Religious Sects and Cults
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4.1.2 Chronology of False Religions/Heresies of Satan (App.)
The Need for Teaching the Eschatological Gospel of Both Comings of Jesus Christ in the 21st Century . 4.1.2 Chronology of False Religions/Heresies of Satan 0(app. 4,000 BC) 0 (app.) -- The Fall (Original Sin) of Humanity in the Garden of Eden (Gen 3) 75 (app.) -- Cain murders Abel and is cursed (Gen 4:1-16) 475 (app.) -- Lamech (descendent of Cain) murders 2 men & from his two wives (1st polygamist) & 4 kids came “human knowledge” vs. godly knowledge (Gen 4:20-24) 1,000 (3,000 BC) 1500 (app.) -- Angels marry women and procreate giants (Gen 6:1-8) 1656 (2344 BC) -- Flood wipes out sinful man on earth (only Noah & Family survive--Gen 7-8) 1757 (app.) -- Nimrod/Tower of Babel (Gen 11)—Nimrod & wife, Semiramis (from Ham, cursed son of Noah), establish Babylonian Mysteries Cults, Witchcraft/Pantheism (app.) = approximate Chronology of False Religions/Heresies of Satan (cont.) 2000 (2000 BC) 2000 (app.) -- Babylonian Mysteries Cult False Religion begins to spread over the entire earth (Becomes Baal and Ishtar/Ashteroth worship in Canaan) 2600-4400 -- Persians, Indians, Greeks, and Romans worship the god Mithras (1400 BC-400 AD) 2980 (app.) -- Sun god (Ra) and animal worship in Egypt (Egypt descended from Ham) 3,000 (1,000 BC) 3000 (app.) -- Sun worship and Animism established in India/Humanism in China 3278 (722 BC) -- Israel (Samaria) exiled to Assyria (resettled by Assyrian Mysteries cult/Judaism mixed races and religion, became the Samaritans) 3395 (605 BC) -- Beginning of Judah to exile in Babylon 3412 (588 BC) -- Taoism in China/Zoroastrianism -
Transgressive Representations: Satanic Ritual Abuse, Thee Temple Ov Psychick Youth, and First Transmission Danielle Kirby
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by The University of Sydney: Sydney eScholarship Journals... Transgressive Representations: Satanic Ritual Abuse, Thee Temple ov Psychick Youth, and First Transmission Danielle Kirby Introduction Articulating the acceptable and unacceptable limits of representation is an unquestionably fraught undertaking. In this issue, Norman Simms astutely states that when it comes to the artistic the very notion of representation suffers “epistemological and aesthetic problems,” limited by the fact that art and literature are “in essence duplicitous, acts of imitation and products of deceit.”1 Late Western modernity provides ample illustration of the often-contentious nature of representation, with recent events supplying a surfeit of examples where normative limits of representation have been uncomfortably transgressed, often generating public outcry and claims of wrongdoing. This article explores one such instance, the 1992 broadcast of an episode of the Channel 4 programme Dispatches, entitled „Beyond Belief,‟ in the United Kingdom. Now, twenty years after the fact, this episode and its broader context provide a fascinating, if disturbing, view into an extraordinary, though somewhat predictable, series of events. Taking the inherent ambiguity posed by the notion of the limits of representation as a starting point, this article will address the incident through a framework of transgression, seeking to articulate some of the varying ways in which such limits were breached, exceeded, and redefined. Beyond Belief On 19 February 1992, the UK television programme Dispatches aired an episode entitled „Beyond Belief.‟2 The episode purported to provide evidence Danielle Kirby is a Lecturer in the School of Media and Communication at RMIT University. -
Satanism in Finland Satanism in Finland
474 Hjelm Chapter 59 Satanism in Finland Satanism in Finland Titus Hjelm Satanism entered the Finnish public consciousness in the mid-1980s. Per- haps not surprisingly, the first people who were interested in and concerned about Satanism were Pentecostalist Christians, namely the Finnish preacher/ prophet Leo Meller. Meller’s book Rock (1986) “exposed” the “satanic” content of contemporary rock and Heavy Metal music, very much in line with the con- temporary discussions in the USA. Although little discussed in the mainstream media at the time, Meller’s role set an example for later religious commenta- tors who posed and were received as experts on Satanism. Whereas the public attention generated by Meller and others denouncing the “satanic” popular culture of the times was regarded more or less sceptically or even with mild amusement in the media, Satanism acquired a more sinister image in the early 1990s with the church burnings and homicides connected to Satanists in Norway. Mainstream newspapers discussed the possibility of satanic cults in Finland and some murders were linked − no matter how tenu- ously − to an allegedly satanic motivation (Hjelm 2005a). The reality of Satanism was finally “proven” in the public eye when some people, namely the Finnish rock singer Kauko Röyhkä, publicly professed to be practising Satanists. Finnish Satanism in the Early 1990s Some anti-Satanist commentators (such as the abovementioned Leo Meller) have suggested that satanic ritual groups existed in Finland already in the 1970s, but this allegation hardly stands the test of critical scrutiny. There may, however, have been magical/occult groups or individuals in Finland at that time, but there is no knowledge of explicitly satanic involvement by any of these. -
Contemporary Esotericism
CHAPTER 10 HIDDEN KNOWLEDGE, HIDDEN POWERS ESOTERICISM AND CONSPIRACY CULTURE Asbjørn Dyrendal !e relation between esotericism and conspiracy theory takes many forms. However, the scholarly literature has focused mainly on conspiracy theories about esoteric societies. !is is understandable. Lea"ng through the literature of conspiracy culture one may often be struck by the prominence given to eso- teric societies in these alternative versions of history. Many websites of con- spiracy theory pay an enormous amount of attention to “occult” groups, some imaginary, others well known. Seemingly small and powerless societies like the Ordo Templi Orientis may be presented as the polar opposite. Societies long defunct according to academic historiography may be presented as driv- ing forces in history, the crowning example being the Bavarian secret society Illuminati, theories about which have grown only more expansive since the order’s demise in the 1780s.1 Such theories are often viewed as quaint expressions of fundamentalist out- rage against unorthodox and largely unknown expressions of religion. !ey may, however, be related to more than fundamentalisms and become anything but quaint. Both recently, such as during the Satanism scare, and more dis- tantly, in the aftermath of the French Revolution,2 conspiratorial versions of history and society have acquired prominence. In such cases fear and outrage may reach the level of moral panic. !ese occasions of collective action have “mainstreamed” certain theories for a limited period of time, and have sparked both public and academic interest in conspiracy theories about esoteric soci- eties. !is is why we know so much, relatively speaking, about them. -
Handbook of Religious Beliefs and Practices
STATE OF WASHINGTON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS HANDBOOK OF RELIGIOUS BELIEFS AND PRACTICES 1987 FIRST REVISION 1995 SECOND REVISION 2004 THIRD REVISION 2011 FOURTH REVISION 2012 FIFTH REVISION 2013 HANDBOOK OF RELIGIOUS BELIEFS AND PRACTICES INTRODUCTION The Department of Corrections acknowledges the inherent and constitutionally protected rights of incarcerated offenders to believe, express and exercise the religion of their choice. It is our intention that religious programs will promote positive values and moral practices to foster healthy relationships, especially within the families of those under our jurisdiction and within the communities to which they are returning. As a Department, we commit to providing religious as well as cultural opportunities for offenders within available resources, while maintaining facility security, safety, health and orderly operations. The Department will not endorse any religious faith or cultural group, but we will ensure that religious programming is consistent with the provisions of federal and state statutes, and will work hard with the Religious, Cultural and Faith Communities to ensure that the needs of the incarcerated community are fairly met. This desk manual has been prepared for use by chaplains, administrators and other staff of the Washington State Department of Corrections. It is not meant to be an exhaustive study of all religions. It does provide a brief background of most religions having participants housed in Washington prisons. This manual is intended to provide general guidelines, and define practice and procedure for Washington State Department of Corrections institutions. It is intended to be used in conjunction with Department policy. While it does not confer theological expertise, it will, provide correctional workers with the information necessary to respond too many of the religious concerns commonly encountered. -
The Satanic Bible Anton Szandor Lavey
Called “The Black Pope” by many of his followers, Anton LaVey began the road to High Priesthood of the Church of Satan when he was only 16 years old and an organ player in a carnival: “On Saturday night I would see men lusting after half‐naked girls dancing at the carnival, and on Sunday morning when I was playing the organ for tent‐show evangelists at the other end of the carnival lot, I would see these same men sitting in the pews with their wives and children, asking God to forgive them and purge them of carnal desires. And the next Saturday night they’d be back at the carnival or some other place of indulgence. “I knew then that the Christian Church thrives on hypocrisy, and that man’s carnal nature will out!” From that time early in his life his path was clear. Finally, on the last night of April, 1966– Walpurgisnacht, the most important festival of the believers in witchcraft–LaVey shaved his head in the tradition of ancient executioners and announced the formation of The Church Of Satan. He had seen the need for a church that would recapture man’s body and his carnal desires as objects of celebration. “Since worship of fleshly things produces pleasure,” he said, “there would then be a temple of glorious indulgence. .” The Satanic Bible Anton Szandor LaVey For Diane Dedications To: Bernadino Logara, who knew the value of money Karl Haushofer, a teacher without a classroom Rasputin, who knew the magic of a child Sir Basil Zaharoff, a gentleman Cagliostro, a rogue Barnabas Saul, the link with Mount Lalesh Ragnar Redbeard, whose might is right William Mortensen, who looked . -
Do You Believe in the Lord and Saviour Cthulhu?
Do you believe in the Lord and Saviour Cthulhu? The application of Lovecraft and his Cthulhu Mythos in Western Esotericism Nadine Eekhout s1526804 M.A. Davidsen 2018-2019 MA Theology and Religious Studies thesis 09-07-2019 1 Table of Contents 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 H.P Lovecraft: Writer or Prophet? .................................................................................... 3 1.2 Introduction to Cthulhu Mythos ...................................................................................... 5 1.3 Introduction Fiction-based Religions ............................................................................... 7 1.4 Lovecraftian Magick: From Fiction to Magick ................................................................ 10 2. Method ................................................................................................................................ 12 3. Analyzing the Man, the Mythos and the Magick ............................................................... 15 3.1 Adaptations of Lovecraftian magick into an existing religious frame….……….……………..15 3.1.1 The Church of Satan: Cthulhu versus Satan .......................................................... 15 3.1.2 Temple of Set ....................................................................................................... 16 3.1.3 Grant’s Typhonian Order ..................................................................................... -
The Devil's Music
religions Article The Devil’s Music: Satanism and Christian Rhetoric in the Lyrics of the Swedish Heavy Metal Band Ghost P.C.J.M. (Jarell) Paulissen Department of Biblical Sciences and Church History, Tilburg School of Catholic Theology, P.O. Box 90153, 5000 LE Tilburg, The Netherlands; [email protected] Abstract: This paper is an inquiry into a contemporary heavy metal band from Sweden called Ghost. Ghost released its first studio album in 2010 and, while there is some discussion as to what their genre is exactly, they immediately became a rising star in the metal scene. Yet what is of particular interest from a storytelling point of view, especially with regard to theological answers to philosophical questions in popular culture, is that the band presents itself as a satanic version of the Catholic Church through their stage act and lyrics. This made me curious whether they are trying to convey a message and, if yes, what that message might be. For the present paper, I have focused on the latter by performing a non-exhaustive textual analysis of the lyrics in a selection of songs from each of the four studio albums released so far. Ghost turns Christian liturgy on its head by utilizing devout language that is normally reserved for God and Christ to describe Satan and the Antichrist, a strategy I have called the ”satanification” of Christian doctrine, and in doing so their songs evoke imagery of a satanic faith community at prayer. The band then uses this radical inversion of traditional Christian themes to criticize certain elements of society, especially those aspects they associate with organized religion. -
Dr. Roy Murphy
US THE WHO, WHAT & WHY OF MANKIND Dr. Roy Murphy Visit us online at arbium.com An Arbium Publishing Production Copyright © Dr. Roy Murphy 2013 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission of the copyright owner. Nor can it be circulated in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without similar condition including this condition being imposed on a subsequent purchaser. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Cover design created by Mike Peers Visit online at www.mikepeers.com First Edition – 2013 ISBN 978-0-9576845-0-8 eBook-Kindle ISBN 978-0-9576845-1-5 eBook-PDF Arbium Publishing The Coach House 7, The Manor Moreton Pinkney Northamptonshire NN11 3SJ United Kingdom Printed in the United Kingdom Vi Veri Veniversum Vivus Vici 863233150197864103023970580457627352658564321742494688920065350330360792390 084562153948658394270318956511426943949625100165706930700026073039838763165 193428338475410825583245389904994680203886845971940464531120110441936803512 987300644220801089521452145214347132059788963572089764615613235162105152978 885954490531552216832233086386968913700056669227507586411556656820982860701 449731015636154727292658469929507863512149404380292309794896331535736318924 980645663415740757239409987619164078746336039968042012469535859306751299283 295593697506027137110435364870426383781188694654021774469052574773074190283 -
Satanism, Sometimes Called ‘Devil-Worship’, Is Thought by Some to Be a Religion That Exists for the Sole Purpose of Opposing and Rebelling Against God
SatanSataniiiissssmmmm Satanism, sometimes called ‘Devil-worship’, is thought by some to be a religion that exists for the sole purpose of opposing and rebelling against God. Most Satanists reject that definition. They say that Satanism is a self-religion that encourages the development of “self” and has little interest in opposing Christianity. Nevertheless, the reality is that Satanists encourage blasphemy, vehemently oppose Christian doctrine and practice and judge Christians to be corrupt and hypocritical. Satanism should not be confused with Paganism, which is a nature-worshipping religion that has no concept of Satan in its theology. God Satan is the god of the Satanists. Some prefer to call him Set (Set was an ancient Egyptian deity) because, they claim, the concept of Satan was invented by the Christian church to frighten followers into submission. They would say that Satan, as a Christian understands him, does not exist. Instead they think of Set as a deity who can be approached as a friend and who, like the serpent in Genesis 3, dispenses knowledge (the Black Flame) to those who strive for it. Some say that Set is a real being, an incorporeal entity and Lord of this world. Others consider him to be merely the archetypal rebel, the ultimate male principle, a figure representing pride, self-interest and self-gratification; the driving force in human evolution. They do not require belief in a personal being called Satan. They merely use the idea of Satan and the rebellious, offensive and provocative symbolism associated with him to encourage self-interest and individualism and promote opposition to institutional religion and the Christian culture. -
Contemporary Religious Satanism: a Critical Anthology, Ashgate: Farnham—Burlington
Book Reviews / ARIES () – Jesper Aagaard Petersen (ed.), Contemporary Religious Satanism: A Critical Anthology, Ashgate: Farnham—Burlington . xii + pp. ISBN: - ---. After a plethora of monographs and anthologies about the so-called Satanism Scare, research on actual Satanism has finally gotten off the ground. Contem- porary Religious Satanism is the first larger collection of articles on the topic in English, and several more are presently on their way. Discussing definitions in his introduction, Jesper Aa. Petersen proposes to supplant a theological focus on Satanic beliefs with a discursive approach focus- ing on self-designation as a Satanist (a “speech-act”). Expanding on Colin Campbell’s notion of a “cultic milieu”, Petersen then isolates a “Satanic milieu” within it, which contains rationalist, esoteric and reactive sub-groups. He further identifies a dual process of dis-embedding and re-embedding, where “Satan” has become a floating signifier put to use in discursive battles. Most of this has subsequently been developed considerably in Petersen’s highly recom- mendable doctoral dissertation (defended in September ). In chapter one, Graham Harvey analyzes the Satanism of the Church of Satan (CoS) and the Temple of Set (ToS) as forms of self-spirituality (Paul Heelas’ characterization of the New Age movement), the shared basic project being to break free from socialization and return to our authentic nature. Based on a survey he conducted among UK ToS members in , Harvey observes that ‘Satanists like to project a sinister façade, but are actually very little different to their neighbors’ (p. ). This is probably quite true in many cases but is not—it is worth stressing—a general rule: Harvey bases his conclusions on a questionnaire with merely eleven respondents. -
The Encyclopedia of New Religions Bibliography
The Encyclopedia of New Religions Bibliography The following bibliography has been constructed to enable readers to explore selected topics in greater depth. Rather than present a long uncategorized list, which would have been unhelpful and potentially confusing, the classification of literature mirrors the format of the book. (Classifying new religions and spiritualities is a notoriously difficult problem, and it should not be thought that groups that have been bracketed together do not have important differences.) In a few instances a movement may be relevant to more than one section; hence readers are advised to look in other sections if they cannot instantly locate the sought material. Anyone who compiles a bibliography on new spiritualities has to make choices, since there is a vast array of literature available. While endeavouring to include a good range of material and viewpoints, we have omitted material that we consider to be badly inaccurate or misleading. However, some religious movements have been virtually neglected by writers and hence the material indicated below is the best available. For some groups there is virtually no literature apart from their own writings. While we have aimed to incorporate material on the grounds of accessibility, quality, up-to-dateness, popularity and prominence, inclusion here does not necessarily imply endorsement by the editor or individual authors. At the end of each section a selection of websites has been provided. However, it should be noted that, whilst these were all available at the time of writing, and whilst we believe them to be relatively reliable, unlike books, websites can literally disappear overnight.