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Howells and the Limits of Literary History Claudia Stokes Trinity University, [email protected]
Trinity University Digital Commons @ Trinity English Faculty Research English Department Spring 2008 In Defense of Genius: Howells and the Limits of Literary History Claudia Stokes Trinity University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.trinity.edu/eng_faculty Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Repository Citation Stokes, C. (2008). In defense of genius: Howells and the limits of literary history. American Literary Realism, 40(3), 189-203. doi: 10.1353/alr.2008.0025 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the English Department at Digital Commons @ Trinity. It has been accepted for inclusion in English Faculty Research by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Trinity. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLAUDIA STOKES In Defense of Genius: Howells and the Limits of Literary History In early 1886, William Dean Howells fell into an ugly public debate with the poet and critic Edmund Clarence Stedman. Carried out in the pages of Harper’s Monthly and the New Princeton Review, this dispute started as a disagreement about the origins of literary craftsmanship but quickly esca- lated into a heated epistemological squabble about the limits of historical knowledge. It began in March of that year, when Howells gave a mixed review to Stedman’s Poets of America (1885), a history of American poetry. Though Howells conceded the importance of Stedman’s contribution to the emerging discipline of American literary history, he openly mocked a few of Stedman’s claims: his prediction of an American poetry revival and his staunch belief in genius, a category of achievement Stedman used with great liberality. -
Fame After Life: the Mystery of Edgar Allan Poe's Death
http://dx.doi.org/10.7592/FEJF2016.65.mollegaard FAME AFTER LIFE: THE MYSTERY OF EDGAR ALLAN POE’S DEATH Kirsten Møllegaard Abstract: Although contemporary legends often deal with the trials and anx- ieties of everyday life, a considerable body of folk narratives deals with famous historical people and the mysteries, rumors, and anecdotes ascribed to them. American author Edgar Allan Poe (1809–1849) was a trend-setting author of gothic horror and dark mysteries. His short, difficult life and strange death have fueled both academic and folkloristic narratives. Where the academic narratives often analyze his fiction biographically as reflections of his life such as his -im poverishment, alcoholism, and frustrated ambition, the folk narratives typically focus on his death at the age of forty. By straddling literary and popular fame, Poe-lore occupies a dynamic Spielraum in contemporary folklore because his haunted life and mysterious death, similar to the literary conventions for the gothic in literature, collapse ‘high’ and ‘low’ culture. The folklore of famous people is intimately – perhaps even mysteriously – tied to the perception of individual identity and the social experience of city crowds, strangers, and alienation. In Poe’s case, the intertwining of his fiction with his real-life struggles has made Poe scholarship the most biographically centered of any American writer, past or present, and produced Poe not only as a towering legend in American literature, but also as a legendary figure in the popular imagination. Keywords: biography, contemporary legends, death, Edgar Allan Poe, fame, gothic literature, Poe Toaster http://www.folklore.ee/folklore/vol65/mollegaard.pdf Kirsten Møllegaard The boundaries which divide Life from Death are at best shadowy and vague. -
Poe Work Packet
Welcome to the Edgar Allan Poe Cottage! This workbook is designed to teach you about Edgar Allan Poe and his life in The Bronx! Did you know Poe lived in The Bronx before it was The Bronx? It was called Fordham Village in the county of Westchester. Edgar Allan Poe is known as the first mystery writer in the United States and we are proud that he called The Bronx his home in the last years of his life. Continue reading to learn more about this fascinating man and have fun with the activities! Contents Page 2……………….Edgar Allan Poe Page 3……………….Where is Poe? Page 4……………….Meet Poe’s Family and Friends Page 5……………….Edgar Allan Poe in New York City Page 6……………….Cover Your Mouth! Diseases During Poe’s Time Page 7……………….Poe Moves to The Bronx Page 8………………”The Bells” Page 9………………The High Bridge Edgar Poe was born in 1809 in Boston, Massachusetts to actors! He would travel with his mother to shows she performed in. Sadly, she died, but the Allan family took him in and raised him. This is how he took the Allan name. When he grew up he moved around a lot. He lived in Richmond, Virginia, London, England, Baltimore, Maryland, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Boston, Massachusetts, and New York City, New York writing poetry and short stories! He even studied at West Point Military Academy for a time. It was in Baltimore where he met and married his wife Virginia. Virginia and her mother, Maria Clemm, moved to New York City with Edgar. -
Edgar Allan Poe - the Raven
Edgar Allan Poe - The Raven Assignment 13, Suspense Unit Picked and researched by Shawn Urban Friday, December 13, 2002 Table of Contents (click to jump to sections) History of Poe 2 The Raven 4 The End of the Raven 8 Poe’s Mysterious Visitor 11 Quick Write 12 Other Versions 12 Edgar Allan Poe - The Raven Edgar Allan Poe was born in Boston, Massachusetts, Jan. 19, 1809, and died Oct. 7, 1849 in Baltimore, Maryland. His parents both died in 1811 before he was 3 years old. He was raised and named by John Allan, a prosperous merchant in Richmond, Virginia. In 1826 Poe entered the University of Virginia but within a year he ran up large gambling debts that Allan refused to pay. Allan prevented his return to the university and broke off Poe's engagement to Sarah Elmira Royster, Poe's university sweetheart. Poe joined the army after this but was court-martialled for neglect of duty. He took up residence with his widowed aunt, Maria Clemm, and her daughter, Virginia, and turned to fiction as a way to support himself. He married Virginia, who at the time was not yet 14 years old. By this time, he had already written and printed (at his own expense) his first book of verses written in the manner of Byron. He wrote other volumes, each at his own expense or at the expense of friends. He became a highly respected and controversial editor and critic. He praised young Dickens and a few other unknown contemporaries but devoted most of his attention to devastating reviews of popular contemporary authors. -
Edgar Allan Poe Webquest
Edgar Allan Poe Webquest The Edgar Allan Poe webquest questions can be answered at the following sites 1. The Edgar Allan Poe Museum Website: The main purpose of the site is to promote the museum. Fans of Poe, however, can find biographical information, a family tree of Poe, theories about his death, selected works, educational resources, and an online store. The site makes certain all information is credible and accurate. 2. The Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore Website: It's full of useful biographical information, studies of his writings, and copies of his short stories and poems. The site's main goal is to promote the Poe Society of Baltimore. 3. Poestories.com: This is the Edgar Allan Poe of Edgar Allan Poe websites. In addition to biographical information, his complete short stories and poems, and a timeline of his writing, Poestories.com contains a photo gallery, quotes, summaries, wordlists, guestbook, links, and a forum. It is the most thorough of all Poe websites. 4. The Knowing Poe Website: This is the most fun for students. Lots of video and interactives. Edgar Allen Poe Website Questions 1. Provide the following biographical information: birthdate; birthplace; death date. 2. Poe died in what city? 3. What tragic childhood events influenced his writing? 4. Why did Poe leave the University of Virginia? 5. There are 13 theories on what caused Poe's death. List five of them. 6. According to the Edgar Allen Poe Museum, what state did Poe call home? 7. What does the Poe Society of Baltimore think about this claim? 8. -
203 N. Amity Street
http://knowingpoe.thinkport.org/ 203 N. Amity Street Content Overview In this interactive. students will take a virtual tour of the Edgar Allan Poe House and Museum located at 29 Amity Street, Baltimore. This outline includes all text on the tour. The activity also includes images. A special thanks to the Edgar Allan Poe House and Museum for authorizing this interactive tour. You might consider taking your class on a field trip to the “Poe House”. For more information: http://www.eapoe.org/balt/poehse.htm Intro Poe’s House at 203 N. Amity Street. Click on any of the highlighted rooms of the house (shown at left) to bring up a floorplan of the room. Then click on highlights in the room views shown below to see details. You may also see a larger version of any image by clicking on it at right. The Garret The About the According to most authorities, Poe lived in the garret, or attic, of the Garret Garret house on Amity Street. We don’t have any direct evidence of what kind of furniture Poe had in his room. However, scholars of the Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore have recreated what the room probably looked like from records of other homes at the time. Though all the Poe house furniture has been long lost, the items in the room date to the 1830’s and are typical examples of what a poor family could have afforded. Roll over parts of the floor plan below to explore Poe’s bedroom at 3 Amity Street. -
The Bronx Historian
THE BRONX COUNTY THE BRONX HISTORIAN HISTORICAL SOCIETY Newsletter of The Bronx County Historical Society 3309 BAINBRIDGE AVENUE FEBRUARY 2017– MAY 2017 VOLUME 40 NUMBER 2 THE BRONX, NEW YORK 10467 PHONE: (718) 881 - 8900 FAX: (718) 881 - 4827 The Great War Centennial: The Bronx and World War I www.bronxhistoricalsociety.org World War I was a four-year conflict that Visit us on Facebook, Youtube, and altered the world, and yet at the centenary of Twitter. one of the largest wars in modern history, many Americans today are unfamiliar with The Bronx County Historical Society, its details. Through no fault of their own, founded in 1955, is a private, non - this war was mainly fought overseas with American forces only in the war from April profit educational and cultural 1917 to November 1918. However, in our institution chartered by the New York backyard we had one of the largest National State Board of Regents. The Society is Guard mobilization camps in New York City dedicated to the collection, in Van Cortlandt Park. In the original park plans, there were specifications for a parade preservation, documentation and interpretation of the history and ground solely for use by the National Guard heritage of The Bronx and its people of New York. Throughout the next three decades, the parade ground would go from from its earliest historical references DDDD National Guard polo ground to training and National Guardsmen takes a lunch break while preparing for duty at the in the 17th century to the present. Mexican border. Van Cortlandt Park, 1916. mobilization camp for one of the largest The Society disseminates information wars ever fought. -
The Book-Lover
.^.o, J. Voi. IV 3^ €>enia Spring J^umher Founded In 1899 THE n Book-Lover A MAGAZINE OF BOOK LORE Beinf a HISCEILANY of Curiously Interesting and GENERALLY UNKNOW.V Facts about the Worlds Literature and literary people ; /?faj^fiy/j7>?^;?</, ujith Incidental Divertissement . and all very DELIGHTFUL TO READ. y7 yf The Truth About £dgar Allan Poe By Eugene L. Didier WITH PHOTOGRAVVRC Or THC POC COTTAGE AT FORDHAM AND NVNEKOVe OTHER ARTICLE* AND ILLUSTRATIONS OF AND ABOVT POE-A VNIQVE ASSEMBLY The Libr&ry of Grolier By W. G. Fletcher IU.V8TRATBD Book Plates BANT HITHBRTO VMPVBUSIffBD BXAMPUM The Native Literature of Porto Rieo By Cora F. Morrow The Books of My Childhood By Well-Known Authora The Art of £xtra-Ill\istration By Leonard W. LlllingstOB "No Time for Reading" By Andrew Lang The Art of Reading Aloud By William Mathews Current Literature vmd by the; BO JESS. 30-32 E&st 2Ist Street, Jlebo VorK — . » MMMinMMMa John Anderson, Jr. Auctioneer of Literary Property with 20 W. 30th St.. New York DicheTia" prtmnttd by )y[r/ e* S* 5ClHliani90ii SPECIAL Facilities; Evening Saks: Attractive Window Displek.y; Personal Attention; Quick Handling: Prompt Settle- JSiith One Hundred amt fifty ments; K^ach the^ery Best fUr« Btercopticon picturce -1 1 I I I III —i^.— ^—»» Buyers i Faithful acnd Intelligent Service A ch»rming;»j»terUlijni'ent;;-nola iuUm^to«nT^''-^l5IWii^ €Hob4. •'A:Ht«r«ry tTt»t."-~CiH>el(tna Ltacltr. Sale of Private Cblkctions a )Ma|or % te. pond Specialty I POE'S COMPLETE WORKS THE " VIRGINIA " EDITION. -
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow At
on fellow ous L g ulletinH e Volume No. A Newsletter of the Friends of the Longfellow House and the National Park Service December pecial nniversary ssue House SelectedB As Part of Underground Railroad Network to Freedom S Henry WadsworthA LongfellowI he Longfellow National Historic Site apply for grants dedicated to Underground Turns 200 Thas been awarded status as a research Railroad preservation and research. ebruary , , marks the th facility with the Na- This new national Fanniversary of the birth of America’s tional Park Service’s Network also seeks first renowned poet, Henry Wadsworth Underground Railroad to foster communi- Longfellow. Throughout the coming year, Network to Freedom cation between re- Longfellow NHS, Harvard University, (NTF) program. This searchers and inter- Mount Auburn Cemetery, and the Maine program serves to coor- ested parties, and to Historical Society will collaborate on dinate preservation and help develop state- exhibits and events to observe the occa- education efforts na- wide organizations sion. (See related articles on page .) tionwide and link a for preserving and On February the Longfellow House multitude of historic sites, museums, and researching Underground Railroad sites. and Mount Auburn Cemetery will hold interpretive programs connected to various Robert Fudge, the Chief of Interpreta- their annual birthday celebration, for the facets of the Underground Railroad. tion and Education for the Northeast first time with the theme of Henry Long- This honor will allow the LNHS to dis- Region of the NPS, announced the selec- fellow’s connections to abolitionism. Both play the Network sign with its logo, receive tion of the Longfellow NHS for the Un- historic places will announce their new technical assistance, and participate in pro- derground Railroad Network to Freedom status as part of the NTF. -
Quaint and Curious Forgotten (Copyright) Lore ALISON HALL
Copyright Lore Quaint and Curious Forgotten (Copyright) Lore ALISON HALL As we approach October, thoughts often turn to colorful foliage, cozy hoodies, and pumpkin spice everything. Some thoughts also drift toward the spooky season, bringing to mind scary stories and maybe even “many a quaint and curious volume of forgotten lore.” Nothing in literature is as spooky or as culturally relevant as the afore-quoted Edgar Allan Poe. Poe’s influence on our culture is mind found myself surrounded by great people The Bronx Society of Arts and Sciences blowing. His works have inspired and while being offered remarkable resources gave a plaster cast of Quinn’s sculpture to appeared in film, television, theater, comic and unforgettable experiences. the Edgar Allan Poe Museum in Richmond, books, artwork, and music ranging from A copyright deposit for a sculpture of Virginia, in 1931, where it was on display as American folk (Joan Baez set Poe’s “Annabel Edgar Allan Poe, for example, might not a part of the Poe shrine in the museum’s Lee" to music) to German funeral doom sound very nerve-pinching or thought- garden – that is, until it mysteriously SARTAIN WILLIAM BY PHOTO metal (the band Ahab set Poe’s “Evening provoking to many at a glance, but taking vanished from its pedestal years later in Edgar Allan Poe portrait. Star” to music). While Poe created his a second look could lead you to think 1987. Sometime later, the bust turned up original works before our current copyright otherwise. The specific photo of a bust that at the Raven Inn, where police found it system existed, many thousands of Poe- I came across, which is now stationed in allegedly sitting at the bar with a mug of inspired works have been registered with the Edgar Allan Poe cottage in the Bronx in beer and a transcription of Poe’s poem, the Copyright Office. -
The Representation of Women in the Works of Edgar Allan Poe
Faculteit Letteren & Wijsbegeerte Elien Martens The Representation of Women in the Works of Edgar Allan Poe Masterproef voorgelegd tot het behalen van de graad van Master in de Taal- en Letterkunde Engels - Spaans Academiejaar 2012-2013 Promotor Prof. Dr. Gert Buelens Vakgroep Letterkunde 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Prof. Dr. Gert Buelens, without whom this dissertation would not have been possible. His insightful remarks, useful advice and continuous guidance and support helped me in writing and completing this work. I could not have imagined a better mentor. I would also like to thank my friends, family and partner for supporting me these past months and for enduring my numerous references to Poe and his works – which I made in every possible situation. Thank you for being there and for offering much-needed breaks with talk, coffee, cake and laughter. Last but not least, I am indebted to one more person: Edgar Allan Poe. His amazing – although admittedly sometimes rather macabre – stories have fascinated me for years and have sparked my desire to investigate them more profoundly. To all of you: thank you. 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1: Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 6 1. The number of women in Poe’s poems and prose ..................................................................... 7 2. The categorization of Poe’s women ................................................................................................ 9 2.1 The classification of Poe’s real women – BBC’s Edgar Allan Poe: Love, Death and Women......................................................................................................................................................... 9 2.2 The classification of Poe’s fictional women – Floyd Stovall’s “The Women of Poe’s Poems and Tales” ................................................................................................................................. 11 3. -
Fordham's Communications Department Says 'Yesy Mcginley
;: , ; Blaring Grammatical Errors? Fordham's Communications Department Says 'Yesy byTomDiLenge Claiming that the quality of student HOT writing and grammar was "atrocious," the adjunct professors in the Communications by Matthew Dertron Department called for a stricter policy con- Despite the fact that the Northeast is ex- cerning written assignments when they met pected to face a shrinking pool of high school last April with the full-time faculty of the graduates in the near future, Fordham ad- department. ministrators are still optimistic about future As a result of this meeting, the Commu- enrollment, and some feel Fordham is just nications Department drafted a letter to now becoming a "hot" school. address this problem and to "make it very Fordham as a popular school in the clear to students that they have to write Northeast is an idea that has permeated better," said Dr. Trisha Curran, chairman of recent important decisions made by the ad- the Communications Department. ministration, not least of which included the The letter, which was distributed to stu- building of The Villages and the planned new dents in Communications courses, stated dormitory. that "the faculty will not accept work that "We feel Fordham is on a roll," said fails to meet the basic standards of grammar, Executive Vice President, Joseph Cammaro- spelling, punctuation, and style and is not sano in an interview concerning the construc- proofread before submission." tion of The Villages. "We wanted to capital- "It's a question of proofreading with a ize on that." dictionary and style book... this is meant to In addition to relying more heavily upon help students develop the craft of writing and the alumni network, the admissions depart- to go public with their works," said Curran.