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Gazetteer of the Bon1ba~r PresicleilCY I\.olaba and Janjira ,· U1da tlu urders of the Governm(J~t of Bombay 1/l~lBAY l:JHEFACE Yolume XI of the Bombay Gazetteer was issued in 1883. In 1904 Volume XI-D, which cousisted of a collection of tables with introductory notes, was issued with a view to supple menting tLe parent volume with more recent statistics. It W'l:5 a~ain corrected in 1913 and .this volume now contains information up to the year 1922. Bombay, April 1926. CQ~TEtiTS KOLAR! NO'I'ES fur tbe l't'Yillion of Volllllle XI·B .. .. ..... 81.'ATIS2'1C.I.£ir.i.IJLJ8,. • l. DE~CRIPTIOS- . · .. t:r!b talu.ku • .. .. .. I l . (1912 to 19!!) bf...atha•• Ii-A' t Do. ( do. ) ..,. talaba.. ·j U-B S TtmJ'('fttGI't!l! tllll to 1922)·· • • • • • •• nr . - • !. POPt'l.ATIOS- c- deota.i~e'\ 7 t&J.abe (l~lha.d I ttl) • • . 1 I l Do. towu (18'lt., 1881.. 1881.. UM)l, 1tll &ad 1921). IV 4 Refitrioa ud Ed11CMioa by taluba (lHlj v !> Outto, Tribe or Bue~l9%1) •• \"1 6 I. AGBICVLTUB..E- Dutribat.ioo of lud uad cropa (1881.. 1891, 1901, 1911 ar.d 19!1) • • ',. • • • • vn T DoD-tic aoi.alall and agriouh;arU Mock (1881.. 1891, 1901, 1W6. 1910 aad l9!n) •• VIII 8 Soul"'t"ftt of .....W4Upply (UI20-!l) • • . IX 9 lrrij.:atioa .-orb • • • • X ill. 'I...,. ri Ad,.._, CoiJeot.ioDB ud Ollt.et.adUlg BaJ (lt-10..11 tit 1921-2:2) •• XI i.d. Prioee and W-.,es (I fiN to It%!). •• xu 10 .,.... (1896-$7) .. XIII 11 l. FOB~l881, 1891, 1901. 1811 ud 19!1) •• XIV· itL i. I..A.KlJ ADlln"'S'''JUTIQN- . Origi.b.al and Bmaecl s.ne, Settlemelllt. .. lt1!TK'E-- . OriminaJ Jutioe (IllS to Itt!) •• 15· Wort of the QiaiDal c-rt. (1111 to 112:1)" 16 Q\'i!.lutice (JIUho 19!!) ,; 17 ~(Itt! to 19!1) 111 ~ • Polioe (1mr 19 ...... (J9ll to ltU) 20 . I J. B.E1"E.XCE .UD J'D'A.XC&- JLencav -..a. (1110-ll &o 19!1-U) . • •• ,.. Dar.' ;, ;:.. lty laluku (11!1).!1) • • • • l..uMI ....~ud Uftlln(l910.ll to lt!l-22) .. £ailll an-. (1110-ll to l.J!l-22) • • •• S&Aap do. ( do. • ) • • ' •• s...-Tas a..-. udet .U put11 (1110-ll t.. 18!1-!!).., Do. ......_ ....... ,_.lV(ltlO.U&oJHJ~ .·~ . ,., ... '.• ...... CONTENTS Table No. rapes. 1:1. LOCAL AND :MUNICIPAL FUNDS- Financial details of Local Boards (1911-12 to 1!1:!1-22) , . XXVII-A 28 Receipts and Expen11iture for each Board (1911-12 tu\ HUl-22) • , , • • • XXVII-B ::!0-30 Municipalities (1911-12 to 1921-22).. .. , • XXVIII 31 1 . I I \), L'\STRUCTION- I Proportion of Literates, Census (1921) • • • . XXIX;_\ 32-33 Number oflnstitutions and Scholars (1911-12 to 1921-22) .• J XXIX-B 3i-35 Public Institutions and Scholnrs th ·rein (1921-22) XXIX-C 36 · E,rpt>nditure on Public Instruction (1920-21) •• XXIX-D 37 10. HEALTH- • I Births and deaths (1912 to 1921) • • • . XXX-A .I 38 Do. by talukas and towns (1920-21) .•"1 XXX-B I 3!J Hospitals and dtspensarie~~ (1912 to 1921) XXXI 41J Vaccination (1911-12 to 1921-22) .. XXX!l I u Loss from and destruction of wild animab and venomous snakes (1912 to 1922) •• XXX III 1 . id. 11. CO-OPERATIVE MOVE)!EXT .• XXXIV 142-43 I JANJIRA Table No. i h .. ~v>. i1-~ ' NOTES for the revioion of Volume XI-B '-t-7-&1 STATISTICAL TABLES. I , General Statistics by tah1bs •.• ,I, I·A,I-ll,I·C;53-54 Rainfall (1912 to 1!12::!) by months .. 1: n- 5.} ·r~mperatures (1912 t<J 1921) . III Gti Dornt>sti·~ animals and at-ricultnral stock (1893-94. HH)1J.Ol,. 1Ut•5-(1(i, 1909-10, Hn:n4, 1917·18 ani 1921-22) •• ! IV id .• PricE>s (1911-U to 1921-2:?) .• .. I v 57 Trad<' ( uo. ).. .. VI ;57-58 Criminal Justice (1911-12 to 1~21·22) , • • . "i VII i • 511 Work of the Ch·il and Crimina.! C'ourts (1011-12 to 1921-22) VIII I fiO Rt>rietration (1911-12 t" 1921-22) · ::,i IX 1·d. Revenue details (1911-12 to 19:!1-22) .. X .()} V•) Local and l\Iunicip&l Boards (1911-12 to 1921-22) .. XI •J~ Number of Institutions and Scholard (1911-12 til 1~•21-22) ... XII 63 Btrths and dt'aths (1911-U to l'JZI-22) XIII M Hospitals and Dispt-osaries (1911-12 to 1921-2:.1) ::I: - XIV t.j Vaccination (1911-12 to 1921-22) J .. XV 66 KOLADA. KOLABA Area.-ln 1883 and 1891 respectively the Panvel and Karjat Talukas were tranderred to this district from Thana.. These changes a~d the measurement of the survey carried out in 1889-1904 have increased the district area. from 1,496 to 2,169 square miles. Th~ taluka. variations are:- Ali bag --,.. 1 Mangaon + 4 Panvel (entire taluka) +302 Karajat ( do. ) +360 • Pen + 3 Roha + 4 Mahad + 1 Total +673 The area of cultivated land by talukas shown in the revenue accounts for 1920-21 is:- . · Arelt. in acres. 'I'aluk~~o. Cu1tiva.ted. Irrigated;- Ali hag .. .. .. .. 66,888 ..... Karjat .. .. .. 133,763 .. ~. )!ahad .. .. .. .. 194-,825 . .... )langaon .. .. .. .. 143,-1-49 ..... Pan vel .. .. .. .. 110,853 ..... P~n .. .. .. .. 8-l,&W .... Roha .. .. .. .. 67,800 .... Total .. 802,218 .... _Important Public Works.- In 1921-22 there were 248 miles of metalled road and 283 miles of road suitable for fair weather traffic in the di!itrict. The new roads and works of importance constructed sincE 1875 are as follows:- Year of Name ol work. Service Head. Cost. I CompletioD. --- --- Rs. l'anvl'l w .-cr workJJ • , •• Excluded Local Fund .. 1,00,527 1899-1900 l'<"n·l'an ,.d R~d from K•lli~ ln""!"'utol L o " 49,628 1898-~9 KLind t<> Palaspe. Fund. Cvli••<·U:> r:s bungalo.y at Ali Lag •. Provincial Civil •• 23,004 l88l-85 C.,IJ,., t.o r a bun11alow. ALbag . Do. • . 22,279 1883-8.& Quart..ra fur ~lamlatda.r and h' Do. · .. 22,365 1887-88 e-t.aLI.u. hment at .Mang&Qn.. .. ii 'BOliBA Y G.AZE'ITE ER Year of Cost. Nane o; wo.k. Scrvic3 hca:i. Completion. R.s. Jdal}al Kacheri at Uran Provincial Civil 12.2-U 1SS7-SS New ~Iamhi.tdar•a Kachl'l"i in Do. 20,706 lSIJ:l-99 cluding Range Forest. Office at Alibago New :Mahal Kacheri at Nagothna. Do. 19.649 1903-04 Assistant Collector's bunga.low at Do. .. l 12,5!J6 1904-05 Alibag. · Observatory buildings at Ali bag. Imperial Civll 1,31.339 1905---(l(j Bungalow for \he Superintendent Provincjal Civil .. , 17,Sli2 1909-11) of Police at Alibag. Addit.im.1a Police Lines at Do. ··r 8,628 1010~ll .!libag. Divisional Forest Office, Alibag • o Do. .. , 8,6!.10 1010-ll J·> -~,-·) District Bungalow at Panvel • : Do. '"r 1912-1:3 Deviation of :\!ahad-Vinhera Incorporated LocaL lJ::!~O 1912-l:J Road. Fund. Agricultural Farm builuings atl Civil Building~ ll,082 1915 Ali bag. Tr~>asury Room and office at D<J. 16,0tiS • 1015 · Alibag. Additional Police Lines at Karjat. Do. ..I 8.4-!S 1915 C<.urt house at Ali bag • o Do. .. , 54.ili8 19111 1\Iamlatdar Kacheri at Mangaon. Do. .. 90,014 1919 Police LinN at Revdanda Do. 5,075 Hll9 I Executive Engineer's Bungalow Do. o•' 60,5.'i2 1920 and office at Alibag. Deputy Educational lDspector's D~. 29,58() 1922 office at Alibag. Works on. Dharamlar Mahabluhv·m Road. Causew11y over the Amba River in Communications 31,0i2 191.} mile No. 17,'1. Do. Kundalika River Do. 17,870 1916 in mile No. 25. 6. Pipe drains on the :rood •• Do. 12,183 19J(j Low level bridge over Ma.hisdara Do. 8,175 191S nalla in mile No. 25 3o Bridge over the Godi nalla in Do. l!)lS . mile No. 26. Low level bridge over W avdival Do. 12,005 191S nalla in mile No. 31. Bridge over the Talegaon nall~ Do. 1\426 lOIS · in mi e No. 42 7o Culvert over Gadhina nalla · in Do. 3,371 1921 mile No. 23 2. Low level bridge over the Ind~apu Do. 8,649 1921 . nalla in mile Xoo 32 6. Do. brid ;e over Lonera Do. 8,0ll 1921 iu mile Xo. 45 5. I Cuh·ert ever Bhuwan nalla in' Do. 4,471 1922 mile Xoo 28,6. j Do. over Ga.ral nalla in Do: 4,~GS mile Xoo 40 8. I Low level bridge over the Yirl Do. 6,-ts; 1922 nalla in mile Xo. 48 8. Do. over Dasgaon nalla. in Do. !US3 Hl::!2 mile Xo 50, 7. , .I Do. over the Gandcan Do. 82,4~9 1022 Fiver in mile Ko. 54. 7. 1! KOLABA • iii Year of Cost. · Name of work. Scrviee Head. Completion. Work on Panvel-Pen Road. Rs. Causeway over the Palaspa. nalla Communications 10,339 1919 in mile No. 17,4. Tro•k on Uran-Panrel Rood. t:ran-Ja;;ai Road (length 6 miles). Do. 1,35,305 1920 Jro'k on Karli-fli{;ikltind Road. Knrli-llihil>hiud lload. joining Do. 63,411 I 1921 Alibag-Bcwas and Alibag I>haramtar Road (length 8 miles and 133 feet). Trork on Pali-Campol( Road.. Pali-Campoli Road within British Do. 2!,780 1922 Territory (length 7 m., 4 Fur., 4 70 feet).