2019 T-Ball Rules & Regulations
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History of Men Test Cricket: an Overview Received: 14-11-2020
International Journal of Physiology, Nutrition and Physical Education 2021; 6(1): 174-178 ISSN: 2456-0057 IJPNPE 2021; 6(1): 174-178 © 2021 IJPNPE History of men test cricket: An overview www.journalofsports.com Received: 14-11-2020 Accepted: 28-12-2020 Sachin Prakash and Dr. Sandeep Bhalla Sachin Prakash Ph.D., Research Scholar, Abstract Department of Physical The concept of Test cricket came from First-Class matches, which were played in the 18th century. In the Education, Indira Gandhi TMS 19th century, it was James Lillywhite, who led England to tour Australia for a two-match series. The first University, Ziro, Arunachal official Test was played from March 15 in 1877. The first-ever Test was played with four balls per over. Pradesh, India While it was a timeless match, it got over within four days. The first notable change in the format came in 1889 when the over was increased to a five-ball, followed by the regular six-ball over in 1900. While Dr. Sandeep Bhalla the first 100 Tests were played as timeless matches, it was since 1950 when four-day and five-day Tests Director - Sports & Physical were introduced. The Test Rankings was introduced in 2003, while 2019 saw the introduction of the Education Department, Indira World Test Championship. Traditionally, Test cricket has been played using the red ball, as it is easier to Gandhi TMS University, Ziro, spot during the day. The most revolutionary change in Test cricket has been the introduction of Day- Arunachal Pradesh, India Night Tests. Since 2015, a total of 11 such Tests have been played, which three more scheduled. -
LCF Knock out Cup Competition 2019 Playing Conditions
LCF Knock Out Cup Competition 2019 Playing Conditions All matches are to be played under the Laws of Cricket, except as otherwise provided for in these rules, and in accordance with the ECB Code of Conduct. ECB Helmets and Fast Bowling Guidance 1. All players under the age of 18 must wear helmets as per ECB guidance. Written parental consent will not be accepted as a reason not to adhere to this regulation which applies to all LCF Competitions. 2. All players under the age of 19 must adhere to the guidance laid down in the ECB Fast Bowling Directives. Duration 1. Normal hours of play will be 1.00pm – 7.10pm (Except for the final), or, with the agreement of both captains this may be amended to 2.00pm - 8.10pm. 2. Each innings shall be limited to 45 six ball overs. 3. The close of play shall be agreed by both captains and umpires prior to the toss for choice of innings. 4. If prior agreement is reached to start later than 1.00pm, the number of overs per innings must not be reduced to a figure below 45 overs. Interval The tea interval shall be 30 minutes, between the innings in an uninterrupted match. Should there be an interruption or delay, the length of the interval shall be agreed mutually between the umpires and both captains as long as the interval is not more than 30 minutes, or less than 10 minutes. Additional Hour Subject to ground, weather and light, in the event of play being suspended for any reason other than normal intervals, the playing time shall be extended by the amount of time lost up to a maximum of one hour. -
First Class Counties Second XI Championship 3
First Class Counties Second XI Championship 3 1 Playing Conditions Playing Conditions Second XI Championship The competition will be played according to the Playing Conditions for First Class Cricket as they relate to matches in the County Championship with the following exceptions: 2 Hours Of Play 2.1 For 3 day games (4 day games to be played as per the Championship ie. no provision for an extra hour and 104 / 96 overs in the day - see Championship Playing Conditions). The normal hours of play will be: 1st and 2nd days . 11.00am-6.30pm (10.30am-6.00pm in matches starting in September) or after 110 overs have been bowled, whichever is the later. 3rd day. 11.00am-6.00pm (10.30am-5.30pm in matches starting in September). or as mutually arranged, provided that the number of overs to be bowled in a day are adjusted accordingly at a rate of 17 overs per hour. The total hours of actual scheduled playing time in each match shall be 19 hours. If a 12.00 noon start is agreed (not applicable to matches starting in September), the suggested normal times will be: 141 1st day. 12 noon -7.00pm (or after 101 overs have been bowled, whichever is the later) 2nd day . 11.00am-7.00pm (or after 119 overs have been bowled, whichever is the later) 3rd day . 11.00am-6.00pm Where there is a change of innings during a day’s play (except during the lunch or tea interval or during a suspension of play due to ground, weather or light conditions or during the last hour (see below)), two overs will be deducted from the minimum number of overs to be bowled plus any over in progress at the end of the completed innings. -
NCAFA Constitution By-Laws, Rules & Regulations Page 2 of 70 Revision January 2020 DEFINITIONS to Be Added
NATIONAL CAPITAL AMATEUR FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION CONSTITUTION BY-LAWS AND RULES AND REGULATIONS January 2020 Changes from the previous version are highlighted in yellow Table of Contents DEFINITIONS ....................................................................................................... 3 1 GUIDING PRINCIPLES ................................................................................. 3 2 MEMBERSHIP .............................................................................................. 3 3 LEAGUE STRUCTURE ................................................................................. 6 4 EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS........................................................................... 10 5 ADVISORY GROUP .................................................................................... 11 6 MEETINGS .................................................................................................. 11 7 AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION ................................................. 13 8 BY-LAWS AND REGULATIONS ................................................................ 13 9 FINANCES .................................................................................................. 14 10 BURSARIES ............................................................................................ 14 11 SANDY RUCKSTUHL VOLUNTEER OF THE YEAR AWARD ............... 15 12 VOLUNTEER SCREENING ..................................................................... 16 13 REMUNERATION ................................................................................... -
PCB Men's T20 Matches Playing Conditions for Domestic
PCB Men’s T20 Matches Playing Conditions For Domestic Tournaments 2020/21 (Incorporating the 2017 Code of the MCC Laws of Cricket - 2ndEdition 2019) Effective 3oth September 2020 These Playing conditions shall be read with the PCB Almanac 2019-20 and will apply to all PCB Domestic tournaments with the exclusion of HBL PSL. All matches will be played under the Laws of Cricket 2017 Code (2nd Edition – 2019) and ICC Standard Playing Conditions as adopted hereunder. These Playing Conditions will operate based on the underlying principle that the PCB organized Domestic Tournaments will take precedence over any privately organized league(s) or competition(s). Preamble - The Spirit of Cricket Cricket owes much of its appeal and enjoyment to the fact that it should be played not only according to the Laws (which are incorporated within these Playing Conditions), but also within the Spirit of Cricket. The major responsibility for ensuring fair play rests with the captains, but extends to all players, match officials and, especially in junior cricket, teachers, coaches and parents. Respect is central to the Spirit of Cricket. Respect your captain, team-mates, opponents and the authority of the umpires. Play hard and play fair. Accept the umpire‟s decision. Create a positive atmosphere by your own conduct, and encourage others to do likewise. Show self-discipline, even when things go against you. Congratulate the opposition on their successes, and enjoy those of your own team. Thank the officials and your opposition at the end of the match, whatever the result. Cricket is an exciting game that encourages leadership, friendship and teamwork, which brings together people from different nationalities, cultures and religions, especially when played within the Spirit of Cricket. -
Rome Rec Rules
2017 UNIFIED FOOTBALL BY-LAWS FOR GAME OFFICIALS Rev. 6.15.17 ROME FLOYD UNIFIED FOOTBALL BYLAWS Section D. Governing Rules 1. GoverneD by the current rules anD regulations of the GHSA Constitution anD By-Laws anD by the National FeDeration EDition of Football rules for the current year, with excePtions as noteD in the Rome-Floyd Unified Youth Football Program. 2. The UFC reserves the right to consiDer special and unusual cases that occur from time to time and rule in whatever manner is consiDereD to be in the best interest of the overall Program. Section F. SiDeline Decorum 1. AuthorizeD siDeline Persons incluDe heaD coach, four assistant coaches anD the Players. 2. All coaches must wear a UFC issueD Coach’s Pass to stanD on the sidelines. Anyone without a Coach’s Pass will not be allowed on the sidelines. Officials and/or program staff will be permitted to remove anyone without a Coach’s Pass from the siDelines. 3. In an effort to Promote a quality Program, all coaches shoulD aDhere to the following Dress coDe: shirt, shoes (no sanDals or fliP floPs) anD Pants/shorts (no cutoffs). ADDitionally there shoulD be no logos or images that Promote alcohol, tobacco or vulgar statements. Section C. Length of Games 1. A regulation game shall consist of four (4) eight minute quarters. 2. Clock OPeration AFTER change of Possession. A. Kick-Offs • Any kick-off that is returned and the ball carrier is downed in the field of Play, the clock will start with the ReaDy-For-Play signal. -
Bocce Ball Game Rules Includes: • (8) 90Mm Bocce Balls: 2 Red / 2 Green / 2 Blue / 2 Yellow • (1) 50Mm White Pallino Ball (Jack) • Distance Marker and Carrying Case
Bocce Ball Game Rules Includes: • (8) 90mm Bocce Balls: 2 Red / 2 Green / 2 Blue / 2 Yellow • (1) 50mm White Pallino Ball (Jack) • Distance Marker and Carrying Case. Game Objective: The object is to throw your bocce balls closer to the Pallino or Jack, than your opponent. The first team to reach 12 points wins the game (must win by 2). A match typically consists of 3 rounds. Free Play Rules: With Free Play Bocce, the rules and setup are much easier when you do not have a court to play on. Games can be played on any soft surface (grass, turf, sand, clay etc). Games are typically played between 2 teams, with 4 balls each to a team. Teams can consist of 1 player (4 balls each), 2 players (2 balls each) or 4 players (1 ball each). A coin flip decides which team throws the Pallino (small white ball) first. HITTING LINE FOUL LINE FOUL LINE HITTING LINE Pallino Throw: • The pallino is the first ball put into play after the coin toss. Its is tossed underhand within a resonable distance. • Once the pallino is in play, it can be knocked anywhere on the desired playing field. Game Play: • The initial pallino thrower always throws the first bocce ball. All balls are thrown underhand. • Unlike Courted Bocce, teams always alternate throws until all balls are thrown, regardless of which team's ball is closest to the Pallino. • Once everyone has thrown at the pallino, calculate the scoring team for that frame (1 to 4 points per frame). If a bocce ball is touching the pallino, its often known as a “baci” or “kiss” and can be rewarded 2 points if they remain touching at the end of the frame. -
Ground Rules for Softball Fields 2006 Weeknight and Sunday Leagues
Ground Rules for Softball Fields This is a list of all potential fields, some will not be used. Fields are in alphabetical order (These are subject to change, last updated 8/10/21) Captains & Umpires should meet before game to go over Ground Rules. Please use these ground rules for all games so that they are consistent each time you play. Out of play may need to be adapted if field conditions change. Many fields may have a painted line for out of play, if so, please use this line. Albemarle, Newton (All Divisions) Albemarle Fence (C & D Division) Arsenal Park, Watertown (D Division) BBN, Cambridge (B, C & D Division) Bigelow School/Burr Park, Newton (C & D Divisions) Boston Common, Boston (C & D Divisions) Burr School, Newton (C & D Division) Cabot School, Newton (All Divisions) Cassidy Park (Cleveland Circle), Brighton (All Divisions) Daly Field, Watertown (B,C & D Divisions) Donnelly, Cambridge (B,C & D Divisions) Ebersol Field 2, Boston (B,C & D Divisions) Filippello Park, Watertown (All Divisions) Forte Park, Newton (All Divisions) Foss Park, Somerville (All Divisions Ginn Field, Winchester (All Divisions) Hoyt Field, Cambridge (All Divisions) Library Park, Woburn (All Divisions) McGrath Field (formerly Warren School) West Newton (All Divisions) Memorial Field, Medford (C & D Divisions) Murray Field, Brighton (All Divisions) Oak Hill School, Field #1 & #2, Newton (All Divisions) Pelligrini Field (Hawthorne Park), Newton (C & D Division) Pine Manor College, Brookline (C & D Divisions) Roberto Clemente Field (C & D Divisions) Smith Fields 1, 2, Brighton (All Divisions) Trum Field, Somerville (All Divisions) Tufts Park #1 & #2, Medford (All Divisions) Call BSSC sports phone, 617-462-8844, if there is an issue or question at a field involving Permits NOTE on TIME RESTRICTIONS: 1) When 2 or more games are played back to back on the same field a no new inning will start after 70 minutes of the designated start time. -
Secondary Schools Cricket Premier/1A Twenty20 Overs Playing Conditions
1 Secondary Schools Cricket Premier/1A Twenty20 Overs Playing Conditions These playing conditions are to be read and applied in conjunction with the Secondary Schools Cricket General Playing Conditions 2020/2021. 1. THE COMPETITION 1.1 Pool Play: 13 teams will be split into 4 pools (one of 4 teams and three of 3 teams) and play a round robin. Teams will be split into pools based on location, facilities, and Premier schools playing 1A schools. At the completion of the round-robin, teams will split into Top 8 and Bottom 5 as outlined in 1.2 below. If two teams are tied on points at the end of the round-robin stage, the following method(s) will determine the superior side: I. The team with the most number of wins. II. If still equal, the team with the highest Net Run Rate (NRR), as per 12.3b in the General Playing conditions. III. If still equal, the team with the most number of wins over the other team(s) with which it is tied. IV. If still equal, the team with the higher runs scored per wicket lost. A team’s runs scored per wicket is calculated by dividing the team’s total runs scored by the total wickets lost during the preliminary rounds. 1.2 Play-off Rounds Formats: Quarter Finals Semi Finals Finals A1 v D2 QF1 W(QF1) v W(QF2) SF1 W(SF1) v W(SF2) 1st/2nd Top 8 C1 v B2 QF2 W(QF3) v W(QF4) SF2 L(SF1) v L(SF2) 3rd/4th B1 v C2 QF3 L(QF1) v L(QF2) SF3 W(SF3) v W(SF4) 5th/6th D1 v A2 QF4 L(QF3) v L(QF4) SF4 L(SF3) v L(SF4) 7th/8th Bottom 5 Quarter Finals Semi Finals Finals Teams will be 2 v 3 Game A 1 v L(GA) Game C W(GC) v W(GD) 9th/10th ranked 1-5 based 4 v 5 Game B W(GA) v W(GB) Game D L(GC) v L(GD) 11th/12th on net run rate 1 Bye L(GB) Bye L(GB) 13th from pool play 1.3 Reserve Days: Only play-off games (quarter finals, semi finals and finals) will have a reserve day, to be played the Wednesday immediately following the scheduled match day. -
Playing Conditions – Royal London Cup and First-Class County V National County Matches
Playing Conditions – Royal London Cup and First-Class County v National County matches The Playing Conditions for First Class Cricket as they relate to matches in the LV= Insurance County Championship match and Bob Willis Trophy will apply, with the following exceptions: 1 Law 1 – The players 1.1 LV= Insurance County Championship match and Bob Willis Trophy Playing Condition 1.4 shall only apply as it relates to concussion. COVID replacements are not permitted in Vitality Blast. Law 2 – The umpires 2.1 In all circumstances, use of floodlights does not preclude the application of LV= Insurance County Championship match and Bob Willis Trophy Playing Condition 2.5. 2.2 In floodlit matches, the floodlights will be turned on at the interval between innings or at 7.30pm (6.30pm for matches in September), whichever is the earlier. If during a floodlit match, in the opinion of the Umpires, natural light is deteriorating to an unsuitable level, they may authorise the home authority to turn on the floodlights so that the match can continue in acceptable conditions. Once the floodlights have been turned on, they will remain on for the duration of the game. At day matches where the home authority has confirmed prior to the commencement of the match that floodlights are available, if in the opinion of the Umpires, natural light has deteriorated to an unsuitable level, they may authorise the home authority to turn on the floodlights so that the match can continue in acceptable conditions. In the event of floodlight malfunction or if the floodlights cannot be used for safety reasons with resultant loss of time, then Royal London Cup Playing Condition 12.2.2 shall apply as appropriate. -
Playing Conditions for 2 Day, 3 Day & 4 Day Matches
Playing Conditions for 2 Day, 3 Day & 4 Day Matches Except as varied hereunder, the Laws of Cricket (2000 code 4th Edition-2010) and ICC Standard Test Match Playing Conditions shall apply. Note: Included in this version are amendments to clauses 7.3, 19.1, 19.2, 21.3, 31.1, 42.1 and 42.9. 2, 3.2.3.1 (b) and 6. All reference to ‘Governing Body’ within the Laws of Cricket shall be replaced by Sri Lanka Cricket (SLC) All references to ‘ICC Match Referee’ shall be replaced by ‘the Umpires or the SLC Match Referee’ Please note, where IIC is mentioned, it should read as SLC. Law 3.1 SLC will appoint umpires for all matches Neither team will have a right of objection to an umpire’s appointment The umpires shall be present at the ground at least 1 hour before the scheduled start of the 1st days play. 3.2 Third Umpire / TV Replays Will only apply to matches that are televised 3.8 Use of Lights Will not apply Law 5 – The Ball Law 5.2 shall be replaced by the following: SLC shall provide cricket balls of approved quality to all participating teams and the teams are required to use the balls supplied by SLC for all matches. The teams are responsible to carry with them a sufficient quantity of approved quality balls, both used and new, for each match. STANDARD PLAYING CONDITIONS Except as varied hereunder the Laws of Cricket (2000 Code 4th Edition – 2010) shall apply. Note: All references to ‘Governing Body’ within the Laws of Cricket shall be replaced by ‘Sri Lanka Cricket’ Law 1 – The Players Law 1.2 – Nomination of Players Law 1.2 shall be replaced by the following: Each captain shall nominate his players (15) in writing to the SLC Match Referee or the Umpires before the toss. -
More on Defensive Regression (Or Runs) Analysis 7
More on Defensive A Regression (or Runs) Analysis Th is appendix has three primary objectives: fi rst, to disclose aspects of DRA not disclosed in chapter two; second, to address aspects of the model that raise issues related less to baseball per se than to statistical modeling in gen- eral; and third, to drive home the fundamental point that DRA is not an answer, but a method. Included in this appendix are certain alternative models I tried, and suggestions for further improvements, which should provide some sense of the range of alternative approaches that are possible. DRA POST-1951 Overview Th ere are essentially two DRA models: post-1951 and pre-1952. Th e post- 1951 model uses a subset of Retrosheet play-by-play data currently available for seasons aft er 1951, and was almost completely described in chapter two. Th e pre-1952 model must make do with considerably less data, which ren- ders it more primitive for infi elders and unavoidably more complicated for outfi elders. When we fi rst began explaining DRA, we took a ‘bottom-up’ approach, starting from the shortstop position and gradually building up until we had a team model. Here we’ll take a ‘top-down’ approach, revealing the entire post-1951 team model all at once, and then discussing its components. Likewise, we’ll start with a top-down discussion of the pre-1952 model. Th e following page presents the entire post-1951 model on one page, with a glos- sary of defi ned terms on the facing page. 3 AAppendix-A.inddppendix-A.indd 3 22/1/2011/1/2011 22:27:53:27:53 PPMM AAppendix-A.indd 4 p p e n d i x - A .