Who Is Morris Cerullo? Hector Avalos Grünbaum, Marvin Kohl, Jean Kotkin, Thelma Lavine, Ronald A
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( Winter 93/94 "Ivan the Terrible' The Evidence - Re-Examined Joe Nickell 34 II 25274 7495 7 7 WINTER 1993/94, VOL. 14, NO. 1 ISSN 0272-0701 Contents Editor: Paul Kurtz Senior Editors: Vern Bullough, Gerald Larue, Gordon Stein 3 LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Executive Editor: Timothy J. Madigan Managing Editor: Andrea Szalanski FAITH HEALING: MIRACLE OR MIRAGE? Contributing Editors: Robert S. Alley, Joe E. Barnhart, David Berman, 4 Introduction: Faith Healing Revisited Paul Kurtz H. James Birx, Jo Ann Boydston, Bonnie Bullough, Paul Edwards, Albert Ellis, Roy P. Fairfield, Charles 5 The Faith Healing Claims of Morris Cerullo Dr. Peter May W. Faulkner, Antony Flew, Levi Fragell, Adolf 7 Who Is Morris Cerullo? Hector Avalos Grünbaum, Marvin Kohl, Jean Kotkin, Thelma Lavine, Ronald A. Lindsay, Michael Martin, Delos 12 The Biblical Roots of Faith Healing Paul Kurtz B. McKown, John Novak, Howard Radest, Robert 14 Faith Healing in the Black Community Rimmer, Michael Rockier, Svetozar Stojanovic, Norm R. Allen, Jr. Thomas Szasz, V. M. Tarkunde, Richard Taylor, 15 `Psychic Healing' and Alternative Medicine James Randi Rob Tielman 20 EDITORIALS Associate Editors: Doris Doyle, Thomas Flynn, Steven L. Mitchell, Lee John Paul II: Humanist? Timothy J. Madigan / Progress in Nisbet Ireland, Dick Spicer / The Rocky Road to Victory, Skipp Porteous Editorial Associates: / Update on Noah's Ark, Gerald Larue Thomas Franczyk, Roger Greeley, James Martin- Diaz, Molleen Matsumura, Warren Allen Smith 24 ON THE BARRICADES Chairman, CODESH, Inc.: Paul Kurtz 25 Are We Approaching the End of the Age of Books? Chief Development Officer: James Kimberly Prometheus at Age Twenty-Five: Paul Kurtz Public Relations Director, Executive Director, African-Americans for 29 State and Church in Modern Germany Hans Sebald Humanism: Norm R. Allen, Jr. Executive Director, Secular Organizations for 34 Jesus Through the Looking Glass: An Update on the Sobriety: James Christopher Who-Was-Jesus Movement R. Joseph Hoffmann Chief Data Officer: Richard Seymour 37 An Interview with Tai Solarin Typesetting: Paul E. Loynes 42 `Ivan' Revisited: Was John Demjanjuk `Innocent'? ... Joe Nickell Graphic Designer: J. J. Chrystal 48 Matilda Joslyn Gage Lois K Porter Audio Technician: Vance Vigrass Staff: 51 BOOKS Georgeia Locurcio, Anthony Nigro, Ranjit Sandhu Disputing the Charge of a Cultural Conspiracy, Robert Alley / FREE INQUIRY (ISSN 0272-0701) is published quarterly by the Council for Democratic and Secular Read It and Weep, Molleen Matsumura / Examining `Creation Humanism (CODESH, Inc.), a nonprofit Science,' Richard Huett / Books in Brief corporation, 3965 Rensch Road, Buffalo, NY 14228- 2713. Phone (716) 636-7571. Fax (716) 636-1733. Copyright ©1993 by CODESH, Inc. Second-class 55 POINT/COUNTERPOINT postage paid at Buffalo, N.Y., and at additional mailing offices. National distribution by In Response to Grünbaum's Defense, Seymour Cain International Periodicals Distributors, Solana Seymour Cain's Jeremiad: A Rejoinder, Adolf Grünbaum Beach, California. FREE INQUIRY is available from University Microfilms and is indexed in 63 READERS' FORUM Philosophers' Index. Subscription rates: $25.00 for one year, $43.00 for two years, $59.00 for three years, $6.25 for single 66 IN THE NAME OF GOD issues. Address subscription orders, changes of address, and advertising to: FREE INQUIRY, Box 664, Buffalo, NY 14226-0664. Cover photo by John Hassen /ratz Manuscripts, letters, and editorial inquiries should be addressed to: The Editor, FREE INQUIRY, Box 664, Buffalo, NY 14226-0664. All manuscripts must be typed double-spaced and should be accompanied by a stamped, self-addressed envelope. Opinions expressed do not necessarily reflect the views of the editors or publisher. Postmaster: Send address changes to FREE INQUIRY, Box 664, Buffalo, NY 14226-0664. be performed as part of a church service. There is passion, drama, and depth of Letters to the Editor feeling in every part—the same kinds of emotions that inform his greatest operas and give us such deep satisfaction. They have nothing intrinsically to do with religious dogma. I believe that one of Are Rites Right? The observance could be as simple the reasons we have music is its power as lighting a candle or as involved as to lead us into realms of thought and "Should Secular Humanists Celebrate our imagination will take us. feeling that have no parallel in words. the Rites of Passage?" (FI, Fall 1993) got right to the core of what, for me, Arttie Piar Gómez Christopher Bonds has been the most challenging part of Pittsfield, Mass. Wayne, Neb. being a secular humanist. Celebrations are a central part of human society. They draw us together Historically rituals and ceremonies have School Choice in a focus on shared values. Marriage helped humans to focus the mind and celebrates a commitment of two people the emotions on important aspects of life I disagree with Skipp Porteous's con- to build a common life together. The and by symbolism pass on generation tention that school choice imple- Fourth of July celebrates Americans' to generation basic human values. In mented via a voucher system violates the commitment to building a nation based response to the suggestion of Molleen constitutional provision for a separation on personal freedom. Birthdays celebrate Matsumura I submit the following that between church and state ("Whose the passage of time in an individual's life. I have used for our family dinner at Choice?" Fall 1993). If the contention The Christmas and New Year holidays recent Thanksgiving celebrations. were true, the state would have to take celebrate the gathering of families and steps to ensure that all transfer payments friends. Unfortunately, religionists have Let us close our eyes for a moment to citizens be used only for things devoid and concentrate on the power of love of religious content. For instance it actively taken ownership of many of within us. The love we feel for each these celebrations. other and the love we feel toward every would not be permitted to buy kosher We humanists have not had good person we influence. Let us recognize foods with food stamps, hold a religious alternatives to these rituals and celebra- that love is the means by which we ceremony in a public housing apartment, tions to offer to those who are question- care for each other and share with each or use veterans benefits to attend other; by caring and sharing we make ing their religious beliefs but need a sense our individual contribution to the Brigham Young University or Notre of community. By emphasizing our contentment and happiness among Dame. It seems to me that the separation shared values and searching for those ourselves, and, hopefully, peace and amendment is intended to keep the areas of common ground, we will find understanding among all peoples of government from sanctioning a religion, more opportunities to help people see the world. On this day of Thanksgiv- not to prevent persons who receive ing we give thanks to each other for that it is possible to live meaningful and friendship and understanding and government aid from practicing their happy lives without resorting to the love. religion. Vouchers are intended to buy crutch of religion. If we are passionate a basic education for a child. So long about our beliefs, it is just those Florien J. Wineriter as that purpose is accomplished, the opportunities we should be looking for. Salt Lake City, Utah religious content of the education should not be a concern of the Brian Falony government. South Bend, Ind. A statement in George Rowell's "The Think of the positive uses to which Sunday Regression Service" was difficult the vouchers can be put, rather than for me to accept as a professional dwell on what the religious nuts will do Molleen Matsumura ("Holidays for musician and professor of music. Briefly with them. For instance, they can be used Humanists") closed with the words: "I mentioning the role of music in religious to put a child in a school that provides hope readers of FREE INQUIRY will observance, he writes: "all religious a good scientific education including respond to this symposium with sugges- music sounds the same—even a Verdi thorough and honest studies of evolu- tions for holidays we could enjoy Requiem, or Haydn oratorio." Verdi's tion, cosmology, and philosophy. together." Just like we traditionally Requiem is a magnificent work in every celebrate the birthdays of friends and respect. I don't consider it a religious John C. Glasgow II family we could also celebrate the work in spite of the text, and I don't Fort Walton Beach, Fla. birthdays of scholars and writers who believe Verdi did either. It is a great piece have had an influence on our lives. of theater, and was never intended to (Letters, cont d. on p. 65) Winter 1993/94 3 FREE INQUIRY Symposium Faith Healing: Miracle or Mirage? This issue of FREE INQUIRY revisits the question of faith healing, for a new wave of faith healers is going strong. This time we focus on Morris Cerullo, an American evangelist who has taken his ministry abroad. We are very fortunate to be able to publish a special study of Cerullo's work by the British physician Peter May. We have also invited James Randi to do a follow-up article on Stephen Turoff, who claims to be able to do `psychic healing." Unverified claims accepted by a gullible and credulous public are found in both cases. We conclude that we are dealing with more mirage than miracle. Introduction: Faith Healing Revisited Paul Kurtz pioneering work in faith healing in- went on for five hours, involving music, found outright deception. Some of the vestigation was undertaken in 1986 song, and prayers. Hundreds of people faith healers led the audience to believe by the conjurer James Randi in coopera- came forward to attest to their cures.