Water Management in the Baltic Sea Region
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
BERNET CATCH Theme Report: Manageme Participation and Water Public BERNET CATCH "%2.%4#!4#( Network on the implementation of EU Water Framework Directive in the Baltic Sea Catchment BERNET is a network co-operation between seven regions in the Baltic Sea Region. The network was formed in 1999 as a regional contribution to improve the aquatic environment of the Baltic Sea and of the regional waters in its catchment. BERNET CATCH Theme Report: Right from the start, BERNET has focused especially on Eutrophication problems. Doing this, the BERNET Partners have wished to contribute to full-fi lling the aim of the Helsinki Declaration in “assuring the ecological restoration of the Baltic Sea”. Public Participation and The present BERNET-CATCH project that has been running for the period 2003-2006 focuses primarily on the regional West Finland implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD). Through their activities in BERNET CATCH, the partners Water Management in present and evaluate diff erent regional (and national) solutions in order to fulfi ll the objective of achieving at least “good ecological status” of all EU waters before 2015. Viru-Peipsi Fyn the Baltic Sea Region Laholm nt in the Baltic Sea Region.nt Regional Implementation of the E County The co-operation involves the actual water managers in the regions, and takes place through face-to-face exchange of Bay experiences and cross regional comparisons of environmental threads to the waters within the Baltic Sea catchment, Kaliningrad Regional Implementation of the EU Water including cause-eff ect relations. The main activities of BERNET-CATCH is the provision of Water Management Plans Schleswig- Gdansk within regional pilot catchments in order to distribute important knowledge and experiences that may serve as good Holstein Framework Directive in the Baltic Sea Catchment examples to Water Managers and Stakeholders involvedì in the implementation of the EU-Water Framework Directive. The BERNET Partners: Fyn County, Denmark: Nature Management and Water Environment Division (Lead Partner) West Finland, Finland: West Finland Regional Environmental Center Gdansk Region, Poland: Gdansk Regional Board of Water Management Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia: Department of Federal Supervision Service for Natural Use for Kaliningrad Oblast - Ministery of Natural Resources of Russia and Government of Kaliningrad Oblast Laholm Bay Region, Sweden: Counties of Halland and Scania; Municipalities of Båstad, Laholm, and Halmstad Schleswig-Holstein, Germany: State Agency for Nature and Environment, Schleswig-Holstein Viru-Peipsi, Estonia: Peipsi Center for Transboundary Cooperation (NGO). Reports: The outcome of BERNET CATCH is published in an Executive Summary, one Main Report, two Cross Regional Theme reports and six regional Water Management Plans, all under the same heading, Management Strategies for the Regional Implementation of EU Water Framework Directive in the Baltic Sea Catchment: BERNET CATCH Executive Summary: Regional Implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive in the Baltic Sea Catchment Directive Framework in the Baltic Sea Catchment U Water BERNET CATCH Main Report: Water Quality Management in the Baltic Sea Region. Regional Implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive BERNET CATCH Theme Report: Public Participation and Water Management in the Baltic Sea Region. Regional Implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive in the Baltic Sea Catchment BERNET CATCH Theme Report: How to defi ne, assess and monitor the ecological status of rivers, lakes and coastal waters. Regional Implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive in the Baltic Sea Catchment BERNET CATCH Regional Report: Odense Fjord, Water Management Plan BERNET CATCH Regional Report: River Stensåen, Water Management Plan BERNET CATCH Regional Report: River Pasleka , Water Management Plan BERNET CATCH Regional Report: River Kyrönjoki, Water Management Plan March 2006 Image provided by GeoEye and NASA Sea WiFs Project BERNET CATCH Regional Report: River Mamonovka, Water Management Plan BERNET CATCH Regional Report: Schwentine River, Water Management Plan. Contact us Project part-fi nanced by This project has received European Visit http://www.bernet.org the European Union Regional Development Funding through the INTERREG III B for further information and up-dated news about BERNET CATCH. Community Initiative From here you may also order previous BERNET reports, including 7 reports on diff erent aspects of Eutrophication Management in the Baltic Sea Region. Public Participation and Water Management in the Baltic Sea Region "%2.%4#!4#( Title: BERNET CATCH Theme Report: Public Participation and Water Manage- ment in the Baltic Sea Region. Regional Implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive in the Baltic Sea Catchment Prpared and West Finland Regional Environment Centre published by: P.O. Box 262 FIN-65101 Vaasa, FINLAND Year of publication: March, 2006 Editors: Liisa Maria Rautio, Vincent Westberg, Briitta Vilkki & Sonja Pihlaja Lay out: Layout Päivänsäde Menninkäinen Translation: Vincent Westberg and Lingart Key words: Water Framework Directive, EU, Public Participation, Water Management, Regional Implementation, Baltic Sea Cover photo: Image provided by ORBIMAGE and processing by NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. Printed by: Ykkös-Offset, Vaasa, Finland Circulation: 500 ex. Number of pages: 109 ISBN: 952-11-2196-3 Please quote: Rautio, L.M., Westberg, V., Vilkki, B. & Pihlaja, S.(ed.): BERNET CATCH Theme Report (2006): Public Participation and Water Management in the Baltic Sea Region. Regional Implementation of the EU Water Framework Direc- tive in the Baltic Sea Catchment. 109 pp. Financial Support: The BERNET CATCH was implemented with fi nancial support from the EU Commission´s Regional Development Fund the Interreg IIIB Baltic Sea Region (the participation of West Finland Regional Environment Center (FIN), The Laholm Bay area (S), Schleswig-Holstein (D), and Fyn County (DK)). The project was co-fi nanced by the European Union´s Tacis prog- ramme through the Tacis CBC Small Project Facility (the participation of Gdansk (PL) and Kaliningrad (RUS)). TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Preface ................................................................................................. 5 2. Public participation in water management ....................................... 6 2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 6 2.2 Public Participation in Water Management ........................................................................................ 6 2.3 Activities and work topics ................................................................................................................... 8 3. Regional case studies ........................................................................ 10 3.1 Case study, Odense Fjord, Denmark ................................................................... 10 3.1.1. Introduction to the catchment ........................................................................................... 10 3.1.2. Legislation and background ............................................................................................. 11 3.1.3. Who are the stakeholders? ............................................................................................ 13 3.1.4. Plans for involving the stakeholders ................................................................................. 15 3.1.5. How was the plan implemented? ..................................................................................... 16 3.1.6. Were the EU guidelines and the participation plan used? ................................................ 18 3.1.7 Future public participation in the pilot catchment .............................................................. 18 3.1.8 Evaluation of the process .................................................................................................. 18 3.2 Case study, Viru-Peipsi, Estonia .......................................................................... 22 3.2.1. Introduction to the catchment ......................................................................................................... 22 3.2.2. Legislation and background ........................................................................................................... 25 3.2.3. Who are the stakeholders? ............................................................................................................ 26 3.2.4. Plans for involving the stakeholders ............................................................................................... 27 3.2.5. How was the participation plan implemented? .............................................................................. 28 3.2.6. Were the EU guidelines and the participation plan used? ............................................................. 29 3.2.7. Future public participation in the pilot catchment .......................................................................... 29 3.2.8. Evaluation of the process ............................................................................................................... 29 3.3 Case study, River Kyrönjoki, West Finland ......................................................... 31 3.3.1 Introduction to the catchment .......................................................................................................... 31 3.3.2 Legislation and background ..........................................................................................................