial projects and mul family housing complex in NPU-H

Planning and Urban Design

H-24: In new development or re-development of proper es green space is encouraged for play area for families.

H-25: In mul family development, a community/family ac vity center is encouraged to allow for residents to host small events, mee ngs, etc.

H-26: Residen al or Commercial Development that stops or alters the natural ow of water in creeks, streams, or lakes is not encouraged.

H-27: New Development with three story homes that rise two stories above the nearest homes within 300 yards of the new development is not encouraged.

H-28: New Development below street level that will require sewage to be pumped up to the main sewage line is not encouraged.

Planning and Urban Design/Parks Recrea on & Cultural A airs Coordina on

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H-29: Historical Landmark sites should be preserved. Nomina on to the Na onal Register of Historic Places and to become designated under the City’s Historic Preserva on Oridinance is recommended for the Church build- ing at M.L. King Jr. Drive and Delmar Lane/ former site of the Blayton Business College and the Carrie Steele Pi s Children’s Home, 667 Fairburn Road. Encroachment by new development on to historical property is not encouraged. Promote the preserva on

H-30: Encourage community center and recrea on center development of 2/3 acres or more include a sec on of greenspace & play area. Senior facili es - e orts should be made to include outdoor bench(s)/quiet spot for residents. Walking trail(s) would be encouraged for larger developments. NPU-I Policies

I-1: Preserve the single-family residen al character of NPU-I, including the Collier Heights, Westhaven, Peyton Forest, Chalet Woods, Florida Heights, Westwood Terrace, Beecher Hills, Audubon Forest, Cascade Heights, and West Manor neighborhoods.

I-2: Encourage in ll development that is compa ble with surrounding areas.

I-3: Consolidate strip commercial uses in order to create a uni ed development having a minimum number of curb cuts and turn lanes.

I-4: Support redevelopment and uni ca on of commercial and mul family uses along Mar n Luther King Jr. Drive and Bankhead Highway without encroachment into adjacent low density and single-family residen al areas.

I-5: Encourage concentrated, high-intensity mixed-use development in the Hightower /Hamilton E. Holmes Sta on development node.

I-6: Support expansion of the Cascade Springs Nature Preserve in order to protect its integrity.

I-7: Protect the integrity of all greenways. Protect, preserve and maintain waterways and maintain the 75 foot stream bu er; do not allow encroachment in the bu er.

I-8: Encourage construc on of conserva on subdivisions.

I-9: Encourage and support improvements, including resurfacing of gravel road on the MLK end of Willis Mill Road, to the Lionel Hampton gateway and bike trail.

NPU-J Policies

J-1: Preserve the single-family and low-density residen al character of the Grove Park, West Lake, Dixie Hills, and Center Hill neighborhoods.

J-2: Encourage medium-density commercial and residen al uses in proximity to the Bankhead MARTA Sta on.

J-3: Consolidate strip commercial uses in order to create a uni ed development having a minimum number of curb cuts and turn lanes. NPU-K Policies

K-1: Preserve the single-family and low-density residen al character of the following neighborhoods: Hunter Hills, Mozley Park, Knight Park/Howell Sta on, Bankhead, Wes n Heights, and Washington Park Historic District.

K-2: Provide landscaped and/architectural bu ers between commercial/industrial and residen al uses, and correct neighborhood gateway signs.

K-3: Prevent encroachment of commercial uses into residen al areas, and discourage higher density uses in desig- nated single family and low density residen al areas.

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K-4: Support the redevelopment/revitaliza on of neighborhood commercial nodes. Support the crea on of Neigh- borhood Commercial Nodes around commercial intersec ons with a focus on retail and mixed-use develop- ment serving nearby neighborhoods in NPU-K. K- 5: Support the crea on of Opportunity Zones which would take advantage of the huge diversity of homes in the area that could a ract young professionals.

K-6: Increase collabora on with the Atlanta University Center to provide students incen ves to to stay a er gradua on; to reverse the Brain Drain.

K-7: Promote branding and marke ng in NPU K communi es by enhancing cultural and historical ac vi es for tourism and home ownership.

K-8: Maintain Industrial land uses and business to keep and a ract more jobs.

K-9: Remove unusable home stock on exis ng ood plains.

K-10: Address poor water quality and stormwater management.

K-11: Increase walkablility and cleanliness.

K-12: Protect historic resources with City codes and designa on; and by adding markers to highlight the historical signi cance of homes and businesses; as well strengthening the City’s ability to take over vacant and aban- doned proper es.

K-13: Address recruitment and reten on of APD o cers and address the disrepair of AFD Fire sta ons.

K-14: Transform corridors from barriers to linkages through infrastructure investments; and prepare exis ng neigh- borhood infrastructure for 21st century modes of transporta on.

K-15: Support the Implementa on of the Heritage Community Ini a ve.

K-16: Promote employment centers with Live/Work op ons that are consistent with the Character and Vision of Redevelopment Corridors Character Areas.

K-17: Increase partnership with City to encourage developers to build grocery stores and other businesses in the Hollowell/Joseph Lowery/Boone BLV/MLK. Jr. Drive areas.

K-18: Encourage development of a ordable senior housing and suppor ng Senior’s ability to age in place.

K-19: Where ever possible, increase greenspace, as well as community par cipa on in exis ng parks. Encourage the crea on of Friends of Neighborhood Planning Unit K Parks for Mozley Park, Maddox Park and Washing- ton Park.

K-20: Promote the development of the Historic Washington Park Conservancy NPU-L Policies

L-1: Preserve and maintain in the Tradi onal Neighborhood Development areas of NPU L the following (generally including the interiors of English Avenue and Vine City neighborhoods):  Historic character of area  Greenspaces  Historic buildings, including but not limited to: o Morris Brown College o English Avenue Elementary School o Alonzo Herndon Home

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o Herndon Stadium o Historic Churches (Cosmopolitan, Beulah, West Hunter St/Grace Covenant, Mt. Gilead/Higher Ground, St. Marks, Lindsay Street, others) o Neighborhood Union Health Center

L-2: Preserve and maintain in the Historic Areas of NPU L the following (generally around Sunset Avenue Historic District, English Avenue Elementary School, Morris Brown College, historic churches and other historic struc- tures, English Avenue, and Northside Drive):  Historic buildings and homes  Stories  Grace Town Hamilton House, 587 University Place  Alonzo Herndon Home, University Place  George Towns House  Bronner Brothers proper es along ML King and JE Lowery  West Hunter St Bap st Church (1881-1973)/Grace Covenant Bap st Church/Ralph David Abernathy Civil Rights Museum (775 M.L. King Jr. Dr)  Lindsay Street Bap st Church Heritage Hall  Preserve all houses of faith and develop funding for renova ons

L-3: Preserve and maintain in the In-Town Corridor areas of NPU L the following (generally along the streets of ML King, Northside Dr., DL Hollowell, JE Boone):

 Bethune School (enhance)  Churches o An och North BC o Mt. Vernon BC o Friendship BC o W. Mitchell Street CME o Central Ministries UMC  All houses of faith with support to secure renova on funding

L-4: Preserve and maintain in the Industrial Areas of NPU L the following (generally in the area of English Avenue North):  Exis ng jobs  Quality buildings  Preserve buildings that can be retro ed, renovated, or rehabilitates

L-5: Change, redevelop, or create in the Tradi onal Neighborhood Development areas of NPU L the following (generally including the interiors of English Avenue and Vine City neighborhoods):  Build on vacant lots family housing in accordance with exis ng zoning  Add neighborhood level commercial that is compa ble with neighborhood  Decrease foreclosed, stressed, vacant, boarded homes  Address ood, sewer, stormwater, brown elds  Comprehensive sidewalk and handicap accessibility, and adjacent retaining wall repairs (including Magnolia St from Brawley to Sunset, Rhodes St from Sunset to Walnut, Thurmond St from Sunset to Walnut, and Newport St from Boone to Thurmond)  Economic opportuni es and partnerships

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 Urban gardens/farms  Funding/implementa on mechanisms for redevelopment plans  State of the art mul -purpose centers in Vine City and English Avenue (including crea ve arts and recrea on)  Solu ons to hardest to reach popula ons ( i.e. homeless, drug addicts, mentally disabled, poor, un- dereducated, non employed)  Senior Ci zens Housing (e.g. 587 Gri n, others)  Drug Free Zone for en re NPU  Vine City Promenade, the mul -use trail through Vine City connec ng the exis ng Westside mul use trail with downtown and the GWCC/Georgia Dome, as described on p.98 of May 2009 Vine City/ Washington Park LCI Study  Mixed use development at Magnolia-Vine intersec on  Comprehensive farmers market for the area  Connect concepts of neighborhood redevelopment with Northside Dr. & GWCC/Dome/New Stadium  Connect neighborhood with AUC  Connect across Hollowell to link neighborhoods and industrial  Connect at the key corridors – MLK, Boone

L-6: Change, redevelop, or create in the Historic Areas of NPU L the following (generally around Sunset Avenue Historic District, English Avenue Elementary School, Morris Brown College, historic churches and other his- toric structures, English Avenue, and Northside Drive):  Streetscape improvements  Sidewalks (including handicap accessibility features at all corners per government regula ons)  Ligh ng  Public safety  Improvements to historic African-American owned businesses  Improvements to historic African-American churches  Heritage tourism promo on that involves local residents/partners  Tourist des na on as historic/cultural  Interpre ve signage/markers  Marker for Alonzo Herndon at former Herndon Homes property  Rhodes Street merchants and visitors pavilion  History/Tourist center (Sunset, MLK)  Support a Mar n L. King Jr. Drive Corridor Historic District  Support the historic designa ons of English Avenue areas for Maynard Jackson, Marvin Arrington, Gladys Knight.  Include as part of broader tour routes  Legacy Promenade to connect Historic Washington Park and Historic Vine City with Centennial Park  Improve connec vity (pedestrian/bike/auto) between NPU L and downtown across railroad tracks at ML King, JE Boone, North Ave

L-7: Change, redevelop, or create in the In-Town Corridor areas of NPU L the following (generally along the streets of ML King, Northside Dr., DL Hollowell, JE Boone):  Put transmission power lines underground and/or farther from neighborhoods

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 Friendship Towers senior housing (improve for seniors  Encourage revitaliza on of Friendship Apartments  Limit number of gas/convenience sta ons  Herndon Homes site for mixed-use redevelopment including housing  Tra c rou ng, scheduling and street improvements to minimize truck and delivery impact of busi- ness opera ons (WalMart impact on MLK, JE Lowery, Carter St, Mayson Turner, JP Brawley)  Parking systems (on and o -street spaces, decks, etc) that e ec vely allow customers access to busi- nesses while minimizing impact on neighborhood streets and residents. (Walmart, GWCC/Ga Dome/ New Stadium)  On MLK in Historic Westside Village area, a parking structure that can serve all businesses along the corridor.  Economic opportuni es  Job opportuni es with living wages for neighborhood residents  Entrepreneurship with training and incubators  “Educa on Corridor” on James P. Brawley from AUC (MLK) to Georgia Tech with greenspaces, mixed income housing, intergenera onal ac vity park, history library at St. Marks, upscale business reno- va on and development complex at Alexander/Brawley crossroad maintaining current historic business(es) anchored by new relevant educa on oriented businesses, relevant anchor businesses (book stores, music stores, etc.).  Businesses serving current and future residen al base (cleaners, beauty parlors, barber shops)  Anchor food store in northern area of NPU  Gateway plazas that are historically focused and ar s cally relevant on J.E. Boone/Northside Dr. and J.E. Boone/J.E. Lowery  Connect NPU L with NPU M at Northside Dr. line  Encourage economic development along the JE Boone corridor (formerly Simpson Road). L-8: Change, redevelop, or create in the Industrial Areas of NPU L the following (generally in the area of English Avenue North):  Environmental cleanup  Improve infrastructure (roads, sidewalks, sewers, handicap accessibility, greenspace)  Streetscape improvements  Implement enforcement of exis ng codes  Increase exis ng jobs lled by community residents  Living wage jobs  Cohesive character  Create business park environment where possible incorpora ng landscaping, trees, lights, street furniture, etc.  Link to neighborhood to south  Transporta on systems with surrounding neighborhoods  Connect to jobs and contrac ng opportuni es

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NPU-M Policies

M-1: Encourage high-density mixed-use development in the commercial areas that are associated with the Civic Center and Civic Center MARTA Sta on. Residen al uses that are associated with these ar- eas should be provided at a 1:1 ra o with nonresiden al uses.

M-2: Promote the preserva on of Castleberry Hill as a lo housing residen al use within a commercial district.

M-3: Promote a low-density mixed-used (commercial, o ce, entertainment, and residen al) develop- ment pa ern along Auburn and Edgewood Avenues in the Butler Street/Auburn Avenue neighbor- hood.

M-4: Preserve the historic integrity of the Fairlie-Poplar, Sweet Auburn, Old Fourth Ward, Terminus, and Grady Memorial neighborhoods, as well as the Castleberry Hill Na onal Register District and the Bal- more Block and Mar n Luther King Jr. landmark districts.

M-5: Promote the highest density of development in the Central Business District around the MARTA tran- sit sta ons: Garne , Five Points, Dome/GWCC/Philips Arena/CNN Center, Georgia State, Peachtree Center, and Civic Center.

M-6: Encourage street-level retail uses in order to maximize pedestrian ac vity and to facilitate vibrant and ac ve public spaces that link neighborhoods with Downtown.

M-7: Promote and expand low- and medium-density residen al uses in the Old Fourth Ward neighbor- hood, emphasizing increased single-family home-ownership.

M-8: Encourage the reuse or redevelopment of vacant, under-u lized, obsolescent, and/or structurally deteriorated industrial and commercial proper es that are associated with the historic railroad cor- ridors bordering the Butler Street/Auburn Avenue and Old Fourth Ward neighborhoods. Promote mixed-use developments that would increase compa bility with the surrounding residen al land uses while genera ng modern industries, businesses, and employment opportuni es for center-city residents.

M-9: Control the development of businesses, such as liquor stores, labor pools, and adult entertainment establishments as well as social service providers to ameliorate their concentra on within the City Center and encourage their geographic distribu on throughout the en re city.

M-10: Expand opportuni es for green and open space within Downtown by promo ng and regula ng a process for the consolida on of small privately owned plazas and spaces into func onal and usable parks.

M-11: Encourage cultural, entertainment and visitor des na ons and a rac ons to support Downtown’s prominent role within the city’s important economic engine – the hospitality industry.

M-12: Discourage the visual blight, underu liza on of land and loss of historic resources caused by the pro- lifera on of surface parking lots by regula ng independent park-for-hire surface parking facili es.

M-13: Do not support street re-namings.

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NPU-N Policies

N-1 General Policies -

NPU-N is made up the following neighborhoods:Cabbagetown, Candler Park, Druid Hills, Inman Park, Lake Claire, Poncey-Highland and Reynoldstown. These primarily residen al neighborhoods are bounded by major transporta on corridors and interspersed with commercial nodes and large and small parks. The following policies shall apply throughout NPU-N.

 The character of each of the neighborhoods shall be preserved. Speci c objec ves are detailed in the sec ons that follow.  The renova on of exis ng structures shall be the preferred op on over demoli on and new construc- on where feasible.  In ll development within the neighborhoods of NPU-N shall be compa ble with and complementary to the structures in the immediate vicinity.  Limit development of mixed-use project to parcels zoned for such use.  Encourage the use of exis ng neighborhood alleys for parking access to private homes, trash pickup and u lity lines. Where and when appropriate, encourage and support such expanded use.  A ord equal importance to watershed and drainage impacts in land use and development decisions and other planning func ons, such as transporta on. Request this considera on take place well be- fore the construc on permit stage.  Preserva on of the exis ng tree canopy is encouraged as is the plan ng of new trees.  Maintain the integrity of the designated Landmark and Historic Neighborhood Districts by improv- ing enforcement of District regula ons and promo ng educa on about these and all City historic re- sources.  Encourage new development to have pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly street frontages.  Support the development of a master plan for Hulsey Yards located within the Reynoldstown and Cab- bagetown neighborhoods will be made available for development.

N-2 Cabbagetown

 Encourage development in Cabbagetown consistent with and in support of the speci c guidelines es- tablished by the Cabbagetown Landmark Designa on Regula on adopted by the Atlanta City Council as an ordinance en tled 20A, Cabbagetown Landmark District.

 Encourage the con nued development of vacant in ll lots in Cabbagetown as single-family and duplex residences compa ble in scale and character with the exis ng fabric of the neighborhood.

 Encourage the development of the Memorial Drive edge of Cabbagetown in keeping with the com- mercial nature of the area and in conjunc on with the overall vision of the Memorial Drive/MLK Drive Revitaliza on Plan adopted by City Council 10/1/01 (01-R-0921).

 Encourage development on Memorial Drive between Boulevard and Pearl Street in a mixed-use urban pa ern with housing and retail uses and with a maximum building height of 2-3 stories in keeping with the scale of adjacent residences.

 Encourage development along Carroll Street in Cabbagetown with shops at street level and residen al above through the con nued renova on of mixed-use buildings, the construc on of new in ll build- ings and the development of the parking area immediately west of Carroll Street, currently owned by Fulton Bag and Mill Lo s.

 Encourage redevelopment of the block containing the exis ng truck yard (Memorial, Estoria, Tye, Pearl

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and Gaskill Streets) in accordance with the adopted Memorial Drive/MLK Drive Revitaliza on Plan with par cular a en on to the context of new development with the adjacent residen al structures and the possibility of extending Chastain Street to provide addi onal access and sites for residen al development.

 Encourage the redevelopment of Pearl Street as an internal neighborhood street of single-family and duplex housing. New development should be accomplished with sensi vity to both the scale and char- acter of exis ng single family and duplex structures.

N-3 Candler Park

• Preserve the single-family residen al character of the Candler Park neighborhood

 Promote the rezoning of non-residen al proper es fron ng on DeKalb Avenue from Moreland Avenue to Cli on to Neighborhood Commercial or a quality of life zoning district in order to encourage des - na on oriented and pedestrian friendly ac vity through mixed use development.  Support funding for a study of the impact of a road diet on DeKalb Avenue turning the reversible lane into a le turn lane.  Support greater density around the Candler Park MARTA Sta on  Maintain and improve exis ng green space in Candler, Iverson and Freedom Parks.  Support the current RG-2 zoning and low density residen al land use for proper es located at the intersec on of Euclid Avenue and Goldsboro Road.  Support the con nued naturaliza on of the creek in Candler Park.  Support the con nued construc on of walking/bike trails with emphasis on connec ng Candler Park Neighborhood with the Atlanta BeltLine.  Support the con nued development of NC-1 proper es that would promote pedestrian safety.  Support tra c calming measures that create safe bicycle lanes.  Support reinstatement of funding for the L5P Police mini-precinct.  Support funding for the rehabilita on of Atlanta Fire Sta on #12 on DeKalb Avenue.  Support funding for public art in Freedom Park.  Support ndings and recommenda ons from the DeKalb Avenue Corridor Study created in 1990 and the Li le 5 Points Study created in 1992.  Support the recommenda ons of the Ponce de Leon Moreland Avenue North LCI study as approved by the City.

N-4 Druid Hills

• Encourage development in Druid Hills consistent with and in support of the speci c guidelines estab- lished by the Druid Hills Landmark Designa on Regula on adopted by the Atlanta City Council as an ordinance en tled 20B, Druid Hills Landmark District.

N-5 Inman Park

 Encourage development in Inman Park consistent with and in support of the speci c guidelines es- tablished by the Inman Park Historic Designa on Regula on adopted by the Atlanta City Council as an ordinance en tled 20J, Inman Park Historical District, and the applicable policy statements contained in the District 2 Railroad Corridor Study.

 Prohibit the expansion of industrial and commercial uses along DeKalb Avenue through Inman Park and prohibit the expansion of commercial uses at Hurt & Edgewood, at Aus n & Elizabeth, at N. High- land & Copenhill, at Highland & Colqui and at Waddell & Edgewood into the exis ng surrounding residen ally zoned areas.

 Encourage mixed use, development and/or re-development of formerly industrial and commercial property along the DeKalb Avenue corridor through Inman Park, enhancing and encouraging compat-

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ibility with the “small-town/downtown” character of the neighborhood.

 Discourage “park for hire” surface parking lots within the Inman Park Historic District to insure against unsightly and incompa ble development. This is not meant to discourage shared parking with exis ng surface parking lots and parking garages.

 Per the Atlanta Beltline District Overlay, encourage the mixed-use development at the Inman Park MARTA sta on with commercial uses fron ng DeKalb Avenue.

N-6 Lake Claire

 Promote the re-zoning of commercial proper es along DeKalb Avenue (from Cli on Road east to Ridgecrest) to Neighborhood Commercial in order to encourage des na on-oriented and pedestrian- friendly ac vity through mixed-use development.

N-7 Poncey Highland

 Encourage development and planning consistent with and in support of the speci c guidelines estab- lished by the Poncey-Highland Master Plan (dated April 29, 2009, adopted June 21, 2010 by Atlanta City Council as ordinance 10-O-0933).

N-8 Reynoldstown

• Encourage and facilitate development within Reynoldstown that is consistent with principals and poli- cies outlined in the Reynoldstown Master Plan, adopted by City Council January 16, 2001.

 Encourage the development of a ordable housing as a high priority in Reynoldstown.

 Limit Commercial Zoning to the C-1 classi ca on to eliminate commercial development out of scale with the Reynoldstown neighborhood.

 Encourage bu ering of exis ng and new residen al developments in the Reynoldstown area from more intensive non-residen al development.

 Support mixed-income developments in Reynoldstown.

 Encourage the redevelopment of Pearl Street as an internal neighborhood street of single-family and duplex housing. New development should be accomplished with sensi vity to both the scale and char- acter of exis ng single family and duplex structures.

N-9 Transporta on Corridors – The neighborhoods in NPU-N are connected to each other and to other parts of Atlanta by the following transporta on corridors:  Moreland Avenue  Ponce de Leon Avenue  N. Highland Avenue  DeKalb Avenue and the East-West MARTA rail line  Freedom Parkway  Cli on Road  Oakdale Road  McLendon Avenue  North Avenue

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 Atlanta BeltLine

The following shall be considered to ensure that development along these corridors is compa ble with the surrounding neighborhoods.

 Moreland Avenue – The recommenda ons of the “South Moreland Avenue LCI Study: Final Plan Docu- ment” (dated March 31, 2008), approved by the Atlanta City Council July 7, 2008) should be imple- mented.

 Ponce de Leon/Moreland Avenue – The recommenda ons of the “Ponce/Moreland Corridors Study” (2005), especially with respect to the intersec on of Ponce de Leon, Moreland Avenue and Briarcli Road, should be implemented.

 Memorial Drive – The recommenda ons of the “Memorial Drive/MLK Drive Revitaliza on Plan” (Oc- tober 1, 2001, adopted by City Council per 01-R-0921) should be implemented.

 Support the recommenda ons and implementa ons of the “North Highland Avenue Transporta on and Parking Study” (December 1999).

 The recommenda ons of the applicable Atlanta BeltLine Subarea Plans should be implemented.

 The recommenda ons of Atlanta BeltLine Redevelopment Plan and Subarea Plan should be imple- mented.

N-10 Commercial Nodes – At major intersec ons throughout NPU-N are commercial nodes that provide shopping, services, entertainment, and ea ng and drinking establishments:  Li le 5 Points  Cli on-McLendon  Cli on-DeKalb  North-North Highland  Moreland-Ponce de Leon  North Highland-Ponce de Leon  Oakdale-McLendon  Moreland-Memorial/I-20  Hurt-DeKalb  North Highland-Elizabeth

The following shall be considered to ensure that these areas remain compa ble with the surrounding neigh- borhoods:

 Maintain the Li le Five Points Neighborhood Commercial District (NC-1) boundaries to prevent the encroachment of non-residen al uses into surrounding residen ally zoned areas.

 Evaluate, promote and support development of a neighborhood sensi ve parking garage within the boundaries of Li le Five Points, NC-1, complying with the design guidelines established and included in the NC-1 Ordinance.

N-11 Parks – The neighborhoods of NPU-N bene t from large parks that draw people from throughout Atlanta and small parks used by those who live nearby:  Freedom Park (Candler Park, Inman Park, Poncey-Highlands, Druid Hills)

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 Candler Park (Candler Park, Druid Hills)  Lake Claire Park (Lake Claire)  Iverson Park (Candler Park)  Springvale Park (Inman Park)  Carter Center (Poncey-Highland, Inman Park)  Bass Recrea on Center/Bass Fields (Inman Park, Li le 5 Points, Candler Park)  Esther Peachey Lefevre Park (Cabbagetown)  Cabbagetown Park (Cabbagetown)  Lang-Carson Park (Reynoldstown)  Manigault Park (Reynoldstown)  Olmsted Linear Parks (Druid Hills, Candler Park, Lake Claire)  Land Trust (Lake Claire)

The following shall be considered to ensure that these areas remain compa ble with the surrounding neigh- borhoods:

 Encourage the development of a master plan for the Bass Playing Field that balances open space used for community recrea on with the development along the Moreland Corridor and in Li le Five Points.

 Support the rehabilita on/restora on of the Olmsted Linear Parks

 Support implementa on the Springvale Park Master Plan.

NPU-O Policies

O-1: Support a Living Centers Ini a ve (LCI) study encompassing Memorial Drive from Moreland Avenue eastward to City of Atlanta limits.

O-2: Support the comple on of the East Side Trolley Line bicycle route serving Kirkwood and Edgewood (Jaeger Plan, 1993) to include the incorpora on of e ec ve routes to serve East Lake as in the NPU-O Bicycle Route Plan (2009).

O-3: Support the Installa on, repair, or replacement of cri cal sidewalks throughout NPU-O as iden ed in the NPU-O CDP’s of 2007-2008 and 2011-2012.

O-4: Preserve the single family and low density residen al character of NPU-O.

O-5: Promote transporta on oriented development to include:  Promote alterna ve transporta on ini a ves.  Discourage the widening of roadways.

O-6: Promote installa on of underground u li es.

O-7: Provide landscaped architectural and noise pollu on bu ers to minimize the impact of non residen al and mixed uses on residen al area.

O-8: Preserve and maintain all watershed bu ers at a minimum 75 feet.

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O-9: Prevent encroachment of commercial and other uses into single family and low density residen al areas.

O-10: Reject administra ve subdivides of parcels less than 10,000 square feet, including lots of record.

O-11: Discourage spot zoning.

O-12: Kirkwood Land Use Policies

 Promote mixed use residen al-low density commercial uses of the western side of Rogers Street NE (90- 206 Rogers Street NE).

 Promote the use of 225 Rogers Street NE as greenspace, historical site, and mixed use low density com- mercial and residen al.

o Promote preserva on of the original Pra -Pullman structures as a historical site in the northerly por- on.

o Promote mixed residen al - light commercial uses in the southerly por on of 225 Rogers Street NE exclusive of greenspace.

o Promote greenspace use of the eastern margin of 225 Rogers Street NE containing 75’ stream bu er and mixed use path.

 Promote single family residen al uses from 1758-1770 Wade Avenue.

 Promote higher density commercial and residen al uses in the Memorial Drive Corridor from Eastside Drive to Howard Street SE.

o Promote high density commercial uses of the Renaissance Plaza Shopping Center (“Way eld’s”) site including 1511- 1655 Memorial Drive and extending south to I-20.

o Promote very high density residen al uses of the area bounded by 1675-1685 Memorial Drive, Maynard Terrace, Cli on Street, and I-20.

o Promote mixed use residen al - low density commercial uses from 1460-1648 Memorial Drive.

o Promote medium density commercial uses from 1674-1770 and 1828-1950 Memorial Drive.

o Promote single family residen al use of 1800-1820 Memorial Drive.

 Preserve single family residen al uses in the Memorial Drive Corridor from Howard Street SE to 1st Avenue.

 Promote medium density commercial uses of the Eastlake MARTA Sta on Commercial District from Leland Terrace and Park Place to Cli ord Avenue and College Avenue with a maximum height of 3-4 stories.

 Promote low density commercial uses of College Avenue from Rocky Ford Road to Howard Street NE.

 Support the inclusion of 2023 Oakview Road SE within NC-3 District and uses.

O-13: Pra Pullman Yard Development Plan

 Pra Pullman Zones - Red Zone (historic buildings): maintain historic buildings as much as possible including transfer table. U lize spaces between buildings for courtyards and garden areas. Restora on of building must retain original walls and ceiling as visible features to the occupants interior view as well as the exterior view.

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 Blue Zone (Rogers St NE corridor): low rise or no buildings to block historic architecture. Development to be sensi ve to exis ng neighbor’s on Rogers Street NE

 Green Zone (conserva on easement and stream bu er): conserva on, passive use, and stream protec on.

 Orange Zone (remaining property subdivided into sub-zones):

o A. Inner Development: Rogers street side to have ground level o ce/retail space (if live/ work) and nothing over 4 stories high (de ned from ground level).

o Higher density maintained towards inner development.

o Taller buildings (maximum 6 stories) limited to southern part of parcel where land dips to limit nega- ve impact on Warren Street. Parking to be maintained underground or in core of buildings.

 School Adjacent: bu er conserva on area with school access. Any buildings in area to be low impact residen- al.

 Both the inner core and area adjacent to the School could be developed as recrea on facili es and elds, such as soccer elds or baseball elds. These elds would need to allow for public access during o hours and limit the night ligh ng hours.

 Overall design to be sympathe c to exis ng structures and mixed use of residen al/ neighborhood commer- cial.

O-14: Support Pra -Pullman Land Use as described bellow

 Eastside of property to be sensi ve to single family dwellings along Warren Street.

 Provide a mix of housing sizes, prices, both rental and for sale units to a ract a diverse popula on. Include larger units with 3 to 4 bedrooms a rac ve to both independent seniors and families. Include workforce housing (as per the City of Atlanta de ni on), both rental and for-sale units.

 Provide commercial space that is retail and o ce oriented. Incorporate a mix of small to mid size retail and neighborhood based retail opportuni es. Avoid a suburban retail feel to the design.

 Consider development at street level and second story along Rogers Street NE to increase street tra c and visual interest. Both restaurant pa o sea ng and public green space are suggested.

 Consider o ce space that has a live/work component that supports street level retail.

 Connec vity to neighborhood more than Rogers St NE alone to include links to Tro , Warren, or Delano either as a street or walking bridge to connect to the rest of Kirkwood.

 Water reclama on should be a used as an a rac ve feature of the property.

 The community would be open to suppor ng a change in zoning from industrial (I-1, I-2) to mixed use (MC 1 to 3) to allow redevelopment. The community will only be suppor ve of re-zonings when an owner/ poten al owner presents a development model that is similar to the points described in this document.

 The community also sees the possibility for the development model to include mul ple types of zoning and would be open to suppor ng mul ple zonings on the parcel.

 Mixed use development of small scale neighborhood commercial ( no big box), both owner occupied and rental residen al with plans for pa o areas for commercial spaces, live/ work units, water reclama on, and recrea on areas.

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 Tax abatement areas for low income/senior housing not more than 10%.

O-15: Kirkwood Historic Preserva on

Promote preserva on of the following historical structures and sites:

• Pra -Pullman Yard original industrial structures, 225 Rogers St. NE  Bailey’s Hardware, 2161 College Avenue  Kirkwood School, 138 Kirkwood Road  Turner Monumental AME Church, 66 Howard Street, NE  Israel Bap st Church, 2071 Hosea Williams Drive, SE  Pentocostal Church of God, 110 Howard Street NE  Ingram Temple Church of God in Christ, 1953 Hosea Williams Drive, SE  Fleming Hardware and General Store, 260 Howard Street NE  Crim High School, 256 Cli on Street SE  Ice House, 239 Locust Street, NE  Clay Cemetery, Cli on Street, NE

O-15: Kirkwood Parks and Greenspace: Preserva on for public park and greenspace uses of the following:  Bessie Branham Park, 2051 Delano Drive, NE  R.F. Gilliam Park, 1650 Wade Avenue, SE  Wesley Coan Park, 1530 Woodbine Avenue, SE  Kirkwood Urban Forest Park, 1807 Dixie Street SE  Dekalb Memorial Park, 353 Wilkinson Drive  Oakview Park, the median of Oakview Road from it’s origin to Rocky Ford Road SE and from Hosea Wil- liams Drive to city limits.  The Eastside Trolley PATH mixed use trail

O-16: East Lake

 Goals o Walkable, pedestrian-oriented neighborhood; o Primarily residen al character, with a rac ve commercial hubs that serve neighborhood needs; and o A safe, a rac ve, clean environment.

 Implement exis ng plan for Co age Grove, 4th & Memorial Business district improvement. Install water collec on cisterns in lower eld of East Lake Park and alongside the Zaban Recrea on center to feed drip line irriga on system for trees, bushes, plan ng beds and planter boxes. Address drainage/watershed issues that cause ooding of the street and homes on Oakridge Avenue.

 Improve walkability.

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 Promote viability of exis ng businesses and a ract new and improved business development in East Lake’s commercial hubs: o 2nd & Hosea: Promote development according to plan and neighborhood priori es. o Co age Grove & Memorial Avenue: Implement plan for streetscape enhancements.

o Candler & Memorial commercial district: Promote viability of exis ng businesses and a ract new and improved business development.

o Glenwood Avenue (2201 Glenwood Ave to 2371 Glenwood Ave): Promote viability of exis ng busi- nesses and a ract new and improved business development.

 Improve neighborhood parks, green spaces and trees. o East Lake Park o Willow Wood Preserve Park o Arbor Avenue Park o Headwater streams of Dooli le Creek o Trees-Promote adherence to the city’s tree protec on ordinance and Appropriately select and site new street trees o Research loca ons and feasibility for a neighborhood dog park.

 8. Promote, expand, and preserve mixed use path connec ons to other nearby green spaces and parks.

 9. Grow a sense of community through exis ng community programs and events and foster new ones as needed to meet emerging community needs.

 10. Improve city services in East Lake, especially police patrols and trash clean up in public ways/areas.

O-17: East Lake land use policies

 Discourage zoning changes that would convert residen al-type zoning to a commercial-type zoning des- igna on anywhere in the neighborhood.

 Promote inclusion of a low to medium density residen al component in development of low density commercial land uses at the following:

o Parcels bounded by Co age Grove Avenue S.E., Third Avenue SE and Memorial Drive from 2410 to 2476 Memorial Drive

o 2411 to 2465 Memorial Drive

o Exis ng low density commercial uses in the Candler Road Corridor

 Promote low density commercial uses in the Memorial Drive Corridor at 2465 Memorial Drive.

 Promote low density commercial uses in the Memorial Drive Corridor from 2466 to 2476 Memorial Drive.

 Preserve current single family residen al uses in the Memorial Drive Corridor from 1st Ave SE to Candler Road SE.

 Promote preserva on of the following historic structures and sites:

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o 112 East Lake Drive (1925) o 132 East Lake Drive; William T. Gentry House, Inventor of Pay Phone (1910) o 199 East Lake Drive; possible home of Pa y Hurst’s mother, designed by Neel Reid o 226 East Lake Drive, Second Shepard Home (1920) o 227 East Lake Drive, Sco Hudson Home (Funeral Home, 1924) o 236 East Lake Drive, First Shepard Home (1914) o 245 3rd Ave SE, Flanagan Home (1917) o 246 Daniel Ave SE (1898 & 1894), possible home of Bobby Jones (Charles Wa s Meadors Boarding House) o 249 Club Place (1913 o 2420 Alston Drive (Meadow Nook) o 2542 Alston Drive (1907) o 2594 Alston Drive, Dr. Sterling Home (1907) o 2704 Alston Drive (1912) o 2724 Alston Drive, Senkbelt Home (1916) o 2740 Alston Drive, Wa s Gunn o 2806 Alston Drive, Bailey Home (1931). First cinderblock home in Atlanta. o 2811 Alston Drive (1910) o 2820 Alston Drive, Fulbright Home (1907) o 2740 Memorial Drive; Gentry’s Daughters Home (1910) o 2720 Memorial Drive; Gentry’s Daughters Home (1912) o 2641 Pharr Rd NE (1915) o 2898 Salmon Avenue (1924) o 98 Candler Rd (1900) o Commercial Structure at SE Corner of 2nd Ave and Hosea L Williams Drive (1935) o Commercial structure at SE Corner of 2nd Avenue and Hosea Williams Drive o Victorian Residen al Structure at 2348 Hosea L Williams Drive (1910) o Zaban Community Center, 241 Daniel Ave. SE, East Lake Park

 Preserve exis ng open-space land uses for the following public parks and green spaces:

o East Lake Park, including opposing the sale or division of any sec on of that park.

o Willow Wood Green Space, located at the north end of intersec on of Willow Wood Circle and Roseclair Drive.

o East View Cemetery, 56 4th Avenue SE

O-18: Edgewood

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 Edgewood land use and planning policies will be based on the “2011 Joint NPU-O Land Use Policies ” above and the “Edgewood Community Master Plan” (2009).

O-19: Encourage and support the implementa on of the NPU O Bicycle Route Plan. The Bicycle Route Plan, com- posed of o street and on street segments. The o street segments are the East Side Trolley Trail, I-20 Right- of-Way trail, CSX Right-of-Way trail, and the East Lake trail. The on street composed of East-West Routes and North-South Routes. These are more fully described in the NPU por on of the CIP-STWP. NPU P Policies

P-1 Preserve the single-family and low density residen al character of exis ng neighborhoods in NPU-P. Protect the exis ng single family land use designa ons throughout NPU-P by maintaining the current ra o (70%) of single family units to mul -family units as iden ed in the 2010 Community Assessment Popula on 20-Year forecast for NPU-P as the minimum threshold. Future residen al growth should not diminish this minimum threshold.

P-2 Encourage residen al in ll development that is compa ble with the character of adjacent areas regardless if the developer is a non-pro t or pro t en ty. Discourage rezoning of exis ng residen al property into com- mercial zoning.

P-3 Maintain the boundaries of exis ng commercial, industrial, retail districts, according to current land use maps adopted in 2008, and prevent the encroachment of commercial uses into residen al areas. Support uni ed development within the current commercial areas in NPU-P without encroaching upon adjacent low density residen al areas. Current commercial areas are: 1) Campbellton Road (Butner road to I-285); 2) Campbellton Road SW at County Line Road SW; 3) Welcome All Road (from Fairburn Road SW to Camp creek Parkway); 4) The por ons of Camp Creek Market Place that are located within the Atlanta city limits.

P-4 Provide landscaped or architectural bu ers that are of su cient scale and depth between diverse land uses in order to minimize commercial and higher density impact on adjacent low density, single family residen al areas.

P-5 Support uni ed development of the Ben Hill commercial areas along Campbellton Road SW and its associ- ated community facili es in accordance with the adopted plans: Cascade Road Campbellton Road Corridor Plan and the Greenbriar Livable City Ini a ves. Encourage street level retail uses with sidewalks and other streetscape improvements in order to maximize pedestrian ac vity.

P-6 Encourage the reuse and development of the exis ng rock quarry as a regional park with recrea on facili es and pedestrian walking/bike trails according to reclama on plans such as the Atlanta Greenspace Plan (Janu- ary 2007), State of the City’s Greenspace (February 2008) and Atlanta Greenspace Needs Assessment (Febru- ary 2008).

NPU Q policies

Q-1: Preserve the predominantly residen al land use character of this suburban Midwest Cascade neighborhood composed of: Regency Park, Reunion Place, Guilford Forest, Niskey Lake Circle, Cascade Knolls and single- family homes.

Q-2: Maintain the con guous boundaries created from the main thoroughfares of Danforth Road, Cascade Road, and New Hope Road. Use signage to denote the City of Atlanta designa on.

Q-3: Promote the construc on of sidewalks and green-space along the main thoroughfares to promote safer pe- destrian tra c and aesthe c appeal. Strengthen the City of Atlanta Tree Ordinance.

Q-4: Support more adequate street-ligh ng, well marked pedestrian cross-walks, and more sidewalk con nuity/ connec vity to subdivisions and single-family standalone homes.

Q-5: Promote installa on of bicycle facili es and signage

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Q-6: Promote more street signage such as slower-speed-limit signs to increase safety and signs to iden fy the Mid- west Cascade community and its predominantly single family residen al character.

Q-7: Preven on of incompa ble land uses. Maintenance of a predominantly housing neighborhood with possibly special-use styled schools or day care centers.

Q-8: Maintain, rehabilitate and replace housing stock where appropriate, especially the single standalone homes. Ensure home sizes and scales are standardized for lot sizes especially within subdivisions. Preserve the low- density nature of homes within the subdivisions. NPU-R Policies

R-1: Preserve the single-family residen al areas of NPU-R, including Adams Park, Baker Hills, Bap st Towers, Bon- nybrook, Con nental Colony, Harbin Road, Laurens Valley, Pomona Park, Richard Park, The Meadows and Windsor Forest.

R-2: Encourage residen al in ll development that is compa ble with adjacent development.

R-3: Support uni ed development of the Campbellton Road commercial corridor, including Greenbriar Mall and Campbellton Plaza, without encroaching into adjacent residen al areas.

R-4: Consolidate strip-commercial uses in order to create a uni ed development having a minimum number of curb cuts and turn lanes.

R-5: Support uni ed development in the Greenbriar commercial area, with an emphasis on concentrated mixed- use development.

R-6: Promote business park type uses in areas designated Industrial. Such business parks shall include senior facili- es, complementary groupings of o ce, warehousing, distribu on, and light manufacturing uses, provided that such light manufacturing ac vity is limited to the processing or assembly of completed parts or compo- nents into nished or semi- nished products. Such uses shall not involve any hazardous materials or excessive noise, odor, vibra on, or other nega ve impacts. Further, such uses shall exist in a park-like se ng and shall be situated in such a manner as to preclude the occurrence of any adverse impacts on any nearby residen al uses.

R-7: Encourage the development of o ce and ins tu onal uses along Campbellton Road

R-8: Protect the environment and preserve the character in NPU R by promo ng single-family residen al develop- ment consistent with exis ng land uses in NPU R and in accordance with exis ng land use standards

R-9: Support and promote the Greenbriar Livable Center Ini a ve.

R-10: Protect the integrity of all greenways. Protect, preserve and maintain waterways and maintain a 75 . stream bu er, do not allow encroachment in the bu er.

R-11: Promote the installa on of street, tra c and cross-walk ligh ng.

R-12: Encourage the maintenance of roads, street, bridges, curb and sidewalks.

R-13: Encourage proper placement of signange to assist with code enforcement.

NPU-S Policies

S-1: Preserve the single-family and low-density residen al character of the Vene an Hills and Oakland City neigh- borhoods.

S-2: Preserve the historic integrity of the Oakland City neighborhood.

606 CCommunityommunity AAgendagenda - NNPUPU PPolicieolicies S-3: Prevent the encroachment of commercial uses into adjacent single-family and low-density residen al neigh- borhoods.

S-4: Create opportuni es for commercial property owners and merchants to improve their proper es through a uniform and coordinated method that links the character, design standards, and historic nature of the com- munity.

S-5: Support the installa on and improvement of sidewalks throughout the NPU-S neighborhoods including the neighborhoods around the Oakland City MARTA Sta on and along Campbellton Road.

S-6: Encourage the rezoning of proper es within the NPU that are currently incompa ble with residen al uses to a more compa ble zoning district.

S-7: Encourage the development of a Neighborhood Commercial Zoning District for the Cascade/Beecher West, Cascade/Beecher East, Campbelton/Vene an-Centra Villa commercial nodes to promote new high quality re- tail services to the area.

S-8: Encourage the adop on of local design standards that would enhance the iden ty of the retail community.

S-9: Improve the pedestrian access by developing and improving sidewalks and streetscapes within the Cascade/ Beecher commercial node.

S-10: Encourage development of employment centers and promote economic development in order to a ract more commerce into NPU S.

S-11: Support the development of compa ble in ll housing that is consistent with the lot coverage, oor-to-area ra o, building height, and wall/fence height of nearby home.

S-12: Preserve Historical Features in Vene an Hills

S-13: Encourage preserva on of the tree canopy in the area

S-14: Control the vegeta on encroachment on the right of way to include sidewalks

S-15: Create standards governing size and appearance of “ ea markets” along the commercial areas. NPU-T Policies

General Development

T-1: Support the execu on of the West End LCI ini a ve

T-2: Support the naliza on and adop on of the West Lake LCI Ini a ve

T-3: Encourage area retail to design store fronts in the historic style of the area.

T-4: Support the Beltline ini a ve, encourage pedestrian mobility by comple ng the sidewalks through the NPU and upgrading and adding crosswalks

T-5: Support the establishment at least two (2) youth focused community / recrea on centers

T-6: Support the applica on and implementa on of a Weed & Seed program in Ashview Heights.

Enforcement

T-7: Implement the housing code enforcement standards and abandon & abate all rooming houses

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T-8: Prohibit addi onal adult entertainment in NPU-T. Especially in SPI11 subareas and SPI21 subareas.

Infrastructure

T-9: Support increase park space in the Westview neighborhood by developing 1) Enota Park as outlined in the 2010 BeltLine Master Plan, 2) Olympian Park - as outlined in the 2006 Campbellton-Cascade Corridors Rede- velopment Plan, and 3) pocket parks on vacant parcels.

T-10: Support installa on of underground u lity lines in NPU –T (Cable, Electric)

T-11: Discourage the widening MLK and Lowery streets.

T-12: Support handicap accessibility; install street level corner curb ramps throughout NPU-T

T-13: Avoid addi onal commercial business curb cuts on interior residen al streets. Have automobiles enter and exit on main streets.

Commercial

T-14: Support the development of the street-level retail uses along Ralph D. Abernathy Drive from Lee Street and Joseph Lowery BLV

T-15: Encourage the redevelopment of the Westview neighborhood commercial districts along 1) Ralph David Ab- ernathy Blvd - between Westview Cemetery and Cascade Ave, and 2) Cascade Ave - between Ralph David Abernathy Blvd and Beecher St. This redevelopment should include a zoning change from C-1 to MRC or NC ( neighborhood commercial).

T-16: Support the redevelopment of Mar n Luther King Jr. commercial district and the east end of Fair Street (an intended retail area)

T-17: Support the rezoning of commercial areas to NC: Neighborhood Commercial (NC) along RDA from Westview Dr to Willard Ave, MRC for the Kroger area, and NC for the Cascade Ave/Beecher St intersec on

T-18: Encourage and support the redevelopment of Kroger Ci Center

T-19: Prohibit addi onal adult entertainment in NPU-T. Especially in SPI11 subareas and SPI21 subareas.

T-20: Implement development plans for vacant structures at Lowery and Fair, White House Dr. and MLK, and Lowery and Mitchell.

Residen al

T-21: Preserve the historic integrity of the communi es within NPU-T, including the Atlanta University Center.

T-22: Preserve the single-family and low density character of the Westview, Just Us, Ashview Heights and West End neighborhoods.

T-23: Promote the residen al quality of neighborhoods and foster and assist ci zens with home ownership acqui- si on, rehabilita on/renova on, and sales of real property.

T-24: Prevent the intrusion of non-residen al uses in established residen al areas.

T-25: Encourage the restora on/ renova on of current housing stock over new Single Family developments.

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NPU-W Policies

W-1: Preserve the single-family and low-density character of the Ormewood Park, East Atlanta, Woodland Hills, Custer Avenue, McDonough, Guice, Benteen, Boulevard Heights, and Grant Park neighborhoods.

W-2: Preserve the historic integrity of the Grant Park neighborhood and the Oakland Cemetery Historic District.

W-3: Promote low-density residen al development of the Hoke Smith High School property in a manner that pre- serves the historic integrity of the Grant Park neighborhood.

W-4: Encourage mixed use development along the Memorial Drive and Moreland Avenue corridors. Consolidate strip- commercial uses in order to create a uni ed development pa ern having a minimum number of curb cuts and turn lanes.

W-5: Maintain the boundaries of the exis ng commercial uses along Hill Street from I-20 to Memorial Drive. Pre- vent the encroachment of these uses into adjacent residen al areas.

W-6: Support the development of a limited access road from I-20 to the CSX landport facility between Memorial Drive and Boulevard. Minimize the adverse impacts of the CSX landport facility on adjacent residen al areas.

W-7: Support and promote the con nued commercial revitaliza on e orts for the East Atlanta business district.

W-8: Encourage and foster the revitaliza on of NPU-W by annually reviewing the City’s NPU-W 15-year Land Use Map.

W-9: Promote the redevelopment of the Williams Brothers/Blue Circle property north of Glenwood Avenue and east of Boulevard as a mixed housing/retail commercial area. Promote this area as a viable loca on for major grocery and anchor stores, with suppor ng smaller retail/restaurant businesses. These new commercial uses should serve to provide an appropriate transi on from commercial to adjacent residen al areas.

W-10: Support the adop ve reuse of the facili es comprising the former John B. Gordon School, John Slaton School, and Anne E. West School for residen al and neighborhood-oriented commercial purposes, and preserve the historically signi cant components of the structures.

W-11: Encourage the preserva on and promote the use of the Entrenchment Creek oodplain as open space and the site of a 25-acre park and adjacent PDH housing.

W-12: Support a restric on on the si ng of impound lots, land lls, municipal trash transfer sta ons and other similar facili es in NPU-W. NPU-X Policies

X-1: Preserve the single-family character of the Capitol View, Capitol Manor, Sylvan Hills, Perkerson and Hammond Park neighborhoods.

X-2: Preserve the historic integrity of the Capitol View neighborhood.

X-3: Support uni ed development in the Cleveland Avenue/I-75 and the Lakewood Freeway/I-75/85/ Langford Parkway Interchange areas, with emphasis on concentrated mixed-use development.

X-4: Consolidate strip commercial uses in order to create a uni ed development having a minimum number of curb cuts and turn lanes.

X-5: Maintain the boundaries of industrial uses on Murphy Avenue and prevent industrial encroachment into ad- jacent single-family residen al areas.

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X-6: Encourage the crea on and development of a Master Plan for NPU-X.

X-7: Encourage the support of Perkerson Park.

X-8: Encourage and promote low density commercial and neighborhood commercial land uses at the following intersec ons: Avon at Murphy, Dill Avenue at Murphy, Deckner at Murphy, Birch at Deckner, Lakewood at Mur- phy and Metropolitan Parkway west side immediately north of Casplan, across from the Atlanta Metropolitan College. NPU Y Policies

Y-1: Preserve the single-family and low-density residen al character of the Chosewood Park, High Point, Joyland, Betmar LaVilla, South Atlanta, and Lakewood Heights neighborhoods.

Y-2: Promote the redevelopment of the Lakewood Fairgrounds property as an entertainment/sports center. Pre- serve the historic fairground buildings.

Y-3: Consolidate strip commercial uses to create a uni ed development pa ern having a minimum number of curb cuts and turn lanes.

Y-4: Promote commercial development nodes on Boulevard and Ellenwood.

Y-5: Promote redevelopment of industrially designated land south of the BeltLine with civic and ins tu onal uses.

NPU Z Policies

Z-1: Promote MRC-3 land use along the Cleveland Avenue Corridor.

Z-2: Encourage the purchase of the two undeveloped lots to the right of the Cleveland Avenue Library and the purchase of property in front of Cleveland Ave Elementary school owned by APS (). This addi on will encourage the Cleveland Avenue Park to be visible from Cleveland Avenue to aid in increasing public safety and curb appeal.

Z-3: Encourage all development in the Glenrose Heights community in the “Cleveland Avenue Corridor Plan” to be in accordance with the guidelines set forth in the nal adopted version of the “Cleveland Avenue Corridor Plan” by incorpora ng appropriate elements into the CDP.

Z-4: Encourage pedestrian mobility by comple ng ADA (Americans with Disabili es Act) compliant sidewalks throughout the Glenrose Heights Community and upgrading and adding crosswalks. Improve pedestrian ame- ni es such as street trees and wide sidewalks to further encourage pedestrian travel. Encourage safe and re- sponsible driving pa erns throughout Glenrose Heights through implementa on of tra c calming measures and enforcement of speed limits.

Z-5: Prevent the encroachment of industrial and commercial uses into residen al areas of the Glenrose Heights Community.

Z-6: Discourage the development of businesses in the Glenrose Heights Community, such as liquor stores, labor pools, and adult entertainment establishments as well as social service providers to reorganize their concen- tra on within the City Center and encourage their geographic distribu on throughout the en re city.

Z-7: Encourage more middle to high end housing to be introduced into the Glenrose Heights Community to help create a more diverse socioeconomic community. Discourage the development of new low income single fam- ily and mul -family housing in the Glenrose Heights Community. This is due to Glenrose Heights having the highest number of low income housing throughout NPU-Z and the City of Atlanta.

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Z-8: Discourage development of new single and mul -family planned communi es un l un nished planned communi- es are completed in NPU-Z.

Z-9: Support the development of compa ble in ll housing that is consistent with the lot coverage, oor-to-area ra o, building height, and wall/fence height of nearby homes in the Glenrose Heights Community.

Z-10: Provide landscaped architectural and noise pollu on bu ers to minimize the impact of non residen al and mixed uses on residen al areas. Overhead u li es are encouraged to be buried or placed behind buildings as part of large scale redevelopments.

Z-11: Encourage installa on of be er street ligh ng to encourage pedestrian safety along all Glenrose Heights Com- munity Streets. Overhead u li es are encouraged to be buried or placed behind buildings as part of large scale redevelopments and urban design.

Z-12: Enforce signage ordinance to minimize visual blight in the Glenrose Heights Community. Z-13: Preserve the residen al, single family, low density character of South River Gardens.

Z-14: Require in ll development to conform to present character of the neighborhood (including Habitat for Hu- manity).

Z-15: Encourage medium density commercial retail development at the Jonesboro Road – I-285 intersec on with restric ons/control to type of businesses that can locate in that area.

Z-16: Maintain South River and preserve its natural boundaries.

Z-18: Encourage light industrial development in South River Industrial Pkwy and South River Industrial Parkway.

Z-19: Promote mixed use development, including residen al, on the 200+ acres owned by Waste Management (borders Live Oak Land ll) and Forrest Park Road.

Z-20: Facilitate zoning, so that, all residen al land is zoned as such and the Industrial zoning removed on Land Use map.

Z-21: Preserve green space and provide care for trees along Forrest Park, Hutchens and Jonesboro Roads.

Z-22: Support restric ons on land lls, recycling opera ons and waste transfer sta ons, and dumps.

Z-23: Preserve Civil War cemetery on Katomarick Dr.

Z-24: Limit mul -family housing to the exis ng level presently approved for the area.

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