Inventing in Norway Vol
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The “Super Class” of Electronics 1991 and 1992 – What Was the Key? on Fostering Entrepreneurship Beyond Organized Support System
Master thesis in Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Society The “super class” of electronics 1991 and 1992 – what was the key? On fostering entrepreneurship beyond organized support system. Trondheim, May 2017 Author: Karolina Lesniak Academic supervisor: Asbjørn Karlsen Cover figure: The “super class” of electronics of 1991 and 1992. Source: Adresseavisen Abstract The university gains constantly greater importance in the local and regional development policies. Apart from two traditional roles of university that is research and education, the third mission was added in recent decades – commercialization of science and technology by new firm formation. Although various institutionalized measures for fostering and supporting entrepreneurship were developed, like technology transfer offices, incubator, science parks, or formalized entrepreneurial education, the perfect formula for encouraging academic entrepreneurship has not yet been devised. The main aim of this study was to investigate the distinctive case of technology entrepreneurs from classes of 1991 and 1992 of electronics at NTNU. The case combines 9 entrepreneurs who established 6 highly successful technology companies. Among the companies 3 were categorized as corporate spin-offs and 3 as university spin-offs. The case stands out due to the fact that in the period in question the institutionalized support system for entrepreneurship was non-existent, and no forms of encouragement towards firm formation were noted. First research question asked in this study is concerned in the role that NTNU had in fostering entrepreneurial activities among the students in question. Through the case study it was argued that despite the lack of organized system for fostering commercial activities, NTNU indirectly influenced future entrepreneurs in several ways. -
NTVA Review 2014 NORWEGIAN ACADEMY of TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES
NTVA Review 2014 NORWEGIAN ACADEMY OF TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES 1 NTVA IN BRIEF The Norwegian Academy of Technological Sciences (NTVA) is an independent organization founded in 1955. NTVA is a member of the International Council of Academies of Engineering (CAETS) and of the European Council of Applied Sciences and Engineering (Euro-CASE). THE GOALS OF NTVA ARE TO: tatives of the management of companies and institutions – Promote research, education and development in Norway. The purpose of the council is to support NTVA of technology and natural sciences in fulfilling its missions and to strengthen its relations with – Encourage international cooperation within these fields society. In 2014, the Council had 39 members. – Further the understanding of technology and natural sciences among the authorities and the public to the THE MAIN ACTIVITIES benefit of Norwegian society and industrial development NTVA hosted 34 events in 2014. Two seminars were held in Norway. in Trondheim and two in Oslo. On 29 October a symposium on “Medical Technology – Meeting Tomorrow`s Health NTVA’s members are scientists and industrial leaders Care Challenges” was held at The Norwegian Academy recruited from academic institutions and industries in of Science and Letters in Oslo and had 165 participants. Norway and abroad. Individuals who have contributed Regular meetings open to the public were held in Bergen significantly to the technological sciences or in related (6), Oslo (6), Stavanger (6), Grimstad (1), Tromsø (1) and areas, or whose work has furthered practical applications Trondheim (7). Selected themes from these meetings are of technology are eligible for membership. The total reported in this Review. -
Bilegsaikhan Naidan Bilegsaikhan Naidan
ISBN 978-82-326-2241-2 (electronic ver.) ISBN 978-82-326-2241-2(electronic ISBN 978-82-326-2240-5 (printed ver.) ISBN 978-82-326-2240-5(printed ISSN 1503-8181 ISSN Bilegsaikhan Naidan Bilegsaikhan Doctoral theses at NTNU, 2017:84 NTNU, at theses Doctoral NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology Thesis for the Degree of Philosophiae Doctor Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering Doctoral thesis Department of Computer Science Similarity Search Methods Similarity Search Engineering Efficient Naidan Bilegsaikhan thesesatNTNU,2017:84 Doctoral Bilegsaikhan Naidan Engineering Efficient Similarity Search Methods Thesis for the Degree of Philosophiae Doctor Trondheim, May 2017 Norwegian University of Science and Technology Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering Department of Computer Science NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology Thesis for the Degree of Philosophiae Doctor Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering Department of Computer Science © Bilegsaikhan Naidan ISBN 978-82-326-2240-5 (printed ver.) ISBN 978-82-326-2241-2 (electronic ver.) ISSN 1503-8181 Doctoral theses at NTNU, 2017:84 Printed by NTNU Grafisk senter Preface This thesis is submitted to the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of philosophiae doctor. This doctoral work has been performed at the Department of Computer and Information Science, NTNU, Trondheim, with Associate Professor Magnus Lie Hetland as main supervisor and with co-supervisors Professor Svein Erik Bratsberg and Professor Arne Halaas. The thesis has been part of the research project Information Access Disruptions (iAd) project which is funded by the Norwegian Research Council. -
Cutting-Edge Research-Based Innovation
AUTUMN 2007 THE COUNCIL RESEARCH OF NORWAY NEWS FROM Cutting-edge researCh-based innovation new search Fighting cancer Future Life saving technology with stem cells fish farms crashes page 10 page 12 page 20 page 32 Norway – more than deep fjords and rugged mountains MONA G. Rygh Photo: Susanne Moen Stephansen Norway’s academe is not quite as famous on the international arena as the country’s fjords and mountains. This is not so strange, really, considering that the country was a relatively poor agrarian society only about a century ago. However, times have changed and Norwegian research is now world-class in a number of fields. It has laid the foundation for prodigious economic development. The Research Council of Norway, its ‘owner’ (the Ministry of Ed- ucation and Research), and the Norwegian government have high ambitions for the further advancement of Norwegian research. Their targets include increased internationalisation and heavy emphasis on quality. One of the instruments available for attaining these targets is the establishment of special centres for outstanding research groups. The centres receive long-term funding which allows them to concentrate on carving out a position in the vanguard of in- ternational research. In 2002, Norway’s first Centres of Excellence (CoEs) were established (see: www.forskningsradet.no, and select English/Publications/Tell’Us 2003). A recent evaluation indicates a high success rate for these cen- tres, and eight more were added to the list this year after a new competition. The CoEs address basic research issues. In addition, the Research Council of Norway recently conferred special status on 14 Centres for Research-based Innovation (CRIs), which are presented in the current issue of this magazine.