The History of Tiran Island
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This Keyword List Contains Indian Ocean Place Names of Coral Reefs, Islands, Bays and Other Geographic Features in a Hierarchical Structure
CoRIS Place Keyword Thesaurus by Ocean - 8/9/2016 Indian Ocean This keyword list contains Indian Ocean place names of coral reefs, islands, bays and other geographic features in a hierarchical structure. For example, the first name on the list - Bird Islet - is part of the Addu Atoll, which is in the Indian Ocean. The leading label - OCEAN BASIN - indicates this list is organized according to ocean, sea, and geographic names rather than country place names. The list is sorted alphabetically. The same names are available from “Place Keywords by Country/Territory - Indian Ocean” but sorted by country and territory name. Each place name is followed by a unique identifier enclosed in parentheses. The identifier is made up of the latitude and longitude in whole degrees of the place location, followed by a four digit number. The number is used to uniquely identify multiple places that are located at the same latitude and longitude. For example, the first place name “Bird Islet” has a unique identifier of “00S073E0013”. From that we see that Bird Islet is located at 00 degrees south (S) and 073 degrees east (E). It is place number 0013 at that latitude and longitude. (Note: some long lines wrapped, placing the unique identifier on the following line.) This is a reformatted version of a list that was obtained from ReefBase. OCEAN BASIN > Indian Ocean OCEAN BASIN > Indian Ocean > Addu Atoll > Bird Islet (00S073E0013) OCEAN BASIN > Indian Ocean > Addu Atoll > Bushy Islet (00S073E0014) OCEAN BASIN > Indian Ocean > Addu Atoll > Fedu Island (00S073E0008) -
Evaluation of Geological Hazards for Landuse Planning in Nabq Protectorate, Southeastern Sinai Using GIS Techniques
International Journal of Geosciences, 2013, 4, 816-836 http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ijg.2013.44076 Published Online June 2013 (http://www.scirp.org/journal/ijg) Evaluation of Geological Hazards for Landuse Planning in Nabq Protectorate, Southeastern Sinai Using GIS Techniques Abdel Hamid A. Taha1, Elkhedr H. Ibrahim1,2, Ahmed S. Shalaby1, Mohamed Shawky1 1Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, El Mansoura, Egypt 2Department of Geology & Geophysics, King Saud University, Riyadh, KSA Email: [email protected] Received February 23, 2013; revised March 26, 2013; accepted April 24, 2013 Copyright © 2013 Abdel Hamid A. Taha et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. ABSTRACT Nabq protectorate is one of wonderful natural places in Egypt. It is characterized by diversity of bio-lives such as man- grove forests, coral colonies, wild life plants and migratory birds. Ongoing growth of tourism industries at Sharm El Sheikh northward into the Nabq protectorate causes severe hazards on its natural resources. The aim of the present study is to assess the present geo-environmental hazards in the Nabq protectorate. Assessment includes the analysis of satellite images, topographical, geological and other ancillary geological data using GIS technology. GIS data analyses indicate that the area is under threat from some of geo-hazards. Rough topography and mass wasting with high prob- ability of flash flooding threaten different constructions in this area. The mobilization of coastal sand dunes, wave ac- tion and tidal currents are natural impacts on Nabq ecosystems, where moved dunes leave clay soils that are removed in some places by tropical storms increasing sea water turbidity that threaten the corals and other living organisms in the tidal flat region. -
Dugong Status Report and Action Plans for Countries and Territories
Dugong Status Report and Action Plans for Countries and Territories Item Type Report Authors Eros, C.; Hugues, J.; Penrose, H.; Marsh, H. Citation UNEP/DEWA/RS.02-1 Publisher UNEP Download date 01/10/2021 20:00:43 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/317 1 UNEP/DEWA/RS.02-1 Dugong Status Report and Action Plans for Countries and Territories ©Doug Perrine/Seapics.com Early Warning and Assessment Report Series and Early Warning Dugong Status Reports and Action Plans for Countries and Territories © Doug Perrine/seapics.com Compiled by HELENE MARSH Action Plan Coordinator IUCN/SSC Sirenia Specialist Group HELEN PENROSE,CAROLE EROS, AND JOANNA HUGUES School of Tropical Environment Studies and Geography James Cook University, Townsville, Australia Cooperative Research Centre for the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area James Cook University, Townsville, Australia United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre Cambridge, United Kingdom IUCN The World Conservation Union SPECIES SURVIVAL COMMISSION Cover Photograph: Dugong (Dugong dugon) © Doug Perrine/seapics.com Dugong Status Report and Action Plans for Countries and Territories UNEP/DEWA/RS.02-1 ISBN 92-807-2130-5 DISCLAIMER Information for maps was sourced from the Macquarie Illustrated World Atlas, 1995; the Times Atlas of the World (9th Comprehensive Edition), 1994 (map of Palau); and the Atlas of the South Pacific, 1986 (map of Malakula). Overview maps (smallest scale) were created using ArcWorld continental coverage, Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc., 1992 (1:3 million). All other maps were created using Digital Chart of the World, Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc., 1992 (1:1 million). -
The Legal Status of Tiran and Sanafir Islands Rajab, 1438 - April 2017
22 Dirasat The Legal Status of Tiran and Sanafir Islands Rajab, 1438 - April 2017 Askar H. Enazy The Legal Status of Tiran and Sanafir Islands Askar H. Enazy 4 Dirasat No. 22 Rajab, 1438 - April 2017 © King Faisal Center for Research and Islamic Studies, 2017 King Fahd National Library Cataloging-In-Publication Data Enazy, Askar H. The Legal Status of Tiran and Sanafir Island. / Askar H. Enazy, - Riyadh, 2017 76 p ; 16.5 x 23 cm ISBN: 978-603-8206-26-3 1 - Islands - Saudi Arabia - History 2- Tiran, Strait of - Inter- national status I - Title 341.44 dc 1438/8202 L.D. no. 1438/8202 ISBN: 978-603-8206-26-3 Table of Content Introduction 7 Legal History of the Tiran-Sanafir Islands Dispute 11 1928 Tiran-Sanafir Incident 14 The 1950 Saudi-Egyptian Accord on Egyptian Occupation of Tiran and Sanafir 17 The 1954 Egyptian Claim to Tiran and Sanafir Islands 24 Aftermath of the 1956 Suez Crisis: Egyptian Abandonment of the Claim to the Islands and Saudi Assertion of Its Sovereignty over Them 26 March–April 1957: Saudi Press Statement and Diplomatic Note Reasserting Saudi Sovereignty over Tiran and Sanafir 29 The April 1957 Memorandum on Saudi Arabia’s “Legal and Historical Rights in the Straits of Tiran and the Gulf of Aqaba” 30 The June 1967 War and Israeli Reoccupation of Tiran and Sanafir Islands 33 The Status of Tiran and Sanafir Islands in the Egyptian-Israeli Peace Treaty of 1979 39 The 1988–1990 Egyptian-Saudi Exchange of Letters, the 1990 Egyptian Decree 27 Establishing the Egyptian Territorial Sea, and 2016 Statements by the Egyptian President -
Notes on Some Stomatopod Crustacea from the Sinai Peninsula, Red Sea
Notes on Some Stomatopod Crustacea from the Sinai Peninsula, Red Sea RAYMOND B. MANNING and CH. LEWINSOHN SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 433 SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of "diffusing knowledge" was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Astrophysics Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian Folklife Studies Smithsonian Studies in Air and Space Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report the research and collections of its various museums and bureaux or of professional colleagues in the world of science and scholarship. The publications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. Papers or monographs submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Press, subject to its own review for format and style, only through departments of the various Smithsonian museums or bureaux, where the manuscripts are given substantive review. -
Legal Aspects Regarding EEAA/NCS & the Red Sea Rangers
MOBIS Task Order No. 263-M-00-03-00002-00 U.S. Agency for International Development Program Support Unit Egyptian Environmental Policy Program Legal Aspects Regarding EEAA/NCS & the Red Sea Rangers Submitted by Ahmed Ismail Ibrahim El Ibiary, EcoConServ (Condensed and edited by PSU staff, April 2003) International Resources Group with Winrock International Washington, DC Table of Contents ١................................................................................................................Executive Summary ٢................................. Introduction to the Legal Framework for the Natural Reserves 1 ٢..............................Natural Reserves by Landscape Category and Legal Declaration 2 ٢............................................................................ Seas, lakes and Nile islands 2.1 ٣................................................................................................Desert reserves 2.2 2.3 Geological reserves.........................................................................................3 3 Overview of the Existing Legal Framework.............................................................. 4 3.1 International Conventions...............................................................................4 3.2 National Laws.................................................................................................4 3.3 Presidential Decrees........................................................................................4 ٥...............................................................................Prime -
Conflict Analysis of Egypt
Helpdesk Report Conflict analysis of Egypt Anna Louise Strachan 27. 02. 2017 Question What does the literature indicate about the current conflict dynamics in Egypt (excluding the Sinai Peninsula1), including key actors, proximate and structural causes, dynamics and triggers, and opportunities for peace and institutional resilience? Contents 1. Overview 2. Conflict dynamics and triggers 3. Key actors 4. Proximate causes of conflict 5. Structural causes of conflict 6. External pressures 7. Opportunities for peace and institutional resilience 8. References 1. Overview In 2011 Egypt experienced mass protests culminating in the fall of long serving president, Hosni Mubarak. The country’s first democratically elected President, the Muslim Brotherhood’s Mohamed Morsi’s, time in power was short-lived. He was deposed by Egypt’s military on 3 July 2013, following anti-government demonstrations (Tobin et al, 2015, p. 31). Abdul Fatah el-Sisi, former head of the armed forces, was elected in June 2014 (Tobin et al, 2015, p. 31). Sisi’s presidency has seen a return to military rule. There has also been a rise in the number of terrorist attacks in Egypt since he came to power in 2014. 1 For a conflict analysis of the Sinai Peninsula see Idris, I. (2017). Conflict analysis of Sinai (K4D Helpdesk Research Report). Brighton, UK: Institute of Development Studies.. The K4D helpdesk service provides brief summaries of current research, evidence, and lessons learned. Helpdesk reports are not rigorous or systematic reviews; they are intended to provide an introduction to the most important evidence related to a research question. They draw on a rapid desk-based review of published literature and consultation with subject specialists. -
Middle East Brief, No
Crown Family Director Professor of Politics Shai Feldman Senior Executive Director Professor of the Practice in Politics Gary Samore The Return of Geo-Economics and the Associate Director Emergence of Co-Prosperity Zones in the Kristina Cherniahivsky Charles (Corky) Goodman Professor Middle East of Middle East History Associate Director for Research Naghmeh Sohrabi Abdel Monem Said Aly Myra and Robert Kraft Professor of Arab Politics n the post–Arab Spring period, the Middle East was Eva Bellin Iunderstood to be proceeding politically and strategically in Henry J. Leir Professor of the accordance with two observed phenomena. First, intra-state Economics of the Middle East Nader Habibi conflicts and contradictions have become paramount: more Renée and Lester Crown Professor dominant and bloodier than inter-state regional ones. The of Modern Middle East Studies civil wars that proliferated in Syria, Iraq, Libya, and Yemen Pascal Menoret were the clearest examples of this change. In other countries, Senior Fellows Abdel Monem Said Aly, PhD spiraling tensions have created conditions for outside Kanan Makiya, Professor Emeritus intervention, as occurred in Bahrain, or led to the armed Goldman Senior Fellow forces assuming control, as was the case in Egypt.1 Khalil Shikaki, PhD Research Fellow The second circumstance is that states in the region, probably as a result David Siddhartha Patel, PhD of the aforementioned dynamics, became less effective as primary actors in Sabbatical Fellows regional relations. Non-state actors—the Muslim Brotherhood, Al-Qaeda, the Hanan Hammad, PhD Islamic State (IS), and Kurdish movements—instead became more important. Daniel Neep, PhD Some of these actors even had their own particular ideas about the concept of Harold Grinspoon Junior Research Fellow a state, and one of them, in fact—IS—declared a “caliphate state” straddling Hind Ahmed Zaki, PhD the borders of Iraq and Syria. -
Cetaceans of the Red Sea - CMS Technical Series Publication No
UNEP / CMS Secretariat UN Campus Platz der Vereinten Nationen 1 D-53113 Bonn Germany Tel: (+49) 228 815 24 01 / 02 Fax: (+49) 228 815 24 49 E-mail: [email protected] www.cms.int CETACEANS OF THE RED SEA Cetaceans of the Red Sea - CMS Technical Series Publication No. 33 No. Publication Series Technical Sea - CMS Cetaceans of the Red CMS Technical Series Publication No. 33 UNEP promotes N environmentally sound practices globally and in its own activities. This publication is printed on FSC paper, that is W produced using environmentally friendly practices and is FSC certified. Our distribution policy aims to reduce UNEP‘s carbon footprint. E | Cetaceans of the Red Sea - CMS Technical Series No. 33 MF Cetaceans of the Red Sea - CMS Technical Series No. 33 | 1 Published by the Secretariat of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals Recommended citation: Notarbartolo di Sciara G., Kerem D., Smeenk C., Rudolph P., Cesario A., Costa M., Elasar M., Feingold D., Fumagalli M., Goffman O., Hadar N., Mebrathu Y.T., Scheinin A. 2017. Cetaceans of the Red Sea. CMS Technical Series 33, 86 p. Prepared by: UNEP/CMS Secretariat Editors: Giuseppe Notarbartolo di Sciara*, Dan Kerem, Peter Rudolph & Chris Smeenk Authors: Amina Cesario1, Marina Costa1, Mia Elasar2, Daphna Feingold2, Maddalena Fumagalli1, 3 Oz Goffman2, 4, Nir Hadar2, Dan Kerem2, 4, Yohannes T. Mebrahtu5, Giuseppe Notarbartolo di Sciara1, Peter Rudolph6, Aviad Scheinin2, 7, Chris Smeenk8 1 Tethys Research Institute, Viale G.B. Gadio 2, 20121 Milano, Italy 2 Israel Marine Mammal Research and Assistance Center (IMMRAC), Mt. -
“The Revolution Did Not Take Place”: Hidden Transcripts of Cairokee's Post
“The Revolution Did Not Take Place”: Hidden Transcripts of Cairokee’s Post- Revolution Rock Music CAROLYN RAMZY Abstract In 2016, Egypt’s popular rock band Cairokee renamed the song that propelled them to fame from “Voice of Freedom” to “The Revolution Did Not Take Place.” The new song and its sarcastic video poked fun at the state’s centralized media and military leadership in their efforts to erase the 2011 popular uprising from public memory. Drawing on James Scott’s notion of hidden transcripts and the complicit role of the media in Jean Baudrillard’s The Gulf War Did Not Take Place, I investigate the band’s political shifts in Egypt’s post-revolutionary music soundscape. Despite aggressive efforts to censor their songs, how does Cairokee embed their political critique of military rule in present day Egypt? And, in their use of ruse, humor, and overt disenchantments with the Egyptian uprising, how do their songs and music videos craft, in Baudrillard’s words, a “third order of reality,” overcoming the classical dichotomy between the “virtual” and the “real” for their audiences offline, only to replicate the same exclusionary class politics that they critiqued in their music? Figure 1: Video still of Eid’s “Sout Al Horeya” or “Voice of Freedom.” The protester’s banner in this image reflects a line from the song’s chorus: “In every street of my country, the voice of freedom is calling.” Image taken by the author. Watch video: http://dx.doi.org/10.3998/mp.9460447.0014.103. Music & Politics 14, Number 1 (Winter 2020), ISSN 1938-7687. -
Legal Status of the Gulf of Aqaba and the Strait of Tiran: from Customary International Law to the 1979 Egyptian-Israeli Peace Treaty Ann Ellen Danseyar
Boston College International and Comparative Law Review Volume 5 | Issue 1 Article 5 12-1-1982 Legal Status of the Gulf of Aqaba and the Strait of Tiran: From Customary International Law to the 1979 Egyptian-Israeli Peace Treaty Ann Ellen Danseyar Follow this and additional works at: http://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/iclr Part of the International Law Commons Recommended Citation Ann E. Danseyar, Legal Status of the Gulf of Aqaba and the Strait of Tiran: From Customary International Law to the 1979 Egyptian-Israeli Peace Treaty, 5 B.C. Int'l & Comp. L. Rev. 127 (1982), http://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/iclr/vol5/iss1/5 This Notes is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in Boston College International and Comparative Law Review by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. For more information, please contact [email protected]. NOTES AND COMMENTS Legal Status of the Gulf of Aqaba and the Strait of Tiran: From Customary International Law to the 1979 Egyptian-Israeli Peace Treaty 1. INTRODUCTION The juridical status of the Gulf of Aqaba (the Gulf) and the Strait of Tiran (the Strait) has been a subject of heated controversy between the Arab nations and Israel since the establishment of Israel as a state in 1948. 1 The only means by which ships may reach the Israeli port ofElath, located on the northern tip of the Gulf, is through the Gulf. Therefore, Israel needs navigational rights through the Gulf and the Strait for access to its port as well as to the Red Sea. -
CBD Strategy and Action Plan
I EGYPTIAN BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN (2015 – 2030) January 2016 II CREDIT This work was produced through UNDP, GEF, PIMS no. 4864. Project manager Dr. Tarek A Temraz, MSc, PhD. Marine Ecology & Pollution Marine Science Department Suez Canal University [email protected] Scientific Committee 1- Professor Hamdallah Zedan Head of the National Biodiversity committee and the Former Assistant Secretary General of the United Nation /CBD Executive Secretary. 2- Professor Mostafa Fouda Minster of Environment Advisor for Nature Conservation 333-3--- Professor Mohamed Saber National Research Center- Biodiversity Expert& NBSAP Consultant 4- Engineer Wahed Salama Former Manager of Nature Conservation Sector, EEAA 555-5--- Dr Khaled Allam Harhash Manager of Genetic Resources Department, EEAA 6- Dr Tarek A Temraz NBSAP, Project Manager III IV ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The NBSAP would like to take the opportunity to thank all the staff in the Nature Conservation Sector (NCS) for their true support and endless help particularly the protected area staff for providing data and information during the preparation of the strategy and the economic valuations studies of the goods and services provided by natural ecosystems within protected area. The NBSAP project manager would like to extend his sincere gratitude to all the stake holders participated in all the 19 meetings and workshops to formulate this strategy. The participatory approach followed during the preparation of this strategy necessitate the participation of wide array of specialist and focused groups and this wasn’t achievable without support of the administration authorities represented in different ministries, research institutes, universities and governmental agencies, to all of those we thank their unconditioned and extended support.