Annual Report 2017-2018
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ANNUAL REPORT 2017-2018 STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD, ODISHA A/118, NILAKANTHA NAGAR, UNIT-VIII BHUBANESWAR 1 SPCB, Odisha (450 Copies) Published By: State Pollution Control Board, Odisha Bhubaneswar –751012 Printed By: __________________ __________________ __________________ 2 CONTENTS Highlights of Activities Chapter-I Introduction 01 Chapter-II Constitution of the State Board 05 Chapter-III Constitution of Committees 07 Chapter-IV Board Meeting 13 Chapter-V Activities 15 Chapter-VI Legal Matters 150 Chapter-VII Finance and Accounts 151 Chapter-VIII Other Important Activities 153 Annexures (I) Organisational Chart 191 (II) Rate Chart for Sampling & 192 Analysis of Env. Samples (III) Staff Strength 203 2 Annual Report 2017-18 HIGHLIGHTS OF ACTIVITIES OF THE STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD, ODISHA he State Pollution Control Board (SPCB), Odisha was constituted on July, 1983 and was entrusted with the responsibility of implementing the Environmental TActs, particularly the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977, the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 and the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Several Rules addressing specific environmental problems like Hazardous waste management, Bio-medical waste management, Solid waste management, e-Waste Management, Plastic Waste Management, Environmental Impact Assessment etc. have been brought out under the Environment (Protection) Act. The SPCB also executes and ensures proper implementation of the Environmental Policies of the Union and the State Government. The activities of the SPCB broadly cover the following: Planning comprehensive programs towards prevention, control or abatement of pollution and enforcing the environmental laws. Advising the State Government on any matter concerning prevention and control of water and air pollution. Environmental Monitoring and Research. Creating public awareness. The achievements and activities of the Board during April’2017 to March’2018 are as follows. Industrial Pollution Abatement and Control through Consent Administration Improvement in compliance to pollution control norms, guidelines and regulations has been witnessed consistently through vigorous surveillance, regular inspections and monitoring, stipulation of a series of guidelines and directives. (i) The Board has constituted different technical committees for considering consent applications of various projects for establishment. (ii) Implementation of the on-line consent management system (from receipt of application to consent order) for all industries, mines and on-line authorization management for Hazardous Waste, Solid Waste and Health care establishment. (iii) Implementation of GPRS based real time data transmission system with Y- Cable for online stack, ambient air quality and waste water monitoring network round the clock for highly polluting large scale industries and mines in order to keep the regulator and industries alert. So far online monitoring and data transmission system has been installed in 150 industries and 23 mines. (iv) The Fly Ash Resource Centre (FARC) has been setup in the State Pollution Control Board for promoting safe management and utilization of fly ash in the State. This center has prepared guidelines on utilization of fly ash in various sectors and it is also co-coordinating among the Users and i Annual Report 2017-18 Thermal Power Plants. In addition, FARC is also organizing Workshops and Interaction meet among the stakeholders for enhancing fly ash utilization. During this year, the utilization of fly ash was 80.74%, against 67.82% during the preceding year, i.e. 2016-17 and against the national average of 63.28%. (v) Initiatives have been taken to facilitate bulk utilization of other industrial solid wastes like dolochar, phospho-gypsum, blast furnace slag, anode butt, ferro-manganese sludge in different sectors like brick making, road construction, cement manufacturing and power generation etc. (vi) The bedded Health care establishments have been brought under the Consent administration as per the provisions of Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 in order to dispose highly contaminated waste water in an environmentally sound manner. (vii) To study the cause of high ambient temperature and design remedial measures the Board has instituted Heat Island study for Angul-Talcher area through IIT, Delhi. Similar study for Ib Valley-Jharsuguda area has been instituted by DFID in association with SPCB. The study was being conducted by TERI, Delhi. Both the studies have been completed. (viii) In order to augment the capacity of the Board in the area of coastal environmental monitoring the World Bank assisted Integrated Coastal Zone Management Project (ICZMP) is being implemented. Office of the Pilot Executing Agency (PEA) of the Board has been operating in Central Laboratory Building, Patia, Bhubaneswar. The coastal water over a stretch of about 80 km from Paradeep to Dhamra is being monitored. 73 sampling locations have been selected for the entire monitoring area, out of which 32 are along the Mahanadi transect, 17 in Dhamra transect and 24 in Gahiramatha-Bhitarkanika transect. PEA has collected 1609 samples during the reporting period for analysis of 40 parameters. (ix) The Centre for Management of Coastal Eco-system (CMCE) building at Paradeep is the first Govt. building in the State of Odisha to receive the coveted Platinum Rating LEED (Leadership in Energy & Environment Design) Certification from the prestigious U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC), duly certified by Green Building Certification Inc. (GBCI), Washington, DC. This centre would act as a referral and play a vital role in the sustainable management of coastal eco-system. (x) The Sea Worthy Monitoring Vessel with an in built Laboratory, procured under the ICZM Project has been registered with Mercantile Marine Departmemt (MMD) of DG Shipping, Government of India. (xi) The Board has granted consent with stipulations of appropriate pollution control measures to 1015 Industries, hotels, mineral stack yards, mineral processing units, railway sidings, stone crushers, brick kilns and DG Sets (as stand by) etc. for their Establishment. (xii) Consent to operate has been granted to 2400 industries, mines, hotels, hospitals, mineral stack yards, mineral processing units, railway sidings, stone crushers, brick kilns, DG Sets (as stand by), housing projects and mineral based industries etc. during the reporting period. ii Annual Report 2017-18 (xiii) The Board has issued 182 Show Cause Notices, 166 Refusals and 271 Closure Directions to defaulting units. (xiv) All the Urban Local Bodies have been directed to seek consent and submit time bound action plan for construction of sewage treatment plant. The Board has granted authorization to 02 ULBs for solid waste management. (xv) The Board has conducted 24 public hearings for major industrial / mining / development projects, requiring environmental clearance from Govt. of India. (xvi) 3467 industrial wastewater samples, samples from 1129 stack emissions, 2069 ambient air samples and 51 samples of solid waste/ hazardous waste/soil samples from different industrial premises have been collected and analysed. (xvii) Under the provisions of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977 the Board has assessed an amount of 7,96,66,573.00 from various industries and urban local bodies of the state. An amount of 4,25,39,331.97 has been collected during the financial year 2017-18. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF & CC), Govt. of India has been remitted with 5,23,75,846.00 and 4,08,51,908.00 was reimbursed to the Board by MoEF & CC during the reporting period. Regulation of Hazardous Waste Management The Board has granted authorization to 85 hazardous waste generating units under the said Rules for collection, storage, treatment and disposal of hazardous wastes. 172 Industries/mines have taken membership agreement with the Common Hazardous Waste Treatment, Storage & Disposal facility (CHWTSDF) developed at Kanchichuan, Jajpur operated by M/s. Ramky Enviro Engineers Limited, Hyderabad. Trial run on co-incineration of Spent Pot Lining (SPL) along with coal and lime stone in Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion (CFBC) based boilers of captive power plant of M/s. Hindalco Industries Ltd., Hirakud has been taken up during May, 2017. 20 nos. of Actual Users (Inside Odisha) and 28 nos. of Actual Users (Outside Odisha) have been authorized by the Board during the reporting period for utilization of hazardous wastes. Implementation of the Batteries (Management & Handling) Rules, 2001 The Board has received 54 half yearly returns during April’2017- September’2017 and 17 half yearly returns during October’2017-March’ 2018 for smooth management and handling of batteries (Lead – Acid) by Battery units under the provisions of aforesaid Rules. Management of Bio-Medical Waste The Board has granted authorization to 1027 Health care facilities (HCF) under the provisions of the aforesaid Rules with conditions for proper management, handling, treatment and disposal of biomedical wastes. Show cause notices to 124 units and refusal of authorization to 67 HCEs have been issued for improper management of biomedical wastes. iii Annual Report 2017-18 Management of Plastic Waste During the reporting period, the Board has issued registration to 14 nos. of plastic product manufacturing units, 07 nos. Brand owners and 02 plastic waste