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John Larue Helm (1802-1867) by Steven Lindsey
John LaRue Helm (1802-1867) By Steven Lindsey In recognition of his service during the revolutionary war, Thomas Helm was granted a parcel of 1000 acres on Beargrass Creek near the Falls of the Ohio. He moved his family to this location in the fall of 1779, but after several children and Negroes died of spotted fever, he decided to move his family to the south. The Helm family migrated to Severns Valley in the spring of 1780. Andrew Hynes and Samuel Haycraft, along with several other families, were in his company. Helm, Hynes and Haycraft built stockade forts on the hilltops overlooking Severns Valley and marking the future location of Elizabethtown. George Helm, the son of Thomas, was just six years old when his family arrived in Kentucky. In 1784, John and Mary Brooks LaRue emigrated from the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia and settled along the Nolin River near the present day Hodgenville. Their daughter, Rebecca, was only a baby when her family brought her to Kentucky. Andrew Hynes donated 30 acres for a new village. In honor of his contribution, it was named after his wife, Elizabeth. The streets of Elizabethtown were laid out in 1797. George Helm and Rebecca LaRue were married on May 14, 1801 and their first child, John LaRue Helm, was born on July 4, 1802, probably at Rebecca’s parents’ home near present day Hodgenville. John was a naturally bright and inquisitive child. He attended various schools in Hardin County until he was 14 years old. Due to financial difficulties within his family, his education in the public schools ended at the 8th grade and he went to work on the family farm. -
The True Mary Todd Lincoln ALSO by BETTY BOLES ELLISON
The True Mary Todd Lincoln ALSO BY BETTY BOLES ELLISON The Early Laps of Stock Car Racing: A History of the Sport and Business through 1974 (McFarland, 2014) The True Mary Todd Lincoln A Biography BETTY BOLES ELLISON McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Jefferson, North Carolina LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGUING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Ellison, Betty Boles. The true Mary Todd Lincoln : a biography / Betty Boles Ellison. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-7864-7836-1 (softcover : acid free paper) ♾ ISBN 978-1-4766-1517-2 (ebook) 1. Lincoln, Mary Todd, 1818–1882. 2. Presidents’ spouses—United States— Biography. 3. Lincoln, Abraham, 1809–1865—Family. I. Title. E457.25.L55E45 2014 973.7092—dc23 [B] 2014003651 BRITISH LIBRARY CATALOGUING DATA ARE AVAILABLE © 2014 Betty Boles Ellison. All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. On the cover: Oil portrait of a twenty-year-old Mary Todd painted in 1928 by Katherine Helm, a niece of Mary Todd Lincoln and daughter of Confederate General Ben H. Helm. It is based on a daguerreotype taken in Springfield by N.H. Shepherd in 1846; a companion daguerreotype is the earliest known photograph of Lincoln (courtesy of the Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum of Lincoln Memorial University, Harrogate, Tennessee) Manufactured in the United States of America McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Box 611, Jefferson, North Carolina 28640 www.mcfarlandpub.com For Sofia E. -
Copyright by CLP Research 1600 1700 1750 1800 1850 1650 1900 Partial Genealogy of the Todds, Part II 2 Main Political Affiliatio
Copyright by CLP Research Partial Genealogy of the Todds, Part II Main Political Affiliation: (of Kentucky & South Dakota) 1763-83 Whig/Revolutionary 1789-1823 Republican 1824-33 National Republican 1600 1834-53 Whig 1854- Republican 2 1650 John Todd (1667-1719) (born Ellerlise, Lanarkshire, Scotland); (moved to Drumgare, Derrymore Parish, County Armagh, Ireland) = Rose Cornell (1670s?-at least 1697 Samuel Todd 3 Others Robert Todd William Todd (1697-1760)) (1697-1775) (1698-1769) (Emigrated from County Armagh, Ireland to Pennsylvania, 1732) (Emigrated from County Armagh, Ireland to Pennsylvania, 1732) = Jean Lowe 1700 (moved to Virginia) Ann Smith = = Isabella Bodley Hamilton (1701-at least 1740) See Houston of NC = Ann Houston (1697-1724) (1697-1739) Genealogy (1698-at least 1736) 1 Son David Todd 9 Children 5 Others Sarah Todd (1723-85); (farmer) 6 Others Lydia Todd (1727-95) (Emigrated from Ireland with father); (moved to Kentucky to join sons, 1784) (1736-1812) = John Houston III = Hannah Owen = James M. McKee (1727-98) (1720-1805) (1726-78) (moved to Tennessee) See McKee of KY See Houston of NC 5 Others Lt. Levi Todd Genealogy 1750 Genealogy (1756-1807); (lawyer) (born Pennsylvania); (moved to Kentucky, 1776); ((Rev War with Gen. George Rogers Clark/Kaskaskia) (clerk, KY district court, controlled by Virginia, 1779; of Fayette co. KY, part of VA, 1780-1807 Jane Briggs = = Jane Holmes (1761-1800) (1779-1856) Dr. John Todd I 8 Others Robert Smith Todd 1 Son (1787-1865) (1791-1849) (born Kentucky); (War of 1812) (clerk, KY house, 1821-41); (president, Bank of Kentucky, Lexington branch) (moved to Illinois) (KY house, 1842-44); (KY senate, 1845-49) 1800 = Elizabeth Fisher Smith of PA Eliza Ann Parker = = Elizabeth Humphreys (1793-1865) (1794-1825) (1801-74) 5 Others Gen. -
(July-November 1863) Lincoln's Popularit
Chapter Thirty-one “The Signs Look Better”: Victory at the Polls and in the Field (July-November 1863) Lincoln’s popularity soared after the victories at Gettysburg, Vicksburg, and Port Hudson. His old friend from Illinois, Jesse W. Fell, reflected the changed public mood. In August, Fell told Lyman Trumbull that during the early stages of the war, “I did not like some things that were done, and many things that were not done, by the present Administration.” Along with most “earnest, loyal men, I too was a grumbler, because, as we thought, the Gov't. moved too slow.” But looking back, Fell acknowledged that “we are not now disposed to be sensorious [sic] to the ‘powers that be,’ even among ourselves.” To the contrary, “it is now pretty generally conceded, that, all things considered, Mr. Lincoln's Administration has done well.” Such “is the general sentiment out of Copperhead Circles.” Lincoln had been tried, and it was clear “that he is both honest and patriotic; that if he don't go forward as fast as some of us like, he never goes backwards.”1 To a friend in Europe, George D. Morgan explained that the president “is very popular and good men of all sides seem to regard him as the man for the place, for they see what one cannot see abroad, how difficult the position he has to fill, to keep 1 Fell to Lyman Trumbull, Cincinnati, 11 August 1863, Trumbull Papers, Library of Congress. 3378 Michael Burlingame – Abraham Lincoln: A Life – Vol. 2, Chapter 31 the border States quiet, to keep peace with the different generals, and give any satisfaction to the radicals.”2 One of those Radicals, Franklin B. -
Lincoln Lore
Lincoln Lore Bulletin of the Louia A. Warren l...incoln Library and Museum. Mark E. Neely, Jr., Editor. Published September, 1977 each month by the Lincoln Notional Ufe Lnaunnce Company, Fort Wayne. Indiana 46801. Number 1675 TWO NEW LINCOLN SITES ... MAYBE America's continuing interest in Abraham Lincoln is a rJiinois as well. A new site in Kentuckywasdedicatedjustthis phenomenon most evident on a broadly popular level. There yea.r, and people in Vennont, ofall places, are at work to save may well be less research in progress on Lincoln manuscripts another Lincoln-related historical site. and books than there was two or three decades ago. Real ac· The newest addition is the Mary Todd Lincoln House in tion is taking place, however, where masses of Americans Lexinl[ton, Kentucky. dedicated on June ninth of this year. look increasingly for their contacts with history, at historical Like all such events, this dedication was the result of con sites. T he National Park Service initiated a long-range pro siderable struggle over a substantial period in the past. More gram to improve the Lincoln homesite in Springfield, illinois, than seven years ago, Mrs. Louis B. Nunn. wife of t.hegover· some years back. There is a large project under way to up nor of Kentucky at that time, visited the historic brick house grade the interpretative material at other Lincoln s ites in in which Mary Todd spent her girlhood years. The wives of the J'ro rn th.~ l..t>tu ll A. WarrM l.mroln l.1 brar;y and Mu.f('Um FIGURE I. -
Mary Lincoln Narrative and Chronology
MEET MARY LINCOLN BIOGRAPHICAL NARRATIVE & CHRONOLOGY WWW.PRESIDENTLINCOLN.ORG Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum MARY TODD’S EARLY LIFE ary Todd was born the finer things in life that allowed to continue her M into a prominent Lex- money bought, among them studies at the Mentelle’s for ington, Kentucky family. Her were beautiful clothes, im- Young Ladies School. Begin- parents, Eliza Ann Parker ported French shoes, elegant ning in 1832, Mary boarded and Robert Smith Todd dinners, a home library and, at Mentelle’s Monday were second cousins, a com- private carriages. through Friday and went mon occurrence in the early home on the weekend even eighteen hundreds. Mary Mary was almost though the school was only was not yet seven when her nine years old when she one and a half miles from her mother died of a bacterial entered the Shelby Female home. Every week, Mary was infection after delivering a Academy, otherwise known brought to and from school son in 1825. Within six as Ward’s. School began at in a coach driven by a family months Mary’s father began 5:00 am, and Mary and Eliza- slave, Nelson. The cost of courting Elizabeth “Betsey” beth “Lizzie” Humphreys room and board for one Humphreys and they were walked the three blocks to year at this exclusive finish- married November 1, 1826. the co-ed academy. Mary ing school was $120. For The six surviving children of was an excellent student and four years, Mary received Eliza and Robert Todd did excelled in reading, writing, instruction in English litera- not take kindly to their new grammar, arithmetic, history, ture, etiquette, conversation, step-mother. -
'Tfte Jfuntsvicce Jfistoricac (Review
'Tfte JfuntsviCCe JfistoricaC (Review Spring-Summer 2003 Volume 28 N um ber 2 * iJi n (Pu6[isfed <3y T'fe ‘Kit n tsvitfe-cMa£so n County HistoricalSociety OFFICERS OF THE HUNTSVILLE-MADISON COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY PRESIDENT David Milam Vice President, Programs.................................. Richard Smallwood Vice President, Membership......................................... Ranee Pruitt Recording Secretary..................................................Barbara Lauster Corresponding Secretary................................. Dorothy Prince Luke Treasurer............................................................................Wayne Smith BOARD OF DIRECTORS David Byers F. Alex Luttrell, III Brian Hogan Lois Robertson EX-OFFICIO DIRECTORS (Past Presidents Who Are Still Active) Sarah H u ff Fisk George M. Mahoney, Jr. John Rison Jones, Jr. Joyce Smith James W. Lee Alice Thomas Dorothy Prince Luke Publications Committee Nan G. Hall John Rison Jones, Jr. Dorothy Scott Johnson Alice Thomas Editor, The Huntsville Historical Review Edwin S. Cochran Assistant Editor Venita Smith Helton The !Huntsvil(e IHistorical Review Spring-Summer 2003 Published by The Huntsville-Madison County Historical Society ©2003 COVER ART Photo of Mrs. J. B. Clopton courtesy of Huntsville Public Library, taken from 1923 Joe Bradley School Annual. ^The Huntsville historical ‘Reviezv Vol. 28 No. 2 Spring-Summer 2003 ^aSie of Contents President’s Page............................................................................................................ 5 Editor’s -
Dramatis Personae | ISBN 9780062975973 | on Sale June 2Nd, 2020
Mrs. Lincoln’s Sisters by Jennifer Chiaverini Dramatis Personae | ISBN 9780062975973 | On sale June 2nd, 2020 Mrs. Lincoln… Mary Ann Todd (1818-1882): As a young woman, Mary Ann Todd sparkled in society as a belle in Lexington, Kentucky, and in Springfield, Illinois—pretty, clever, charming, and graceful, a proud daughter of an illustrious and politically well-connected family. She declined several proposals before marrying poor but up-and-coming lawyer and politician Abraham Lincoln after a fraught on-again, off- again courtship. Well-educated, politically savvy, and ambitious, Mary had yearned to be the president’s wife and live in the White House since childhood, but her years as First Lady were beset by conflict, controversy, and personal tragedy. Traumatized by the loss of three young sons to illness and the assassination of her beloved husband, as the years passed Mary suffered from depression, irrational fears of poverty, and increasingly erratic behavior. Her son Robert’s efforts to have her tried for insanity and committed to an asylum for her own safety compelled her to attempt suicide. Her Sisters… Elizabeth Porter Todd (1813-1888): The eldest of the Todd sisters, Elizabeth had watched over her younger siblings from the tender age of twelve, after their mother died in childbirth. Even after their father remarried a year later, Elizabeth continued in the role of caregiver and counselor to her younger siblings, especially to her bright, high-strung sister Mary, whom their new stepmother strongly disliked. At age nineteen, Elizabeth married aspiring lawyer and politician Ninian Wirt Edwards and moved from the family home in Lexington, Kentucky to Springfield, Illinois. -
Papers of the 2009 Dakota Conference
Papers of the Forty-first Annual DAKOTA CONFERENCE A National Conference on the Northern Plains “Abraham Lincoln Looks West” Augustana College Sioux Falls, South Dakota April 24-25, 2009 Complied by Lori Bunjer and Harry F. Thompson Major funding for the Forty-first Annual Dakota Conference was provided by Loren and Mavis Amundson CWS Endowment/SFACF, Deadwood Historic Preservation Commission, Carol Martin Mashek, Elaine Nelson McIntosh, Mellon Fund Committee of Augustana College, Rex Myers and Susan Richards, Blair and Linda Tremere, Richard and Michelle Van Demark, Jamie and Penny Volin, and the Center for Western Studies. The Center for Western Studies Augustana College 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface Abbott, Emma John Dillinger and the Sioux Falls Bank Robbery of 1934 Amundson, Loren H. Colton: The Town Anderson, Grant K. The Yankees are Coming! The Yankees are Coming! Aspaas, Barbara My Illinois Grandmother Speaks Bradley, Ed Civil War Patronage in the West: Abraham Lincoln’s Appointment of William Jayne as Governor of the Dakota Territory Braun, Sebastian F. Developing the Great Plains: A Look Back at Lincoln Browne, Miles A. Abraham Lincoln: Western Bred President Ellingson, William J. Lincoln’s Influence on the Settlement of Bend in the River (Wakpaipaksan) Hayes, Robert E. Lincoln Could Have Been in the Black Hills — Can You Believe This? Johnson, Stephanie R. The Cowboy and the West: A Personal Exploration of the Cowboy’s Role in American Society Johnsson, Gil In the Camera’s Eye: Lincoln’s Appearance and His Presidency Johnsson, -
Pursuing a Seat in Congress (1843-1847) in 1843, Mary Lincoln
Chapter Seven “I Have Got the Preacher by the Balls”: Pursuing a Seat in Congress (1843-1847) In 1843, Mary Lincoln, “anxious to go to Washington,” urged her husband to run for Congress.1 He required little goading, for his ambition was strong and his chances seemed favorable.2 Voters in the Sangamon region had sent a Whig, John Todd Stuart, to Congress in the two previous elections; whoever secured that party’s nomination to run for Stuart’s seat would probably win.3 POLITICAL RIVALS Lincoln faced challengers, the most important of whom were his friends John J. Hardin and Edward D. Baker. Charming, magnetic, and strikingly handsome, the 1 Reminiscences of a son (perhaps William G. Beck) of the proprietress of the Globe Tavern, Mrs. Sarah Beck, widow of James Beck (d. 1828), in Effie Sparks, “Stories of Abraham Lincoln,” 30-31, manuscript, Ida M. Tarbell Papers, Allegheny College. On Mrs. Beck, see Boyd B. Stutler, “Mr. Lincoln’s Landlady,” The American Legion Magazine 36 (1944): 20, 46-47; James T. Hickey, “The Lincolns’ Globe Tavern: A Study in Tracing the History of a Nineteenth-Century Building” Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society 56 (1963): 639-41. In 1843-44, Mrs. Beck rented the Globe from Cyrus G. Saunders. See her testimony in the case of Barret v. Saunders & Beck, Martha L. Benner and Cullom Davis et al., eds., The Law Practice of Abraham Lincoln: Complete Documentary Edition, DVD-ROM (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2000), hereafter cited as LPAL, case file # 02608. The Illinois congressional elections scheduled for 1842 had been postponed one year because of delays in carrying out the reapportionment necessitated by the 1840 census. -
Speakers Bureau
Speakers Bureau 2018—2019 Welcome to Emerging Civil War’s 2018-2019 speakers bureau. Since our founding in the summer of 2011, we have offered hundreds of talks to Roundtables, Historical Societies, and other groups interested in Civil War history—and we look forward to the chance to work with you. Our historians come from a wide variety of backgrounds something here that will be of interest to your group. Our brochureand have afeatures wide variety background of interests, information so hopefully on each you’ll speaker find as well as a listing of the programs they’ll each offer this season. We have several new additions to our line-up this year, and many of our speakers have added new talks, so be sure to take a look. Of course, many old favorites are here, as well. Edward Alexander Chris Mackowski Todd Arrington Derek Maxfield Sarah Kay Bierle Julie Mujic Daniel T. Davis Rob Orrison Stephen Davis Kevin Pawlak Robert “Bert” Dunkerly Dave Powell Phillip Greenwalt Ryan Quint Meg Groeling Dan Welch Steward Henderson Kristopher D. White Dwight Hughes William Lee White Christopher L. Kolakowski Eric Wittenberg On the Cover: The Sunken Road and Stone Wall at Fredericksburg (photo by Chris Mackowski) To book one of our speakers, feel free to email us at [email protected]. Let us know who you’re interesting in contacting and which program you’re interested in. (You may contact more than one speaker at a time.) Please also let us know when your meetings are, what dates you have available, and what travel accommodations your group is able to offer. -
“It Would Just Kill Me to Marry Mary Todd”: Courtship and Marriage
Chapter Six “It Would Just Kill Me to Marry Mary Todd”: Courtship and Marriage (1840-1842) In 1842, Lincoln married Mary Todd, a woman who was to make his domestic life “a burning, scorching hell,” as “terrible as death and as gloomy as the grave,” according to one who knew him well.1 COURTING MARY OWENS Lincoln’s courtship of Mary Todd is poorly documented, but indirect light on it is shed by his earlier, well-documented romance with Mary S. Owens. Born in Kentucky a few months before Lincoln, Mary Owens received a good education at the home of her wealthy father, a planter in Green County.2 She “was very different from Anne Rutledge.” Not only was she older, bigger, better-educated, and raised “in the most refined society,” she also “dressed much finer than any of the ladies who lived about New 1 William H. Herndon, quoted in Michael Burlingame, The Inner World of Abraham Lincoln (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1994), 268. 2 Nathaniel Owens, out “of his deep concern for the education of his children . maintained a private school in his pretentious plantation home, to which came instructors from Transylvania University, Ky., to give instruction to his children and those of his neighbors.” On his 5000-acre plantation he grew cotton and tobacco, which he farmed with the help of two dozen slaves. Notes on Nathaniel Owens, Fern Nance Pond Papers, Menard County Historical Museum, Petersburg, Illinois. According to William B. Allen, Owens “was a farmer of good education for the times, and of a high order of native intellect.