List of Birds of Europe

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List of Birds of Europe 32 Hirundo 1997 nr. 2 Koostanud Vilju L i l l e l e h t ja Asko L 6 h m u s ~oij,postkast 227, Tartu EE2400 Kaesolev nirnestik sisaldab 766 Euroopa linnuliigi teaduslikke ladinakeelseid), eestikeelseid ja ingliskeelseid nimetusi. Eestikeelsed soovitatavad nimekujud on aastatel 1991-1997 kinnitanud Eesti Linnunimetuste Komisjon. Praegu kuuluvad komisjoni Eerik Leibak, Vilju Lilleleht (esimees), Ruth Ling, Aivo LBhmus ja Asko Ldhmus, varem on toos osalenud veel Mart Mager ja Olav Renno. Liikide loendi koostamisel jargiti Euroopa Linnuharulduste Komisjonide Assotsiatsiooni (AERC) koostatud Euroopa linnuiiikide nimestikku, kuid sellest jaeti valja 125 eksikijlalisena esinevat liiki, kellele eestikeelsed nimetused esialgu puuduvad. Susternaatiline jarjestus, teaduslikud ja inglisekeelsed nimetused on antud "British Birds" List of the Birds of the Western Palearctic, 1997. jargi. Nimestikus toodud eestikeelsete sunonuiirnide puhul on eelistatud esi- kohal olev nimetus. Et hblbustada varasema ornitoloogiliise kirjanduse kasuta- mist, on lisaks kinnitatud eestikeelsetele nimetustele eraldi toodud ka pearnis- tes kasiraamatutes esinevad nirnekujud, juhul kui need erinevad praegusest. Kiriandus. Eesti Entsiiklopeedia, 1985. (Kd.1-4: Eesti N6ukogude Entsuklopeedia) - Eesti Entsuklopeediakiriastus.Tallinn. - Kumari, E. 1954: Eesti NSV linnud. - Eesti Riiklik Kiriastus, Tallinn. - #uma;i, E. 1974: Eesti lindude v8limlhraja. 3. parandatud ja ti4iendatud trukk. - vaigus, Tallinn. - Kumari, E. 1984: Eesti lindude vhlimaaraja. Neljas, parandatud ja taiendatud trukk. - Valgus, Tallinn. - Lepiksaar, J. & Zastrov, M. 1963: Die Vdgel Estlands. - Ann. Soc. Tart. Ad res nat. inv. Const. Ser. Nova, Lund. - List of Birds of the Western Palearctic, 1997. - British Birds. -- Loomade elu, 1980. Kd. 6. Linnud. - Valgus, Tallinn. List of birds of Europe The scientific (Latin), Estonian and English names of 766 European bird species are given. The Estonian names have been ratified by the Estonian Bird Names Committee, and previously published Estonian names are given for comparison. In several cases Estonian parrallel names are given, separated by 'e.'. The first name is preferred. The list was compiled according to the AERC List of European Bird Species (draft version), from which 125 vagrant species were excluded as they do not have ratified Estonian names yet. The classification, scientific and English names follow the "British Birds" List of the Birds of the Western Palearctic, 1997. Hirundo 1997 nr. 2 33 Teaduslik nimetus lngliskeelne nimetus Eestikeelne nimetus Varemkasutatud nimetus Scientific name English name Estonian name Prewous name ' Struthionidae jaanalindlased Struthio camelus Ostrich jaanalind Gaviidae kaurlased Gavia stellata Red-throatedDiver punakurk-kaur Gavia arctica Black-throatedDiver jawekaur Gavia immer Great Northern Diver jaakaur Gavia adamsii White-billed Diver tundrakaur Podicipedidae piitlased Podilymbus podiceps Pied-billedGrebe vijMnokk-putt Tachybaptus ruficollis Little Grebe vaikepiitt e. punakael-putt Podiceps cristatus Great Crested Grebe iuttpiitt Podiceps grisegena Red-neckedGrebe hallpbsk-putt Podiceps auritus Slavonian Grebe safvikpOtt mustkurk-putt' Podiceps nigricollis Black-neckedGrebe mustkael-~utt Diomedeidae albatroslased Diomedea melanophris Black-browed Albatross mustkulm-albatross Diomedea cautz Shy Albatross pagualbatross Diomedea chlororhynchos Yellow-nosed Albatross salealbatross Diomedea exulans Wandering Albatross randalbatross Procellariidae tormilindlased Macronectes giganteus Southern Giant Petrel hiid-tormil~nd hiidmarukas2 Fulmarus glac~al~s Fulmar jaa-tormilind pbhjatormik2 Daption capense Cape Petrel kirju-tormilind tuvik2 Pterodroma madeira Madeira Petrel madeira tormilind Pterodroma feae Cape Verde Petrel kapverdi tormilind Pterodroma incerta Atlantic Petrel pruunpugu-tormilind Pterodroma hasita ta Capped Petrel tont-tormilind Bulweria bulwerii Bulwer's Petrel nbgi-tormilind Bulweria faliax Jouanin's Petrel araabia tormilind Calonectris diomedea Cory's Shearwater atlantise tormilind Calonectris leucomelas Streaked Shearwater jaapani tormilind Puffinus pacificus Wedge-tailed kiilsaba-tormilind Shearwater Puffinus carneipes Pale-footed Shearwater kahkjalg-tormilind Puffinus gravis Great Shearwater mustkbht-tormilind Puffinus griseus Sooty Shearwater peegel-tormilind Puffinus puffinus Manx Sheatwater pbhja-tormilind pruun-tormiliugurz~3 Puffinus yelkouan Levantine Shearwater vahemere tormilind Puffinus assirnilis Little Shearwater vaike-tormilind Puffinus lherminieri Audubon's Sheawater troopika-tormilind ' - Lepiksaar & Zastrov 1963; - Loomade elu, 1980; - Kumari 1974,1984; 4- Eesti (Nbukogude) EntsOklo~eedia.1985- ; '-Kumari 1954. 34 Hiindo 1997 nr. 2 Hydrobaae tormipaiisdased Oceanites oceanicus Wilson's Storm-petrel IBuna-tormip8asu pruun-tuulepaasu2 Pelagodroma marina White-faced Storm-petrel valgekulm-torrnipaasu Fregetta grallaria White-bellied Storm- rnustpugu-torrnipaasu petrel Hydrobates pelagicus European Storm-petrel atlandi tormip8asu Oceanodroma leucorhoa Leach's Storm-petrel pbhja-tormipBasu laine-ulgupiasu2 Oceanodroma monorhis Swinhoe's Storm-petrel jaapani tormipiiasu Oceanodroma castro Madeiran Storm-petrel tbmmu-tormipaasu Phaethontidae troopikalindlased Phaethon aethereus Red-billed Tmpicbird viir-troopikalind punanokk-troopikalind2 Suliaize suulalased Sula sula Red-footed Booby punajalg-suula Sula dacfylatra Masked Booby masksuula Sula leucogaster Brown Booby pmunsuula Morus bassanus Northern Gannet suula Morus capensis Cape Gannet kapi suula Phalacrocoracidae kormoranlased e. karbaslased Phalacrocorax carbo Great Cormorant korrnoran e. karbas uherd' Phalacrocorax aristotelis Shag karikorrnoran e. karikarbas Phalacrocorax nigrogularis Socotra Cormorant araabia kormoran e. araabia karbas Phalacrocoraxpygmeus Pygmy Cormorant kaabuskormoran e. kaabuskarbas Anhingidae madukaellased Anhinga melanogaster Darter aasia madukael ida-madukae12 Pelecanidae pelikanlased Pelecanus onocrotalus White Pelican pelikan peelikan', roo~a~elikan~.~.~ Pelecanus crispus Dalmatian Pelican kaharpelikan Pelecanus rufescens Pink-backed Pelican puispelikan punapelikan2 Fregatidae fregattlindlased Fregata magnificens Magnificent Frigatebird keiser-fregattlind suur-fregattlind4 Ardeidae halgurlased Botaurus stellaris Great Bittern huOp Botaurus lentiginosus American Bittern habehiiiip ameerika hiiijp2 lxobrychus exilis Least Bittern arneerika vaikehuup lxobrychus minutus Little Bittern vaikeh00p huubike', hii~~el~.~,' Ixob~ychuseurhythmus Schrenck's Little Bittern ida-vaikehuiip Nycticorax nycticorax Night Heron Bahaigur Butorides striatus Striated Heron vaikehaigur e. rohe-vlikehaigur Butorides virescens Green Heron punakael-vaikehaigur Ardeola ralloides Squacco Heron koldhaigur Hirundo 1997 nr. 2 35 Bubulcus ibis Cattle Egret veisehaigur Hydranassa caerulea Little Blue Heron sinihaigur Egreffa thula Snowy Egret ameerika siidhaigur Egretta gularis Western Reef Egret rand-siidhaigur Egreffa garzetta Little Egret siidhaigur siid-hobehaigu? Egretta intermedia Intermediate Egret vaike-hbbehaigur Egretta alba Great White Egret hdbehaigur Ardea melanocephala Black-headed Heron savannihaigur Ardea cinerea Grey Heron hallhaigur haigurl Ardea herodias Great Blue Heron ameerika hallhaigur Ardea purpurea Purple Heron purpurhaigur Am'ea goliath Goliath Heron koljathaigur Ciconiidae toonekurglased Mycteria ibis Yellow-billed Stork roosa-toonekurg Ciconia nigra Black Stork must-toonekurg Ciconia ciconia White Stork valge-toonekurg Leptoptilos crumeniferus Marabou Stork marabu kukkurmarabu2" Threskiornithidae iibislased Plegadis falcinellus Glossy Ibis tommuiibis e. laikiibis sirp-1aikiibis2.' Geronticus eremita Bald Ibis kaljuiibis Threskiornis aethiopicus Sacred Ibis puhaiibis Platalea leucomdia Eurasian Spoonbill luitsnokk-iibis lapats-iibis', luitsik3, valgeluitsik2" Platalea alba African Spoonbill aafrika luitsnokk-iibis Phoenicopteridne flamingolased Phoenicopterus ruber Greater Flamingo flamingo Phoenicopterus minor Lesser Flamingo vaikeflamingo Anatidae partlased Dendrocygna bicolor Fulvous Whistling Duck ruuge-vilepart Dendrocygna viduata White-faced Whistling valgeposk-vilepart Duck Dendrocygna javanica Lesser Whistling Duck vaike-vilepari Cygnus olor Mute Swan kuhmnokk-luik Cygnus atratus Black Swan mustluik Cygnus columbianus Tundra Swan vaikeluik Cygnus cygnus Whooper Swan laululuik Anser fabalis Bean Goose rabahani Anser brachyrhynchus Pink-footed Goose lirhinokk-hani Anser albifrons White-fronted Goose suur-laukhani Anser erythropus Lesser White-fronted vaike-laukhani Goose Anser anser Greylag Goose hallhani roohani' Anser indicus Bar-headed Goose voothani Anser caerulescens Snow Goose lumehani Anser rossii Ross's Goose vaike-lumehani Branta canadensis Canada Goose kanada lagle Branta leucopsis Barnacle Goose valgepbsk-lagle pugal-lagle' Branta bemicla Brent Goose mustlagle 36 Hirundo 1997 nr. 2 Branta ruficollis Red-breasted Goose punakael-lagle Alopochen aegyptiacus Egyptian Goose vaaraohani Tadorna ferruginea Ruddy Shelduck tulipart tulilind' Tadorna tadorna Common Shelduck ristpart ristlind' Plectopterus gambensis Spur-winged Goose toonehani ogahani2 Nettapus coromandelianus Cotton Pygmy-goose kaelus-pisipart Aix sponsa Wood Duck m6rsjapart pruutvart Aix galericulata Mandarin Duck mandariinpart mandariin~ar?'~ Anas penelope Eurasian Wigeon viupart Anas americana American Wigeon ameerika viupart Anas falcata Falcated Duck sirppart Anas strepera Gadwall raakspafl Anas formosa Baikal Teal kuupart
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