The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
Cuyahoga County, OH is represents a mix range of ancient lake-front physiographic regions including the Erie Lake Plain (083a), Mosquito Creek/Pymatuming Lowlands (061b), and the Erie Low Lime Drift Plain (061c). These varied conditions host a wide array of species, sub-species, and naturally-occurring varieties. Common species are regularly available from ArcheWild; many others can be grown under contract. Below is a limited list of perennial species considered native to Cuyahoga County; w/o subspecies or varieties. Call ArcheWild at 855-752-6862 or e-mail us for more information at: [email protected]
Forbs/Herbs Symbol Scientific Name Common Name ACMI2 Achillea millefolium common yarrow ACAM Acorus americanus sweetflag ACPA Actaea pachypoda white baneberry ACRA7 Actaea racemosa black baneberry ADPE Adiantum pedatum northern maidenhair AGNE2 Agastache nepetoides yellow giant hyssop AGAL5 Ageratina altissima white snakeroot AGGR2 Agrimonia gryposepala tall hairy agrimony AGPA6 Agrimonia parviflora harvestlice AGPU Agrimonia pubescens soft agrimony AGRO3 Agrimonia rostellata beaked agrimony AGST Agrimonia striata roadside agrimony ALSU Alisma subcordatum American water plantain ALCA3 Allium canadense meadow garlic ALCE2 Allium cernuum nodding onion ALTR3 Allium tricoccum ramp AMBR2 Amphicarpaea bracteata American hogpeanut ANCA8 Anemone canadensis Canadian anemone ANQU Anemone quinquefolia wood anemone ANVI3 Anemone virginiana tall thimbleweed ANAT Angelica atropurpurea purplestem angelica ANNE Antennaria neglecta field pussytoes APAM Apios americana groundnut APAN2 Apocynum androsaemifolium spreading dogbane APCA Apocynum cannabinum Indianhemp AQCA Aquilegia canadensis red columbine ARGL Arabis glabra tower rockcress ARHI Arabis hirsuta hairy rockcress ARLY2 Arabis lyrata lyrate rockcress ARHI2 Aralia hispida bristly sarsaparilla ARNU2 Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla ARRA Aralia racemosa American spikenard ARAN7 Argentina anserina silverweed cinquefoil www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 1 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
ARDR3 Arisaema dracontium green dragon ARTR Arisaema triphyllum Jack in the pulpit ARSE3 Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia snakeroot ARAT Arnoglossum atriplicifolium pale Indian plantain ARCA12 Artemisia campestris field sagewort ASCA Asarum canadense Canadian wildginger ASEX Asclepias exaltata poke milkweed ASIN Asclepias incarnata swamp milkweed ASQU Asclepias quadrifolia fourleaf milkweed ASSY Asclepias syriaca common milkweed ASTU Asclepias tuberosa butterfly milkweed ASVE Asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed ASPL Asplenium platyneuron ebony spleenwort ASRH2 Asplenium rhizophyllum walking fern ASNE2 Astragalus neglectus Cooper's milkvetch ATFI Athyrium filix-femina common ladyfern AUFL Aureolaria flava smooth yellow false foxglove AUVI Aureolaria virginica downy yellow false foxglove BAAL Baptisia alba white wild indigo BATI Baptisia tinctoria horseflyweed BLCI Blephilia ciliata downy pagoda-plant BLHI Blephilia hirsuta hairy pagoda-plant BOCY Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle BODI2 Botrychium dissectum cutleaf grapefern BOVI Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern BREU Brickellia eupatorioides false boneset CAED Cakile edentula American searocket CAPA Calla palustris water arum CAHE3 Callitriche heterophylla twoheaded water-starwort CAPA52 Callitriche palustris vernal water-starwort CATU5 Calopogon tuberosus tuberous grasspink CAPA5 Caltha palustris yellow marsh marigold CASE13 Calystegia sepium hedge false bindweed CASP14 Calystegia spithamaea low false bindweed CASC5 Camassia scilloides Atlantic camas CAAP2 Campanula aparinoides marsh bellflower CABU3 Cardamine bulbosa bulbous bittercress CACO26 Cardamine concatenata cutleaf toothwort CADI10 Cardamine diphylla crinkleroot CADO Cardamine douglassii limestone bittercress CAPE3 Cardamine pensylvanica Pennsylvania bittercress www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 2 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
CATH2 Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh CETR6 Centaurea transalpina alpine knapweed CEAR4 Cerastium arvense field chickweed CENU2 Cerastium nutans nodding chickweed CEDE4 Ceratophyllum demersum coon's tail CHLU Chamaelirium luteum fairywand CHNU9 Chamaesyce nutans eyebane CHAN9 Chamerion angustifolium fireweed CHGL2 Chelone glabra white turtlehead CHAM2 Chrysosplenium americanum American golden saxifrage CIBU Cicuta bulbifera bulblet-bearing water hemlock CIMA2 Cicuta maculata spotted water hemlock CIAL Circaea alpina small enchanter's nightshade CILU Circaea lutetiana broadleaf enchanter's nightshade CLVI3 Claytonia virginica Virginia springbeauty CLVU Clinopodium vulgare wild basil COCA4 Collinsonia canadensis richweed COUM Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax COAM Conopholis americana American cancer-root COTR2 Coptis trifolia threeleaf goldthread COMA25 Corallorhiza maculata summer coralroot COTR18 Corallorhiza trifida yellow coralroot COTI3 Coreopsis tinctoria golden tickseed COTR4 Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed COCA13 Cornus canadensis bunchberry dogwood COSE5 Corydalis sempervirens rock harlequin CRCA9 Cryptotaenia canadensis Canadian honewort CUCO3 Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder CUGR Cuscuta gronovii scaldweed CUPE3 Cuscuta pentagona fiveangled dodder CUPO Cuscuta polygonorum smartweed dodder CYVI Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey CYAC3 Cypripedium acaule moccasin flower CYPA19 Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow lady's slipper CYRE6 Cypripedium reginae showy lady's slipper CYBU3 Cystopteris bulbifera bulblet bladderfern CYPR4 Cystopteris protrusa lowland bladderfern CYTE7 Cystopteris tenuis upland brittle bladderfern DAWR2 Datura wrightii sacred thorn-apple DEPU2 Dennstaedtia punctilobula eastern hayscented fern DEAC4 Deparia acrostichoides silver false spleenwort www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 3 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
DECA7 Desmodium canadense showy ticktrefoil DECA8 Desmodium canescens hoary ticktrefoil DECU Desmodium cuspidatum largebract ticktrefoil DEGL5 Desmodium glutinosum pointedleaf ticktrefoil DELA2 Desmodium laevigatum smooth ticktrefoil DENU4 Desmodium nudiflorum nakedflower ticktrefoil DEPA6 Desmodium paniculatum panicledleaf ticktrefoil DEPE80 Desmodium perplexum perplexed ticktrefoil DERO3 Desmodium rotundifolium prostrate ticktrefoil DICA Dicentra canadensis squirrel corn DICU Dicentra cucullaria dutchman's breeches DITE2 Diodia teres poorjoe DIVI4 Dioscorea villosa wild yam DIPY Diplazium pycnocarpon glade fern DOME Dodecatheon meadia pride of Ohio DOUM2 Doellingeria umbellata parasol whitetop DRRO Drosera rotundifolia roundleaf sundew DRCA11 Dryopteris carthusiana spinulose woodfern DRCR4 Dryopteris cristata crested woodfern DRGO3 Dryopteris goldieana Goldie's woodfern DRIN5 Dryopteris intermedia intermediate woodfern DRMA4 Dryopteris marginalis marginal woodfern ECPR Eclipta prostrata false daisy ELCA7 Elodea canadensis Canadian waterweed ENBI Enemion biternatum eastern false rue anemone EPCI Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb EPCO Epilobium coloratum purpleleaf willowherb EPST Epilobium strictum downy willowherb ERBU Erigenia bulbosa harbinger of spring ERPH Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane ERST3 Erigeron strigosus prairie fleabane ERAL9 Erythronium albidum white fawnlily ERAM5 Erythronium americanum dogtooth violet EUAL3 Eupatorium altissimum tall thoroughwort EUPE3 Eupatorium perfoliatum common boneset EUSE2 Eupatorium serotinum lateflowering thoroughwort EUSE3 Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset EUCO10 Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge EUDI16 Eurybia divaricata white wood aster EUMA27 Eurybia macrophylla bigleaf aster EUSC5 Eurybia schreberi Schreber's aster www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
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EUGR5 Euthamia graminifolia flat-top goldentop EUGY Euthamia gymnospermoides Texas goldentop EUMA9 Eutrochium maculatum spotted joe pye weed FIRU2 Filipendula rubra queen of the prairie FRVE Fragaria vesca woodland strawberry FRVI Fragaria virginiana Virginia strawberry GASP5 Galearis spectabilis showy orchid GAAS2 Galium asprellum rough bedstraw GABO2 Galium boreale northern bedstraw GACI2 Galium circaezans licorice bedstraw GACO3 Galium concinnum shining bedstraw GALA3 Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild licorice GAOB Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw GAPI2 Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw GATI Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw GATR3 Galium triflorum fragrant bedstraw GEAN Gentiana andrewsii closed bottle gentian GECL Gentiana clausa bottle gentian GEQU2 Gentianella quinquefolia agueweed GEMA Geranium maculatum spotted geranium GEAL3 Geum aleppicum yellow avens GECA7 Geum canadense white avens GELA Geum laciniatum rough avens GERI2 Geum rivale purple avens GEVE Geum vernum spring avens GEVI4 Geum virginianum cream avens GOPU Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake plantain GORE2 Goodyera repens lesser rattlesnake plantain HAVI2 Hackelia virginiana beggarslice HASU3 Hasteola suaveolens false Indian plantain HEAU Helenium autumnale common sneezeweed HEFL Helenium flexuosum purplehead sneezeweed HEDI2 Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower HEGI Helianthus giganteus giant sunflower HEGR4 Helianthus grosseserratus sawtooth sunflower HEMI3 Helianthus microcephalus small woodland sunflower HEST Helianthus strumosus paleleaf woodland sunflower HETU Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke HEHE5 Heliopsis helianthoides smooth oxeye HENO2 Hepatica nobilis hepatica HEMA80 Heracleum maximum common cowparsnip www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 5 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
HEDU2 Heteranthera dubia grassleaf mudplantain HEAM6 Heuchera americana American alumroot HIMO Hibiscus moscheutos crimsoneyed rosemallow HISC Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed HIVE Hieracium venosum rattlesnakeweed HOCA4 Houstonia caerulea azure bluet HOCA5 Houstonia canadensis Canadian summer bluet HULU Humulus lupulus common hop HYCA Hydrastis canadensis goldenseal HYAM Hydrocotyle americana American marshpennywort HYCA3 Hydrophyllum canadense bluntleaf waterleaf HYVI Hydrophyllum virginianum eastern waterleaf HYAS80 Hypericum ascyron great St. Johnswort HYMU Hypericum mutilum dwarf St. Johnswort HYPU Hypericum punctatum spotted St. Johnswort HYHI2 Hypoxis hirsuta common goldstar IOPI Iodanthus pinnatifidus purplerocket IRCR Iris cristata dwarf crested iris IRVE2 Iris versicolor harlequin blueflag IRVI Iris virginica Virginia iris ISVE Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia JUAM Justicia americana American water-willow KRBI Krigia biflora twoflower dwarfdandelion LACA3 Laportea canadensis Canadian woodnettle LAJA Lathyrus japonicus beach pea LAOC2 Lathyrus ochroleucus cream pea LAPA4 Lathyrus palustris marsh pea LERA Lechea racemulosa Illinois pinweed LEMI3 Lemna minor common duckweed LETR Lemna trisulca star duckweed LEVI3 Lepidium virginicum Virginia pepperweed LECA8 Lespedeza capitata roundhead lespedeza LEFR5 Lespedeza frutescens shrubby lespedeza LEHI2 Lespedeza hirta hairy lespedeza LERE2 Lespedeza repens creeping lespedeza LEVI6 Lespedeza violacea violet lespedeza LICA3 Lilium canadense Canada lily LIPH Lilium philadelphicum wood lily LIST Linum striatum ridged yellow flax LIVI Linum virginianum woodland flax LILI3 Liparis liliifolia brown widelip orchid www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 6 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
LILO Liparis loeselii yellow widelip orchid LOCA2 Lobelia cardinalis cardinalflower LOKA Lobelia kalmii Ontario lobelia LOSI Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia LUAL2 Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox LUPA Ludwigia palustris marsh seedbox LUPO Ludwigia polycarpa manyfruit primrose-willow LYAM Lycopus americanus American water horehound LYVI4 Lycopus virginicus Virginia water horehound LYCI Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife LYQU2 Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled yellow loosestrife LYTE2 Lysimachia terrestris earth loosestrife LYTH2 Lysimachia thyrsiflora tufted loosestrife LYAL4 Lythrum alatum winged lythrum MACA4 Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower MARA7 Maianthemum racemosum feathery false lily of the valley MAST4 Maianthemum stellatum starry false lily of the valley MATR4 Maianthemum trifolium threeleaf false lily of the valley MAST Matteuccia struthiopteris ostrich fern MEVI Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber MEAR4 Mentha arvensis wild mint MEVI3 Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells MIAL2 Mimulus alatus sharpwing monkeyflower MIRI Mimulus ringens Allegheny monkeyflower MIMI2 Minuartia michauxii Michaux's stitchwort MINY Mirabilis nyctaginea heartleaf four o'clock MIRE Mitchella repens partridgeberry MIDI3 Mitella diphylla twoleaf miterwort MODI Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm MOFI Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot MOPU Monarda punctata spotted beebalm MOHY3 Monotropa hypopitys pinesap MOUN3 Monotropa uniflora Indianpipe MYLA Myosotis laxa bay forget-me-not MYSI Myriophyllum sibiricum shortspike watermilfoil NULU Nuphar lutea yellow pond-lily NYOD Nymphaea odorata American white waterlily OBVI Obolaria virginica Virginia pennywort OEFR Oenothera fruticosa narrowleaf evening primrose OELA Oenothera laciniata cutleaf evening primrose OEPE Oenothera perennis little evening primrose www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 7 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
ONSE Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern OPPU3 Ophioglossum pusillum northern adderstongue OSCL Osmorhiza claytonii Clayton's sweetroot OSLO Osmorhiza longistylis longstyle sweetroot OSCI Osmunda cinnamomea cinnamon fern OSCL2 Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern OSRE Osmunda regalis royal fern OXDI2 Oxalis dillenii slender yellow woodsorrel OXST Oxalis stricta common yellow oxalis OXVI Oxalis violacea violet woodsorrel OXRI Oxypolis rigidior stiff cowbane PAAU3 Packera aurea golden ragwort PAOB6 Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort PAQU Panax quinquefolius American ginseng PATR2 Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng PAGL3 Parnassia glauca fen grass of Parnassus PAIN3 Parthenium integrifolium wild quinine PECA Pedicularis canadensis Canadian lousewort PELA2 Pedicularis lanceolata swamp lousewort PEVI Peltandra virginica green arrow arum PEDI Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue PEHI Penstemon hirsutus hairy beardtongue PESE6 Penthorum sedoides ditch stonecrop PHCO24 Phegopteris connectilis long beechfern PHHE11 Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beechfern PHDI5 Phlox divaricata wild blue phlox PHMA4 Phlox maculata wild sweetwilliam PHPA9 Phlox paniculata fall phlox PHPI Phlox pilosa downy phlox PHSU3 Phlox subulata moss phlox PHLE5 Phryma leptostachya American lopseed PHLA3 Phyla lanceolata lanceleaf fogfruit PHHE5 Physalis heterophylla clammy groundcherry PHLO4 Physalis longifolia longleaf groundcherry PHVI8 Physostegia virginiana obedient plant PHAM4 Phytolacca americana American pokeweed PIHI Picris hieracioides hawkweed oxtongue PLAR3 Plantago aristata largebracted plantain PLRU Plantago rugelii blackseed plantain PLFL Platanthera flava palegreen orchid PLLA2 Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 8 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
PLOR4 Platanthera orbiculata lesser roundleaved orchid PLPS2 Platanthera psycodes lesser purple fringed orchid POPE Podophyllum peltatum mayapple PORE2 Polemonium reptans Greek valerian POSE3 Polygala senega Seneca snakeroot POBI2 Polygonatum biflorum smooth Solomon's seal POPU4 Polygonatum pubescens hairy Solomon's seal POAM8 Polygonum amphibium water knotweed POHY2 Polygonum hydropiperoides swamp smartweed POPU5 Polygonum punctatum dotted smartweed POSA5 Polygonum sagittatum arrowleaf tearthumb POSC3 Polygonum scandens climbing false buckwheat POVI2 Polygonum virginianum jumpseed POCA11 Polymnia canadensis whiteflower leafcup POVI7 Polypodium virginianum rock polypody POAC4 Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern POCO14 Pontederia cordata pickerelweed POFO3 Potamogeton foliosus leafy pondweed PONO2 Potamogeton nodosus longleaf pondweed POAR7 Potentilla arguta tall cinquefoil POCA17 Potentilla canadensis dwarf cinquefoil PONO3 Potentilla norvegica Norwegian cinquefoil POSI2 Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil PRAL2 Prenanthes alba white rattlesnakeroot PRAL3 Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnakeroot PRLA9 Prosartes lanuginosa yellow fairybells PRPA3 Proserpinaca palustris marsh mermaidweed PRVU Prunella vulgaris common selfheal PTAQ Pteridium aquilinum western brackenfern PYIN Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountainmint PYMU Pycnanthemum muticum clustered mountainmint PYTE Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrowleaf mountainmint PYVE Pycnanthemum verticillatum whorled mountainmint PYVI Pycnanthemum virginianum Virginia mountainmint RAAB Ranunculus abortivus littleleaf buttercup RAAC3 Ranunculus acris tall buttercup RAAM Ranunculus ambigens waterplantain spearwort RAFA Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup RAHI Ranunculus hispidus bristly buttercup RALO2 Ranunculus longirostris longbeak buttercup RAPE2 Ranunculus pensylvanicus Pennsylvania buttercup www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 9 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
RARE2 Ranunculus recurvatus blisterwort ROPA2 Rorippa palustris bog yellowcress RUPU Rubus pubescens dwarf red blackberry RUHI2 Rudbeckia hirta blackeyed Susan RULA3 Rudbeckia laciniata cutleaf coneflower RUTR2 Rudbeckia triloba browneyed Susan RUHU Ruellia humilis fringeleaf wild petunia RUAL4 Rumex altissimus pale dock RUOR2 Rumex orbiculatus greater water dock RUVE3 Rumex verticillatus swamp dock SAGR Sagittaria graminea grassy arrowhead SALA2 Sagittaria latifolia broadleaf arrowhead SAVA3 Samolus valerandi seaside brookweed SACA13 Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot SACA14 Sanguisorba canadensis Canadian burnet SAOD Sanicula odorata clustered blacksnakeroot SATR4 Sanicula trifoliata largefruit blacksnakeroot SACE Saururus cernuus lizard's tail SAPE8 Saxifraga pensylvanica eastern swamp saxifrage SAVI5 Saxifraga virginiensis early saxifrage SCLA Scrophularia lanceolata lanceleaf figwort SCMA2 Scrophularia marilandica carpenter's square SCGA Scutellaria galericulata marsh skullcap SCIN Scutellaria incana hoary skullcap SCLA2 Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap SETE3 Sedum ternatum woodland stonecrop SEMA11 Senna marilandica Maryland senna SISP Sida spinosa prickly fanpetals SIRO4 Silene rotundifolia roundleaf catchfly SIST Silene stellata widowsfrill SIVI4 Silene virginica fire pink SIPE2 Silphium perfoliatum cup plant SITE Silphium terebinthinaceum prairie rosinweed SITR7 Silphium trifoliatum whorled rosinweed SIAL3 Sisyrinchium albidum white blue-eyed grass SIAN3 Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrowleaf blue-eyed grass SIMO2 Sisyrinchium montanum strict blue-eyed grass SISU2 Sium suave hemlock waterparsnip SMUV Smallanthus uvedalius hairy leafcup SMEC Smilax ecirrhata upright carrionflower SMHE Smilax herbacea smooth carrionflower www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 10 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
SOCA3 Solanum carolinense Carolina horsenettle SOBI Solidago bicolor white goldenrod SOCA4 Solidago caesia wreath goldenrod SOCA6 Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod SOFL2 Solidago flexicaulis zigzag goldenrod SOGI Solidago gigantea giant goldenrod SOJU Solidago juncea early goldenrod SONE Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod SOPA2 Solidago patula roundleaf goldenrod SORU2 Solidago rugosa wrinkleleaf goldenrod SOSQ Solidago squarrosa stout goldenrod SOUL Solidago uliginosa bog goldenrod SOUL2 Solidago ulmifolia elmleaf goldenrod SPEU Sparganium eurycarpum broadfruit bur-reed SPSA5 Spergularia salina salt sandspurry SPCE Spiranthes cernua nodding lady's tresses SPLA4 Spiranthes lacera northern slender lady's tresses SPLU2 Spiranthes lucida shining lady's tresses SPPO Spirodela polyrrhiza common duckmeat STTE Stachys tenuifolia smooth hedgenettle STCO7 Stellaria corei Tennessee starwort STLO Stellaria longifolia longleaf starwort STPE15 Stuckenia pectinata sago pondweed SYCO4 Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood aster SYLA3 Symphyotrichum laeve smooth blue aster SYLA4 Symphyotrichum lateriflorum calico aster SYNO2 Symphyotrichum novae-angliae New England aster SYPI2 Symphyotrichum pilosum hairy white oldfield aster SYPU Symphyotrichum puniceum purplestem aster SYUN Symphyotrichum undulatum wavyleaf aster SYUR Symphyotrichum urophyllum white arrowleaf aster SYFO Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage TAIN Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel TAOF Taraxacum officinale common dandelion TECA3 Teucrium canadense Canada germander THTH2 Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone THBA Thaspium barbinode hairyjoint meadowparsnip THTR Thaspium trifoliatum purple meadowparsnip THNO Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern THPA Thelypteris palustris eastern marsh fern TICO Tiarella cordifolia heartleaf foamflower www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
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TIDI Tipularia discolor crippled cranefly TORA2 Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy TROH Tradescantia ohiensis bluejacket TRFR Triadenum fraseri Fraser's marsh St. Johnswort TRBO2 Trientalis borealis starflower TRER3 Trillium erectum red trillium TRFL6 Trillium flexipes nodding wakerobin TRGR4 Trillium grandiflorum white trillium TRSE2 Trillium sessile toadshade TRAN3 Triosteum angustifolium yellowfruit horse-gentian TRAU4 Triosteum aurantiacum orangefruit horse-gentian TRPE5 Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort TRTR3 Triphora trianthophora threebirds TYAN Typha angustifolia narrowleaf cattail TYLA Typha latifolia broadleaf cattail URDI Urtica dioica stinging nettle UTGI Utricularia gibba humped bladderwort UTMA Utricularia macrorhiza common bladderwort UVGR Uvularia grandiflora largeflower bellwort UVPE Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort UVSE Uvularia sessilifolia sessileleaf bellwort VAAM3 Vallisneria americana American eelgrass VEBR Verbena bracteata bigbract verbena VEHA2 Verbena hastata swamp verbena VESI Verbena simplex narrowleaf vervain VEST Verbena stricta hoary verbena VEUR Verbena urticifolia white vervain VEAL Verbesina alternifolia wingstem VEGI Vernonia gigantea giant ironweed VEAM2 Veronica americana American speedwell VESC2 Veronica scutellata skullcap speedwell VESE Veronica serpyllifolia thymeleaf speedwell VEVI4 Veronicastrum virginicum Culver's root VIAM Vicia americana American vetch VICA2 Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch VIAF2 Viola affinis sand violet VIBL Viola blanda sweet white violet VICA4 Viola canadensis Canadian white violet VICU Viola cucullata marsh blue violet VIHA2 Viola hastata halberdleaf yellow violet VILA10 Viola labradorica alpine violet www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
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VILA4 Viola lanceolata bog white violet VIMA2 Viola macloskeyi small white violet VIPU3 Viola pubescens downy yellow violet VIRO Viola rostrata longspur violet VIRO2 Viola rotundifolia roundleaf yellow violet VISA2 Viola sagittata arrowleaf violet VISO Viola sororia common blue violet VIST3 Viola striata striped cream violet VITR2 Viola triloba three-lobe violet WAFR Waldsteinia fragarioides Appalachian barren strawberry WOOB2 Woodsia obtusa bluntlobe cliff fern ZAPA Zannichellia palustris horned pondweed ZIAU Zizia aurea golden zizia
Graminoids Symbol Scientific Name Common Name AGPE Agrostis perennans upland bentgrass AGSC5 Agrostis scabra rough bentgrass ANGE Andropogon gerardii big bluestem ANVI2 Andropogon virginicus broomsedge bluestem BRER2 Brachyelytrum erectum bearded shorthusk BRLA4 Bromus latiglumis earlyleaf brome BRPU6 Bromus pubescens hairy woodland brome CACA4 Calamagrostis canadensis bluejoint CAAL3 Carex alata broadwing sedge CAAL25 Carex albicans whitetinge sedge CAAL11 Carex albursina white bear sedge CAAN6 Carex annectens yellowfruit sedge CAAT4 Carex atlantica prickly bog sedge CABL Carex blanda eastern woodland sedge CABR14 Carex bromoides brome-like sedge CACA11 Carex canescens silvery sedge CACA15 Carex caroliniana Carolina sedge CACE2 Carex cephaloidea thinleaf sedge CACE Carex cephalophora oval-leaf sedge CACO7 Carex communis fibrousroot sedge CACO8 Carex comosa longhair sedge CACR6 Carex crinita fringed sedge CACR7 Carex cristatella crested sedge www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 13 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
CADE5 Carex debilis white edge sedge CADI5 Carex digitalis slender woodland sedge CAEM2 Carex emoryi Emory's sedge CAFE3 Carex festucacea fescue sedge CAFO6 Carex folliculata northern long sedge CAFR3 Carex frankii Frank's sedge CAGL6 Carex glaucodea blue sedge CAGR8 Carex gracilescens slender looseflower sedge CAGR2 Carex gracillima graceful sedge CAGR3 Carex granularis limestone meadow sedge CAGR5 Carex grayi Gray's sedge CAGR24 Carex grisea inflated narrow-leaf sedge CAHI5 Carex hirtifolia pubescent sedge CAHY4 Carex hystericina bottlebrush sedge CAIN11 Carex interior inland sedge CAIN12 Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge CAJA2 Carex jamesii James' sedge CALA16 Carex lacustris hairy sedge CALA14 Carex laevivaginata smoothsheath sedge CALA18 Carex laxiculmis spreading sedge CALA19 Carex laxiflora broad looseflower sedge CALE10 Carex leptalea bristlystalked sedge CALU4 Carex lupulina hop sedge CALU5 Carex lurida shallow sedge CANO Carex normalis greater straw sedge CAPA17 Carex pallescens pale sedge CAPE4 Carex pedunculata longstalk sedge CAPE6 Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge CAPL4 Carex plantaginea plantainleaf sedge CAPL5 Carex platyphylla broadleaf sedge CAPR6 Carex prairea prairie sedge CAPR12 Carex prasina drooping sedge CARO22 Carex rosea rosy sedge CASC13 Carex scabrata eastern rough sedge CASC11 Carex scoparia broom sedge CASE6 Carex seorsa weak stellate sedge CASP3 Carex sparganioides bur-reed sedge CASQ2 Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge CAST5 Carex stipata awlfruit sedge CAST8 Carex stricta upright sedge CASW Carex swanii Swan's sedge www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 14 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
CATO4 Carex torta twisted sedge CATR7 Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge CATU2 Carex tuckermanii Tuckerman's sedge CATY Carex typhina cattail sedge CAUT Carex utriculata Northwest Territory sedge CAVI4 Carex virescens ribbed sedge CAVU2 Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge CAWI2 Carex willdenowii Willdenow's sedge CAWO2 Carex woodii pretty sedge CIAR2 Cinna arundinacea sweet woodreed CYER2 Cyperus erythrorhizos redroot flatsedge CYLU2 Cyperus lupulinus Great Plains flatsedge CYSC3 Cyperus schweinitzii Schweinitz's flatsedge CYST Cyperus strigosus strawcolored flatsedge DASP2 Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass DIAC2 Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered rosette grass DIBO2 Dichanthelium boscii Bosc's panicgrass DICL Dichanthelium clandestinum deertongue DICO2 Dichanthelium commutatum variable panicgrass DIDE4 Dichanthelium depauperatum starved panicgrass DIDI6 Dichanthelium dichotomum cypress panicgrass DILA8 Dichanthelium latifolium broadleaf rosette grass DILI2 Dichanthelium linearifolium slimleaf panicgrass DISA5 Dichanthelium sabulorum hemlock rosette grass DUAR3 Dulichium arundinaceum three-way sedge ELAC Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush ELER Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush ELOB2 Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush ELOL Eleocharis olivacea bright green spikerush ELPA3 Eleocharis palustris common spikerush ELTE Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush ELCA4 Elymus canadensis Canada wildrye ELHY Elymus hystrix eastern bottlebrush grass ELRI Elymus riparius riverbank wildrye ELTR7 Elymus trachycaulus slender wheatgrass ELVI Elymus villosus hairy wildrye ELVI3 Elymus virginicus Virginia wildrye ERPE Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass ERSP Eragrostis spectabilis purple lovegrass ERVI9 Eriophorum viridicarinatum thinleaf cottonsedge FESU3 Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 15 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
GLCA Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass GLME2 Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass GLSE3 Glyceria septentrionalis floating mannagrass GLST Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass HOJU Hordeum jubatum foxtail barley JUAC Juncus acuminatus tapertip rush JUAL4 Juncus alpinoarticulatus northern green rush JUAR2 Juncus arcticus arctic rush JUAR4 Juncus articulatus jointleaf rush JUBR2 Juncus brachycephalus smallhead rush JUCA3 Juncus canadensis Canadian rush JUEF Juncus effusus common rush JUGE Juncus gerardii saltmeadow rush JUMA4 Juncus marginatus grassleaf rush JUNO2 Juncus nodosus knotted rush JUTE Juncus tenuis poverty rush JUTO Juncus torreyi Torrey's rush KYPU Kyllinga pumila low spikesedge LEOR Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass LEVI2 Leersia virginica whitegrass LUAC Luzula acuminata hairy woodrush LUMU2 Luzula multiflora common woodrush MIEF Milium effusum American milletgrass MUGL3 Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly MUME2 Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly MUSC Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill MUSO Muhlenbergia sobolifera rock muhly MUSY Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly PARI4 Panicum rigidulum redtop panicgrass PAVI2 Panicum virgatum switchgrass PASE5 Paspalum setaceum thin paspalum PARA2 Patis racemosa blackseed ricegrass PHAR3 Phalaris arundinacea reed canarygrass PHAU7 Phragmites australis common reed POAL3 Poa alsodes grove bluegrass POCU4 Poa cuspidata early bluegrass POPA2 Poa palustris fowl bluegrass POSY Poa sylvestris woodland bluegrass SCSC Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem SCPU10 Schoenoplectus pungens common threesquare SCTA2 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani softstem bulrush www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 16 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
SCAT2 Scirpus atrovirens green bulrush SCCY Scirpus cyperinus woolgrass SCPE3 Scirpus pedicellatus stalked bulrush SCPE4 Scirpus pendulus rufous bulrush SCPO2 Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush SONU2 Sorghastrum nutans Indiangrass SPPE Spartina pectinata prairie cordgrass SPIN3 Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgescale SPNI Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgescale SPCO16 Sporobolus compositus composite dropseed TOPA6 Torreyochloa pallida pale false mannagrass TRFL2 Tridens flavus purpletop tridens
Shrub/Vine Symbol Scientific Name Common Name AMFR Amorpha fruticosa false indigo bush CARA2 Campsis radicans trumpet creeper CEAM Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea CESC Celastrus scandens American bittersweet CHCA2 Chamaedaphne calyculata leatherleaf CHMA3 Chimaphila maculata striped prince's pine CLVI5 Clematis virginiana devil's darning needles COAM2 Cornus amomum silky dogwood CORA6 Cornus racemosa gray dogwood COAM3 Corylus americana American hazelnut DEVE Decodon verticillatus swamp loosestrife DILO Diervilla lonicera northern bush honeysuckle DIPA9 Dirca palustris eastern leatherwood EPRE2 Epigaea repens trailing arbutus EUAT5 Euonymus atropurpureus burningbush EUOB8 Euonymus obovatus running strawberry bush GAPR2 Gaultheria procumbens eastern teaberry GABA Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry HYPR Hypericum prolificum shrubby St. Johnswort ILMU Ilex mucronata catberry LOCA7 Lonicera canadensis American fly honeysuckle LODI2 Lonicera dioica limber honeysuckle LOSE Lonicera sempervirens trumpet honeysuckle MECA3 Menispermum canadense common moonseed ORSE Orthilia secunda sidebells wintergreen www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 17 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
PAQU2 Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper PHOP Physocarpus opulifolius common ninebark PYAM Pyrola americana American wintergreen PYEL Pyrola elliptica waxflower shinleaf RHAL Rhamnus alnifolia alderleaf buckthorn RHAR4 Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac RHTY Rhus typhina staghorn sumac RIAM2 Ribes americanum American black currant RIAU Ribes aureum golden currant RICY Ribes cynosbati eastern prickly gooseberry RIHI Ribes hirtellum hairystem gooseberry ROBL Rosa blanda smooth rose ROCA4 Rosa carolina Carolina rose ROPA Rosa palustris swamp rose ROSE2 Rosa setigera climbing rose RUAL Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry RUFL Rubus flagellaris northern dewberry RUHI Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry RUID Rubus idaeus American red raspberry RUOC Rubus occidentalis black raspberry RUOD Rubus odoratus purpleflowering raspberry RUPE3 Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry SAIN3 Salix interior sandbar willow SHCA Shepherdia canadensis russet buffaloberry SMGL Smilax glauca cat greenbrier SMRO Smilax rotundifolia roundleaf greenbrier SMTA2 Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier SPAL2 Spiraea alba white meadowsweet SPTO2 Spiraea tomentosa steeplebush SYAL Symphoricarpos albus common snowberry SYOR Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry VAAN Vaccinium angustifolium lowbush blueberry VACO Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry VAMA Vaccinium macrocarpon cranberry VAPA4 Vaccinium pallidum Blue Ridge blueberry VAST Vaccinium stamineum deerberry VIAC Viburnum acerifolium mapleleaf viburnum VILA11 Viburnum lantanoides hobblebush VIRE7 Viburnum recognitum southern arrowwood VIAE Vitis aestivalis summer grape VILA8 Vitis labrusca fox grape www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 18 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
VIRI Vitis riparia riverbank grape
Tree Symbol Scientific Name Common Name ACNE2 Acer negundo boxelder ACNI5 Acer nigrum black maple ACRU Acer rubrum red maple ACSA2 Acer saccharinum silver maple ACSA3 Acer saccharum sugar maple ACSP2 Acer spicatum mountain maple AEGL Aesculus glabra Ohio buckeye ALIN2 Alnus incana gray alder ALSE2 Alnus serrulata hazel alder AMAR3 Amelanchier arborea common serviceberry ARSP2 Aralia spinosa devil's walkingstick ASTR Asimina triloba pawpaw BEAL2 Betula alleghaniensis yellow birch BELE Betula lenta sweet birch BENI Betula nigra river birch BEPO Betula populifolia gray birch CACA18 Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam CACO15 Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory CAGL8 Carya glabra pignut hickory CALA21 Carya laciniosa shellbark hickory CAOV2 Carya ovata shagbark hickory CATO6 Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory CADE12 Castanea dentata American chestnut CEOC2 Cephalanthus occidentalis common buttonbush COAL2 Cornus alternifolia alternateleaf dogwood CODR Cornus drummondii roughleaf dogwood COFL2 Cornus florida flowering dogwood CORU Cornus rugosa roundleaf dogwood COSE16 Cornus sericea redosier dogwood CRCA Crataegus calpodendron pear hawthorn CRCH Crataegus chrysocarpa fireberry hawthorn CRCR2 Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn CRFL Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn CRPR2 Crataegus pruinosa waxyfruit hawthorn CRPU Crataegus punctata dotted hawthorn FAGR Fagus grandifolia American beech www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 19 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
FRAM2 Fraxinus americana white ash FRNI Fraxinus nigra black ash FRPE Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash GLTR Gleditsia triacanthos honeylocust HAVI4 Hamamelis virginiana American witchhazel ILVE Ilex verticillata common winterberry JUCI Juglans cinerea butternut JUNI Juglans nigra black walnut LIBE3 Lindera benzoin northern spicebush LITU Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree MAPO Maclura pomifera osage orange MAAC Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree MACO5 Malus coronaria sweet crab apple MORU2 Morus rubra red mulberry NYSY Nyssa sylvatica blackgum OSVI Ostrya virginiana hophornbeam PLOC Platanus occidentalis American sycamore PODE3 Populus deltoides eastern cottonwood POGR4 Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen POTR5 Populus tremuloides quaking aspen PRAM Prunus americana American plum PRPE2 Prunus pensylvanica pin cherry PRSE2 Prunus serotina black cherry PRVI Prunus virginiana chokecherry PTTR Ptelea trifoliata common hoptree QUAL Quercus alba white oak QUBI Quercus bicolor swamp white oak QUCO2 Quercus coccinea scarlet oak QUIM Quercus imbricaria shingle oak QUMA2 Quercus macrocarpa bur oak QUMO4 Quercus montana chestnut oak QUMU Quercus muehlenbergii chinquapin oak QUPA2 Quercus palustris pin oak QURU Quercus rubra northern red oak QUVE Quercus velutina black oak RHCO Rhus copallinum winged sumac RHGL Rhus glabra smooth sumac ROHI Robinia hispida bristly locust ROPS Robinia pseudoacacia black locust ROVI Robinia viscosa clammy locust SAAM2 Salix amygdaloides peachleaf willow www.ArcheWild.com 855-752-6862 [email protected]
Page 20 of 21 The 575 Potentially Useful Native Plants of Cuyahoga County, OH
SADI Salix discolor pussy willow SAER Salix eriocephala Missouri River willow SASE Salix sericea silky willow SANI4 Sambucus nigra black elderberry SARA2 Sambucus racemosa red elderberry SAAL5 Sassafras albidum sassafras STTR Staphylea trifolia American bladdernut TIAM Tilia americana American basswood TOVE Toxicodendron vernix poison sumac ULAM Ulmus americana American elm ULRU Ulmus rubra slippery elm ULTH Ulmus thomasii rock elm VIDE Viburnum dentatum southern arrowwood VILE Viburnum lentago nannyberry VINU Viburnum nudum possumhaw VIOP Viburnum opulus European cranberrybush VIPR Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw ZAAM Zanthoxylum americanum common pricklyash TOVE Toxicodendron vernix poison sumac ULAM Ulmus americana American elm ULRU Ulmus rubra slippery elm ULTH Ulmus thomasii rock elm VIDE Viburnum dentatum southern arrowwood VILE Viburnum lentago nannyberry VINU Viburnum nudum possumhaw VIPR Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw ZAAM Zanthoxylum americanum common pricklyash source: USDA
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