DOCSLIB.ORG

Background and Concept Paper for Investigative Monitoring

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Background and Concept Paper for Investigative Monitoring European Union Water Initiative Plus for the Eastern Partnership (EUWI+ 4 EaP) - Results 2 and 3 ENI/2016/372-403 BACKGROUND AND CONCEPT PAPER FOR INVESTIGATIVE MONITORING Investigative Monitoring Report Ukraine Final Report Responsible EU member state consortium project leaders Alexander Zinke; Umweltbundesamt (AT) EUWI+ country representative in Ukraine Oksana Konovalenko, Representative of the EUWI+ EU Member State Consortium in Ukraine (UA) Responsible international thematic lead expert Philipp Hohenblum, Umweltbundesamt (AT) Authors Oksana Konovalenko Philipp Hohenblum Alexander Zinke Arnulf Schönbauer Daniel Trauner Kristina Schaufler Yannick Pochon Florence Pintus Disclaimer: The EU-funded program European Union Water Initiative Plus for Eastern Partnership Countries (EUWI+) is im- plemented by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), the Organisation for Economic Co- operation and Development (OECD), both responsible for the implementation of Result 1, and an EU Member States Consortium comprising the Environment Agency Austria (UBA, Austria), the lead coordinator, and the In- ternational Office for Water (IOW, France), both responsible for the implementation of Results 2 and 3. The pro- gram is co-funded by Austria and France through the Austrian Development Agency and the French Artois-Picar- die Water Agency. This document was produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The views expressed herein can in no way be taken to reflect the official opinion of the European Union or of the Governments of the Eastern Partnership Countries. This document and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of, or sovereignty over, any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries, and to the name of any territory, city or area. Imprint Owner and Editor: EU Member State Consortium Umweltbundesamt GmbH Office International de’l Eau (IOW) Spittelauer Lände 5 21/23 rue de Madrid 1090 Vienna, Austria 75008 Paris, FRANCE Responsible IOW Communication officer: Chloé Dechelette [email protected] June 2021 Final Report PREFACE Scope of this document is to address the principles of the EU Water Framework Directive’s concept of investigative monitoring. Part I of the document describes the background and relevant technical details of this concept, which are of general relevance for all countries that intend to carry out this tool in line with the WFD. It describes the agreed concept and fundamentals to establish an investigative monitoring. This part, consequently, is the official basis for the national investigations and are integral part of the relevant contracts which lay down the execution of the practical investigation. Part II addresses specific national considerations, which have been identified in the course of EUWI+. They build the basis for national investigations which will be carried out in autumn 2020. Thus, this document acts as a living document and shall summarize the investigative monitoring process for one EUWI+ country from the first considerations to the final conclusions. Part II is intended to be the template for reporting of national results, conclusions and lessons learnt within the practical investigation. It is integral part of the contracts lay down the execution of the practical investigation. Thus, Part II of this document presents a template for later reporting, once the fieldwork is accomplished. The activity concludes with reflections on lessons learnt, which will be discussed after the final conclu- sions of the investigations will be available in December 2020. ENI/2016/372-403 3 Investigative Monitoring Report Ukraine CONTENTS PREFACE ................................................................................................................................................ 3 PART I – General Issues ....................................................................................................................... 7 1. Scope of the Document ...................................................................................................................... 8 2. General Terms and Definitions ,......................................................................................................... 9 3. General Aspects of Investigative Monitoring .................................................................................... 11 3.1. Planning and preparedness ...................................................................................................... 11 3.2. Suggested pool of institutions to be involved ........................................................................... 11 3.3. Design of concept for investigative monitoring within EUWI+ .................................................. 12 4. Planned Implementation within EUWI+ ............................................................................................ 15 4.1. Break down to national requirements, Workshop and practical implementation ...................... 15 4.1.1. Identification of national entities ..................................................................................... 15 4.1.2. Identification of subjects for investigative monitoring ..................................................... 15 4.1.3. Workshop ....................................................................................................................... 15 4.1.4. Pilot exercise in EaP countries ....................................................................................... 16 4.1.5. Data management, evaluation, reporting ....................................................................... 16 PART II - National chapter Ukraine .................................................................................................... 18 1. National questionnaire on stakeholders ................................................................................... 19 2. Rationale for an investigative monitoring exercise ........................................................................... 21 3. Field report ....................................................................................................................................... 22 3.1. Survey program ........................................................................................................................ 22 3.1.1. Selected pilot river basins and sampling sites ............................................................... 22 3.1.2. Sampling period.............................................................................................................. 24 3.2. Sampling and field methods ..................................................................................................... 26 3.3. Laboratory analyses ................................................................................................................. 26 4. Results and conclusions ................................................................................................................... 27 5. Bibliography ...................................................................................................................................... 29 Conclusions for the process of investigative monitoring ............................... Erreur ! Signet non défini. 6. Lessons Learnt ................................................................................................................................. 28 4 ENI/2016/372-403 Final Report General Abbreviations ADA ...................... Austrian Development Agency DoA ....................... Description of Action DG NEAR ............. Directorate-General for Neighbourhood and Enlargement Negotiations of the European Commission EaP ....................... Eastern Partnership EC ......................... European Commission EECCA ................. Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia EMBLAS ............... Environmental Monitoring in the Black Sea EPIRB ................... Environmental Protection of International River Basins ESCS .................... Ecological Status Classification Systems EU ......................... European Union EU-MS .................. EU-Member States EUWI+ .................. European Union Water Initiative Plus FD ......................... Floods Directive GEF ...................... Global Environmental Fund ICPDR ................... International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River IM .......................... Investigative monitoring INBO ..................... International Network of Basin Organisations IOWater/OIEau .... International Office for Water, France IWRM .................... Integrated Water Resources Management MSFD .................... Marine Strategy Framework Directive NESB .................... National Executive Steering Board NFP ....................... National Focal Point NGOs .................... Non-Governmental Organisations NPD ...................... National Policy Dialogue OECD ................... Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development RBC ...................... River Basin Council RBD ...................... River Basin District RBMP ................... River Basin Management Plan RBO ...................... River Basin Organisation ROM ..................... Result Oriented Monitoring SCM ...................... Steering Committee Meeting (of the EU Action EUWI+) SEIS ..................... Shared environmental information system TA ......................... Technical Assistance ToR ....................... Terms of References UBA .....................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Water for Agri Sector
    WATER FOR AGRI SECTOR FIRST YEAR REPORT JANUARY 22 - SEPTEMBER 30, 2015 Kyiv - Kherson This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by the SWASADRO project implemented by AMDI in Ukraine. SUSTAINABLE WATER SUPPLY FOR AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT ROLL-OUT (SWaSADRO) PROJECT First Year report January 22, 2015 to September 30, 2015 Cooperative Agreement No. AID-12 l-A-15-00002 October 2015 The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Sustainable Water Supply for Agriculture Development Roll-Out, FY15 Report 2 CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................ 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................ 5 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE ............................................................................................. 7 COST-SHARING ............................................................................................................................... 7 KEY MILESTONES AND MAJOR DELIVERABLES SUMMARY .......................................... 8 LIST OF MAJOR ACTIVITIES FOR THE NEXT QUARTER ................................................ 13 ATTACHMENTS ............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • 2.5 Ukraine Waterways Assessment
    2.5 Ukraine Waterways Assessment Ukraine has high potential navigable rivers - over 4 thousand km: there are traditional waterways Dnipro - 1,205 km and its tributaries (Desna- 520 km, Pripyat - 60 km) and Dunay - 160 km, Bug - 155 km, and other so-called small rivers. Dnipro River and its major tributaries Desna and Pripyat carried out to 90% of total transport. The remaining 10% are Dunai and other rivers (Desna, Dniester, Southern Bug, Seversky Donets, Ingulets, Vorskla, etc.). Since Ukraine gained independence in 1991, length of river waterways decreased almost twice (from 4 thousand. Km to 2.1 thousand. Km). At the same time the density of river shipping routes reduced 1.75 times; intensity of freight transport - in 4,3 times, and passenger transportation - 7.5 times The volume of traffic fellt to 60 mln. MT in 1990 to 12 mln. MT in 2006, and then - to 5 mln. MT in 2014. Over the past two or three years, inland waterway transportation is only 0.2 - 0.8% of all the cargo traffic. The main categories of goods that are transported via inland waterway – agricultural products (mainly grain), metal products, chemicals. Company Information Only few companies operate on rivers. First, it is a private company "Ukrrichflot" http://ukrrichflot.ua/en/ , declares the presence of about 100 vessels of various types and their ports and other elements of the port infrastructure. The second important market player - Agrocorporation "NIBULON" http://www. nibulon.com/ . The company owns a private fleet and private river terminals. Dnipropetrovsk River
    [Show full text]
  • NEWSLETTER October 17, 2017
    NEWSLETTER October 17, 2017 Three Administrative Service Centres were opened in Amalgamated Territorial Communities with the support of the Programme U-LEAD with Europe Modern ASCs are now operating in Tyachiv ATC, Zakarpattya oblast, Kipti ATC, Chernihiv oblast, and in Hostomel community, Kyiv oblast. The Centres were established with the support of the Programme U-LEAD with Europe: improving the delivery of local administrative services. The ATC residents will have access to a wide range of administrative services provided by different local and state agencies, including the most in-demand ones such as housing subsidies, social services, pension services, registration of residence and removal of residence registration, land services, real estate registration and, as in the case with Tiachiv ASC, even issuance of national ID-cards and passports for travelling abroad. U-LEAD with Europe Programme provided institutional support, renovation of the ASC premises and procurement of software. Furthermore, the ASC employees took part in the Programme’s advanced five-module training and activities for citizen engagement and awareness raising were also organised. Revenues from the administrative services will be credited to the ATC budgets. First results of the U-LEAD with Europe: Improving the Delivery of Local Services Programme: Community Oblast Number of services Number of residents to use provided by ASC administrative services provided by ASC Tyachiv ATC Zakarpattya 60 20 145 Kipti ATC Chernihiv 100 3 879 Hostomel community Kyiv 48 24 500 ASC Launch Schedule Next ASCs will be opening on the following dates: October Mokra Kalyhirka, Cherkassy Oblast - 19 October Novi Strilyshcha, Lviv Oblast - 25 October November Kalyta, Kyiv Oblast - 1 November Erky, Cherkassy Oblast - 2 November.
    [Show full text]
  • Black Sea-Caspian Steppe: Natural Conditions 20 1.1 the Great Steppe
    The Pechenegs: Nomads in the Political and Cultural Landscape of Medieval Europe East Central and Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 450–1450 General Editors Florin Curta and Dušan Zupka volume 74 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/ecee The Pechenegs: Nomads in the Political and Cultural Landscape of Medieval Europe By Aleksander Paroń Translated by Thomas Anessi LEIDEN | BOSTON This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license, which permits any non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided no alterations are made and the original author(s) and source are credited. Further information and the complete license text can be found at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ The terms of the CC license apply only to the original material. The use of material from other sources (indicated by a reference) such as diagrams, illustrations, photos and text samples may require further permission from the respective copyright holder. Publication of the presented monograph has been subsidized by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education within the National Programme for the Development of Humanities, Modul Universalia 2.1. Research grant no. 0046/NPRH/H21/84/2017. National Programme for the Development of Humanities Cover illustration: Pechenegs slaughter prince Sviatoslav Igorevich and his “Scythians”. The Madrid manuscript of the Synopsis of Histories by John Skylitzes. Miniature 445, 175r, top. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Proofreading by Philip E. Steele The Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available online at http://catalog.loc.gov LC record available at http://catalog.loc.gov/2021015848 Typeface for the Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts: “Brill”.
    [Show full text]
  • LLC "ECOTON" (License of the Ministry of Regional Development and Construction of Ukraine State Architectural and Construction Inspection AB № 555532 from 21.09.2010)
    LLC "ECOTON" (License of the Ministry of Regional Development and Construction of Ukraine State Architectural and Construction Inspection AB № 555532 from 21.09.2010) Customer: JSC "AK "Kyivvodokanal" General Designer: SC "Institute "Kyyivinzhproekt of "JSC "Kyivproekt" PROJECT Reconstruction of wastewater treatment facilities and construction of new line for processing and disposal of sludge at Bortnicheskaya WWTP. Volume 12 "Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)" Section Director: Gronya L.I. Chief specialist: Kukharenko V.M. Engineer: Solukha I.B. Technician: Platonova Y.M. Kyiv - 2014 ASSIGNMENT FOR PREPARATION OF EIA MATERIALS Object name: “Project of reconstruction of sewage treatment facilities and construction of a production line for sewage-sludge treatment and utilization of the Bortnychi aeration station” General Planner: Subsidiary Enterprise “Kyivinzhproekt Institute” of PJSC Kyivproekt List of co-contractors: - Construction type: reconstruction, new construction. Location: 1a, Kolektorna St., Darnytskyi Raion in Kyiv Project stage: project. List of impact sources: emissions from production facilities after the reconstruction, during construction works. List of expected negative impacts: impact on the atmosphere: ammonia NH3, hydrogen sulfide H2S, methane СH4, Methyl mercaptan CH3SH, Ethyl mercaptan С2Н6S, carbon dioxide CO2, saturated hydrocarbons C12-С19, nitrogen dioxide NO2, carbon oxide СО and other. List of environment components, the impacts on which are assessed: the atmosphere, aquatic environment, vegetation and other in compliance with DBN А.2.2-1-2003. Requirements to the scope and stages of EIA: in the scope of DBN А.2.2-1-2003, in one stage of the Project Public participation requirements: holding of public hearings, awareness through media, advisory activities. Procedure and time frames for preparation of EIA materials: EIA procedure is in compliance with DBN А.2.2-1-2003; time frames are as per contract.
    [Show full text]
  • OPEN for Investors UKRAINIAN Infrastructure
    UKRAINIAN Infrastructure: OPEN for Investors Introduction 3 Sea & river 10 Airports 18 TABLE OF Roads 28 CONTENTS Railways 40 Postal services 46 Electric vehicle infrastructure 50 Partnership 52 Area: GDP (PPP): 603 500 km2. $337 bln in 2017 UKRAINE – Largest country within Europe Top-50 economy globally TRANSIT BRIDGE Population: Workforce: BETWEEN THE 42.8 million people. 20 million people. EU AND ASIA 70% urban-based #1 country in the CEE by the number of engineering graduates Average Salary: €260 per month. Most cost-competitive manufacturing platform in Europe Trade Opportunities: 13 Sea & 19 16 River Airports Geographical center of Europe, making the country an Ports ideal trade hub to the EU, Middle East and Asia Free trade agreement (DCFTA) with the EU and member of the WTO Free trade: EU, CIS, EFTA, FYROM, Georgia, Montenegro. Ongoing negotiations with Canada, Israel, 170 000 km 22 000 km Turkey of Roads of Railways 3 Last year, the Ukrainian Government prepared a package of planned reforms to bring changes to Ukraine’s infrastructure. The scale of the package is comparable only with the integration of Eastern European countries into the European Union’s infrastructure in the 1990’s and 2000’s. The Ministry of Infrastructure of Ukraine has already begun implementing these reforms, embracing all the key areas of the country’s infrastructure - airports, roadways, railways, sea and river ports, and the postal service: • Approximately 2177 kilometers of roadways have been constructed in 2017, and more than 4000 kilometers (state roads) are to be completed in 2018, improving the transportation infrastructure; • A number of investment and development agreements were signed in 2017.
    [Show full text]
  • The Phenomenon of Transitivity in the Ukrainian Language
    THE PHENOMENON OF TRANSITIVITY IN THE UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE 2 CONTENT INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………… 3 Section 1. GENERAL CONCEPT OF TRANSITIVITY……………………. 8 Liudmyla Shytyk. CONCEPTS OF TRANSITIVITY IN LINGUISTICS……... 8 1.1. The meaning of the term «transition» and «transitivity»…………….. 8 1.2. Transitivity typology…………………………………………………... 11 1.3. The phenomenon of syncretism in the lingual plane…………………. 23 Section 2. TRANSITIVITY PHENOMENA IN THE UKRAINIAN LEXICOLOGY AND GRAMMAR…………………………………………... 39 Alla Taran. SEMANTIC TRANSITIVITY IN VOCABULARY……………… 39 Iryna Melnyk. TRANSPOSITIONAL PHENOMENA IN THE PARTS OF SPEECH SYSTEM……………………………………………………………… 70 Mykhailo Vintoniv. SYNCRETISM IN THE SYSTEM OF ACTUAL SENTENCE DIVISION………………………………………………………… 89 Section 3. TRANSITIVITY IN AREAL LINGUISTIC……………………... 114 Hanna Martynova. AREAL CHARAKTERISTIC OF THE MID-UPPER- DNIEPER DIALECT IN THE ASPECT OF TRANSITIVITY……………….... 114 3.1. Transitivity as areal issue……………………………………………… 114 3.2. The issue of boundary of the Mid-Upper-Dnieper patois…………….. 119 3.3. Transitive patois of Podillya-Mid-Upper-Dnieper boundary…………. 130 Tetiana Tyshchenko. TRANSITIVE PATOIS OF MID-UPPER-DNIEPER- PODILLYA BORDER………………………………………………………….. 147 Tetiana Shcherbyna. MID-UPPER-DNIEPER AND STEPPE BORDER DIALECTS……………………………………………………………………… 167 Section 4. THE PHENOMENA OF SYNCRETISM IN HISTORICAL PROJECTION…………………………………………………………………. 198 Vasyl Denysiuk. DUALIS: SYNCRETIC DISAPPEARANCE OR OFFICIAL NON-RECOGNITION………………………………………………………….. 198 Oksana Zelinska. LINGUAL MEANS OF THE REALIZATION OF GENRE- STYLISTIC SYNCRETISM OF A UKRAINIAN BAROQUE SERMON……. 218 3 INTRODUCTION In modern linguistics, the study of complex systemic relations and language dynamism is unlikely to be complete without considering the transitivity. Traditionally, transitivity phenomena are treated as a combination of different types of entities, formed as a result of the transformation processes or the reflection of the intermediate, syncretic facts that characterize the language system in the synchronous aspect.
    [Show full text]
  • Full Study (In English)
    The Long Shadow of Donbas Reintegrating Veterans and Fostering Social Cohesion in Ukraine By JULIA FRIEDRICH and THERESA LÜTKEFEND Almost 400,000 veterans who fought on the Ukrainian side in Donbas have since STUDY returned to communities all over the country. They are one of the most visible May 2021 representations of the societal changes in Ukraine following the violent conflict in the east of the country. Ukrainian society faces the challenge of making room for these former soldiers and their experiences. At the same time, the Ukrainian government should recognize veterans as an important political stakeholder group. Even though Ukraine is simultaneously struggling with internal reforms and Russian destabilization efforts, political actors in Ukraine need to step up their efforts to formulate and implement a coherent policy on veteran reintegration. The societal stakes are too high to leave the issue unaddressed. gppi.net This study was funded by the Konrad Adenauer Foundation in Ukraine. The views expressed therein are solely those of the authors and do not reflect the official position of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation. The authors would like to thank several experts and colleagues who shaped this project and supported us along the way. We are indebted to Kateryna Malofieieva for her invaluable expertise, Ukraine-language research and support during the interviews. The team from Razumkov Centre conducted the focus group interviews that added tremendous value to our work. Further, we would like to thank Tobias Schneider for his guidance and support throughout the process. This project would not exist without him. Mathieu Boulègue, Cristina Gherasimov, Andreas Heinemann-Grüder, and Katharine Quinn-Judge took the time to provide their unique insights and offered helpful suggestions on earlier drafts.
    [Show full text]
  • Modern Scientific Research and Their Practical Application
    ISSN 2227-6920 Research Bulletin SWorld Modern scientific research and their practical application Published by: Kupriyenko SV on Project SWorld With the support of: Odessa National Maritime University Ukrainian National Academy of Railway Transport Institute for Entrepreneurship and morehozyaystva Lugansk State Medical University Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education Volume J21302 November 2013 SWorld /Scientific World/- is a modern on-line project, acting in the name of science to achieve the high goal “international integration of research” (conferences, workshops, electronic journals, publishing support for academics) URL: http://www.sworld.com.ua/e-journal/J21302.pdf Downloaded from SWorld. Terms of Use http://www.sworld.com.ua/index.php/ru/e-journal/about-journal/terms-of-use Please use the following format to cite material from this book (italics indicate the fields to change to your data): Author(s), 'Title of Paper," in Modern scientific research and their practical application, edited by Alexandr G. Shibaev, Alexandra D. Markova.Vol.J21302 (Kupriyenko SV, Odessa, 2013) – URL: http://www.sworld.com.ua/e-journal/J21302.pdf (date:...) - Article CID Number. This volume contains research papers of scientists in the field of Geography. Editorial board: Alexandr G. Shibaev – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Prof. Alexandr V. Yatsenko – associate professor, rector of the Institute for Entrepreneurship and morehozyaystva Sergiy M. Goncharuk – Doctor of Technical Sciences, prof., Member of the Russian Academy of Transport and the International Informatization Academy, Honored Worker of Transport of Russia Denis V. Lomotko – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Vice-Rector of the Ukrainian State Academy of Railway Transport, Corr. Transport Academy of Ukraine Inna A.
    [Show full text]
  • Jewish Cemetries, Synagogues, and Mass Grave Sites in Ukraine
    Syracuse University SURFACE Religion College of Arts and Sciences 2005 Jewish Cemetries, Synagogues, and Mass Grave Sites in Ukraine Samuel D. Gruber United States Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/rel Part of the Religion Commons Recommended Citation Gruber, Samuel D., "Jewish Cemeteries, Synagogues, and Mass Grave Sites in Ukraine" (2005). Full list of publications from School of Architecture. Paper 94. http://surface.syr.edu/arc/94 This Report is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Arts and Sciences at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Religion by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JEWISH CEMETERIES, SYNAGOGUES, AND MASS GRAVE SITES IN UKRAINE United States Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad 2005 UNITED STATES COMMISSION FOR THE PRESERVATION OF AMERICA’S HERITAGE ABROAD Warren L. Miller, Chairman McLean, VA Members: Ned Bandler August B. Pust Bridgewater, CT Euclid, OH Chaskel Besser Menno Ratzker New York, NY Monsey, NY Amy S. Epstein Harriet Rotter Pinellas Park, FL Bingham Farms, MI Edgar Gluck Lee Seeman Brooklyn, NY Great Neck, NY Phyllis Kaminsky Steven E. Some Potomac, MD Princeton, NJ Zvi Kestenbaum Irving Stolberg Brooklyn, NY New Haven, CT Daniel Lapin Ari Storch Mercer Island, WA Potomac, MD Gary J. Lavine Staff: Fayetteville, NY Jeffrey L. Farrow Michael B. Levy Executive Director Washington, DC Samuel Gruber Rachmiel
    [Show full text]
  • Assessment of the Dnieper Alluvial Riverbed Stability Affected By
    water Article Assessment of the Dnieper Alluvial Riverbed Stability Affected by Intervention Discharge Downstream of Kaniv Dam Oleksandr Obodovskyi 1, Michał Habel 2,* , Dawid Szatten 2 , Zakhar Rozlach 3, Zygmunt Babi ´nski 2 and Michael Maerker 4 1 Faculty of Geography, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kiev, 01601 Kiev, Ukraine; [email protected] 2 Institute of Geography, Kazimierz Wielki University, 85-033 Bydgoszcz, Poland; [email protected] (D.S.); [email protected] (Z.B.) 3 The Union of Environmentalists “Mare Liberum”, 01601 Kiev, Ukraine; [email protected] 4 Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Pavia University, 27100 Pavia, Italy; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +48-535-105-104 Received: 10 February 2020; Accepted: 9 April 2020; Published: 13 April 2020 Abstract: Along the middle reaches of the Dnieper River in central Ukraine, braided riverbeds with many islands have developed in alluvial valleys. In the 1970s, six dams were commissioned, and respective monitoring infrastructure was installed. Riverbanks and valley floors composed of unconsolidated material have much lower bank strengths and are susceptible to fluvial erosion and bank collapse, particularly during the release of high flow volumes from hydropower dams. The regulation of the Dnieper River along a cascade of storage reservoirs caused significant changes in its active river channel and hydrological regime. In order to estimate channel stability downstream of the Kaniv reservoir, we conducted an analysis of the hydraulic conditions in terms of changes in flow velocity and propagation of waves caused by intervention water discharges from the Kaniv Hydroelectric Power Plant (HPP).
    [Show full text]
  • State Building in Revolutionary Ukraine
    STATE BUILDING IN REVOLUTIONARY UKRAINE Unauthenticated Download Date | 3/31/17 3:49 PM This page intentionally left blank Unauthenticated Download Date | 3/31/17 3:49 PM STEPHEN VELYCHENKO STATE BUILDING IN REVOLUTIONARY UKRAINE A Comparative Study of Governments and Bureaucrats, 1917–1922 UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO PRESS Toronto Buffalo London Unauthenticated Download Date | 3/31/17 3:49 PM © University of Toronto Press Incorporated 2011 Toronto Buffalo London www.utppublishing.com Printed in Canada ISBN 978-1-4426-4132-7 Printed on acid-free, 100% post-consumer recycled paper with vegetable- based inks. Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Velychenko, Stephen State building in revolutionary Ukraine: a comparative study of governments and bureaucrats, 1917–1922/Stephen Velychenko. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4426-4132-7 1. Ukraine – Politics and government – 1917–1945. 2. Public adminstration – Ukraine – History – 20th century. 3. Nation-building – Ukraine – History – 20th century 4. Comparative government. I. Title DK508.832.V442011 320.9477'09041 C2010-907040-2 The research for this book was made possible by University of Toronto Humanities and Social Sciences Research Grants, by the Katedra Foundation, and the John Yaremko Teaching Fellowship. This book has been published with the help of a grant from the Canadian Federation for the Humanities and Social Sciences, through the Aid to Scholarly Publications Programme, using funds provided by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. University of Toronto Press acknowledges the fi nancial assistance to its publishing program of the Canada Council for the Arts and the Ontario Arts Council. University of Toronto Press acknowledges the fi nancial support of the Government of Canada through the Canada Book Fund for its publishing activities.
    [Show full text]