Regulation & Compliance Road Tax – Vehicle Excise Duty Fact Sheet – October 2018

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Regulation & Compliance Road Tax – Vehicle Excise Duty Fact Sheet – October 2018 Regulation & Compliance Road Tax – Vehicle Excise Duty Fact Sheet – October 2018 Background The majority of vehicles driven on UK roads have to pay Vehicle Excise Duty (VED, also know as road fund licence). This page provides guidance to members on the current rates, how to pay and obtain refunds. How is VED calculated for cars? The vehicle excise duty is calculated based on the CO2 emissions of the car for the first year of registration and the list price of the car in years 2 to 7. If the list price of the car is over £40,000 a more expensive rate of VED is payable in years 2 to 7. The list price includes the price of the vehicle and any non-standard accessory which is attached to the vehicle when it is first registered. This includes: • Manufacturers Recommended Retail Price • The price of any non-standard option – fitted by the manufacturer • VAT • Electric cars – if the battery is leased then the cost of the battery constitutes parts of the list price • Delivery charges including pre delivery inspection charges It does not include: • Warranty / insurance and service packages etc • Any non-standard accessory – fitted by the dealer • Modifications such as ‘police packs’, ambulance / fire engine modifications • Modifications for disabled drivers The purpose of this fact sheet is to provide general guidance and information only. Although every effort is made to ensure that the content is accurate, the BVRLA cannot accept any liability whatsoever for any inaccuracy contained within it, nor for any damage or loss, direct or indirect, which may be suffered as a result of any reliance placed upon the information provided, whether arising in contract, tort or in any other way. Advice should always be obtained from your own professional advisers before committing to a specific action. Regulation & Compliance • First registration fee and cost of first licence The DVLA’s view vehicle record, which allows a company to view their fleet of vehicles does not display the list price but includes a field which shows when the additional rate of VED is payable until. Full details of the current rates are available here. From 1 April 2019 the rates are as follows: CO2 First Year rate First Year Rate Standard Rate emissions (g/km) £ (Diesel)3 0 £0 £0 £0 1-50 £10 £25 £145 51-75 £25 £110 £145 76-90 £110 £130 £145 91-100 £130 £150 £145 101-110 £150 £170 £145 110-130 £170 £210 £145 131-150 £210 £530 £145 151-170 £530 £855 £145 171-190 £855 £1280 £145 191-225 £1280 £1815 £145 226-255 £1815 £2135 £145 Over 255 £2135 £2135 £145 Notes: 1. Alternative fuel discount: 2011 onwards, £10 all cars. 2. Includes cars emitting over 225 g/km registered before 23 March 2006 3. The supplement will not apply if the diesel car meets Real Driving Emissions Step 2 (RDE2) standards Vehicle Tax Rate (years 2 to Tax Rate (year 7 6) onwards) Zero emission cars costing less than £40,000 £0 £0 Cars costing less than £40,000 £145 £145 Cars costing more than £40,000 registered up to £145 + £320 = £465 £145 31 March 2019 Zero emission cars costing more than £40,000 £330 £0 The purpose of this fact sheet is to provide general guidance and information only. Although every effort is made to ensure that the content is accurate, the BVRLA cannot accept any liability whatsoever for any inaccuracy contained within it, nor for any damage or loss, direct or indirect, which may be suffered as a result of any reliance placed upon the information provided, whether arising in contract, tort or in any other way. Advice should always be obtained from your own professional advisers before committing to a specific action. Regulation & Compliance The CO2 figure is allocated to the car prior to first registration (shown in grammes per km) it is measured as part of the car’s Type Approval Test. If you want to find out the CO2 emissions of your vehicle the link below will assist you further: http://carfueldata.direct.gov.uk/ To keep things simple for VED purposes, the CO2 emission figure remains fixed for the car’s life. How do I get a refund for a car I have sold? Refunds of first year licence (FYL) are calculated as follows: Cars £40,000 and under • Cars with CO2 emissions of 100g or below, refund based on FYL actually paid • Cars with CO2 emissions above 101g, refund based on the £140 rate Cars above £40,000 • Cars with CO2 emissions of 150g or below, refund based on FYL actually paid • Cars with CO2 emissions above 150g, refund based on the £450 rate Practical examples Audi A4 all road – CO2 emissions 145, list price £26,350.00 The tax in year 1 on this vehicle would be £200. If the vehicle was sold in month 6, the refund would be based on the £140 rate so the rental or leasing company would be losing out on £30.00. VED for Cars and Light Goods Vehicles (not over 3,500kg) The table below provides the VED rates for cars registered prior to 1 March 2001 and light goods vehicles before and after March 2001. Engine size Registration Date Rates from 1 April Rates from 1 April 2018 2019 Private Light Goods Tax Class (11) (goods vehicles weighing no more than 3500kgs) Not over 1549cc before 1 March 2001 £155 Over 1549cc before 1 March 2001 £255 Light goods vehicles Tax Class 39 (weighing no more than 3500kg) The purpose of this fact sheet is to provide general guidance and information only. Although every effort is made to ensure that the content is accurate, the BVRLA cannot accept any liability whatsoever for any inaccuracy contained within it, nor for any damage or loss, direct or indirect, which may be suffered as a result of any reliance placed upon the information provided, whether arising in contract, tort or in any other way. Advice should always be obtained from your own professional advisers before committing to a specific action. Regulation & Compliance n/a registered on or after £250 £260 1st March 2001 Heavy Goods Vehicles HGV VED is payable in bands depending on the weight and axle structure that the vehicle is going to be operated with, for more information click here. Operators are able to move about within the band without having to re-license the vehicle and without submitting their V5 for amendment. A V11 is issued to re-tax the vehicle when there is only one possible tax band rate applicable. A V85/1 is issued where the keeper has a choice of more than one tax band, and therefore DVLA needs to verify the vehicle details before establishing the correct band. A V11 means the vehicle can be re-licensed at a post office or online but if a V85/1 is received you will need to post the details to the DVLA at the address below: DVLA Swansea SA99 1DZ If you want to change the plated weight you are operating at you should apply to the Vehicle Inspectorate for the issue of new plating documents. You will need to send completed applications (form VTG10 or 10a) together with the appropriate fee to: Change of Weights The Vehicle Inspectorate Welcombe House The Strand Swansea SA1 2DH You will need to send your old plating certificate with your application. For further information on plating changes visit the Vehicle Inspectorate website at www.via.gov.uk or contact Vehicle Inspectorate Enquiries: 0870 6060 440 If you want to change your tax class at the time of re-licensing you will need to post the detail to the DVLA and re-license in an HGV class under the appropriate band, by completing a V85 HGV Licence application form and submitting your vehicle registration document V5 for amendment. The address is: DVLA Swansea SA99 1DZ The purpose of this fact sheet is to provide general guidance and information only. Although every effort is made to ensure that the content is accurate, the BVRLA cannot accept any liability whatsoever for any inaccuracy contained within it, nor for any damage or loss, direct or indirect, which may be suffered as a result of any reliance placed upon the information provided, whether arising in contract, tort or in any other way. Advice should always be obtained from your own professional advisers before committing to a specific action. Regulation & Compliance Enforcement The DVLA is able to track through its systems and issue fines for vehicles which have not been re- licensed or SORN’d. An £80 fine will be issued and sent to the registered keeper. Further Information For further information on VED contact: DVLA Customer Enquiries (Vehicles) Telephone - 0870 607 6688 The Government’s website The purpose of this fact sheet is to provide general guidance and information only. Although every effort is made to ensure that the content is accurate, the BVRLA cannot accept any liability whatsoever for any inaccuracy contained within it, nor for any damage or loss, direct or indirect, which may be suffered as a result of any reliance placed upon the information provided, whether arising in contract, tort or in any other way. Advice should always be obtained from your own professional advisers before committing to a specific action. .
Recommended publications
  • County Tax Settlement Guide
    SUGGESTED PROCEDURES FOR THE PREPARATION OF THE COUNTY FINAL TAX SETTLEMENT June 1, 2019 SUGGESTED PROCEDURES FOR THE PREPARATION OF THE COUNTY FINAL TAX SETTLEMENT INDEX Tax Settlement Narrative Real Estate Page 1 – 4 Personal Page 5 – 6 Utility and Carrier Page 7 Net Tax and Distribution of Net Tax Page 7 – 11 Excess Collector’s Commission Page 12 Tax Settlement Checklist Page 13 Sample Tax Settlement Exhibits Page 14 – 22 Rate Calculation Examples Page 23 – 25 Cost Sheet Example Page 26 Monthly Distribution of Ad Valorem Taxes Page 27 Monthly Distribution of Sales Tax Rebate Page 28 Sales Tax Final Tax Settlement Page 29 – 30 General Information Pertaining to Ad Valorem Taxation Page 31 – 55 Certain Legislative Acts Pertaining to Taxes Page 56 – 66 GENERAL NARRATIVE The millage rates used for the extension of taxes will be those millage rates levied by the Quorum Court in its regular meeting in November of each year, in accordance with Ark. Code Ann. § 14- 14-904. The 2001 Legislature amended Ark. Code Ann. § 14-14-904, allowing the Quorum Court to correct millage levies in cases where an incorrect levy was due to clerical errors and/or the failure of the taxing entity to report the correct millage. The correction is effected by a county court order. In this manual, the millage rates have equalized for all taxing units and, therefore, are the same for both real estate and personal property. The breakdown of this sample tax settlement into real, personal, and utility taxes has a dual purpose: (1) to provide a mechanism to identify and isolate possible errors by type of tax and (2) to recognize those counties where the real and personal tax rates have not yet equalized.
    [Show full text]
  • ACEA Tax Guide 2018.Pdf
    2018 WWW.ACEA.BE Foreword The 2018 edition of the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association’s annual Tax Guide provides an overview of specific taxes that are levied on motor vehicles in European countries, as well as in other key markets around the world. This comprehensive guide counts more than 300 pages, making it an indispensable tool for anyone interested in the European automotive industry and relevant policies. The 2018 Tax Guide contains all the latest information about taxes on vehicle acquisition (VAT, sales tax, registration tax), taxes on vehicle ownership (annual circulation tax, road tax) and taxes on motoring (fuel tax). Besides the 28 member states of the European Union, as well as the EFTA countries (Iceland, Norway and Switzerland), this Tax Guide also covers countries such as Brazil, China, India, Japan, Russia, South Korea, Turkey and the United States. The Tax Guide is compiled with the help of the national associations of motor vehicle manufacturers in all these countries. I would like to extend our sincere gratitude to all involved for making the latest information available for this publication. Erik Jonnaert ACEA Secretary General Copyright Reproduction of the content of this document is not permitted without the prior written consent of ACEA. Whenever reproduction is permitted, ACEA shall be referred to as source of the information. Summary EU member countries 5 EFTA 245 Other countries 254 EU member states EU summary tables 5 Austria 10 Belgium 19 Bulgaria 42 Croatia 48 Cyprus 52 Czech Republic 55 Denmark 65 Estonia 79 Finland 82 France 88 Germany 100 Greece 108 Hungary 119 Ireland 125 Italy 137 Latvia 148 Lithuania 154 Luxembourg 158 Malta 168 Netherlands 171 Poland 179 Portugal 184 Romania 194 Slovakia 198 Slovenia 211 Spain 215 Sweden 224 United Kingdom 234 01 EU summary tables Chapter prepared by Francesca Piazza [email protected] ACEA European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association Avenue des Nerviens 85 B — 1040 Brussels T.
    [Show full text]
  • Submission to the Australian Government's Taxation White Paper
    Submission to the Australian Government’s Taxation White Paper JUNE 2015 Contents Page Executive Summary 3 Transparent 3 Fair 4 Efficient 4 The Case for Reform 5 Introduction 5 Transparent 6 Motoring Taxation: What do Motorists Pay? 6 Fuel Taxation 7 Fuel Excise 7 Effects of the Reintroduction of Indexation 8 Interim Step – Revenue & Expenditure on Roads 9 Fuel Tax Credits 11 GST 11 Recommendations 12 Fair 12 Customs Duty 12 Luxury Car Tax 13 State and Territory Taxes 14 Registration 14 Stamp Duty 15 Recommendations 16 Efficient 16 The Current State of Funding for Roads 16 Infrastructure Reform 18 Previous Reviews 18 Medium to Long-Term Reform: Road User Charging 20 Principles for Australian Road Pricing Reforms 21 Which Road User Charging Models Might be Considered 21 Charges to Toll Providers Based on Performance 22 Recommendations 22 Executive Summary The AAA appreciates the opportunity to provide input into the Australian Government’s Tax White Paper process. The Government’s Infrastructure Audit clearly outlines the need for ongoing infrastructure investment that will allow new economic and social opportunities to be realised. Future funding constraints therefore present a core challenge to realising these opportunities and this Tax White Paper is an opportunity to outline the required program of reform. Existing institutional arrangements, especially in the transport sector, do not provide sufficient funding to address future infrastructure needs1. The combined expenditure of the public and private sectors on infrastructure will need to be expanded, all at a time when spending by governments is being constrained by other legitimate competing demands (notably health services and welfare).
    [Show full text]
  • 5.1 Vehicle Costs This Chapter Examines Direct Financial Costs of Vehicle Use
    Transportation Cost and Benefit Analysis – Vehicle Costs Victoria Transport Policy Institute (www.vtpi.org) 5.1 Vehicle Costs This chapter examines direct financial costs of vehicle use. These are divided into fixed costs, which are unaffected by mileage, and variable costs, which increase with mileage. This indicates the savings from transportation improvements that allow consumers to reduce their vehicle ownership and use. Definitions Vehicle Costs include various costs to own and use vehicles, and incremental equipment costs for telework. These indicate the savings that result when vehicle ownership and use are reduced. These costs are divided into fixed (also called ownership) and variable (also called operating, marginal or incremental) costs, as indicated below. Variable costs increase with vehicle mileage, fixed costs do not. Fixed Costs Variable Costs Vehicle purchase or lease Maintenance and repair Insurance Fuel, fuel taxes and oil Registration and vehicle taxes Paid parking and tolls Some costs that are considered fixed are actually partly variable. Depreciation is partly variable because increased mileage requires increased vehicle repairs and replacement, and reduces vehicle resale value. Used vehicle price guides (www.edmunds.com and www.kbb.com) indicate that mileage-related depreciation typically averages 5-15¢ per mile, about as much as vehicle operating costs. Most leased vehicles have additional charges averaging about 10¢ per mile for mileage over a certain annual mileage (typically 15,000 miles). Increased driving also increases the risk of additional user costs from crashes, traffic and parking citations. Mileage-Based Depreciation Example (by Art Ludwig, www.oasisdesign.net) It is significantly more expensive to drive your car, and you save much more when you reduce your vehicle mileage, than indicated by the American Automobile Association’s widely reproduced car cost estimates (www.aaa-calif.com/members/corpinfo/costbrch.asp).
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact of Energy Efficient Vehicles on Gas Tax (Highway Trust Fund) and Alternative Funding for Infrastructure Construction, Upgrade, and Maintenance
    MICHIGAN OHIO UNIVERSITY TRANSPORTATION CENTER Alternate energy and system mobility to stimulate economic development. Report No: MIOH UTC TS51 2012-Final The Impact of Energy Efficient Vehicles on Gas Tax (Highway Trust Fund) and Alternative Funding for Infrastructure Construction, Upgrade, and Maintenance FINAL REPORT PROJECT TEAM Utpal Dutta Ph.D. P.E Nishita Patel Civil, Architectural & Environmental Engineering University of Detroit Mercy 4001 W. McNichols Road Detroit, MI 48221 Report No: MIOH UTC TS51 2012-Final Developed By: Utpal Dutta Principal Investigator, UDM Phone (313)993-1040 [email protected] Nishita Patel Graduate Student, UDM SPONSORS This is a Michigan Ohio University Transportation Center project funded by the U.S. Department of Transportation and the University of Detroit Mercy. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The work described in this report was supported through the Michigan Ohio University Transportation Center with funding provided by the U.S. Department of Transportation and matching funding from the University of Detroit Mercy. In addition to the sponsors, the authors would like to express their appreciation to the Michigan Department of Transportation and the Southeast Michigan Council of Governments (SEMCOG) for their generous assistance in time and information. This support is gratefully acknowledged. DISCLAIMERS The contents of this report reflect the views of the authors, who are responsible for the facts and the accuracy of the information presented herein. This document is disseminated under the sponsorship of the Department of Transportation University Transportation Centers Program, in the interest of information exchange. The U.S. Government assumes no liability for the contents or use thereof. The opinions, findings and conclusions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the Michigan State Transportation Commission, the Michigan Department of Transportation, or the Federal Highway Administration.
    [Show full text]
  • Used Motor Vehicle Imports and the Impact on Transportation in Zambia Working Paper No
    Used Motor Vehicle Imports and the Impact on Transportation in Zambia Working Paper No. 21 December 2014 “Working towards the formulation of sound economic policies”. Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 1. INTRODUCTION 4 2. OBJECTIVES 7 3. METHODOLOGY 8 3.1. Desk Review 8 3.2. Key informant Interviews 8 3.3. Data and Data Analysis 8 3.4. Definitions of Concepts 8 4. FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION 10 4.1. The average age of Zambia’s Motor Vehicle Fleet is increasing 10 A significant cause of this average age is that imported vehicles are getting 4.2. 13 older. 4.3. The fit Lifespan of second-hand Motor Vehicles in Zambia is low 15 4.4. The number of vehicles which are deemed unfit has increased significantly 15 4.5. Road Worthiness Inspections 17 4.6. Apparent disconnect between fitness status and crash rates 18 4.7. Policy Framework 18 CONTENTS 4.8. Policy Recommendation 21 4.8.1. The three short term policy options are: 22 4.8.2. Medium to Long Term Policy Options 24 5. CONCLUSION 26 REFERENCES 27 ANNEXURE 28 Transportation and Infrastructure Development i ii Transportation and Infrastructure Development EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In May, 2014, then Transport, Works, Supply and Communications Minister Christopher Yaluma, announced that Government would not limit the age of motor vehicles imported into Zambia. This was in response to concerns voiced by some stakeholders in the transport sector regarding the condition of some of the second-hand motor vehicle imports. The Minister argued that limiting the age of imported motor vehicles would disadvantage the majority of Zambians who can hardly afford to buy motor vehicles.
    [Show full text]
  • Transport Taxes and Charges in Europe an Overview Study of Economic Internalisation Measures Applied in Europe
    Transport taxes and charges in Europe An overview study of economic internalisation measures applied in Europe BY: Arno Schroten (CE Delft), Peter Scholten (CE Delft), Lisanne van Wijngaarden (CE Delft), Huib van Essen (CE Delft), Marco Brambilla (TRT), Marco Gatto (TRT), Silvia Maffii (TRT), Frank Trosky (Planco), Holger Kramer (ISL), Reinhard Monden (ISL), Damaris Bertschmann (INFRAS), Maura Killer (INFRAS), Anne Greinus (INFRAS), Vitalie Lambla (PMR), Kareen El Beyrouty (Ricardo), Sofia Amaral (Ricardo), Tom Nokes (Ricardo), Ancelin Coulon (Ricardo) March - 2019 EUROPEAN COMMISSION Directorate-General for Mobility and Transport Directorate A — Policy Coordination Unit A3 — Economic analysis and better regulation Contact: Rolf Diemer E-mail: [email protected] European Commission B-1049 Brussels 1 4.K83 - Transport taxes and charges in Europe - March 2019 EUROPE DIRECT is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 (*) The information given is free, as are most calls (though some operators, phone boxes or hotels may charge you) LEGAL NOTICE This document has been prepared for the European Commission however it reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://www.europa.eu). Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2019 ISBN 978-92-79-99561-3 doi: 10.2832/416737
    [Show full text]
  • Affirmed by the Oregon Supreme Court
    854 September 21, 2017 No. 49 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF OREGON George WITTEMYER, Petitioner on Review, v. CITY OF PORTLAND, Respondent on Review. (CC 130304234; CA A154844; SC S064205) On review from the Court of Appeals.* Argued and submitted March 6, 2017, at Lewis & Clark Law School, Portland. George Wittemyer, Pro Se, Portland, argued the cause and filed the briefs on behalf of himself as petitioner on review. Denis M. Vannier, Deputy City Attorney, City of Portland, argued the cause and filed the brief on behalf of respondent on review. John A. Bogdanski, Pro Se, Portland, argued the cause and filed the on behalf of himself as amicus curiae. Kristian Roggendorf, Lake Oswego, filed the brief on behalf of amicus curiae Eric Fruits, Ph.D. Sean O’Day, League of Oregon Cities, Salem, filed the brief for amicus curiae League of Oregon Cities. P.K. Runkles-Pearson, Miller Nash Graham & Dunn LLP, Portland, filed the brief on behalf of amicus curiae Portland Public School District. ______________ * On appeal from Multnomah County Circuit Court, Kelly Skye, Judge. 278 Or App 746, 377 P3d 589 (2016). Cite as 361 Or 854 (2017) 855 Before Balmer, Chief Justice, and Kistler, Walters, Landau, Nakamoto, and Flynn, Justices.** LANDAU, J. The decision of the Court of Appeals and the limited judgment of the circuit court are affirmed. Case Summary: Plaintiff alleged that the City of Portland’s arts tax was a prohibited poll or head tax. The trial court determined that the tax was not a poll or head tax. The Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court’s decision and plaintiff petitioned for review.
    [Show full text]
  • Registration & Road-Tax of a Tax & Duty-Free Vehicle
    REGISTRATION & ROAD-TAX OF A TAX & DUTY-FREE VEHICLE 1. Do I have to register my vehicle for use on the roads in Cyprus? Yes – there is a requirement under the Treaty of Establishment of the Republic of Cyprus for all members of British Forces Cyprus, including the civilian component, to register their vehicles with the Republic of Cyprus Department of Road Transport. 2. My vehicle is already registered in the UK; can I use my UK registration as a temporary visitor to another EU member state? No – your status in Cyprus is as a member of British Forces Cyprus and not as an EU national on a temporary visit. 3. Can I continue to display my UK plates? No – you are required to replace your UK plates with Cyprus registration plates bearing the registration number on your new Cypriot logbook. 4. When do I need to register the vehicle? Your vehicle must be registered within 28 days of receipt of form C104A/C72A. Failure to do so is a breach of your C104A conditions which is an offence under customs legislation. 5. How do I register my vehicle? Imported Vehicles: You will be required to attend the Department of Road Transport with your Form C104A, Form 72A, Certificate of Identification and valid MOT Certificate and your previous logbook (e.g. UK V5). You will be required to pay a one- off registration fee of €150.00. Upon receipt of your new log book you are required to attend an SBA Customs office in order for a copy to be taken and records to be updated.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Greening' the Tax System Summary
    ‘Greening’ the tax system Summary An exploration of ways to alleviate environmental pressure by fiscal means ‘Greening’ the tax system An exploration of ways to alleviate environmental pressure by fiscal means Summary Part 1 Introduction1 1 This publication comprises Being the child of famous parents can present special challenges. a translation of the full text Expectations will be high, as was the case for the Second Dutch of the first chapter and the boxes incorporated in the Green Tax Commission charged with exploring ways of ‘greening’ the official report of the Second Netherlands’ tax system, i.e. of finding ways in which environmental Dutch Green Tax impact could be lessened by fiscal means. Following an interval of Commission. over two years, a new commission was appointed in May 2000 as successor to the first, which had been set up in 1995. The first group, known by the name of its chairman Jacob van der Vaart (of the Ministry of Finance) presented its third and final report in November 1997. The reports of this group contained many recommendations by which environmental objectives could be furthered through the tax system. The second working party was formed under the chairman- ship of Jan de Waard and included members of the former group. Its task was to define new possibilities, to evaluate the measures taken thus far, to identify any tax expenditure that may have a detrimental effect on the environment, to define the anticipated effects of new measures and to incorporate all these aspects in an agenda for the next government period. As a full list of options should be available when the political parties compile their manifestos for the 2002 gen- eral election, the Commission was requested to produce its final report by mid-2001.
    [Show full text]
  • Compilation of Foreign Motor Vehicle Import Requirements
    Compilation of Foreign Motor Vehicle Import Requirements United States Department of Commerce International Trade Administration Office of Transportation and Machinery December 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents 2-4 Introduction 5 Countries that drive on the left side of the road 6 Top Markets of U.S. Exports of Vehicles 7 North American Countries Surveyed 8-15 Canada 8 Mexico 10 South/Central America & Caribbean Countries Surveyed 16-41 Argentina 16 Bolivia 17 Brazil 18 Chile 19 Colombia 21 Costa Rica 23 Dominican Republic 25 Ecuador 27 El Salvador 28 Guatemala 30 Honduras 30 Jamaica 32 Nicaragua 32 Panama 34 Paraguay 35 Peru 36 Uruguay 38 Venezuela 39 Middle East Countries Surveyed 42-47 Iran 42 Israel 42 Jordan 43 Kuwait 44 Saudi Arabia 45 United Arab Emirates 45 Asia, ASEAN and Oceania Countries Surveyed 48-78 East Asia 48-55 China 48 Japan 51 Korea 52 South/Southwest Asia 55-60 India 55 Nepal 58 Pakistan 58 ASEAN 60-72 Indonesia 60 Malaysia 62 Philippines 65 Singapore 67 Thailand 71 Vietnam 72 Oceania 73-78 Australia 73 New Zealand 76 African Countries Surveyed 78-81 Egypt 78 Nigeria 79 South Africa 80 European, Asia Minor and CIS Countries Surveyed 82-103 European Union 82 Austria 83 Belgium and Luxembourg 83 Bulgaria 84 Croatia 85 Cyprus 86 Czech Republic 86 Denmark 87 Finland 87 France 90 Germany 89 Greece 90 Hungary 91 Ireland 92 Italy 93 Latvia 94 Lithuania 94 Malta 95 Netherlands 95 Poland 96 Portugal 97 Romania 98 Slovenia 98 Spain 99 Sweden 100 United Kingdom 101 European Free Trade Association Norway 103 Central and Eastern Europe/ Asia Minor Albania 104 Serbia 104 Turkey 105 Commonwealth of Independent States Russia 107 Introduction The Compilation of Foreign Motor Vehicle Import Requirements is designed to provide motor vehicle exporters with market data and worldwide automotive import restrictions for the major automotive markets around the world.
    [Show full text]
  • An Analysis of Metro-Area Road Taxes University of Minnesota Center for Transportation Studies
    TRANSPORTATION & REGIONAL GROWTH a study of the relationship between transportation and regional growth A collaboration among: Road Finance Alternatives: An Analysis of Metro-Area Road Taxes University of Minnesota Center for Transportation Studies Center for Urban Report #9 in the Series: and Regional Affairs Transportation and Regional Growth Study Minnesota Department of Transportation Metropolitan Council of the Twin Cities Minnesota Local Road Research Board Barry Ryan and Thomas F. Stinson Department of Applied Economics CTS 01-04 CENTER FOR TRANSPORTATION STUDIES 200 Transportation and Safety Building 511 Washington Avenue S.E. Minneapolis, MN 55455- 0375 612-626-1077 http://www.umn.edu/cts Technical Report Documentation Page 1. Report No. 2. 3. Recipient’s Accession No. CTS 02-04 4. Title and Subtitle 5. Report Date ROAD FINANCE ALTERNATIVES: AN ANALYSIS OF METRO -AREA March 2002 ROAD TAXES 6. 7. Author(s) 8. Performing Organization Report No. Barry Ryan and Thomas F. Stinson 9. Performing Organization Name and Address 10. Project/Task/Work Unit No. Department of Applied Economics 231 Classroom Office Building 1994 Buford Ave. University of Minnesota St. Paul, MN 55108 11. Contract (C) or Grant (G) No. (C) 74708 (G) 12. Sponsoring Organization Name and Address 13. Type of Report and Period Covered Center for Transportation Studies Final Report University of Minnesota 200 Transportation and Safety Building 511 Washington Ave. S.E. Minneapolis, MN 55455 14. Sponsoring Agency Code 15. Supplementary Notes 16. Abstract (Limit: 200 words) The average Twin Cities household paid about $500 in state and local taxes for roads in 1996. The total tax burden for the region was nearly $1 billion, with two-thirds coming from revenues that are fixed or hidden from the traveler’s perspective.
    [Show full text]