PDF File Containing Table of Lengths and Thicknesses of Turtle Shells And

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

PDF File Containing Table of Lengths and Thicknesses of Turtle Shells And Source Species Common name length (cm) thickness (cm) L t TURTLES AMNH 1 Sternotherus odoratus common musk turtle 2.30 0.089 AMNH 2 Clemmys muhlenbergi bug turtle 3.80 0.069 AMNH 3 Chersina angulata Angulate tortoise 3.90 0.050 AMNH 4 Testudo carbonera 6.97 0.130 AMNH 5 Sternotherus oderatus 6.99 0.160 AMNH 6 Sternotherus oderatus 7.00 0.165 AMNH 7 Sternotherus oderatus 7.00 0.165 AMNH 8 Homopus areolatus Common padloper 7.95 0.100 AMNH 9 Homopus signatus Speckled tortoise 7.98 0.231 AMNH 10 Kinosternon subrabum steinochneri Florida mud turtle 8.90 0.178 AMNH 11 Sternotherus oderatus Common musk turtle 8.98 0.290 AMNH 12 Chelydra serpentina Snapping turtle 8.98 0.076 AMNH 13 Sternotherus oderatus 9.00 0.168 AMNH 14 Hardella thurgi Crowned River Turtle 9.04 0.263 AMNH 15 Clemmys muhlenbergii Bog turtle 9.09 0.231 AMNH 16 Kinosternon subrubrum The Eastern Mud Turtle 9.10 0.253 AMNH 17 Kinixys crosa hinged-back tortoise 9.34 0.160 AMNH 18 Peamobates oculifers 10.17 0.140 AMNH 19 Peammobates oculifera 10.27 0.140 AMNH 20 Kinixys spekii Speke's hinged tortoise 10.30 0.201 AMNH 21 Terrapene ornata ornate box turtle 10.30 0.406 AMNH 22 Terrapene ornata North American box turtle 10.76 0.257 AMNH 23 Geochelone radiata radiated tortoise (Madagascar) 10.80 0.155 AMNH 24 Malaclemys terrapin diamondback terrapin 11.40 0.295 AMNH 25 Malaclemys terrapin Diamondback terrapin 11.58 0.264 AMNH 26 Terrapene carolina eastern box turtle 11.80 0.259 AMNH 27 Chrysemys picta Painted turtle 12.21 0.267 AMNH 28 Chrysemys picta painted turtle 12.70 0.168 AMNH 29 Kinixys homeana Home's hingeback 12.90 0.267 AMNH 30 Terrapene ornata North American box turtle 12.93 0.249 AMNH 31 Terrapene carolina 13.20 0.351 AMNH 32 Gopherus berlandier Texax tortoise 13.50 0.236 AMNH 33 Pseudemys scripta freshwater turtle 13.50 0.373 AMNH 34 Mauremys annamensis Vietnam pond turtle 13.70 0.224 AMNH 35 Geochelone elegans Indian star tortoise 13.80 0.343 AMNH 36 Testudo hermanni Hermann's tortoise 13.90 0.251 AMNH 37 Mauremys annamensis Vietnamese Pond Turtle 14.08 0.365 AMNH 38 Terrapene mexicana Mexican box turtle 14.20 0.325 AMNH 39 Mauremys annamensis 14.30 0.373 AMNH 40 Mauremys annumensis Vietnamese Pond Turtle 14.30 0.373 AMNH 41 Chelodina novaeguineae New guinea snake-necked turtle 14.40 0.325 AMNH 42 Hydromedusa tectifera Argentine snake-necked turtle 14.80 0.295 AMNH 43 Terrapene carolina major Gulf Coast box turtle 15.40 0.467 AMNH 44 Cuora amboinensis southeast asian box turtle 15.60 0.396 AMNH 45 Trachemys terrapen Jamaican slider turtle 16.10 0.218 AMNH 46 Testudo herrmanni 16.40 0.620 AMNH 47 Rhinoclemys pulcherrima Central American wood turtle 16.50 0.312 AMNH 48 Cuora flavomarginata Chinese box turtle 16.60 0.564 AMNH 49 Kinixys belliana hinged-back tortoise 16.80 0.386 AMNH 50 Mauremys caspica Caspian turtle 17.10 0.320 AMNH 51 Rhinoclemys punctularia S. American wood turtle 17.20 0.254 AMNH 52 Deirochelys reticularia chicken turtle 17.30 0.267 AMNH 53 Clemmys insculpta wood turtle 17.60 0.508 AMNH 54 Emydoidea blandingii Blanding's turtle 18.60 0.287 AMNH 55 Geoclemys hamiltonii Indian black pond turtle 19.80 0.406 AMNH 56 Gopherus agassizii desert tortoise 20.40 0.429 Smithsonian 57 21.25 0.533 Smithsonian 58 Geochelone elongata 21.25 0.438 AMNH 59 Malaclemys terrapin 22.10 0.333 AMNH 60 Graptemys geographica common map turtle 22.50 0.287 AMNH 61 Trachemys scripta elegans red-eared slider 22.50 0.330 AMNH 62 Trachemys decussata Common cuban slider 24.70 0.945 AMNH 63 Podocnemis unifilis yellow-spotted Amazon River turtle 25.10 0.490 AMNH 64 Staurotypus triporcatus Mexican giant musk turtle 25.30 0.470 AMNH 65 Chelydra serpentina Snapping turtle 25.63 0.584 AMNH 66 Staurotypus triporcatus 27.20 0.457 Smithsonian 67 Geocheone emys 27.50 0.363 AMNH 68 Podocnemis expansa South American river turtle 28.00 0.508 AMNH 69 Testudo denticulata South American yellow-footed tortoise 28.00 0.869 AMNH 70 Pseudemys nelsoni Florida red-bellied cooter 28.50 0.737 AMNH 71 Geochelone pardalis leopard tortoise 29.10 0.716 AMNH 72 Chelydra serpentina Snapping turtle 29.21 0.574 AMNH 73 Chelodina expansa broad-shelled turtle 29.40 0.521 Smithsonian 74 Geochelone chathamensis 30.00 0.313 AMNH 75 Phrynops nasuta common toad-head turtle 30.20 0.455 AMNH 76 Pseudemys peninsularis penninsula cooter 30.30 0.559 AMNH 77 Phrynops geoffroana 30.80 0.599 AMNH 78 Pseudemys scripta ornata 31.60 0.927 AMNH 79 Pseudemys scripta ornata Mesoamerican Slider 31.60 0.927 Smithsonian 80 Geochelone vicina 33.75 0.420 AMNH 81 Hardella thurjii crowned river turtle 35.40 0.676 AMNH 82 Chelus fimbriatus Matamata turtle 37.80 0.724 Smithsonian 83 Geocheone emys 39.25 0.750 AMNH 84 Chelydra serpentina Snapping turtle 39.37 0.914 AMNH 85 Chelydra serpentina snapping turtle 40.90 0.467 Smithsonian 86 42.50 0.275 Smithsonian 87 Geochelone abingdoni 43.75 0.788 Smithsonian 88 44.45 0.419 AMNH 89 Hieremys annandalii yellow-headed temple turtle 45.00 1.020 Smithsonian 90 Geochelone ephippium 46.99 0.250 Smithsonian 91 Geochelone elephantopus abingdoni 50.80 0.288 Smithsonian 92 55.00 0.710 Smithsonian 93 Geochelone ephippium 56.25 0.750 Smithsonian 94 Geochelone elephantopus abingdoni 57.50 0.360 Smithsonian 95 Geochelone vicina 57.50 0.300 AMNH 96 Geochelone sp. giant tortoise 58.20 1.000 Smithsonian 97 Geochelone abingdoni 58.42 1.143 Smithsonian 98 Geochelone nigirita Giant Galapagos tortoise 58.75 1.020 Smithsonian 99 Geochelone vicina 58.75 0.350 Smithsonian 100 60.00 0.450 AMNH 101 Geochelone gigantea Aldabra giant tortoise 62.50 0.925 AMNH 102 Geochelone gigantea 64.00 0.762 Smithsonian 103 67.50 2.713 Smithsonian 104 Geochelone guentheri 68.75 1.130 AMNH 105 Geochelone denticulata yellow-footed tortoise 69.00 1.300 Smithsonian 106 72.50 0.688 Smithsonian 107 Geochelone vicina 72.50 2.250 Smithsonian 108 77.50 0.675 Smithsonian 109 Geochelone abingdoni 81.28 0.550 AMNH 110 Geochelone sp. 95.00 1.520 Smithsonian 111 Geochelone gigantea Aldabra Giant Tortose 95.00 2.250 AMNH 112 Glyptodon glyptotherium Glyptodon 121.92 1.460 AMNH 113 Glyptodon glyptotherium Glyptodon 132.08 1.940 AMNH 114 Glyptodon glyptotherium Glyptodon 139.70 2.260 AMNH 115 Glyptodon glyptotherium Glyptodon 160.00 2.290 HORNLESS SKULLS AMNH 1 Reithrodontomys m. megalotis Tufted ground squirrel 1.09 0.012 AMNH 2 Zapus t. trinotatus Pacific jumping mouse 1.14 0.020 AMNH 3 Reithrodontomys mexicanus sodeustromi Tufted ground squirrel 1.19 0.022 AMNH 4 Nazaeozapus insignis Woodland jumping mouse 1.20 0.022 AMNH 5 Eozapus setchuanus Chinese jumping mouse 1.24 0.020 AMNH 6 Zapus princeps utahensis Western jumping mouse 1.30 0.029 AMNH 7 Nazaeozapus insignis Woodland jumping mouse 1.33 0.026 AMNH 8 Peromyscus Ieuopus Affinus White-footed mouse 1.36 0.028 AMNH 9 Alactaga elater Small 5-Toed Jerboa 1.37 0.041 AMNH 10 Muscardinus a. avellanarius Hazel Dormouse 1.37 0.059 AMNH 11 Peromyscus m. gymnotis Naked-eared deer mouse 1.46 0.036 AMNH 12 Heteromys gaumeri Gaumer's Spiny Pocket Mouse 1.67 0.059 AMNH 13 Heteromys d. fuscatus Gaumer's Spiny Pocket Mouse 1.74 0.058 AMNH 14 Sciurillus pusillus glaucinus squirrel 1.74 0.040 AMNH 15 Alactaga siberica Mongolian 5-Toed Jerboa 1.78 0.052 AMNH 16 Dipodomys o. montanus Ord's Kangaroo Rat 1.82 0.058 AMNH 17 Sciurillus pusillus glaucinus squirrel 1.87 0.051 AMNH 18 Thomomys talpoides idahoensis Northern pocket gopher 1.89 0.055 AMNH 19 Thomomys b. mera Botta's pocket gopher 1.92 0.067 AMNH 20 Heteromys d. destmarestianus Desmarest's Spiny Pocket Mouse 1.95 0.066 AMNH 21 Thomomys b. minor Botta's pocket gopher 1.95 0.056 AMNH 22 Thomomys b. minor Botta's pocket gopher 1.98 0.045 AMNH 23 Thomomys umbrinus toltecus Southern pocket gopher 2.06 0.073 AMNH 24 Glis glis Edible Dormouse 2.06 0.088 AMNH 25 Glis glis caspius Edible Dormouse 2.06 0.065 AMNH 26 Dipodomys o. richardsoni Ord's Kangaroo Rat 2.10 0.069 AMNH 27 Thomomys closius Wyoming pocket gopher 2.15 0.065 AMNH 28 Thomomys umbrinus madrensis Southern pocket gopher 2.20 0.052 AMNH 29 Microsciurus flaviventer Amazon dwarf squirrel 2.20 0.035 AMNH 30 Minosciurus sabanillae squirrel 2.27 0.047 AMNH 31 Cratogeomys castanops lacrimalis gopher 2.49 0.063 AMNH 32 Sciurus hudsonius loquax squirrel 2.62 0.063 AMNH 33 Sciurus pucheranii medellinensis squirrel 2.66 0.067 AMNH 34 Cratogeomys estor gopher 2.71 0.072 AMNH 35 Tamiasciurus mogollonensis squirrel 2.77 0.064 AMNH 36 Sciurus flammifer squirrel 2.92 0.073 AMNH 37 Tamiasciurus mogollonensis squirrel 2.97 0.062 AMNH 38 Sciurus chapmani squirrel 3.00 0.068 AMNH 39 Cratogeomys m. merriami gopher 3.06 0.084 AMNH 40 Cratogeomys estor gopher 3.11 0.091 AMNH 41 Heterogeomys grandis pluto gopher 3.24 0.070 AMNH 42 Sciurus stramineus squirrel 3.38 0.082 AMNH 43 Cratogeomys gymnurus gopher 3.45 0.108 AMNH 44 Heterogeomys h.
Recommended publications
  • Husbandry and Captive Breeding of the Bated by Slow Or Indirect Shipping
    I\IJtIlD AND T'II'LT' Iil1,TUKTS j r8- I.r I o, ee+,, JilJilill fl:{:r;,i,,'J,:*,1;l: dehydration, and thermal exposure of improper or protracted warehousing on either or both sides of the Atlantic, exacer- Husbandry and Captive Breeding of the bated by slow or indirect shipping. These situations may also Parrot-Beaked Tortoise, have provided a dramatic stress-related increase in parasite Homopus areolatus or bacterial loads, or rendered pathogens more virulent, thereby adversely affecting the health and immunity levels Jnuns E. BIRZYKI of the tortoises. With this in mind, 6 field-collected tortoises | (3 project 530 l,{orth Park Roacl, Lct Grctnge Pcrrk, Illinois 60525 USA males, 3 females) used in this were airfreighted directly from South Africa to fully operational indoor cap- The range of the parrot-beaked tortoise, Hontopus tive facilities in the USA. A number of surplus captive areolatus, is restricted to the Cape Province in South Africa specirnens (7) were also available, and these were included (Loveridge and Williams, 1957; Branch, 1989). It follows in the study group. the coastline of the Indian Ocean from East London in the Materials ancl MethocLr. - Two habitat enclosures mea- east, around the Cape of Good Hope along the Atlantic surin-e 7 x2 feet (2.1 x 0.6 m) were constructed of plywood Ocean, north to about Clanwilliam. This ran-qe is bordered in and each housed two males and either four or five females. the northeast by the very arid Great Karoo, an area receiving These were enclosed on all sides, save for the front, which less than 250 mm of rain annually, and in the north by the had sliding ..elass doors.
    [Show full text]
  • Xenosaurus Tzacualtipantecus. the Zacualtipán Knob-Scaled Lizard Is Endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental of Eastern Mexico
    Xenosaurus tzacualtipantecus. The Zacualtipán knob-scaled lizard is endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental of eastern Mexico. This medium-large lizard (female holotype measures 188 mm in total length) is known only from the vicinity of the type locality in eastern Hidalgo, at an elevation of 1,900 m in pine-oak forest, and a nearby locality at 2,000 m in northern Veracruz (Woolrich- Piña and Smith 2012). Xenosaurus tzacualtipantecus is thought to belong to the northern clade of the genus, which also contains X. newmanorum and X. platyceps (Bhullar 2011). As with its congeners, X. tzacualtipantecus is an inhabitant of crevices in limestone rocks. This species consumes beetles and lepidopteran larvae and gives birth to living young. The habitat of this lizard in the vicinity of the type locality is being deforested, and people in nearby towns have created an open garbage dump in this area. We determined its EVS as 17, in the middle of the high vulnerability category (see text for explanation), and its status by the IUCN and SEMAR- NAT presently are undetermined. This newly described endemic species is one of nine known species in the monogeneric family Xenosauridae, which is endemic to northern Mesoamerica (Mexico from Tamaulipas to Chiapas and into the montane portions of Alta Verapaz, Guatemala). All but one of these nine species is endemic to Mexico. Photo by Christian Berriozabal-Islas. amphibian-reptile-conservation.org 01 June 2013 | Volume 7 | Number 1 | e61 Copyright: © 2013 Wilson et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Com- mons Attribution–NonCommercial–NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License, which permits unrestricted use for non-com- Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 7(1): 1–47.
    [Show full text]
  • Bison Literature Review Biology
    Bison Literature Review Ben Baldwin and Kody Menghini The purpose of this document is to compare the biology, ecology and basic behavior of cattle and bison for a management context. The literature related to bison is extensive and broad in scope covering the full continuum of domestication. The information incorporated in this review is focused on bison in more or less “wild” or free-ranging situations i.e.., not bison in close confinement or commercial production. While the scientific literature provides a solid basis for much of the basic biology and ecology, there is a wealth of information related to management implications and guidelines that is not captured. Much of the current information related to bison management, behavior (especially social organization) and practical knowledge is available through local experts, current research that has yet to be published, or popular literature. These sources, while harder to find and usually more localized in scope, provide crucial information pertaining to bison management. Biology Diet Composition Bison evolutional history provides the basis for many of the differences between bison and cattle. Bison due to their evolution in North America ecosystems are better adapted than introduced cattle, especially in grass dominated systems such as prairies. Many of these areas historically had relatively low quality forage. Bison are capable of more efficient digestion of low-quality forage then cattle (Peden et al. 1973; Plumb and Dodd 1993). Peden et al. (1973) also found that bison could consume greater quantities of low protein and poor quality forage then cattle. Bison and cattle have significant dietary overlap, but there are slight differences as well.
    [Show full text]
  • Placental Haemophagous Organs in the Procyonidae and Mustelidae
    PLACENTAL HAEMOPHAGOUS ORGANS IN THE PROCYONIDAE AND MUSTELIDAE R. F. S. CREED and J. D. BIGGERS Royal Veterinary College, London, N.W. 1, and the King Ranch Laboratory oj Reproductive Physiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, U.S.A. {Received 9th January 1964) Summary. A description is given of some of the gross anatomical characteristics of the placenta of representatives of five carnivore species of the families Procyonidae and Mustelidae. Emphasis is laid on the occurrence of well-defined haemophagocytic structures in these placen- tae, which have not, hitherto, been investigated. INTRODUCTION Recently, the name haemophagous organ was proposed for a particular structure found in the raccoon {Procyon lotor lotor L.) placenta (Biggers & Creed, 1962). This highly vascular sac-like structure, which hangs into the allantoic cavity, is of macroscopic dimensions and emerges from a central antimesometrial region of the placental annulus in this procyonid carnivore (Pi. 1, Fig. 1). It increases in size and complexity until about two-thirds to three-quarters of the gestation period has elapsed, after which it regresses. Morphologically it is quite distinct from the rest of the placenta which is labyrinthine, and histo¬ logical examination shows it to be made up of a series of branching and anasto¬ mosing lamellae which consist of a thin core of foetal mesenchyme, containing foetal capillaries, lined on either side by tall foetal columnar epithelial cells. Interlamellar spaces are filled with maternal blood which gains access from the maternal side at the base of the haemophagous organ, and bathes the foetal columnar epithelium. The cells of this epithelium bear every indication of being phagocytic and appear to be concerned essentially with the ingestion of maternal blood corpuscles (Biggers & Creed, 1962; Creed & Biggers, 1963a, b).
    [Show full text]
  • African Clawless Otter (Aonyx Capensis) – Near Threatened (IUCN Red List)
    African clawless otter (Aonyx capensis) – Near Threatened (IUCN Red List) The Cape clawless otter is large: head and body about 1 m long, tail 50 cm, and typically weighs 10 - 20 kg. Upper parts of the body are dark brown, and the chin, cheeks, throat, and chest off- white. Whiskers are very long, numerous, and white. They assist in detecting its main prey (crabs) which are captured with the dexterous clawless forefeet. In freshwater habitats, it feeds mostly on crabs, and lesser amounts of frogs, fish, and seasonally on dragonfly larvae. Otters dry and groom themselves by rolling in grass, or on sandbanks or rocks. At most rolling places latrines are established, which like the rolling places, are regularly used. While defecating a clawless otter often rotates on the spot, so the scats are dropped all around it, broken into short pieces, not tapered at both ends. When fresh scats are dark brown, changing to a cream colour as they dry out; typically, about 25 mm diameter, range 22 - 30 mm. Track is 60 – 90mm wide. Male’s larger than female’s African Otter Network – africanotternetwork.wordpress.com – African clawless Fresh scat – 20 - 32mm diameter, typically full of crab, maybe some fish. No seeds, hair. Otter scat – fresh (left); aged (below) Otter scat can be confused with marsh mongoose scat (right). Mongoose scat is smaller 15 – 22mm diameter and consists of crab, small mammal (hair), insect, bird feathers Marsh mongoose scat The African Otter Network is looking for information on current distribution: if seen please report to: [email protected] Where, when, how many, and any other observation information.
    [Show full text]
  • Mammal Species Native to the USA and Canada for Which the MIL Has an Image (296) 31 July 2021
    Mammal species native to the USA and Canada for which the MIL has an image (296) 31 July 2021 ARTIODACTYLA (includes CETACEA) (38) ANTILOCAPRIDAE - pronghorns Antilocapra americana - Pronghorn BALAENIDAE - bowheads and right whales 1. Balaena mysticetus – Bowhead Whale BALAENOPTERIDAE -rorqual whales 1. Balaenoptera acutorostrata – Common Minke Whale 2. Balaenoptera borealis - Sei Whale 3. Balaenoptera brydei - Bryde’s Whale 4. Balaenoptera musculus - Blue Whale 5. Balaenoptera physalus - Fin Whale 6. Eschrichtius robustus - Gray Whale 7. Megaptera novaeangliae - Humpback Whale BOVIDAE - cattle, sheep, goats, and antelopes 1. Bos bison - American Bison 2. Oreamnos americanus - Mountain Goat 3. Ovibos moschatus - Muskox 4. Ovis canadensis - Bighorn Sheep 5. Ovis dalli - Thinhorn Sheep CERVIDAE - deer 1. Alces alces - Moose 2. Cervus canadensis - Wapiti (Elk) 3. Odocoileus hemionus - Mule Deer 4. Odocoileus virginianus - White-tailed Deer 5. Rangifer tarandus -Caribou DELPHINIDAE - ocean dolphins 1. Delphinus delphis - Common Dolphin 2. Globicephala macrorhynchus - Short-finned Pilot Whale 3. Grampus griseus - Risso's Dolphin 4. Lagenorhynchus albirostris - White-beaked Dolphin 5. Lissodelphis borealis - Northern Right-whale Dolphin 6. Orcinus orca - Killer Whale 7. Peponocephala electra - Melon-headed Whale 8. Pseudorca crassidens - False Killer Whale 9. Sagmatias obliquidens - Pacific White-sided Dolphin 10. Stenella coeruleoalba - Striped Dolphin 11. Stenella frontalis – Atlantic Spotted Dolphin 12. Steno bredanensis - Rough-toothed Dolphin 13. Tursiops truncatus - Common Bottlenose Dolphin MONODONTIDAE - narwhals, belugas 1. Delphinapterus leucas - Beluga 2. Monodon monoceros - Narwhal PHOCOENIDAE - porpoises 1. Phocoena phocoena - Harbor Porpoise 2. Phocoenoides dalli - Dall’s Porpoise PHYSETERIDAE - sperm whales Physeter macrocephalus – Sperm Whale TAYASSUIDAE - peccaries Dicotyles tajacu - Collared Peccary CARNIVORA (48) CANIDAE - dogs 1. Canis latrans - Coyote 2.
    [Show full text]
  • The Conservation Biology of Tortoises
    The Conservation Biology of Tortoises Edited by Ian R. Swingland and Michael W. Klemens IUCN/SSC Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group and The Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology Occasional Papers of the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC) No. 5 IUCN—The World Conservation Union IUCN Species Survival Commission Role of the SSC 3. To cooperate with the World Conservation Monitoring Centre (WCMC) The Species Survival Commission (SSC) is IUCN's primary source of the in developing and evaluating a data base on the status of and trade in wild scientific and technical information required for the maintenance of biological flora and fauna, and to provide policy guidance to WCMC. diversity through the conservation of endangered and vulnerable species of 4. To provide advice, information, and expertise to the Secretariat of the fauna and flora, whilst recommending and promoting measures for their con- Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna servation, and for the management of other species of conservation concern. and Flora (CITES) and other international agreements affecting conser- Its objective is to mobilize action to prevent the extinction of species, sub- vation of species or biological diversity. species, and discrete populations of fauna and flora, thereby not only maintain- 5. To carry out specific tasks on behalf of the Union, including: ing biological diversity but improving the status of endangered and vulnerable species. • coordination of a programme of activities for the conservation of biological diversity within the framework of the IUCN Conserva- tion Programme. Objectives of the SSC • promotion of the maintenance of biological diversity by monitor- 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Last Interglacial (MIS 5) Ungulate Assemblage from the Central Iberian Peninsula: the Camino Cave (Pinilla Del Valle, Madrid, Spain)
    Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 374 (2013) 327–337 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/palaeo Last Interglacial (MIS 5) ungulate assemblage from the Central Iberian Peninsula: The Camino Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain) Diego J. Álvarez-Lao a,⁎, Juan L. Arsuaga b,c, Enrique Baquedano d, Alfredo Pérez-González e a Área de Paleontología, Departamento de Geología, Universidad de Oviedo, C/Jesús Arias de Velasco, s/n, 33005 Oviedo, Spain b Centro Mixto UCM-ISCIII de Evolución y Comportamiento Humanos, C/Sinesio Delgado, 4, 28029 Madrid, Spain c Departamento de Paleontología, Facultad de Ciencias Geológicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, Spain d Museo Arqueológico Regional de la Comunidad de Madrid, Plaza de las Bernardas, s/n, 28801-Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain e Centro Nacional de Investigación sobre la Evolución Humana (CENIEH), Paseo Sierra de Atapuerca, s/n, 09002 Burgos, Spain article info abstract Article history: The fossil assemblage from the Camino Cave, corresponding to the late MIS 5, constitutes a key record to un- Received 2 November 2012 derstand the faunal composition of Central Iberia during the last Interglacial. Moreover, the largest Iberian Received in revised form 21 January 2013 fallow deer fossil population was recovered here. Other ungulate species present at this assemblage include Accepted 31 January 2013 red deer, roe deer, aurochs, chamois, wild boar, horse and steppe rhinoceros; carnivores and Neanderthals Available online 13 February 2013 are also present. The origin of the accumulation has been interpreted as a hyena den. Abundant fallow deer skeletal elements allowed to statistically compare the Camino Cave fossils with other Keywords: Early Late Pleistocene Pleistocene and Holocene European populations.
    [Show full text]
  • Predicting Greater Grison Galictis Vittata Presence from Scarce Records in the Department of Cordoba, Colombia
    ORIGINAL CONTRIBUTION Predicting Greater Grison Galictis vittata presence from scarce records in the department of Cordoba, Colombia José F. GONZÁLEZ-MAYA1*, Julio J. CHACÓN PACHECO2, Javier RACERO-CASARRUBIA2, Erika HUMANEZ-LÓPEZ2 & Andrés ARIAS-ALZATE3 1. Proyecto de Conservación de Aguas y Tierras, ProCAT Colombia/Internacional, Calle 97ª # 10-62, Of. 202, Bogotá, Abstract. Colombia. The Greater Grison, Galictis vittata, is a poorly known species in Colombia. Throughout 2. Grupo de Investigación its range major knowledge gaps exist regarding its ecology and conservation. To compile Biodiversidad Unicórdoba, and analyse information about the species´ distribution records in the department of Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Colombia and assess its presence probability according to landscape attributes, Montería, Córdoba, Colombia. we conducted a literature review of all wildlife studies in the region and compiled all possible direct presence records of the species in the department. We generated random 3.Grupo de Mastozoología, location points and characterized each distribution and random location by their distance to landscape attributes and land-cover type and modelled landscape presence using a Instituto de Biología, Multiple Logistic Regression approach. We found 33 records of the species in Cordoba Universidad de Antioquía. with most of the records distributed in the subregion of Alto Sinú (36%). Higher presence Medellín, Colombia. probabilities are localized in areas near forests mostly in the southern parts of the department, showing the species is still related with the largest forest blocks. Grisons Correspondence: appears to potentially tolerate some levels of disturbance but is still dependent to forest. The influence of natural habitats and abundance across the department and other areas José F.
    [Show full text]
  • Controlled Animals
    Environment and Sustainable Resource Development Fish and Wildlife Policy Division Controlled Animals Wildlife Regulation, Schedule 5, Part 1-4: Controlled Animals Subject to the Wildlife Act, a person must not be in possession of a wildlife or controlled animal unless authorized by a permit to do so, the animal was lawfully acquired, was lawfully exported from a jurisdiction outside of Alberta and was lawfully imported into Alberta. NOTES: 1 Animals listed in this Schedule, as a general rule, are described in the left hand column by reference to common or descriptive names and in the right hand column by reference to scientific names. But, in the event of any conflict as to the kind of animals that are listed, a scientific name in the right hand column prevails over the corresponding common or descriptive name in the left hand column. 2 Also included in this Schedule is any animal that is the hybrid offspring resulting from the crossing, whether before or after the commencement of this Schedule, of 2 animals at least one of which is or was an animal of a kind that is a controlled animal by virtue of this Schedule. 3 This Schedule excludes all wildlife animals, and therefore if a wildlife animal would, but for this Note, be included in this Schedule, it is hereby excluded from being a controlled animal. Part 1 Mammals (Class Mammalia) 1. AMERICAN OPOSSUMS (Family Didelphidae) Virginia Opossum Didelphis virginiana 2. SHREWS (Family Soricidae) Long-tailed Shrews Genus Sorex Arboreal Brown-toothed Shrew Episoriculus macrurus North American Least Shrew Cryptotis parva Old World Water Shrews Genus Neomys Ussuri White-toothed Shrew Crocidura lasiura Greater White-toothed Shrew Crocidura russula Siberian Shrew Crocidura sibirica Piebald Shrew Diplomesodon pulchellum 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Keanekaragaman Reptil Impor Di Yogyakarta
    Biota Vol. 1 (3): 117−125, Oktober 2016 ISSN 2527-323X Keanekaragaman Reptil Impor di Yogyakarta Diversity of Imported Reptiles in Yogyakarta Dicky Indar Putranto*, Pramana Yuda, Felicia Zahida Fakultas Teknobiologi, Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta, Jln. Babarsari 44 Yogyakarta 55281 E-mail: [email protected] *Penulis untuk korespondensi Abstract Imported reptiles are in great demand because they have a wide variety of colors. This research is about exotic reptile species in Yogyakarta which are preserved or detached or released in the wild; and their potential impacts for local reptile species in Yogyakarta. This research was conducted in urban sites of Yogyakarta by conducting survey on animal markets, pet shops and reptile owners. This research was conducted from August 1, 2013 to November 30, 2013. Based on the result of the survey of imported reptile data collection in Yogyakarta, there was found 80 species, consisting of one species of pygmy crocodiles (Paleosuchus palpebrosus), 14 species of lizards (Sauria), 21 species of serpentes (Serpentes), and 44 species of turtles (Testudines). Imported reptiles released in nature were found in several numbers of species, namely two Red Eared Sliders (Trachemys scripta elegans), three Chinese Soft-shelled Turtles (Pelodiscus sinensis) and one Corn snake (Pantherophis guttatus). Red Eared Sliders which were released in the wild in such number cannot have a negative impact on local reptiles, but if in large quantities, this species is likely to be a potential competitor for bulus jawa (Amyda cartilaginea) in foraging for food. Chinese Soft-shelled Turtle were released in nature. In such number, it is likely to be a potential competitor for Amyda cartilaginea in foraging for food.
    [Show full text]
  • Galictis Cuja Molina, 1782) As Host of Dioctophyme Renale Goeze, 1782 Furão Pequeno (Galictis Cuja Molina, 1782) Como Hospedeiro De Dioctophyme Renale Goeze, 1782
    ANIMAL PARASITOLOGY / SCIENTIFIC COMMUNICATION DOI: 10.1590/1808-1657000312016 Lesser Grison (Galictis cuja Molina, 1782) as host of Dioctophyme renale Goeze, 1782 Furão Pequeno (Galictis cuja Molina, 1782) como hospedeiro de Dioctophyme renale Goeze, 1782 Daniela Pedrassani1*, Mayana Worm1, Jéssica Drechmer1, Margareth Cristina Iazzetti Santos1 ABSTRACT: The Dioctophyme renale is a helminth parasite RESUMO: O Dioctophyme renale é um helminto parasita renal of the kidney usually seen in domestic and wild carnivores and observado normalmente em carnívoros domésticos e silvestres e rarely in human beings. This is a report about the parasitism excepcionalmente em seres humanos. Relata-se o parasitismo por D. of D. renale found in the kidney of two roadkill lesser grisons renale em rim de dois furões pequenos (Galictis cuja) encontrados (Galictis cuja) in the North of the state of Santa Catarina, mortos por atropelamento no Norte do estado de Santa Catarina, Brazil. The report of this parasitism in this species is important Brasil. Relatar esse parasitismo nessa espécie é importante, para to complement the records about this native carnivore as a que se possam somar dados relativos a participação deste carnívoro contributor in the epidemiologic chain while host/disseminator nativo na cadeia epidemiológica como hospedeiro/ veiculador desse of this helminth with zoonotic potential. helminto com potencial zoonótico. KEYWORDS: Dioctophyma; wild animal; mustelids; roadkill; PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Dioctophyma; animal silvestre; mustelí- kidney parasitism. deo; atropelamento em rodovia; parasitismo renal. 1Universidade do Contestado (UnC) – Canoinhas (SC), Brazil. *Corresponding author: [email protected] Received on: 04/22/2016. Accepted on: 09/12/2017 Arq. Inst. Biol., v.84, 1-4, e0312016, 2017 1 D.
    [Show full text]