NewNew ImperialismImperialism inin AfricaAfrica andand Asia:Asia: CultureCulture andand ColonialismColonialism

I. OldOld andand NewNew Imperialism:Imperialism: EuropeanEuropean IdeologyIdeology andand PowerPower II. TheThe “Dark“Dark Continent:”Continent:” AfricaAfrica inin thethe EuropeanEuropean ImaginationImagination III. NewNew ImperialismImperialism inin AfricaAfrica andand Asia:Asia: CausesCauses andand ConsequencesConsequences EuropeanEuropean WorldwideWorldwide ImperialismImperialism

„ During the 19th century, Western powers expand empires worldwide. „ Britain-SE Asia, China, India, Africa, Caribbean, „ France-Africa, SE Asia „ Germany, Italy, Belgium, Portugal- Africa. „ U.S.-Central America, Caribbean, Japan and China WorldwideWorldwide ColonizationColonization duringduring thethe 1919th CenturyCentury ““Civilization”Civilization” ComesComes toto AfricaAfrica ““WeWe GreetGreet Thee,Thee, Mary”Mary” byby PaulPaul GauginGaugin EuropeanEuropean CuriositiesCuriosities FourFour MotivationsMotivations forfor thethe NewNew ImperialismImperialism

1.1. CulturalCultural--ExplorationExploration andand traveltravel books.books. 2.2. ReligiousReligious--ChristianChristian conversionsconversions oror missionarymissionary work.work. 3.3. EconomicEconomic--supplysupply rawraw materialsmaterials andand inexpensiveinexpensive laborlabor forfor EuropeanEuropean industrialization.industrialization. 4.4. PoliticalPolitical--EnhanceEnhance nationalismnationalism andand unityunity withinwithin EuropeanEuropean nations.nations. DavidDavid LivingstoneLivingstone TheThe “Civilizing”“Civilizing” Mission:Mission: EurocentrismEurocentrism inin AfricaAfrica

ChristianizationChristianization ofof AfricaAfrica BritishBritish inin ShanghaiShanghai EuropeanEuropean BridgeBridge inin ChinaChina EnglishEnglish RuleRule inin India:India: 16001600--19471947 EurocentrismEurocentrism:: EnglishEnglish ColonialColonial DominanceDominance inin IndiaIndia EuropeanEuropean SettlersSettlers inin AfricaAfrica DutchDutch EastEast Indies:Indies: HumanHuman CapitalCapital NewNew ImperialismImperialism andand thethe GrowthGrowth ofof EuropeanEuropean PowerPower

„ 1857:1857: BritishBritish militarymilitary putsputs downdown SepoySepoy MutinyMutiny inin India.India. „ 1876:1876: BelgianBelgian King,King, LeopoldLeopold IIII claimclaim CongoCongo asas BelgianBelgian territory.territory. „ 18851885--CoCongressngress ofof BerlinBerlin partitionspartitions Africa.Africa. TheThe PartitionPartition ofof AfricaAfrica PartitionPartition ofof AsiaAsia