Tiilx. Mounta:Ln Heritage, Revised Edition (1975)
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-DOCUMENT RESUME ED 135 543 RC 009 704 AUTHOR Maurer, E. t. , Ed. TIILx. Mounta:Ln Heritage, Revised Edition (1975). INSIITUTION Mountain State Art and Craft Fair, Cedar Lakes, Rip,ie'y,W.Va. PUB DATE Gct 75 NC.12 341p. iAVAILABLE FROM Mountain State Art and Craft Fair, Cedar, Lakes, Ripley, West Virginia 25271 ($6.00 plus $0.80 postage and handling) , EERS PRICE AF-$0.83 HC-$18.07 .Plus Postage. .DESCRIPTORS Art; Books; *Cultural Awareness; *Cultural Background; Cultural Education; Dance; Family (Sociological Unit) ;Folk -Culturo; Handicrafts; Language. Usage; Language Variation;Life-StYle;_, Literature; M.usic; Negro Culture; Religion; *Rural Population; *Social History; *Sociocultural Patterns; Values *West Virginia ABSIRAGI- Writte'n by West.Virginia scholars, ibis resource book ccnsisfot 12 Chapters.and s designed to: (1) produce'understanding anu aFpreciaticn of WestVirg.inians' cultural heritage, and, (2)aid , in developingcultural educational programs. Beginning with man's entry into the mountain wilderness, thecontents progressively .move- through his cultUral development, arts and crafts, useof language, folklore and literature, ,folk music,famicly.anelome, religiont Black culture, and a cultural'overiiiew of theMountain State on the eve of the Bicentennial. These are followed bysections on folk and religious songs (with guitar chords) and folk and square.dances (Complete with calls and instructions) of theregion.,Biographical sketches of tbe authors are included. (NQ) , * * Documents acquired by ERIC include manyinformal unpubiished * materi not available from, other sources. ERICmakes every effort * % * to of7 the best copy available. Neverth.eless,item8 of marginal * * reprou :ility are often encountered and this effects thequality * * of .the microficheand nardcopyreproductions'ERIC makes available * * via 'the ERIC Document 'ReproductionService (EDRS). EDS is not * * responsible for the quality ofthe',ori§inAl documenl. Reproductions * l * supplied by EDRS are, the best that canbe made irom the' original. * , Mountaln Heritage It\.n.,t.(.1 Edition Edited by B. B. Maurer r,0 e Mountain State Art and Craft Fair Cedar Lakes, Ripley, West Virginia t, :3 ,UTI041 .6> <Z- 0 c< -\ zr Z. a m vN, . .1>76.- 191 Priming July, 194,'41-N. 5,(H cupic Rcvi..cd Fdititm mher .N75 :ard Numbcr 75 299(1.17 I hid' '11 ;I.CY, rat dluk; .PriMed by Mt organ t o Printing and Binding Company 4. 19Th /-\ ;MONTAN! SIAIPER 0 .4 Chaptcr Title Page.. Art Work byLois llitnimer Art and Craft Chapter illusttative Art Sketches byJohn 1CmrhAph 0 . .... Biographical restnnec byBetsy MiCreight .1 , 4 C., r. C, lii i)Ile Minor lair", in 18 0, bilgar r1 Hen des( [abed Ow wild mountains lotVestertiVirginiaas tenatiteilbv tiniouth r,Iti",()I111111, Our ,Siarthern //rA4)/,rrhh,I lora, e Kephart wrote in 191.! tii'Sl'al I "Time and retouching nave done littleto soften our 1 lighlander portrait. ,Among reading people generally, south as well as north, to mune him isto conjure up atall, slouching figure in homespun, wlui carritta as habitiNt.::ishe does his hat, and who may tilt, itsinutile toward a stranger bilore addressing him.... "letus44 hnitthatthereisjustenoughtruth in.; Ihis caricaturetogiveit a pointthatwillstick. Our typical mountaineer_ is a man of mystery. 'The greatworld outsidehis mountains knows almostas little about him as he does ofit;and thatislittle indeed.** It these perceptions of Appalachia were ever valid, the, are changing rapidlyas tin; world comesto know usbetter,Modern means':of 'conirnunicatiim andtranspurtatitin \tlave opened theisolatedareasof Appalachia to the (outside world., At the same time, we have come to know and appreciate out own ,heritage. West Virginia is our home by birth or adontion. Sometimes it has !wen neglected, hut one of which we are still proud. This state and its people have not had many advantages affordedtootherstates.West Viiginia was conceived in the most difficult of tilnes, situated in the most rugged of places. and constructed of the hardest 'of materials, - Its founders were not always refined or elegant, but neither w1A their task. The hills, with all their majestic beauty, wet-e difficult places to carve a home. 'he roads were steep and muddy, hardly more than cow paths: the creeks flodded IVequently; the land was uneven, fitled with rocks, and not always the hest quality for tilling;travel and communk-ations were difficult; work Was hard. Yet, out of this inauspicious setting, the builders of this stAte niade a home. What we are today as a peojile,, we have made ourselves. We needlook no further- than our own conscience for the cause of whatever problems plague us. At the same time, we needlook no.further*than our own pride to take satisfaction in our great achievements. 7 Ill tItItiI(,I l %Volibetterhit k 411 \VIM dillerviitwitilanation irt Illnslanic., \ye nintLit hi.tt waled tither«atilitaillsFat1 . and tortillit . ino;ht haNt . oh\ iatvd tvliatvyt.r deli& its exist IIINI,itt. (11,11.1(11T or purpose, 11t,t,,eyet, at. 1141itIi.ttI by what we 11111111 have la.en lint bywhat we lit,i1,Ixtd titursIS ,111, Wit.itrycl IIIkit WI IIIii&fit&f Id 113(1101 to it 1.1.11isIi'had, The saute prettily. %%la( h deserdws the !bedexplains tht limire;tvliat 1Ne must wdlbet time, we make tairseives,hithe making, apprvt late and rivect ourherit4., We must share mutual Lath, ititst and I otveration with 111(115'5pet)ple. 'With tilt ,cattrilattestf 4 third( fel , rad La t. the Minn...with ataith.atal «itirage as solid as tlw tomidations ot (int state at1(1 our,lwritagt... Cecil If. L.Inder'Yood l'residem, Bethany Colkite 4. '1wenty fifthGovernor ot West Virginia (195 611 .11 vi 11 .0,11 eh: I IIIll 1111' hid'. V10'0111.1, 1.011 MC Intl 1111;11C 01 hAVc Ihr, 44,iiiiII hand%l'ot loon its patr,r volt may 1111 11 nt thi hot k,Clt thild iii Ils loll.,flout the hills holleiss)ui1tilltii,iiliIt our heritage.. hinitids 1\11111111.1ln vom k illrain wlo,it'0,t1., dud I I indiidital, independent and triendk, ievple afilen kinks insiice this cover .Fitch by a sevarate author who b,t,s liVid1.i%eil'and taught In the co'nfines of our hills.Oster the years, Ii)d n many IISIS1 lifetime, they have been dr.mil iii alld fast indult, by the segment IuI tom' heritage ot svhut h they write, They ihtve spent Ars searching. every Ili Kik rind (.1.innv wrie're theymrght find information on their subject and have writtem Ii down -so -all ITiIV yr, ;rhi'v heeli 111111 ritntlith in turn ovet this prit eless treitsure to us of the Nloirntain State Art & Craft Fair to publish in book form: , It1 k with Ifumbh. pride that we present thesewortsto ytati St) tnat you way know' and ilnderstand t hese wonderfui . unforgettable things thal are .,L,4iitrt of everyday liI , Vim will find %idly moue (tt thC words .intlyhrases use. and SntlIC ota Way, III(101111;I hint.V .arC at tIMCS 1101 UtIlierstOtRi bV those nround us. These have come n !locally from the conthination of salmagundi of rultures Iron, our foretathers. There is one outstanding charm teristic which may not lU spelled out spectfivally in tlicse pages, blit is understood by everyone who comes to rior borders this is triendliness. You will li'arn ot our music. our songs, and our ,Lince's. And.you will learn of our taifh. Oh faith that came into the Appalachian iilderness with those hardy sons and daughters, and which prevails tUday. All these things you will find in the following pogo, and from these has tonic tlit' prude we have tour our Moiintain'State, which we call "Almost leaven.' 0...1 (Tufty) kittR.Intholph Prvsident Ntourteain State Art and Craft Fair 'Arm )01/CIIUN The Nli illItt.1111I 1(10,ipt, prn,graiii ni the Mountain Staie Art iiilid Craft, . l'aIr.11,k dcaOlopill. ,i;,i 'pmt of the he\ p'Owing ettiphasis on cultural cilia anon. From the begmning, the Fair has attempted to assemble a gioup Of West Virginia's.finest crattsmen and their handiwork. This itlas 311 Ohct.i t tO .1 remarkable ilegtee liver themitrii years of in, existence. With Me growing maturity of experience came the reali/ation of a deeper dimension ot the Fair. s die craftsmn gives of himself in the act of beativit v, so his handiwork carries Ow indelible stmp il his ilersonality. The fair goer purchasiq his handiwork is thus investing in the way of iite exemplified by 11u. craftsman. Fuljer understanding of the importanc of this itt the world lothy led to the devlopment of the cultu'rAl ediication dimension through dunMountain'll;Titage -program.. The Mountain I leritage c ultural education program was &Moped by the \Vest Virginia Universit!),Extension Service, one of the six sponsoring agencies oftheFair (other sponsoring agencies" are:West V,,olials Departments 01 Agriculture,Commerce, Education, and Natural Resources, ;Ind the West Virginia Artists ;mnd (raftsnwn Guild.) Originally designed for West Virginia 3,.inttli through the 111 Nogram, itquickly spreacY to homemakers, senior cititens, and West Virginians of 'allages. The prinury purpose of the .MountainI leritage program isto develop underaanding and renew appreciation of West Virginia'srich.cultural endowment and pride in its aehievements. Its intent .is not veneration 64 the past, 'but understanding of the cultural heritage for the light it has to shed on the present and the future. , To -achieve this goal, West Virginia Univers7 sout4ht to developa balanced cultural education program covering the natural environment, culture, languag, vocal and instrumerftal music, dance, religion, folklore and literature, Black culture, family and home, and arts and crafts. The .A Mountain,Heritage program was a natural for the Fair, '.Housed in a special tent, the Mountain Heritage program goes 'on daily fromm 9:00 a.m.