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УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ ЩОЛІННИК ^ЯВ?' UKRAINIAN OAILV

minioENGLISH-LANGUAGnE WEEKL Y EDITIOWeeN k V VOL. LXXXVIIШ. No. 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, 1980 25 CENTS Mother Marie receives honorary Ph.D. from Ukrainian Catholic University Cited for contributions to education, Church

PHILADELPHIA - Mother Marie all Ukrainians should consider making Dolzycka OSBM, who has dedicated preparations for the millenium marking most of her 92 years to working for the the advent of Christianity in Ukraine, . worldwide development of Ukrainian which will be commemorated in 1988. education and her Church, was award­ A banquet in honor of Mother Marie ed an honorary doctorate of philosophy followed the ceremony. It was attended from St. Clement Ukrainian Catholic by many Church dignitaries, university University at a ceremony held at its officials and representatives of the branch here. educational community from through­ The Rev. Ivatt Muzychka, rector of out the United States and Canada. The the university, conferred the award Rev. Yaroslaw Shust offered the invo­ upon Mother Marie for "service to the cation and speeches were delivered by educational and religious needs of the Prof. Muzychka, Dr. Omeljan Pritsak, Ukrainian nation" on behalf of Patri­ Dr. Eva Piddubcheshen and Dr. M. arch Josyf, who sent a letter expressing Rogers, Mother Marie's personal phy­ his gratitude to Mother Marie for her sician. The master of ceremonies was tireless devotion to Ukrainian causes Dr.Jjeonid Rudnytsky. around the world. Mother Marie was born Неіепа– Calling Mother Marie's mission "a Dolzycka in Lviv on May 28,1888. Her blessing bestowed by God," Patriarch father, a mathematician, came from a . Josyf praised her work with the Basilian family of priests. Before he died at age ' Sisters particularly in the education of 44, he expressed the wish that all his Mother Marie is flanked by the Rev. Ivan Muzychka and Dr. Wasyl Lev at young women and novices, and com­ children receive a higher education. ceremonies during which she was awarded an honorary Ph.D. by the Ukrainian mended her unfailing spirit of self- After graduating from secondary Catholic University. sacrifice and altruism. school in 1906, she began her university ` In her address. Mother Marie said career in Lviv. Later, she studied at only such teacher's training school in helped organize a primary school affi­ she accepts the honorary degree with universities in Vienna and Berlin, before Ukraine. At that time, the seminary liated with the monastery there. When "utmost humility and gratitude" and returning to Lviv in 1911 to begin her faced liquidation by school authorities, Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytsky called urged Ukrainians of all faiths, profes­ doctoral work. and Mi?? Dolzycka worked with the sis­ for sisters to go to Yugoslavia to help sions and political persuasions to work Her first position and her first in­ ters to raise educational standards at the the Basilian Sisters there, Sister Marie, together for the betterment of their volvement with the Basilian Sisters was institution. Showing a special aptitude along with Mother Anna Teodorovych, nation and its Churches. She added that at the women's seminary in Yavoriv, the as an educator, Miss Dolzycka helped responded to his request. In Yugoslavia raise the quality of education to such a they worked with Bishop Dionysius degree that within three years the Niaradi in organizing and supervising Public officials and press call for seminary received full accreditation. Ukrainian schools. In 1921, Bishop The dedication and commitment to Niaradi participated in the ceremony in Ukrainian education shown by the which Sister Marie was invested with postponement of Madrid CSCE meetingBasilia n Sisters left an indelible impres­ the title Mother Marie.. sion on-Miss Dolzycka, and shortly WASHINGTON -There appears to banished...Andrei Sakharov to Gorky In 1929, Mother Marie came to the and, of course, they have marched into after defending her doctoral thesis in United States to help raise money for be growing sentiment among some 1914, she joined the order at its mo­ government officials and leading Afghanistan." the monastery at Pidmykhailivtsi. At nastery in Yavoriv, where she took the this time. Bishop Constantine Вопа– journalists in the United States favoring "In light of all, why did the U.S. not name Marie. a postponement or boycott of the refuse, after the Afghanistan invasion, chevsky was putting greai emphasis on upcoming Madrid Conference to review to conduct another 'spirit of Helsinki' During World War I, Sister Marie the development of Ukrainian schools worked in the monastery hospital in the United States. Mother Superior compliance with the Helsinki Accords, charade in Madrid this fall? Or, failing before going to Slovita where she (Continued on page 12) according to reports in the Digest of the that, why didn't it forthrightly say that it U.S. Commission on Security and` will go to Madrid but mainly for the Cooperation in Europe. purpose of calling the Soviets to This re-evaluation of Western account for their present interpretation President Carter proclaims Captive Nations Week participation in the conference is a of the Helsinki spirit?" the paper asked. direct outgrowth of the Soviet In an op-ed piece, conservative WASHINGTON - President that this ideal is not universally respect­ government's flagrant disregard for the columnist William Safire of The New Jimmy Carter has issued on this, the ed," observed the president. human rights provisions incorporated York Times called for an outright 21st observance of Captive Nations He went on to say: "Mindful of our in the Helsinki Final Act, the invasion American boycott of the review Week, a proclamation calling on the heritage and our principles, let us take of Afghanistan and an expansion of conference, adding that the people of the United States to observe this week to salute the men and women Soviet military capability. unenforceability of the Helsinki Final the third week in July with appropriate everywhere who are devoted to the ceremonies and activities and to cause of liberty and the pursuit of 'An editorial in the Wall Street Act's provisions renders the accords inoperative. Mr. Safire also criticized "reaffrim their dedication to the ideals human rights in their native lands." Journal (June 24) said that the United that unite us and inspire others." States should consider boycotting the other portions of the agreement, CSCE review conference, pointing out particularly the provisions which gave "Throughout our history, we, Ameri­ that since the Helsinki Accords were the Soviets de jure recognition of post- cans, have held the deep conviction that INSIDE: World War 11- boundaries. signed five years ago, "the Soviets have liberty and independence are among Ш Babyn Yar park in Denver, in a vastly expanded their military Fearing that the Soviets will use the mankind's inalienable rights. Our ideal conference as a platform to downplay New and views column by Marie Ha- machine...pointed more theater nuclear has remained that of our founding lun Bloch — page 6. weapons toward Western Europe... the relevance of the Afghanistan fathers: governments derive their legi­ invasion and profess a genuine desire'td` have jailed Soviet citizens attempting to timacy from the consent of the peoples U Panorama by Helen Perozak monitor the government's compliance repair East-West relations, Mr. Safire they govern. Soviet aggression against on e Smindak - page 8. with the human rights, accords."have (Continued P"' 9 Afghanistan is the latest stark reminder THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, 1980 No. 6 U.S. will attend sports congresses On Dudko's "confession" in USSR despite Olympic boycott The following is a commentary issued by Keston College through its news service in reaction to the alleged recantation of the Rev. Dmitri Dudko. NEW YORK - American officials doing," said a prominent official with (News of Father Dudko's arrest was carried in The Weekly on June 29.) will attend various international sports the Amateur Basketball Association of congresses in the Soviet Union before, the United States, who asked not to be during and after the Olympics, although identified, told Mr. Amdur. Repression of believers in the Soviet Union has taken many forms over the past 60 years. Beginning with murders of clergy and summary executions in I United States athletes will not be International sports federations ge­ the 1920s, graduating to the show trials of later days followed by "legal" competing in the Moscow Olympics this prosecution under repressive legislation, the Communist Party apparatus has ' month, reported Neil Amdur in a recent nerally convene congresses only once every four years, usually at the site of a kept pace with the times by adapting the actual form of persecution to the article in The New York Times. Winter or Summer Olympics. Election most profitable means available at any given time. Their presence at these meetings has of officers and approval of new rules are Use of television to discredit dissidents is not new. In the early 1970s, heightened problems for the Carter made at these meetings, and attendance human rights activists Pyotr Yakir and Viktor Krasin were "shown" administration with some foreign sup­ often is required for voting power. recanting. Two years ago, Georgian Helsinki monitor Zviad Gamsakhurdia porters of the boycott. Canadian gym­ Attempts to have congresses shifted was also televised "confessing," but this film was not very well compiled and is nastics officials have expressed strong from Moscow or delayed were largely largely accepted as being a fraudulent paste-up of films taken of objections through the United States unsuccessful, since most of the meetings Gamsakhurdia under interrogation. Gymnastics Federation. Sports repre­ were scheduled well in advance of the sentatives in Turkey, Israel and Kenya boycott. On June 20, viewers of the popular Soviet current affairs program also have told American counterparts "Vremya" (Time) witnessed Russian Orthodox priest the Rev. Dmitri that they were led to believe no United The Times article noted that the Dudko read a statement, admitting to "systematic fabrication and States officials would be attending the United States Olympic Committee dissemination abroad of anti-Soviet materials." He then answered a number meetings. provides about 520,000 annually for of leading questions posed by "Sergei Dimitrievich" who was introduced as "a governing body representatives to make journalist." No mention was made of "Sergei Dimitrievich's" surname, or his Maria Alkire, a delegate to the two trips a year to international meet­ place of employment. International Shooting Union's wo­ ings. The committee also provides The following day. Father Dudko was allowed to return home. men's committee, charged the Carter financial assistance for judges and Keston College has been able to contact believers in Moscow for their Administration with a "double stan­ referees to various world champion­ reactions. Everyone we spoke to was in a state of shock, though we have been dard" in its attitudes toward American ships. But' at the House of Delegates told that there is no condemnation of the Rev. Dudko. athletes and officials, reported the meeting on April 12 that formally Times. endorsed President Carter's request for As one of our contacts pointed out: "We know all too well what measures "I'm having a great deal of difficulty a boycott, the committee voted to can be employed in such cases. This could have happened to any one of us. We understanding this situation," Mrs. provide no financial support for techni­ do not know yet exactly what occurred, but ho matter what it was, we can Alkire said, in a telephone interview cal committees to Moscow. never forget that Father Dmitri has brought the light of God to thousands of conducted by Mr. Amdur. "Taking people. The authorities want to make him pay, to discredit him by attempting such a hard line on the athletes and "As far as congresses are concerned," to immobilize him as a priest by sowing seeds of doubt among the faithful allowing the officials to attend their said F. Don Miller, the committee's about his spiritual integrity. However, all that Fathex Dmitri has meetings. I think it's very wrong." executive director, "we feel, in consi­ accomplished over the past 20 years cannot be wiped out by a scenario such as deration of future progress at the the one beamed across the country on'Vremya.'" Joseph Onek, deputy counsel to the international level, that we should Since the Rev. Dudko's release, nobody has seen him. Reportedly, he is president, said the Carter administra­ participate in the congresses, but in no resting at home. tion had approved the trips of various way participate in activities dealing with For obvious reasons, our telephone conversations with people in the USS R representatives from America's nation­ the conduct of the Games." had to be very guarded, but it was conveyed to us, in veiled te/ros, that the al governing bodies to preserve United possible use of some euphoria-inducing drug has not been ruled out. As one of States influence in international sports. Mr. Miller said he was uncertain how our sources pointed out, it seems strange that a person admitting to charges Officials' had been urged to leave the many American officials would be in which could result in seven years in prison and five years of exile would smile Soviet Union at the conclusion of their Moscow but doubted that any would happily as he read such a statement without any sign of stress. meetings, Mr. Onek stressed, and were attend events as spectators, serve on Keston College comments that until more details are known, it would be told to bypass direct roles in the Mos­ committees or judge, or stay beyond the wrong to advance any definite conclusions. cow Games such as judging or serving lenght of their meetings. on committees. (Continued on page 13) "I would hope our officials realize "To not allow these people to go how delicate the situation is," said Ed would cause them to lose positions on Williams, the chairman of the Athletes Four Polish citizens go on trial for important committees to Cubans and Advisory Council to the U.S. Olympic Russians," Mr. Onek said from Wash­ Committee. "If any of these officials are Misappropriating' mimeograph machine ington. "We'd be in even worse shape found wandering around Moscow with than we were before." their wives or working as judges, you're WARSAW - Two dissident writers Grzesiak was accused of obtaining a "There is some misunderstanding in going to have a lot of angry athletes to and two printers went on trial here on broken down mimeograph machine the world as to what the United States is contend with." June 12 on charges of misappropriating from the two printers, repairing it and an old government mimeograph ma­ using it to print underground publica­ chine destined for the scrap heap, tions such as books by banned Polish reported the Associated Press. authors and dissident periodicals. Vatican Radio reaches out If convicted, they face jail terms of one to five years. It is against the law in . Chojecki is the head of NOW A, the to Catholics in USSR Poland to own mimeograph machines Warsaw-based unofficial publishing without authorization. house and a member of the Committee ROME - In 33 languages for 225 Vatican Radio is capable of reaching Miroslaw Chojecki, editor of an for Social Self-Defense (KOR). hours a week, through short-wave, each of the 800 million Catholics in the underground publication, Bogdan medium-wave and FM transmissions, world — and doing it on a shoestring. Grzesiak, an aide, and two printers The names of the printers were not Vatican Radio reaches out to the world. Its budget is not made public, but the appeared before the court. reported. A recent article by Louis B. Fleming best guess is that operations this year for the Los Angeles Times Service will cost about S4.5 million. described the broadcasts which carry The only American on the staff is the Liturgy, and church news as well as Father John St. George, who was head СВ0Б0ДАІЦ SV0B0DA "defenses of the faith" and "affir­ of the department of communications УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ ЩОДІННИК ЩЩг U K R A I N I A N OA/iV mations of the social teachings on at Fordham University in New York human rights, justice and peace." and pioneered FM stereo broadcasts FOUNDED 1893 Ukrainian newspaper published by the Ukrainian National Association, Inc., at 30 Montgomery "I know from personal experience there, he now directs Studio A, the how much the voice of Vatican Radio is Vatican's popular stereo music broad­ Street. Jersey City, NJ. 07302, daily except Mondays and holidays. cast in Rome of classical, popular and awaited to comfort the faith and sustain Svoboda TELEPHONES: UNA jazz music, part of six hours of local the hope of believers," Pope John Paul musical programming. (201)434-0237 (201)451-2200 II said recently as he visited the studios (201) 434-0807 from New York (212) 227-5250 of the radio service to mark its 50th year The Vatican is now negotiating for from New York (212) 227-4125 of operation. He had been a listener in construction of a second medium-wave Cracow, Poland. transmitter with newly developed dir­ Subscription rates for THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY 5800 per year The priority remains on overseas ectional transmission capability that UNA Members J5.00 per year broadcasts of the Liturgy and church will double coverage of Eastern Europe, reported Mr. Fleming. But medium- THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY Editor Roma Sochan Hadzewycz affairs, especially to Christians under P 0. Box 346, Jersey City, N.J. 07303 trying circumstances, such as the out­ wave works well only at night over the lawed Catholics of Ukraine or the long distances necessary to reach,the Application to mail at second-class postage/ates is pending-atJersey.Gity,JH. \.-.-. дов isolated Christians of Vietnam. Eastern European audiences. No. 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6. 1980 3

UCCA headquarters reports Bazarko — verifications committee. Ivan Oleksyn, a vice-president of the It was decided that the registration UCCA, reported on a project for the fee for delegates will be S50. erection of a monument in America in UCCA National Council meets According to UCCA By-laws. Chap­ honor of millions of Ukrainians who ter IV, the designation of members to were starved to death during the man- NEW YORK (UCCA Special) - On 23-24. The total income of the UCCA the executive organs of committees at made famine in 1932-33 in Ukraine. Saturday. June 14, the UCCA National for trie past year amounted to the UCCA Congress is implemented by After a- discussion, a resolution was Council held its quarterly session, in SI99.969.61. of which the Ukrainian a 19-member nominations committee, accepted to that effect, which also called which over 100 members took part. National Fund alone brought which is appointed by the National for the publication of a memorial book. The session was opened and presided S166.623.64, the remaining sum in­ Council. At the meeting the following Both the monument and the book ought over by Walter Masur, president of the cluded income and donations for the organizations were elected to delegate to be ready for 1983 - the 50th anniver­ UCCA National Council. In keeping Ukrainian Information Bureau in Wa­ their representatives to the nominations sary of the famine. A steering com­ with the accepted tradition that the shington, The Ukrainian Quarterly, the committee: Ukrainian National Asso­ mittee, was elected to organize a na­ UCCA, as an organization, does not Fund for the Defense of Ukrainian ciation. Ukrainian Fraterna Associa­ tional committee for that purpose. endorse individual candidates for presi­ Political Prisoners, manifestations, tion, Providence Association of Uk­ Elected to the steering committee were dent or other elective officials, but is interest from investments and saving rainian Catholics, Ukrainian National Dr. Petro Mirchuk, lvanna Rozan- kept informed on the vital national accounts and the income from the Aid Association, Organization for the kowska and Mr. Oleksyn. issues from both the party in power as banquet in honor of the UCCA presi­ Defense of Four Freedoms for Ukraine, dent. well as by the opposition party by Organization for the Rebirth of Uk­ Dr. Dushnyck, editor of The Ukrain­ information provided by the respective During the same year, disbursements raine, Association of Ukrainians in the ian Quarterly, reported on the forth­ political parties, a representative from were made for the following: steady and United States, Ukrainian National coming Helsinki review conference (to the Republican National Committee, part-time personnel; administrative Women's League of America, Women's begin November II) in Madrid, in Col. Jay Nirmczyk addressed the ga­ expenditures; travel expenses, including Association for the Defense of Four which the CWCF along with the thering. After being introduced by Dr. the costs of sessions of the UCCA Ex­ Freedoms for Ukraine, Association of UCCA, will take part. The UCCA is Lev E. Dobriansky, UCCA president, ecutive Committee; the bureau in Wa­ Friends of the Ukrainian National now in contact with a Ukrainian group he spoke on the work of the National shington; The Ukrainian Quarterly; Republic-in-exile, Ukrainian Hetman in Madrid for the purpose of preparing Republican Heritage Groups Council, Visti of UCCA; Fund for Ukrainian Organization, Conference of Youth and a series of technical details. Also, the stressing its efforts to enlist representa­ Political Prisoners; manifestations; Student Organizations. Center of Uk­ UCCA Executive Board is taking part tives from' various ethnic groups for banquet in honor of the UCCA presi­ rainian Cooperatives of America, Shev- in official State Department meetings more active participation in public life dent; UCCA publications; donations; chenko Scientific Society, the Ukrain­ relative to the Madrid Conference and on the municipal, state and federal expenses incurred during the National ian Academy of Arts and Sciences, has prepared a lengthy memorandum, levels. Fund drive; 10 percent of income for the United Ukrainian American Relief upon request, to be included in the Also present with him was Stephen UCCA building; administration of the Committee and UCCA branches in official American documentation for Postupack, coordinator of field cam­ UCCA building; amortization; repre­ Philadelphia, Chicago and New York. the conference. paign operations of the NRHGC, who sentational expenses of the UCCA spoke on practical operations, such as president; and miscellaneous expenses. observances of Captive Nations Week, The 1979 budget was envisioned at campaigns in-defense of human rights, SI93.000, and the total collected was Addendum to UCCA press release ethnic festivals, contact with some 300 SI 99,969.61. ethnic newspapers, radio and TV sta­ Mr. Bazarko then reported on a num­ JERSEY CITY, N.J. - The follow­ have been the more appropriate ex­ tions, and so forth. ber of current and technical matters, ing addendum to the official UCCA pression..." After the reading of the minutes from such as a preparation of the convention press release in regard to the June 14 During discussion at the UCCA the last meeting by secretary Orest book, apperances of Sviatoslav and meeting of the UCCA National Council meeting, neither the ludicrousness of a Szczudluk, a discussion was held. The Nina Karavansky and of the former was prepared by Svoboda correspon­ "repentant declaration" nor the signing minutes were subsequently accepted. U.S. consul in Kiev, David Swartz, the dents. of the statement by Ukrainian human Ukrainian Information Bureau in Wa­ rights advocates, who did not identify Reports by officers The explanatory addendum pertains shington, the"Holocaust,"and so forth. to matters of the Ukrainian signatories themselves as such, was contested. On the proposal of UCCA adminis­ The Katyn declaration to the "repentant" declaration concern­ Reservations and doubt were express­ trative director Ivan Bazarko, the ing the Katyn massacre and the com­ ed, however, as to the procedure in UCCA National Council accepted a A long discussion ensued on the position of the nominations commit­ which this matter was reviewed within series of changes of representatives in matter of signatures of some Ukrainian tees. the UCCA. the Council, as well as new members. dissidents along with Russian dissidents At the meeting, Ignatius Billinsky's In his report. Prof. Dobriansky concerning the murder by the Bolshe­ Katyn declaration resolution was met with opposition. viks of Polish officers in the Katyn related the following. The topic of the signatures of Gen. Another resolution was proposed by the ` The problem of Afghanistan Forest in 1940. Toward that end the president of the Association of Ukrain­ UCCA National Council meeting, by a Petro Grigorenko, Leonid Plyushch, brought to the fore the earlier Soviet Nadia Svitlychna and Raisa Moroz on a ians of America, Dr. Roman Вага– Russian territorial conquests, hence the majority of votes, accepted the follow­ nowskyj, with the stipulation that this ing resolution presented at the UCCA repentant declaration issued by Russian Ukrainian community in the United dissidents was not included on the resolution, upon being passed, would be States has a more favorable climate for Executive Board by Ignatius Billinsky, published only after the Ukrainian a UCCA secretary. agenda of the meeting. It came up in the its activities. His article for The Ukrain­ report of Ivan Bazarko, UCCA admi­ signatories to the declaration had been ian quarterly titled "And Now Afgha­ "In connection with the publication nistrative director, on the work of the contacted, and only if they rejected the nistan and Also A. Solzhenitsyn,`` is in the Russian press in April 1980 of a UCCA headquarters office. It then suggestion that they recall their signa­ being printed in the Congressional repentant declaration of Soviet dissi­ became part of the general discussion tures, or in the event that this initiative Record to ensure the w.Jest possible dents for the crime of murder of Polish concerning Mr. Bazarkp.'s report. elicited no response. distribution. soldiers and officers in Katyn, which `p This matter, along with the proposal On one hand, Mr. Baranowskyj's 4 was signed by Russian human rights Preparations for the 21st anniver­ (which was later adopted as a resolu­ proposal points out the impropriety of defenders, and also by some Ukrainian sary of the Captive Nations Week Reso­ tion) had already been brought up at a the Ukrainian signatures, but at the human rights advocates, especially lutions are in full swing, the central previous meeting of the Executive same time it cautions against over- members of the External Representa­ observance being in Detroit during the Board, at which time it was proposed (C`oniimied on page II) tion of the Ukrainian Helsinki Group - Republican National Convention, that the UCCA contact the Ukrainian Petrp Grigorenko, Leonid Plyushch which begins on July 13, and at which signatories to the document for an and Nadia Svitlychna, who together thousands of visitors are expected. The explanatory statement. with the Russians repent for the crime To stage rallies UCCA is printing an updated pamphlet of 'our country' and 'our people,' ac­ Mr. Bazarko reported that the UCCA on the captive nations in the 1980s. cepting the guilt of Moscow for the office was unable to get in touch with all during CN Week і Hearings are foreseen in the U.S. Katyn crime also on themselves, that is, the signatories immediately. (Leonid Senate (Sen. Barry Goldwater) on Sen. the Ukrainian people — the Executive Plyushch resides in Europe and Gen. NEW YORK - The United Ukrain­ Res. 9, calling for the intercession of the Committee deems the signature of this Petro Grigorenko was traveling in ian American Organizations of New U.S. government with the USSR forthe repehtent declaration detrimental to the Europe at the time.) York, the American Friends of the restoration of the Ukrainian Orthodox Ukrainian Cause and calls on those The UCCA did receive, however, an Anti-Bolshevik Bloc of Nations and the and Catholic Churches in Ukraine. In Ukrainians who signed the statement, open letter from Mrs. Moroz (which Captive Nations Week committee are addition to Dr. Dobriansky, invited to to publicly recall their signatures." was published by several Ukrainian planning two rallies to protest Soviet testify were Nina Strokata-Karavanska. Convention committees newspapers) in which, among other repression in Ukraine and Eastern Pastor Georgi Vins. Msgr. Walter observations, she remarked that "ad­ Europe as part of the groups' CN Week Paska and Dr. Walter Dushnyck. Mr. Billinsky, head of the prepara­ mittedly, the phrasing of the statement activities. і ' Prof. Dobriansky took part in a tory committee for the XII 1th UCCA by the Russian dissidents is awkward The first rally will take place on Baltic Conference, attended by over 300 Congress, proposed a number of heads and it reflects, to a certain degree, an Sunday, July 13, in Central Park professors, at which he chaired a of various convention committees to be exclusively Russian point of view on the following the Captive Nations parade session; he was also invited to attend the elected.at the Congress: Prof. Bohdan matter (specific reference is made to scheduled to begin at 9 a.m. Askold convention of the Polish American Hnatiuk - president status of Ukraine; such terms as 'our people,' 'our Lozynskyj will speak on behalf of Congress, but could not attend because Bohdan Fedorak - external affairs; country' and 'Soviet' human rights Ukrainians at the rally. of his teaching program at the univer­ Dr. Dushnyck - resolutions; Dr. advocates...) and that, given the actual The second demonstration will be sity. Roman Drazniowsky - schools; Mr. form of the statement, the Ukrainians held Sunday, July 20, near the Statue of In turn. John'Wynnyk, chairman of Masur - internal affairs; Ulana Dia- should not have signed it out of prin­ Liberty on Liberty Island at 1:30 p.m. the UCCA auditing committee, re­ chuk - finances; Askold Lozynskyj - ciple. Still another unfortunate choice Valentyna Kalynnyk is scheduled to ported on the finances of the UCCA for youth organizations; Methodius Bc- of terms was the word 'repentance' speak along with representatives from 1979. as assessed at the audit on May retsky - Ukrainian professionals; Mr. when ' expression of sympathy ` would other captive nations groups. THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, 1980 No. 6 Toronto conference will focus Ukrainian emigre's hunger strike on Soviet repression of Christians will protest persecution of family

ELK-HART, Ind. — A conference of clandestine printing press which has JERSEY CITY, N.J. - Ivan lavi- come a partial invalid at the hands of the Council of Evangelical Baptist been smuggled out of the Soviet Union. liak, a recent emigre from Ukraine, the KGB. Churches of the Soviet Union will take The portable press was used to secretly plans to stage a hunger strike in front of During a meeting with Svoboda and place in Toronto at the Harbour Castle publish Bibles and literature which the United Nations on July 7-І 1 in The Weekly editors on June 30, Mr. Hilton Convention Center, July 9-12. otherwise would not have been avail­ protest against the persecution of his Iaviliak related the plight of his family able. Many of those who have used the family in Ukraine and in the hope that, and noted that he was seeking both The Rev. Georgi P. Vins, Baptist press are now in prison. under the provisions of the Helsinki moral and practical support of the pastor exiled to the United States last Accords, he will be able to secure the Ukrainian community. year will address all evening sessions. There will also be slide presentations, Mr. Iaviliak has already appealed to exhibits and films. reunification of his family. Pastor Vins is secretary (abroad) of the the Executive Board of the Ukrainian Council of Evangelical Baptist Chur­ The conference, which opens Wed­ Congress Committee of America, the ches. Mr. Iaviliak, a native of Borshchiv, nesday, July 9, at 4 p.m., is sponsored Ternopil region, came to the United Ukrainian National Women's League The conference will focus on the by the recently established Inter­ States three years ago on a tourist visa of America, the Ukrainian Student current repression of Christians in the national Representation for the Council to visit a relative. Once here, he asked Association of M. Michnowski USSR. It will include speeches by men of Evangelical Baptist Churches of the for, and was granted, political asylum. (TUSM) and to a group of Ukrainian and women who have been imprisoned Soviet Union. The representation is lawyers. The latter two groups have for their faith and a demonstration of a based in Elkhart, Ind. Ever since Mr. Iaviliak has refused to already pledged their support. Mr. return to the Soviet Union, his family Iaviliak also said that he has been has been harassed by the authorities. promised the backing of the Teamsters Scholarly institutions prepare to mark His oldest daughter, he said, has be­ Union. 1000th of Christianity in Ukraine UOL to hold 33rd convention PHILADELPHIA - Representa­ called and that an anniversary publica­ tives of Ukrainian scholarly institutions tion should appear. PHILADELPHIA - The 33rd an­ welcome delegates and guests at the met here on June 15 in order to begin nual convention of the Ukrainian Holiday Inn North on Thursday, July preparations for celebrations that will The meeting was attended by U.S. Orthodox League of the United States 17. and Canadian representatives of the mark the 1000th anniversary of Christ­ will be held in Youngstown, Ohio, July Business sessions will commence on ianity in Ukraine. Shevchenko Scientific Society, the 16-20. Ukrainian Free Academy of Arts and July 17 and continue through Saturday, The representatives exchanged infor­ Sciences, the Harvard Ukrainian Re­ The keynote address will be deliver­ July 19. Joseph Kolarchik, national mation as to how their individual search Institute and the Ukrainian ed by Mary Siemon of Minneapolis, president of the UOL, will preside over institutions were planning to celebrate Catholic University (which organized who will speak on the theme of the the senior league's business sessions, the occasion and voiced their ideas the session). convention, "We Have Seen the True while Jackie Pawluk, national junior about how the Ukrainian academic Light." league president, will preside over the community ought to mark the mille- A Ukrainian academic coordinating Mrs. Siemon has served on the junior league's meetings. This year will nium of Christianity. committee was formed to deal with national executive board of the UOL mark the 19th Junior UOL Convention. They agreed unanimously that an preparations for the celebrations. It will for several years. During the past two international conference should be be headed by Prof. Myroslav Labunka. years she held the position of first vice Social events have been planned for president. She also serves as editor of each night at the Ss. Peter and Paul the F.Y.I. (For Your Information), the Ukrainian Orthodox Center and will Ukrainian Catholic semfnarftod meets league's monthly newsletter, which is culminate with a banquet and ball on distributed to all members. Saturday evening. STAMFORD, Conn. — Rising costs provide a quality education and spiri­ The convention is being hosted by the On Sunday, July 20, Metropolitan in every area of operations which have tual formation for future priests. An UOL Chapter ^of Ss. Peter and Paul Mstyslav of the Ukrainian Orthodox resulted in increasing deficits at St. effort will be made to call, this need to Church in Youngstown. The Rt. Rev. Church of the U.S.A. will celebrate a Basil's College Seminary and St. Basil the attention of the Ukrainian Catholic William Olynyk, host pastor, Michael Pontifical Divine Liturgy at 10 a.m. Prep Seminary here were discussed at faithful, knowing that this is the only Woloschak Sr., chapter president, and with Archbishop Constantine of meeting of the board of trustees of the source upon which they can rely. John Bury, convention chairman, will Chicago as co-celebrant. Ukrainian Catholic Metropolitan Se­ minary held Friday, June 6, in the Bishop's Chancery on the grounds of St. Basil's Seminary. Mosaic installed at St George Church The three Ukrainian Catholic epar­ chies in the United States - the Arche- Ym ш ШтШ^ УШ ^S parchy of Philadelphia, the Eparchy of Stamford and the Eparchy of St. Щ0 Nicholas in Chicago — share responsi­ bility both for the financial support and -8L9H for the staffing from among their clergy of the Stamford seminaries and St. Josephat's Seminary in Washington. Operational costs at the Stamford seminaries amounted to 5418,307 this past year; income of 5241,449 resulted in a deficit for these two institutions of 5176,858 to be met proportionately by the three eparchies, reported The Way, a Ukrainian Catholic weekly published in Philadelphia. Attending the final meeting of the board of trustees of 1979-80 academic year were Archbishop Myroslav Luba- chivsky of Philadelphia, Bishop Basil Losten of Stamford and Msgr. William Bilinsky, apostolic administrator of the Eparchy of St. Nicholas in Chicago. The newly installed mosaic.at St. George Church Although the outlook for seminarian enrollment for 1980-81 is bright, and a NEW YORK - Installation of the ing all people and the other ha^d acceptance of Christianity. larger enrollment will considerably 260-square-foot, 580,000 mosaic on the bestowing a blessing on those who are St. Sophia Cathedral in Kiev is reduce the per-pupil cost, the deficit will outer front wall of St. George's Ukrain­ coming to him. Christ is surrounded by pictured representing the eastern re­ never be completely expunged — no ian Catholic Church here was com­ brightly colored heads of angels. gion of Ukraine and St. George Cathe­ educational institution can subsist pleted on June 18. On either side of the central mosaic dral in Lviv represents western Uk­ solely on tuition. An endowment must The mosaic, designed by Michael people from eastern and western Uk­ raine. be established upon which the semina­ Dmytrenko, is crowned by the words of raine are pictured walking towards rians can rely, the meeting participants Christ: "Come to me all of you, and I Christ. This depicts the theme of the The mosaic was made in Pietrasanta. noted. will ease yourburden." mosaic; it symbolizes Christian Uk­ Italy, under the supervision of Prof. The. bishops .deemed this to be a In the center of the mosaic stands the raine, which is preparing to celebrate Ugo Mazzei, and applied to the wall by priority in their efforts to continue to fiugre-of.Christ with one hand beckon­ the^ioppth, anniversary of the official Crovatto Mosaics in Ypnkers, N Y No. 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, 1980 - 5 UAVets, Ladies Auxiliary hold Obituary national conventions at Soyuzivka Peter Kuch, political cartoonist KERHONKSON, NY. - The 33rd the nominations committee, together WINNIPEG - Peter Kuch, one of His cartoons lampooning politicians national convention of the Ukrainian with the equal rights to participate on the best political cartoonists in Canada, were exhibited in Yugoslavia, Belgium, American Veterans and the seventh other constituted convention commit­ died here on June 14 at the age of 63. Wales, Scotland and the United States. national convention of the Ladies tees." Born and raised in Winnipeg, Mr. Auxiliary were held here at Soyuzivka Other resolutions adopted by the Kuch joined the Royal Canadian Air Mr Kuch was also a landscape and on June 20-21. The annual meetings convention called for gaining access to Force during World War II and served a portrait painter and a photographer. He were convened to elect new officers and multilingual and cultural education tour of duty as a bombardier. He joined held a number of one-man shows, and adopt, resolutions for the upcoming available to other ethnic groups in this the Winnipeg Free Press art department his work is in private collections in year. country, supported President Jimmy in 1945 and became editorial cartoonist Canada and the United States. Among the special guests of the U AV Carter's decision to boycott the Olym­ in 1952, a position which he held for 28 Of Ukrainian descent, Mr. Kuch was a delegation of Ukrainian Cana­ pic Games, and pressed for human years. completed 56 illustrations for a book of dian veterans headed by Bohdan Pan- rights and release of all political pri­ A trained artist who studied for four Ukrainian fairy tales, "The Flying chuk from the Royal Canadian Legion soners in Ukraine. years with Alexander Musgrove, found­ Ship," published by the Ukrainian Maze pa Branch 183. In his keynote The newly installed officers of the er of the Winnipeg School of Fine Arts, Canadian Committee. The book receiv­ address, Maj. Panchuk addressed the UAV are Michael Chaika, national Mr. Kuch was most widely known for ed a North American graphic arts question of unity among Ukrainian commander; John Lupa, senior vice- his daily creations on the editorial page. award for the best juvenile book in 1975. veterans around the world. commander; Edward A. Zetick, junior In 1962, he published a book of his Continuing Maj. Panchuk's theme, vice-commander; Michael Wengryn, cartoons of the former Canadian Prime The artist's illustrations also appear­ Roman Danyluk of the Brotherhood of finance officer, Anna M. Chaika, adju­ Minister John Diefenbaker titled "Five ed in UCC-published textbooks for Veterans of the 1st Division of the tant; Mary Walkins, chaplin; Harold Years of Following John." Ukrainian language instruction. Ukrainian National Army, and Bohdan Bochonko, judge advocate; Roman Semeniuk, president of the Brody Lew Bednarsky, quartermaster; James Pen- France and Spain have quietly voiced Society, gave a brief summation on the der, historian; Walter Procyk, welfare Public officials... reservations about the conference. officer; Emerick Prestash, aide-de­ growing initiatives for international (Continued from page 1) unity among veterans' groups and other camp; and Bohdan Bezkorowajny, In an interesting development, the immediate past commander. organizations, including the World wrote that, "after one week's official press organs in several Warsaw Congress of Free Ukrainians which Newly installed officers of the Ladies complaining about human rights Pact countries have emphasized the adopted a resolution calling for the Auxiliary are Olga Lupa, national violations in the Soviet Union, our importance of the meetings, implying formation of world federation of free president; Olga Pope, senior vice presi­ negotiators...would surely be drawn that Western countries are sabotaging Ukrainian veterans. dent; Olga Wengryn, junior vice presi­ into an extended Soviet peace the talks and repudiating the Helsinki dent; Anne Arik, secretary; Anne offensive." Final Act provisions. Col. Walter Steck of the U.S. Air McAloon, treasurer; Mary Halchak, Force Reserves was also among the chaplin; Anne Bezkorowajny, judge Mr. Safire also suggested that Ro­ The Bucharest Scinteia (May 31) honored guests, and he spoke on U.S. advocate; Pauline Pender, historian; nald Reagan, heir apparent to the published a lengthy commentary about defensive capabilities and the status of Mary Kopko, service officer; and Julia Republican nomination, "should make the Madrid Conference that the military. Ritkwa, sargeant of arms. clear that the conference in Spain is categorically rejected speculation that Of the 13 resolutions adopted by the The installation ceremonies were anathema to him. Beyond that, Mr. the upcoming meeting may prove UAV, the most notable deals with conducted by Eugene Sagasz, installing Reagan should tell the platform unsuccessful. "It is not difficult to see regaining representation on the UCCA officer, and Mr. Bezkorowajny, past committee to consider rescinding our that such negativist conclusions are nominations committee. In selecting national commander, with Joseph approval of the misbegotten Helsinki inspired by political forces hostile to committee members for its forthcoming Lesawyer, past president of the Uk­ agreement." detente, that pine for the time of sad convention, the UCCA Executive rainian National Association, acting as remembrance of the cold war," Scinteia Gov. Reagan has voiced misgivings said. , Board decided to eliminate the veterans' master of ceremonies. about the timing of the meetings in light representative position. Citing its many During the ceremonies, Laura Pel- of recent global developments. In an Similarly, Sovietskaia Rossia, a contributions to the welfare of.the lock, outgoing president of the Ladies interview with Time magazine (June Ukrainian cause and past participation Auxiliary, presented a check forS500to Moscow publication, dismissed as 30). Mr. Reagan said: "Frankly, I have "fabrications" reports that some in the UCCA nominations committee, the UAV Welfare Fund. an uneasy feeling that going to Madrid the UAV called on the UCCA "to Among the greetings received were countries have proposed postponing or is negating what we thought we could canceling the Madrid meeting. In a recognize representation of veterans, be messages from President Carter and the accomplish by boycotting the it from Ukrainian American Veterans Brotherhood of Veterans of the 1st strongly worded commentary published Olympics. If the athletes сапЧ go, why June 12, the paper warned that any or other Ukrainian veterans' organiza­ Division of the Ukrainian National should the diplomats go?" tions, in the continued participation on Army. attempts "to turn-the Madrid meeting into some 'trial or arena for leveling Mr. Reagan's opinion is shared by a accusations' " would meet with staunch number of influential politicians and resistance. The publication stressed that Educational Council elects Drazniowsky diplomats familiar with Soviet affairs the main concern of the conference and the Helsinki provisions. should be problems of military detente CLEVELAND - Dr. Roman Draz­ Elected to the auditing committee and a Warsaw Pact proposal to convene niowsky was re-elected chairman of the were: Ivan Kobasa (chairman) and Sen. Robert Dole (R-Kansas), a disarmament conference. UCCA Educational Council during Wolodymyr Bakalec, Bohdan Todoriv, former presidential candidate and a general elections held here at Cleveland Bohdan Yasinsky, Mykola Choman- member of the Helsinki Commission, Despite increasing restiveness about State University on June 21. Among the czuk, members. also called for postponement of the the conference among government 74 delegates were teachers, administra­ talks, saying that "the invasion of offials and the press, the Carter tors, principals and parents' committee The new arbitration board consists of independent Afghanistan by Soviet administration is firmly committed to members representing schools of Uk­ Stepan Volianyk, chairman, and Dr. troops would make the conference a the meeting and to the Helsinki charade and a forum for polemics that rainian subjects from throughout the Wolodymyr Bazarko and Oleh Moroz,' Accords. United States. members. P. Kopchinsky was elected could do irreparable harm to the spirit Also elected during the proceedings bookkeeper and Stepan Stetsyk was of the Helsinki process," according to a The Baltimore Sun published an were: Stefania Kvasovsky, Dr. Roman named administrator of publications story published in the June 5 issue of editorial on June 20 which ' was Trach, Dr. Eugene Fedorenko, co- distribution. America, a Ukrainian Catholic supportive of the meeting and stressed chairmen; Pavlina Danchuk-Andri- newspaper. Sen. Dole also expressed the importance of human rights in enko, secretary; Atanas Kobryn, trea­ A teachers' conference, which includ­ concern that holding the Madrid overall foreign policy. Citing the surer. Halyna Melnyk, archivist; Olena ed lectures and seminars on the metho­ Conference under existing circum­ beneficial aspects of establishing a legal Goy, Oleksander Pryshliak and dology of teaching, took place on June stances could "actually exacerbate East- framework which ensures that basic Michael Herets, members. 22. West relations." principles of human rights are internationally upheld, the paper Arthur Goldberg, special am­ branded premature criticism of the bassador to the 1977 review con­ meeting as "needlessly damaging to the Bishop Losten issues CN Week appeal ference in Belgrade, Yugoslavia, promising Helsinki process." STAMFORD, Conn. - In his our prayers for their perseverance in recently suggested that the meeting be appeal to the Ukrainian community on holy faith, for constancy and fidelity in put off until next year. Citing Soviet the occasion of Captive Nations Week, religion and national ideals." defensiveness over the Olympic boycott "In fact," the editorial continued, "if Bishop Basil H. Losten of the Stamford "Let us commemorate Captive Na­ and the American grain embargo, Mr. there are any losers, it is the Soviet- Diocese pointed out that, given the tions Week with humble and sincere Goldberg observed that the Soviets are Eastern European system of opression. present world situation - the aggres­ prayers to the Lord for a better fortune "unlikely to respond constructively to It has been brought increasingly under sive and repressive foreign and domestic for all enslaved people. On Sunday, criticism of their treatment of citizens examination as a result of the policies of the Soviet Union, the Cap­ July 13, after each Liturgy, pray for our desiring to emigrate or their foundation principles of the conference tive Nations resolution enacted 21 years persecuted Church and suffering breth­ imprisonment of dissidents like on Security and Cooperation in ago is all the more relevant today. ren; that God may have mercy, enlight­ Sakharov." Europe, from which the accords Bishop Losten observed that "mil­ en the free, and give strength and grew...But the undisputed winners are lions of our enslaved brothers and guidance to those in cruel bondage," he Among West European nations; the citizens of those countries who are sisters await our help, but most of all Wrote ...... Г-. W. W. „,i'V/ii representatives from West Germany, benefiting from the process." THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY. JULY 6. 1980 No. 6

News and views СВОВОАА^,ХУОВОПА I I .„,4`,, roinionWeekl У Project for Babyn Yar park Ш must not ignore Ukrainian victims A double standard by Marie Halun Bloch merous federal, state and city officials, When the official opening ceremonies oftheXXIl Summer Olympics are as well as representatives of various held in Moscow on July 19, there will be no American athletes present. Well before the day of their invasion Jewish organizations, the land was Willingly or unwillingly, these athletes had to comply with U.S. policy when of the Soviet Union in June 1941, the dedicated. Members of the Ukrainian the United States Olympic Committee voted on April 12 not to send a team to German government had laid its spe­ community were not invited. the Moscow Games, thereby supporting the boycott proposed by President cial plans for dealing with the citizens of Perturbed by the fact that the thou­ Jimmy Carter in response to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. Ukraine. With typical thoroughness, at the same time they also organized four sands of Ukrainians and others who fell One could reasonably expect that American sports officials, too, would special detachments of theSS that were victim at Babyn Yar are not even not be seen in the Soviet Union during the Games. This is not the case, charged with executing the plan when mentioned in the proposed plaque however, as Neil Amdur of The New York Times reported in a recent article. the time came. inscriptions, and by other historical These officials will participate in various international sports congresses held inaccuracies, local members of the When, therefore, on September 20, UCCA formed the Babyn Yar Com­ in the USSR before, during and after the Summer Olympics. 194I, the Wehrmacht seized Kiev, ca­ American athletes are justifiably upset about what seems to be a double mittee, headed by Ivan Stebelsky, to pital of Ukraine, these four previously deal with the matter. standard, as are several U.S. allies — Olympic boycott supporters — who organized detachments set to work at believed that the U.S. would forego participation in the congresses as well. once. In accord with their plan, on The committee approached the Babi A deputy counsel to the president, Joseph Onek, explained that "to not September 29 and 30 they rounded up Yar Foundation and later the mayor of allow these people to go would cause them to lose positions on important some 33,700 Jewish men, women and Denver, as well as the director of parks committees," that the sports officials' trips had been approved to preserve children, residents of Kiev, and march­ and,recreation of Denver, with revised United States influence in international sports. ed them off to a ravine, called Babyn texts for the proposed plaques which would correct the historical errors. At What are we to make of this development? Yar, on the outskirts of the capital. There the SS shot them. this moment negotiations between the Apparently concern about human rights violations and genocide does representatives of the Ukrainian Babyn not have to be expressed by sports officials — only by athletes through their The mass murder of Kievan residents Yar Committee and a spokesman of the non-participation in the Olympics'. Apparently influence in international did not stop there. Over the next two Babi Yar Foundation are under way in sports is more important than the people of Afghanistan and the countless years, until November 6,1943, when the an attempt to come to an agreement on human rights activists punished for their convictions by Soviet authorities. Germans at last retreated before the the correct wording of the inscriptions. Such a,display of duplicity and insensitivity on the part of the Carter advancing Red Army, the SS murdered another 66,000 Jews at Babyn Yar, administration can only be described as shocking. Hundreds of thousands of tourists raising the total to nearly 100,000. from all over the United States and the Nor was that the end. During its two- world visit Denver each-year. Many of Our quiet heroine year occupation of Kiev, the SS mur­ these will visit Babyn Yar park and Every nation, culture or community has its quiet social doers, its silent, dered nearly as many non-Jewish citi­ read what is inscribed there about the unobtrusive heroes and heroines. They rarely form the vanguard of any great zens of Kiev. The great majority of these victims of the Nazis. It is important that social movement, buf they are its backbone — its taproot. Their conspicuous victims were Ukrainians — some they be properly informed - and not contributions to the social good, their beneficent legacy, is their work and not 70,000, but many Russians, Byelo­ misled by revisionist history. their words or personalities. russians and Gypsies were also mur­ dered. The Babyn Yar park of Denver, Recently, the Ukrainian community honored one of its quiet heroines. therefore, will not just be a little local By bestowing an honorary Ph.D. on Mother Marie Dolzycka, the The Ukrainian poet Olena Teliha, her literary colleagues, as well as Olexa park, but a place of national and Ukrainian Catholic University paid homage to a woman who has dedicated Bahry, the mayor of Kiev, were among worldwide importance for years to her life to selflessly serving her people, her Church and her God. Through her the first Ukrainians to perish at Babyn come. The wording of the inscriptions is lifelong work as an educator of the young, a Church activist and a dedicated Yar. of prime significance. supporter of U krainian causes throughout the world, the 92-year-old Basilian The fullest and most knowledgeable In the crucial negotiations on this Sister has enriched the fabric of her community and, in no small way, helped account of this prolonged massacre is matter which are going on right now. ensure its survival. to be found in Anatoli Kuznetsov's the Ukrainian negotiators need the help book, "Babi Yar" (available in paper­ of the entire Ukrainian community. As M other M arie personifies the permanence of virtue and the effectiveness taxpayers, American citizens of Ukrain­ of faith, humility and moral steadfastness in instigating social change and back from Pocket Books, 1230 Sixth Ave., New York, N.Y. 10020. S2.50). ian origin have a voice as to how public development. Through her deeds, she has demonstrated an understanding of monies are to be spent. the subtle power inherent in the relationship between an inner strength rooted The book is based upon reports of eyewitnesses and other Kievans, in­ It is hoped that letters supporting the in faith and social guidance. cluding the author, who lived through When she returned to Lviv at the age of 89, dressed in the monastic garb UCCA Babyn Yar Committee will be those terrible events. Leonid Plyushch's forthcoming from the Ukrainian com­ of her holy order, Mother Marie did more than exhibit a fearless devotion to book. "Carnival of History"(New York munity throughout the United States her faith and her nation. She showed a profound and trenchant grasp of the and London: Harcourt Brace Jova- and Canada. concept that true leadership is based on moral and spiritual commitment, and novichv I979. Я 4:95^ is another ex­ The following points should be made: that spiritual commitment has meaning only when it is translated into cellent source of information. 1. That the Ukrainians and others tangible deeds. In 1970, a group of Jewish men and who perished at Babyn Yar (nearly half Like the work of Mother Theresa, the sister who was awarded the Nobel women in Denver projected a plan of the total number of victims) be speci­ Peace Prize for her work in the ghettos of India, Mother Marie's mission is for a memorial to the Jewish victims fically named in the text of the inscrip­ imbued with a resolute courage that can only come from holiness. As of Babyn Yar in the form of a pub­ tions. American theologian Nathaniel Emmons once wrote, "Real holiness has love lic park to be dedicated to their me­ 2. That, in accordance with standard for its essence, humility for its clothing, the good of others as its employment mory. Later, they formed an organi­ practice regarding place names, the and the honor of God as its end." Mother Marie, our quiet heroine, embodies zation called "Babi Yar Park Founda­ Ukrainian name "Babyn Yar" be used these qualities and merits our love, respect and deepest gratitude. tion," whose president is Helen Gins- as the name of the park, since the burg. The honorary chairman is U.S. original Babyn Yar is in Kiev, capital of Sen. Henry Jackson. Honorary vice Ukraine. chairmen are Richard D. Lamm, 3. That Kiev is not in Russia, but in governor of Colorado, and William H. the Ukrainian republic. Therefore, the To our contributors: McNichols, mayor of Denver. term "Kiev, Russia" should be deleted in favor of the correct usage, "Kiev. Ukraine." We greatly appreciate the materials - articles, news stories, Denver city authorities allocated 27 acres of land to the project in the south­ 4. That if the inscriptions are written press clippings and the like - which we receive from our readers. eastern part of the city that in their in Hebrew, as well as in English, they In order to facilitate the preparation of The Weekly, however, contour resembled the real Babyn Yar should also be written in Ukrainian. we ask that news stories be sent not later than 10 days after the in Kiev. Under the sponsorship of the occurrence of a given event. Information about upcoming events city of Denver, the foundation has Letters should be addressed to the must be received before noon of the Monday before the date of the raised 5270,000 toward the project, following: Babi Yar Foundation. Mrs. next Weekly edition. All news stories and feature articles must be almost entirely from federal, state and Helen Ginsburg, 5801 Happy Canyon typed and double-spaced. Newspapers and magazine clippings local sources. President Carter has Drive, Englewood, Colo., 80110; and must be accompanied by the name of the publication and the date promised a grant of SI70,000 from Mayor William H. McNichols Jr., City of Denver, Denver, Colo. 80202. of the edition. Photographs will be returned only when requested federal funds. At least S720.000 in all and accompanied by a stamped, addressed envelope. will be needed to realize the plan, which Your help in this vital effort to All materials submitted are published at the discretion of the includes the planting of a hundred trees proclaim the truth about Ukrainians editor and are subject to editing where necessary. and the installation of commemorative and to honor the Ukrainian victims of plaques. Thank you for your interest. Babyn Yar is essential. You can add - At. a .ceremony on September 29. your voice by simply writing a short 1978. with the participation of nu­ letter. Do it now!

Л^?;-і^;.:\-::.-\.'..^::'..:.\..-. -.;-;i-. `-`, :t, :. `.J...-.: ,;...,..-'. No. 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6. 1980 7

Fraternal corner but not begun to harness the people- one ever wanted to confront the loneli­ power we have. ness of dying slowly at home. She was The animating power of a fraternal is ready to face the many problems of Caring: part of fraternalism the members and their activity in their setting up a program and getting train­ lodges. Not one of us, no individual ing at her own expense. That desire to by Wayne D. Rydberg that we cherish and practice liberty, staff person, can ever attempt to do be of service, recognizing the need to be equality and fraternity. The basic laws what lodges have the potential to do. well prepared, is capable of being Tite remarks below were made by which govern our societies embody this But it is our responsibility to help, tapped. Her desire to care is laudable. Wayne, D. Rydberg, administrator of heritage. encourage, guide, equip the members. There are many others. But 1 believe the Community A ction Benevolences of One hundred years ago, the world No act of care for others is more these people are average. I believe they the Aid Association for Lutherans, at was not at war, but was rocked again powerful than the one in which people see the world in a way that leads to the annual meeting of the Tennessee and again by panic, tension and finan­ directly help other people. No reputa­ caring for others. They are aware of Fraternal Congress. They are reprinted cial uncertainty. During this time, tion is more lasting than the one which what can be done and are readyt o work from the June 1980 issue of the Frater­ specifically from 1870 to 1900, 57 arises out of member action in a local and enlist others to meet unmet needs in nal Monitor. fraternal benefit societies were formed. community. We have built ourselves on their own communities. direct personal contact to secure new It is tempting to say, "Come on, It was probably tempting, during members, but our responsibility does Care is a part of our lives. We care for these years, to avoid being involved. Wayne, let's be realistic about human our friends and family. We care about not end there. Our fraternal reputation nature. Let's be realistic about the The world seemed precarious. But in is built on what those members do, on what happens in our town. We tell this time there were signs that showed members of a fraternal benefit society." people to be careful. We ask people to what we encourage and help them do. It is one thing to be realistic and entirely that the discovery of the French Re­ Perhaps it isn't so bad that fraternalism drive carefully. And our parting words volution was not lost. another to allow that realsim to set today is being built quietly by local limits, impose values and foster cyni­ arc often, "Take care." Listen to these words of Chief Justice people who are caring for others cism. Being realistic, there are any But there's another side of the word Oliver Wendell Holmes: "It is required through their local lodge. Perhaps number of members who are ready to care: careless. There has never been a of a man that he should share in the time, not once, when we have aspired to someday it will be said, "Fraternals? care for others in significant ways. mission and action of his time, at the Yes, they're a bunch of saints!" carelessness. No one here would appre­ peril of being judged not to have lived." To be collectors of insured people is too limiting for fraternals. To set ciate others saying of them, "There is Fraternals have resources the most careless person I know." It Do you recall the philosopher collections of insured people into local could mean sloppy work, or it could William James? In the late 1800s he Fraternals today have the people and lodges is but the first tiny step. Lodges mean someone who feels nothing about said: "If we are not ready to act in the resources to enable members to provide a natural structure and re­ others. We prefer and aspire to be accordance with what we say, we are identify and act. That alone sets us apart sources from which members can reach known as caring, care-filled people. expressing an opinion and not a belief." JYom other voluntary groups. It fasci­ out. If we need a value structure, let it nates me that in the literature of volun­ come from our past. Members must be Those who demonstrate deep care for Strong words, but words of leader­ others we call saints. The extremely teer groups and the private sector, free, members must be equal, and ship and words from the time in which a fraternals are not considered a signifi­ members must be fraternal by caring for careless, those who can but won't help number of our societies were formed. others, are called monsters. Each of us is cant force. In fact we are not even themselves and others. Our task is really To be at least 79 years old today means known. It surprises me that outside of simple. We can put the power where the capable of being a monster or a saint. that good business practices have been The choice is ours. We do not live alone our own society publications, there is muscle is. followed and a number of us have little mention of member action. without contact with others, and so matured. Another sign of maturity, 1 assume that we are not careless, not through example, leadership and gui­ however, can be found in relationships A fair question is this: Can our monsters, but aspire to be saints. 1 dance we equip others to be one or the with others, compassion and voluntary members care foT others? Are they believe we care about our members and other, a monster or a saint. What shall I service. We are rich in resources, apathetic? In recent months IVe chatted desire to see them care for others. give, halos or fangs? That is a burden capable staffs and people who are with three different people who belong Finally we have come to what I have and a responsibility we share. members. But what have 79 years of to different fraternals. While three is not heard called the "bottom line." What Have you ever had the experience of maturity meant to our members? Does a large sample, 1 believe them to be quite shall we do? Shall we foster collections having someone sayto you, "Oh, yeah. 1 our fraternal heritage lead them to be common. of powerless people in lodges? Are we know your company. You sell insu­ saints or monsters, care-filled or care­ One member, who was also a nurse, satisfied with that? Or should we en­ rance, don4 you?" IVe found myself less, toward halos or fangs? concluded a conversation with the courage and train members — equip saying, "Yes, but we're different. We're words, "Take care." For some unknown them with halos to be saints, or fangs to a fraternal benefit society!" Far too Today, 200 years after the fraternity reason 1 asked, "Do you mean that I be careless monsters? The choice is ours. often the response is this: "Oh, what's of a world in war and revolution, and should take better care of myself?" She History will record the results of our that? 1 thought you sold insurance." My 100 years after panic and tension, we replied, "No, take my care and let it efforts. response is usually something like this: should be able to see signs of maturity. become part of your life." I believe that she can be trusted to do and be more in "Insurance is a good way to care for Heritage is unchanged Letters to the editor others, for people we love. Fraternalsgo her local lodge if we will only allow that much further. Once insured, our mem­ Our heritage for 200 years, amid to happen. bers have benefits to help them harness changing conditions, has not changed. Recently, at a meeting of people who Rushnyk - not towel their care for others and meet some of Fraternals have the role of caring for have retired in a rural area, one retired their members and others. school administrator told me he was those hurts which are found in so many Dear Editor: communities." What I usually hear Up to this point I have used the word sick of retirement. He wanted to begin a "care" a number of times. But what is it? talent bank of retired people to help Translating is a funny business, some back sounds like this: "Really? I didnt strange phrases can result from well- know that. Tell me more." Milton Mayeroff, in his book "On provide service in his community. We cannot really say that he is apathetic. He meant attempts. Tonight we will look critically and Caring," tells us that the most signifi­ does, however, need to know what Such is the case with the word "rush­ thoughtfully at fraternalism as a way of cant meaning of the word care is to help assistance he can expect and receive nyk" — not in its contemporary every­ caring for others. I will assume in my others actualize themselves as persons. Spencer Kimball in his comments on from his lodge and society. day meaning of "towel," but in its remarks that fraternals prefer saints to special traditional sense of ritual or monsters, that we do not choose to be the revision of the Wisconsin Fraternal Several weeks ago on an airplane I Code notes that the tax that fraternals met a young woman who wanted to help ceremonial cloth. Isn't it about time that careless, and that our commitment we stopped using "towel" as a transla­ builds on insurance coverage and goes pay for their tax-free status must be in others who were dying. In her state no services they provide in their communi­ tion for "rushnyk" in its traditional beyond. Our basic insurance products meaning? lead us beyond ourselves to others in ties. To be true to our heritage those must be services for others. Strongman film How many non-Ukrainians imagine our lives and cause us to ask, "What can us drying ourselves with a richly Not only are. we required to be 1 do to careforyou?" Protection doesn't embroidered cloth after a shower? responsible citizens in our own lead to isolation from others, but a praised by critic For the traditional meaning, we societies, but also responsive to our deeper and richer reaching out. Frater­ should use rushnyk (ritual, cloth) or a members as they practice citizenship in nalism is something more. Caring for WINNIPEG - "The Strongest similar explanation — but certainly not their own communities. Today we are others fraternally reaches deep into a Man in the World," a Kino Films "towel"! past heritage. free, equal and none the less fraternal! release about Mike Swystun, who held Suppose for a moment that all of the Two hundred years ago, before there that title for six months while touring Orysia Paszczak Tracz members of our combined societies were societies such as ours, the world western Canada with the Barnum and Winnipeg was full of war and revolution. Frater­ went on strike for a month. Suppose Bailey Circus in 1923, is "simply one of nalism already was a vital shaping force. that they chose not to care, and suppose the best personal studies produced in The rallying cry of the French Revolu­ they ceased all acts of fraternal compas­ Canada," wrote Leonard Klady, re­ tion, for example, was "Liberty, equal­ sion and voluntary Service. Would viewer for the Winnipeg Free Press. Thanks for cruise ity, fraternity!" anybody know it? Would it make any "This remarkable document focuses difference at all? on Swystun's life as circus performer, Dear Editor: The missing ingredient It is a natural reaction to say, "Statis­ magician, church builder and finally We are writing to sincerely thank To be free and equal was not enough. tics demonstrate that our society is today as a fascinating eccentric. Andrew Keybida for organizing the One missing ingredient had to be added. different. We'd really be missed." I hope Through photographs, archival footage UNA cruise and for the effort he Fraternity, the care-filled acceptance of so, but I suspect that the truth is that we and location shooting in Olha, Man., an showed in making it a fantastic trip. others, was believed to be essential. have not spent as much time and energy enthralling portrait evolves," Mr. We would also like to thank Mr. Key­ Liberty and equality made sense only helping others as we have helping our Klady said. bida for all the consideration and when they were combined with frater­ own societies. We have equipped our The half-hour documentary was attention he gave the three of us. nity. Fraternity is the glue that holds members to help their own, but not too directed and produced by Halya liberty and equality together. This many others. - - Kuchmij. Jack Palance narrates the Vera, Natalka and Luba Kushnir fraternity part of our heritage mandates We have excelled in financial gifts. fiim. Watervliet, N.Y. So THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, 1980 No. 6 Panorama of Ukrainian culture in the Big Apple by Helen Perozak Smindak

The July 4th weekend marks the 83 Puppet Theater (it's affiliated with Mr. Dobriansky has a musical treat official start of the summer season and Branch 83 of the Ukrainian National in the works for the fall-winter season of the formal end of the 1979-80 cultural Women's League of America), has been the Ukrainian Institute of America, and season for the Big Apple's Ukrainian quite busy in recent months. Directed will make an official announcement community. It is preceded by a flurry of by Olha Hayecky, the puppet theater later this summer. graduations, recitals, concerts and end- gave performances in Kerhonkson, РФ+ of-the-уеаг programs. N.Y., New Haven and Bridgeport, Conn., Newark and Elizabeth, N.J. When Paul Plishka first auditioned Among the cultural institutions for the Met, he was offered buffo which have closed their doors for the Action and voices for the puppets are (comic) roles, but he "held out for some summer is the Ukrainian Art and provided by Natalka Duma, Halia cantate roles as well," he told Albert Literary Club, which features musical Oberyshyn, Marijka Sorobey, Mrs. Arkus of Radio Free-Europe Radio programs, films and lectures at its Hayecky, and Marta Danyluk and her Liberty in an interview that was Friday soirees. sons Oleh and Andriyko. Technical broadcast to Ukraine. Eventually the For its May 30 program, the club assistance is given by Roman Hayecky, comic roles were eliminated from his drew on a youthful cast of entertainers the director's husband. repertoire, and Mr. Plishka now sings — the Young Dumka Chorus (the only dramatic roles. Newark and Astoria branches) and the The Met basso confided to Mr. Arkus Promin vocal ensemble led by guitarist Celebrating the publication of the that he would "love to go to Ukraine, to Bohdanna Wolansky. Tenor Eugene first collection of poems by Ukrainian sing there, to walk through tfie town Tytla, with Eugenia Paliy at the piano, dissident Sviatoslav Karavansky, a where my grandparents lived." His rounded out the program. literary evening was held on June 14 at paternal grandfather, who immigrated The season's final get-together, held the Ukrainian Institute of America. Dr. Alexander Sokolyszyn to Pennsylvania in 1910 and worked in on June 13, conbined prose and music Central theme of the book, titled Library Association of America and the coalmines, was born in the Galician - readings by Veselka editor "Encounter with aTyphoon,"("Sutych- press chairman for Captive Nations town of Vyshchi Liublianky. Volody myr Barahura, Olha Sonevytsky ka z Tyfunom"), is the struggle for Week. and Taras Hrycaj, a dramatic recitation freedom. Among the 93 poems are Dr. Sokolyszyn was with the by actress Evelina Belutz, melodic Ukrainian translations of 20 pieces by Brooklyn Public Library for 18 years, harmonizing by Valia Nalywajko and working as a foreign books cataloguer. her 15-year-old daughter Katrusia During his tenure, he prepared a 65- (accompanied by Sonia Szereg at the page catalogue of the library's piano), and some very admirable Ucrainica collection, which includes vocalizing by baritone Mykola several hundred volumes in both Fabry ka, a recent emigre from Ukraine. English and Ukrainian. With his wife at the piano, Mr. A member of many Ukrainian and Fabryka displayed a deep and well- American organizations and winner of. rounded voice as he sang the : a Notable American Award in I978r79 contemporary piece "Dva Koliory" from the American Biographical ("Two Colors") and proceeded with Institute, he is included in the several operatic arias. I've been told he bibliographical directory "Ukrainians has his sights set on the Metropolitan in North America" published in Opera. With such a marvelous voice, he Champaign, 111. may emerge as another Ukrainian star at Lincoln Center. Dr. Sokolyszyn attended Ivan Franko University in Lviv and Innsbruck University and graduated The Ukrainian Music Institute of from Columbia University Library New York wound up its school year on, School in 1958 with a master of library Paul Plishka June 22 with a concert by pianists and science (MSL) degree. He worked for Because Mr. Plishka finds it difficult violinists and a violin ensemble, given Sviatoslav Karavansky the New York Public Library and Yale to fit into his crowded schedule all the by students in the auditorium at 136 University Law Library in New Haven, Ukrainian appearances he would like to Second Ave. English poets whose work Mr. Conn., before joining the Brooklyn do (he is "operatically tied up and busy Earlier in the month, 14 outstanding Karavansky admires. Library staff in 1961. for the next four to five years"), he pupils had a chance to display their Mr. Karavansky read some of his Dr. Sokolyszyn, who resides with his decided to record Ukrainian songs "so talents in a concert at the Ukrainian poems, humoresques and jottings from that Ukrainians can hear my voice." a hand-made notebook which he had wife in Long Island City, Queens, has Institute of America, Fifth Avenue and One of the selections from his 79th Street. Trie Promin ensemble, one with him in prison camp. noted a "pro-Russian attitude" in the Slavic studies departments of American U krainian record — "Days Pass" with of the UMI's affiliate groups, took part Featured speakers during the evening words by Shevchenko — was included in the concert. The president of New colleges and universities and believes were Osyp Zinkewych and Ostap that "this should be corrected and in the broadcast. Mr. Plishka was also York's UMI is Kalyna Cziczka- Tarnawsky, representing the publishers heard on the soundtrack of the Adrienko. changed for the benefit of all nations of the book, Smoloskyp, and the "Slo- enslaved by the USSR." Metropolitan Opera Company's vo" Association of Ukrainian Writers. televised production of "Don Carlo," in The program was opened by Hryhory which he sang the role of King Philip. Lydia Krushelnytsky, whose Kostiuk of the "Slovo" association. evenings and weekends have been Baritone George Bohachevsky is devoted in large part to teaching voice Others who took part in the program back in town after traveling to Poetry competition and diction, analyzing poetry and were Mr. Karavansky's wife Nina Washington and Philadelphia to rehearsing plays, now has more time to Strokata-Karavansky, actress Evelina perform in the New York City Opera offers Sl,OOO prize give to her drama studio. Mrs. Belutz, pianist Ulita Olshaniwsky, productions of "La Traviata" and "Die Krushelnytsky retired on May 30 from singer-composer Laryssa Diachok and Fledermaus." Hell return to the stage of SACRAMENTO, Calif. - A SI,000 her daily occupation as a comptometer bandurist Laryssa Pastukhiw. the New York State Theater at Lincoln grand prize will be awarded in the sixth operator in the American Express Center when the City Opera opens its annual poetry competition sponsored comptroller's office. 1980 fall season. by the World of Poetry, a quarterly She has been holding classes for Dr. Alexander Sokolyszyn, a native newsletter for poets. many years at the Ukrainian National of Chernivtsi in Ukraine and, since Poems of all styles and on any subject Home and directing Ukrainian plays. 1949, a resident of New York, has his are eligible to complete for the grand During the past season, her class of 8 to hands full these days even though his Andrij Dobriansky says he met a lot prize or for 49 other cash or merchan­ 17-year-old students staged the folk tale retirement as a senior librarian with the of old friends and held reunions in dize awards. "The Twelve Months" in New York and Brooklyn Public Library became Detroit and Minneapolis while on tour Says Poetry Editor Eddie-Lou Cole, Philadelphia. Her studio group of official in May. with the Metropolitan Opera's national "We are encouraging poetic talent of university students and professionals Occupied last week with the company in April and May. During the every kind, and expect our contest to gave a premiere performance in New conference of Ukrainian archivists and company's stay in Cleveland, Mr. produce exciting discoveries — like York of Volodymyr Vynnychenko's librarians, held June 28 at the Dobriansky took Paul Plishka around Virginia Bates, a housewife from four-act play "The Black Panther and Shevchenko Scientific Society to meet Ukrainian artists. Woodbine. Md. She won our grand the White Bear." headquarters in New York, he is Here in New York, in June, he per­ prize last year with her poem 'Pieta.`" presently involved with preparations formed in outdoor conceit perfor­ Rules and official entry froms are for Captive Nations Week inNewY-oric, mances of "Rigoletto," part of the Met available from World of Poetry, 2431 New York's one and only puppet planned for July 13 to 20. He is Opera's 14th annual season of free Stockton Blvd.. Dept. N., Sacramento. theater, popularly known as the Branch secretary-general of the ' Ukrainian summer presentations. Calif. 95817. . v.- No. 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, 1980 9 Selo 1980 camp ChornomortsiPlast unit meets at North Colebrook camp will be held in Hagar, Ont.

HAGAR, Ont. - The seventh Cul­ tural Immersion Camp, Selo, will be held here, approximately 35 miles from Sudbury, on August 10-30. To date, the camp has been attended by some 300 full-time participants, young Ukrainian, Canadian and Amer­ ican youths between the ages of 15 and 22. Its program will include lectures delivered by important Ukrainian Canadian leaders in the arts, education, culture and politics. In an attempt to make Selo accessible to as many young Ukrainians as possi­ ble, the camp has been located in different parts of Canada every year. The cost per participant is S220, including food, accommodations and instruction. Information and appli­ cation forms may be obtained by writ­ ing to: Selo 1980, c/o 4001 DufferinSt., Downsview, Ont., Canada M3H 5R4; or by calling Boris Balan at (416) 633- 1389.

Olenska-Petryshyn's '. ` ' ` ; - ;" - '" - ,` ' : -- -' - ` --- . л . . - zbimx J?j.^' ``--.- -Г? \-y-.-l ..ft.'u-^7' -;:--:.. . . -` '.'--r-^uM'U: exhibit at Oseredok Andrew Htdzewyu Some 30 members of the Chornomortsi Plast unit met here at the Bobrivka Plast camp in North Colebrook, Conn., on June 21-22 and elected a new slate of officers, including Ihor Slabicky, president; George Temnycky, vice president; and Victor called "impressive" Lapychak, treasurer. Topics of discussion at the meeting included the annual track meet and volleyball tournament sponsored by the unit, the 1980 Maritime Camp to be held at Stillwater Reservoir, N.Y., on August 2-16, a ski trip, dance and the unit's WINNIPEG - An exhibit of Arca­ annual winter get-together at Soyuzivka. Chornomortsi are pictured above at the conclusion of their meeting. dia Olenska-Petryshyn's lithographs and etchings, held at the Gallery Qsere- doR"June 8-30, was reviewed in the Film on Quebec Ukrainians premieres Winnipeg Tribune of June 18. Reviewer Laura A. Holden described MONTREAL - The documentary the artist's work: "(Olenska-Petryshyn's "Ukrainians in Quebec 1890-1945" was work includes grasscapes and gardens, recntly shown during the Learned both a close-up detailed view of leaves Societies Conference of the Canadian and an exaggerated study of their Association of Slavists at the University complexity. The window frames of Quebec and premiered at Le Cinema through which we view some of her Parallele here. scenes are also exaggerated. Set at not quite right angles; not quite parallel to Following four years of research and the picture edge, they often evoke shooting, the 16mm, color, 28-minute romance with the angular line that was educational film was recently com­ the highlight of Art Deco." pleted by director-editor Yurij Luhovy. It was made possible by grants from the Ms. Holden goes on to note that "the Department of Multiculturalism in balance of calm and violent colors in the Ottawa, the Taras Shevchenko Found­ lithographs is another impressive aspect ation in Winnipeg and the Montreal of this artist's work." U krainian community. "When Ms. Petryshyn's work is not Part two of the film, which will cover fun, it is eerie," wrote the reviewer, the period 1945 to 1975, is in the post- adding, that there is "an element of the production stage. unnatural" in the artist's work. Film advisor was Prof. Jarcelav Rozumnyj of the University of Mani­ Yurij Luhovy, director of the recently released fllm "Ukrainians in Quebec," is toba, assistant advisor was Prof. flanked by Volodymyr Lewycky (left), production assistant, and Volodymyr Slavic Culture Week Yarema Kelebay of McGill University. Hayduk, associate director. Associate directors were Zorianna For further information on "Ukr­ planned for November Hrycenko-Luhova and Volodymyr titled "Vignette Canada - The Easter Egg." He is currently working on the ainians in Quebec" write to: 4760 Hayduk. Edouard Montpetit Blvd., Montreal, NEW YORK - Slavic Culture Week Canadian feature film "Tulips" starring Among the films made by Yurij Gabe Kaplan, Bernadette Peters and Al Que., Canada H3W 1P5; telephone: will take place here November 9-15. It is (514)481-5023. sponsored by the Slavic Culture Week Luhovy is a National Film Board film Waxman. Inc., a cultural and educational organi­ zation for the promotion of Slavic heritage, which was recently incor­ porated in the state of New York. ' ^ Hartford to host Ukrainian Golf Tournament At its annual meeting on May 22, a HARTFORD, Conn. - The second "We hope to surpass last year's entry Pa., is the defending champion of the total administrative reorganization was annual Hartford Ukrainian Golf Tour­ mark. We had an excellent turnout — tournament. He shot a fine 85 in announced. The past chairman, Dr. nament will be held Saturday, August 46 golfers — for our first tournament monsoon-like conditions. Nester 01es- Vera von Wiren-Garczynski, has been 16, at the Edgewood Golf Club in and that's pretty good considering the nycky of Maplewood, N.J., took low- replaced by George Vujnovich (Ser­ nearby Cromwell, Conn. tournament was played in a daylong, net honors. bian) and Simon C. Kregar (Slovene) as driving rainstorm," said Bohdan Kolin­ Trophies will again be awarded for vice (chairman, joined by eight other Entry fee is S30 which includes an 18- sky, one of the organizers of the tourna­ low gross, low net, the closest to the pin members of the board representing hole greens free, electric carts, trophies ment. "The tournament is open to all and the longest drive. various Slavic nationalities. and refreshments. A buffet dinner and Ukrainian golfers, and we'd like to draw More information may be obtained Irene Stecura is the Ukrainian repre­ awards presentation will follow the golfers from all over the East Coast and from Mr. Kolinsky, (203) 563-4072; sentative on the board. She may be tournament at the Ukrainian National Canada. Last year, we even had a golfer Mike Szegda, (203) 728-5119; or Peter reached at (212X860-3891 for additional Homey 961 Wethersfield Ave., Hart­ from Wisconsin." Dydyn, (203) 529-6763 (or 529-8347, information, v,-v - .^.;\ЛЛ-І;' `.-v ford, beginning at 7 ,p.nt ihor Chyzowych of Philadelphia, before 4 p.m.). ю THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6. 1980 No. 6

New York Ukrainian teddy bears. They wear One hundred miles outside New Ukrainian hats, furs and aprons." York, someplace on the outskirts of Dance is her life The children behind the multicolored Ellenville, Daria Genza is riding her costumes say they like her very much, bicycle along a bumpy road near her by Irene Wolowodiuk even if the dance group seems to be, as summer cottage. She notices a daisy one dancer puts it, "extremely disorga­ nized." swaying in the wind and stops to ing acrobatics. She even had a chance to watch its movements. A Plast counselor everyone's mother. The kids stay over join the Berlin circus, but her father and talk to me about their problems. A Plast counselor who has worked had approached her the previous week wouldn't allow it, saying that it would with Mrs. Genza says, "She yells a lot, and asked her to choreograph a dance They feel freer with me, I guess, than be a very hard life. they would with their parents." but she gets the work done." for her group of 9-year-olds who were "We get away with murder," says He did not want her to be a dancer for Mrs. Genza has two daughters of her going to be dressed as daisies at a another dancer. "She turns the other the same reason. "The circumstances own; both are following in her dancing masquerade ball. way and says 'I see nothing!'" The girl when I was growing up were very footsteps. Ola, the eldest, is majoring in then adds, "She's nice. We can talk to Mrs. Genza, a busy, vivacious cho­ different than they are now," says Mrs. dance at college. "I want her to be not a her." reographer, says she creates new dance Genza. "Our lives were very uncertain. dancer, but a teacher of dance," says steps by watching the actual movements We didn't know where we would end Mrs. Genza, her slight Ukrainian accent Mrs. Genza says she loves working of plants and animals. with children. She remembers one 5- UP" becoming more pronounced. "The One month later the 9-year-old girls college degree is necessary. She wants to year-old girl waiting to perform, clasp­ performing at the annual children's "But the few steps I learned I didn't ing her hands and saying, "Oh God, oh forget," she continues. "He (her father) go to law school. She will be a dancing lawyer." Mrs. Genza tilts her head and God, finally I have gotten on this stage." held me back, but I didn't give up." "She was so cute," says Mrs. Genza. She came to America in 1952 and smiles. Darka, the younger daughter, has She tries to give everyone an equal joined a small dance group, Verkhovyn- chance to shine in the dances. Once she tsi (the highland people) in New York. just graduated from St. George Aca­ demy and is teaching-dance during the was teaching an overweight boy who She eventually married Oleh Genza, was too heavy to dance gracefully. She choreographer of the SUM-A-affiliated summer. "She's involved in all kinds," says -her mother. "She lives on roller choreographed the dance so that he dance ensemble. would "fall" in the beginning, pretend to "Everyone thinks I started dancing skates. She loves that disco skating. She keeps telling me, 'I'm going to make it break his leg, and the rest of the dance here because 1 was interested in my would center on him. husband," she says. "I met my husband mom, you'll see.'" because I was interested in dance. He For two years, Mrs. Genza and her Dancing, she believes, is helpful for lived across the street. You know how daughters, traveled on weekends with everyone. It makes you "not that you are pulled towards people who have the Ukrainian opera to major Canadian clumsy." the same interest." cities. It was "tiring always," but "a Mrs. Genza has finished her tea a And dance is her. life. standing ovation is our award." long time ago. Now she picks up her She and Oleh postponed their wed­ Mrs. Genza still performs with the glass, looks into it and leans back in her ding for a week because she wanted to Verkhovyntsi, and her husband, Oleh, chair. She begins to speak of the dance at SUM-A's "Zdvyh," a Labor will be celebrating his 30th anniversary tragedies that have.befallen her closely Day rally held at the youth association's of teaching the group, this year. Mrs. knit family in the past 10 years. They estate in upstate New York. Genza has taught the younger Verhko- have been plagued by car accidents and She did not tell anyone when she vyntsi for approximately 20 years. sudden deaths at the horrifying rate of became pregnant with her first daugh­ one per year. Irene Wolowodiuk "Maybe 10 years ago" she began the Daria Genza ter, Ola. When people asked why she hahilky (Easter dances) at St. George's "If someone told you ahead of time was "getti ng round" she brushed it off as parish. They were on television the first that this would happen to you, and you masquerade ball in St. George Aca­ weight gain. She" danced up to the sixth year with over 100 children performing. would go on —you wouldn't believe it." demy's gym sway slowly - first to the month of her pregnancy and worked Every year since then she has pre­ Her father died in 1970. She was at a right, then to the left, their elbows until the last day. pared the hahilky, as well as two rehearsal when someone came to her pressed tightly against their sides and "I worked in an office and when I palms up to the ceiling. went into labor, I called them and said I They whisper the one-two-three beat, wasn't coming in. One month later I was on which the dance is based, while Mrs. back in the office. I would deliver Ola in Genza crouches off to the side, smiling a basket to my mother's and go to and urging them on. work," she says. "I have worked my The sight of Mrs. Genza coaching entire life," says Mrs. Genza.."I had no young dancers has been familiar to other option." members of the Ukrainian community She now works as a part-time cashier for 27 years. in a coffee shop located in the garment "Very rarely do you find such a center. "Eight-hour work would be selfless woman so dedicated to dance," impossible for me now. With this job says the Rev. Dr. Volodymyr Gavlich, 1 can take off easily — it's good for pastor of St. George Ukrainian Catho­ the children." And she often takes days lic Church in the East Village. "She does off, without pay, to teach dance., not differentiate among the children. She teaches everyone regardless of Mrs. Genza's days are hectic — not a whether they belong to Plast, SUM-A minute is wasted. Every morning she is or are students at St. George. And she up by 6 a.m., fixes breakfast for the will accept no money for the work she family and goes to the laundromat. does." "There's always something to wash" — if not the family's personal laundry, "Dance is my life," says Mrs. Genza then there are costumes." as she pours and pours and pours sugar By 8 a.m. she is finished. She stops in into the hot tea with lemon she is at St. George Church and then "goes to drinking out of a tall glass in the Veselka Clowning around with some young admirers at the 1979 Yalynka sponsored by the school." She leads the parish's grammar restaurant's back dining room. She sets Ukrainian National Women's League of America. school children in an hour of dance the dispenser down on the table, sips the every day and teaches dance once a Prosfory (Christmastime festivities), saying he had something important to tea, sets that down on the table, and week as a subject as part of the St. the St. George Academy concert, the tell her. pours in some more sugar, finally George Academy curriculum. annual St. George street fair and a "Not now. We have to finish rehears­ depositing about one-sixth of the dis­ banquet held at the conclusion of the ing," she said. penser's contents in her glass. After this she rushes to the coffee school year. She has performed in "It's important. Your father had a She looks as natural as the Ukrainian shop where she works from 11 a.m. to 4 Madison Square Garden, Avery Fis­ heart attack," was the reply she received. field she says she visualizes when p.m. By 5 p.m. she is home fixing cher Hall, the Garden State Arts Center "That was in February," remembers formulating new dance steps. She is dinner. After dinner, "every night there as well as on other stages throughout Mrs. Genza. "It was cold in February." dressed in a flowered skirt and vest. Her is something," — a performance to the United States and Canada. Three years later, her mother died of rehearse for, costume material to dis­ long hair is pulled away from her face, Of one Christmas celebration this cancer. Mrs. Genza had never told her and she wears no makeup. tribute, people to talk to, Mrs. Genza mother exactly what was wrong, want­ notes. year (Ukrainian Christmas falls on "Dance is my life," she repeats. "I go January 7) she says: "The teddy bears ing to keep her mother's hopes alive. to sleep with it, wake with it. On the "I never go to sleep before 1 a.m.,"she On the day of the mother's death, says. "Last night I was washing my hair danced, the rabbits and -1 dont know subway, in the elevator, I think of new what didn't dance. Even the candles." Mrs. Genza was rushing back to New steps. It is always on my mind." at 2 o'clock." , York bringing her the good news that Daria Masny Genza was born in "People ask what`the secret of all my She spreads a bulging photo album Darka had won first place in a N.Y. Ukraine, the eldest of a family of six energy is." She pauses as if revealing the on the restaurant table. It is filled with State Dance Competition. Mrs. Masny children. She finished kindergarten just answer to a mystery. "Water with pictures of personified snowflakes, died without hearing the news. "It was a before her family left Ukraine, and she honey. Cooled boiled water with honey angels and all sorts of animals, as well as happy day turned to sad," Mrs. Genza spent her adolescence in a displaced and a little lemon. That's what keeps me children dressed in traditional Ukrain­ says. persons camp in Regensburg, Germany. going. You'll never see me tired, even ian costumes.. Despite four tragic deaths which It was there that she learned to dance:, though I'm. always on my feet." . Mrs. Genza says she tries to do every­ occurred within the family throughout She had an athletic youth -r running ,"l.bave taught almost every child,in thing in theUkrairiiansph;it.,"If we have; the years around the time of the St track, playing volleyball and perform­ New`York,`` she. continues.,"!.^m I'ke` teddy bears."`T'ttta`K`e`' s`u/e they are (Continued on раде 12) ,.- No. 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, 1980

Dauphin festival to feature Ukrainian Heritage Day to be held wide variety of entertainment at Ontario Place on July 12 DAUPHIN, Man. - Canada's Na­ " The Pavlychenko Folklorique En­ TORONTO - Thousands of Uk­ feature tenor Ed Evanko with bandurist tional Ukrainian Festival, which will be semble of Saskatoon, Sask., one of the rainians from Canada and the United Peter Kosyk, the Verkhovyna Quartet held here July 31 to August 3, will offer top folk dance groups in Canada, will States will converge on July 12 at this of Toronto under the direction of Olena an extensive program of entertainment. perform dances from various regions of city's unique waterfront playground, Hlibowych and the Dunai Dancers of Among the highlights of the festival are Ukraine on August 1-2. Ontario Place, for the second annual St. Catharines, Ont. the following: Ukrainian Heritage Day. " The Oleksander Koshetz Memo­ Mr. Evanko and theTarasShevchen` " Special Sunday services will be rial Choir of Winnipeg, under the This year's celebration will com­ ko Ukrainian Bandurist Capella of held at the Cross of Freedom site on the direction of Walter Klymkiw, will memorate the 1,500-year anniversary of Detroit are billed as the headline banks of the Drifting River where the perform during the afternoon and the founding of Kiev with an ecumeni­ performers for the evening concert at first Ukrainian church service was held evening grandstand shows on August 2. cal Moleben, all-day displays of arts the Forum. Titled "Kiev and Me," the in Canada. The Ukrainian National The -80-member choir is recognised as and crafts and presentations of films program will include a number of Association has arranged for the service the representative choir of the Ukrai­ and puppet shows, and two gala con­ soloists, dance ensembles and other which will be held in honor of Ukrai­ nian Canadian community. certs of music, song and dance. acts. nian Canadian pioneers. John O. Flis, " The Zirka Ukrainian Dance En­ Pysanky exhibits, films and the Sponsors of the festival, the Ontario UNA Supreme President, will attend Sonya Gural Puppet Theater of Mon­ Council of the Ukrainian Canadian the ceremony. semble, a local dance group organized by Jerry Dutchyshen and Larry Hryt- treal will be located in one of the pod­ Committee and the directors of Ontario v A Ukrainian wedding presented in say, will perform on August 1-2. like pavilions which rise above the water Place,-say last year's Ukrainian day was its entirety will be performed by the on columnar stilts. such a great success that they expect " The В ft В Auction Service of many Canadians and Americans of Ukrainian Festival Choir of Dauphin. During the day, a showboat with a The 36-member choir will perform the Dauphin, with auctioneer Wally Balak U krainian origin to take part in the gala at the hammer, will be auctioning off a Ukrainian ensemble on board will occasion. four parts of a traditional wedding: the cruise the inland waterways of Ontario matchmaking, the engagement, the variety of items such as Easter eggs, ceramics, collector's and antique items. Place. Performing ensembles from all Dr. Peter Hlibowych, president of the marrage and the wedding reception. parts of the province will take part in the Accompaniment for the weeding scenes AH items are donated with proceeds to UCC Ontario Council and chairman of be turned over to the Festival Place: afternoon entertainment program at the Ukrainian Heritage Day, believes the will be provided by Boris Nowosad and band shell. The day's events will con­ his orchestra. Mall Stage. event will "give Ukrainian Canadians clude with dancing to the melodies of a the opportunity to display to Canadians Tickets for the one-hour wedding " Amateur talent shows featuring the Ukrainian dance band from 10:30 p.m. of other ethnic backgrounds the Uk­ presentation which will be held at top talent as selected by judges, will be to 12:30 a.m. rainian culture, its unique traditions, its Heritage Hall on Thursday, July 31, at 9 held on the final day of the festival, history, and its development and con­ August 3, at 2:30 p.m. Highlights of the day are the two p.m., are available at the Canada's concerts scheduled for the forum an tribution to Canada." National Ukrainian Festival, 119 Main e The annual Manitoba "open" 11,000-seat amphitheatre with a re­ St., Dauphin, Man., Canada R7N 1 K4, The Heritage Day committee in­ Ukrainian Dance and Talent Competi­ volving stage. cludes Stephanie Perozak of Hamilton, at the ticketorium located on the Festi­ tions will be held in conjunction the val grounds and at the door. The afternoon program, dedicated in co-chairman, Mrs. Hlibowych, pro­ festival. Enteries for vocal, instrumental part to the music of the late Ukrainian gram convener, and close to 100 volun­ e Canada's National Riding and and dance competitions may be obtain­ composer Volodymyr Ivasiuk, will teer assistants. Dancing Cossacks of Dauphin, orga­ ed by writing to Canada's National nized in 1973 to promote the cultural re- Ukrainian Festival. enactment of the Kozak period, will be о A traditional Ukrainian ritual Addendum. certainty that this was the case. There­ appearing at the festival. bread contest will be featured at the fore, Mr. Bazarko said, there was no position left — out of the 19 available, festival. Awards will be presented for (Continued from page 3) the different categories. There will also in accordance with the UCCA By-laws, on the nominations committee — for a be .a pysanka contest. emphasizing the matter of the Katyn representative of veterans' organiza­ Kurelek Festival declaration, as this may lead to an " An added feature for this year's tions. festival will be a variety of traditional aggravation of Ukrainian internal opens July 6 Ukrainian breads, pyrohy and many politics as well as pose needless ob­ During the discussion of this matter, other traditional foods for sale and on stacles in the path-of harmonious Dr. Bohdan Shebunchak, representa­ NIAGARA FALLS, Ont. - The display. cooperation of the UCCA and other tive of the Organization for the Rebirth sixth Kurelek Festival will open July 6 of Ukraine, pointed out that a position " One of the largest displays of Ukrainian community organizations here at the Niagara Falls Art Gallery with the External Representation of is reserved on the nominations commit­ and Museum, at 3 p.m. with a religious Ukrainian souvenir items will take place tee for a representative of the Women's in the Fine Arts Center. It will include the Ukrainian Helsinki Group. More­ service. over, in Western governmental circles, Association for the Defense of Four Included in the program will be a ceramics, embroidered linens, cook­ Freedoms for Ukraine, an organization books, pysanky, imports from Ukraine such misunderstandings may create a recorded interview "William Kurelek false impression that there is a lack 9f which had not been represented on the and the like. and His Work" by Prof. Dr. Gerald T. fundamental unity among Ukrainian^ previous nominations committee. Dr. Campbell. " Special permission has been grant­ in matters of Ukrainian liberation Shebunchak noted that the Ukrainian Two` films "Pacem in Terris" and ed by the postmaster general of Canada policies..." Gold Cross, a founding member-orga­ "The Ukrainian Pioneers" will be for the temporary operation of the nization of the UCCA and a charitable shown, as well as a slide presentation of Ukraina post office. All mail posted at After the discussion, the resolution women's organization affiliated with Kurelek`s work. the Ukraina Post Office will be specially proposed by Mr. Billinsky was adopted the Organization for the Rebirth of Also featured will be the permanent cancelled. The split-ring cancellation by a majority of votes. Ukraine in a manner similar to the display of the. "Passion of Christ," a has been in use in the Ukraina Post affiliation of the WADFFU with the series of 160 original panels and his Office since it originated in 1916, and Organization for the Defense of Four mural series "The Ukrainian Pioneer" the same original cancellation die has Nominations committee Freedoms for Ukraine. Therefore, Dr. The Kurelek art museum, located on been used every year during the festival Shebunchak proposed the following: he since 1970. The Ukraina Post Office will the East Service Road of Queen Eliza­ Matters pertaining to the nomina­ would not demand a position on the be located in the Fine Arts Centre. Mail beth Highway (I km. from the McLeod tions committee, which is charged with nominations committee for a represen­ will be accepted for delivery anywhere Road exit), is open every day (except proposing to the XHIth Congress of the tative of the U krainian Gold Cross if the in the world. Tuesday). Telephone: (416) 356-1514. UCCA the composition of UCCA WADFFU representative gave up her executive bodies, were outlined by Mr. position and this position was assumed Bazarko in his report, on the basis of the by a representative of the veterans' Manor professor receives fellowship UCCA By-laws and precedents set at organizations. the XHth Congress. After proposing a During the ensuing discussion, it was JENKINTOWN, Pa. - William Teachers selected for the program system of choosing members of this pointed out that there are several Mistichelli of Manor Junior College receive a stipend of 52,500 to cover nominations committee - — a system veterans' organizations and that there here has been awarded a fellowship by study and living expenses. Under­ that was later approved by a majority of would be a problem as to which of the the National Endowment for the Hun- graduate and two-year college teachers votes and which was explained in the organizations would send its represen­ anities to participate in the 1980 pro­ at educational institutions within the official UCCA press release about the tative to the nominations committee. A gram of Summer Seminars for College United States and its possessions are National Council meeting -' Mr. Ba­ representative of the veterans attempted Teachers supported by the federal eligible for the 120 NI2H summer zarko mentioned that he was not sure to explain that this would be decided by grant-making agency. seminars held on campuses across the which organization had been represent­ a consensus of the veterans' organiza­ country. He will be an NEH summer fellow in ed on the nominations committee by the tions themselves, but a representative of a seminar titled "Teaching Writing: late Ivan Porytko, the Federation of the Society of Veterans of the Ukrainian Theories and Practices." Ukrainian Veterans in America, (i.e. all Insurgent Army (UPA) contradicted READ veterans' organizations) or the United this. At this point the discussion was The eight-week session will be held at Ukrainian American ReliefCommittee. concluded, and the system for choosing the University of Pittsburgh. During the THE UKRAINIAN Mr. Bazarko noted that, on the basis of members of the nominations committee session, Mr. Mistichelli will pursue a cursory review, it appeared that Mr. which had been proposed by Mr. Ba­ advanced study and research under Porytko had represented the UUARC, zarko was approved by a majority of the direction of a distinguished hu­ WEEKLY but that he uoufd not sav with "all votes. manities scholar: 12 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6. 1980 No. 6 Dubno honored as Connecticut's Seminary Day to be Ridgewood News 1980 Ukrainian of the year held in Barnesville profiles Surmach BARNESV1LLE, Pa. - The 46th SADDLE RIVER, N.J. - Myron HAMDEN, Conn. - State revenue Advisory Committee of the University annual Ukrainian Seminary Day, spon­ Surmach, 87, the inimitable Ukrainian commissioner Orest T. Dubno received of New Haven where he has been an sored by the Ukrainian Catholic American beekeeper whose legal the first Connecticut Ukrainian Ameri­ instructor in public finance, urban churches of the Shamokin-Scranton troubles with his insurance company can of the Year Award at a testimonial housing, and money and banking. Deaneries, will be held here Sunday, gained much publicity, was profiled in benquet held here recently. In 1975, Gov. Ella Grasso appointed July 27, at Lakewood Park. the June. 26 issue of the Ridgewood News. The award will be given annually to Mr. Dubno deputy tax commissioner The annual Ukrainian day is held for the benefit of St. Josaphat's Ukrainian honor a person of Ukrainian descent for for Connecticut, and in 1979 he was Barbara Hammond visited the "ebul­ Catholic Seminary in Washington and accomplishments in both the Ukrainian elevated to his current position as lient" octogenarian and reported on the Ukrainian Catholic Seminary in and non-Uk.ainian communities. In commissioner of revenue services. recent visits to the honey farm by area Stamford, Conn., to support students initiating the annual award, the Uk­ primary school groups, as well as the Msgr. Peter Skrincosky, chancellor studying for the Ukrainian Catholic rainian Day Committee and other Uk­ of the Stamford Eparchy, presented daily routine at the apiary. rainian organizations throughout the priesthood. Mr. Dubno with the gold medal for A Moleben will be conducted at 3 Describing why he continues to offer state seek to publicize the contributions 1980 Ukrainian American of the Year. of the U krainian community to the state p.m. in the Lakewood ballroom by tours and lectures at an age when most of Connecticut. During the evening, Mr. Dubno was clergy of the Shamokin-Scranton De­ men have long since retired, Mr. Sur­ praised in speeches by Rep. Christopher aneries. mach said, "I'm happy to be here and Born in Ukraine, Mr. Dubno, 42, is a J. Dodd, State Treasurer Henry Parker, Immediately following the Moleben, appreciate being in the best country in member of St. Michael's Ukrainian Mary Hezzey and Prof. John Teluk. a program of entertainment will be the world. It makes me happy to do Catholic Church in New Haven, presented. things for the children and cheer others Conn., a past president of its Holy Among the greetings read by master Admission to the day's events is free. up; it's a way of saying thank you." Name Society, a member of the parish of ceremonies Roman Hezzey were council and chairman of the auditing letters from: the White House, U.S. committee as well as a member of UNA Sen. Lowell Weicker Jr., Reps. Ro­ Mother Marie receives... Branch 414. He is a veteran of the U.S. bert Giamo and William Ratchford, Marine Corps. Mayor Biagio Delito of New Haven, (Continued from page 1) Poland to meet with and provide moral UCCA president Dr. Lev Dobriansky Josaphat Teodorovych of the Basilian support to the Basilian Sisters there. Mr. Dubno has served as vice-chair­ and others. convent in Fox Chase, Pa., who was at She was the first Ukrainian nun to visit man of the New Haven Redevelopment Joining the 700 people assembled at Yavoriv when Mother Marie firstbega n a country behind the Iron Curtain.. Agency, member of New Haven's Board the banquet were Bishop Basil Losten of her work there, convinced Mother of Finance and as fair rent commission­ Stamford, state UCCA president Dr. Marie to remain in the United States Back in the United States, Mother er. He is a member of the Municipal Michael Snihurowycz and local and and devote her educational skills to Marie dedicated her time to promoting Finance Advisory Committee, the state officials. establishing Ukrainian schools in this the patriarchate. She toured numerous country.' parishes around the country in her йптиніїїіпіїшііііпііпііііііііішііиіі!іііиііітіпіщіінгатпгашшіпіітшшіїїііііііііііііііііііііііііііііііііііііііііііі!і^ efforts to raise money and solicit With the help of the mother superior support for the movement, and took an and the Basilian Sisters, Mother Marie active part in many demonstrations in 1 UKRAINE: I founded St. Basil Academy in Fox defense of the rights of the Ukrainian Chase in 1931, and in 1947, she was co- Catholic Church as a distinct entity. founder of Manor Junior College in In one such demonstration, Mother Jenkintown, Pa., serving as president Marie shackled her hands with chains in I A CONCISE ENCYCLOPAEDIA j until 19S0. She also helped establish a symbolic portrayal of the fate of her Ukrainian night schools at many local Church. A photograph of Mother parishes. „ „. - Marie, her hands manacled, appeared Volume I and II At St. Basil Academy, Mother in newspapers around the world and Marie participated in every facet of focused attention on the plight of the І school life. While serving as principal, Ukrainian Catholic Church and the sig­ The First Volume: General Information, Physical f she organized and directed a 40-mem- nificance of the patriarchal movement. в Geography and Natural History, Population, Ethno- | ber orchestra. A talented pianist and | graphy, Ukrainian Language, History of Ukraine, | zither player, she also led a girls' a Perhaps the most moving and memo­ I Ukrainian Culture, and Ukrainian Literature. | capella choir and a dancing ensemble! rable chapter in Mother Marie's life She taught German and mathematics, came in 1977 when, at age 89, she J Prices ^45.00 served as mistress of the novices and returned to Lviv. In a display of cou­ assisted Mother Josaphat in the admi­ rage, pride and commitment to her I The Second Volume: Law, The Ukrainian Church, | nistration of the convent. She also faith. Mother Marie walked the streets і Scholarship, Education and Schools, Libraries, Ar- | established a summer program for of Lviv dressed in the black monastic I chives, and Museums, Book Printing, Publishing and | students which was held in Washington. garb of her holy order. According to those who traveled with her, the impact I the Press, The Arts, Music and Choreography, щ Following World War II, Mother she had on those who saw her was in­ Theater and Cinema, National Economy, Health Щ Marie turned her attention to the describable. and Medical Services and Physical Culture, the Ar- | problem of Ukrainian refugees living in med Forces, Ukrainians Abroad. I displaced persons camps in Europe. She Although she is 92, Mother Marie is raised funds, transmitted money and still active in Basilian affairs, and Price: ^00,00 | sent parcels of food and clothing to help continues to pursue her hobbies and Ukrainian children and orphans still in interests. She does her own shopping, Yon can obtain both volumes 1 Europe. plays the piano at least one hour a day for only 904L50 In 1963, Sister Marie traveled to and does embroidery. To her sisters in Rome where she met Patriarch Josyf, the Basilian Order and to members of who had just been released from Soviet the Ukrainian community who know I Fill out the order blank below and mail it with prison. She pledged full support of the her or are familiar with her work, she | your check or money order. movement to establish a patriarchate. remains a source of inspiration and From Rome, Mother Marie flew to strength. I USB THIS COUPON! 1 Dance is her life "In a crooked dance we go. To: UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION. Inc. And an end we will not know." 30 Montgomery Street, Jersey City, N.J. 07302 (Continued from page 10) The dancers hold hands and weave in I hereby order Ukraine: A Concise Encyclopaedia George street fair, the Genza dancers and out of a large circle. They inter­ О Volume I - 345.00 performed at the fairs with Mrs. Gen­ weave tightly and then unweave the О Volume П - 380.00 za's support. circle, form a straight line and walk off the stage. D Volumes І А П - S94^i0 "It wasn't such an easy life. Whenever Bncloeed is (a check, M. O.) for the amount I something happened we thought there Mrs. Genza has interwoven her life Please send the book (s) to the following address: could be nothing else." with dance and, it seems she will never "I never gave up," says M rs. Genza. "I walk away. had to think of something else. I had to We leave the restaurant and stroll Name keep dancing. I think about dance so I down the street. Mrs. Genza trips but don't have to think about the other immediately regains her balance. She things," she says. No Street turns around, looks at the stone that made her trip, and keeps walking. 1 City State ZipCode і 4— і,л-.-–. . Л - -5- One hahilka which Mrs. Genza teach­ She cannot stop. There is a rehearsal Імамі ШІІ!ШШШШШШШШШМ es her students, says: to go to. .` .-.. . . . No. 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, 1980 13 Receives B.S. in mechanical engineering Receives academic award Wayne State club He has been awarded the Jack E. elects officers Charipar Fellowship by the Cummins Engine Co. to pursue his master's degree DETROIT - The Ukrainian Stu­ at the University of Michigan in Ann dent Club of Wayne State University Arbor during the 1980-81 academic held their annual elections here on June year. 19. Wishing to revitalize the club in its Mr. Rohacz received a bachelor of community services, the members of the science degree with honors in mechani­ club were also busy planning the calen­ cal engineering, specializing in research dar for the 1980-81 academic year. and development related to solar energy The following were elected officers of and mechanical design, the club's executive committee: Jaro` While a student at Michigan State slaw Kachan, president; Lida Siryj, University, he was recognized by the ' vice-president; Sonja Antoniuk, record­ Ukrainian National Association with ing secretary; Lida Serafyn, corres­ an honorary certificate for his scholastic ponding secretary; Zenon Czornyj, achievements. treasurer; Roman Hrywnak, chairman of the review board; Nester Rychtytsky Mr. Rohacz is a member of the Tau and Roma Mychalczak, members of the Beta Pi and Pi Tau Sigma honor review board. fraternities. He is also a member of the During the 1979-80 academic year, Delta Chi fraternity, the American the club offered a cardiopulmonary Society of Mechanical Engineers and resuscitation (CPR) course to the the Michigan State Varsity Club, hav­ general public, participated in the ing played on the MSU lacrosse team. Stephan Roman Rohacz Mary Anne Elko, a graduate of Widen- university's annual ethnic festival and He is presently enrolled in the Ukr­ er Memorial School, received her involved itself in other community ANN ARBOR, Mich. - Stephen ainian Summer Institute at Harvard second National Honor Society award projects. Roman Rohacz, son of Edward and University. at the Germantown High School on To conclude its activities for this year, Stephania (Serafyn) Rohacz of Ann Mr. Rohacz ia a member of St. Mi­ Friday, June 6. She is the daughter of the club will partake in the Ukrainian Arbor, Mich., was among the students chael's Ukrainian Catholic Church in Mr. and Mrs. Michael Elko of the Port Summer Ethnic Festival in downtown who graduated in June from Michigan Dearborn, Mich., and UNA Branch Richmond section of Philadelphia. The Detroit by selling Ukrainian pastries State University in East Lansing. 292. Elkos are members of UNA Branch 45. and record albums at its booth.

Chicago Ukrainian School UKRAINIANS IN PENNSYLVANIA holds graduation ceremonies A CONTRIBUTION TO THE GROWTH OF THE COMMONWEALTH by Alex Poszewanyk Sokolowsky in her farewell speech deli­ Prise: J6.00 (hardbound), J4.00 (softbound). vered on behalf of the graduating class. Postage and handling SO 75 CHICAGO - After five days of New Jersey residents add 546 salex tax schoolwork, children customarily relax "Dear graduates, remember that this and have fun on Friday evening and school has prepared us to be ambassa­ SVOBODA BOOKSTORE Saturday. Not so, however, with child­ dors of фе nation of our fathers and ren whose parents care about their ancestors. It is our duty to defend the 30 Montgomery Street Jersey City. NJ ."07303 Ukrainian heritage. , good name of the Ukrainian people and their fight for freedom... In the name of These kids have the most work on all the graduates, I thank the teachers Friday evenings. Depending on their for their dedication to the education of Advertising Rates for The Ukrainian Weekly age, they have to prepare two or three, Ukrainian children," she said. Г or even five or six subjects for U krainian General advertising: 1 inch, single column S7.00 Saturday school. This schooling lasts The last day of the school year began Fraternal and community advertising: 1 inch, single column S5.00 і for 10 or more years. The graduation with a Moleben, celebrated by the Very of these students from Ukrainian school Rev. Theodore Bilecky, spiritual leader Full page (58 inches) S406.00 is a joyous event for the parents, even of the school. A general school photo­ Half page (29 inches) 5203.00 more so if their children graduate with graph was taken, followed by a pro­ Quarter .page (14 `A inches) S101.50 honors. gram in the parish hall. The program Eighth page (7 `A inches) S50.75 consisted of recitations, musical perfor­ Photo reproduction: singlecolumn S6.75 Commencement exercises at the St. mances by the students, speeches and doublecolumn S8.50 Vladimir Cathedral School of Ukrain­ words of farewell. ian Subjects in Chicago was held on triple column SI0.00 Saturday, June 7. The 10- year program Mrs. Hromiak from the Ukrainian of studies was completed by 16 students, Gold Cross presented a book by Dokia ALLADVERTISEMENTS MUSTBE RECEIVED BY NOON 15 or whom passed the matriculation Humennyj to the school library. OF f HE MONDAY BEFORE THE DATE OF THE NEXT WEEKLY examinations. This- graduating class EDITION. Michael Soroka, UNA Supreme All advertisements are subject to approval. throughout the years was considered by Advisor, presented each student gra­ teachers as one of the best. In such a duating with honors with a check for Please make checks payable to: Svoboda class a teacher had to be well-prepared, Mail to: 30 Montgomery St. because these children often worked S25 from the Ukrainian National Asso­ beyond their given assignments. It'is no ciation. Jersey City, N.J. 07302 - wonder that some of-the students Alexandra Diachenko-Kochman, graduated with honors: Natalka Ja- school director, thanked everyone for resko, Switlana Kochman, Ludmilla their cooperation. Wanshula, Maria Riveron, Oryna Hry- shetsky and 1'ryna Sokolowsky. After the program, all students re­ Yes, I want The Weekly! ceived their report cards. As usual, the "We are united by our language, our children's happy faces, an occasional I would like to subscribe to The Ukrainian Weekly for ,yearts) Ukrainian church and Ukrainian youth tear or a squeal of delight, expressed organizations — Plast, SUM-A, reaction to the grades. Well — as they П Renewal ODUM." These were the words of Miss worked, so they were rewarded. П New subscription

`: Subscription rates: S8 per year for non-UNA members On Dudko's "confession" ,S5 for UNA members (Continued from page 2) I am a member of UNA Branch „: The propaganda advantages to the authorities are obvious. A trial in court would have only reinforced Father Dudko's unique position among believers. D Check or money order for S. is enclosed. There is also considerable mileage to be gained in thelnternational relations D Bill me. sphere. The "confession," whether genuine or not, is a slap in the face to the West, which has been vocal in protesting fhe priest's arrest. It is also a direct My address is: Name blow at Father Dudko's individual supporters in the Soviet Union and the Christian Committee for the Defense of Believers' Rights, who have stressed Address, that his activities were of a purely spiritual, and not political nature. City Prometheus has been bound, and his terrible punishment appears to be just . Zip Code. beginning.

^fMWW'.S'V^',wCOV?'-y^ 14 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY. JULY 6, 1980 No. 6

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'" ' : ' L " ': "' ` - !'-'`- ' - ' - How the boys turned into bushes by Roman Zawadowych It was a quiet spring night and that it was the battlecry of the Tatars. nothing in the air gave the slightest hint The excitement caused him to drop his ВИШЕНЬКА of danger. basket and all the berries spilled out in Three boys were returning from the the tall grass. His friends seemed to Вапентина ЮРЧЕНКО forest after picking berries. The setting grow roots into the ground out of fear sun's rays, still illuminating the way and their hearts beat so fast they Пишно квітла вишенька - Спробуй моїх вишеньок, for the youths, was edging down the almost jumped out of their chests. The Під моїм вікном, Кличе деревце, - Вітер ніжно бавився other side of a large burial mound on fire grew larger and redder, and the Квітяним сніжком. the steppes. The darkness caused the battlecries of the Tatars grew louder boys to pick up their pace. along with them. Облетіли з вишеньки They crossed a stream by walking Andriyko was the first to regain his Білі пелюстки, over the trunk of a fallen willow. All composure. Залишились зав'язки, that remained was the meadow before Діти-ягідки. "Tatars," he shouted and he dashed they would be in their village. off for safety. Vasyl, his school friend, Сонечко їх грітиме AH of a sudden, loud noises were was not far behind. Only little Petrus, Променем ясним, heard coming from the farm of the youngest, was not able to keep up Соком наливатиме Maksym Nedobyty. "Allakh, with his older friends. Petrus tried to Теплим, запашним. Allakh," the boys heard over and over. run as fast as he could, but he tripped Диво-дивне сталося, In a moment, a large fire lit up the and fell. Тільки подивись - evening's fog. "Andriyko, Vasyl, don't leave me Червоніють ягоди, Сік червоний, соняшний "What's that noise," asked behind. I am afraid," cried Petrus. Соком налились! Бризкне у лице! Andriyko. He quickly remembered Andriyko came to a quick stop. He just remembered about little Petrus. When they left that morning to go pick SUfi mt Г berries, Petrus' mother told Andriyko to take care of the little boy. Even though fear told Andriyko to run, he did not go any further. Vasyl was surprised to see that Andriyko was not running away. "Run, Andriyko," shouted Vasyl. Andriyko did not listen to him. He waited there until the tearful and frigh­ tened Petrus caught up with him. In the meantime, Vasyl ran into the willow bushes, which grew along the river, and disappeared into the thick leaves. The boys then heard the sound of horses' hooves. They quickly fell to the ground. They wondered whether it was friend or foe. Maybe, they thought, someone from the farm had managed to escape on horseback and was on his way to find h elp or to warn the residents of the next village. Their fears grew. It could be the Tatars. They'll probably stop here and search through the willow bushes look­ ing for farmers who might have hidden here, they thought. "Andriyko, Petrus, quickly, come here," shouted Vasyl from the willow bushes. Vasyl thought that his two friends were going to join him. Andriyko stopped by the first willow bush and broke off several branches. He then motioned to Vasyl to follow him and he ran to clearing near the stream. Budding cartoonist There he hid Petrus in the branches Natalka Herman, a which he broke off. Andriyko told fourth-grade student Petrus not to move and above all not to at St. Nicholas Uk­ make a sound if the Tatars come near. rainian Catholic In a few minutes, the boys camou­ School in Passaic, N J., drew this appro­ flaged themselves in the willow bushes, priate comic strip which grew wild in the meadow. marking the end of a To his good luck, Vasyl understood happy school year and what Andriyko had done and also the beginning of sum­ began breaking off several branches. mer vacation fun. Soon a third "bush" appeared next to the two other "bushes." t`( ontinued em |URC It`il '" ` No. 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, 1980 15

;j!l!!Jijj!jij|)jHJ!)jj!!Jij!!fj!!i fljiii)jiij)jw"??mHf?nn?mmH;^ 110 ШшшШШІшішшшІІШшшшШШц The grandmother and the fox byM.Scherbak (niustrations by Halyna Mazepa) Once upon a time there lived an old woman who had a lot of sheep. "I am too old to tend to the sheep," said the old woman; "I have to find someone Word jumble to help me out." And so she went to look for someone The largest early settlements of Ukrainians in Canada to tend the sheep. As soon as she left her house, she met a bear. "Where are you going, grandma?" The jumbled words below represent the names of the largest early settlements of asked the bear. Ukrainians in Canada. They can be identified by rearranging the letters. Letters under­ "I'm looking for someone to help lined with a double line form the mystery word. me with my sheep," answered the old woman. "Why don't you take me?" asked the TRASTBUNUR bear. "I'm quite suitable for this chore." ODNTOMEN "All right," replied the grandma. 1 " ' IvHtf "But first I would like to hear how you ip"` ' ` are going to call the sheep." GLERELVEIV "Listen, if you please." The bear showed how he would call the sheep in his deep voice. And the fox called the sheep in a OTOSNAKAS voice as gentle as the wind. "No, no," said the grandma. "You can't guard my sheep." "Oh, the sheep will like your voice," said the grandma. "Come with me. KREKILS And she went on. Soon she met a Tonight you will guard the sheep." wolf. The grandma and the fox went home and that night the fox began to guard PNIADUH thesheep. - Next morning the grandma counted OYTRONK her sheep. One was missing. "It's very bad," said the fox. "You know, the bear came in from the THERSORN woods and ate one of your sheep." "Oh-oh," said the grandma. "Good, thing I didn't.hire him to guard the As early as 1874-75, Ukrainian immigrants settled in this province: sheep." Next day the grandma again counted the sheep and found another one missing. \ШЖуv,- ^fc ,V"',,"". .,V; ..v "It's very bad,'"said the fox. "You Answers to the previous jumble: Armstrong, Roucek, Stewart, Manning, Redda- i?l^VdfA'li-^iV('fe' know, last night the wolf came out of way, Kirkconnell, Coleman, Bird, Chamberlin, Huttenbach, Simmons. the woods and grabbed one of your Mystery word: Nationalism. V^`vlv^u``'````"Where are you `going ' `'", .grandma?4 '" " sheep." asked the wolf. "Oh-oh," groaned the grandma. HAVE AN INTERESTING JUMBLE? SEND IT IN. "I'm looking for someone to help (Continued on page 16) me with my sheep," replied the grand­ ma. "Why don't you take me?" asked the wolf. "I can do the job." "All right," replied the grandma. Bohuta The Hero "But I wOuid like a guard who has a Story: Roman Zawadowycz Illustrations: Petro Cholodny soft, pleasant voice. Let me hear you call the sheep." The wolf did, but his voice was so XI РОЗДІЛ;.- ЗА БОЯРІВНУ CHAPTER XI - THE NOBLE MAIDEN piercing that the grandma told him: риднв ,щщ "No, no, no. You can't do it. You're not suited to guard the sheep.'' And on she went. Soon she met a fox. "Good morning, good woman," said the fox in a soft voice. "May I ask where you are going on such a beauti­ ful morning?" "I'm looking for someone to help me tend to my sheep," replied the grandma. "I'm old and it's quite difficult for me to do it alone;" "Oh, no," said the fox. "You're not that old, but it is, indeed, a difficult job. I think that I am most suitable to Тим часом кінь налився води. Сон-вода дива наробила: заову– — Кажуть, світлий княже, шо ли Богута та його кінь камінним be a guard." той лицар спить отут уже сто ві­ сном у Змісвій печері . . . сімдесят років. The grandma was impressed by the The sleeping-potion had a miracul­ fox and she told him: "You have a very ous effect: Bohuta and his horse fell "О illustrious prince, they say that Meanwhile, his horse drank from into al stony sleep in the Dragon's thia knight.has been азіеер here for pleasant voice. Can you call the sheep 1 nicely?" the spring . Cave. 180 years already." 16 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6. 1980 No. 6 The grandmother and the fox How the boys turned into bushes ` (Continued from page 15) She went out to the pasture with the (Continued from page 14) listened to you, I would have been cap­ "Good thing I didn't hire him to guard jug of milk and saw something suspi­ The sound of horses hooves was tured by the Tatars. Where did you the sheep." cious: the fox was sitting under a bush heard again. This time the horse­ learn such tricks?" "Yes, the bear is bad and the wolf is and at his feet was an ewe. men were Tatars, who were looking for "From my grandfather Ulas," said bad. Now you know how difficult it is "What are you doing`there?" asked farmers. Five Tatars began to search in Andriyko. "In his life he has experi­ to guard the sheep when a bear and a the grandma. And when she saw what the thicket of the willow bushes. They enced many Tatar attacks, but not wolf live in the nearby woods." had happened she shouted angrily: found no one, and none of the Tatars once was he captured. He fought them Next day the grandma got up at sun­ "You're eating my sheep? Is that how even thought of searching the three whenever possible. But when he had rise. "The fox must have worked hard you work? You ate the other ones too. "bushes" which stood in the open no weapons, he fought them with all night. I'll give him a jug of milk for I know it. If I had a big stick, I would meadow. tricks." breakfast." kill you." The Tatars mounted their horses and The boys approached the village. All The fox started to run. The grandma the villagers were ready — the men took after him. But she did not have a departed. When the sound of the waited with weapons in their hands and HOLOCAUST - stick, so she threw the jug after him. hooves was barely heard, the three "bushes" came to life. The boys quick­ the women hid with the children in the UKRAINIAN BOOK. 1945 The jug caught the fox's tail and the ly ran to their village along the swamp. blackthorne gorve. It had bean published as a scholarly work milk spilled over its end. on checks and vouchers. Its tattered remains Since that time, the end of every They did not even throw off the bran­ Luckily, the Tatars did not have time lay on a high heap of other mutilated books fox's tail is white. ches which they used for cover. They to attack the village. The fire on the in Weimar, during the early summer of 1945. wanted to run to their families as Nedobytys' farm was spotted by a Information is needed about the author, publication, and donation of this Ukrainian quickly as possible because their pa­ Kozak patrol. The Kozak command on book, (or research JOIN THE UNA rents probably saw the fire on the farm the Sich had reports of possible Tatar VLESSIANA and they were probably worried about attacks. The Kozak patrol intercepted Dublin. 0hio43017 the boys. the Tatars and fought them off. All the AND READ "Boy, you're really smart, stolen goods were returned to the Andriyko," said Vasyl. "If I hadn't owners. REAL 1ST ATE - Zf THE WEEKLY

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